which-dialect-vi 0.1.0

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Files changed (631) hide show
  1. package/LICENSE +428 -0
  2. package/README.md +29 -0
  3. package/data/en/a_.json +1 -0
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
1
+ {"ch*":[{"word":"ch*","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["censored spelling of chó"]}]}],"cha":[{"word":"cha","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["father"],"synonyms":["ba","bố","thầy","cậu","tía","áng"],"labels":["dated","literary"]},{"glosses":["dude"],"synonyms":["bố","cha nội"],"examples":[{"text":"Thôi dẹp đi cha!","translation":"Stop it, dude!"}],"regions":["Southern"],"labels":["humorous"]}],"frequency":5.5},{"word":"cha","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["I/me, your father"],"labels":["dated","literary"]},{"glosses":["you, my father"],"labels":["dated","literary"]},{"glosses":["you, father"]}],"frequency":5.5}],"chà":[{"word":"chà","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to rub, to cleanse"]},{"glosses":["to brush (one's teeth)"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chà","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["branch that splits into many smaller branches"],"examples":[{"text":"[…] ngó những trái cà, trái khóm, trái bí, bầu ông Chín treo lúc lỉu trên nhánh chà đằng mũi ghe.","translation":"[…] looking at the eggplants, pineapples, pumpkins, and gourds that Mr Chín had hung up from the branches at the bow of the boat."}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chả":[{"word":"chả","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["patty (a flattened, grilled or fried portion of ground or chopped meat, egg, or seafood)"]},{"glosses":["Vietnamese pork sausage"],"synonyms":["giò lụa","giò","chả lụa"],"labels":["dialectal"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chả","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["not at all"],"synonyms":["chẳng","không","đếch","đách","đéo","cóc","ứ"],"examples":[{"text":"Tau chả biết.","translation":"I haven't a clue."}],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chả","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["he/him, that dude"],"regions":["Southern"],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chạ":[{"word":"chạ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["coalition (of villages)"],"examples":[{"text":"Nhiều làng quê có tục kết chạ. Làng nọ với làng kia kết nghĩa với nhau, giúp đỡ nhau trong hoạn nạn.","translation":"Many villages have custom of forming coalition. Villages bonding with each other, helping each other when needed."}],"regions":["Northern"]},{"glosses":["guild"],"examples":[{"text":"họp hàng chạ","translation":"a guild gathering"}],"labels":["archaic"]}]},{"word":"chạ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["mixed; impure; indistinctive"]},{"glosses":["promiscuous"]}]}],"chà bá":[{"word":"chà bá","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["humongously; enormously"],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chà bông":[{"word":"chà bông","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["rousong"],"synonyms":["ruốc"],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chả cá Lã Vọng":[{"word":"chả cá Lã Vọng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a dish of fish popular in Hanoi"]}],"frequency":0.8}],"cha cố":[{"word":"cha cố","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a Catholic priest (addressed as \"Father\")"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chà đạp":[{"word":"chà đạp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to trample (on); to crush; to ride roughshod over"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"cha đẻ":[{"word":"cha đẻ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["birth father"]},{"glosses":["founder, author, creator or inventor of something"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"cha ghẻ":[{"word":"cha ghẻ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["stepfather"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chả giò":[{"word":"chả giò","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["spring roll (shredded vegetables wrapped in rice paper, then deep-fried)"],"synonyms":["nem rán","chả cuốn","chả ram","chả nem","chả phòng"],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chà là":[{"word":"chà là","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mountain date palm (Phoenix loureiroi)"],"synonyms":["chà là cảnh","cau nga mi"]},{"glosses":["date palm (Phoenix dactylifera)"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chả là":[{"word":"chả là","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chẳng là"],"altOf":"chẳng là","examples":[{"text":"Chả là vợ tôi ốm. Đối với tôi, đó là một điều bất ngời ngoài sức tưởng tượng.","translation":"What happened was my wife got sick. That, to me, was completely beyond my imagination."}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chả lụa":[{"word":"chả lụa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Vietnamese pork sausage"],"synonyms":["giò lụa"],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"cha mẹ":[{"word":"cha mẹ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["parents"],"synonyms":["mẹ cha","bố mẹ","thầy mẹ","ba mẹ","thầy u","ba má","tía má","áng nạ"],"examples":[{"text":"các bậc phụ huynh/cha mẹ","translation":"parents"}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"cha mẹ sinh con, trời sinh tính":[{"word":"cha mẹ sinh con, trời sinh tính","pos":"proverb","senses":[{"glosses":["parents may be the ones who birth their children, but it's heaven who gives them their personality"]},{"glosses":["personality/character isn't biologically inherited from parents"],"examples":[{"text":"Thằng cu con em lì lắm, nói mấy cũng không nghe !\nCha mẹ sinh con, trời sinh tính.","translation":"My son is so stubborn, my words can't get through to him!\nI suppose you can't pass down obedience."}],"labels":["figuratively"]}]}],"cha nào con nấy":[{"word":"cha nào con nấy","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["like father, like son"]}],"frequency":1}],"cha nội":[{"word":"cha nội","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dude; man"],"examples":[{"text":"Làm gì thế cha nội?","translation":"What the hell are you doing, man?"}],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chả ram":[{"word":"chả ram","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["A variety of chả giò. Mainly found in central Vietnam, it is about a finger long in size and its stuffing includes shrimp and fatty pork."]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chà ran":[{"word":"chà ran","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Homalium sp."]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chả rươi":[{"word":"chả rươi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["sandworm omelette (a Vietnamese dish made from the polychaete worm Tylorrhynchus heterochetus)"],"synonyms":["rươi đúc trứng"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"cha sở":[{"word":"cha sở","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a parish priest; pastor"],"synonyms":["cha xứ"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"cha truyền con nối":[{"word":"cha truyền con nối","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["patrilineally hereditary"]}],"frequency":2}],"Chà Và":[{"word":"Chà Và","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Java"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chà xát":[{"word":"chà xát","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to rub; scrub; scour"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"cha xứ":[{"word":"cha xứ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a parish priest; pastor"],"synonyms":["cha chính xứ","cha chánh xứ","cha sở"]},{"glosses":["a vicar"]}],"frequency":4}],"chác":[{"word":"chác","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to buy"],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chắc":[{"word":"chắc","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["firm; secure; steady","Able to withstand mechanical force while remaining intact or firmly attached to another object without coming apart."],"synonyms":["rắn chắc"]},{"glosses":["firm; secure; steady","Having full development, forming a solid mass attached to another object without separating."]},{"glosses":["sure; certain; positive"],"examples":[{"text":"Chắc hông?","translation":"Are you sure?"},{"text":"Chắc mà!","translation":"I'm certain!"}]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chắc","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["firmly; securely"],"examples":[{"text":"nắm chắc","translation":"to have a firm grip"}]},{"glosses":["surely; certainly; for sure"],"examples":[{"text":"biết chắc","translation":"to know for sure"}]},{"glosses":["probably; maybe"],"examples":[{"text":"Chắc nó không đến đâu.","translation":"I don't think he's coming."},{"text":"Chắc chẳng có ai ở nhà.","translation":"Maybe nobody's home."}]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chắc","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["Marks a rhetorical question, often with an indignant or surprised tone"],"synonyms":["à"],"examples":[{"text":"Nó tưởng nó ngon lắm chắc?","translation":"He really thinks he's all that, huh?"},{"text":"Tưởng có tiền thì muốn làm gì thì làm chắc?","translation":"They think they can get away with anything just because they have money?"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chắc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to assume"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chắc","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["each other, one another"],"synonyms":["nhau"],"examples":[{"text":"Tụi bay cứ đánh chắc đập chắc hoài!","translation":"Y'all fight all the time!"}],"regions":["Central"]},{"glosses":["only"],"synonyms":["mình"],"examples":[{"text":"Chắc hấn đi học à?","translation":"Only them went to school?"}],"regions":["Central"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chạc":[{"word":"chạc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["tree fork; tree crotch"]},{"glosses":["rope"],"regions":["Central"]}],"frequency":3.1},{"word":"chạc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to charge"]},{"glosses":["to freeload"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chặc":[{"word":"chặc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to click, to clack, to make sound with the tongue"],"synonyms":["tặc"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chậc":[{"word":"chậc","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["tsk; tut"]}]}],"chắc bụng":[{"word":"chắc bụng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["satiating; filling; satisfying (of hunger)"],"synonyms":["chắc dạ"]}],"frequency":4}],"chắc chắn":[{"word":"chắc chắn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["resilient, firm, stable"]},{"glosses":["sure, certain"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chắc chắn","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["surely, certainly, undoubtedly"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chắc dạ":[{"word":"chắc dạ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["satiating; filling; satisfying (of hunger)"],"synonyms":["chắc bụng"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chắc hẳn":[{"word":"chắc hẳn","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["certainly; surely; undoubtedly"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chắc như đinh đóng cột":[{"word":"chắc như đinh đóng cột","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["firmly like how a nail is hammered deeply into a column"]},{"glosses":["positively; without doubt; without a doubt; undoubtedly"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":0.5}],"chắc nịch":[{"word":"chắc nịch","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["firm; strong; thickset"]},{"glosses":["firm; dead certain; (of argument) well-founded"]}]}],"chách":[{"word":"chách","pos":"num","senses":[{"glosses":["one"]}]}],"chai":[{"word":"chai","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["bottle"],"examples":[{"text":"chai nước","translation":"a water bottle"}]},{"glosses":["one million dongs"],"synonyms":["củ"],"regions":["Southern"],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":4.8},{"word":"chai","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["callus"],"examples":[{"text":"vết chai","translation":"a callus"},{"text":"bị chai tay","translation":"to have calluses on one's hand"}]},{"glosses":["spent"],"examples":[{"text":"pin bị chai rồi","translation":"the battery's no good anymore (won't hold a charge)"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chái":[{"word":"chái","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["lean-to"],"examples":[{"text":"Nhưng bàn tay Vạn từ từ buông thõng khi bất chợt nhìn xuyên qua khe vách chái nhà, bắt gặp Thọ đang co rúm vì sợ hãi sau cánh cửa.","translation":"But Vạn's hand slowly fell to his side as he suddenly looked through the chinks in the walls of the lean-to and saw Thọ trembling in fear behind the door."}]}]}],"chài":[{"word":"chài","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a cast net; casting net; throw net"]},{"glosses":["fishery with cast nets"]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chài","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trời (“gosh; darn”)"],"altOf":"trời","labels":["Internet","uncommon"]}],"frequency":4}],"chải":[{"word":"chải","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to comb or brush (hair)"],"examples":[{"text":"chải tóc","translation":"to comb one's hair"},{"text":"chải lông","translation":"to brush an animal's hair"}]},{"glosses":["to brush (teeth)"],"synonyms":["đánh"],"examples":[{"text":"Đừng quên chải răng mỗi ngày ít nhất hai lần.","translation":"Do not forget to brush your teeth at least twice a day."}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chải chuốt":[{"word":"chải chuốt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["well-groomed, dapper, spruce"]},{"glosses":["polished; carefully done"],"synonyms":["trau chuốt"]}],"frequency":2.3},{"word":"chải chuốt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to spruce up, primp, beautify"],"labels":["colloquial","rare"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chai lì":[{"word":"chai lì","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["callous; indifferent; hardened"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chai sạn":[{"word":"chai sạn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["hardened, callused"],"examples":[{"text":"Xa nhà lâu rồi, lòng chai sạn rồi, gia đình, quê hương cũng chẳng còn là chuyện níu kéo, ràng buộc.","translation":"Away from home for a long time, his heart had grown hard, his family and hometown no longer called or bound him."}]},{"glosses":["apathetic; uncaring"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chàm":[{"word":"chàm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["indigo (a dark bluish-purplish color)"]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chàm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["indigo (color)"],"examples":[{"text":"đỏ, cam, vàng, lục, lam, chàm, tím","translation":"red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet"}]},{"glosses":["tree of the genus Indigofera, commonly used to make indigo dye"]},{"glosses":["crimes"],"examples":[{"text":"tay nhúng chàm","translation":"having one's hands dirty by committing crimes"}],"labels":["figuratively","literary"]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chàm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dermatitis; eczema"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chăm":[{"word":"chăm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to diligently look after"]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"chăm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["diligent; hard-working"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"Chăm":[{"word":"Chăm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the Cham ethnic group"],"examples":[{"text":"dân tộc Chăm","translation":"the Cham ethnic group"}]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chằm":[{"word":"chằm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["swamp, lagoon"],"synonyms":["đầm"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chằm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to sew"],"synonyms":["khâu"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"châm":[{"word":"châm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to sting; to prick; to pierce; to puncture"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"châm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to light; to kindle; to ignite"],"examples":[{"text":"châm điếu thuốc lá","translation":"to light a cigarette"}]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"châm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fill up with a liquid"],"examples":[{"text":"châm bình thuỷ","translation":"to fill up a thermos"}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chấm":[{"word":"chấm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a dot; point"]},{"glosses":["a period; full stop; full point"]},{"glosses":["a stroke that is a dot (㇔)"]}],"frequency":4.9},{"word":"chấm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to dip"],"examples":[{"text":"chấm nước mắm","translation":"to dip into nước mắm"}]},{"glosses":["to put a full stop"],"examples":[{"text":"Hoàng hoàn toàn không biết chấm câu.","translation":"He is completely clueless about how to use the full stop."}]},{"glosses":["to tap; to dab; to barely touch"]},{"glosses":["to grade; to correct (papers)"],"examples":[{"text":"chấm điểm","translation":"to grade, assign marks to (a test etc.)"}]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chẩm":[{"word":"chẩm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["occipital (of the back of the head)"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chạm":[{"word":"chạm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to touch; to make physical contact"],"examples":[{"text":"cảm biến không chạm","translation":"contactless sensor"}]},{"glosses":["to encounter; to bump into"]},{"glosses":["to hurt"]}],"frequency":5},{"word":"chạm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to carve"]}],"frequency":5}],"chậm":[{"word":"chậm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["slow"],"examples":[{"text":"chậm mà chắc","translation":"steady yet resolute"}]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chăm bẵm":[{"word":"chăm bẵm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to put great care into, to nurture"],"examples":[{"text":"Thú nuôi được chăm bẵm như thể trẻ con vậy.","translation":"The pets was taken care of as if they were children."}]}]}],"châm biếm":[{"word":"châm biếm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to satirize; to ridicule; to mock"]}],"frequency":2.4},{"word":"châm biếm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["satirical; cynical; mocking"]}],"frequency":2.4},{"word":"châm biếm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["satire (as a genre)"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chăm bón":[{"word":"chăm bón","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cultivate; to tend; to help grow (especially plants)"]}],"frequency":3}],"chằm chằm":[{"word":"chằm chằm","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["intently"],"examples":[{"text":"nhìn chằm chằm","translation":"to stare intently"},{"text":"Nó đưa mắt chằm chằm nhìn tôi.","translation":"He/she's staring at me intently."}]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chầm chậm":[{"word":"chầm chậm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["diminutive reduplication of chậm"],"altOf":"chậm"}],"frequency":2.5}],"chậm chân":[{"word":"chậm chân","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["slow-paced"]}],"frequency":4}],"chậm chạp":[{"word":"chậm chạp","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["slow; gradual; sluggish"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chẩm chéo":[{"word":"chẩm chéo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["A traditional seasoning of the Thai ethnic group in northwestern Vietnam and northeastern Thailand."],"synonyms":["chẳm chéo"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chăm chỉ":[{"word":"chăm chỉ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["hard-working; industrious; laborious"],"synonyms":["siêng năng"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"châm chích":[{"word":"châm chích","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prick; to sting; to puncture"]},{"glosses":["to inflict a feeling of pins and needles"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["to insult; to taunt; to goad"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"châm chọc":[{"word":"châm chọc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to taunt; to sneer; to tease"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chăm chú":[{"word":"chăm chú","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["attentively; watchfully; intently"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chăm chú","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["attentive; concentrated"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"châm chước":[{"word":"châm chước","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to forgive; to pardon (a person)"]},{"glosses":["to reconcile; to accommodate (requests)"]},{"glosses":["to relent; to mitigate; to abate (a punishment)"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chăm chút":[{"word":"chăm chút","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to take (good) care of; to look after"]}],"frequency":4}],"châm cứu":[{"word":"châm cứu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["acupuncture"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"châm dầu vào lửa":[{"word":"châm dầu vào lửa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to add more anger to an argument or quarrel"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":1.3}],"chấm dứt":[{"word":"chấm dứt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to end; to terminate; to put an end to"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chạm khắc":[{"word":"chạm khắc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to carve, to sculpt"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chăm lo":[{"word":"chăm lo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be devoted to; to be committed to"]},{"glosses":["to care for; to attend to"]}],"frequency":4}],"chạm mặt":[{"word":"chạm mặt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to meet face to face; encounter in person"],"synonyms":["chạm ngõ","dạm ngõ"],"labels":["literary"]},{"glosses":["to meet for an engagement ceremony (prior to wedding)"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4}],"chạm ngõ":[{"word":"chạm ngõ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to meet face to face; encounter in person"],"synonyms":["chạm mặt","dạm ngõ"],"labels":["literary"]},{"glosses":["to meet for an engagement ceremony (prior to wedding)"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"châm ngôn":[{"word":"châm ngôn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a maxim; proverb; dictum; saying"],"examples":[{"text":"All for ourselves and nothing for other people, seems, in every age of the world, to have been the vile maxim of the masters of mankind.","translation":"Của Cải Của Các Dân Tộc"}]},{"glosses":["a motto; slogan"],"synonyms":["khẩu hiệu"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"Châm Ngôn":[{"word":"Châm Ngôn","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Proverbs"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chăm nom":[{"word":"chăm nom","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to care for; to take care of; to look after"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chấm phẩy":[{"word":"chấm phẩy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["punctuation (dots and commas)"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["a semicolon"]}],"frequency":2.4},{"word":"chấm phẩy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["abbreviation of a character by replacing a component of a character with a dot and bend stroke (𬼀)."],"altOf":"a character by replacing a component of a character with a dot and bend stroke","labels":["abbreviation","historical"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chàm quạp":[{"word":"chàm quạp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Calloselasma rhodostoma"],"synonyms":["rắn chàm quạp"]}]}],"chậm rãi":[{"word":"chậm rãi","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["leisurely; unhurriedly; loosely; relaxedly"]},{"glosses":["deliberately; carefully (of speech)"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chậm rãi","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["unhurried; relaxed; loose (in manner)"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chăm sóc":[{"word":"chăm sóc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to look after; to take care of"],"examples":[{"text":"thẻ chăm sóc y tế","translation":"health care card"}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chấm thi":[{"word":"chấm thi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to grade a test, exam, etc.; to give marks to (a test etc.)"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chậm tiến":[{"word":"chậm tiến","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["underdeveloped; primitive (especially of a group)"]},{"glosses":["unsophisticated; unrefined; uneducated (especially of a person)"]}],"frequency":4}],"chạm trán":[{"word":"chạm trán","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to confront; face off"]},{"glosses":["to meet face to face; encounter in person"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chậm trễ":[{"word":"chậm trễ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tardy; late; delayed"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chạm trổ":[{"word":"chạm trổ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to carve and chisel in fine detail, usually for decoration"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chan":[{"word":"chan","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pour sauce, soup or broth over solid food"],"examples":[{"text":"chan canh/mắm","translation":"to pour broth/nước mắm"}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chán":[{"word":"chán","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dull, boring"]},{"glosses":["bored, tired"]},{"glosses":["satiated, tired of"],"examples":[{"text":"Cậu chán sống rồi sao?","translation":"Are you tired of your life?"}]},{"glosses":["disgusted with"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chăn":[{"word":"chăn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to shepherd; to lead and guard free-range livestock animals"]},{"glosses":["to nurture; to foster; to raise"]}],"frequency":4.8},{"word":"chăn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a blanket or a duvet"],"synonyms":["mền"],"regions":["Northern"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chắn":[{"word":"chắn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to shield"]},{"glosses":["to block"]}],"frequency":5.5},{"word":"chắn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["barrier; obstacle"]}],"frequency":5.5},{"word":"chắn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["variation of tổ tôm in which a player is said to ù (i.e. to win) if he/she has enough card suites of the same type"]}],"frequency":5.5}],"chằn":[{"word":"chằn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a kind of monster in Vietnamese folklore, arguably a yaksa, a tiger monster or a snake monster"]},{"glosses":["ogre"]}]},{"word":"chằn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to widen and loosen something"],"synonyms":["nới"]}]}],"chẵn":[{"word":"chẵn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["even"],"examples":[{"text":"số chẵn","translation":"even number"},{"text":"hàm số chẵn","translation":"even function"}]},{"glosses":["being an integer"],"labels":["informal"]},{"glosses":["of a high value greater than 20,000 dongs"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chân":[{"word":"chân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["foot"]},{"glosses":["leg"],"synonyms":["giò","cẳng"],"examples":[{"text":"chân dài","translation":"long legs"},{"text":"chân dài tới nách","translation":"(of a woman) having long, thin and sexy legs"}]},{"glosses":["foot"],"examples":[{"text":"chân núi/đồi","translation":"the foot of a mountain/hill"}]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["truth"],"examples":[{"text":"chân, thiện, mĩ","translation":"Truth, Goodness, Beauty"}],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chần":[{"word":"chần","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to parboil; to poach; to blanch; to scald"]},{"glosses":["to stitch before sewing or filling"]},{"glosses":["to reprimand abusively; to scold and beat"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chẩn":[{"word":"chẩn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to diagnose; to examine (a medical patient)"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chẩn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to donate; to give charity; to give relief (to the needy)"],"examples":[{"text":"賑朱貧民","translation":"Gave relief to the poor people."}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chạn":[{"word":"chạn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a kitchen cupboard; kitchen pantry"],"regions":["Northern"]},{"glosses":["a dish rack"],"regions":["Northern"]},{"glosses":["a livestock cage"]},{"glosses":["a large basket"]}]}],"chặn":[{"word":"chặn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to block; to stop; to intercept"]}],"frequency":5}],"chận":[{"word":"chận","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chặn"],"altOf":"chặn"}],"frequency":3.6}],"chán chê":[{"word":"chán chê","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["prolongedly; extensively; protractedly"]},{"glosses":["ad nauseam; excessively; more than enough"]}],"frequency":3}],"chăn chiếu":[{"word":"chăn chiếu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["blanket and bedsheet"]},{"glosses":["blanket and sleeping mat"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chăn chiếu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["conjugal (of bedroom relations)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chân chính":[{"word":"chân chính","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["true; genuine; authentic"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chấn chỉnh":[{"word":"chấn chỉnh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to reorganize; to tidy up; to arrange; to revamp"],"synonyms":["chỉnh đốn"]},{"glosses":["to correct; to rectify"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chần chờ":[{"word":"chần chờ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chần chừ"],"altOf":"chần chừ","regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chân chống":[{"word":"chân chống","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a kickstand (levered bar of a bicycle or motorcycle)"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chần chừ":[{"word":"chần chừ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to hesitate; to dither; to procrastinate; to delay (especially due to ambivalence)"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chan chứa":[{"word":"chan chứa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["suffusing, overflowing"],"synonyms":["chứa chan"],"examples":[{"text":"[…] một gia đình chan chứa tình thương giúp ta có điểm tựa vững chắc,[…]","translation":"[…] a family suffusing with love that gives us stability, […]"}]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chán chường":[{"word":"chán chường","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["embittered; irritated; weary"]}],"frequency":2.3},{"word":"chán chường","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be sick and tired (of); fed up (with)"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chán cơm thèm phở":[{"word":"chán cơm thèm phở","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be sick and tired of cooked rice and long for pho"]},{"glosses":["to be sexually sick and tired of one's spouse and long for sexual thrill from someone else"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":0.5}],"chân đăm đá chân chiêu":[{"word":"chân đăm đá chân chiêu","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["walking very unstably; drunk as a lord"]}]}],"chân đất":[{"word":"chân đất","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["barefoot; wearing nothing on the feet"],"examples":[{"text":"đi chân đất","translation":"to walk barefoot"},{"text":"đội bóng đi chân đất","translation":"a barefoot (football) team"}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chặn đầu":[{"word":"chặn đầu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to block someone's way"]}],"frequency":4}],"chẩn đoán":[{"word":"chẩn đoán","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to diagnose; to identify (especially an illness)"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"chẩn đoán","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a diagnosis"]},{"glosses":["a diagnostic (a programming tool used to diagnose bugs)"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chán đời":[{"word":"chán đời","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be tired of living; melancholy; world-weary"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chấn động":[{"word":"chấn động","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a quake; tremor"]},{"glosses":["an impact"]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chấn động","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to shake, to create an impact"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chân dung":[{"word":"chân dung","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["portrait"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chặn đứng":[{"word":"chặn đứng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to stop; to block; to intercept"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chân gà":[{"word":"chân gà","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chicken feet"]}],"frequency":4}],"chán ghét":[{"word":"chán ghét","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to hate; to detest; to loathe"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chặn giấy":[{"word":"chặn giấy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a paperweight"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chân giò":[{"word":"chân giò","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["pig's trotter; pettitoe"],"synonyms":["giò","giò heo","giò lợn","sú giò","giò hầm"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chăn gối":[{"word":"chăn gối","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["blanket and pillow"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"chăn gối","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["conjugal (of bedroom relations)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chan hoà":[{"word":"chan hoà","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["harmoniously; amicably; peacefully"],"examples":[{"text":"sống chan hoà với thiên nhiên","translation":"to live harmoniously with nature"}]}],"frequency":3.2},{"word":"chan hoà","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["filled; full"],"examples":[{"text":"Mẹ con chị Dậu ro ró ngồi nép bên cột, người nọ nhìn cái mặt chan hòa nước mắt của người kia.","translation":"Dậu and her daughter sat next to the pillar, looking at each other's face, filled with tears."}]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chan hòa":[{"word":"chan hòa","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of chan hoà."]}],"frequency":3.2},{"word":"chan hòa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of chan hoà."]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chấn hưng":[{"word":"chấn hưng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to revitalize; to reinvigorate; to rejuvenate; to revive (especially to make prosperous)"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chân không":[{"word":"chân không","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["vacuum"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chân không","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["barefoot"],"examples":[{"text":"đi chân không","translation":"to walk barefoot"}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"Chân khớp":[{"word":"Chân khớp","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Arthropoda"],"examples":[{"text":"ngành Chân khớp","translation":"Arthropoda"}]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chân lấm tay bùn":[{"word":"chân lấm tay bùn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to toil bitterly; to labor arduously; to work one's fingers to the bone; to break one's back; to keep one's nose to the grindstone"]}],"frequency":0}],"Chân Lạp":[{"word":"Chân Lạp","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Chenla"],"labels":["historical"]},{"glosses":["Cambodia"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chân lí":[{"word":"chân lí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["objective truth; universal truth; fundamental truth"],"examples":[{"text":"Dùng thì hiện tại/present/présent khi nói về chân lí, ví dụ như \"nước sôi ở 100 độ C\".","translation":"Use the present/présent tense when talking about universal truths, such as \"water boils at 100 degrees Celsius\"."},{"text":"Từ ấy trong tôi bừng nắng hạ\nMặt trời chân lí chói qua tim\nHồn tôi là một vườn hoa lá\nRất đậm hương và rộn tiếng chim…","translation":"That moment, summer light dawned inside me\nA sun of truth shone through my heart\nMy soul became a garden of flowers and leaves\nAnd it was so full of fragrance and birds' songs…"}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chân lý":[{"word":"chân lý","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chân lí."],"altOf":"chân lí"}],"frequency":4.5}],"chẩn mạch":[{"word":"chẩn mạch","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to feel a pulse (especially in traditional medicine or TCM)"],"labels":["archaic"]},{"glosses":["to diagnose a patient based on only the pulse (and nothing else)"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chân mày":[{"word":"chân mày","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["eyebrows"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chân mây cuối trời":[{"word":"chân mây cuối trời","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["far-flung, faraway, distant, remote"],"synonyms":["chân trời góc bể"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":1.6}],"chân nam đá chân chiêu":[{"word":"chân nam đá chân chiêu","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["misconstruction of chân đăm đá chân chiêu"],"altOf":"chân đăm đá chân chiêu"}],"frequency":0.6}],"chân nam đá chân xiêu":[{"word":"chân nam đá chân xiêu","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["misconstruction of chân đăm đá chân chiêu"],"altOf":"chân đăm đá chân chiêu"}]}],"chán nản":[{"word":"chán nản","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["discouraged; disheartened; dispirited"]}],"frequency":3}],"chán ngán":[{"word":"chán ngán","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["embittered; irritated; weary"]}],"frequency":2.7},{"word":"chán ngán","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be sick and tired (of); fed up (with)"],"synonyms":["chán chường"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chán ngắt":[{"word":"chán ngắt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["boring, dull, wearisome, tedious"],"examples":[{"text":"Bạn có phải là người chán ngắt ở công sở?","translation":"Are you a boring person at work?"}]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chán ngấy":[{"word":"chán ngấy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["feeling sick of (oily food)"]},{"glosses":["sick of; tired of; fed up with"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chân ngôn":[{"word":"chân ngôn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mantra"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chân nhân":[{"word":"chân nhân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["one who has attained the Tao; immortal; true man"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chân như":[{"word":"chân như","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["suchness"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chân núi":[{"word":"chân núi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a base; foot; foundation (specifically of a mountain)"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chăn nuôi":[{"word":"chăn nuôi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to raise; to breed; to rear (animals as livestock)"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chán òm":[{"word":"chán òm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["very boring"],"labels":["colloquial"]}]}],"chán phè":[{"word":"chán phè","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["banal; monotonous; mundane"]}]},{"word":"chán phè","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be sick and tired (of); fed up (with)"]}]}],"chân phương":[{"word":"chân phương","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["orderly; proper; neat and tidy"]},{"glosses":["straightforward; honest; upright"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chăn rau":[{"word":"chăn rau","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to seduce and hook up with a young woman; to play the field"],"synonyms":["dụ dỗ"],"labels":["derogatory","neologism","slang"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chắn song":[{"word":"chắn song","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chấn song"],"altOf":"chấn song"}],"frequency":4.1}],"chấn song":[{"word":"chấn song","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a vertical bar; mullion; paling (especially for a window or a fence)"],"examples":[{"text":"Nhưng phải dừng lại vì các chấn song sắt to bằng cổ tay đã theo da trời hiện lên lù lù đập vào mặt.","translation":"But he had to stop, as the wrist-sized iron bars had appeared imposingly and glaringly together with the sky."}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chân tài":[{"word":"chân tài","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["true talent; genuine ability"],"labels":["archaic","rare"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chấn tâm":[{"word":"chấn tâm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["epicentre"],"synonyms":["tâm chấn"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chân tay":[{"word":"chân tay","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["foot and hand; limbs"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chẩn tế":[{"word":"chẩn tế","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to give alms; to give relief; to donate (to the needy)"]},{"glosses":["to pray for the relief of souls (especially those without heirs)"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chân thành":[{"word":"chân thành","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["sincere; genuine; heartfelt; honest"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chân thật":[{"word":"chân thật","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["honest; truthful; candid; frank"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chân thư":[{"word":"chân thư","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["regular script"],"synonyms":["chữ khải","khải thư"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chân thực":[{"word":"chân thực","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chân thật"],"altOf":"chân thật"}],"frequency":4.6}],"chấn thương":[{"word":"chấn thương","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["injured; traumatized; wounded"],"examples":[{"text":"Cầu thủ A chấn thương dây chằng chéo trước, phải nghỉ thi đấu hơn chín tháng.","translation":"Player A sustained an anterior cruciate ligament injury, and needs to stay out for more than 9 months."}]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chấn thương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an injury; trauma; wound"],"examples":[{"text":"chấn thương tâm lí","translation":"mental trauma"}]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chấn thuỷ":[{"word":"chấn thuỷ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a region of the abdomen, near the solar plexus"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chân tình":[{"word":"chân tình","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["utter sincerity; true feelings; genuine sentiments"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chân tình","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["very sincere; heartfelt"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chân trời":[{"word":"chân trời","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["horizon"]},{"glosses":["prospect; possibility; potential"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chân trời góc bể":[{"word":"chân trời góc bể","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["far-flung, faraway, distant, remote place"],"synonyms":["chân trời góc đất"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":1.3},{"word":"chân trời góc bể","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["far-flung, faraway, distant, remote"],"synonyms":["chân mây cuối trời"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":1.3}],"chân trời sự kiện":[{"word":"chân trời sự kiện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["event horizon"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chân tướng":[{"word":"chân tướng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the exposed truth about something or someone, especially something or someone bad"],"examples":[{"text":"vạch trần chân tướng kẻ thủ ác","translation":"to expose the identity of the culprit"}],"labels":["derogatory"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chân ướt chân ráo":[{"word":"chân ướt chân ráo","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["naively; amateurly; artlessly; inexperiencedly"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":0.7},{"word":"chân ướt chân ráo","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["simple and naive; amateurish; inexperienced; wet behind the ears"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":0.7}],"chán vạn":[{"word":"chán vạn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["innumerable; countless; incalculable"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chân vịt":[{"word":"chân vịt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a duck foot"]},{"glosses":["a propeller (for accelerating watercrafts)"],"synonyms":["cánh quạt"]},{"glosses":["flipper; swim fin"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chạn vương":[{"word":"chạn vương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["husband who is too dependent on his wife"],"labels":["derogatory","humorous","slang"]}]}],"chàng":[{"word":"chàng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an admirable/lovable young/young adult man"],"examples":[{"text":"chàng hoàng tử","translation":"a prince"},{"text":"chuyện chàng Hậu Nghệ bắn hạ Mặt Trời","translation":"the tale of Hou Yi, the man who shot down the Suns"}],"labels":["endearing"]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"chàng","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["you (referring to beloved man)"],"examples":[{"text":"俍众妾胋陳濁","translation":"You and I, in the dead of night"}],"labels":["archaic","endearing","literary"]},{"glosses":["he/him, that admirable or lovable young man"],"labels":["endearing","literary"]},{"glosses":["he/him, my male romantic partner"],"labels":["endearing","humorous","literary"]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"chàng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chisel"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chăng":[{"word":"chăng","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["not any, not even"],"examples":[{"text":"盃固蔑念庒女豸\n道濫昆免道濫碎","translation":"I only have this one sentiment: I dare not even neglect\nMy duty as a child and my duty as a subject."}],"labels":["archaic"]},{"glosses":["is it that; is it; surely"],"examples":[{"text":"𠳨㝵固唄(⿰口𱘷)之庄時筆紙曰如(⿰口𱘷)㝵唄渚差蔑(⿰口𱘷)底户行特㨿於朱和順","translation":"If you ask the person whether they have any final words, then write them down on paper exactly as they are spoken, do not make a single mistake, so that the relatives may continue living together in harmony."},{"text":"Có hoàn cảnh văn chương nào khốc liệt như ở Việt Nam chăng?","translation":"Is there a literary situation as fierce as that in Vietnam?"}]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chăng","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of chăng nữa"],"synonyms":["chăng nữa"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chăng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of giăng (“to stretch; to spread”)"],"altOf":"giăng","examples":[{"text":"Nhện chăng tơ.","translation":"A spider is spinning its web."}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chằng":[{"word":"chằng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fasten; to bind; to tie securely"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chằng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to use someone else's money or belongings; to pinch"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chẳng":[{"word":"chẳng","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["not at all"],"synonyms":["đâu","nào","không","chả","đếch","đách","đéo","cóc"],"examples":[{"text":"Chẳng biết.","translation":"No idea."}]},{"glosses":["even if not"],"examples":[{"text":"Chẳng chua, nhưng vẫn có thể là chanh.","translation":"Even if it isn’t sour, it could still be a lemon."}]},{"glosses":["if not"]},{"glosses":["there is not"]}],"frequency":5.6}],"chạng":[{"word":"chạng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of giạng (“to spread out; split; extend (diagonally)”)"],"altOf":"giạng","examples":[{"text":"Anh chàng cũng chạng chân, khuỳnh tay trợn mắt nhìn trở lại – […]","translation":"The lad also stood with his feet apart and his arms akimbo, rolling his eyes and looking back, […]"}],"regions":["Central","Southern"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chặng":[{"word":"chặng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["stretch; section (of road); stage; leg (of journey)"],"examples":[{"text":"đi qua chặng đường này","translation":"to get past this episode"}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chang bang":[{"word":"chang bang","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["big, protruding, bulging"],"examples":[{"text":"Nhìn vào cánh tay gầy gò đen xạm, lại tẩn mẩn ngó xuống khoanh ngực lép kẹp, cái bụng chang bang vì sa lách, Linh khẽ cười…","translation":"Looking at his skinny, tanned, weathered hands, and then spending some time watching his hollow chest and his belly bulging from salads, Linh laughed softly."}]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chẳng bao lâu":[{"word":"chẳng bao lâu","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["in no time; very soon; shortly"],"synonyms":["chẳng mấy chốc"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chàng bè":[{"word":"chàng bè","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["pelican"],"synonyms":["bồ nông","lềnh đềnh"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chẳng bõ":[{"word":"chẳng bõ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be unrewarding; to be ungainful; to be not worthwhile"]}],"frequency":2.1},{"word":"chẳng bõ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["unworthy; undeserving; unsatisfying"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chang chang":[{"word":"chang chang","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["blazingly"],"examples":[{"text":"Trưa trời trưa trật, trời nắng chang chang.","translation":"In the middle of noon, the sun is blazing hot."}]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chằng chịt":[{"word":"chằng chịt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tangled; interlaced; intertwined"]},{"glosses":["disfigured; blemished (especially of the face)"]}],"frequency":2}],"chẳng chóng thì chầy":[{"word":"chẳng chóng thì chầy","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["sooner or later"],"examples":[{"text":"Chẳng chóng thì chầy nó rồi cũng bị đuổi thôi.","translation":"Whether it's sooner or later, he will inevitably get fired."}],"labels":["idiomatic"]}]}],"chẳng cứ":[{"word":"chẳng cứ","pos":"prep","senses":[{"glosses":["despite; regardless of; no matter; not necessarily"]},{"glosses":["not only; not just; not merely"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chẳng hạn":[{"word":"chẳng hạn","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["for example; for instance"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chàng hảng":[{"word":"chàng hảng","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["in bow-legged"],"examples":[{"text":"đi chàng hảng","translation":"to walk with bow legs"}]}]}],"chàng hiu":[{"word":"chàng hiu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Hylarana macrodactyla"],"synonyms":["chẫu chàng"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chẳng là":[{"word":"chẳng là","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see chẳng, là."],"examples":[{"text":"Mày chẳng/chả là cái cóc khô gì cả !","translation":"You ain't a damn thing!"}]},{"glosses":["so, what happened was; so, this is what happened"],"examples":[{"text":"Tôi không đến họp, chẳng là tôi nhận được điện phải đi ngay.","translation":"I can’t make it to the meeting because I got a call and had to go."}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chăng là chẳng":[{"word":"chăng là chẳng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["there was no one who didn't"],"examples":[{"text":"見而民莫不敬","translation":"He is seen, and the people all reverence him."},{"text":"见而民莫不敬","translation":"He is seen, and the people all reverence him."}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["none other than"],"examples":[{"text":"天數安排莫非前定","translation":"The arrangements of heaven are none other than predetermined."},{"text":"數𡗶安達庄羅拯𨎠定","translation":"The arrangements of heaven are none other than predetermined."}],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chẳng lẽ":[{"word":"chẳng lẽ","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["there is no reason; it is inconceivable that"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chẳng mấy chốc":[{"word":"chẳng mấy chốc","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["in no time"],"synonyms":["chẳng bao lâu"]}],"frequency":2}],"chẳng qua":[{"word":"chẳng qua","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["only; merely; just"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chàng ràng":[{"word":"chàng ràng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["reluctant"],"synonyms":["cà rà","dềnh dàng","rề rà"]},{"glosses":["nagging"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chẳng thà":[{"word":"chẳng thà","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["rather; preferably; better (to)"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chẳng thể":[{"word":"chẳng thể","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["can not (ever)"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chẳng trách":[{"word":"chẳng trách","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["Used to demonstrate the inevitable result of what one has stated: no wonder"],"synonyms":["thảo nào","hèn chi"],"examples":[{"text":"Hư đốn thế, chẳng trách chả ai ưa","translation":"Of course no one would favor a man as naughty as you."}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chàng trai":[{"word":"chàng trai","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a young lad; a fellow; a guy; a man"],"examples":[{"text":"Gina không đẹp lắm nhưng có nhiều chàng trai thích vì cô ấy có duyên thầm.","translation":"Gina is not very pretty but many guys like her because she has a unique (litt. secret) charm."}]}],"frequency":4}],"chạng vạng":[{"word":"chạng vạng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["twilight (either dusk or dawn)"]}],"frequency":1.8}],"chanh":[{"word":"chanh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["lime"],"synonyms":["chanh ta"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chanh","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["a non-binary pronoun meant to act in the place of chị and anh."],"labels":["neologism"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chánh":[{"word":"chánh","pos":"prefix","senses":[{"glosses":["head; chief"],"examples":[{"text":"Chánh Văn phòng Trung ương Đảng","translation":"Chief of the Party Central Committee Office"}],"labels":["formal"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chành":[{"word":"chành","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to open widely"],"synonyms":["chành bành"],"examples":[{"text":"Đang nổi giận thì người kia nhăn nhở nhìn y cười một tiếng, chành môi lè lưỡi, làm ra vẻ nhát ma rồi quay lại vẫy tay với mọi người, té ra y là Nhị ca của họ.","translation":"As he got angry, the other person looked at him with a boorish grin and gave a laugh; he opened his lips wide and stuck out his tongue, made a scary face and turned around waving to everyone; apparently he was their second brother."}]}]}],"chảnh":[{"word":"chảnh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["prim; cocky; hard to please"],"synonyms":["kiêu"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chạnh":[{"word":"chạnh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to distressingly feel; gravely feel"]},{"glosses":["to be upset; distressed"]}]}],"chánh án":[{"word":"chánh án","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a chief justice"]},{"glosses":["a leader of a tribunal (superior to the traditional court system)"]},{"glosses":["a judge"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chành bành":[{"word":"chành bành","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to open widely, often in a visually unpleasing way"],"synonyms":["chành"]}]}],"chanh chách":[{"word":"chanh chách","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["common house gecko"],"synonyms":["thạch sùng","thằn lằn","mối rách","móc rách","búa lách","muối tách"]}]}],"chanh chua":[{"word":"chanh chua","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["scornfully; sarcastically; offensively"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3},{"word":"chanh chua","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["scornful; sarcastic; sharp-tongued"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3}],"chánh đại":[{"word":"chánh đại","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính đại"],"altOf":"chính đại"}],"frequency":3.9}],"chánh đảng":[{"word":"chánh đảng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính đảng (“political party”)"],"altOf":"chính đảng","regions":["Southern"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chánh đạo":[{"word":"chánh đạo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính đạo"],"altOf":"chính đạo"}],"frequency":3.8}],"chanh dây":[{"word":"chanh dây","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["passion fruit"],"synonyms":["chanh leo"],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chanh leo":[{"word":"chanh leo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["passion fruit"],"synonyms":["chanh dây"],"regions":["Northern"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chạnh lòng":[{"word":"chạnh lòng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be moved; to be touched"]},{"glosses":["to be offended; to have one's feelings hurt"]}]}],"chanh muối":[{"word":"chanh muối","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a salted, pickled lime or lemon"]},{"glosses":["the beverage made of this ingredient; salty lemonade, salty limeade"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chánh nghĩa":[{"word":"chánh nghĩa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính nghĩa"],"altOf":"chính nghĩa"}],"frequency":3.8}],"chánh niệm":[{"word":"chánh niệm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mindfulness (the first factor of the Seven Factors of Enlightenment)"],"synonyms":["chính niệm"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chánh phạm":[{"word":"chánh phạm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính phạm"],"altOf":"chính phạm"}],"frequency":3.8}],"chánh phủ":[{"word":"chánh phủ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính phủ"],"altOf":"chính phủ"}],"frequency":3.8}],"chánh tạng":[{"word":"chánh tạng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mūla Tripitaka"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chanh tây":[{"word":"chanh tây","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["lemon"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chánh thất":[{"word":"chánh thất","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính thất"],"altOf":"chính thất"}],"frequency":3.8}],"chánh thống":[{"word":"chánh thống","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính thống"],"altOf":"chính thống"}],"frequency":3.9}],"chánh thức":[{"word":"chánh thức","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Southern Vietnam form of chính thức"],"altOf":"chính thức","regions":["Southern"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chánh tông":[{"word":"chánh tông","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính tông"],"altOf":"chính tông"}],"frequency":3.7}],"chánh trị":[{"word":"chánh trị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính trị"],"altOf":"chính trị"}],"frequency":3.9}],"chánh trực":[{"word":"chánh trực","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính trực"],"altOf":"chính trực"}],"frequency":3.8}],"chánh trương":[{"word":"chánh trương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chairman of the parish pastoral council"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chánh yếu":[{"word":"chánh yếu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chính yếu"],"altOf":"chính yếu"}],"frequency":3.8}],"chao":[{"word":"chao","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["fermented bean curd"],"synonyms":["đậu phụ nhự"],"regions":["Central","Southern"]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chao","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to glide (in the air)"]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chao","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["oh my"],"synonyms":["ôi chao"]}],"frequency":4}],"cháo":[{"word":"cháo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["rice congee; rice porridge"],"examples":[{"text":"Cơm gì nhão như cháo thế này!","translation":"What kind of loose watery rice is this!? This isn't rice, it's congee!"},{"text":"Làm việc thiếu quyết đoán thì rốt cuộc cũng chẳng nên cơm cháo gì.","translation":"Indecisiveness will not produce any acceptable result."}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chào":[{"word":"chào","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to greet, salute, say hello or goodbye to"],"examples":[{"text":"chào từ biệt","translation":"to bid farewell"},{"text":"chào khách","translation":"to solicit a customer"}]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"chào","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["alas; ah"],"synonyms":["xin chào"],"examples":[{"text":"Chào! Ăn thua gì!","translation":"Ah! It didn't work!"}]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chão":[{"word":"chão","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["rope; cord; cable (typically braided)"]}]},{"word":"chão","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["frog"]}]}],"chảo":[{"word":"chảo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["pan"],"examples":[{"text":"chảo chống dính","translation":"a nonstick pan"}]},{"glosses":["dish (type of antenna)"],"examples":[{"text":"chảo vệ tinh","translation":"satellite dish"}]},{"glosses":["buttock"],"labels":["humorous"]}],"frequency":4}],"chạo":[{"word":"chạo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["A kebab-like shredded meat stick pierced with a sugar cane reed; made from shredded pork skin, meat or seafood; mixed with powdered grilled rice and often wrapped in guava leaves."]}]}],"cháo bột yến mạch":[{"word":"cháo bột yến mạch","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["oatmeal"]}],"frequency":0.7}],"chào buổi sáng":[{"word":"chào buổi sáng","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["good morning"]}],"frequency":3}],"chão chàng":[{"word":"chão chàng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["See chẫu chàng."]}]}],"chão chuộc":[{"word":"chão chuộc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["See chẫu chuộc."]}]}],"chào cờ":[{"word":"chào cờ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to salute the national flag as a sign of respect during national anthem ceremony"],"examples":[{"text":"Các trận bóng đá quốc tế thường bắt đầu bằng nghi lễ chào cờ.","translation":"International football matches often start with national anthems."}]},{"glosses":["to have morning wood"],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chào cờ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a routine assembly or gathering at elementary and secondary schools, usually on the Monday morning (sometimes evening) of each week, which involves flag salutation and a breakdown of last week's accomplishments and current school and class objectives"],"examples":[{"text":"Con trai mặc đồ bình thường, nhưng con gái phải mặc áo dài ngày chào cờ.","translation":"Boys can just dress normally, but girls have to wear aodai for the Monday assembly."}]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chao đảo":[{"word":"chao đảo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to rock (back and forth); to stagger"]},{"glosses":["to waver; to vacillate"]}],"frequency":3}],"chào đời":[{"word":"chào đời","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be born"],"examples":[{"text":"em bé chào đời","translation":"a baby was born"},{"text":"Ngày 29/2/2024, cô bé chào đời khỏe mạnh, hồng hào, khóc to, tự thở khí trời, không cần phải hỗ trợ hô hấp.","translation":"On the 29th of February 2024, the baby was born in good health and capable of wailing and breathing without respiratory support."}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chào đón":[{"word":"chào đón","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to welcome; to warmly greet"],"synonyms":["hoan nghênh"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chào hàng":[{"word":"chào hàng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to solicit; offer (products for sale)"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chào hàng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an offer; solicitation; proposition"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"cháo hoa":[{"word":"cháo hoa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a type of plain or undercooked congee (rice porridge)"],"synonyms":["cháo gạo","cháo trắng"],"regions":["Northern"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chào hỏi":[{"word":"chào hỏi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to greet, to salute"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"cháo lòng":[{"word":"cháo lòng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Vietnamese pork organ porridge"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"cháo lưỡi":[{"word":"cháo lưỡi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["French kiss"],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chào mào":[{"word":"chào mào","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a red-whiskered bulbul; crested bulbul"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chào mời":[{"word":"chào mời","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to solicit (customer for one's custom); to invite; to offer"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chào mừng":[{"word":"chào mừng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to welcome; warmly greet"]},{"glosses":["to honor; celebrate; pay respect to"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chao ôi":[{"word":"chao ôi","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["God; my God; dear God; dear Lord"],"synonyms":["than ôi"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chào thua":[{"word":"chào thua","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to surrender"],"examples":[{"text":"Thôi, tôi chào thua","translation":"Alright, I'm on my knees."}],"labels":["colloquial","humorous"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"cháo Tiều":[{"word":"cháo Tiều","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["cháo Tiều (Teochew-style porridge)"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chắp":[{"word":"chắp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to join two things together"],"examples":[{"text":"chắp tay","translation":"to clasp one's hands"}]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chắp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chalazion; Meibomian cyst (similar to a stye)"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chấp":[{"word":"chấp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to accept (a request); to approve (an application)"]},{"glosses":["to hold a grudge (against someone); to reproach (someone); to resent"]},{"glosses":["to defy (the enemy); to win a victory over (someone despite being in a disadvantaged situation oneself)"],"examples":[{"text":"Một chấp ba vẫn dư cửa thắng.","translation":"I still can win easily facing against three of them by myself."}]},{"glosses":["to hold; to catch; to seize; to hold power; to execute; to manage"]}],"frequency":5.4}],"chạp":[{"word":"chạp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the 12ᵗʰ month of the lunar year"]}],"frequency":4}],"chặp":[{"word":"chặp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chập"],"altOf":"chập"}]}],"chập":[{"word":"chập","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["weird; unusual; wacky"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chập","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to join; to fasten; to merge (two things together)"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chập","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a moment; instant; brief period of time"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chấp bút":[{"word":"chấp bút","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to ghostwrite; to cowrite; to write on behalf of (or with) someone else"]},{"glosses":["to draft; to write a preliminary version"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chấp chiếm":[{"word":"chấp chiếm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to despoil; to appropriate; to seize in order to possess"],"labels":["literary","rare"]}],"frequency":4}],"chấp chính":[{"word":"chấp chính","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to assume power; to take office; to control a regime"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chập choạng":[{"word":"chập choạng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["gloomy; dim; murky"]},{"glosses":["tottering; wobbly; unsteady"],"synonyms":["chệnh choạng"]}],"frequency":2}],"chập chờn":[{"word":"chập chờn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["unstable; on-off; fluctuating"],"examples":[{"text":"mạng chập chờn","translation":"unstable Internet connection"}]},{"glosses":["half-asleep; half-awake"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["flickering; twinkling; scintillating"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":2}],"chập chùng":[{"word":"chập chùng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trập trùng"],"altOf":"trập trùng"}],"frequency":2.1}],"chập chững":[{"word":"chập chững","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["toddling; hobbling; waddling (especially of a young child)"]},{"glosses":["amateurish; inchoate; undeveloped"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.1},{"word":"chập chững","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to toddle; to hobble; to waddle"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chấp chưởng":[{"word":"chấp chưởng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to rule; to govern; to control"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chấp hành":[{"word":"chấp hành","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to execute; to implement; to enforce"]},{"glosses":["to follow; to obey; to comply (with the law)"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chập mạch":[{"word":"chập mạch","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be shorted out"]},{"glosses":["to be wacky; to be deranged"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chấp nê":[{"word":"chấp nê","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be stubborn; to be obstinate"],"labels":["archaic","rare"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chấp nhận":[{"word":"chấp nhận","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to accept; to approve; to admit"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chắp nhặt":[{"word":"chắp nhặt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to glean; scrape together; compile (especially text)"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chấp nhất":[{"word":"chấp nhất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to dispute; to resent; to contest"],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["to be stubborn; to be obstinate; to be disagreeable"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chấp nhặt":[{"word":"chấp nhặt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chấp nhất"],"altOf":"chấp nhất"}],"frequency":3.3}],"chắp nối":[{"word":"chắp nối","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to piece together; to assemble; to compile"]},{"glosses":["to connect; to contact"]},{"glosses":["to reconnect; to reunite (romantically)"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chấp pháp":[{"word":"chấp pháp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to enforce the law; to implement the rule of law"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chấp thuận":[{"word":"chấp thuận","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to approve; to accept; to authorize"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chập tối":[{"word":"chập tối","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dusk; nightfall; twilight; sundown"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chắp vá":[{"word":"chắp vá","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to patch; to cobble; to patch up"]}],"frequency":2.5},{"word":"chắp vá","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["motley; patchy; fragmentary; unsystematic"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chat":[{"word":"chat","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to chat (exchange of text or voice messages in real time through a computer network)"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chát":[{"word":"chát","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["astringent, as in the dry, almost bitter taste of tea or unripe bananas"],"examples":[{"text":"chua chát","translation":"sour and astringent; unpalatable; awful"}]},{"glosses":["expensive"],"examples":[{"text":"Phở \"mặn\" giá lại \"chát\" nhưng mỗi ngày, bà Hà bán tới 200 bát.","translation":"The phở is salty and the price is steep but every day, Ms. Hà sells up to 200 bowls of it."}],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.3},{"word":"chát","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a clang; clack; thump (sound)"]}],"frequency":3.3},{"word":"chát","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chat (“exchange of text or voice messages in real time through a computer network”)"],"altOf":"chat"}],"frequency":3.3}],"chắt":[{"word":"chắt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a great-grandchild"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chắt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a sitting game using sticks and balls (similar to jacks)"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chắt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to drain; to pour; to decant"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chất":[{"word":"chất","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["substance; matter; material"]},{"glosses":["quality"]},{"glosses":["drugs, substance"],"examples":[{"text":"nghiện chất","translation":"drug addiction"},{"text":"lạm dụng chất","translation":"substance abuse"}]},{"glosses":["suit"],"synonyms":["hoa"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chất","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["cool; awesome"],"examples":[{"text":"Chất quá!","translation":"That's so cool!"}],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pile up; to heap; to stack"]}],"frequency":5.9}],"chặt":[{"word":"chặt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tight (firmly held together; compact)"]}],"frequency":5.1},{"word":"chặt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cut; to sever; to fell; to chop"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chật":[{"word":"chật","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["having little space, or spanning a small amount of space; cramped, tight, narrow, claustrophobic, etc."],"synonyms":["hẹp"],"examples":[{"text":"đất chật người đông","translation":"being a small areas, yet rather populous"}]},{"glosses":["tight or too small; compare rộng (“loose or too big”) and vừa (“fitted”)"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chất bán dẫn":[{"word":"chất bán dẫn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["semiconductor"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chất bảo quản":[{"word":"chất bảo quản","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a preservative (chemical used to retard decay)"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chất béo":[{"word":"chất béo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["fat; compare mỡ (“fat as part of flesh”)"]},{"glosses":["synonym of lipit (“lipid”)"],"synonyms":["lipit"],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chắt bóp":[{"word":"chắt bóp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to scrimp; to economize; to retrench; to pinch pennies"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chất cách điện":[{"word":"chất cách điện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an insulator"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chất cản quang":[{"word":"chất cản quang","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a contrast medium"],"synonyms":["thuốc cản quang"]},{"glosses":["a photoresist"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chặt chẽ":[{"word":"chặt chẽ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tight; close; firm"]},{"glosses":["strict; rigid; uncompromising"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"chặt chẽ","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["tightly; closely"]},{"glosses":["strictly; rigidly"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chắt chiu":[{"word":"chắt chiu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to nurse"]},{"glosses":["to save every amount of; to economize; to use sparingly"],"examples":[{"text":"chắt chiu từng hạt gạo","translation":"to save every grain of rice"}]},{"glosses":["to fondle; to pamper"]}],"frequency":2}],"chất chơi":[{"word":"chất chơi","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["stylish; swaggy"],"examples":[{"text":"Tậu được con đồng hồ này lên người thì chất chơi phải biết!","translation":"Rocking this watch on my wrist? Now that’s some real swagger!"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chật chội":[{"word":"chật chội","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["cramped; crowded; packed"]},{"glosses":["narrow; tight; compact"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chất chứa":[{"word":"chất chứa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to accumulate; to amass; to stockpile"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chất chứa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["fraught with; loaded with; brimming with (an emotion)"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chất chuyển hoá":[{"word":"chất chuyển hoá","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["metabolite"]}],"frequency":3}],"chật cứng":[{"word":"chật cứng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["overcrowded (with); overpacked (with); extremely congested (with); packed like sardines (with)"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chất đạm":[{"word":"chất đạm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["protein (one of three major classes of food or source of food energy)"],"synonyms":["prô-tê-in","protein","đạm"]},{"glosses":["nitrogenous matter"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chất dẫn điện":[{"word":"chất dẫn điện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a conductor"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chặt đầu":[{"word":"chặt đầu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to behead; to decapitate"],"synonyms":["chém đầu"],"examples":[{"text":"Chặt đầu nó cho ta! Nó đáng chết lắm!","translation":"Off with his head! He deserves to die!"}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chất dẻo":[{"word":"chất dẻo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["plastic"],"synonyms":["nhựa","mủ"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chất diệp lục":[{"word":"chất diệp lục","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chlorophyll (a chemical supporting photosynthesis)"],"synonyms":["diệp lục tố"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chất độc":[{"word":"chất độc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["poison, toxin"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chất độc da cam":[{"word":"chất độc da cam","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Agent Orange"]}],"frequency":1.7}],"chất đống":[{"word":"chất đống","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pile up; to heap up; to stack up"]},{"glosses":["to accumulate; to amass; to stockpile"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chất đốt":[{"word":"chất đốt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["fuel"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chật hẹp":[{"word":"chật hẹp","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["narrow; tight; compact"]},{"glosses":["cramped; crowded; packed"]}],"frequency":3}],"chất hoá học":[{"word":"chất hoá học","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chemical compounds; chemical substances; chemicals"]}],"frequency":3}],"chất hóa học":[{"word":"chất hóa học","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of chất hoá học."]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chất khí":[{"word":"chất khí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a gas (as a state of matter)"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chất khoáng":[{"word":"chất khoáng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of khoáng chất"],"altOf":"khoáng chất"}],"frequency":3.7}],"chất liệu":[{"word":"chất liệu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["material; matter; component"],"examples":[{"text":"Cái nón này làm bằng chất liệu gì?","translation":"What (material) is this hat made of?"}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chắt lọc":[{"word":"chắt lọc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to refine"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chất lỏng":[{"word":"chất lỏng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a liquid; fluid; solution"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chất lượng":[{"word":"chất lượng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["quality (as a degree of excellence)"],"examples":[{"text":"chất lượng cao","translation":"high quality"}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chật ních":[{"word":"chật ních","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["overcrowded; congested; overpacked; cramped"]},{"glosses":["very tight; extremely tight (having limited space)"]}]}],"chất nổ":[{"word":"chất nổ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an explosive; bomb; incendiary"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chất phác":[{"word":"chất phác","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["simple-hearted; humble; modest; unpretentious"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chất rắn":[{"word":"chất rắn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a solid (as a state of matter)"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chất rắn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["solid; rigid; firm"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chat sex":[{"word":"chat sex","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to sext"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chất tẩy":[{"word":"chất tẩy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a cleaning agent or material"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chất tẩy rửa":[{"word":"chất tẩy rửa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["detergent, esp. used to clean clothes"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chất trắng":[{"word":"chất trắng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["white matter"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"Chất Tri":[{"word":"Chất Tri","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Chakri (ruling dynasty of Thailand)"]},{"glosses":["Chakri (noble title most notably held by Rama I, founder of the titular dynasty)"],"examples":[{"text":"Tháng 10 năm tân-sửu (1781) vua nước Tiêm-la là Trịnh quốc Anh sai tướng là Chất Tri 質 知 (Chakkri) và Sô Si 芻 痴, hai anh em sang đánh Chân-lạp.","translation":"In October of the year of the Metal Ox (1781), the Siamese king Taksin ordered his generals, the two brothers Chakri and Singhanat, to attack Chenla."}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chất vấn":[{"word":"chất vấn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to question; to interrogate; to grill"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chật vật":[{"word":"chật vật","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["strenuous; arduous; toilsome; laborious; strugglesome"],"examples":[{"text":"[…] it [NeXT] was also rumored to be on shaky ground, especially after it was forced to close its hardware business not too long before."}]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chất xám":[{"word":"chất xám","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["grey matter"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chất xơ":[{"word":"chất xơ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dietary fibre"],"synonyms":["chất xơ thực phẩm","thức ăn thô"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chau":[{"word":"chau","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to knit one's eyebrows; frown; furrow one's brow"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"cháu":[{"word":"cháu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["grandchild"]},{"glosses":["nephew or niece"]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"cháu","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["I/me, your nephew, niece or grandchild"],"synonyms":["con"],"regions":["Northern"]},{"glosses":["I/me, someone who's not your child and who's a lot younger than you"],"synonyms":["con"],"regions":["Northern"]},{"glosses":["you, my nephew, niece or grandchild"],"synonyms":["con"],"regions":["Northern"]},{"glosses":["you, someone who's not my child and who's a lot younger than me"],"synonyms":["con"],"regions":["Northern"]},{"glosses":["he/him/she/her, the child under my guardianship (my child or grandchild) who we're talking about"],"synonyms":["cháu nó"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"châu":[{"word":"châu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["clipping of châu lục (“geopolitical continent”)"],"altOf":"châu lục","labels":["abbreviation"]},{"glosses":["the same as châu lục, minus Antarctica"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"châu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a province in ancient China"],"examples":[{"text":"Giao Châu là một châu của Trung Quốc thời Bắc thuộc.","translation":"Jiaozhou (region) was a province under Chinese government."}]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"châu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a round ornament (especially for a Christmas tree)"]},{"glosses":["teardrops"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"châu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to huddle together; to circle around; to assemble"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"Châu":[{"word":"Châu","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a surname from Chinese"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"Châu","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a female given name from Chinese"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chấu":[{"word":"chấu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["pin"],"examples":[{"text":"khối bê tông 4 chấu","translation":"four-pin concrete block"}]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chầu":[{"word":"chầu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["soiree; party"]},{"glosses":["session; round; bout"],"examples":[{"text":"một chầu rượu","translation":"one round of booze"}]},{"glosses":["period; season"]},{"glosses":["adoration (worship of Christ in the Eucharistic host)"],"examples":[{"text":"đi chầu","translation":"to attend an adoration service"}]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chầu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to attend court"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chẫu":[{"word":"chẫu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Sylvirana guentheri"],"synonyms":["chẫu chuộc"]}]}],"chậu":[{"word":"chậu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["basin (for water); pot; vessel"],"synonyms":["thau"],"examples":[{"text":"chậu hoa","translation":"flower pot"}]},{"glosses":["short for xương chậu (“pelvis”)"],"altOf":"xương chậu","examples":[{"text":"CT bụng chậu","translation":"CT abdomen and pelvis"}],"labels":["abbreviation"]},{"glosses":["lover; sweetheart; boyfriend or girlfriend"],"examples":[{"text":"Các hot boy 'chưa có chậu' ở U23 Việt Nam","translation":"The single “hot boys” in the Vietnam Under-23 Team"}],"labels":["figuratively","neologism","slang"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"châu Á":[{"word":"châu Á","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)"],"synonyms":["Á châu"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"Châu Á":[{"word":"Châu Á","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of châu Á: Asia (the largest continent, located between Europe and the Pacific Ocean)"],"altOf":"châu Á"}],"frequency":4.2}],"châu Âu":[{"word":"châu Âu","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)"],"synonyms":["Âu châu"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"Châu Âu":[{"word":"Châu Âu","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of châu Âu: Europe (a continent located west of Asia and north of Africa)"],"altOf":"châu Âu"}],"frequency":4.2}],"châu bản":[{"word":"châu bản","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["court documents with vermilion annotations"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"châu báu":[{"word":"châu báu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["treasure; valuables (generally speaking)"],"synonyms":["kho báo","ngân khố"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"cháu chắt":[{"word":"cháu chắt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["grandchildren and great-grandchildren"]},{"glosses":["descendants; progeny; posterity"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"châu chấu":[{"word":"châu chấu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a flat-headed grasshopper or locust"],"examples":[{"text":"Nực cười châu chấu đá xe;\nTưởng rằng chấu ngã, ai dè xe nghiêng","translation":"How ludicrous it is: the grasshopper kicking the cart;\n'Twas thought the grasshopper would fall, who foresaw the cart rolling over instead?"}]},{"glosses":["a grasshopper (an insect of the suborder Caelifera)"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"châu chấu đá xe":[{"word":"châu chấu đá xe","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["a grasshopper kicking the cart; a weaker side opposing a much stronger side"],"synonyms":["muỗi đốt i-nốc"],"examples":[{"text":"Nực cười châu chấu đá xe.\nTưởng rằng chấu ngã, ai dè xe nghiêng?","translation":"How ludicrous it is: the grasshopper kicking the cart;\n'Twas thought the grasshopper would fall; who foresaw the cart rolling over instead?"}],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":0.5}],"chầu chực":[{"word":"chầu chực","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wait; to remain; to pause (for a long while)"]},{"glosses":["to serve; to wait on; to attend to; to be at the beck and call of"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"Châu Đại Dương":[{"word":"Châu Đại Dương","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Oceania ({{place|en|A <> composed of the islands of the central and southern Pacific Ocean, principally divided into Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia)"],"synonyms":["châu Úc","Úc châu"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"Châu Hải":[{"word":"Châu Hải","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Zhuhai (a prefecture-level city of Guangdong, China)"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"châu lục":[{"word":"châu lục","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a \"continent\", as regards culture, politics, etc."],"synonyms":["châu"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"châu Mĩ":[{"word":"châu Mĩ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["America, the Americas (a supercontinent consisting of North America, Central America and South America regarded as a whole; in full, the Americas)"],"synonyms":["Mĩ châu"],"examples":[{"text":"So với các châu lục khác, châu Mĩ nằm trải dài trên nhiều vĩ độ hơn cả, từ vùng cực Bắc đến tận vùng cực Nam.","translation":"Compared to other \"geopolitical continents\", the Americas span the most latitudes, from their northernmost point all the way to their southernmost point."}]}],"frequency":3.3}],"châu Mỹ":[{"word":"châu Mỹ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of châu Mĩ."],"altOf":"châu Mĩ"}],"frequency":4.5}],"Châu Mỹ":[{"word":"Châu Mỹ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative spelling of Châu Mĩ: America, the Americas (a supercontinent consisting of North America, Central America and South America regarded as a whole; in full, the Americas)"],"altOf":"Châu Mĩ"}],"frequency":4.5}],"châu Phi":[{"word":"châu Phi","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Africa (the continent south of Europe and between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans)"],"synonyms":["Phi châu"],"examples":[{"text":"Đường bờ biển châu Phi ít bị chia cắt, rất ít các vịnh biển, bán đảo và đảo ; lớn hơn cả là đảo Ma-đa-ga-xca và bán đảo Xô-ma-li.","translation":"The overall coastline of Africa is quite contiguous, with few gulfs, peninsulas and islands; the largest ones are the island of Madagascar and the Somali Peninsula."}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"Châu Phi":[{"word":"Châu Phi","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of châu Phi: Africa (the continent south of Europe and between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans)"],"altOf":"châu Phi"}],"frequency":4.2}],"chầu rìa":[{"word":"chầu rìa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to observe; to spectate; to monitor (especially from afar)"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"châu thổ":[{"word":"châu thổ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a river delta"]}],"frequency":4}],"chầu trời":[{"word":"chầu trời","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to attend the heavenly court of the Jade Emperor"],"examples":[{"text":"thả cả chép, tiễn ông Táo lên chầu trời","translation":"to release a carp and give the Kitchen God a ride to heaven"}]},{"glosses":["synonym of chết (“to die; to pass away”)"],"synonyms":["chết"],"labels":["humorous"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"châu Úc":[{"word":"châu Úc","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Oceania"],"synonyms":["Úc châu","châu Đại Dương","Đại Dương châu","Úc","Úc Đại Lợi","Ô-xtrây-li-a"]},{"glosses":["Australia"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"Châu Úc":[{"word":"Châu Úc","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of châu Úc: Australia (a country consisting of a main island, the island of Tasmania and other smaller islands, located in Oceania; historically, a collection of former colonies of the British Empire)"],"altOf":"châu Úc"}],"frequency":3.8}],"chầu văn":[{"word":"chầu văn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kind of musical trance ritual associated with Đạo Mẫu"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chay":[{"word":"chay","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Artocarpus tonkinensis A Cheval (a tree in the mulberry family)"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chay","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["in accordance with Buddhist dietary principles (no meat, fish, alcohol, onion, etc.)"],"examples":[{"text":"bia chay","translation":"non-alcoholic beer"},{"text":"Ăn chay một ngày mùng 1 thôi còn khó nói gì những việc lành khác.","translation":"Eating in accordance with Buddhist dietary principles just the 1st day of the month [of the Lunar calendar] is difficult enough, let alone the other virtuous things."}]},{"glosses":["typified by the absence of certain animal products, vegetarian"],"examples":[{"text":"ăn chay","translation":"to eat vegetarian"},{"text":"chả giò chay","translation":"vegetarian spring rolls"}]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chay","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["in an ordinary, even lackluster, way; without special aids or equipment"],"examples":[{"text":"dạy chay","translation":"to teach without any pedagogic materials"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"cháy":[{"word":"cháy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to burn, to become burnt; to blaze"],"examples":[{"text":"Mây trắng đã giăng trời Bến Nghé / Nắng chiều dường cháy đất Gò Công.","translation":"White clouds hung from the sky at Bến Nghé / The afternoon sun seemed to set the land of Gò Công ablaze."},{"text":"Phan ra ngoài cháy nắng ngay.","translation":"Phan went outside and quickly became sunburned."}]},{"glosses":["to burn (food)"]},{"glosses":["to burn out"],"examples":[{"text":"Bóng đèn bị cháy rồi.","translation":"The light bulb has gone out."}]},{"glosses":["to sense pain (in a part of the body) due to a feeling of urgency"],"examples":[{"text":"Bùi khát cháy họng.","translation":"Bui was parched, his throat searing."},{"text":"Hoa lo cháy ruột gan trước khi đi thi.","translation":"Hoa's heart burned with anxiety before taking the test."}],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":5.1},{"word":"cháy","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["burnt"]},{"glosses":["fire; dope"],"examples":[{"text":"Bản nhạc này nghe khá cháy!","translation":"This music is kinda fire!"}],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":5.1},{"word":"cháy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["fire"]},{"glosses":["burnt rice caked at the bottom of a pot of rice or rice cooker"],"synonyms":["cơm cháy"],"examples":[{"text":"Thương nhau cho nhau ăn cháy, ghét nhau nói nhau cạy nồi.","translation":"When a couple loves each other, they feed each other burnt rice [from the pot]; when they hate each other, they tell each other to scour the pot."},{"text":"Trẻ đi học, kiêng ăn cơm cháy, sợ tối dạ.","translation":"Youths go to school, abstaining from burnt rice, fearing retardation."}]}],"frequency":5.1},{"word":"cháy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of cá cháy (“hilsa, especially Laotian or Toli shad”)"],"synonyms":["cá cháy"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chày":[{"word":"chày","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["pestle (instrument used with a mortar to grind things)"]},{"glosses":["bat"],"examples":[{"text":"bóng chày","translation":"baseball"}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chấy":[{"word":"chấy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["head louse"],"regions":["Northern"]}],"frequency":3},{"word":"chấy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fry and ground (prawn)"]}],"frequency":3}],"chầy":[{"word":"chầy","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["late; tardy; delayed"]},{"glosses":["long; extensive; prolonged"]}]}],"chảy":[{"word":"chảy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to flow; stream; trickle"]},{"glosses":["to melt"]},{"glosses":["to leak"]},{"glosses":["to stretch (clothes)"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chạy":[{"word":"chạy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to run (to move quickly)"],"examples":[{"text":"Sáng em dậy muộn nên phải chạy đến trường.","translation":"I had to run to school because I woke up late this morning."},{"text":"Tàu chạy nhanh hơn ô tô.","translation":"Trains run faster than cars."}]},{"glosses":["to run (to move quickly)","to move quickly by driving a vehicle"],"examples":[{"text":"chạy xe máy về quê","translation":"to go back to hometown by driving a motorbike"}]},{"glosses":["to run (to be operating or working normally)"],"examples":[{"text":"Máy tính này chạy mượt lắm.","translation":"This computer runs real smooth."}]},{"glosses":["to run (to make a machine operate)"],"examples":[{"text":"chạy máy phát điện","translation":"to operate generator"}]},{"glosses":["to flee from a danger"],"examples":[{"text":"chạy lụt, chạy nạn","translation":"to flee from flood, to flee from a disaster"}]},{"glosses":["to urgently search or make arrangements to quickly obtain or achieve what is very needed or desired."],"examples":[{"text":"chạy gạo; chạy việc; chạy tiền; chạy điểm","translation":"to find ways to have rice to eat; to have a job; to have money; to have good marks at school"},{"text":"chạy thầy chạy thuốc","translation":"to go to places to find a good doctor or medicine"}]},{"glosses":["to extend in space or through a range"],"examples":[{"text":"con đường chạy bên sườn núi"}]},{"glosses":["to run (to execute or carry out a plan or program)"],"examples":[{"text":"chạy sự kiện","translation":"to run an event"},{"text":"chạy chương trình","translation":"to run a computer program/to run an event"}]}],"frequency":5.5},{"word":"chạy","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["smoothly"],"examples":[{"text":"bán chạy","translation":"to sell like hot cakes"}]}],"frequency":5.5}],"chạy án":[{"word":"chạy án","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bribe or use illicit influence to fix a legal case or sentence"],"examples":[{"text":"Gia đình ông ta đã bỏ ra hàng tỷ đồng để chạy án.","translation":"His family spent billions of dong to fix the case."},{"text":"Đường dây chạy án quy mô lớn vừa bị triệt phá.","translation":"A large-scale case-fixing ring has just been dismantled."}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chạy bằng cơm":[{"word":"chạy bằng cơm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Powered by manpower and fueled by rice, like manpowered."],"labels":["humorous","slang"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chạy chợ":[{"word":"chạy chợ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to peddle; to hawk; to huckster"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chạy chọt":[{"word":"chạy chọt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to seek favors; to request preferential treatment"]},{"glosses":["to solicit the favor of"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chạy chữa":[{"word":"chạy chữa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to medically treat; to conduct medical treatment"]}],"frequency":4}],"chạy đua":[{"word":"chạy đua","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to race, vie, compete"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chạy gà":[{"word":"chạy gà","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to chase after chickens"],"examples":[{"text":"Chung quanh con gà trống trắng này, dân làng thường kể những mẩu chuyện ly kỳ để tăng thêm phần huyền diệu cho trò chạy gà.","translation":"Around the white hen, the villagers would tell sensational tales to add an aura of mystique to the task of chasing after chickens."},{"text":"Trước kia, Cò chuyên làm nghề đưa xe container đi làm luật ở cửa khẩu Chi Ma. Nhưng đã cả tháng nay, Cò chuyển sang nghề chạy gà bằng xe máy vì “ăn” hơn nhiều.","translation":"Before, Cò’s job was to bring container trucks to Chima Port Control Point. But all this month, Cò has switched to the job of chasing after chickens by motorcycle because it earns more."}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chạy giặc":[{"word":"chạy giặc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to flee invaders; escape from enemies"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chạy làng":[{"word":"chạy làng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to relinquish responsibilities; to abandon obligations"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chạy loạn":[{"word":"chạy loạn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to rush frantically; run wildly"]},{"glosses":["to leave desperately"]},{"glosses":["to seek refuge; flee a violent conflict"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4}],"chảy máu":[{"word":"chảy máu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bleed"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chảy máu chất xám":[{"word":"chảy máu chất xám","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["brain drain"]}],"frequency":1.4}],"cháy nắng":[{"word":"cháy nắng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["sunburnt"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"cháy nhà mới ra mặt chuột":[{"word":"cháy nhà mới ra mặt chuột","pos":"proverb","senses":[{"glosses":["when the house burns, the rodents show their faces; only after the house is incinerated will people who burn it show their mousy faces"]},{"glosses":["when there's a fallout, breakdown or collapse, the bad actors or the corrupt that've hidden behind the scenes this whole time will have no choice but show their true identities; only when everything fails will the bad people be known behind the failure"],"examples":[{"text":"Có câu \"cháy nhà mới ra mặt chuột\". Sau khi công ti vỡ nợ, mọi người biết chân tướng của tên giám đốc tham ô đồi bại.","translation":"They say \"the rats will come out when the house burns\". True enough, after the company filed for bankruptcy, everyone learned about the face of corruption and debauchery that is the president."}],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":-0.4}],"chạy nước rút":[{"word":"chạy nước rút","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["sprint, sprinting"]}],"frequency":3},{"word":"chạy nước rút","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to sprint, to dash"]}],"frequency":3}],"chấy rận":[{"word":"chấy rận","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["louse, lice (generally speaking)"],"regions":["Northern"]}],"frequency":1.9}],"chạy sô":[{"word":"chạy sô","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to participate in many shows at the same time"]},{"glosses":["to go on tour; to travel for making an appearance"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chạy tiền":[{"word":"chạy tiền","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to search for money; to seek currency (from any means necessary)"]},{"glosses":["to bribe; to pay for political favors"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chay tịnh":[{"word":"chay tịnh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["abstinence; self-restraint; moral purity"]}],"frequency":3},{"word":"chay tịnh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["abstinent; chaste; morally pure"]}],"frequency":3}],"chạy trốn":[{"word":"chạy trốn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to flee; to run away; to take flight"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"cháy túi":[{"word":"cháy túi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be broke; to be cleaned out; to be out of pocket"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chạy vạy":[{"word":"chạy vạy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["go to great lengths"],"examples":[{"text":"một mình chạy vạy nuôi con ăn học","translation":"to have one's kids attend some school by going to any lengths on their own"}]}]}],"che":[{"word":"che","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cover; to take shelter"]},{"glosses":["to hide"]}],"frequency":5}],"ché":[{"word":"ché","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["big-bellied jar"]}]}],"chè":[{"word":"chè","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["tea (plant and drink)"],"synonyms":["trà","nước chè","nước trà"],"regions":["Northern","Central"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chè","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a thick, sweet dessert soup or pudding, often made with glutinous rice and/or beans"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chê":[{"word":"chê","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to criticize, belittle, to turn up one's nose at"]},{"glosses":["to give (a patient) a poor prognosis; to give up on (a patient)"],"examples":[{"text":"Vừa có một bệnh nhân tại Quảng Ngãi bị bác sĩ chê, bảo là \"chúng tôi đã cố gắng hết sức\", bảo người nhà mang về chuẩn bị hậu sự, thế mà vẫn sống ngon lành.","translation":"Doctors had given up on a patient in Quang Ngai, telling him, \"we tried our best\", and telling family members to prepare funeral arrangements, yet he still lives just fine."}]},{"glosses":["to contradict a statement, to deem something is worthless."],"examples":[{"text":"\"Anh nghèo, không sự nghiệp. Nhưng mà nếu em không chê thì...\" — \"Chê!\"","translation":"\"I'm poor and don't have a job. But if you don't mind...\" — \"Yes, I do mind.\""}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chế":[{"word":"chế","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pour"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chế","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to mock; to parody; to ridicule"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chế","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["elder sister"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chế","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["Used to address, or used by, a female who is older than the other person in the conversation."]},{"glosses":["Used as a general pronoun."],"examples":[{"text":"Chào các chế.","translation":"Hello y'all. (slang)"}],"labels":["humorous","neologism","slang"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chế","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to manufacture; to produce"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chế","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["system"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chế","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to moderate; to limit; to control"]}],"frequency":5.9}],"Chế":[{"word":"Chế","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a surname from Cham"]}],"frequency":5.9}],"chẻ":[{"word":"chẻ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to split, to cleave"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chè bà ba":[{"word":"chè bà ba","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chè bà ba (a southern Vietnamese dessert)"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chè bách niên hảo hợp":[{"word":"chè bách niên hảo hợp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a type of red bean dessert soup with lotus seeds"]}],"frequency":0}],"chê bai":[{"word":"chê bai","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to disparage; to denounce; to deplore; to criticize"],"synonyms":["chê trách"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chè bánh lọt":[{"word":"chè bánh lọt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["cendol (a type of dessert milk tea with strands of green jelly submerged inside)"]}],"frequency":2}],"chè bánh xếp":[{"word":"chè bánh xếp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a type of dessert soup with gelatinous dumplings inside"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chế biến":[{"word":"chế biến","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to process; to refine; to prepare (especially of raw materials)"]},{"glosses":["to improvise"],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chè bồm":[{"word":"chè bồm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["low-quality tea made from midstage leaves (leaves that are neither young nor old)"]}]}],"che chắn":[{"word":"che chắn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cover to protect; to defend"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chê chán":[{"word":"chê chán","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["prolongedly; extensively; protractedly"]},{"glosses":["ad nauseam; excessively; more than enough"]}],"frequency":3}],"che chở":[{"word":"che chở","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to protect; to embrace; to defend; to safeguard"],"examples":[{"text":"Bầu trời che chở chúng ta.","translation":"The sky protects us."}]},{"glosses":["to shelter; to cover; to shield"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chê cười":[{"word":"chê cười","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to mock; to ridicule; to sneer at; to laugh at"],"synonyms":["cười chê"]}],"frequency":3}],"chè đậu đỏ":[{"word":"chè đậu đỏ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Hong dou tang (Chinese red bean soup)"]}],"frequency":2}],"che đậy":[{"word":"che đậy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to hide, to conceal, to cover up"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chế định":[{"word":"chế định","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an institution (as a set of principles and norms)"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chế định","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to institute; to determine; to establish"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chế độ":[{"word":"chế độ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a system; regime (as a set of principles and rules)"],"examples":[{"text":"chế độ Khmer Đỏ","translation":"Khmer Rouge regime"},{"text":"Một quốc gia, hai chế độ","translation":"One Country, Two Systems"}]},{"glosses":["a policy; code; scheme; regimen"],"examples":[{"text":"chế độ bảo hộ lao động","translation":"labor safety policy"},{"text":"chế độ ăn uống","translation":"regimen; diet; way of eating and drinking"}]},{"glosses":["a mode; function (as a manner of operation)"],"examples":[{"text":"chế độ văn bản","translation":"text mode"}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chế độ ăn kiêng":[{"word":"chế độ ăn kiêng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["diet system (a controlled regimen of food and drink)"]}],"frequency":0.9}],"chế độ cũ":[{"word":"chế độ cũ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["ancien régime"]},{"glosses":["South Vietnam"],"synonyms":["nguỵ"],"labels":["euphemistic"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"che giấu":[{"word":"che giấu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to hide; to conceal"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chế giễu":[{"word":"chế giễu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to ridicule; to mock; to deride; to insult; to sneer at"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"che khuất":[{"word":"che khuất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cover; to hide from"],"examples":[{"text":"che khuất tầm nhìn","translation":"the obstruct one's vision"}]}],"frequency":3.2}],"che kín":[{"word":"che kín","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cover and conceal (e.g. bare skin) thoroughly so that said thing is not visible from the outside"],"examples":[{"text":"Mây đen che kín bầu trời.","translation":"Dark clouds covered the sky."},{"text":"Tóc dài che kín gáy.","translation":"Long hair covered the nape of the neck."}]}],"frequency":3.6}],"che mờ":[{"word":"che mờ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to blur; to cloud; to obscure"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chế ngự":[{"word":"chế ngự","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to restrain; to overpower; to subdue; to conquer; to dominate"],"examples":[{"text":"Nếu hai đặc tính tương phản cùng ở trong cơ thể thì một trong hai đặc tính ấy lấn át đặc tính kia và chỉ còn có ảnh hưởng của đặc tính ấy: đó là Luật Chế ngự.","translation":"If two features within a body are contradictory, one of them overwhelms the other and its influence remains after that, which is the content of 'The Law of Dominance'."}]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chế nhạo":[{"word":"chế nhạo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to mock; to ridicule; to deride"],"synonyms":["chế giễu"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"che phủ":[{"word":"che phủ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cover"],"examples":[{"text":"độ che phủ rừng","translation":"forest cover"},{"text":"Che phủ nền rừng là một lớp lá khô.","translation":"The forest floor is covered with leaf litter (lit. Covering the forest floor is a layer of dry leaves.)."}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chè sâm bổ lượng":[{"word":"chè sâm bổ lượng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["A cold, sweet Vietnamese soup of Cantonese origin"],"synonyms":["sâm bổ lượng"]}],"frequency":0.9}],"chế tác":[{"word":"chế tác","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to craft; to artfully create; to finely manufacture; to skillfully produce (especially something exquisite or precious)"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chế tài":[{"word":"chế tài","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["sanction"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chế tạo":[{"word":"chế tạo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to manufacture; to make; to fabricate"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chê trách":[{"word":"chê trách","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to reproach; to disparage; to deplore; to criticize"],"synonyms":["chê bai"]}],"frequency":3}],"chè trôi nước":[{"word":"chè trôi nước","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chè trôi nước (a Vietnamese dessert)"]}],"frequency":2}],"chế xuất":[{"word":"chế xuất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to specialise in manufacturing goods for export"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"Chệc":[{"word":"Chệc","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Chink (person of Chinese ethnicity)"],"synonyms":["người Hoa"],"labels":["derogatory","historical","vulgar"]}]}],"chếch":[{"word":"chếch","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["crooked; askew; tilted; slanted; oblique"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chệch":[{"word":"chệch","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["off target, off course, deviating; mistaken, incorrect"],"synonyms":["lệch"],"examples":[{"text":"bắn chệch mục tiêu","translation":"to shoot off target"},{"text":"đọc chệch","translation":"to misread"}]}],"frequency":3.6}],"Chệch":[{"word":"Chệch","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of Chệc (“Chink”)"],"altOf":"Chệc","labels":["derogatory"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chếch lệch":[{"word":"chếch lệch","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["deviated, unbalanced, improper"],"synonyms":["chênh lệch"],"examples":[{"text":"Tuy thánh-nhân có dự-bị lễ nghĩa để tài-chế cái tư-dục của người ta, cho khỏi chếch-lệch thái quá,[…]","translation":"However the sages prepare rites and propriety to restrain people's personal desires and to avoid that they would become excessively improper, […]"}]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chếch-lệch":[{"word":"chếch-lệch","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chếch lệch."],"altOf":"chếch lệch","labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"check":[{"word":"check","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to check"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"check-in":[{"word":"check-in","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to check in at a hotel, airport, etc."],"examples":[{"text":"quầy làm thủ tục check-in","translation":"check-in counter"},{"text":"Cách check-in vé máy bay online","translation":"How to check in for a flight ticket"}],"labels":["informal"]},{"glosses":["to visit a place and take selfies"],"examples":[{"text":"25 địa điểm check-in Sài Gòn hot nhất 2025","translation":"Top 25 places to visit in Saigon in 2025"}]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chém":[{"word":"chém","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to slash; to chop; to cut; to behead"]},{"glosses":["to rip off; to sell too dear"],"examples":[{"text":"bị chặt chém","translation":"to be ripped off"}],"labels":["colloquial","figuratively"]},{"glosses":["short for chém gió (“to brag, to boast”)"],"altOf":"chém gió","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chêm":[{"word":"chêm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wedge"]},{"glosses":["to interject; to interrupt"],"labels":["figuratively"]}]}],"chẽm":[{"word":"chẽm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a drainage ditch"],"labels":["rare"]},{"glosses":["short for cá chẽm"],"altOf":"cá chẽm","labels":["abbreviation"]}]}],"chễm chệ":[{"word":"chễm chệ","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["impressively; majestically; imposingly"]}]}],"chem chép":[{"word":"chem chép","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["certain bivalve molluscs"]}]}],"chém đầu":[{"word":"chém đầu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to behead; to decapitate"],"synonyms":["chặt đầu"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chém giết":[{"word":"chém giết","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to slaughter; to massacre; to murder recklessly"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chém gió":[{"word":"chém gió","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to brag; to boast; to lie to get pride and credit"],"synonyms":["chém"],"examples":[{"text":"Cái thằng chỉ giỏi chém gió.","translation":"The only thing he is good at is bragging."}],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chen":[{"word":"chen","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to get into a crowd, to elbow into, to jostle"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chén":[{"word":"chén","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["small handleless porcelain cup that can be held with three fingers for drinking rice alcohol or tea, similar to a small shot glass"],"examples":[{"text":"Chén Thánh","translation":"the Holy Grail"},{"text":"chén trà","translation":"teacup"}]},{"glosses":["rice bowl (small bowl from which rice is typically eaten)"],"synonyms":["bát"],"regions":["Central","Southern"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chén","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to dine"],"labels":["colloquial","informal"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chèn":[{"word":"chèn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wedge; to chock; to insert something"]},{"glosses":["to obstruct; to inhibit; to block (movement)"]},{"glosses":["to bump aside; to dislodge; to displace"]}],"frequency":3.9},{"word":"chèn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a wedge; chock; stopper"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chên":[{"word":"chên","pos":"prep","senses":[{"glosses":["misspelling of trên (“on”)"],"altOf":"trên"}]}],"chẽn":[{"word":"chẽn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["short and tight-fitting (of clothes)"],"synonyms":["chẹt"],"examples":[{"text":"áo chẽn","translation":"leotards"}]},{"glosses":["shy, ashamed"],"synonyms":["thẹn","bẽn lẽn"]}]}],"chen chân":[{"word":"chen chân","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to squeeze in, wedge oneself in (for standing room)"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chén chú chén anh":[{"word":"chén chú chén anh","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["toasting and drinking with each other"],"examples":[{"text":"Họ ngồi chén chú chén anh suốt đêm.","translation":"They sat toasting and drinking with each other all night."}],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":1.2}],"chen chúc":[{"word":"chen chúc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to crowd; to jostle; to throng; to flock; to swarm"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chèn đét ơi":[{"word":"chèn đét ơi","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chèng đéc ơi"],"altOf":"chèng đéc ơi"}]}],"chèn ép":[{"word":"chèn ép","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to hinder; to hamper; to obstruct"]},{"glosses":["to oppress; to bully; to subdue"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chen lấn":[{"word":"chen lấn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to jostle"],"examples":[{"text":"Sáng sớm quán mới mở cửa mà khách chen lấn ghê thiệt.","translation":"The restaurant has just opened for the day but there's already a big rush of customers!"}]}],"frequency":3}],"chèn ơi":[{"word":"chèn ơi","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chèng ơi"],"altOf":"chèng ơi"}],"frequency":2.8}],"chèng bèng":[{"word":"chèng bèng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chành bành (“wide open”)"],"altOf":"chành bành","examples":[{"text":"Thằng \"Sáu còi\" hôm nay móc bà già được bộn tiền hay sao mà mồm miệng chèng bèng ra thế?","translation":"Did \"skinny Six\" trick the old lady out of a lot of money or else why is he [laughing] his mouth so wide open?"}],"labels":["euphemistic"]}]}],"chèng đéc ơi":[{"word":"chèng đéc ơi","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["gosh, golly, golly gee, gee whiz"],"synonyms":["trời ơi","trời đất ơi","mèng ơi","mèng đéc ơi","chèng ơi"],"regions":["Southern"]}]}],"chèng ơi":[{"word":"chèng ơi","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["gosh, golly, golly gee, gee whiz"],"synonyms":["trời ơi","trời đất ơi","mèng ơi","mèng đéc ơi","chèng đéc ơi"],"regions":["Southern"]}]}],"chênh":[{"word":"chênh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tilted; slanting"]},{"glosses":["unequal; of different levels"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chênh chếch":[{"word":"chênh chếch","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["crooked; askew; tilted; slanted; oblique"]}],"frequency":2}],"chếnh choáng":[{"word":"chếnh choáng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tipsy; groggy; dizzy (especially from alcohol)"]}]}],"chênh lệch":[{"word":"chênh lệch","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["uneven; unequal; different; disparate"]},{"glosses":["unjust; biased; unfair"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3}],"chểnh mảng":[{"word":"chểnh mảng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to neglect; to shirk; to slack off"]}]}],"chênh vênh":[{"word":"chênh vênh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tottering; unstable; unsteady"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"cheo":[{"word":"cheo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chevrotain; mouse deer (of the family Tragulidae)"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"cheo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dowry paid to the bride's village or local community"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chéo":[{"word":"chéo","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["diagonal; oblique; slanted; tilted"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chèo":[{"word":"chèo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["oar or paddle"],"synonyms":["mái","mái chèo"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chèo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to oar, to paddle"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chèo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chèo (traditional Vietnamese opera)"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chẻo":[{"word":"chẻo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a kind of sauce originating from North Central Vietnam"]}]}],"chẹo":[{"word":"chẹo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Engelhardia chrysolepis"],"synonyms":["chẹo tía","hoàng khởi","cơi"]}]}],"chèo bẻo":[{"word":"chèo bẻo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["black drongo"]}]}],"cheo cheo":[{"word":"cheo cheo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chevrotain; mouse deer (of the family Tragulidae)"],"synonyms":["cheo"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chèo chống":[{"word":"chèo chống","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to row and punt (in order to move in water)"]},{"glosses":["to cope; to endure"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chèo kéo":[{"word":"chèo kéo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to (somewhat aggressively) solicit customers"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"cheo leo":[{"word":"cheo leo","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dangerously steep; precariously lofty; frighteningly high"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chèo thuyền":[{"word":"chèo thuyền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["rowing"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chép":[{"word":"chép","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to write down; to jot down"],"examples":[{"text":"chép phạt","translation":"writing lines"}]},{"glosses":["to copy"]},{"glosses":["to record"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chép","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tsk tsk; to click the tongue; to tut tut"],"synonyms":["chẹp"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chép","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["short for cá chép (“carp”)"],"altOf":"cá chép","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chép miệng":[{"word":"chép miệng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tsk tsk; to click the tongue; to tut tut"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chét":[{"word":"chét","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a handful"]}],"frequency":3.6},{"word":"chét","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a flea"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chết":[{"word":"chết","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to die; to decease; to perish"],"synonyms":["tử","vong","mất","qua đời","lìa đời","từ trần","tạ thế","khuất núi"],"examples":[{"text":"cái chết","translation":"death"},{"text":"sự chết","translation":"death (in Christian literature)"}]},{"glosses":["to break; to stop working"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":5.6},{"word":"chết","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dead; deceased; perished"],"examples":[{"text":"cá chết","translation":"dead fish"}]},{"glosses":["broken; ruined"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["unoccupied; free; idle"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":5.6},{"word":"chết","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["extremely; terribly; awfully"],"examples":[{"text":"Em sợ chết đi được.","translation":"I was dead scared."}],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":5.6},{"word":"chết","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["crap; shoot"],"synonyms":["thôi chết","ấy chết","chết cha","chết mẹ"],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["... am/is screwed big time"],"examples":[{"text":"Chết tôi rồi!","translation":"Screw me! / I am so screwed!"},{"text":"Đừng! Mày mà đi thì chết tao!","translation":"Don't! If you go, I'll be dead meat!"}]}],"frequency":5.6}],"chẹt":[{"word":"chẹt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to choke; to strangle"]},{"glosses":["to run over (a person)"]},{"glosses":["to squeeze; to compress; to crush"]}]},{"word":"chẹt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["close-fitting; tight-fitting; body-hugging"],"synonyms":["chẽn"]}]},{"word":"chẹt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["small corner; nook"],"synonyms":["xó"]}]}],"Chệt":[{"word":"Chệt","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of Chệc (“ethnic Chinese”)"],"altOf":"Chệc"}]}],"chết cha":[{"word":"chết cha","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["doh; oops; whoops; crap"],"synonyms":["chết mẹ","chết","thôi chết","chết dở"],"examples":[{"text":"Chết cha! Tao quên làm bài tập rồi!","translation":"Doh! I forgot to do my homework!"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chết chẹt":[{"word":"chết chẹt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be in a bind; to be in a pickle; to be stuck in the middle (hopelessly)"],"labels":["colloquial","rare"]}]}],"chết chóc":[{"word":"chết chóc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["death; doom; annihilation"],"examples":[{"text":"Màn hình xanh chết chóc.","translation":"The Blue Screen of Death (BSOD)."}]}],"frequency":2.8},{"word":"chết chóc","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["deadly; fatal; lethal"],"examples":[{"text":"...có chết chóc gì đâu.","translation":"...not deadly whatsoever."}]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chết chưa":[{"word":"chết chưa","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chết chửa (“oh my goodness”)"],"altOf":"chết chửa"}],"frequency":4.5}],"chết chửa":[{"word":"chết chửa","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["oh my goodness; damn; Lordy"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chết điếng":[{"word":"chết điếng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["traumatized; stupefied; shocked"]}]},{"word":"chết điếng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to traumatize; to stupefy; to shock"]}]}],"chết dở":[{"word":"chết dở","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["half dead"]},{"glosses":["in a bind; in a pickle; stuck hopelessly"],"examples":[{"text":"Cứ tình hình này thì tôi chết dở với đàn cá...","translation":"If I continue in this situation then I am in a bind with this group of fish..."}],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"chết dở","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["damn; crap; dang it"],"synonyms":["chết cha","chết mẹ"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chết đói":[{"word":"chết đói","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to starve (to death)"],"examples":[{"text":"100.000 trẻ em Ethiopia có nguy cơ chết đói.","translation":"100,000 Ethiopian children are at risk to starve to death."}]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chết đói","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["starving; extremely hungry"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chết đứng":[{"word":"chết đứng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to die while still standing"]},{"glosses":["to be stupefied; to be dumbfounded; to be dumbstruck; to be paralyzed"]},{"glosses":["to be in a bind; to be in a pickle; to be stuck hopelessly"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chết đuối":[{"word":"chết đuối","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to drown"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chết giấc":[{"word":"chết giấc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to faint; to black out; to pass out; to get knocked out"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chết hụt":[{"word":"chết hụt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cheat death; to escape narrowly; to elude misfortune (against all odds)"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chết lâm sàng":[{"word":"chết lâm sàng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["clinical death"]}],"frequency":2.9},{"word":"chết lâm sàng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to have a clinical death"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chết máy":[{"word":"chết máy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fail; to stall; to break down"],"examples":[{"text":"Anh ấy ngờ rằng xe chết máy vì hết xăng.","translation":"He suspects that the car stalled because it ran out of gas."}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chết não":[{"word":"chết não","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["brain death"]}],"frequency":4}],"chết ngắt":[{"word":"chết ngắt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be as dead as it gets"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chết ngất":[{"word":"chết ngất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to faint; to black out; to pass out"],"synonyms":["chết giấc"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chết ngạt":[{"word":"chết ngạt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to suffocate; to asphyxiate; to be deprived of oxygen"]}],"frequency":3}],"chết nhát":[{"word":"chết nhát","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["bacterial wilt (an illness for vegetation, typically caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, formerly Pseudomonas)"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":3.2},{"word":"chết nhát","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["awfully cowardly; terribly spineless; extremely gutless"],"labels":["colloquial","rare"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chết non":[{"word":"chết non","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be stillborn; to be a miscarriage; to die while in utero"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chết queo":[{"word":"chết queo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to die; to perish; to decease"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":2}],"chết sống":[{"word":"chết sống","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["death and life (generally)"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chết sống","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["at all costs; no matter what; by any means (regardless of the consequences)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chết tiệt":[{"word":"chết tiệt","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["damn; fucking; shit (for expressing hatred and frustration)"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chết toi":[{"word":"chết toi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to die (generally speaking)"],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["to die from an epidemic; to perish from a contagious disease"],"labels":["archaic","rare"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chết tươi":[{"word":"chết tươi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to die instantly; to perish suddenly; to decease without struggle or delay"]}],"frequency":3.6},{"word":"chết tươi","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["instantly to death"],"examples":[{"text":"...bị phe tạo phản đánh chết tươi.","translation":"...got beaten instantly to death by a faction of rebels."}]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chết yểu":[{"word":"chết yểu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to die young; to perish in youth"]},{"glosses":["to end prematurely; to be short-lived; to be aborted early"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chi":[{"word":"chi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["genus"],"synonyms":["giống"]}],"frequency":6},{"word":"chi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to spend (money); to pay out; to disburse"]}],"frequency":6},{"word":"chi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a limb"],"labels":["formal"]}],"frequency":6},{"word":"chi","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["what; whatever"],"synonyms":["gì"],"examples":[{"text":"Mi mần chi rứa?","translation":"What are you doing over there?"},{"text":"Cuộc tình đến rồi đi. Buồn làm chi nhung nhớ làm gì.","translation":"Love comes and goes. Why be sad? Why be tormented by it?"}],"regions":["Central"]}],"frequency":6},{"word":"chi","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["what for"],"examples":[{"text":"Chi?","translation":"For what?"},{"text":"Làm vậy chi?","translation":"What did you do that for?"}],"regions":["Central","Southern"]}],"frequency":6}],"Chi":[{"word":"Chi","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a female given name from Chinese"]}],"frequency":6}],"chí":[{"word":"chí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["will; resolve; volition; determination"],"examples":[{"text":"Có chí thì nên.","translation":"If you have resolve, then you will succeed."}]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["head louse"],"examples":[{"text":"Có chí thì gãi.","translation":"If you have head lice, then scratch (your head)."}],"regions":["Central","Southern"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chí","pos":"prep","senses":[{"glosses":["to; until"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chí","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to arrive; to reach"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chí","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["most; extremely"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["publication; record"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chì":[{"word":"chì","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["lead (chemical element)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chú lính chì dũng cảm","translation":"The Brave Lead Soldier"}]},{"glosses":["weight, sinker"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chỉ":[{"word":"chỉ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["thread"]},{"glosses":["weft; woof"],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":6.5},{"word":"chỉ","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["only"]}],"frequency":6.5},{"word":"chỉ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to point"],"synonyms":["trỏ"],"examples":[{"text":"Chị hỏi \"Tắm ở đâu, mấy cưng ?\". Tôi chỉ xuống kinh.","translation":"She asked, \"Where can I bathe, sweethearts?\" I pointed down the canal."}]}],"frequency":6.5},{"word":"chỉ","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["she; her"],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":6.5},{"word":"chỉ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a weight unit equal to 3.75 grams"]}],"frequency":6.5},{"word":"chỉ","pos":"combining_form","senses":[{"glosses":["reduplicant of chăm, only used in chăm chỉ"]}],"frequency":6.5},{"word":"chỉ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["clipping of tín chỉ (“college credit”)"],"altOf":"tín chỉ","labels":["abbreviation","colloquial"]}],"frequency":6.5},{"word":"chỉ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata)"]}],"frequency":6.5}],"chị":[{"word":"chị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an elder sister"],"synonyms":["chị gái"]},{"glosses":["a female cousin who's descended from an ancestor who is/was an older sibling to yours or your spouse's"],"synonyms":["chị họ"]},{"glosses":["a female who's (presumably) slightly older than you or the person you're talking to"]}],"frequency":5.8},{"word":"chị","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["I/me, your big sister"]},{"glosses":["you, my big sister"]},{"glosses":["I/me, your female cousin who's descended from an ancestor who is/was an older sibling to yours or your spouse's"]},{"glosses":["you, my female cousin who's descended from an ancestor who is/was an older sibling to mine or my spouse's"]},{"glosses":["I/me, a female who's (presumably) slightly older than you"],"labels":["familiar"]},{"glosses":["you, a female who's (presumably) slightly older than me"],"labels":["familiar"]},{"glosses":["you, a young-adult woman"]},{"glosses":["you, the high schoolgirl reading this textbook"],"synonyms":["anh","em"],"examples":[{"text":"Trọng Thuỷ gây nên sự sụp đổ cơ đồ Âu Lạc và cái chết của Mị Châu. Vậy anh (chị) hiểu như thế nào về hình ảnh “ngọc trai – giếng nước” ?","translation":"Trọng Thuỷ caused the downfall of Âu Lạc and Mị Châu's death. So, what do you think about the imagery of the pearls and the well?"}]},{"glosses":["she/her, that admirable/lovable young-adult woman"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":5.8}],"chỉ ... thôi":[{"word":"chỉ ... thôi","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["only; just"],"synonyms":["chỉ"]}]}],"chị ấy":[{"word":"chị ấy","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["she (who is somewhat older than the speaker)"],"synonyms":["ả","chỉ"],"regions":["Northern"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chi bằng":[{"word":"chi bằng","pos":"conj","senses":[{"glosses":["to say nothing of"],"synonyms":["huống hồ","huống chi","huống gì"],"examples":[{"text":"Người anh bàn với vợ rằng: dẫu em mình có bụng bất nhơn, sau cũng là tay chơn mình, nó đi đi thì mình quạnh quẽ, chi bằng trả giấy mà châu cấp cho nó.","translation":"The older brother said to his wife: \"Even if our younger sister is ungrateful, she’s still our flesh and blood. If she leaves, we’ll be left in loneliness. We might as well return the documents and provide her with some support.\""}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chỉ bảo":[{"word":"chỉ bảo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to advise; to instruct; to coach"]}],"frequency":5}],"chi bộ":[{"word":"chi bộ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a branch; chapter; cell"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chi cấp":[{"word":"chi cấp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to provide; to distribute; to allocate"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chí cha chí chát":[{"word":"chí cha chí chát","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["‑a reduplication of chí chát"]}],"frequency":0.3}],"chí chát":[{"word":"chí chát","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["clanging; banging; clacking"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chí chết":[{"word":"chí chết","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["to death; exhaustingly; excessively"],"synonyms":["chí tử"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chi chiết":[{"word":"chi chiết","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["emotionally troubled; confused"]},{"glosses":["guiltiness; tormented"],"synonyms":["xao xuyến","day dứt"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chi chít":[{"word":"chi chít","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tangled; serried; crisscrossed; packed tightly"]},{"glosses":["dense; thick; compact"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chí choé":[{"word":"chí choé","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to argue noisily; to quarrel loudly"]}]},{"word":"chí choé","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["fiercely; viciously; wildly"]}]}],"chí chóe":[{"word":"chí chóe","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chí choé (“to argue noisily”)"],"altOf":"chí choé"}]}],"chí chương":[{"word":"chí chương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kind of hot sauce popular in Haiphong, Vietnam"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chí công":[{"word":"chí công","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["extremely fair; greatly equitable; highly just"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chí cốt":[{"word":"chí cốt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["intimate; close; deeply familiar"],"examples":[{"text":"Thằng Sáu nó là bạn chí cốt của tôi, tôi hiểu nó chớ!","translation":"Six is a close friend of mine, I do understand him!"}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chi cục":[{"word":"chi cục","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a branch office"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chí cùng lực kiệt":[{"word":"chí cùng lực kiệt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trí cùng lực kiệt"],"altOf":"trí cùng lực kiệt"}],"frequency":1.6}],"chị đại":[{"word":"chị đại","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a female gang leader"],"examples":[{"text":"Coordinate term: anh đại"}],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chỉ dẫn":[{"word":"chỉ dẫn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to guide; to instruct; to direct"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chỉ dẫn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["guidance; instruction; direction"]},{"glosses":["indication"],"labels":["formal"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chỉ đạo":[{"word":"chỉ đạo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to guide; to lead; to steer; to conduct"],"examples":[{"text":"ban chỉ đạo","translation":"guiding committee; committee to guide"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chị dâu":[{"word":"chị dâu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["sister-in-law (wife of older brother)"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chỉ điểm":[{"word":"chỉ điểm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to point out; to pinpoint; to indicate"],"examples":[{"text":"Chất chỉ điểm khối u","translation":"Tumor marker; Material to indicate tumors"}]},{"glosses":["to snitch"]}],"frequency":5},{"word":"chỉ điểm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an informer; informant; spy"]}],"frequency":5}],"chỉ định":[{"word":"chỉ định","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to appoint; to assign; to designate"]}],"frequency":5},{"word":"chỉ định","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an indication; instruction"],"examples":[{"text":"Chống chỉ định","translation":"Contraindications"}]}],"frequency":5},{"word":"chỉ định","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["demonstrative"],"examples":[{"text":"đại từ chỉ định","translation":"demonstrative pronouns"}]}],"frequency":5}],"chi đoàn":[{"word":"chi đoàn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the smallest body that makes up Đoàn; itself is made up of a class of high school student members; its captain is called chi đoàn trưởng and that's not necessarily the same student as the class president"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chi đội":[{"word":"chi đội","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the smallest body that makes up Đội and consists of a class of grade school or middle school student members"]},{"glosses":["a small detachment equivalent to a tiểu đoàn (“battalion”) or a trung đoàn (“regiment”)"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chi đội trưởng":[{"word":"chi đội trưởng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the captain of a chi đội"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chỉ dụ":[{"word":"chỉ dụ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an imperial edict; emperor's decree; royal instruction"],"synonyms":["chiếu chỉ"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chi dùng":[{"word":"chi dùng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to spend; to pay out; to disburse"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chi dụng":[{"word":"chi dụng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chi dùng (“to spend”)"],"altOf":"chi dùng"}],"frequency":4.8}],"chỉ đường":[{"word":"chỉ đường","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tell the way; to show the way; to give somebody directions"],"examples":[{"text":"nhờ ai chỉ đường","translation":"to ask for directions from somebody"}]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chị em":[{"word":"chị em","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["sisters"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chị gái":[{"word":"chị gái","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["elder sister"],"synonyms":["chị"],"examples":[{"text":"Chị gái tôi","translation":"My Sister"}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chị gái","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["you (used for a female who the speaker assumes is somewhat older than them)"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chị gái","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["young lady"],"labels":["colloquial","uncommon"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chỉ giáo":[{"word":"chỉ giáo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to counsel; to advise; to give suggestions"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chỉ giới":[{"word":"chỉ giới","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a boundary; limit"],"examples":[{"text":"Chỉ giới đường đỏ","translation":"The Red Line Boundary"}],"labels":["formal"]}],"frequency":5}],"chị Hằng":[{"word":"chị Hằng","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a woman who got trapped on the Moon due to the lies of her younger brother, Cuội."]},{"glosses":["the Moon"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chí hiếu":[{"word":"chí hiếu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["filial; obedient to one's parents; loyal to one's mother and father"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chi họ":[{"word":"chi họ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["clan; tribe"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chi hội":[{"word":"chi hội","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["section; branch; chapter"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chí hướng":[{"word":"chí hướng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["aspiration, purpose, ambition"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chỉ huy":[{"word":"chỉ huy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to command; to conduct; to lead"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chỉ huy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a commander; conductor; director"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chí ít":[{"word":"chí ít","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["at least"],"synonyms":["ít nhất"],"examples":[{"text":"Cậu ở đây đang yên đang lành, chí ít cũng còn chút bóng dáng kỷ luật nhà binh, […]","translation":"You are at ease here; at least there is still some shade of military discipline, […]"}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chí khí":[{"word":"chí khí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["spirit; backbone; resolve"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chỉ lệnh":[{"word":"chỉ lệnh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an order; command; instruction"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chi li":[{"word":"chi li","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["meticulous; particular; precise"]},{"glosses":["parsimonious; stingy"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chí lí":[{"word":"chí lí","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["logical; reasonable; rational; shrewd"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"Chí Lợi":[{"word":"Chí Lợi","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Chile (a country in South America)"],"synonyms":["Chi-lê"],"examples":[{"text":"Sau nghi thức tiễn biệt, lúc 5h05, ngài giã từ Chí Lợi để bay tới thủ đô Lima của Peru.","translation":"After the sendoff, at 5:05, his holiness bid farewell to Chile en route to Lima, the capital of Peru."}],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chi lưu":[{"word":"chi lưu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["tributary; affluent"],"synonyms":["phụ lưu"],"examples":[{"text":"Sông Yên là một chi lưu của sông Cầu Đỏ, nằm về phía hữu ngạn, nhưng đồng thời cũng là phân lưu từ sông Vu Gia ở Quảng Nam.","translation":"The Yên river is a tributary of the Cầu Đỏ joining from the right bank, and it is also a distributary of the Vu Gia in Quảng Nam."}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chi ly":[{"word":"chi ly","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chi li"],"altOf":"chi li"}],"frequency":4.2}],"chí lý":[{"word":"chí lý","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chí lí (“logical”)."],"altOf":"chí lí"}],"frequency":4.6}],"chí mà phù":[{"word":"chí mà phù","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["black sesame soup"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chí mạng":[{"word":"chí mạng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trí mạng"],"altOf":"trí mạng"}],"frequency":4.4}],"Chi Na":[{"word":"Chi Na","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["China (in certain contexts)"],"examples":[{"text":"支那𱺵渃艚","translation":"\"China\" is China."}],"labels":["obsolete","rare"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chỉ nam":[{"word":"chỉ nam","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a guide (book)"],"examples":[{"text":"Xe chỉ nam","translation":"The Guiding Chariot"}],"labels":["literary","rare"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chí nguyện":[{"word":"chí nguyện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["wish; aspiration; ambition"],"labels":["archaic","rare"]},{"glosses":["volunteer"],"examples":[{"text":"Chí nguyện quân Nhân dân","translation":"The People's Volunteer Army"}],"labels":["historical","rare"]}],"frequency":4}],"chỉ nha khoa":[{"word":"chỉ nha khoa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a dental floss"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chi nhánh":[{"word":"chi nhánh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["tributary (of a river)"]},{"glosses":["branch (of an organisation, etc.)"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chí phải":[{"word":"chí phải","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["absolutely right; utmost correct"],"examples":[{"text":"Anh nói chí phải.","translation":"What you said is utmost correct."}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"Chí Phèo":[{"word":"Chí Phèo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["one who throws a tantrum; a tantrum thrower"]}],"frequency":2.3},{"word":"Chí Phèo","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["pertaining to the kind of behavior of throwing a tantrum"],"synonyms":["Chí"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chi phí":[{"word":"chi phí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a cost; expenditure; expense; outlay"],"examples":[{"text":"Quy định này dẫn tới phát sinh một số khó khăn và chi phí cho doanh nghiệp.","translation":"This regulation leads to a number of difficulties and costs for businesses."}]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chi phí","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to spend; to pay out; to disburse"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chi phiếu":[{"word":"chi phiếu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["cheque"],"synonyms":["séc"]}],"frequency":4}],"chi phối":[{"word":"chi phối","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to control; to rule over; to govern"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chỉ quán":[{"word":"chỉ quán","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["tranquility and insight (Samatha and vipassana)"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chi sau":[{"word":"chi sau","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a hind limb; a back limb"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chí sĩ":[{"word":"chí sĩ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["person with lofty principles, especially one with a strong conviction on how society should be"],"examples":[{"text":"chí sĩ yêu nước","translation":"ardent patriots"}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chỉ số":[{"word":"chỉ số","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an index; indicator (as a number calculated from an array of quantities)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chỉ số toàn cầu hóa","translation":"Globalization Index"},{"text":"Chỉ số áp lực thời tiết","translation":"Weather Stress Index"}]},{"glosses":["a superscript or a subscript"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chỉ sự":[{"word":"chỉ sự","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (thượng, “above”) and 下 (hạ, “below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram."]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chỉ tay năm ngón":[{"word":"chỉ tay năm ngón","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to point with all five fingers"]},{"glosses":["to conceitedly point the finger at people, especially to tell them what to do"],"examples":[{"text":"Có giỏi thì xắn tay làm, đừng có đứng đó chỉ tay năm ngón !","translation":"Get working if you think you're so good, don't just stand there lecturing!"}],"labels":["derogatory","figuratively"]}],"frequency":1.8}],"chí thân":[{"word":"chí thân","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["intimate; very close; deeply familiar"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chí thành":[{"word":"chí thành","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["very sincere"],"examples":[{"text":"Nay con xin chí thành sám hối mọi tội lỗi con đã vô tình hay cố ý tạo từ nhiều kiếp cho đến nay, những tội con gây trong kiếp sống hiện tại.","translation":"I now sincerely repent of the sins I have, intentionally or unintentionally, committed from all the lives before to this one, and the sins I have committed in this life."}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chỉ thị":[{"word":"chỉ thị","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to direct; to command; to instruct"]}],"frequency":5},{"word":"chỉ thị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a directive; command; instruction"]},{"glosses":["an indicator"],"examples":[{"text":"Hàm chỉ thị","translation":"Indicator Function"},{"text":"Loài chỉ thị","translation":"Indicator Species"}]}],"frequency":5}],"chí thiện":[{"word":"chí thiện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["perfection; ideal; excellence"],"labels":["archaic","rare"]},{"glosses":["alternative form of thiện chí (“goodwill”)"],"altOf":"thiện chí","examples":[{"text":"Đây là thông tin thiếu chí thiện, phủ nhận nỗ lực chống dịch của Việt Nam.","translation":"This is news lacking in goodwill, denying the great anti-epidemic efforts of Vietnam."}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chỉ thiên":[{"word":"chỉ thiên","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["skyward; upward"],"examples":[{"text":"Tại quán bida, Hiệu rút súng rulo bắn 1 phát chỉ thiên rồi dí súng vào đầu anh Hát, buông lời đe dọa.","translation":"At the billiards hall, Hiệu drew a revolver and fired a shot into the air; he then pointed the gun at Mr Hát's head and voiced a threat."}]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chỉ thiên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["flowers of the genus Elephantopus"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chí thiết":[{"word":"chí thiết","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["intimate; very close; deeply familiar"],"synonyms":["chí thân"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chi thu":[{"word":"chi thu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["expenditures and income"]},{"glosses":["cashflow"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chí thú":[{"word":"chí thú","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["passionately; devotedly; eagerly"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chí thú","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["passionate; devoted; eager"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chỉ thực":[{"word":"chỉ thực","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dried immature trifoliate orange (as an herb used in traditional medicine)"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chi tiết":[{"word":"chi tiết","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["detail; minutia"],"examples":[{"text":"Chi tiết kho vũ khí khổng lồ Mỹ sản xuất rơi vào tay Taliban ở Afghanistan.","translation":"Details about a massive arsenal of American-made weapons have fallen into the hands of the Taliban in Afghanistan."}]},{"glosses":["mechanical component"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chi tiết","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["detailed; meticulous; specific"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chi tiêu":[{"word":"chi tiêu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to spend; to pay out; to disburse"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chi tiêu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a cost; expenditure; expense"],"synonyms":["chi phí"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chỉ tiêu":[{"word":"chỉ tiêu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["target; quota"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chí tình":[{"word":"chí tình","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["extremely sincere; very genuine; greatly heartfelt"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chí tôn":[{"word":"chí tôn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["most revered; most venerated; most respected"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chi trả":[{"word":"chi trả","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pay for; pay out"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chỉ trích":[{"word":"chỉ trích","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to criticize; to find fault (with); to censure; to denounce"],"synonyms":["phê phán","chê trách"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chỉ trỏ":[{"word":"chỉ trỏ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to point (at); to point out (with one's fingers)"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chi trước":[{"word":"chi trước","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a forelimb; a front limb"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chí tử":[{"word":"chí tử","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["deadly; lethal; fatal"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chí tử","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["to death; exhaustingly; excessively"],"synonyms":["chí chết"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chí tuyến":[{"word":"chí tuyến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a tropic (latitude boundary of the torrid zone)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chí tuyến Bắc","translation":"The Tropic of Cancer; The Northern Tropic"},{"text":"Chí tuyến Nam","translation":"The Tropic of Capricorn; The Southern Tropic"}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chỉ vẽ":[{"word":"chỉ vẽ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to explain; to indicate; to demonstrate (a meaning)"],"labels":["literary","rare"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chi viện":[{"word":"chi viện","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to aid, to provide assistance"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chỉ xác":[{"word":"chỉ xác","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dried mature trifoliate orange (as an herb used in traditional medicine)"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"Chi-lê":[{"word":"Chi-lê","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Chile (a country in South America)"],"synonyms":["Chí Lợi"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chí-thành":[{"word":"chí-thành","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chí thành."],"altOf":"chí thành","labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chia":[{"word":"chia","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to divide"],"examples":[{"text":"chia (cho)","translation":"(to be) divided by"},{"text":"chia hết cho","translation":"to be divisible by"}]},{"glosses":["to distribute; to share (something with others)"]},{"glosses":["to conjugate, to decline"]}],"frequency":5.6},{"word":"chia","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Salvia hispanica"]}],"frequency":5.6}],"chìa":[{"word":"chìa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["short for chìa khoá (“key”)"],"altOf":"chìa khoá","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chìa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to extend; to protrude; to hold out (one's hand)"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chĩa":[{"word":"chĩa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a pitchfork"]},{"glosses":["a harpoon; pike (especially for fishing)"]}],"frequency":3.6},{"word":"chĩa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to point (at); to aim (at) (with a weapon)"]},{"glosses":["to stab with a pitchfork or a harpoon"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chỉa":[{"word":"chỉa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chĩa"],"altOf":"chĩa"}],"frequency":3.1}],"chĩa ba":[{"word":"chĩa ba","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a pitchfork (typically with three prongs)"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chia buồn":[{"word":"chia buồn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to offer condolences to someone"],"examples":[{"text":"lời chia buồn","translation":"condolences"},{"text":"ngỏ lời chia buồn với ai","translation":"to present one's condolences to somebody"}]},{"glosses":["to console someone"],"synonyms":["phân ưu"]}],"frequency":4}],"chia cắt":[{"word":"chia cắt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to divide; to separate; to split"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chia để trị":[{"word":"chia để trị","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["divide and conquer"]},{"glosses":["divide and conquer algorithm"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chia động từ":[{"word":"chia động từ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to conjugate"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chìa khoá":[{"word":"chìa khoá","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["key (device designed to open and close a lock)"],"synonyms":["khoá"]},{"glosses":["key (crucial step)"],"examples":[{"text":"chìa khoá thành công","translation":"the key to success"},{"text":"Chìa khóa đem lại sự chuyển hóa nằm ở chánh niệm.","translation":"The key to transformation is in mindfulness."}],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chìa khóa":[{"word":"chìa khóa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative spelling of chìa khoá"],"altOf":"chìa khoá"}],"frequency":3.5}],"chia li":[{"word":"chia li","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to separate; to part; to disunite (especially tragically; of family)"],"synonyms":["biệt li"],"examples":[{"text":"Lúc yêu chẳng hiểu\nKhi chia li sẽ đau rất nhiều\nĐau đến trong tận linh hồn\nVà cuộc đời một màu băng giá","translation":"When we were in love, I had no clue\nThat when we part, it will hurt so much,\nTo the depths of my soul,\nAnd life is as cold as ice"}]}],"frequency":3.6},{"word":"chia li","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tragic; miserable; bleak (especially due to separation)"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chia lìa":[{"word":"chia lìa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chia li, chia ly"],"altOf":"chia li"}],"frequency":2.9}],"chia lửa":[{"word":"chia lửa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kind of field maneuver used to divert enemy hostile pressure to another area"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chia lửa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to help out in order to relieve the pressure on others"],"examples":[{"text":"Đánh Mỹ ngay trên bầu trời thành phố, Hà Nội đã chia lửa với miền Nam","translation":"Fighting the Americans in the city's sky, Hanoi has helped relieving the pressure on the Southern front."}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chia ly":[{"word":"chia ly","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chia li, chia lìa"],"altOf":"chia li"}],"frequency":4.1}],"chia phôi":[{"word":"chia phôi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to separate; to part; to disunite"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chia rẽ":[{"word":"chia rẽ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to drive a wedge between; to divide; to separate (especially people; from a dispute)"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chia sẻ":[{"word":"chia sẻ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to share"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chia sớt":[{"word":"chia sớt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to share"],"synonyms":["chia sẻ"],"examples":[{"text":"[…] phải có thái độ muốn hiến tặng và chia sớt để nâng đỡ cuộc đời của nhau.","translation":"[…] it requires a willingness to give and share to support each other's lives."}]}]}],"chia tách":[{"word":"chia tách","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to divide; to separate; to split"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chia tay":[{"word":"chia tay","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to part ways (with); to say goodbye (to)"]},{"glosses":["to end a romantic relationship (with); to break up (with); to separate (with); to split up (with)"],"examples":[{"text":"♂: Nói với anh đi em những câu anh cần nghe.\nĐừng làm nỗi đau thêm dài nữa em !\nChỉ một câu thôi, dù lời chia tay cũng cho anh nghe !","translation":"♂: Tell me what I need to hear.\nDon't prolong the agony, please!\nAnything at all, even if it's that we're breaking up, let me hear it!"}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chia uyên rẽ thuý":[{"word":"chia uyên rẽ thuý","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["to separate two lovers"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":0.3}],"chìa vôi":[{"word":"chìa vôi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a tool for spreading lime (on a betel leaf)"]}],"frequency":3.1},{"word":"chìa vôi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a wagtail (bird of the genus Motacilla)"]},{"glosses":["any birds of the family Motacillidae"]}],"frequency":3.1},{"word":"chìa vôi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["turpeth (Operculina turpethum)"],"synonyms":["bìm nắp"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chia vui":[{"word":"chia vui","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to share in a happy occasion; to celebrate together"],"synonyms":["chung vui"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chia xẻ":[{"word":"chia xẻ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to share; to distribute"]},{"glosses":["to split up; to divide"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chích":[{"word":"chích","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prick; to pierce; to puncture"]},{"glosses":["to sting"],"synonyms":["đốt"],"regions":["Southern"]},{"glosses":["to inject (medicine)"],"synonyms":["tiêm"],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chích","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["any acrocephalid warbler (a songbird of the family Acrocephalidae)"]},{"glosses":["any bird of the superfamily Sylvioidea"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chịch":[{"word":"chịch","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fuck"],"labels":["euphemistic","slang"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chích bông":[{"word":"chích bông","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["tailorbird"]}],"frequency":3}],"chích choè":[{"word":"chích choè","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["magpie-robin; shama (Copsychus spp.)"]},{"glosses":["any Old World flycatcher (Muscicapidae spp.)"]}]}],"chích chòe":[{"word":"chích chòe","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chích choè"],"altOf":"chích choè"}]}],"chiếc":[{"word":"chiếc","pos":"classifier","senses":[{"glosses":["Indicates generic inanimate tangible things"],"synonyms":["cái"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiếc lược ngà","translation":"The Ivory Comb"}],"labels":["formal","literary"]},{"glosses":["Indicates popular vehicles, such as bicycles, motorcycles, cars, etc."],"synonyms":["con"],"examples":[{"text":"Nó có hai chiếc xe máy.","translation":"He's got two motorcycles."}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":5.8}],"Chiêm":[{"word":"Chiêm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["fifth lunar month; summer"]},{"glosses":["out of season"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"Chiêm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["short for lúa Chiêm (“fifth-month rice; summer crop”)"],"altOf":"lúa Chiêm","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chiếm":[{"word":"chiếm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to occupy; to usurp"]},{"glosses":["to appropriate; to seize"]}],"frequency":5.3}],"chiêm bao":[{"word":"chiêm bao","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to dream"],"synonyms":["mơ"],"examples":[{"text":"𱢻兜鄭幅萌萌\n醒𦋦買別浪命占包","translation":"A gust of wind suddenly sent the curtains fluttering,\nOnly then did she wake up and realized that she was dreaming."}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":3.5},{"word":"chiêm bao","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dream"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chiếm cứ":[{"word":"chiếm cứ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to occupy; to take and hold"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiếm đoạt":[{"word":"chiếm đoạt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to seize by force; to appropriate; to usurp"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chiếm đóng":[{"word":"chiếm đóng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to occupy; to capture; to take and hold (with troops)"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiếm dụng":[{"word":"chiếm dụng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to misappropriate; to embezzle; to take (wrongfully)"]},{"glosses":["to appropriate; to utilize; to take and use"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiếm dụng văn hóa","translation":"Cultural Appropriation; to appropriate culture"}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiếm giữ":[{"word":"chiếm giữ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to appropriate; to withhold; to seize (wrongfully)"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiếm hữu":[{"word":"chiếm hữu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to have; to own; to possess"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiếm lĩnh":[{"word":"chiếm lĩnh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to capture; to occupy; to hold"]},{"glosses":["to dominate; to control"]}],"frequency":4}],"chiêm nghiệm":[{"word":"chiêm nghiệm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to contemplate; to inspect reflectively; to observe something and reflect on the results"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chiêm ngưỡng":[{"word":"chiêm ngưỡng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to gaze reverently at; to admire; to pay homage to"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"Chiêm Thành":[{"word":"Chiêm Thành","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Champa"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chiêm tinh":[{"word":"chiêm tinh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to divine by astrology"]}],"frequency":3.5},{"word":"chiêm tinh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["astrological"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chiêm tinh học":[{"word":"chiêm tinh học","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["astrology"],"synonyms":["chiêm tinh thuật"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chiêm tinh thuật":[{"word":"chiêm tinh thuật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["astrology"],"synonyms":["chiêm tinh học"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chiên":[{"word":"chiên","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fry"],"synonyms":["rán"],"examples":[{"text":"trứng chiên","translation":"fried egg"}],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chiên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["lamb; young sheep"],"examples":[{"text":"[…] nhất thời không sao hiểu được, ngồi xếp bằng xuống tấm nệm lông chiên dưới đất.","translation":"[…] for the moment he had no way of understanding it; he sat down cross-legged onto the sheepskin cushion on the ground."}],"labels":["archaic"]},{"glosses":["Christian; sheep"],"synonyms":["Cơ Đốc nhân"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chiên","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["made of animal fur or of imitation fur"],"examples":[{"text":"Tấm đắp duy nhất của cụ là một chiếc chăn chiên, lâu ngày những sợi bông rụng dần, còn lại chủ yếu là những sợi chỉ, căng lên trông như mắt lưới.","translation":"His only cover was an imitation fur blanket; the cotton fiber had started coming loose a long time ago and what was left was mostly thread: spread out it looked like a net."}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chiến":[{"word":"chiến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a war, fight"]}],"frequency":6},{"word":"chiến","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to face something head-on"],"examples":[{"text":"Lỡ rồi thì chiến luôn chứ sao.","translation":"Mistakes were made so let's face it head-on, of course."}],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":6},{"word":"chiến","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["relating to war or violence"],"examples":[{"text":"tàu chiến","translation":"a warship"}]}],"frequency":6}],"Chiến":[{"word":"Chiến","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a male given name from Chinese"]}],"frequency":6}],"chiền":[{"word":"chiền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["used in chùa chiền"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chiến bại":[{"word":"chiến bại","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be defeated; to be vanquished; to lose (a battle or war)"]},{"glosses":["to lose (a match or competition)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiến binh":[{"word":"chiến binh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["warrior; combatant; fighter"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiền chiện":[{"word":"chiền chiện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["bird of the passerine family Cisticolidae"]}]}],"chiến công":[{"word":"chiến công","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["feat of arms; distinguished military service; battle achievements"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chiến cụ":[{"word":"chiến cụ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a weapon; arm; combat implement"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chiến cục":[{"word":"chiến cục","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["war situation"],"examples":[{"text":"Vậy phòng tuyến Tam Điệp-Biện Sơn, nếu giả như có thực đi chăng nữa, thì sẽ nhằm vào mục đích gì trong chiến cục đông xuân 1788-1789?","translation":"So, if the Tam Điệp–Biện Sơn defense line really existed, what was its purpose in the military situation of the 1788–1789 winter and spring?"}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiến đấu":[{"word":"chiến đấu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a fight; battle"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chiến đấu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fight; to combat"]},{"glosses":["to take action; to struggle; to endeavor"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chiến đấu cơ":[{"word":"chiến đấu cơ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a fighter plane"],"synonyms":["máy bay tiêm kích","tiêm kích cơ"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chiến địa":[{"word":"chiến địa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["battlefield; battleground"]},{"glosses":["an arena; stadium; competition venue"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chiến dịch":[{"word":"chiến dịch","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a campaign (series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiến dịch Điện Biên Phủ","translation":"the Campaign for Dien Bien Phu"},{"text":"chiến dịch phòng chống HIV/AIDS","translation":"the campaign for preventing HIV/AIDS"}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chiến đội":[{"word":"chiến đội","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["squadron (of superheroes), sentai"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chiên ghẻ":[{"word":"chiên ghẻ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a group's member who adversely influences on other members and besmirches a group's reputation; a bad apple"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chiến hạm":[{"word":"chiến hạm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a battleship"],"synonyms":["tàu chiến"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chiến hào":[{"word":"chiến hào","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a trench; dugout"],"examples":[{"text":"Đột kích chiến hào","translation":"Trench Raiding; to raid trenches"}]}],"frequency":4}],"chiến hữu":[{"word":"chiến hữu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a comrade in arms; battle buddy; fighting partner"]},{"glosses":["a comrade; associate; friend (especially a work colleague)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chiến khu":[{"word":"chiến khu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a warzone; theater of operations"]},{"glosses":["an administrative unit during the resistance (similar to a province)"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chiến lợi phẩm":[{"word":"chiến lợi phẩm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the spoils of war; loot; booty"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chiến lược":[{"word":"chiến lược","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["strategy"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chiến lược","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["strategic"],"examples":[{"text":"tầm nhìn chiến lược","translation":"a strategic vision"}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiến luỹ":[{"word":"chiến luỹ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a barricade; bulwark; fortified obstacle"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chiến lũy":[{"word":"chiến lũy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of chiến luỹ."]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chiên ngập dầu":[{"word":"chiên ngập dầu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to deep-fry"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"Chiến Quốc":[{"word":"Chiến Quốc","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Warring States period (of Chinese history)"]},{"glosses":["the Sengoku period (of Japanese history)"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chiến sĩ":[{"word":"chiến sĩ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["fighter; soldier; warrior"],"examples":[{"text":"Huy chương Chiến sĩ vẻ vang","translation":"The Glorious Fighter Medal"}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chiến sự":[{"word":"chiến sự","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["war situation"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chiến thắng":[{"word":"chiến thắng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a win; triumph; victory"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chiến thắng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to win (against); to triumph (over); to achieve a victory (against)"],"synonyms":["thắng cuộc"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chiến thuật":[{"word":"chiến thuật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a tactic"],"examples":[{"text":"chiến thuật bán hàng","translation":"a sales tactic"}]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chiến thuật","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tactical"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chiến thuyền":[{"word":"chiến thuyền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a warship; battleship; fighting vessel (especially one that is premodern)"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4}],"chiến trận":[{"word":"chiến trận","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["battle"]},{"glosses":["a battlefield"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chiến tranh":[{"word":"chiến tranh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["war (conflict involving organized use of arms)"],"examples":[{"text":"chiến tranh lạnh","translation":"the Cold War"}]},{"glosses":["warfare"],"examples":[{"text":"chiến tranh cục bộ","translation":"joint warfare"},{"text":"chiến tranh đặc biệt","translation":"special warfare"}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"Chiến tranh Cách mạng Mĩ":[{"word":"Chiến tranh Cách mạng Mĩ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783)"],"synonyms":["Chiến tranh giành độc lập Mĩ"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":0.2}],"chiến tranh chống khủng bố":[{"word":"chiến tranh chống khủng bố","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the War on Terrorism (American-led global counterterrorism campaign launched in response to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001)"]}],"frequency":0.9}],"chiến tranh chống Mĩ":[{"word":"chiến tranh chống Mĩ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Vietnam War"],"synonyms":["chiến tranh Việt Nam","kháng chiến chống Mĩ","chiến tranh Đông Dương lần thứ hai"]}],"frequency":1.2}],"chiến tranh lạnh":[{"word":"chiến tranh lạnh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["cold war"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"Chiến tranh lạnh":[{"word":"Chiến tranh lạnh","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Cold War"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"Chiến tranh Lạnh":[{"word":"Chiến tranh Lạnh","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Cold War"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"Chiến tranh Lạnh thứ hai":[{"word":"Chiến tranh Lạnh thứ hai","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Cold War II"],"synonyms":["Chiến tranh Lạnh mới"]}],"frequency":1}],"Chiến tranh Nha phiến":[{"word":"Chiến tranh Nha phiến","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Opium War (referring to either the First or Second Opium War)"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":1.2}],"chiến tranh thế giới":[{"word":"chiến tranh thế giới","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a world war"],"synonyms":["thế chiến","đại chiến thế giới"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai":[{"word":"Chiến tranh thế giới thứ hai","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["World War II"],"synonyms":["Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhì","Đại chiến thế giới thứ hai","Đệ nhị thế chiến","Thế chiến thứ hai"]}],"frequency":0.3}],"Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất":[{"word":"Chiến tranh thế giới thứ nhất","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["World War I"],"synonyms":["Thế chiến thứ nhất","Đại chiến Thế giới thứ nhất","Đệ nhất Thế chiến"]}],"frequency":0.3}],"chiến tranh thương mại":[{"word":"chiến tranh thương mại","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["trade war"],"examples":[{"text":"Tiếp ngay sau đó là cuộc chiến tranh thương mại của các nước châu Âu mà chiến trường là cả trái đất.","translation":"Immediately following that came a trade war among European nations, one whose battlefield spanned the entire globe."}]}],"frequency":2}],"chiến tranh tiền tệ":[{"word":"chiến tranh tiền tệ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a currency war"]}],"frequency":1.9}],"chiến tranh Việt Nam":[{"word":"chiến tranh Việt Nam","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Vietnam War"],"synonyms":["chiến tranh chống Mĩ","kháng chiến chống Mĩ","chiến tranh Đông Dương lần thứ hai"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chiến trường":[{"word":"chiến trường","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a battlefield; battleground; theater of war"],"examples":[{"text":"Một mình trên chiến trường vẫn là chiến sĩ","translation":"Alone on the Battlefield yet still a Soldier (a novel)"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chiến tướng":[{"word":"chiến tướng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a commander; general; warlord"]},{"glosses":["a team captain; team leader; MVP"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chiến tuyến":[{"word":"chiến tuyến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a battleline; battlefront; frontline"],"synonyms":["tiền phương","tiền tuyến"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chiến xa":[{"word":"chiến xa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a combat vehicle; battle transport (historically, a chariot)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiến xa trong lịch sử Trung Hoa cổ đại","translation":"Combat Vehicles in Ancient Chinese History"}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chiêng":[{"word":"chiêng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["gong"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chiếng":[{"word":"chiếng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["North Central Vietnam form of giếng (“well”)"],"altOf":"giếng","regions":["Central"]}]}],"chiềng":[{"word":"chiềng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tell somebody something in a respectful way"],"synonyms":["thưa","trình"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chiếp":[{"word":"chiếp","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["chirp; peep"],"synonyms":["chíp"]}]}],"chiết":[{"word":"chiết","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to extract"]},{"glosses":["to transplant"]},{"glosses":["to graft"]},{"glosses":["to remove; deduct"]},{"glosses":["to stain teeth black"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chiết cành":[{"word":"chiết cành","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["layering; plant propagation by rooting cuttings"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"Chiết Giang":[{"word":"Chiết Giang","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Zhejiang (a province in eastern China)"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chiết khấu":[{"word":"chiết khấu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to discount; to give a discount"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chiết quang":[{"word":"chiết quang","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["refractive; refringent"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chiết trung":[{"word":"chiết trung","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["eclectic; compromising; reconciliatory"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chiết xuất":[{"word":"chiết xuất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to extract a component from the mixture"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chiêu":[{"word":"chiêu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["move; trick"]}],"frequency":4.8},{"word":"chiêu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wash down (with)"]}],"frequency":4.8},{"word":"chiêu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["left"],"synonyms":["trái"],"examples":[{"text":"𳈤朱故㝵多埋招梗吒,埋󰝡梗𭒏,門䏧典昌,門昌典沃,繞𡶀須弥戈林彦劫,泖沚𫲼昆亐真,𱻉庄咍把特恩𭧽盎那。","translation":"Even if there was a person who carried his father in his left shoulder and his mother on the right, wearing down his skin to the bones and his bones to the marrow, and went around Mount Sumeru for a hundred thousand kalpas until the blood that flowed covered the back of his knee, he would still be unable to repay their parent's deep kindness."},{"text":"几昭𡧄庄羅拯𠱤𠸂哭沙渃𪾺。","translation":"Every one left and right, all sobbed and wept, their tears falling down."}],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chiếu":[{"word":"chiếu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a sown mat made of straw strands or bamboo pieces"]},{"glosses":["seat; rank"]}],"frequency":5.3},{"word":"chiếu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to emit light onto a surface; to light up, to shine, to project onto, etc."],"examples":[{"text":"chiếu sáng","translation":"to light up/shine"},{"text":"máy chiếu","translation":"a projector"}]},{"glosses":["to display a movie in a theater, by projection or otherwise"],"examples":[{"text":"công chiếu","translation":"to release a movie"}]},{"glosses":["to project"],"examples":[{"text":"phép chiếu song song","translation":"orthographic projection"}]},{"glosses":["to check"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiếu tướng/vua!","translation":"Check!"},{"text":"chiếu hết/bí","translation":"checkmate"}]}],"frequency":5.3},{"word":"chiếu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["imperial order"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiếu dời đô","translation":"The Imperial Order to Move the Capital"}]}],"frequency":5.3}],"chiều":[{"word":"chiều","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["late afternoon; early evening"]}],"frequency":5.4},{"word":"chiều","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the direction; course (from one point in space to another)"],"examples":[{"text":"theo chiều từ A đến B","translation":"follow the direction from A to B"},{"text":"theo chiều từ bắc xuống nam","translation":"follow the direction from north to south"}]},{"glosses":["a dimension"],"examples":[{"text":"không gian 3 chiều","translation":"3D space"}]}],"frequency":5.4},{"word":"chiều","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to coddle; to pamper; to spoil"],"examples":[{"text":"Anh đừng có chiều nó ! Phải dạy cho nó biết quý trọng giá trị đồng tiền.","translation":"Stop coddling her! You should be showing her how to appreciate the true value of money."}]}],"frequency":5.4}],"chiếu ánh":[{"word":"chiếu ánh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to light; to light up; to illuminate"]}],"frequency":4}],"chiêu bài":[{"word":"chiêu bài","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a signboard; label; trademark"]},{"glosses":["a pretense; facade; feint"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chiếu bí":[{"word":"chiếu bí","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["checkmate"],"synonyms":["chiếu hết"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiếu bóng":[{"word":"chiếu bóng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a movie; film; moving picture"],"synonyms":["phim","rọi bóng"],"labels":["dated","rare"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiều cao":[{"word":"chiều cao","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["height (height of a standing person or animal)"],"examples":[{"text":"chiều cao khiêm tốn","translation":"shortness"}]},{"glosses":["height"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chiếu chỉ":[{"word":"chiếu chỉ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an imperial edict; emperor's decree; royal instruction"],"synonyms":["chỉ dụ"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chiều chuộng":[{"word":"chiều chuộng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pamper; to coddle; to please (out of love)"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chiếu cố":[{"word":"chiếu cố","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["to care for, to look after, to attend to"]},{"glosses":["to take into consideration; to consider"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiêu đãi":[{"word":"chiêu đãi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to entertain (a guest); to host; to receive; to extend hospitality (to)"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chiều dài":[{"word":"chiều dài","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["length (distance from end to end)"],"synonyms":["độ dài","bề dài"]},{"glosses":["the length of the longer sides"],"examples":[{"text":"Chu vi hình chữ nhật bằng chiều dài cộng chiều rộng nhân đôi.","translation":"The perimeter of a rectangle is twice the sum of its 2 side measurements."}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chiêu đãi viên":[{"word":"chiêu đãi viên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a host; steward; attendant"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chiếu đôi":[{"word":"chiếu đôi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["double check (a check delivered by two pieces simultaneously)"],"synonyms":["lưỡng chiếu"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiếu hết":[{"word":"chiếu hết","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["checkmate"],"synonyms":["chiếu bí"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chiếu hết","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["checkmate"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiêu hiền":[{"word":"chiêu hiền","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to recruit talents; to use other people's talents"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"Chiêu Hoà":[{"word":"Chiêu Hoà","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Showa"],"examples":[{"text":"Thiên hoàng Chiêu Hòa","translation":"Emperor Showa"},{"text":"thời kỳ Chiêu Hòa","translation":"the Showa period"}]}],"frequency":3.5}],"Chiêu Hòa":[{"word":"Chiêu Hòa","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of Chiêu Hoà."]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chiêu hồi":[{"word":"chiêu hồi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Chieu Hoi (initiative by the South Vietnamese to encourage defection by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War)"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chiều hướng":[{"word":"chiều hướng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a trend; tendency; direction of change"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiếu khán":[{"word":"chiếu khán","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["visa"],"synonyms":["thị thực"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chiều kích":[{"word":"chiều kích","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["intrinsic aspect of an entity"],"examples":[{"text":"Đó cũng không phải là một con người suy lý vì lý trí chỉ là một chiều kích của con người.","translation":"Such mind of a man is not inferable, for rationality by nature is just an aspect of one."}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiếu lệ":[{"word":"chiếu lệ","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["perfunctorily (performed out of routine, with little care)"],"synonyms":["lấy lệ"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiêu liêu":[{"word":"chiêu liêu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["various plants of the genus Terminalia (esp. T. nigrovenulosa or T. chebula)"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chiêu mộ":[{"word":"chiêu mộ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to recruit; to hire; to enlist (someone)"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chiếu mở":[{"word":"chiếu mở","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["discovered check"],"synonyms":["chiếu rút"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiếu nghỉ":[{"word":"chiếu nghỉ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a stairwell landing; stairway platform"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiếu nhận":[{"word":"chiếu nhận","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["visa"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiếu rọi":[{"word":"chiếu rọi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to illuminate; to shine upon; to beam light at"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chiều rộng":[{"word":"chiều rộng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["width"],"synonyms":["bề rộng"]},{"glosses":["the length of the shorter sides"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiếu rút":[{"word":"chiếu rút","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["discovered check"],"synonyms":["chiếu mở"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chiếu sáng":[{"word":"chiếu sáng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to illuminate; to light; to shine (on); to beam light (at)"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiều sâu":[{"word":"chiều sâu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["depth"],"examples":[{"text":"Tìm kiếm theo chiều sâu","translation":"Depth-first Search; to search according to depth"}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiêu sinh":[{"word":"chiêu sinh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to enroll students; to admit students; to recruit students"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chiều tà":[{"word":"chiều tà","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dusk; nearing nightfall"],"synonyms":["chiều hôm"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiều tà là lúc khiến người ta trở nên hoài niệm về tuổi trẻ.","translation":"Dusk moves [elderly] people to reminisce their youth."}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chiếu thắt cổ":[{"word":"chiếu thắt cổ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["smothered mate"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chiếu theo":[{"word":"chiếu theo","pos":"prep","senses":[{"glosses":["according to; based on; in light of"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chiêu thị":[{"word":"chiêu thị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["promotion"],"examples":[{"text":"phối thức chiêu thị","translation":"promotion mix"}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chiếu thư":[{"word":"chiếu thư","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an imperial edict; royal order"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiếu thư đánh Chiêm","translation":"The Imperial Edict to attack Champa"}],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chiêu thức":[{"word":"chiêu thức","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["trick, method"],"examples":[{"text":"[…] trong đó ai không có đủ sự khôn ngoan và chiêu thức tinh xảo thì phải chấp nhận trở thành kẻ chiến bại.","translation":"[…] there, anyone who lacks insight or sophisticated methods will have to suffer becoming a loser."}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chiều tím":[{"word":"chiều tím","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Ruellia simplex"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chiêu trò":[{"word":"chiêu trò","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["trick; ploy"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chiếu tướng":[{"word":"chiếu tướng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to check; to put the king in check"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chiếu xạ":[{"word":"chiếu xạ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["irradiation"]}],"frequency":3.6},{"word":"chiếu xạ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to irradiate"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chill":[{"word":"chill","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["chill (calm, relaxed, easygoing)"],"examples":[{"text":"Sắp thi mà bạn chill vậy?","translation":"There's about to be an exam, why are you so chill?"}],"labels":["slang"]}]}],"chim":[{"word":"chim","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["bird (animal of the class Aves)"]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"chim","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["penis, cock; dick"],"synonyms":["buồi","cặc","cậu nhỏ","cu","cò","đèn dầu"],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"chim","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to flirt"],"labels":["archaic","derogatory"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"Chim":[{"word":"Chim","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Aves"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chìm":[{"word":"chìm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be sunk; to be submerged; to be immersed"]},{"glosses":["to be concealed; to be hidden"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chim cánh cụt":[{"word":"chim cánh cụt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a penguin (flightless sea bird)"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chim cắt":[{"word":"chim cắt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a falcon"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chim chích":[{"word":"chim chích","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an acrocephalid warbler, a songbird of the family Acrocephalidae."]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chim chóc":[{"word":"chim chóc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["birds (in the wild)"],"examples":[{"text":"Sau cơn mưa bầu trời trở nên quang đãng, chim chóc hót líu lo.","translation":"After the rain, the sky cleared up and the birds warbled."}]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chim chuột":[{"word":"chim chuột","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a mousebird (a bird of the order Coliiformes)"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chim chuột","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to flirt (licentiously); to make out; to show romantic public display of affection"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chim có tổ, người có tông":[{"word":"chim có tổ, người có tông","pos":"proverb","senses":[{"glosses":["one should never forget about one's ancestry"],"labels":["figuratively"]}]}],"chim công":[{"word":"chim công","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["peacock"],"synonyms":["công"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chim cút":[{"word":"chim cút","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["quail"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chìm đắm":[{"word":"chìm đắm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be completely sunk; to be fully immersed"]},{"glosses":["to be engrossed; to be enraptured; to be spellbound"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chim di":[{"word":"chim di","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["munia"]}],"frequency":4}],"chim điên":[{"word":"chim điên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["booby (bird)"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chim Lạc":[{"word":"chim Lạc","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a mythical bird that's generally considered the symbol of the Lạc Việt"]}],"frequency":4}],"chim lợn":[{"word":"chim lợn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["barn owl (specifically the Eastern barn owl)"],"synonyms":["cú lợn"]},{"glosses":["scout; spotter; spy; informant"],"labels":["figuratively","slang"]},{"glosses":["gossiper; gossipmonger"],"labels":["figuratively","slang"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chim muông":[{"word":"chim muông","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["wild animals"],"synonyms":["cầm thú"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chìm ngập":[{"word":"chìm ngập","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be flooded (and drowning)"]},{"glosses":["to be overcome"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chim ngói":[{"word":"chim ngói","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a turtle dove (various species of the genus Streptopelia)"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chim nhại":[{"word":"chim nhại","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mockingbird"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chìm nổi":[{"word":"chìm nổi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to sink and then float (especially repeatedly)"]},{"glosses":["to struggle in the vicissitudes"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chim ong":[{"word":"chim ong","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of chim ruồi (“hummingbird”)"],"synonyms":["chim ruồi"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chim ruồi":[{"word":"chim ruồi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a hummingbird"],"synonyms":["chim ong"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chim sâu":[{"word":"chim sâu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["flowerpecker"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chim sẻ":[{"word":"chim sẻ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["sparrow"],"synonyms":["sẻ","se sẻ"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chim trảu":[{"word":"chim trảu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["bee-eater"],"synonyms":["trau trảu"]}]}],"chìm xuồng":[{"word":"chìm xuồng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to capsize; to shipwreck"]},{"glosses":["to be shelved and forgotten"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["to fail; to go bankrupt"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chin":[{"word":"chin","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["foot, leg"],"examples":[{"text":"bàn chin lớn","translation":"big foot"}],"regions":["Central"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chín":[{"word":"chín","pos":"num","senses":[{"glosses":["nine"]}],"frequency":4.8},{"word":"chín","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["well done"]},{"glosses":["ripe; (of a flower) in full bloom"]},{"glosses":["full-grown; in the final larval stage"]},{"glosses":["thorough; well-thought-out; mature"]},{"glosses":["flushed; red"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chỉn":[{"word":"chỉn","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["only"],"examples":[{"text":"翁修定㐱固蔑昆𡛔。","translation":"Mister Tu Định only has one daughter."}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["truly"],"examples":[{"text":"𱥯𠳒𠶌吱始終\n化干湄𩙌浘漨㐱𥡞","translation":"A few words, meticulous from beginning to end.\nYet they turned into a raging storm of wind and rain, it was truly frightening."}],"labels":["obsolete"]}]},{"word":"chỉn","pos":"conj","senses":[{"glosses":["because"],"examples":[{"text":"𱙘儀狄達𫜵𨢇。𤤰禹㐱𤴬𤎕絶。𤤰紂𫜵𬇚𨢇。渃𬉵𢴑𡘮。𫜵翁柴麻㕵𨢇。呵虎強廩。","translation":"Yidi invented wine, King Yu, because of it, was so distressed that he renounced it. King Zhou built a pool of wine, and his state thereby perished. For a monk to drink alcohol, is even more shameful still."}],"labels":["obsolete"]}]}],"chín chắn":[{"word":"chín chắn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["mature; patient, composed, and prudent (like an adult)"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chỉn chu":[{"word":"chỉn chu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["meticulous; scrupulous; conscientious"]}]}],"chín muồi":[{"word":"chín muồi","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["ripe (ready for reaping or gathering, of fruits and seeds)"]},{"glosses":["ripe (ready for action or effect; prepared)"],"examples":[{"text":"tình thế/thời cơ đã chín muồi","translation":"the time is ripe"}],"labels":["figuratively"]}]}],"chín mươi":[{"word":"chín mươi","pos":"num","senses":[{"glosses":["ninety"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chín người mười ý":[{"word":"chín người mười ý","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["there is never such thing as consensus in a straight discussion; so many men, so many minds"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":1.6}],"chín suối":[{"word":"chín suối","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of suối vàng (“the world of the dead”)"],"synonyms":["suối vàng"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chín tới":[{"word":"chín tới","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["freshly-ripe; newly-ready (to be eaten)"]},{"glosses":["freshly-cooked"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"Chinh":[{"word":"Chinh","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a female given name from Chinese"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chính":[{"word":"chính","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["exactly; precisely"]}],"frequency":6.5},{"word":"chính","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["main; major; chief"]},{"glosses":["just; fair; righteous"]}],"frequency":6.5}],"chĩnh":[{"word":"chĩnh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a jar of terracotta or porcelain with a small mouth, a wide center, and a tapered base"]}]}],"chỉnh":[{"word":"chỉnh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to align; to arrange; to tidy"]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"chỉnh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["orderly; neat; tidy"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chính biến":[{"word":"chính biến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a coup d'état; government overthrow; political upheaval"],"synonyms":["đảo chính"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chinh chiến":[{"word":"chinh chiến","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wage war; to fight in battle; to go on a military expedition"]},{"glosses":["to compete"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chinh chiến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a war; battle"]},{"glosses":["a competition"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chính chuyên":[{"word":"chính chuyên","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["virtuous; moral, faithful, and polite"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chính cống":[{"word":"chính cống","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["authentic; genuine; real"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chính cương":[{"word":"chính cương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["political platform"]}],"frequency":4}],"chính đại":[{"word":"chính đại","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["straightforward; upright; honest"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chính đáng":[{"word":"chính đáng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["legitimate; reasonable; justifiable; proper"]},{"glosses":["legal"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chính đảng":[{"word":"chính đảng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of đảng (“political party”)"],"synonyms":["đảng"],"examples":[{"text":"Đây là tiêu chuẩn cơ bản để xem xét một đảng có phải là chính đảng Mác-xít hay không và là tiêu chuẩn hàng đầu để xác định bản chất giai cấp công nhân của Đảng.","translation":"This is the deciding criterion for a party to be a Marxist political party, and also the standard for identifying the worker-based nature of the Party."}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chính danh":[{"word":"chính danh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a correct name"]},{"glosses":["the rectification of names (ensuring that statuses correspond to clearly designated functions)"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chính danh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to rectify names"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chính đạo":[{"word":"chính đạo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the correct path; a noble practice; righteous conduct"],"examples":[{"text":"Bát chính đạo","translation":"The Eightfold Path; eight noble practices"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chính đề":[{"word":"chính đề","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["thesis"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chính diện":[{"word":"chính diện","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["frontal; of the front/frontal side/face"]},{"glosses":["being a literary protagonist or hero(ine)"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chỉnh đốn":[{"word":"chỉnh đốn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to sort out; to reorganize; to rearrange (to eliminate disorder)"],"synonyms":["chấn chỉnh"]},{"glosses":["to regulate"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3}],"chính giáo":[{"word":"chính giáo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["orthodoxy; orthodox religion"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chính giới":[{"word":"chính giới","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["political circle; political class; political elite"]}],"frequency":5}],"chính giữa":[{"word":"chính giữa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the dead center; the exact center"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chính gốc":[{"word":"chính gốc","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["original"]},{"glosses":["native-born"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chính hãng":[{"word":"chính hãng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["either name-brand, or authentic/genuine; neither off-brand nor counterfeit"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chính hiệu":[{"word":"chính hiệu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["authentic; real; true"],"examples":[{"text":"người Hà Nội chính hiệu","translation":"a \"real\" Hanoian"},{"text":"hàng chính hiệu","translation":"an authentic good"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chỉnh hình":[{"word":"chỉnh hình","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to undergo plastic surgery (in the broad sense); to have corrective or reconstructive surgery"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chỉnh hợp":[{"word":"chỉnh hợp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an arrangement"]},{"glosses":["the number of arrangements needed"],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chỉnh huấn":[{"word":"chỉnh huấn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to re-educate; to rectify thought patterns"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chình ình":[{"word":"chình ình","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["in plain sight"],"labels":["colloquial"]}]}],"chính khách":[{"word":"chính khách","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["politician"],"synonyms":["nhà chính trị","chính trị gia"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chính kiến":[{"word":"chính kiến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["political view; political opinion"],"examples":[{"text":"Bất đồng chính kiến","translation":"Dissent; different political views"}]},{"glosses":["personal view; opinion"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chỉnh lí":[{"word":"chỉnh lí","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to readjust; to modify; to revise"],"examples":[{"text":"Cuộc chỉnh lí tại Việt Nam Cộng hoà 1964","translation":"the 1964 Readjustment in the Republic of Vietnam"}]},{"glosses":["to collate (especially texts or data)"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chính lưu":[{"word":"chính lưu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["mainstream; used or accepted broadly as the norm"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chính lưu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the mainstream; the orthodoxy; that which is common"],"synonyms":["chủ lưu"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chỉnh lưu":[{"word":"chỉnh lưu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to rectify electric current; to commutate from AC to DC"],"examples":[{"text":"Mạch chỉnh lưu","translation":"Rectifier Circuit; a circuit to rectify"}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chỉnh lý":[{"word":"chỉnh lý","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chỉnh lí."],"altOf":"chỉnh lí"}],"frequency":4.1}],"chính mình":[{"word":"chính mình","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["oneself"],"examples":[{"text":"Tôi còn chẳng biết chính mình.","translation":"I know not even myself."}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chính nghĩa":[{"word":"chính nghĩa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["justice; righteousness"],"synonyms":["công lí","lẽ phải"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chính nghĩa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["just; righteous"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chính phái":[{"word":"chính phái","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a good or just sect"]}],"frequency":4}],"chính phạm":[{"word":"chính phạm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the main culprit; primary criminal; ringleader"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chinh phạt":[{"word":"chinh phạt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to send a punitive military expedition; to send suppressive forces"],"labels":["literary"]},{"glosses":["to conquer; to subjugate; to dominate"],"examples":[{"text":"Cuộc chinh phạt Shikoku","translation":"The Shikoku Invasion; the event to conquer Shikoku"},{"text":"Những cuộc chinh phạt của Alexandros Đại Đế","translation":"The Conquests of Alexander the Great"}],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chinh phụ":[{"word":"chinh phụ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a soldier's wife"],"examples":[{"text":"Chinh phụ ngâm","translation":"Lament of the Solder's Wife (a poem)"}],"labels":["literary","rare"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chính phủ":[{"word":"chính phủ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["government"],"synonyms":["chính quyền"],"examples":[{"text":"Chính phủ Mĩ","translation":"U.S. government"},{"text":"Chính phủ liên bang Hoa Kỳ","translation":"U.S. federal government"}]},{"glosses":["state's executive branch, state's administrative body"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chính phủ lưu vong":[{"word":"chính phủ lưu vong","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["government-in-exile"]}],"frequency":1.8}],"chinh phục":[{"word":"chinh phục","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to conquer; to subjugate; to overpower"],"examples":[{"text":"Mông Cổ chinh phục Tây Hạ","translation":"The Mongols conquer Western Xia"},{"text":"Cuộc chinh phục Hispania của La Mã","translation":"The Roman Conquest of Hispania; the event to conquer Hispania of the Romans"}]},{"glosses":["to win; to gain; to win over"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chính qui":[{"word":"chính qui","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chính quy."],"altOf":"chính quy"}],"frequency":2.9}],"chính quốc":[{"word":"chính quốc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["metropolis, colonizing country"],"synonyms":["mẫu quốc"],"examples":[{"text":"Cô bé xinh xắn như thiên thần, vận chiếc đầm trắng, được đặt mua từ cửa hàng Samaritaine Safayette tận chính quốc Pháp.","translation":"The girl was pretty like an angel, wearing a white dress ordered at the Samaritaine Safayette shop all the way back in metropolitan France."}]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chính quy":[{"word":"chính quy","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["regular; standard; conventional"],"examples":[{"text":"quân đội chính quy và dân quân tự vệ","translation":"the regular military and self-defense militias"},{"text":"Biểu thức chính quy","translation":"Regular Expressions (in programming)"}]},{"glosses":["formal; full-time (as opposed to alternative hours or online arrangements)"],"examples":[{"text":"Đại học hệ chính quy","translation":"The Formal University System"}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chính quyền":[{"word":"chính quyền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["government"],"synonyms":["chính phủ"],"examples":[{"text":"Chính quyền liên bang Hoa Kỳ","translation":"U.S. federal government"},{"text":"Chính quyền [tiểu] bang Hoa Kỳ","translation":"U.S. state government"}]},{"glosses":["administration (local administrative unit)"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chính ra":[{"word":"chính ra","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["actually; in fact; really"],"synonyms":["thực ra"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chính sách":[{"word":"chính sách","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a policy (especially in government)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chính sách công","translation":"Public Policy"},{"text":"Chính sách tiền tệ","translation":"Monetary Policy"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chính sử":[{"word":"chính sử","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["official historical texts; official history"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chính sự":[{"word":"chính sự","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["matters of state, politics"],"examples":[{"text":"至周莊王時,嘉寧部有異人焉,能以幻術服諸部落,自稱碓^([sic])王,都於文郎,號文郎國。以淳質爲俗,結繩爲政,","translation":"In the time of King Zhuāng of Zhōu in Gia Ninh division (696–682 BCE), there was a strange man, who used mystical arts to overwhelm all the tribes; he styled himself Hùng Vương; his capital was in Văn Lang, his state's appellation was Văn Lang; their customs were substantively honest; for state affairs they used strings and knots."}]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chỉnh sửa":[{"word":"chỉnh sửa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to revise; to correct; to modify (generally speaking)"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chính tả":[{"word":"chính tả","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["orthography"]},{"glosses":["dictation"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chính tắc":[{"word":"chính tắc","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["canonical"],"examples":[{"text":"phương trình chính tắc","translation":"canonical equation"},{"text":"cơ sở chính tắc","translation":"canonical basis"}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chính tâm":[{"word":"chính tâm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["uprightness; selflessness and impartiality"],"examples":[{"text":"Nho-giáo trọng sự chính tâm, tu thân, nhưng vẫn lấy điều trí tri, cách vật, làm cốt-yếu.","translation":"Confucianism values uprightness and self-cultivation, yet still considers knowledge and study as fundamental."}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chỉnh tề":[{"word":"chỉnh tề","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["neat; tidy; orderly; organized"],"examples":[{"text":"xếp hàng chỉnh tề","translation":"to neatly stand in line"},{"text":"ăn mặc chỉnh tề","translation":"to dress neatly"}]}],"frequency":3}],"chính thất":[{"word":"chính thất","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["legal wife; first wife (as opposed to a concubine)"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chính thể":[{"word":"chính thể","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a political system; polity; governmental regime"],"examples":[{"text":"Hình thức chính thể","translation":"Forms (of) Political System"}]}],"frequency":5.3}],"chỉnh thể":[{"word":"chỉnh thể","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["whole; entirety; totality"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chính thống":[{"word":"chính thống","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["orthodox; mainstream; traditional"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"Chính thống giáo":[{"word":"Chính thống giáo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Orthodoxy"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chính thức":[{"word":"chính thức","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["official; formal; standard"],"examples":[{"text":"Chữ viết chính thức","translation":"Official Script"},{"text":"Cán cân tài trợ chính thức","translation":"Official Reserve Account"}]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chính tông":[{"word":"chính tông","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["authentic; orthodox; traditional"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chỉnh trang":[{"word":"chỉnh trang","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to spruce up; to tidy; to embellish"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chính trị":[{"word":"chính trị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["politics"],"examples":[{"text":"nhà chính trị","translation":"politician"}]}],"frequency":4.9},{"word":"chính trị","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["political"],"examples":[{"text":"ổn định chính trị","translation":"political stability"},{"text":"ἐκ τούτων οὖν φανερὸν ὅτι τῶν φύσει ἡ πόλις ἐστί, καὶ ὅτι ὁ ἄνθρωπος φύσει πολιτικὸν ζῷον, […]","translation":"Hence it is evident that the state is a creation of nature, and that man is by nature a political animal."}]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chỉnh trị":[{"word":"chỉnh trị","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to rectify (the flow of a river)"],"examples":[{"text":"[…] đồng thời xây dựng các hạng mục công trình chỉnh trị và ổn định bãi sông Quảng Huế.","translation":"[…] at the same time, do construction to rectify and stabilize the Quảng Huế riverbanks."}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chính trị gia":[{"word":"chính trị gia","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["politician"],"synonyms":["chính khách","nhà chính trị"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chính trị học":[{"word":"chính trị học","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["political science"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chính trị phạm":[{"word":"chính trị phạm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["political prisoner"],"labels":["archaic"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chính trị viên":[{"word":"chính trị viên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["political commissar (officer responsible for ideological education and organization)"],"synonyms":["chính uỷ","chính trị ủy viên"],"examples":[{"text":"Đã có lần Linh tranh luận to tiếng với chính trị viên Cầu về điều này như vậy.","translation":"There had been times Linh had loudly argued this way with Political Commissar Cầu."}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chính trực":[{"word":"chính trực","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["upright; honest; ethical"],"examples":[{"text":"Lòng chính trực","translation":"Integrity; Honest Heart"}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chính trường":[{"word":"chính trường","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["political scene; political arena"]}],"frequency":5}],"chính uỷ":[{"word":"chính uỷ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["political commissar"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chính ủy":[{"word":"chính ủy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of chính uỷ."]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chính văn":[{"word":"chính văn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["body text; body matter"],"examples":[{"text":"Trong đoạn mở đầu phần chính văn của sách, tác giả đã nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của X.","translation":"In the opening paragraph of the body text of the book, the author emphasized the importance of X."}]}],"frequency":5}],"chính xác":[{"word":"chính xác","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["correct; precise; exact; accurate"],"synonyms":["chuẩn xác","đích xác"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chính xác","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["correctly; precisely; exactly; accurately"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chính yếu":[{"word":"chính yếu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["primary; main; essential"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chip":[{"word":"chip","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chip; microchip"],"synonyms":["vi mạch"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chíp":[{"word":"chíp","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["chirp; peep"],"synonyms":["chiếp"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chíp chíp":[{"word":"chíp chíp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["undulate venus, Paratapes undulatus, Paphia undulata"],"synonyms":["sò lụa","ngao hoa","nghêu lụa"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"Chíp-rơ":[{"word":"Chíp-rơ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of Síp (“Cyprus”)"],"altOf":"Síp"}],"frequency":2.2}],"chít":[{"word":"chít","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["great-great-great-grandchild"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"chít","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wrap; to coil; to bind"],"examples":[{"text":"chít khăn","translation":"to wear a scarf on one's head"}]},{"glosses":["to tighten; to narrow"]},{"glosses":["to seal; to obstruct an opening"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"chít","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["squeak; eek; brux"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"chít","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Thysanolaena latifolia"],"synonyms":["đót"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chịt":[{"word":"chịt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to squeeze; to tighten; to choke"]},{"glosses":["to block; to obstruct (an opening)"]}],"frequency":3.1},{"word":"chịt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["tight; constrictive"]}],"frequency":3.1},{"word":"chịt","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["tightly; constrictively"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chiu":[{"word":"chiu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chịu (“to bear, take; to withstand, be subjected to; to owe”)"],"altOf":"chịu"}],"frequency":3.1},{"word":"chiu","pos":"combining_form","senses":[{"glosses":["reduplicant of chíu, only used in chiu chíu"]},{"glosses":["only used in chắt chiu (“to save painstakingly; to cherish, treasure”)"]},{"glosses":["only used in chiu chít (“to cheep”)"]},{"glosses":["only used in liu chiu"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chíu":[{"word":"chíu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to whizz, zing, whistle"]}]},{"word":"chíu","pos":"combining_form","senses":[{"glosses":["only used in chíu chét and chíu chít"]}]}],"chịu":[{"word":"chịu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to endure; to suffer; to tolerate; to put up with"],"examples":[{"text":"Tao không chịu nổi thằng cha đó nữa!","translation":"I can't put up with that jerk any longer!"},{"text":"Hết cách rồi thì đành chịu thôi.","translation":"There's no other choice than to endure it."}]},{"glosses":["to have no idea what to do or how to respond"],"examples":[{"text":"Bài này dễ tao làm được chứ bài đó thì tao chịu.","translation":"I can do this one, but I have no idea on that."},{"text":"Mày biết làm bài này hôn ?\nChịu.","translation":"Can you do this one?\nNope."}],"labels":["informal"]},{"glosses":["to be willing (to); to agree (to); to consent (to)"],"examples":[{"text":"Ba phải nói vậy, con mới chịu nín.","translation":"I had to say that just so you would stop crying."}]},{"glosses":["to be on credit (of a transaction)"],"examples":[{"text":"mua chịu","translation":"to buy on credit"}]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chiu chít":[{"word":"chiu chít","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["obsolete form of chíu chít (“to cheep”)"],"altOf":"chíu chít","labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":2}],"chíu chít":[{"word":"chíu chít","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cheep, peep"],"synonyms":["ríu rít"]}]},{"word":"chíu chít","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["densely clustered (on the tree)"],"synonyms":["chi chít"]}]}],"chiu chíu":[{"word":"chiu chíu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["diminutive reduplication of chíu: (of bullets) to whizz one after another"],"altOf":"chíu"}]}],"chịu chơi":[{"word":"chịu chơi","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["willing to go all out; eager to go all the way; inclined to please the crowd"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chíu chương":[{"word":"chíu chương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chí chương"],"altOf":"chí chương"}]}],"chịu đựng":[{"word":"chịu đựng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to endure; to bear; to withstand"],"examples":[{"text":"Khả năng chịu đựng","translation":"Carrying Capacity; the ability to bear"}]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chịu đựng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["forbearing; patient; tolerant"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chịu khó":[{"word":"chịu khó","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to take pains (to); to make an effort persistently (to); to attempt regardless of hardship (to)"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chịu khó","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["hard-working; industrious; diligent"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chịu lửa":[{"word":"chịu lửa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["refractory; resistant (especially to fire)"],"examples":[{"text":"Vật liệu chịu lửa","translation":"Refractory Materials"}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chịu nhiệt":[{"word":"chịu nhiệt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["thermostable; heat-resistant; refractory"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chịu phép":[{"word":"chịu phép","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to submit (to); to yield (to); to succumb (to)"]},{"glosses":["to demonstrate one's faith ritually (by)"]},{"glosses":["short for chịu phép rửa"],"altOf":"chịu phép rửa","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chịu thua":[{"word":"chịu thua","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to give up all resistance; to yield to; to surrender; to succumb to; to give in to"],"examples":[{"text":"chịu thua áp lực của dân chúng","translation":"to give in to popular pressure"},{"text":"Rốt cuộc chúng phải chịu thua cảnh sát.","translation":"They end up yielding to the police."}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"CHNDTH":[{"word":"CHNDTH","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["initialism of Cộng hoà Nhân dân Trung Hoa (“People’s Republic of China”), official name of China: a country in East Asia"],"altOf":"Cộng hoà Nhân dân Trung Hoa","labels":["abbreviation"]}]}],"cho":[{"word":"cho","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to give"],"examples":[{"text":"Cho em xin một ít sữa.","translation":"Give me a little milk, please."}]},{"glosses":["to let; to make; to cause"]},{"glosses":["to let; to allow; to permit"],"synonyms":["cho phép"],"examples":[{"text":"Ai cho mày làm vậy, hử?","translation":"Who let you do that?"}]},{"glosses":["to put; to add"],"examples":[{"text":"Cho thêm tí muối đi.","translation":"You should add a little bit more salt."}]},{"glosses":["to deem; to assume; to consider subjectively"],"examples":[{"text":"Đừng vội cho rằng việc ấy không ai biết.","translation":"Don't be quick to assume no one knows about this."}]},{"glosses":["to suppose"],"examples":[{"text":"cho tam giác ABC","translation":"suppose an ABC triangle"}]}],"frequency":6.9},{"word":"cho","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["Used to emphasize để."],"examples":[{"text":"Để cho tôi làm!","translation":"Let me do it!"}]},{"glosses":["Dative marker."],"examples":[{"text":"Để tôi làm cho!","translation":"Let me do it!"}]}],"frequency":6.9},{"word":"cho","pos":"prep","senses":[{"glosses":["for; to"]},{"glosses":["until; till"]}],"frequency":6.9}],"chó":[{"word":"chó","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dog"],"examples":[{"text":"Chó là động vật đầu tiên được thuần hoá.","translation":"Dog was the first domesticated animal."},{"text":"(vulgar) loại chó (má)","translation":"scum"}]},{"glosses":["(little) (son of a) bitch"],"examples":[{"text":"Thằng chó này!","translation":"You son of a bitch!/You dog!"},{"text":"Con chó này!","translation":"You little bitch!/You dog!"}],"labels":["vulgar"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"Chó":[{"word":"Chó","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Canidae"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chò":[{"word":"chò","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["three-legged device for raising plates on the altar"]}]},{"word":"chò","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["certain trees of the genus Parashorea"]}]}],"chỗ":[{"word":"chỗ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a seat"]},{"glosses":["a space; area; room"]},{"glosses":["a place; spot; site; location"],"synonyms":["nơi","chốn"]}],"frequency":5.5}],"chõ":[{"word":"chõ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a steam boiler (often for sticky rice); steamer"],"synonyms":["xửng"]}]},{"word":"chõ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to face; to turn toward; to direct (one's mouth) to"],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["to butt in; to meddle; to poke one's nose into"],"labels":["disapproving","figuratively"]}]}],"chỏ":[{"word":"chỏ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an elbow (a kind of strike)"],"examples":[{"text":"Trong điều lệ được ban hành, bên cạnh các thông tin về việc cho phép sử dụng các đòn ngắn (chỏ, gối)...","translation":"In the code of conduct that's been implemented, besides the news about allowing the use of short-range blows (elbows, knees)..."},{"text":"Cú chỏ quá hiểm hóc khiến JChao Li Dao ngã vật xuống như một khúc gỗ rồi ngất xỉu.","translation":"The elbow was so fierce that JChao Li Dao fell down like a log and then passed out."}]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chơ":[{"word":"chơ","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["expressing contrast with the previous clause, equivalent but, than."],"examples":[{"text":"Ưng tiếng Trung Kỳ chơ nỏ ưng tiếng Bấc Kỳ.","translation":"I like Central dialect but not Northern Bialect."}],"regions":["Central"]},{"glosses":["after chơ express doubt about the previous clause (if any)."],"examples":[{"text":"Chơ răng nựa!","translation":"What else?"},{"text":"Tam nên nhởi ở cươi banh chơ răng nhởi cươi tràng?","translation":"You should play in the soccer field, why play in the school yard?"}],"regions":["Central"]},{"glosses":["at the end of a question, shows whether the assertion is true or not and you want to confirm that is correct."],"examples":[{"text":"O giáo giảng bài dể hỉu chơ?","translation":"The teacher's lesson is easy to understand, right?"}],"regions":["Central"]},{"glosses":["at the end of a statement, emphasize that the statement is true."],"examples":[{"text":"Ăn chơ! Ngon ri răng nỏ ăn!","translation":"Must eat! Such delicious food why not eat!"},{"text":"Théc phẩy treo mùng chơ! Mọi đút răng!","translation":"You must sleep under a mosquito net, or else the mosquitoes will bite."}],"regions":["Central"]}],"frequency":3}],"chớ":[{"word":"chớ","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["Southern Vietnam form of chứ"],"altOf":"chứ","regions":["Southern"]},{"glosses":["do not"],"synonyms":["đừng"],"examples":[{"text":"Chớ có chỉ tay năm ngón vô mặt thiên hạ.","translation":"Don't conceitedly point your finger at people."}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chớ","pos":"num","senses":[{"glosses":["four"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chờ":[{"word":"chờ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wait for; to await"]}],"frequency":5.3},{"word":"chờ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["The name of the Latin script letter Ch/ch."]}],"frequency":5.3}],"chở":[{"word":"chở","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to transport; to convey; to freight; to transfer (especially by vehicle or vessel)"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chợ":[{"word":"chợ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a market (a kind of spacious site or gathering for trading)"],"examples":[{"text":"chợ Đồng Xuân","translation":"Đồng Xuân market"},{"text":"chợ Bến Thành","translation":"Bến Thành market"}]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chộ":[{"word":"chộ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to see"],"synonyms":["thấy"],"regions":["Central"]}]}],"cho ... xin hai chữ \"bình yên\"":[{"word":"cho ... xin hai chữ \"bình yên\"","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["please give me the word \"peace\""]},{"glosses":["give me a break"],"examples":[{"text":"Thôi bà nội ơi! Cho con/tôi/tao/tớ/mình xin hai chữ \"bình yên\"!","translation":"Oh puh-lease, sista! Gimme a break, will ya?"}],"labels":["slang"]}]}],"chó biển":[{"word":"chó biển","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["true seal"]}],"frequency":4}],"cho biết":[{"word":"cho biết","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to inform, to state"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chợ búa":[{"word":"chợ búa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["market (generally speaking)"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chó chăn cừu Đức":[{"word":"chó chăn cừu Đức","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["German Shepherd (breed of dog)"],"synonyms":["béc-giê"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":1.2}],"chó chê mèo lắm lông":[{"word":"chó chê mèo lắm lông","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["the dog calling the cat furry"]},{"glosses":["the pot calling the kettle black"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":-0.1}],"chó chê mèo mửa":[{"word":"chó chê mèo mửa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["very bad; horrid"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":0.5}],"chó chết":[{"word":"chó chết","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["damn; shit; crap (a curse word)"],"labels":["vulgar"]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chó chết","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a bastard; bitch; fool; jerk"],"labels":["vulgar"]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chó chết","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["disappointing; lame; worthless"]}],"frequency":4}],"chò chỉ":[{"word":"chò chỉ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Parashorea chinensis"]}]}],"chờ chực":[{"word":"chờ chực","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wait (especially in an anxious manner)"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chó cỏ":[{"word":"chó cỏ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a common Vietnamese dog (often of a breed with short, tawny fur)"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chợ cóc":[{"word":"chợ cóc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a small makeshift market"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chó cứ sủa còn đoàn người cứ đi":[{"word":"chó cứ sủa còn đoàn người cứ đi","pos":"proverb","senses":[{"glosses":["the dogs bark, but the caravan goes on"],"synonyms":["dù ai nói ngả nói nghiêng, lòng ta vẫn vững như kiềng ba chân"],"examples":[{"text":"Near-synonym: dù ai nói ngả nói nghiêng, lòng ta vẫn vững như kiềng ba chân"}]}],"frequency":-3.1}],"chợ đầu mối":[{"word":"chợ đầu mối","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["wholesale market"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chó đẻ":[{"word":"chó đẻ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["objectionable, despicable"],"synonyms":["chó má"],"examples":[{"text":"Đồ chó đẻ!","translation":"You son of a bitch! (To a male addressee) / You bitch (literally, “You daughter of a bitch”)! (To a female addressee)"},{"text":"Loại chó đẻ","translation":"Sons of bitches! / Bitches! (literally, “The dog-born kind”)"}],"labels":["derogatory","vulgar"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chợ đêm":[{"word":"chợ đêm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["night market"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"cho đến":[{"word":"cho đến","pos":"prep","senses":[{"glosses":["until; up to"]}],"frequency":5.4}],"chó đểu":[{"word":"chó đểu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a boor; brute; vulgarian"]},{"glosses":["a jerk; bastard"]}],"frequency":2.5},{"word":"chó đểu","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["damnit; fuckin; friggin"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chờ đợi":[{"word":"chờ đợi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wait; to await"],"synonyms":["đợi chờ"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chó đốm":[{"word":"chó đốm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Dalmatian (breed of dog)"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"cho dù":[{"word":"cho dù","pos":"conj","senses":[{"glosses":["even though; although; even if"],"examples":[{"text":"Con người ở thành phố cho dù điều kiện sống hiện đại, sang trọng mà thiếu vắng đi mầu xanh của cây cảnh, tiếng hót của vài con chim nhỏ.","translation":"Human beings in cities, although living conditions are modern and luxurious, lack the green of plants and the singing of small birds."}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chỗ đứng":[{"word":"chỗ đứng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["standing ground; foothold; (social) position"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"Chợ Gạo":[{"word":"Chợ Gạo","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Chợ Gạo (a district of Tiền Giang Province, Vietnam)"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"cho hay":[{"word":"cho hay","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tell the news; to inform; to notify"]}],"frequency":5.1},{"word":"cho hay","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["that shows that; as a result; in conclusion"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chó hoang châu Phi":[{"word":"chó hoang châu Phi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["African hunting dog (Lycaon pictus)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chó hoang châu Phi chỉ còn khoảng 5000 cá thể trên toàn châu Phi, là loài động vật quý hiếm mà nhiều người đánh giá không đúng về chúng.","translation":"African hunting dogs now number only about 5,000 animals across Africa, a rare species that many people misjudge."},{"text":"Chó hoang châu Phi (Lycaon pictus) thường bị lép vế so với các động vật ăn thịt khác ở châu Phi. Chúng có chiều cao 75 cm tính đến vai và nặng 25 kg.","translation":"African hunting dogs (Lycaon pictus) are often overshadowed by other carnivores in Africa. They stand 75 cm tall at the shoulder and weigh 25 kg."}]}],"frequency":1.6}],"cho không":[{"word":"cho không","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to give away for free"]}],"frequency":5.6}],"chỗ kín":[{"word":"chỗ kín","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["see chỗ and kín"]},{"glosses":["private parts; genitals; sexual organs"],"labels":["euphemistic"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"cho là":[{"word":"cho là","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to consider that; to think that"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chó lài":[{"word":"chó lài","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an Indochinese dingo (one of the \"national dogs\" of Vietnam)"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"Chợ Lớn":[{"word":"Chợ Lớn","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["A market in Buôn Ma Thuột, Đắk Lắk"]},{"glosses":["Cholon, the Chinese district in Ho Chi Minh City"]},{"glosses":["Bình Tây Market (Chợ Bình Tây), the market around which Cholon is formed"]},{"glosses":["A former province of Đại Nam and South Vietnam from 1899 to 1951."],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chó má":[{"word":"chó má","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dog (generally speaking)"]}],"frequency":3.5},{"word":"chó má","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Used in abuses."],"examples":[{"text":"thằng chó má","translation":"son of a bitch (literally, “cur”) (When addressing or mentioning a male person)"},{"text":"con chó má","translation":"bitch (When addressing or mentioning a female person)"}],"labels":["derogatory","vulgar"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chờ mong":[{"word":"chờ mong","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to expect; to await"],"synonyms":["mong chờ"]}],"frequency":4}],"cho nên":[{"word":"cho nên","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["therefore; hence; consequently"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chó ngáp phải ruồi":[{"word":"chó ngáp phải ruồi","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["a dog who gets a fly in its mouth when it's yawning"]},{"glosses":["nothing but a fluke"],"examples":[{"text":"Nó đậu à? Chắc là chó ngáp phải ruồi thôi!","translation":"He passed? Must've been a fluke!"}],"labels":["figuratively"]}]}],"chỗ ngồi":[{"word":"chỗ ngồi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a seat; chair; bench (a place to sit)"]},{"glosses":["a location"],"synonyms":["địa điểm"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chợ nổi":[{"word":"chợ nổi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["floating market"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chỗ ở":[{"word":"chỗ ở","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dwelling; abode; residence; domicile"],"examples":[{"text":"chỗ ở chính","translation":"main residence"}]},{"glosses":["accommodation; lodging; housing"],"examples":[{"text":"Thuê chỗ ở có sẵn đồ đạc thì đắt tiền lắm.","translation":"The rent of furnished accommodation is very high."},{"text":"Anh phải kiếm chỗ ở trước, rồi kiếm việc làm sau.","translation":"You must look for accommodation before finding employment."}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chỗ phạm":[{"word":"chỗ phạm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a weak spot; vulnerable point; Achilles heel (especially of the body)"],"examples":[{"text":"Tránh những chỗ phạm như cổ, gáy.","translation":"Avoid the weak spots like the neck or nape."}],"labels":["dated","rare"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"cho phép":[{"word":"cho phép","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to allow; to permit"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chợ phiên":[{"word":"chợ phiên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a fair; periodic rural market"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chó phốc sóc":[{"word":"chó phốc sóc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Pomeranian (a breed of dog)"]}]}],"cho rằng":[{"word":"cho rằng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to assume; to suppose; to think (that)"]}],"frequency":5}],"Chơ Ro":[{"word":"Chơ Ro","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Cho Ro, an ethnic group of Vietnam"]}],"frequency":2}],"cho rồi":[{"word":"cho rồi","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["just so that I/we can forget about this and move on"],"examples":[{"text":"Dẹp mẹ nó đi cho rồi !","translation":"Just fucking forget it!"},{"text":"Làm đại đi cho rồi !","translation":"Just get it over with!"}]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chó rừng":[{"word":"chó rừng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["jackal"]},{"glosses":["dhole"],"examples":[{"text":"Chó Rừng và Cọp","translation":"The Dhole and the Tiger"}],"labels":["rare"]},{"glosses":["wolf (Canis lupus)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chó Rừng Và Con Cò","translation":"The Wolf and the Crane"}],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chó rừng lông vàng":[{"word":"chó rừng lông vàng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["golden jackal (Canis aureus)"]}],"frequency":1.6}],"chó săn":[{"word":"chó săn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a hunting dog"]},{"glosses":["a running dog; lackey; stooge"],"labels":["derogatory","figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chó sói":[{"word":"chó sói","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["wolf (animal)"],"synonyms":["sói"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chó sói đất":[{"word":"chó sói đất","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["aardwolf"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chó sói lửa":[{"word":"chó sói lửa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dhole (Cuon alpinus)"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"cho tên":[{"word":"cho tên","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to name"],"synonyms":["đặt tên"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"cho thấy":[{"word":"cho thấy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to show"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"cho thuê":[{"word":"cho thuê","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to lease"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chợ trời":[{"word":"chợ trời","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a flea market; swap meet"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chó vàng":[{"word":"chó vàng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["golden dog"]},{"glosses":["(beige-uniformed) traffic policeman"],"labels":["derogatory","slang"]}],"frequency":4}],"chơ vơ":[{"word":"chơ vơ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["forlorn; desolate; forsaken; alone and hopeless"]}],"frequency":2},{"word":"chơ vơ","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["forlornly; desolately; forsakenly"]}],"frequency":2}],"chợ xanh":[{"word":"chợ xanh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a produce market (that is often only temporary)"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chợ xổm":[{"word":"chợ xổm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an outdoor public market characterized by vendors selling produce while squatting on the ground; a squatting market"],"synonyms":["chợ chồm","chợ chồm hỗm","chợ chồm hổm"],"examples":[{"text":"Suốt đời có lẽ Nguyễn sẽ nhớ mãi lão thầy bói mắt toét ba vành ngồi ở cái chợ xổm tại Dốc Đống Lã, kế bên hàng Phượng Lâu của mình ở tỉnh Hưng Yên.","translation":"All life long, Nguyễn will always remember the old, wide-eyed fortuneteller with three coils sitting at the squatting market at Dốc Đống Lã, next to my Phượng Lâu village in Hưng Yên province."},{"text":"Gần đây, một đoạn vỉa hè tuyến QL 1A, thuộc địa bàn thôn Hòa Dõng, xã Cát Tân (Phù Cát), hình thành chợ xổm buôn bán khá tấp nập vào mỗi buổi sáng.","translation":"Recently, a stretch of sidewalk along National Route 1A in the vicinity of Hòa Đông hamlet, Cát Tân commune (Phù Cát), formed a squatting market that has been bustling every morning."}]}],"frequency":2}],"chó xù":[{"word":"chó xù","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["bichon"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"choa":[{"word":"choa","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["we; us; I; me"],"labels":["dialectal","humorous"]}]}],"choai":[{"word":"choai","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["subadult"]},{"glosses":["teenage; adolescent"]}]}],"choài":[{"word":"choài","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to dive, to stretch oneself to the full"],"examples":[{"text":"choài tay ra bắt quả bóng","translation":"to dive and catch the ball"}]}]}],"choãi":[{"word":"choãi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to stretch widely"]}]}],"choại":[{"word":"choại","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["ferns belong to the genus Stenochlaena"],"synonyms":["dây choại"]}]},{"word":"choại","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to slip; to lose one's footing"]}]}],"choán":[{"word":"choán","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to take up; to occupy"],"synonyms":["chiếm"],"examples":[{"text":"Tại hiện trường, chiếc xe tải nằm lật nghiêng, cháy rụi hoàn toàn, choán một làn đường trên Quốc lộ 1A.","translation":"At the scene, the truck was lying overturned, completely burned, occupying a lane on Highway 1A."}]},{"glosses":["to usurp; to encroach (upon)"]}]}],"Choang":[{"word":"Choang","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Zhuang, one of the 56 ethnic groups of China"],"synonyms":["Tráng"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"choáng":[{"word":"choáng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dazzled; overwhelmed; stunned; shocked"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"choáng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["shock"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"choàng":[{"word":"choàng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to embrace; to hug"]},{"glosses":["to wrap (something around); to wear"]}],"frequency":3.9},{"word":"choàng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["plaited bamboo rope for carrying loads"],"examples":[{"text":"Đứt gióng nên phải tạm choàng,\n lỡ duyên nên phải tạm nàng có con","translation":"Because of the broken tie, some bamboo rope has to be temporarily used\n Because of the broken promise, the lady has to provisionally adopt a baby."}]}],"frequency":3.9},{"word":"choàng","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["suddenly; startlingly"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"choảng":[{"word":"choảng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a clang; a crash; a bang"]}]},{"word":"choảng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to strike (with a clang); to hit; to beat (on)"]},{"glosses":["to fight fiercely"]}]}],"choáng ngợp":[{"word":"choáng ngợp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be overwhelmed (by, with); to be stunned"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"choáng váng":[{"word":"choáng váng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dizzy; giddy; vertiginous"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"choắt":[{"word":"choắt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["stunted; dwarfed; shrunken; shriveled"],"examples":[{"text":"1941, Tô Hoài, Dế Mèn Phiêu Lưu Ký (Adventures of a Cricket), Ch. 1","translation":"Neighboring mine was the cave belonging to Scrawny Cricket. Scrawny Cricket was a mocking and condescending nickname I called him."}]},{"glosses":["petite; tiny"],"labels":["figuratively"]}]}],"chốc":[{"word":"chốc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a moment; instant; short while"]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chốc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["impetigo"]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chốc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to flip; to turn over"],"examples":[{"text":"chốc ngược chai","translation":"to invert the bottle (to flip the bottle upside-down)"}]}],"frequency":4}],"chọc":[{"word":"chọc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prick; to jab; to puncture"]},{"glosses":["to poke; to prod"]},{"glosses":["to tease; to provoke"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["to annoy; to bother"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chốc chốc":[{"word":"chốc chốc","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["every short while, every moment"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chọc ghẹo":[{"word":"chọc ghẹo","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tease; to taunt; to make fun of"]},{"glosses":["to flirt"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chọc giận":[{"word":"chọc giận","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to infuriate; to enrage; to provoke"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chốc lát":[{"word":"chốc lát","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a short while; brief moment"]}],"frequency":3}],"chọc lét":[{"word":"chọc lét","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tickle"],"synonyms":["cù","cù lét","thọc lét"],"regions":["Central","Southern"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chốc lở":[{"word":"chốc lở","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["impetigo and sores; bacterial pustular skin disease"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chọc phá":[{"word":"chọc phá","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to harass; to annoy; to bother"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chọc quê":[{"word":"chọc quê","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to ridicule; to mock"]},{"glosses":["to humiliate; to embarrass"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chọc tiết":[{"word":"chọc tiết","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bleed; to stick (livestock)"]},{"glosses":["to slaughter; to butcher (livestock)"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["to exploit; to ravage (resources)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chọc trời":[{"word":"chọc trời","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to poke the sky; to reach for the sky"]},{"glosses":["to do extraordinary things"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.3},{"word":"chọc trời","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["extraordinary; exceptional"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chọc tức":[{"word":"chọc tức","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to infuriate; to enrage; to provoke"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"choé":[{"word":"choé","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["shrill; sharp; screeching"]}]},{"word":"choé","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to flare up; to flash; to glow"],"synonyms":["loé"]}]},{"word":"choé","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["vivid; vibrant; bright"]},{"glosses":["shiny; shimmering; dazzling"]}]},{"word":"choé","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of ché (“big-bellied jar”)"],"altOf":"ché","synonyms":["chĩnh"],"examples":[{"text":"(Hải Phòng, specifically)"}]},{"glosses":["teapot, kettle"],"synonyms":["ấm"]}]}],"chóe":[{"word":"chóe","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of choé"],"altOf":"choé"}]}],"choe choé":[{"word":"choe choé","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["thunderous; deafening"]}]}],"choét":[{"word":"choét","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of choé"],"altOf":"choé"}]}],"chói":[{"word":"chói","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dazzling"],"examples":[{"text":"Đừng rọi đèn pin vô thẳng mắt người ta nghe chưa, chói lắm.","translation":"Don't point a flashlight straight at someone's eyes, it's very bright."}]},{"glosses":["unpleasantly loud"]}],"frequency":4}],"chòi":[{"word":"chòi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["hut; shack; shed"]},{"glosses":["high-rise sentry post"]}],"frequency":3.5},{"word":"chòi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to knock down; to pick out; to dislodge (especially with a long tool)"],"examples":[{"text":"Thanh niên liều lĩnh dùng dây kim loại để chòi cục pin trong hậu môn.","translation":"The reckless youth used a metal wire to knock out the battery from within his anus."}]},{"glosses":["to emerge; to protrude; to come out"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chối":[{"word":"chối","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to deny; to refuse; to decline"]}],"frequency":4.9},{"word":"chối","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["unbearable; unsettling; deplorable"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chồi":[{"word":"chồi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a bud (a leaf or blossom still in the unfolding stage)"],"examples":[{"text":"Lúc này, không nên tưới nước trong 4 ngày để cây ra chồi hoa sau đó ngắt bỏ chồi ngọn để cây mọc nhiều chồi nách.","translation":"At this moment, do not water within 4 days in order for the plant to release flower buds, after that, pick off the top buds for the plant to grow many axillary buds."}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chổi":[{"word":"chổi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["broom"],"examples":[{"text":"chổi lông gà","translation":"a feather broom/duster"},{"text":"𫗄羡簾台箒括\n𪩮掑𲈾矯畑拞","translation":"The winds come all the way to the curtains, taking on the role of the brooms for sweeping,\nThe moon is right there by the doorstep, [bright enough that there is] no need for a lamp."}]}],"frequency":4}],"chõi":[{"word":"chõi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chọi"],"altOf":"chọi","labels":["rare"]}]}],"chỏi":[{"word":"chỏi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to push against for support"],"examples":[{"text":"Giang thấy rõ ràng lúc cây sào trong tay má đang chỏi vào thành sà lan trượt hướt lên,[…]","translation":"Giang clearly saw it when the pole in her mother's hands that was planted against the side of the barge suddenly slipped upward; […]"}]}]}],"chơi":[{"word":"chơi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play (an instrument, a sport, etc.)"],"examples":[{"text":"chơi ghi-ta","translation":"to play the guitar"},{"text":"chơi đá bóng","translation":"to play soccer"}]},{"glosses":["to have fun; to hang out; to spend time idly"],"examples":[{"text":"Nó qua nhà bạn chơi cả ngày.","translation":"He was hanging out at his friend's home all day."}]},{"glosses":["to be friends (with someone)"],"examples":[{"text":"Tao chơi với nó được hơn hai năm rồi.","translation":"(informal) I've been friends with him/her for over 2 years."}]},{"glosses":["to deceive, to prank"],"examples":[{"text":"Tao bị nó chơi một vố đau quá.","translation":"(informal) I got played hard by him/her."}]}],"frequency":5.8}],"chời":[{"word":"chời","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trời"],"altOf":"trời"}]}],"chọi":[{"word":"chọi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to face off (with); to be versus (against)"]},{"glosses":["to have animals fight"],"examples":[{"text":"gà chọi","translation":"gamecock"},{"text":"chọi gà","translation":"to have a cockfight"}]},{"glosses":["to collide; to bump; to slam (objects into each other)"]},{"glosses":["to throw; to toss; to fling"],"synonyms":["ném"]},{"glosses":["to couple; to match"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chơi ác":[{"word":"chơi ác","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play a cruel trick (on); to make mischief (for)"],"examples":[{"text":"Ông trời nhiều khi chơi ác, đem đày ải những cái thuần khiết vào giữa một đống cặn bã.","translation":"God is sometimes cruel, banishing the pure into a pile of scum."}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chối bỏ":[{"word":"chối bỏ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to deny (any relationship with oneself); to renounce"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chơi bời":[{"word":"chơi bời","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play around; to mess around"]},{"glosses":["to be self-indulgent"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chối cãi":[{"word":"chối cãi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to refute; to dispute; to disavow"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chòi canh":[{"word":"chòi canh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a watchtower"]},{"glosses":["a guard booth"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chói chang":[{"word":"chói chang","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dazzling; bright; gleaming, glistening"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"choi choi":[{"word":"choi choi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["plover"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chơi chữ":[{"word":"chơi chữ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play on words; to make wordplay; to skillfully make puns"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chơi chữ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["wordplay"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chơi đẹp":[{"word":"chơi đẹp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play fair"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chơi đểu":[{"word":"chơi đểu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play a cruel trick (on); to make mischief (for); to harmfully deceive"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chơi đĩ":[{"word":"chơi đĩ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to use a prostitute; to patronize a whore"],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chơi điện tử":[{"word":"chơi điện tử","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play video games"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chơi đùa":[{"word":"chơi đùa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play; to play around; to mess around (especially of children)"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chơi hụi":[{"word":"chơi hụi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a hui; a rotating savings and credit association-based system popular in overseas Chinese and Vietnamese communities in the United States and Taiwan where members of a tight-knit group pool money together and take turns withdrawing the lump sum"]}]}],"chơi khăm":[{"word":"chơi khăm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prank; to play a trick; to use a practical joke"],"synonyms":["chơi xỏ"],"examples":[{"text":"Trò chơi khăm","translation":"Pranks (Games to Prank)"}]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chói loá":[{"word":"chói loá","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dazzling; bright"]}]}],"chói lóa":[{"word":"chói lóa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of chói loá."]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chòi mòi":[{"word":"chòi mòi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Antidesma ghaesembilla"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chơi ngang":[{"word":"chơi ngang","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["see chơi and ngang"]},{"glosses":["to act unruly; to act out of line; to break the rules"],"labels":["rare"]},{"glosses":["to commit adultery"],"labels":["figuratively","rare"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chơi nhởi":[{"word":"chơi nhởi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play; to frolic"],"labels":["dialectal","rare"]}]}],"chời ơi":[{"word":"chời ơi","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trời ơi"],"altOf":"trời ơi"}]}],"chơi trội":[{"word":"chơi trội","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to show off; to put on airs; to flaunt (oneself)"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chối từ":[{"word":"chối từ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to refuse; to decline; to reject"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chơi vơi":[{"word":"chơi vơi","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["in an isolated place (and unsure where to go); lonely; solitary"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chới với":[{"word":"chới với","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["helpless, in the event of some crisis"],"examples":[{"text":"Phải tự thân một mình khiến tâm can người chới với lại càng thêm.","translation":"Having to get himself used to solitude has even made the man's feelings more than helpless."}],"labels":["literary"]}]}],"chơi xỏ":[{"word":"chơi xỏ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to play a nasty or dirty trick on somebody; to play a prank on (somebody); to play a practical joke on (somebody); to play tricks"],"synonyms":["chơi khăm"]}],"frequency":2.7}],"Chôl Chnăm Thmây":[{"word":"Chôl Chnăm Thmây","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Cambodian New Year"],"examples":[{"text":"Trong không khí vui mừng chào đón tết cổ truyền Chôl Chnăm Thmây năm 2026 của dân tộc Khmer,[…]","translation":"In the joyful atmosphere of the 2026 traditional Cambodian New Year of the Khmer people, […]"}]}]}],"chòm":[{"word":"chòm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a cluster; bunch; bundle"],"examples":[{"text":"các chòm núi","translation":"clusters of mountains"},{"text":"chòm mây","translation":"a bunch of clouds"}]},{"glosses":["a tuft (of hair)"]},{"glosses":["a grove; thicket (of plants)"]},{"glosses":["a small hamlet"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chôm":[{"word":"chôm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to steal, usually something that is not very important"],"synonyms":["ăn cắp vặt"],"examples":[{"text":"chôm đồ siêu thị","translation":"to shoplift at a supermarket"},{"text":"Near-synonym: ăn cắp vặt"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chồm":[{"word":"chồm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to spring (up); to pounce (up); to prance"]}]}],"chỏm":[{"word":"chỏm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["top (of something); peak; summit"]},{"glosses":["tuft of hair on the shaven head of a young child"]}]}],"chớm":[{"word":"chớm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to start to; to begin to"],"examples":[{"text":"lúc chớm hạ","translation":"early summer"}],"labels":["literary"]}]}],"chôm chỉa":[{"word":"chôm chỉa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pilfer"],"synonyms":["ăn cắp vặt"],"examples":[{"text":"Near-synonym: ăn cắp vặt"}]}],"frequency":2}],"chôm chôm":[{"word":"chôm chôm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["rambutan"],"synonyms":["lôm chôm"]},{"glosses":["sponge"],"synonyms":["bọt biển","tổ đỉa","bông đá"]},{"glosses":["HIV"],"examples":[{"text":"Khi chơi gái phải cẩn thận kẻo dính chôm chôm.","translation":"When chasing skirt, be careful not to get HIV."}],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":2.4},{"word":"chôm chôm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kind of long-legged cricket"],"synonyms":["cất vó","dế rừng"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chơm chởm":[{"word":"chơm chởm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["spiky, with many protrusions"],"examples":[{"text":"Nó hất mái tóc nhuộm vàng hoe chơm chởm như rễ tre, nhìn hai người, cười héo hắt,[…]","translation":"She tossed back her hair, dyed straw-yellow and spikey like bamboo roots, looked at the two of them, and gave a withered smile, […]"}]}]}],"chồm hỗm":[{"word":"chồm hỗm","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["be in squatting state"],"synonyms":["ngồi xổm"]}]}],"chòm sao":[{"word":"chòm sao","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["constellation"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chòm xóm":[{"word":"chòm xóm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["small hamlet and neighborhood"]},{"glosses":["neighbors (especially within one's rural hamlet)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chôn":[{"word":"chôn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bury; to inter"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chốn":[{"word":"chốn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["place; spot; destination"],"synonyms":["nơi","chỗ"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chồn":[{"word":"chồn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["weasel"]},{"glosses":["fox"],"examples":[{"text":"Bát Giới kéo thây con chồn, theo Hành Giả ra khỏi động.","translation":"Bajie dragged the vixen’s corpse, and followed Pilgrim out of the cave."}],"labels":["dialectal"]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chồn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dead tired; exhausted; fatigued and stiff"]}],"frequency":4}],"chợn":[{"word":"chợn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to have such a fear that one's body starts shivering"],"synonyms":["rợn"]}]}],"chọn":[{"word":"chọn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to choose; to select; to pick"],"synonyms":["kén","lựa"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chôn cất":[{"word":"chôn cất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bury the dead"],"synonyms":["chôn","mai táng"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chờn chợn":[{"word":"chờn chợn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["diminutive reduplication of chợn"],"altOf":"chợn"}]}],"chon chót":[{"word":"chon chót","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["diminutive reduplication of chót"],"altOf":"chót"}],"frequency":2.1}],"chồn hôi":[{"word":"chồn hôi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["skunk"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chọn lọc":[{"word":"chọn lọc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to choose, to select, to pick"],"examples":[{"text":"chọn lọc tự nhiên","translation":"natural selection"}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chọn lựa":[{"word":"chọn lựa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to choose; to select"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chồn nâu":[{"word":"chồn nâu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mink"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chôn nhau cắt rốn":[{"word":"chôn nhau cắt rốn","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["where one was born; (the place) of one's birth"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":0.7}],"chôn rau cắt rốn":[{"word":"chôn rau cắt rốn","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chôn nhau cắt rốn"],"altOf":"chôn nhau cắt rốn","labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":0.6}],"chộn rộn":[{"word":"chộn rộn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["bustling"]}]}],"chôn sống":[{"word":"chôn sống","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bury alive"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chờn vờn":[{"word":"chờn vờn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to linger; to hover; to dawdle"]}],"frequency":1.9}],"chôn vùi":[{"word":"chôn vùi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bury; to cover (with material)"]},{"glosses":["to hide; to conceal"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["to ruin; to destroy"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chong":[{"word":"chong","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to keep alight; to make stay lit"],"examples":[{"text":"Mỗi tối lũ trẻ cũng phải chong đèn dầu lên mà học bài.","translation":"Every night, a bunch of children also had to keep their oil lamps lit up to study their lessons."}]},{"glosses":["to keep open; to stare"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["to focus (on)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.6},{"word":"chong","pos":"combining_form","senses":[{"glosses":["reduplicant of chóng, only used in chong chóng"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chóng":[{"word":"chóng","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["quickly; swiftly; rapidly"]}],"frequency":5.1},{"word":"chóng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["quick; swift; rapid"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chòng":[{"word":"chòng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tease; to bother (especially playfully)"]}]},{"word":"chòng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of tròng (“ratchet wrench”)"],"altOf":"tròng"}]}],"chông":[{"word":"chông","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a spike"]},{"glosses":["a caltrop"]},{"glosses":["a spear"]},{"glosses":["a punji stick"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chống":[{"word":"chống","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prop up; to lean on (by using a stick-like object)"]},{"glosses":["to punt (to propel a boat)"]},{"glosses":["to oppose; to resist"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":5.6},{"word":"chống","pos":"prefix","senses":[{"glosses":["anti-"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ nghĩa chống tư bản","translation":"anti-capitalism"},{"text":"chủ nghĩa chống cộng","translation":"anti-communism"}]}],"frequency":5.6}],"chồng":[{"word":"chồng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["husband"],"examples":[{"text":"lấy chồng","translation":"(of a woman) to get married"},{"text":"bố/mẹ chồng","translation":"husband's father/mother"}]}],"frequency":5.3},{"word":"chồng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to stack up"]}],"frequency":5.3},{"word":"chồng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a stack"]}],"frequency":5.3}],"chổng":[{"word":"chổng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tilt; to point (a side; especially upward); to upturn"],"examples":[{"text":"Lần này, Leon tạo dáng chống đầu xuống đất và chổng mông lên trời như đang nhảy hip hop.","translation":"This time, Leon posed by leaning his head down on the ground and tilted his butt up in the sky as if dancing to hip hop."},{"text":"Theo đó, tư thế \"chổng mông\" vào màn hình của nữ ca sĩ được cho là \"kém sang\", \"phản cảm\".","translation":"According to them, the posture to point the butt into the screen given by the female singer is \"inelegant\" and \"distasteful\"."}]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chõng":[{"word":"chõng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a kind of furniture pallet (often low, of bamboo, and resembling a table, bed, or bench)"]}]}],"chỏng":[{"word":"chỏng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to point upward"]}]}],"chống án":[{"word":"chống án","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to appeal; to request a retrial with a higher legal body"],"labels":["formal"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chống báng":[{"word":"chống báng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see chống, báng."]},{"glosses":["to vilify; to disparage"],"labels":["dated","rare"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chòng chành":[{"word":"chòng chành","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of tròng trành"],"altOf":"tròng trành"}]},{"word":"chòng chành","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of tròng trành"],"altOf":"tròng trành"}]}],"chồng chất":[{"word":"chồng chất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pile up; to heap up; to stack up"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chống chế":[{"word":"chống chế","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to justify (oneself); to make excuses"],"examples":[{"text":"Huế ì ạch, chậm tiến độ do năng lực nhưng lấy lý do \"ông\" trời, dịch bệnh để chống chế.","translation":"Hue is sluggish and behind schedule due to incompetence but uses the excuse of blaming acts of God (Mr. Weather) and the epidemic to justify itself."}]},{"glosses":["to cope (with); to resist"],"examples":[{"text":"Tôi sợ quá không dám trả lời tin nhắn, sau thì tôi chống chế sự soi mói của mọi người xung quanh bằng cách tự mua quà cho mình.","translation":"I was too afraid and wouldn't dare replying to messages, so then I coped with the scrutiny of everyone around by buying gifts for myself."},{"text":"Quang Hải bật cười vì bài tập quá khó, Tiến Linh bị nhắc nhở khi chống chế.","translation":"Quang Hai smirked because the exercise was too difficult, Tien Linh was reminded when resisting."}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chống chếnh":[{"word":"chống chếnh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trống trếnh"],"altOf":"trống trếnh"}]}],"chòng chọc":[{"word":"chòng chọc","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["fixedly; staringly; with wide-open eyes"]}]},{"word":"chòng chọc","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["fixed; stared; wide-open"]}]}],"chống chọi":[{"word":"chống chọi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to struggle (against); to resist; to withstand (especially something daunting)"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chong chóng":[{"word":"chong chóng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a pinwheel"]},{"glosses":["a propeller"]},{"glosses":["a wind turbine"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chống cự":[{"word":"chống cự","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to resist; to fight back"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chống đẩy":[{"word":"chống đẩy","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to do a push-up; to do a press-up"]}],"frequency":4}],"chống đỡ":[{"word":"chống đỡ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prop up; to hold up; to support"]},{"glosses":["to endure; to sustain; to resist"]}],"frequency":4}],"chống đối":[{"word":"chống đối","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to oppose; to resist; to dissent (from)"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chông gai":[{"word":"chông gai","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["difficulty; obstacle"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chống giữ":[{"word":"chống giữ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to withstand; to hold out"]},{"glosses":["to support; to maintain"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chổng kềnh":[{"word":"chổng kềnh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fall on one's back; to topple or roll over"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":1.9}],"chống lại":[{"word":"chống lại","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to resist; to oppose; to be against"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chống lưng":[{"word":"chống lưng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be supported or backed by a powerful entity (often from the shadow) so that one can get away with cheating or financial doping"],"labels":["derogatory","figuratively"]}],"frequency":4}],"chóng mặt":[{"word":"chóng mặt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to feel dizzy"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chống nạnh":[{"word":"chống nạnh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be with your arms akimbo"]}]}],"chống phá":[{"word":"chống phá","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to undermine; to sabotage; to cause subversion (especially against the authorities)"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chống phát xít":[{"word":"chống phát xít","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["antifascist"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chống trả":[{"word":"chống trả","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to fight back; to retaliate (against); to resist"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chóng vánh":[{"word":"chóng vánh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["prompt; speedy; expeditious"]}]},{"word":"chóng vánh","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["promptly; speedily; expeditiously"]}]}],"chôông":[{"word":"chôông","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["North Central Vietnam form of nhông (“agama”)"],"altOf":"nhông","regions":["Central"]}]}],"chóp":[{"word":"chóp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a tip; top; peak (especially of something pointy)"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chớp":[{"word":"chớp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["lightning"],"synonyms":["sét"]},{"glosses":["a flash; flicker"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chớp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to flash; to flicker"]},{"glosses":["to blink"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chợp":[{"word":"chợp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to have a wink of sleep; to take a short nap; to have a power nap"]},{"glosses":["alternative form of chớp (“to blink”)"],"altOf":"chớp"}],"frequency":3.2}],"chộp":[{"word":"chộp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to seize; to snatch; to nab; to grab (quickly)"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chớp bóng":[{"word":"chớp bóng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a movie; film; moving picture"],"examples":[{"text":"xem chớp bóng","translation":"to go to the cinema"}],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chóp bu":[{"word":"chóp bu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a person in charge; leader; superior"],"labels":["dated","derogatory"]}],"frequency":2.6},{"word":"chóp bu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["executive; leading; superior"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chớp mắt":[{"word":"chớp mắt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to blink; to wink"],"examples":[{"text":"trong chớp mắt","translation":"in the blink of an eye"}]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chợp mắt":[{"word":"chợp mắt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to take a short nap"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chớp nhoáng":[{"word":"chớp nhoáng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["lightning-quick; very brief; like a flash"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chót":[{"word":"chót","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["last; final; closing"],"examples":[{"text":"hạn chót","translation":"final deadline"}]}],"frequency":4},{"word":"chót","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an end; tip; extremity"]}],"frequency":4}],"chốt":[{"word":"chốt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a bolt; fastening pin; linchpin"]},{"glosses":["a central pillar; central axis component"]},{"glosses":["a checkpoint"],"examples":[{"text":"Chốt kiểm soát miễn dịch","translation":"Immune Checkpoint (checkpoint to control immunity)"},{"text":"Các chốt này bắt đầu hoạt động từ ngày 25/3, có nhiệm vụ kiểm soát y tế như: đo nhiệt độ, xác định người nghi nhiễm bệnh và tổ chức giám định y tế;[…]","translation":"These checkpoints will start operating on 25th March and have the mission of executing medical checks, such as: measuring body temperature, determining who is suspected of being ill and organizing medical monitoring; […]"}]},{"glosses":["the crux; essential point"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chốt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bolt"]},{"glosses":["to finalise"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chốt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["pawn"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chớt":[{"word":"chớt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["eye dialect spelling of chết, representing Southern Vietnam Vietnamese"],"altOf":"chết","labels":["colloquial","dialectal","humorous"]}]},{"word":"chớt","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["eye dialect spelling of chết, representing Southern Vietnam Vietnamese"],"altOf":"chết","labels":["colloquial","dialectal","humorous"]}]}],"chợt":[{"word":"chợt","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["suddenly"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chọt":[{"word":"chọt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pierce (with a pointy object)"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chột":[{"word":"chột","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["blind"]},{"glosses":["having only one functional eye among the two; having one blind eye among the two"],"labels":["colloquial","derogatory","informal"]},{"glosses":["startled; flustered; panicked (especially in a guilty manner)"],"labels":["figuratively"]},{"glosses":["stunted; impaired"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chột bụng":[{"word":"chột bụng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["diarrhea; the runs (as a symptom)"],"labels":["euphemistic"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chột dạ":[{"word":"chột dạ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["startled; flustered; panicked"]},{"glosses":["guilty"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chớt nhả":[{"word":"chớt nhả","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to speak indecently; to use vulgar language"],"labels":["rare"]}]},{"word":"chớt nhả","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["indecent; vulgar; crude"],"labels":["rare"]}]}],"chót vót":[{"word":"chót vót","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["towering; lofty; sky-high"],"examples":[{"text":"Ở ngôi vị cao chót vót trong hàng ngũ Việt Minh, ông ta không nỡ giết tôi sao?!","translation":"Even with his lofty position in the Việt Minh ranks, he still won't kill me, will he?!"},{"text":"Một công việc liên quan đến gấp quần áo, lương cao chót vót mà việc thì nhẹ nhàng","translation":"Job related to folding clothes with toweringly high salary but light work"}]}],"frequency":2}],"chu":[{"word":"chu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to protrude"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"Chu":[{"word":"Chu","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Zhou dynasty (1046–256 BCE)"]},{"glosses":["a surname from Chinese"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chú":[{"word":"chú","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["paternal uncle, father's younger brother"]},{"glosses":["maternal uncle-in-law, mother's sister's husband"]},{"glosses":["paternal uncle-in-law, father's sister's husband"]},{"glosses":["man who's presumably slightly younger than your parents"],"examples":[{"text":"Chú gì ơi!","translation":"Hey, Mister!"}]}],"frequency":6},{"word":"chú","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["I/me, your father's younger brother"]},{"glosses":["I/me, your mother's sister's husband"]},{"glosses":["I/me, a man who's presumably slightly younger than your parents"]},{"glosses":["you, my father's younger brother"]},{"glosses":["you, my mother's sister's husband"]},{"glosses":["you, a man who's presumably slightly younger than my parents"]},{"glosses":["you, a fella who's either slightly younger, or less experienced than me"],"synonyms":["em"]},{"glosses":["he/him, that young fellow"],"labels":["endearing","literary"]},{"glosses":["he/him, that anthropomorphic male animal"],"labels":["endearing","literary"]},{"glosses":["short for chú bé (“he/him, that little boy”)"],"altOf":"chú bé","labels":["abbreviation","endearing","literary"]}],"frequency":6},{"word":"chú","pos":"classifier","senses":[{"glosses":["indicates an animal, especially an anthropomorphic one"],"examples":[{"text":"Chú mèo đi hia","translation":"Puss in Boots"},{"text":"những chú gà trống Gô-loa","translation":"the \"Gallic Roosters;\" the French male footballers"}],"labels":["endearing","literary"]}],"frequency":6}],"chũ":[{"word":"chũ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of Chũ (“of or pertaining to the variety of rice cultivated in the region of Chũ town”)"],"altOf":"Chũ"}]}],"Chũ":[{"word":"Chũ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a town in Lục Ngạn district, Bắc Giang province"]},{"glosses":["only used in sông Chũ"]},{"glosses":["of or pertaining to the variety of rice cultivated in the region of Chũ town"],"examples":[{"text":"mì Chũ","translation":"noodles produced from Chũ variety rice"}]}]}],"chủ":[{"word":"chủ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["boss; head; manager; master"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ hộ","translation":"the head of a household"},{"text":"làm chủ","translation":"to take charge or control"}]},{"glosses":["owner; proprietor"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ quán","translation":"the proprietor of a shop"}]},{"glosses":["host"]}],"frequency":6.2},{"word":"chủ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be mostly concerned (with), to be mostly associated with"],"examples":[{"text":"Văn-hóa phương Tây chủ ở sự theo nhân-dục mà hành-động, cốt lấy sự mở-mang nhân trí làm trọng, dùng lý-trí mà suy-xét mọi điều,[…]","translation":"Western culture is mostly based on following human desires, places the expansion of human knowledge central, and uses reason to examine all things, […]"}]}],"frequency":6.2}],"chư":[{"word":"chư","pos":"prefix","senses":[{"glosses":["(pluralizer)"],"synonyms":["các","phô"],"examples":[{"text":"chư tiên/phật/bồ tát","translation":"immortals/buddhas/bodhisattvas"}],"labels":["literary","uncommon"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chứ":[{"word":"chứ","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["Compares a predicate or clause stated before it to its supposed alternative, which is nullified in the predicate or clause after. Provides clarification, or implies high credibility, of either or both clauses (or predicates)."],"examples":[{"text":"Nó thà chết chứ không khai.","translation":"He'd rather die than testify, I'm telling you."},{"text":"Mày giỏi trò ăn nói với bạn bè, chứ có biết gì về chuyện vợ chồng đâu mà đi dạy người ta.","translation":"You're good at socialising with friends, but not that much about the affairs of marriage to teach people (about it)."}]},{"glosses":["if what comes after is an interrogative word or phrase, implies that you highly doubt there is any alternative to an affirmative answer of the question"],"examples":[{"text":"Chứ mày nghĩ tao lên trường làm gì ?","translation":"Wait, what'd you think I went to the school for?"},{"text":"Chứ theo ông thì tôi phải làm thế nào ?","translation":"What do you think I should've done then?"}]},{"glosses":["at the end of a question, hints that you think what you have said before this particle is true, although you still want to confirm it"],"examples":[{"text":"Ông già mày còn sống đấy chứ ?","translation":"Your old man's still alive, yes?"}]},{"glosses":["at the end of a statement, affirms what comes before this particle and hints that you think your conversation partner was too clueless about it"],"examples":[{"text":"Có thế chứ ! Đàn ông đàn ang phải biết làm việc nặng.","translation":"That's what I'm talkin' about! You're a man, you're supposed to be able to handle heavy jobs like this."},{"text":"Khẽ chứ ! Cu Tí đang ngủ !","translation":"Quiet! Baby Tí's sleeping!"}]}],"frequency":5.4}],"chừ":[{"word":"chừ","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["now"],"synonyms":["bây chừ"],"regions":["Central"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chữ":[{"word":"chữ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a letter or character"],"examples":[{"text":"chữ A","translation":"the letter A"},{"text":"chữ hoa/thường","translation":"an uppercase/lowercase letter"}],"synonyms":["chữ cái","ký tự","chữ viết"]},{"glosses":["a writing system; a script"],"synonyms":["văn tự","chữ cái","mẫu tự"],"examples":[{"text":"biết chữ","translation":"can write"},{"text":"chữ Quốc ngữ","translation":"Latin-based Vietnamese alphabet"}]},{"glosses":["handwriting (characteristic writing of a particular person)"],"synonyms":["lối viết"],"examples":[{"text":"chữ viết rất đẹp","translation":"very beautiful handwriting"},{"text":"chữ như gà bới","translation":"chicken scratch (illegible handwriting)"}]},{"glosses":["syllable; compare từ (lexical word)"],"synonyms":["âm tiết"],"examples":[{"text":"câu thơ bảy chữ","translation":"a seven-syllable line in a poem"},{"text":"Viết một bài 100 chữ.","translation":"Write a 100-word essay."}],"labels":["informal"]},{"glosses":["a Sinoxenic vocabulary item"],"examples":[{"text":"sính dùng chữ","translation":"to be fond of using Sino-Vietnamese terms or expressions"},{"text":"Cái đồ ngu mà thích nói chữ.","translation":"You're an idiot yet like to use big, fancy words."}],"labels":["informal"]},{"glosses":["courtesy name"],"synonyms":["tên chữ","tên tự","tự","biệt hiệu","biểu tự"],"labels":["historical"]},{"glosses":["ancient words"],"synonyms":["từ"],"examples":[{"text":"sách có chữ rằng","translation":"the book says"},{"text":"chữ nghĩa","translation":"knowledge ← word and its meaning (literal) → writing, script"}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["an old type of coin"],"examples":[{"text":"Một đồng một chữ cũng không có.","translation":"to have not even one piastre or one chữ; to be very poor"}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["concept (as denoted by one Chinese character)"],"examples":[{"text":"Em luôn sống trong nỗi đau khổ khi bị giằng xé giữa chữ hiếu và tình.","translation":"I always suffer being torn apart between filial piety and love."}]}],"frequency":5.5}],"chử":[{"word":"chử","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["misspelling of chữ (“letter, word”)"],"altOf":"chữ"}],"frequency":3.5}],"chủ âm":[{"word":"chủ âm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a keynote; tonic; prime"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chú âm phù hiệu":[{"word":"chú âm phù hiệu","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Zhuyin fuhao or bopomofo, a phonetic alphabet used to transcribe Mandarin for students of that language and for inputting Chinese, used in Taiwan."]}],"frequency":2}],"chủ biên":[{"word":"chủ biên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["editor-in-chief; chief editor"],"examples":[{"text":"Tôi nghĩ về Sách trắng, một cuốn sách về bạo lực học đường mà nhà trường chính là chủ biên.","translation":"I think about the White Paper, a book about school violence precisely for which the schools are editor-in-chief."}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chủ bút":[{"word":"chủ bút","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of tổng biên tập (“editor-in-chief”)"],"synonyms":["tổng biên tập"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ bút của Nam Phong tạp chí","translation":"the editor-in-chief of the Nam Phong Journal"}],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chữ cái":[{"word":"chữ cái","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a letter"],"synonyms":["mẫu tự"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chu cấp":[{"word":"chu cấp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to financially support; to provide monetary assistance (for)"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chu cha":[{"word":"chu cha","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chu choa (“an interjection of surprise and amazement; Oh my God!; Oh my!”)"],"altOf":"chu choa"}],"frequency":4}],"chu choa":[{"word":"chu choa","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["an interjection of surprise and amazement; Oh my God!; Oh my!"],"examples":[{"text":"Chu choa mạ ơi!","translation":"Oh my God!"}],"regions":["Northern","Central","Southern"],"labels":["humorous"]}]}],"chủ chốt":[{"word":"chủ chốt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["paramount; key; principal"],"examples":[{"text":"Loài chủ chốt","translation":"Keystone Species (paramount species)"}]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chủ chứa":[{"word":"chủ chứa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["owner of a place that harbours illegal activities (such as prostitution, gambling, narcotics administration, etc.)"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chủ công":[{"word":"chủ công","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["server (player that initiates play with the ball)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chủ công trong bóng chuyền là người phát bóng để đồng đội thực hiện tấn công.","translation":"A server in volleyball is the person who serves the ball for teammates to implement the offensive."}]}],"frequency":5},{"word":"chủ công","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Your Excellency; His Excellency"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":5}],"chữ cứng":[{"word":"chữ cứng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["katakana"]}],"frequency":4}],"chú đại bi":[{"word":"chú đại bi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Nīlakaṇṭha Dhāraṇī, the Great Compassion Mantra"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chú dẫn":[{"word":"chú dẫn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["see chú and dẫn"]},{"glosses":["a citation; reference annotation or quotation"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chú dẫn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to cite; to explain (textually)"],"labels":["literary","rare"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chu đáo":[{"word":"chu đáo","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["attentive; careful; considerate"]}],"frequency":3.5},{"word":"chu đáo","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["attentively; carefully; considerately"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chủ đạo":[{"word":"chủ đạo","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["leading; decisive"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chủ đề":[{"word":"chủ đề","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["subject, theme, leitmotif"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chủ đích":[{"word":"chủ đích","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the main aim; primary objective"]},{"glosses":["purpose; intention"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chủ điền":[{"word":"chủ điền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a landlord; landowner (especially of farmland)"],"synonyms":["điền chủ"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chủ định":[{"word":"chủ định","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["one's own volition or intention"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chữ đơn":[{"word":"chữ đơn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["single characters that were borrowed for their sound, a category of Nôm characters where each character is borrowed for their phonetics, \"simple phonograms\"; this was one of the main components in Nôm texts alongside semantophonograms."],"examples":[{"text":"拜除喃曵宁单\n朱㝵買𭓇𢪀𫀅𢪀潤","translation":"Now, when composing in Nôm, single characters are taught,\nAllowing beginner students to easily observe and understand them."}],"labels":["historical"]},{"glosses":["simplified characters"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chủ động":[{"word":"chủ động","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["active or proactive"]}],"frequency":5}],"Chử Đồng Tử":[{"word":"Chử Đồng Tử","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Chử Đồng Tử, a poor young man who had to share a loincloth with his father, lucky enough to marry a princess, learned magic and became a sage"]}],"frequency":1.5}],"chu du":[{"word":"chu du","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to travel around; to roam about; to tour (many places, leisurely)"],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4}],"chú giải":[{"word":"chú giải","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to gloss; to annotate explanatorily; to make a clarifying textual comment"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chú giải","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a gloss; explanatory annotation"],"examples":[{"text":"bảng chú giải","translation":"glossary (explanatory annotation table)"}]},{"glosses":["a commentary; exegesis"]},{"glosses":["a legend; key"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chữ Hán":[{"word":"chữ Hán","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a Chinese character"],"synonyms":["chữ Nho","chữ Tàu","Hán tự"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chữ hành":[{"word":"chữ hành","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["semi-cursive script"],"synonyms":["hành thư"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chư hầu":[{"word":"chư hầu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["feudal vassal"],"examples":[{"text":"些𠸟𥙩每渃諸侯𤽗,蒸𠫾打几排碎茹殷(⿰𱏴遁)擲𱺵𤽗武庚。","translation":"I will take you, the many feudal lords, to attack the fugitive ministers of Yin (Shang dynasty) among whom was Wu Geng."}],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chú hề":[{"word":"chú hề","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["clown"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chủ hôn":[{"word":"chủ hôn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a wedding host; marriage ceremony officiant"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chữ kép":[{"word":"chữ kép","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["compound phonograms, a category of Nôm characters where each character is composed of two components that are both phonetics; these characters were more popular in the earlier Nôm texts, representing words with initial cluster or presyllable, but their usage persists to some extent even after phonological changes had rendered the phonetics obscure"],"examples":[{"text":"本初𫜵喃車宁甲\n㝵少學坤別坤𫀅","translation":"Back then, when composing Nôm works, there were many double characters,\nCausing much inconvenience to those who were not well-learned."}],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chữ khải":[{"word":"chữ khải","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["regular script"],"synonyms":["khải thư"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chủ khảo":[{"word":"chủ khảo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a chief examiner; jury president; assessment leader; competition judge"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chữ khẩu":[{"word":"chữ khẩu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["square and empty inside"],"examples":[{"text":"hình chữ khẩu","translation":"an empty square"},{"text":"Lắp lại đoạn cần có tiết diện chữ khẩu vào mặt bích B, tháo 2 bù tâm lớn để thả mặt bích B xuống mâm quay.","translation":"Mount the rod section with box-shaped cross-section onto flange B, then remove the two large centering plugs to lower flange B onto the turntable."}]},{"glosses":["having the layout of a courtyard house"],"examples":[{"text":"nhà chữ khẩu","translation":"courtyard house"},{"text":"Chữ Khẩu thường xuất hiện ở chùa tổ (10 chùa tổ khảo sát đều là chữ Khẩu).","translation":"Courtyard [layouts] are often found in tổ temples (the ten tổ temples surveyed are all courtyard [type])."}]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chữ khẩu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see chữ, khẩu."]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chữ Khẩu":[{"word":"chữ Khẩu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of chữ khẩu"],"altOf":"chữ khẩu"}],"frequency":4.2}],"chu kì":[{"word":"chu kì","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a period; cycle; interval"]},{"glosses":["hertz"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chữ kí":[{"word":"chữ kí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["signature; autograph (person’s autograph name)"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chu kì bán rã":[{"word":"chu kì bán rã","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a half-life"]}],"frequency":1.1}],"chu kì tế bào":[{"word":"chu kì tế bào","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a cell cycle"],"synonyms":["chu kì phân bào"]}],"frequency":1.7}],"chủ kiến":[{"word":"chủ kiến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["one's own viewpoint"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chu kỳ":[{"word":"chu kỳ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chu kì."],"altOf":"chu kì"}],"frequency":4.1}],"chữ ký":[{"word":"chữ ký","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chữ kí."],"altOf":"chữ kí"}],"frequency":4.2}],"chu kỳ tế bào":[{"word":"chu kỳ tế bào","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chu kì tế bào."],"altOf":"chu kì tế bào"}],"frequency":1.8}],"chứ lị":[{"word":"chứ lị","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["Used to emphasize the previous statement, implying that there is no other opinion"],"synonyms":["chứ lại"],"examples":[{"text":"Đã đá banh thì phải đá đẳng cấp như thế chứ lị!","translation":"Since you play football, you have to play with class like that!"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ lực":[{"word":"chủ lực","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["main force; mainstay"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chú lùn":[{"word":"chú lùn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a short humanoid creature, usually a dwarf"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chủ lưu":[{"word":"chủ lưu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["mainstream; used or accepted broadly as the norm"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chủ lưu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the mainstream; the orthodoxy; that which is common"],"synonyms":["chính lưu"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chú mày":[{"word":"chú mày","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["you, boy (addressing a younger or socially inferior male)"],"synonyms":["chú em"]}],"frequency":4}],"chữ mềm":[{"word":"chữ mềm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["hiragana"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chú mục":[{"word":"chú mục","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to focus (on); to concentrate (on)"],"labels":["literary"]},{"glosses":["to stare (at); to gaze (at)"],"labels":["literary","rare"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chủ mưu":[{"word":"chủ mưu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to contrive; to mastermind"]}],"frequency":3.8},{"word":"chủ mưu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["instigator; mastermind"]},{"glosses":["deliberate scheme; preconceived plan"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chủ nghĩa":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an ideology; doctrine; system of thought; ism"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ nghĩa sô-vanh","translation":"chauvinism"},{"text":"Yếu tố bất ngờ đằng sau chuỗi suy giảm kéo dài của đồng yên: Đến từ một chủ nghĩa bên kia địa cầu... Chủ nghĩa bảo hộ của Mỹ.","translation":"The surprising factor behind the long string of decline of the [Japanese] Yen: comes from an ideology on the other side of the globe... American protectionism."}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chữ nghĩa":[{"word":"chữ nghĩa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["word and its meaning"],"examples":[{"text":"Văn chương không phải chỉ là chữ nghĩa.","translation":"Literature is not only a matter of words and their meanings."},{"text":"Bài thơ ‘Những chữ’ viết năm 1972, nhà thơ tuyên bố vứt bỏ những thứ chữ nghĩa đẹp đẽ, sáo rỗng xa lạ với cuộc đời.","translation":"[In] the poem ‘[The] Words’ written in 1972, the poet declared he would throw away the kinds of beautiful words with hollow meanings and foreign to life."}]},{"glosses":["writing, script"]},{"glosses":["knowledge, wisdom"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chủ nghĩa bài Do Thái":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa bài Do Thái","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["anti-Semitism"]}],"frequency":1.2}],"chủ nghĩa bài Hoa Kì":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa bài Hoa Kì","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["anti-American sentiment; anti-Americanism; Americanophobia"]}],"frequency":0.9}],"chủ nghĩa bài Hoa Kỳ":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa bài Hoa Kỳ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chủ nghĩa bài Hoa Kì."],"altOf":"chủ nghĩa bài Hoa Kì"}],"frequency":1.2}],"chủ nghĩa bài Trung Quốc":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa bài Trung Quốc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["anti-Chinese sentiment; Sinophobia"]}],"frequency":1.3}],"chủ nghĩa bài Việt Nam":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa bài Việt Nam","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["anti-Vietnamese sentiment"]}],"frequency":1.3}],"chủ nghĩa bảo thủ":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa bảo thủ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["conservatism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa bảo tồn"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa cá nhân":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa cá nhân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["individualism"],"synonyms":["cá nhân chủ nghĩa","chủ nghĩa cá thể"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa cấp tiến":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa cấp tiến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["radicalism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa quá khích"]},{"glosses":["progressivism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa tiến bộ"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa chiết trung":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa chiết trung","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["eclecticism"]}],"frequency":1.5}],"chủ nghĩa chủng tộc":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa chủng tộc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["racism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa phân biệt chủng tộc"],"examples":[{"text":"Racism is a belief that some people are better than other people because they belong to a particular race or ethnic group."}]}],"frequency":1.7}],"chủ nghĩa công lợi":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa công lợi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["utilitarianism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa vị lợi","thuyết duy lợi","thuyết công lợi"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa cộng sản":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa cộng sản","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["communism"],"synonyms":["cộng sản chủ nghĩa"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa dân tộc":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa dân tộc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["nationalism"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chủ nghĩa dân tuý":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa dân tuý","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["populism"]}],"frequency":0.8}],"chủ nghĩa đế quốc":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa đế quốc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["imperialism"],"synonyms":["đế quốc chủ nghĩa"]}],"frequency":1.9}],"chủ nghĩa Do Thái phục quốc":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa Do Thái phục quốc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Zionism (Jewish nationalism, the movement which supported first the re-establishment of a Jewish homeland and now supports the continuation of a Jewish state in Israel)"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn","chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn-nít","chủ nghĩa phục quốc Do Thái"],"examples":[{"text":"người theo chủ nghĩa Do Thái phục quốc","translation":"Zionist"}]}],"frequency":0.2}],"chủ nghĩa duy tâm":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa duy tâm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["idealism"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chủ nghĩa duy vật":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa duy vật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["materialism"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chủ nghĩa duy vật biện chứng":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa duy vật biện chứng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dialectical materialism"],"examples":[{"text":"Le matérialisme dialectique, se constituant comme vérité de l'idéalisme, ne le nie qu'en l'absorbant, dans son contenu effect.","translation":"Dialectical materialism, constituting itself as the truth of idealism, only denies [idealism] when absorbing [idealism] in its own effective content."}]}],"frequency":-0.3}],"chủ nghĩa duy vật lịch sử":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa duy vật lịch sử","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["historical materialism"]}],"frequency":0.1}],"chủ nghĩa hiện sinh":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa hiện sinh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["existentialism"],"synonyms":["thuyết hiện sinh"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chủ nghĩa hoài nghi":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa hoài nghi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["skepticism"]}],"frequency":1.7}],"chủ nghĩa khu vực":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa khu vực","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["regionalism"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa khủng bố":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa khủng bố","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["terrorism"]}],"frequency":2}],"chủ nghĩa kinh nghiệm":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa kinh nghiệm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["empiricism"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chủ nghĩa lãng mạn":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa lãng mạn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["romanticism"]}],"frequency":1.5}],"chủ nghĩa Lê-nin":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa Lê-nin","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Leninism"]}],"frequency":0.5}],"chủ nghĩa Mác":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa Mác","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Marxism"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chủ nghĩa Mác-Lê-nin":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa Mác-Lê-nin","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Marxism-Leninism"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ nghĩa Mác–Lê-nin, tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh","translation":"Marxism–Leninism and Hồ Chí Minh Thought"},{"text":"Chủ nghĩa Mác-Lênin là kim chỉ nam cho hành động, chứ không phải là kinh thánh.","translation":"Marxism-Leninism is a guide to action, not holy scripture."}]}],"frequency":-0.6}],"chủ nghĩa nam nữ bình quyền":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa nam nữ bình quyền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["gender equality"]}],"frequency":0.2}],"chủ nghĩa ngoại lệ":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa ngoại lệ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["exceptionalism"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chủ nghĩa nhân văn":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa nhân văn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["humanism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa nhân đạo"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chủ nghĩa nữ quyền":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa nữ quyền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["feminism"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa phân biệt chủng tộc":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa phân biệt chủng tộc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["racism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa chủng tộc"]}],"frequency":-0.4}],"chủ nghĩa phát xít":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa phát xít","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["fascism"],"examples":[{"text":"Chủ nghĩa phát xít là kẻ thù của nhân loại.","translation":"Fascism is the enemy of humanity."}]}],"frequency":1.1}],"chủ nghĩa phục quốc Do Thái":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa phục quốc Do Thái","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Zionism (Jewish nationalism, the movement which supported first the re-establishment of a Jewish homeland and now supports the continuation of a Jewish state in Israel)"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn","chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn-nít","chủ nghĩa Do Thái phục quốc"],"examples":[{"text":"người theo chủ nghĩa phục quốc Do Thái","translation":"Zionist"}]}],"frequency":0.2}],"chủ nghĩa Phục quốc Do Thái":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa Phục quốc Do Thái","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chủ nghĩa phục quốc Do Thái (“Zionism”)"],"altOf":"chủ nghĩa phục quốc Do Thái"}],"frequency":0.2}],"chủ nghĩa quốc gia":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa quốc gia","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["nationalism, particularly when contrasted with proletarian internationalism or communism"],"examples":[{"text":"Song, dù thế nào đi nữa, cũng không làm sao mà tiêu diệt được chủ-nghĩa quốc gia.","translation":"Yet, no matter what, [international socialism] can never destroy nationalism."},{"text":"Nguyện học tập thêm hơn để cho tinh thần được gội rửa và thấm nhuần chủ nghĩa Quốc gia.","translation":"Pledging to study further so that their spirits may be cleansed and imbued with nationalism."}],"labels":["dated"]},{"glosses":["nationalism, especially as expressed within the nation-state"],"examples":[{"text":"Không có chủ nghĩa quốc gia và một ý thức về sứ mệnh chung, cá nhân đó sẽ thấy không đáng để đương đầu và tham gia giải quyết vấn nạn tham nhũng.","translation":"Without nationalism and a sense of common mission, that individual will find it not worthy to confront and participate in solving corruption problem."}]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chủ nghĩa quốc tế":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa quốc tế","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["internationalism"],"synonyms":["quốc tế chủ nghĩa","chủ nghĩa quốc liên","quốc liên chủ nghĩa"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa Quốc xã":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa Quốc xã","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["National Socialism, Nazism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa quốc gia xã hội"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa tân cổ điển":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tân cổ điển","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["neoclassicism"]}],"frequency":0.9}],"chủ nghĩa tân tự do":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tân tự do","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["neoliberalism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa tự do mới"]}],"frequency":1.2}],"chủ nghĩa thế tục":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa thế tục","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["secularism"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa thực dân":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa thực dân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["colonialism"]}],"frequency":2.5}],"chủ nghĩa thực dân định cư":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa thực dân định cư","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["settler-colonialism"]}],"frequency":0.2}],"chủ nghĩa thực dân mới":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa thực dân mới","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["neocolonialism"]}],"frequency":1.4}],"chủ nghĩa tiến bộ":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tiến bộ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["progressivism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa cấp tiến"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa tiêu dùng":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tiêu dùng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["consumerism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa tiêu thụ"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa tiêu thụ":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tiêu thụ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["consumerism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa tiêu dùng"]}],"frequency":2}],"chủ nghĩa trọng thương":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa trọng thương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mercantilism"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa trung gian":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa trung gian","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["centrism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa trung dung"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa tư bản":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tư bản","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["capitalism"],"synonyms":["tư bản chủ nghĩa"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa tự do":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tự do","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["liberalism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa tự do cá nhân","chủ nghĩa tự do ý chí"]},{"glosses":["libertarianism"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa tự do cá nhân":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tự do cá nhân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["libertarianism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa tự do ý chí"]}],"frequency":0.3}],"chủ nghĩa tự do cổ điển":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tự do cổ điển","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["classical liberalism"]}],"frequency":-0.1}],"chủ nghĩa tự do mới":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa tự do mới","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["neoliberalism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa tân tự do"]}],"frequency":1.4}],"chủ nghĩa vị lợi":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa vị lợi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["utilitarianism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa công lợi","thuyết duy lợi","thuyết công lợi"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chủ nghĩa vô chính phủ":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa vô chính phủ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["anarchism"]}],"frequency":1.2}],"chủ nghĩa vô trị":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa vô trị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["anarchism"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ nghĩa xã hội":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa xã hội","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["socialism"],"synonyms":["xã hội chủ nghĩa"],"examples":[{"text":"Kinh tế thị trường định hướng chủ nghĩa xã hội","translation":"Socialism-oriented market economy"}]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ nghĩa xã hội dân chủ":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa xã hội dân chủ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["democratic socialism"]}],"frequency":0.3}],"chủ nghĩa xã hội khoa học":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa xã hội khoa học","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["scientific socialism"]}],"frequency":0.2}],"chủ nghĩa xã hội không tưởng":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa xã hội không tưởng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["utopian socialism"]}],"frequency":0.2}],"chủ nghĩa xét lại":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa xét lại","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["revisionism"]},{"glosses":["irredentism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa phục hồi lãnh thổ","thuyết phục hồi lãnh thổ"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Zionism (Jewish nationalism, the movement which supported first the re-establishment of a Jewish homeland and now supports the continuation of a Jewish state in Israel)"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn-nít","chủ nghĩa phục quốc Do Thái","chủ nghĩa Do Thái phục quốc"]}],"frequency":1.3}],"chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn-nít":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn-nít","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Zionism (Jewish nationalism, the movement which supported first the re-establishment of a Jewish homeland and now supports the continuation of a Jewish state in Israel)"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa Xi-ôn","chủ nghĩa phục quốc Do Thái","chủ nghĩa Do Thái phục quốc"],"examples":[{"text":"The Six-Day War changed that; it was a catalyst both for the evangelical revival movement and for the renewal of prophetic Zionism.","translation":"International Research"}]}],"frequency":-0.4}],"chủ nghĩa yêu nước":[{"word":"chủ nghĩa yêu nước","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["patriotism"],"synonyms":["chủ nghĩa ái quốc","lòng yêu nước","tinh thần yêu nước"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chủ ngữ":[{"word":"chủ ngữ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["subject"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chủ nhà":[{"word":"chủ nhà","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see chủ, nhà."]},{"glosses":["host"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ nhà Thế vận hội","translation":"the host of the Olympics"}]}],"frequency":5},{"word":"chủ nhà","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["acting as a host"],"examples":[{"text":"nước chủ nhà","translation":"host country"}]}],"frequency":5}],"chủ nhân":[{"word":"chủ nhân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["master, owner; proprietor"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chủ nhật":[{"word":"chủ nhật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Sunday"],"examples":[{"text":"Chủ nhật cả nhà đều vui vì bé ngoan suốt tuần.","translation":"The whole family rejoices on Sunday as kiddo's been nice this whole week."},{"text":"Ngày 12/11/1967\nAnh hết sức yêu quý,\nHôm nay chủ nhật, và bây giờ mới 6 giờ, trời chưa sáng hẳn.","translation":"12 November, 1967\nMy dearest,\nIt's Sunday, 6 in the morning, and there's barely any daylight."}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"Chủ nhật":[{"word":"Chủ nhật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of chủ nhật"],"altOf":"chủ nhật"}],"frequency":4.7}],"Chủ Nhật":[{"word":"Chủ Nhật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of chủ nhật"],"altOf":"chủ nhật"}],"frequency":4.7}],"chữ nhật":[{"word":"chữ nhật","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["rectangular"],"examples":[{"text":"hình chữ nhật","translation":"a rectangle"},{"text":"hộp chữ nhật","translation":"a rectangular box"}]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chữ nhật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see chữ, nhật."]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chủ nhiệm":[{"word":"chủ nhiệm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chief"]},{"glosses":["short for giáo viên chủ nhiệm (“homeroom teacher”)"],"altOf":"giáo viên chủ nhiệm","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chủ nhiệm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be the homeroom teacher for a class"],"examples":[{"text":"Năm nay tôi chủ nhiệm lớp ba.","translation":"I'll be the homeroom teacher for a third-grade class this year."}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chữ Nho":[{"word":"chữ Nho","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Chinese character"],"synonyms":["chữ Hán","chữ Tàu","Hán tự"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chu niên":[{"word":"chu niên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an anniversary"],"labels":["dated","rare"]}],"frequency":4}],"chủ nợ":[{"word":"chủ nợ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a creditor or lender"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chữ nổi":[{"word":"chữ nổi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["braille"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chữ Nôm":[{"word":"chữ Nôm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a historical writing system derived from Chinese characters that was once used to write Vietnamese"],"synonyms":["Quốc âm"]},{"glosses":["certain writing system(s) derived from Chinese characters historically used by certain groups of speakers of Tai languages in Vietnam to write their language(s), now usually grouped together as chữ Nôm Tày (\"the Nôm script of the Tày people\")"],"examples":[{"text":"Chữ Nôm của dân tộc Tày tỉnh Bắc Kạn vừa được công nhận là Di sản văn hóa phi vật thể cấp quốc gia.","translation":"The Nôm script of the Tày people of Bắc Kạn Province has just been recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage."}]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chủ quan":[{"word":"chủ quan","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["subjective"],"examples":[{"text":"Dù ta có lập luận thích đáng hết mực chăng nữa thì đâu thể thoát khỏi những ấn tượng chủ quan ban đầu.","translation":"However relevant our reasoning might further attain, those subjective impressions still remain intact."}]},{"glosses":["arrogant; cocky; overconfident"],"examples":[{"text":"Đừng có chủ quan.","translation":"Don't be cocky."}],"labels":["disapproving"]}],"frequency":4.9},{"word":"chủ quan","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["subjectivity"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chủ quản":[{"word":"chủ quản","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["in charge; in control; regulatory"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chủ quản","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a supervisor; manager; overseer"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chủ quyền":[{"word":"chủ quyền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["sovereignty"],"examples":[{"text":"tôn trọng chủ quyền của một nước","translation":"to respect a country's sovereignty"}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chú rể":[{"word":"chú rể","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["bridegroom"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"Chu Ru":[{"word":"Chu Ru","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Churu, an ethnic group of Vietnam"]}],"frequency":3}],"chu sa":[{"word":"chu sa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["cinnabar"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chữ số":[{"word":"chữ số","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a digit"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chữ số có nghĩa":[{"word":"chữ số có nghĩa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["significant digit"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chủ soái":[{"word":"chủ soái","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the feudal commander-in-chief; chief commander of armed forces"],"synonyms":["chủ tướng"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chủ sự":[{"word":"chủ sự","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to administer; oversee; preside over"]}],"frequency":5},{"word":"chủ sự","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a kind of feudal or colonial official"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":5}],"chú tâm":[{"word":"chú tâm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to focus solely (on); to concentrate fully (on)"]},{"glosses":["to devote oneself (to); to commit oneself (to)"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chủ tâm":[{"word":"chủ tâm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["deliberate intention; motivated purpose"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chủ tâm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to intend (to); to mean (to)"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chu tất":[{"word":"chu tất","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["meticulously; carefully and completely"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chu tất","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["meticulous; careful and complete"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chữ Tàu":[{"word":"chữ Tàu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a Chinese character"],"synonyms":["chữ Nho","chữ Hán","Hán tự"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chủ tế":[{"word":"chủ tế","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a celebrant; officiant of certain kinds of ceremonial worship or offerings"],"examples":[{"text":"cha chủ tế","translation":"presiding priest"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chữ thảo":[{"word":"chữ thảo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["grass script"],"synonyms":["thảo thư"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chữ thập":[{"word":"chữ thập","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the Chinese character 十 (shí, “ten”)"],"synonyms":["thập tự"]},{"glosses":["a cross (geometrical figure)"],"synonyms":["thập tự"],"examples":[{"text":"Chữ thập đỏ","translation":"the Red Cross"}]}],"frequency":4}],"chữ thập đỏ":[{"word":"chữ thập đỏ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of Chữ thập đỏ"],"altOf":"Chữ thập đỏ"}],"frequency":2.8}],"Chữ thập đỏ":[{"word":"Chữ thập đỏ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Red Cross"],"synonyms":["Hồng Thập Tự"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chủ thầu":[{"word":"chủ thầu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a main contractor; general contractor; foreman over subcontractors"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chủ thể":[{"word":"chủ thể","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the main part; the part making up most of something"]},{"glosses":["subject"]},{"glosses":["Juche (the state ideology of North Korea)"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chú thích":[{"word":"chú thích","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["annotation; citation; comment; note; footnote."]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chủ thớt":[{"word":"chủ thớt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["original poster; OP"],"labels":["Internet"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chủ tịch":[{"word":"chủ tịch","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chairperson","person presiding over a meeting"]},{"glosses":["chairperson","head of a corporate or governmental board of directors, a committee, or other formal entity"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ tịch hội đồng quản trị","translation":"chairperson of the board of directors"},{"text":"Chủ tịch Quốc hội","translation":"Chairperson of the National Assembly"}]},{"glosses":["chairperson","chairman (of the People's Republic of China)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chủ tịch Mao Trạch Đông","translation":"Chairman Máo Zédōng"},{"text":"[Phó] Chủ tịch Lưu Thiếu Kỳ","translation":"[Vice] Chairman Liú Shàoqí"}],"labels":["historical"]},{"glosses":["chairperson","president (of communist/socialist country)"],"synonyms":["tổng thống"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ tịch nước","translation":"the president"},{"text":"chủ tịch Việt Nam","translation":"president of Vietnam"}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chủ tịch đoàn":[{"word":"chủ tịch đoàn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["presidium"],"synonyms":["đoàn chủ tịch"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chú tiểu":[{"word":"chú tiểu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a child monk; very young novice monk"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chủ toạ":[{"word":"chủ toạ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the host; the head"]},{"glosses":["chair; chairperson; presiding official"]}],"frequency":2.8},{"word":"chủ toạ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to chair; preside (over)"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chu toàn":[{"word":"chu toàn","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["thoroughly; comprehensively"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chu toàn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["thorough; comprehensive"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chu toàn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to attend to; to take care of"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chủ trì":[{"word":"chủ trì","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be the main person responsible; to preside over; to chair"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chủ trị":[{"word":"chủ trị","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to primarily treat"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chu trình":[{"word":"chu trình","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a cycle; recurrent process"],"examples":[{"text":"Chu trình (lý thuyết đồ thị)","translation":"Cycle (Graph Theory)"}]},{"glosses":["a routine; regular procedure"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chú trọng":[{"word":"chú trọng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to focus (on); to pay attention (to)"]},{"glosses":["to emphasize; to stress; to attach importance (to)"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chữ Trung Quốc":[{"word":"chữ Trung Quốc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Chinese character, hanzi (writing system of Chinese)"],"synonyms":["chữ Hán","chữ Nho"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chủ trương":[{"word":"chủ trương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["position; standpoint; policy"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chủ trương","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to advocate; to assert; to maintain"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chủ từ":[{"word":"chủ từ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a subject"],"synonyms":["chủ ngữ"]}],"frequency":5}],"Chu Tước":[{"word":"Chu Tước","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Vermilion Bird"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chủ tướng":[{"word":"chủ tướng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the feudal commander-in-chief; chief commander of armed forces"],"synonyms":["chủ soái"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chữ vạn":[{"word":"chữ vạn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a swastika"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chủ vắng nhà, gà vọc niêu tôm":[{"word":"chủ vắng nhà, gà vọc niêu tôm","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["when the cat's away the mice will play"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}]}],"chu vi":[{"word":"chu vi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a perimeter"],"examples":[{"text":"chu vi hình vuông","translation":"the perimeter of a square"},{"text":"chu vi hình tròn","translation":"the perimeter/circumference of a circle"}]},{"glosses":["surroundings; vicinity; periphery"]}],"frequency":4}],"chư vị":[{"word":"chư vị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["ladies and gentlemen; everyone in the audience"],"labels":["archaic","honorific"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chữ viết":[{"word":"chữ viết","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["writing; script; written language"],"examples":[{"text":"Chữ viết tay","translation":"Handwriting"},{"text":"Hệ chữ viết","translation":"Writing System"}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chù vù":[{"word":"chù vù","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["swellingly"]}]}],"chủ xị":[{"word":"chủ xị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a host; presenter; main entertainer"]},{"glosses":["a designated sponsor (especially one who funds partygoers)"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chú ý":[{"word":"chú ý","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to notice; to take note of"],"synonyms":["lưu ý","coi chừng","để ý"],"examples":[{"text":"Sự nhiệt tình của nó làm mọi người chú ý.","translation":"Their enthusiasm made other people notice."},{"text":"Báo cáo đó được chú ý nhất trong hội thảo.","translation":"That report got the most attention at the conference."}]},{"glosses":["to focus on"],"synonyms":["chú tâm"],"examples":[{"text":"Nó chú ý môn Toán nhiều hơn các môn khác.","translation":"They focuses on math more than other subjects."}]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chủ ý":[{"word":"chủ ý","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["intention; purpose"]}],"frequency":4.9},{"word":"chủ ý","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to intend (to); to mean (to)"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chủ yếu":[{"word":"chủ yếu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["essential, important"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chủ yếu","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["principally"]},{"glosses":["mainly, mostly"],"examples":[{"text":"Chủ yếu là tôi lo lắng cho nó.","translation":"The thing is that I am worried about her."}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chủ-nhật":[{"word":"chủ-nhật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["obsolete spelling of chủ nhật (“Sunday”)"],"altOf":"chủ nhật","examples":[{"text":"Điều thứ 176. — Theo nguyên-tắc, phải cho công-nhân nghỉ hằng tuần ngày chủ-nhật.","translation":"Clause 176. — The regulation dictates that laborers must be allowed to have time off every Sunday."}],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chua":[{"word":"chua","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["sour; acid; vinegary"],"examples":[{"text":"dưa muối chua","translation":"sour pickled vegetables"},{"text":"thích ăn chua","translation":"to like sour food"}]},{"glosses":["having acidic soil"],"examples":[{"text":"Đồng chua nước mặn.","translation":"The field is acidic with saltwater."},{"text":"bón vôi để khử chua","translation":"to fertilize with lime to mitigate acidity"}]},{"glosses":["sour-smelling; smelling of acid or vinegar"],"examples":[{"text":"mùi chua bỗng rượu","translation":"the sour smell of fermented wine"}]},{"glosses":["shrill"],"examples":[{"text":"giọng chua như mẻ","translation":"a voice shrill as fermented rice"}]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chua","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to make clear with a note; to note; to annotate"],"examples":[{"text":"chua nghĩa trong ngoặc","translation":"to gloss within parentheses"},{"text":"Có chua thêm ở dưới.","translation":"There is an additional note at the bottom."}],"labels":["archaic","informal"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chúa":[{"word":"chúa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dated form of chủ (“master; lord”)"],"altOf":"chủ","examples":[{"text":"chúa sơn lâm","translation":"the tiger, the lord of the jungle"}],"labels":["dated"]},{"glosses":["an informal Vietnamese nobility title similar to the Chinese 王 (vương, “noble prince/duke”), formally simply vương, used for the de facto rulers of the Trịnh and Nguyễn families under the guise of aiding the puppet Lê emperors"],"examples":[{"text":"chúa Trịnh/Nguyễn / Trịnh/Nguyễn vương","translation":"the Trịnh/Nguyễn lords"},{"text":"Thời Lê Trung Hưng, chúa Trịnh nắm thực quyền triều chính, biến vua tôi nhà Lê thành bù nhìn.","translation":"During the Restored Lê dynasty, the Trịnh lord held real political power, turning the Lê monarchy into a puppet."}],"labels":["historical"]},{"glosses":["a \"lord\" (compare English overlord) (someone who is the \"pinnacle\" of something)"],"examples":[{"text":"chúa lười","translation":"slacker lord"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":5.6},{"word":"chúa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["being a queen"],"examples":[{"text":"ong chúa","translation":"a queen bee"}]},{"glosses":["elegant"],"examples":[{"text":"ăn mặc chúa","translation":"to be elegantly dressed"}]},{"glosses":["amazing"],"examples":[{"text":"Về toán thì nó chúa lắm.","translation":"He is very amazing in mathematics."}]}],"frequency":5.6},{"word":"chúa","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["very; mighty"],"examples":[{"text":"Thằng bé chúa bướng.","translation":"He's so darn stubborn."}],"regions":["Northern"]}],"frequency":5.6}],"Chúa":[{"word":"Chúa","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["God; the Lord"],"synonyms":["Thiên Chúa","Chúa Trời","Thượng Đế","Dêu","Chúa Dêu"],"examples":[{"text":"lạy Chúa","translation":"bow to God (literal) → oh my God, oh my Lord, dear God, dear Lord"},{"text":"ơn Chúa","translation":"God's grace"}]},{"glosses":["synonym of Thiên Chủ (“Sakra”)"],"synonyms":["Thiên Chủ"],"labels":["rare"]}],"frequency":5.6}],"chùa":[{"word":"chùa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Buddhist or Hindu temple"],"examples":[{"text":"chùa Một Cột","translation":"One-Pillar pagoda"},{"text":"Đền bà Mariamman là ngôi đền Hindu giáo của người gốc Ấn, tọa lạc trên đường Trương Định, quận 1. Đền còn có tên gọi khác là chùa Bà Ấn.","translation":"The Mariamman Temple is a Hindu temple of people of Indian descent located on Trương Định street, District 1. The temple is also called the Indian Lady temple."}]}],"frequency":5.1},{"word":"chùa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["free, uncharged"],"labels":["colloquial","informal"]},{"glosses":["pirate (unlicensed)"],"labels":["colloquial","informal"]}],"frequency":5.1},{"word":"chùa","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["for free, without charge"],"labels":["colloquial","informal"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chưa":[{"word":"chưa","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["not yet"],"examples":[{"text":"Mày chưa chết hử?","translation":"You're not dead yet, huh?"}]},{"glosses":["yet"]},{"glosses":["Interrogative completive particle"],"examples":[{"text":"Em thấy buồn ngủ chưa?","translation":"Do you feel sleepy yet?"}]}],"frequency":6}],"chứa":[{"word":"chứa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to contain; to hold"]},{"glosses":["to shelter; to hide; to conceal (especially illicit items)"]}],"frequency":5.3}],"chừa":[{"word":"chừa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to leave (a portion for); to save; to reserve; to spare"]},{"glosses":["to give up (a bad habit); to abstain from; to quit"],"examples":[{"text":"chừa thuốc lá","translation":"to quit smoking"}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chữa":[{"word":"chữa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to repair; to mend"]},{"glosses":["to correct; to rectify"]},{"glosses":["to treat; to cure"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chửa":[{"word":"chửa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be pregnant"]}],"frequency":3.5},{"word":"chửa","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chưa (“not yet”)"],"altOf":"chưa","examples":[{"text":"Vườn rộng rào thưa, khó đuổi gà.\nCải chửa ra cây, cà mới nụ","translation":"Garden's too large with fencin' too thin, hard to catch chickens.\nCabbages have not yet grown, nightshades're just buddin'"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"Chúa Ba Ngôi":[{"word":"Chúa Ba Ngôi","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Trinity"],"synonyms":["Tam Vị Nhất Thể"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chữa bệnh":[{"word":"chữa bệnh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to treat medically; to cure"]}],"frequency":4}],"chưa biết mèo nào cắn mỉu nào":[{"word":"chưa biết mèo nào cắn mỉu nào","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["there's no telling which cat will end up having a bite on the other"]},{"glosses":["we'll see about that; just you wait"],"labels":["figuratively"]}]}],"chứa chấp":[{"word":"chứa chấp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to conceal (in an illicit manner); to harbour"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chua chát":[{"word":"chua chát","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["bitter; acerbic; acrid"]},{"glosses":["resentful; embittered"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.3},{"word":"chua chát","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["begrudgingly; resentfully; bitterly"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chùa chiền":[{"word":"chùa chiền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a temple; pagoda; monastery"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"Chúa Dêu":[{"word":"Chúa Dêu","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["The Lord God, God"],"examples":[{"text":"Ave Maria, gratia plena, Dominus tecum,[…]","translation":"Hail, Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee, […]"},{"text":"Lạy ơn Đức Mẹ Chúa Dêu,\nChúng tôi trông cậy cùng kêu van Bà.","translation":"To your grace, Mother of God, we bow;\nPinning our hopes on you, Lady, in unison we beg."}],"labels":["obsolete"]}]}],"chứa đựng":[{"word":"chứa đựng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to contain; to be filled with"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chúa hề":[{"word":"chúa hề","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a clown (a person who is hilarious, capable of causing laughter, always creating jokes; or use sarcasm on people who think they are funny.)"],"examples":[{"text":"Các ông các bà chúa hề ơi, sao lại buồn cười thế!","translation":"Hey you clowns, why is it so funny!"}],"labels":["Internet","neologism"]}],"frequency":4}],"chưa hề":[{"word":"chưa hề","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["never (ever)"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chửa hoang":[{"word":"chửa hoang","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be pregnant without getting married, or to be made pregnant by a lover"],"synonyms":["chửa buộm"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chua lè":[{"word":"chua lè","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["very sour"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chữa lợn lành thành lợn què":[{"word":"chữa lợn lành thành lợn què","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to try to \"cure\" a healthy pig and end up making it lame"]},{"glosses":["to try to fix it while it ain't broke and end up breaking it"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":-1.7}],"chua ngoa":[{"word":"chua ngoa","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["sharp-tongued; caustic; talkative and talking in hyperbole"]}]}],"Chúa nhật":[{"word":"Chúa nhật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the Lord's Day"],"examples":[{"text":"đi lễ sáng Chúa nhật","translation":"to attend Sunday morning Mass"},{"text":"giữ ngày Chúa nhật","translation":"to keep the Sabbath"}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"Chúa Nhật":[{"word":"Chúa Nhật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative letter-case form of Chúa nhật"],"altOf":"Chúa nhật"}],"frequency":4.4}],"Chúa ơi":[{"word":"Chúa ơi","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["oh my God"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chúa sơn lâm":[{"word":"chúa sơn lâm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["king of the jungle (the title for the tiger)"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chúa tể":[{"word":"chúa tể","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a lord or an overlord"],"examples":[{"text":"Chúa tể của những chiếc nhẫn","translation":"The Lord of the Rings"}]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chưa thấy quan tài chưa đổ lệ":[{"word":"chưa thấy quan tài chưa đổ lệ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to refuse to be convinced until one is faced with the grim reality; to be tenacious, resolute or pertinacious in one's pursuit of a goal despite of obstacles or advice"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":-1.1}],"chúa thượng":[{"word":"chúa thượng","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["Your Highness; Your Excellency (addressing a royalty who can be referred to as chúa, not the reigning monarch)"],"labels":["historical","honorific"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chúa thượng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Your Lord, the Most High"],"labels":["historical","honorific"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chửa trâu":[{"word":"chửa trâu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["overdue"],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["postterm, postmature, at or beyond 42 0/7 weeks"],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chữa trị":[{"word":"chữa trị","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to treat, to cure"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chữa trị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["treatment"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"Chúa Trời":[{"word":"Chúa Trời","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of Thiên Chúa (“God, the Lord”)"],"synonyms":["Thiên Chúa"],"examples":[{"text":"Đức Chúa Trời Cha/Mẹ","translation":"God the Father/Mother"},{"text":"Ave Maria, gratia plena, Dominus tecum,[…]","translation":"Hail, Mary, full of grace! [T]he Lord is with thee, […]"}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chúa Xuân":[{"word":"chúa Xuân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["the personification and deification of spring/youth"],"examples":[{"text":"𬮙紅𠦳紫都鮮\n主春𥆾𢲨𠬠𠄩𱽐𧵆","translation":"As countless flowers show their beauty,\nThe Lord of Spring took only one or two near at hand."}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chuẩn":[{"word":"chuẩn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["standard"],"synonyms":["chuẩn mực"]}],"frequency":5.6},{"word":"chuẩn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["conforming to standard"]},{"glosses":["fitting"]},{"glosses":["correct; spot-on"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":5.6}],"chuẩn bị":[{"word":"chuẩn bị","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prepare"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"Chuẩn Đề":[{"word":"Chuẩn Đề","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Cundi (a bodhisattva in Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism)"],"examples":[{"text":"Bồ tát/Phật mẫu Chuẩn Đề","translation":"Cundi the Bodhisattva/Buddhist Mother"}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuẩn độ":[{"word":"chuẩn độ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to titrate"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chuẩn độ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["titration"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chuẩn đô đốc":[{"word":"chuẩn đô đốc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a rear admiral"]}],"frequency":3}],"chuẩn đoán":[{"word":"chuẩn đoán","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["eggcorn of chẩn đoán"]}],"frequency":4}],"chuẩn hoá":[{"word":"chuẩn hoá","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to standardise"],"synonyms":["tiêu chuẩn hoá"]}],"frequency":4}],"chuẩn không cần chỉnh":[{"word":"chuẩn không cần chỉnh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["that's correct and doesn't require adjustment"]},{"glosses":["perfect; flawless; impeccable; immaculate"],"labels":["humorous"]}],"frequency":2}],"chuẩn mực":[{"word":"chuẩn mực","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["standard"]}],"frequency":4}],"chuẩn tinh":[{"word":"chuẩn tinh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["foresight"],"synonyms":["qua-xa"],"labels":["archaic"]},{"glosses":["quasar"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuẩn tướng":[{"word":"chuẩn tướng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a brigadier"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chuẩn xác":[{"word":"chuẩn xác","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["correct; precise; exact; accurate"],"synonyms":["chính xác"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chúc":[{"word":"chúc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to tell someone that you wish/hope something good will happen to them; compare cầu (“to pray”) and ước (“to wish in your mind”)"],"examples":[{"text":"Gọi điện chúc bà năm mới đi con.","translation":"Call your grandma and wish her a happy new year."},{"text":"(Con) (kính) chúc cụ sống lâu trăm tuổi.","translation":"I/We wish you live for a hundred years."}]}],"frequency":5.2},{"word":"chúc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to lean downward; to bend downward; to decline (in angle)"]}],"frequency":5.2}],"chức":[{"word":"chức","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["office (position); rank"]}],"frequency":6.1}],"chực":[{"word":"chực","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be ready; to be about to do something; to wait (for)"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chục":[{"word":"chục","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["ten"],"examples":[{"text":"một chục người","translation":"ten men, one ten of men"},{"text":"hai chục người","translation":"twenty men, two tens of men"}]},{"glosses":["certain sets of numbers, most usually a dozen but might be as high as eighteen"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chục","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["ten thousand dongs"],"examples":[{"text":"một chục","translation":"ten thousand dongs"},{"text":"hai chục","translation":"twenty thousand dongs"}],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chức danh":[{"word":"chức danh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["job title"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chúc dữ":[{"word":"chúc dữ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to curse"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chúc lành":[{"word":"chúc lành","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to bless"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chúc may mắn":[{"word":"chúc may mắn","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["Wish you well."]},{"glosses":["Good luck."]},{"glosses":["God bless you."]}],"frequency":2.7}],"chúc mừng":[{"word":"chúc mừng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to congratulate (on); to wish well"],"examples":[{"text":"Chúc mừng năm mới!","translation":"Happy New Year!"},{"text":"chúc mừng thắng lợi","translation":"to congratulate on the success"}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chúc mừng năm mới":[{"word":"chúc mừng năm mới","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["Happy Lunar New Year!"],"synonyms":["ăn Tết vui vẻ","cung chúc tân xuân"]},{"glosses":["Happy New Year!"],"synonyms":["chúc mừng năm mới dương lịch","chúc mừng Tết tây"]}],"frequency":1.8}],"chúc mừng sinh nhật":[{"word":"chúc mừng sinh nhật","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["happy birthday!"]}],"frequency":1.8}],"chức năng":[{"word":"chức năng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a function, role or feature"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chức nghiệp":[{"word":"chức nghiệp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["career, profession"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chúc ngủ ngon":[{"word":"chúc ngủ ngon","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wish someone a good night sleep"],"examples":[{"text":"Chúc mẹ ngủ ngon đi con.","translation":"Say good night to your mother."}],"labels":["uncommon"]}],"frequency":2.9},{"word":"chúc ngủ ngon","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["good night"],"examples":[{"text":"chúc (anh/chị/em/bố/mẹ/con/bé/cả nhà) ngủ ngon","translation":"good night(, my big bro/big sis/little sibling/dad/mom/child/baby/family)"}],"labels":["uncommon"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"Chức Nữ":[{"word":"Chức Nữ","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["the Weaver Girl"]},{"glosses":["Vega"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chúc phúc":[{"word":"chúc phúc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wish (someone) well; to bless"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chức quyền":[{"word":"chức quyền","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["right of one's office; authority"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chức sắc":[{"word":"chức sắc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["post; office; title"],"labels":["historical"]},{"glosses":["official"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chức trách":[{"word":"chức trách","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["responsibilities, duties"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chúc tụng":[{"word":"chúc tụng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to express good wishes; to congratulate"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chức vị":[{"word":"chức vị","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a position (of status); a post; an office"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chức vụ":[{"word":"chức vụ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["function (of one's office); duty and power; responsibility"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chuếnh choáng":[{"word":"chuếnh choáng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["stunned; dizzy; stupefied"]}]}],"chui":[{"word":"chui","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to duck under; to move headlong; to pass through hunched over"]},{"glosses":["to creep; to sneak; to move stealthily"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chui","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["illicit; underground; shady"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chúi":[{"word":"chúi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to lean forward"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chùi":[{"word":"chùi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to wipe, to scour, to cleanse"],"examples":[{"text":"thảm chùi chân","translation":"a mat for wiping one's feet"}]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chủi":[{"word":"chủi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["North Central Vietnam form of chổi (“broom”)"],"altOf":"chổi","regions":["Central"]}]}],"chửi":[{"word":"chửi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to insult; to abuse; to curse; to scold (to use offensive or morally inappropriate language)"],"examples":[{"text":"chửi thề","translation":"to swear"},{"text":"Con ra ngoài chơi có tí mà ba chửi lên chửi xuống.","translation":"I [or someone's son] have just gone out for a little while, but you [or father] showered curses on me."}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chửi bới":[{"word":"chửi bới","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to insult (out loud); to swear; to call names"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chui lủi":[{"word":"chui lủi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chui nhủi"],"altOf":"chui nhủi"}],"frequency":2.2}],"chửi mắng":[{"word":"chửi mắng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to verbally abuse; to scold"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chui nhủi":[{"word":"chui nhủi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to hide away from people"],"examples":[{"text":"Hết học kỳ đầu, tự nhiên bặt cả tháng Thi không về, có về cũng chui nhủi trong nhà, ốm như ma đói.","translation":"When the first term was over, Thi did not return or even keep in touch at all for an entire month just like that, and when he returned he just hid inside his house, ill as a hungry ghost."}]}]}],"chửi rủa":[{"word":"chửi rủa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to curse at; to revile; to insult"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chửi thề":[{"word":"chửi thề","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to use bad language; to swear"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chum":[{"word":"chum","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["large jar"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chùm":[{"word":"chùm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["cluster, bunch"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chụm":[{"word":"chụm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to gather; to assemble"]}]},{"word":"chụm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to put into the fire"],"examples":[{"text":"Bỏ thêm củi vô chụm cho nước mau sôi coi.","translation":"Let's put more wood into the fire so that the water boils more quickly."}],"regions":["Central","Southern"]}]}],"chùm bao":[{"word":"chùm bao","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["wild maracuja (Passiflora foetida)"],"synonyms":["lạc tiên","nhãn lồng"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chũm choẹ":[{"word":"chũm choẹ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["cymbal"],"synonyms":["chập cheng","chập choã","nạo bạt"]}]}],"chũm chọe":[{"word":"chũm chọe","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative spelling of chũm choẹ"],"altOf":"chũm choẹ"}]}],"chùm gọng":[{"word":"chùm gọng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trùm gọng"],"altOf":"trùm gọng"}],"frequency":2.4}],"chùm lé":[{"word":"chùm lé","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Azima sarmentosa"],"synonyms":["thứ mạt","chùm khét","gai me","gai ma"]}]}],"chùm ruột":[{"word":"chùm ruột","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Malay gooseberry (Phyllanthus acidus)"],"synonyms":["tầm ruột"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chùn":[{"word":"chùn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to recoil; to shrink back; to flinch"]},{"glosses":["to hesitate"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chủn":[{"word":"chủn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["North Central Vietnam form of chổi (“broom”)"],"altOf":"chổi","examples":[{"text":"O cấy cầm chủn xương quét cưi.","translation":"A girl holding a broom sweeping the yard."}],"regions":["Central"]}]}],"chưn":[{"word":"chưn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of chân"],"altOf":"chân","regions":["Central","Southern"]}]}],"chùn bước":[{"word":"chùn bước","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to back off, to retreat, to recoil"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chung":[{"word":"chung","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["general; common; public"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chung","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to end; to finish"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chung","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["small handleless cup (usually for drinking alcohol)"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"Chung":[{"word":"Chung","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a surname from Chinese"]},{"glosses":["a male given name from Chinese"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chúng":[{"word":"chúng","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["Pluralizing particle for pronouns"],"synonyms":["tụi"]}],"frequency":6.4},{"word":"chúng","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["they/them (used for animals)"]},{"glosses":["they/them (used for people whom one holds in low regard)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chúng xả súng hại chết 3 người.","translation":"They unloaded and killed 3 people."},{"text":"Chúng tàn sát dân ta, bắt dân ta làm nô lệ.","translation":"They slaughtered our people, they made us into their slaves."}]}],"frequency":6.4}],"chùng":[{"word":"chùng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["baggy; slack; relaxed; loose"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chủng":[{"word":"chủng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["clipping of chủng tộc (“race”) (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of common, physical characteristics)"],"altOf":"chủng tộc","labels":["abbreviation"]},{"glosses":["a strain"]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chưng":[{"word":"chưng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to show off, to sport"]}],"frequency":3.9},{"word":"chưng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to distill"]}],"frequency":3.9},{"word":"chưng","pos":"particle","senses":[{"glosses":["in; on; at"],"examples":[{"text":"媄南昆北求生\n碎俸蔑𠇮落典蒸低","translation":"My mother in the south, her son in the north, both seeking survival.\nI suddenly was left alone, got lost, and ended up at this place."}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["due to; because"],"examples":[{"text":"嘗𦖑:滝𨱽𣷭𢌌,𪽝蒸𤂬瀋源溇","translation":"It is said that: rivers are long and oceans are wide, this is because the stream is far-reaching and the source is deep."}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["Used as an equivalent to 夫, 凡, 其, 之, 於/于, or 諸 (contracted from 之於/之于)","of (belonging to)"],"synonyms":["của"],"examples":[{"text":"父子之綱、又安在㢤。","translation":"The bond (relationship) of father and son, where is it now?"},{"text":"蒸𦀚吒昆、吏於兠丕台。","translation":"The bond (relationship) of father and son, where is it now?"}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["Used as an equivalent to 夫, 凡, 其, 之, 於/于, or 諸 (contracted from 之於/之于)","in; at"],"synonyms":["ở"],"examples":[{"text":"難轉難廻徃徃漂沉于苦海","translation":"Difficult to turn, difficult to return, constantly sinking in the sea of suffering."},{"text":"坤轉身坤𧗱頭,恒〱調𤐝溂蒸凖𣷭庫。","translation":"Difficult to turn back the body, difficult to return to the beginning, constantly drifting and sinking in the sea of suffering."}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["Used as an equivalent to 夫, 凡, 其, 之, 於/于, or 諸 (contracted from 之於/之于)","pronoun; that"],"examples":[{"text":"若夫天曹之遊,其有其無,何必深辨。","translation":"As for that [matter], [going up to] play in the celestial office, whether it exists or does not exist, why one must dispute deeply about that?"},{"text":"朋烝制准天曹,所固所空,牢乙瀋盤泊。","translation":"As for that [matter], [going up to] play in the celestial office, whether it exists or does not exist, why one must discuss this so deeply?"}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["Used as an equivalent to 夫, 凡, 其, 之, 於/于, or 諸 (contracted from 之於/之于)","sentence-initial particle"],"examples":[{"text":"夫政也者,蒲盧也。","translation":"Moreover, their government might be called an easily-growing rush."},{"text":"夫政也者,蒲卢也。","translation":"Moreover, their government might be called an easily-growing rush."}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["Used as an equivalent to 夫, 凡, 其, 之, 於/于, or 諸 (contracted from 之於/之于)","altogether"],"examples":[{"text":"凡四十一章","translation":"In total, forty-one chapters."},{"text":"蒸𦊚𨒒蔑章","translation":"In total, forty-one chapters."}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["Used as an equivalent to 夫, 凡, 其, 之, 於/于, or 諸 (contracted from 之於/之于)","onto, upon, into"],"examples":[{"text":"反求諸己","translation":"Let him turn and self-reflect upon himself."},{"text":"反求诸己","translation":"Let him turn and self-reflect upon himself."}],"labels":["obsolete"]},{"glosses":["Used as an equivalent to 夫, 凡, 其, 之, 於/于, or 諸 (contracted from 之於/之于)","weak demonstrative"],"examples":[{"text":"潜覬其所為。","translation":"Secretly looking at what they were doing."},{"text":"耨𥉰蒸所𫜵之。","translation":"Secretly looking at what they were doing."}],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chứng":[{"word":"chứng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a symptom; condition; indication"],"examples":[{"text":"chứng kém ăn","translation":"appetite loss"},{"text":"chứng táo bón","translation":"constipation"}]},{"glosses":["a vice; bad habit"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chứng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["proof; evidence"]}],"frequency":5.7},{"word":"chứng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prove; to testify"]},{"glosses":["to verify"]}],"frequency":5.7}],"chừng":[{"word":"chừng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["rough estimate, extent or measure"]},{"glosses":["contingency; eventuality"]}],"frequency":4.9},{"word":"chừng","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["about; approximately"],"synonyms":["khoảng","cỡ","độ"]}],"frequency":4.9},{"word":"chừng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to stop or slow down halfway"]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chững":[{"word":"chững","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to briefly halt; to miss a beat (to momentarily falter)"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chứng bệnh":[{"word":"chứng bệnh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["disease; illness (generally speaking)"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chưng cất":[{"word":"chưng cất","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to distill"]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chung chạ":[{"word":"chung chạ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to share indiscriminately"],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["to cohabitate, to live together as if spouses"],"labels":["disapproving"]}]}],"chững chạc":[{"word":"chững chạc","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["decent; proper; stately and dignified"]}],"frequency":1.9}],"chứng chỉ":[{"word":"chứng chỉ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["certificate"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chung chiêng":[{"word":"chung chiêng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["unsteady, as floating in the air"],"examples":[{"text":"Ý niệm của dân Bắc nước ta về việc đặt lưỡi chung chiêng trong khoang miệng khi bật âm L nghe chừng mờ nhạt nhỉ?","translation":"The Northerners seem not used to the concept of floating the tongues inside their mouths while pronouncing words starting with the letter L, do they?"}]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chùng chình":[{"word":"chùng chình","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to loiter, to linger; to delay; to dally"],"examples":[{"text":"Sương chùng chình qua ngõ","translation":"The fog drifts through the alley"}]}],"frequency":1.9}],"chung chung":[{"word":"chung chung","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["very general; very vague"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chứng cớ":[{"word":"chứng cớ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Southern Vietnam form of chứng cứ (“evidence; proof”)"],"altOf":"chứng cứ","regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chung cư":[{"word":"chung cư","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["apartment"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chứng cứ":[{"word":"chứng cứ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["evidence; proof"],"synonyms":["bằng cớ"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chung cuộc":[{"word":"chung cuộc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["end; outcome"],"synonyms":["chung cục"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chưng diện":[{"word":"chưng diện","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["swanky; flaunty; flashy"],"examples":[{"text":"ăn mặc chưng diện","translation":"to sport swanky clothes"},{"text":"nhà cửa chưng diện","translation":"a swanky house"}]}],"frequency":2.9}],"chung đụng":[{"word":"chung đụng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to intermingle"]},{"glosses":["to cohabit and have sexual relations"],"synonyms":["chung chạ"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chứng giám":[{"word":"chứng giám","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to witness"],"examples":[{"text":"Có trời/Chúa chứng giám.","translation":"As Heaven/God is my witness."}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chung kết":[{"word":"chung kết","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["final (in a competition)"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chung khảo":[{"word":"chung khảo","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["final one among rounds of a contest"],"examples":[{"text":"vòng chung khảo","translation":"final round"},{"text":"đêm chung khảo phía Bắc cuộc thi \"Hoa hậu Việt Nam 2016\"","translation":"North Vietnam finals night of the \"2016 Miss Vietnam\" contest"}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chứng khoán":[{"word":"chứng khoán","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["security (financial instrument)"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chứng khoán hoá":[{"word":"chứng khoán hoá","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["securitization"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chứng khoán hóa":[{"word":"chứng khoán hóa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of chứng khoán hoá."]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chứng kiến":[{"word":"chứng kiến","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to witness; to see"],"examples":[{"text":"chứng kiến sự đổi thay của đất nước","translation":"to see the change of one's country"}]},{"glosses":["to grace with one's attendance"],"labels":["honorific"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chứng lí":[{"word":"chứng lí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["evidence; proof (to support an argument)"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chủng loại":[{"word":"chủng loại","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["type, sort, variety"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chứng lý":[{"word":"chứng lý","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chứng lí."],"altOf":"chứng lí"}],"frequency":4.6}],"chúng mày":[{"word":"chúng mày","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["you (second-person plural)"],"synonyms":["tụi bay","bay","tụi mày"],"labels":["informal"]}],"frequency":4}],"chúng mình":[{"word":"chúng mình","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["we/us (inclusive)"],"labels":["familiar"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chứng minh":[{"word":"chứng minh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prove (to demonstrate that something is true; to give proof for)"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chứng minh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["short for chứng minh thư"],"altOf":"chứng minh thư","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chứng minh thư":[{"word":"chứng minh thư","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of căn cước (“identity card”)"],"synonyms":["căn cước"],"labels":["obsolete"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chừng mực":[{"word":"chừng mực","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["moderation; temperateness"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chừng nào":[{"word":"chừng nào","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["when"],"synonyms":["khi nào","bao giờ"],"examples":[{"text":"Chừng nào về tới nơi?","translation":"What time will you be back?"},{"text":"Chừng nào gởi là OK?","translation":"When should I send it to you?"}],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["how much more"],"examples":[{"text":"Còn chịu đựng được đến chừng nào?","translation":"How much more suffering could you withstand?"}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":3.9},{"word":"chừng nào","pos":"conj","senses":[{"glosses":["as long as"],"examples":[{"text":"Chừng nào còn địch thì vẫn đánh.","translation":"As long as there are enemies still, we must fight."}]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chứng nghiệm":[{"word":"chứng nghiệm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to verify; to validate; to test (for factual credibility)"],"labels":["dated"]},{"glosses":["to experience"],"labels":["dated","figuratively"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chủng ngừa":[{"word":"chủng ngừa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to inoculate"],"examples":[{"text":"Nói gọn hơn, chủng ngừa là nhằm phòng ngừa một bệnh nào đó bằng cách tạo nên sự miễn dịch cho trẻ từ khi mới sinh ra, tức là từ khi trẻ có thể bị nhiễm bệnh.","translation":"More succinctly, inoculating aims to prevent a certain disease by having the child build immunity from the moment of its birth, meaning from the moment it could be infected."},{"text":"Khoảng 43.000 người đã được chủng ngừa và không có lo ngại về an toàn nào được nêu ra.","translation":"About 43,000 people have been inoculated and no safety concerns have been raised."}]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chứng nhân":[{"word":"chứng nhân","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["witness"],"examples":[{"text":"Cầu Long Biên - chứng nhân lịch sử\nLong Biên Bridge - a witness of history"}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chứng nhận":[{"word":"chứng nhận","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to certify"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chúng nó":[{"word":"chúng nó","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["they/them"],"regions":["Northern"]}],"frequency":5}],"chung quanh":[{"word":"chung quanh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["synonym of xung quanh (“around; surrounding”)"],"synonyms":["xung quanh"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chung quy":[{"word":"chung quy","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["in the end, all things considered"],"examples":[{"text":"Mọi tranh đấu của ta chung quy cũng chỉ để có thật nhiều tiện nghi vật chất và tiện nghi tinh thần (danh dự),[…]","translation":"In the end, all our struggles are aimed only at having a real lot of material conveniences and psychological comfort (social standing), […]"}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chúng sinh":[{"word":"chúng sinh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["\"living beings\", or more specifically, humans and animals"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chung sức":[{"word":"chung sức","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to work together; to cooperate"],"examples":[{"text":"Cùng chung sức phấn đấu xây đời mới,\n Đứng đều lên gông xích ta đập tan.","translation":"Let us join our efforts in the fight to build a new life.\n Arise and break these chains."}]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chúng ta":[{"word":"chúng ta","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["we/us (inclusive); compare chúng tôi (exclusive, not including the listener)"],"synonyms":["mình","ta","tụi mình"],"examples":[{"text":"Tháng sau chúng ta kết hôn.\nKhông phải \"chúng ta\". \"Chúng tôi\" mới đúng.","translation":"We'll get married next month.\nNot \"we\" as in \"you and me\", it's \"we\" as in \"him and me\"."}],"labels":["dialectal","formal"]},{"glosses":["you guys; y'all"],"examples":[{"text":"Chúng ta có hiểu không ạ?","translation":"Is that clear, everyone?"}],"regions":["Northern"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":5}],"chúng tao":[{"word":"chúng tao","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["we; us (exclusive)"],"labels":["vulgar"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chung thân":[{"word":"chung thân","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["for all of one's life"],"examples":[{"text":"tù chung thân","translation":"life sentence"}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chứng thư":[{"word":"chứng thư","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["certificate"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chứng thực":[{"word":"chứng thực","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to attest; to authenticate; to certify"],"examples":[{"text":"Khách hàng chứng thực","translation":"Customer Attesting"}],"labels":["formal"]}],"frequency":4.6},{"word":"chứng thực","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an attestation; endorsement"]},{"glosses":["a certificate"],"examples":[{"text":"Chứng thực khóa công khai","translation":"Public Key Certificates"}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chung thuỷ":[{"word":"chung thuỷ","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["maritally faithful"],"examples":[{"text":"người vợ chung thuỷ","translation":"a faithful wife"}]}],"frequency":3.5},{"word":"chung thuỷ","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["with marital fidelity"],"examples":[{"text":"sống chung thuỷ một vợ một chồng","translation":"to fully commit to a monogamous marriage"}]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chung thủy":[{"word":"chung thủy","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative spelling of chung thuỷ"],"altOf":"chung thuỷ"}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chung thủy","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative spelling of chung thuỷ"],"altOf":"chung thuỷ"}],"frequency":4.3}],"chứng tích":[{"word":"chứng tích","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["evidence, proof"],"examples":[{"text":"Kiên nhẫn là chứng tích của tình yêu.","translation":"Patience is the proof of love."}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chung tình":[{"word":"chung tình","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be faithful in a love relationship"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chứng tỏ":[{"word":"chứng tỏ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prove; to demonstrate"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chủng tộc":[{"word":"chủng tộc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a race (a large group of people set apart from others on the basis of common, physical characteristics)"],"examples":[{"text":"phân biệt chủng tộc","translation":"to racially discriminate"},{"text":"[sự] phân biệt [đối xử] [dựa trên] chủng tộc","translation":"racial discrimination"}]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chủng tộc thượng đẳng":[{"word":"chủng tộc thượng đẳng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["master race"],"examples":[{"text":"Đứa trẻ “chủng tộc thượng đẳng” tiết lộ sự thật đằng sau các bức ảnh chụp với Hitler","translation":"The “Master Race” Child Reveals the Truth Behind Pictures Taken with Hitler (a 2015 Lao Động article)"}]}],"frequency":1.5}],"chúng tôi":[{"word":"chúng tôi","pos":"pron","senses":[{"glosses":["we/us (exclusive); compare chúng ta (inclusive, including the listener)"],"synonyms":["bọn tôi","tụi tui","bầy tui","choa","nhà quân"],"labels":["dialectal","formal"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chủng tử":[{"word":"chủng tử","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["bija (the origin or cause of things)"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chứng từ":[{"word":"chứng từ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["receipt; voucher; proof document"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chủng viện":[{"word":"chủng viện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a seminary"],"synonyms":["nhà tràng"]}],"frequency":3.8}],"chuốc":[{"word":"chuốc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pour out (wine) for guests"]}],"frequency":3.4},{"word":"chuốc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to take pains to obtain (something precious)"],"labels":["rare"]},{"glosses":["to bring upon oneself; to seek (something bad) oneself"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chuộc":[{"word":"chuộc","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to redeem (by payment); to ransom"]},{"glosses":["to redeem (sin); to atone; to expiate"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chước":[{"word":"chước","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dodge; trick; expedient; resort"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chuôi":[{"word":"chuôi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["handle; hilt"],"synonyms":["cán"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chuối":[{"word":"chuối","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["banana"]},{"glosses":["penis"],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chuối","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["cringeworthy; cringy"],"examples":[{"text":"Hôm qua rượu vào lỡ thú với người ta. Chuối quá đi mất!","translation":"I was so drunk up yesterday I confessed to her. Man, that's painful to think about!"},{"text":"Nó bày trò ảo thuật bài mà quên bỏ bài vào trong áo, thành thử khi lên diễn thì chuối cả nải luôn!","translation":"He wanted to do a card trick but forgot to hide cards in his jackets, so it was all out cringe when he went upstage!"}],"regions":["Northern"],"labels":["slang"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chuồi":[{"word":"chuồi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to slide down, slip down"],"examples":[{"text":"Con cá chuồi xuống ao.","translation":"The fish slipped into the pond."},{"text":"chuồi khúc gỗ xuống sườn núi","translation":"to slide a log down the hillside"}]},{"glosses":["to slide in, slip into, tuck in"],"examples":[{"text":"chuồi nhanh gói quà vào túi xách","translation":"to quickly slip the gift package into the bag"}]}]}],"chuỗi":[{"word":"chuỗi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chain, string, series"]},{"glosses":["prayer beads, rosary"],"synonyms":["mân côi"]},{"glosses":["a string"],"synonyms":["xâu"]},{"glosses":["streak"],"examples":[{"text":"chuỗi trận thắng","translation":"winning streak"}]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chuỗi cung ứng":[{"word":"chuỗi cung ứng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["supply chain"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chuối ngự":[{"word":"chuối ngự","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kind of cultivated banana originated from Hà Nam, Vietnam"]}],"frequency":3}],"chuối nước":[{"word":"chuối nước","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["(uncommon) a banana plant grown mostly underwater"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chuối sứ":[{"word":"chuối sứ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Another name for chuối xiêm."]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chuối tá quạ":[{"word":"chuối tá quạ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kind of banana cultivated in Trà Vinh, Vietnam (Musa × paradisiaca), that can bear oversized fruits"],"synonyms":["chuối táo quạ"]}],"frequency":1.8}],"chuỗi thức ăn":[{"word":"chuỗi thức ăn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["food chain"]}],"frequency":2.8}],"chuối tiêu":[{"word":"chuối tiêu","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kind of cultivated banana (Musa × paradisiaca)"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chuôm":[{"word":"chuôm","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["pond"],"synonyms":["đìa","láng"]},{"glosses":["plants' debris on the surface of a pond, serving as hiding places for fish"],"synonyms":["chà","nè","vờ"]}]}],"chườm":[{"word":"chườm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to apply a compress"],"examples":[{"text":"Chườm đá đi cho đỡ sưng.","translation":"Apply this cold compress, it will reduce inflammation."}]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chuồn":[{"word":"chuồn","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to blow (to leave), to decamp, to get out, to escape"]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chuồn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dragonfly"],"examples":[{"text":"蜻蜓存存曳堆\n弹礼朗浪赧希扒𧋃","translation":"\"Thanh đình\" are dragonflies with large tails.\nThe kids held their breath, trying to silently catch them."}]}],"frequency":4.4},{"word":"chuồn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["clubs"],"synonyms":["tép","nhép"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuồn chuồn":[{"word":"chuồn chuồn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dragonfly"],"synonyms":["vìn vịn[w:Phú Vang district|An Truyền region]]>"],"examples":[{"text":"Chuồn chuồn bay thấp thì mưa, bay cao thì nắng, bay vừa thì râm.","translation":"It will be sunny if dragonflies fly high, rainy if low, cloudy if just not too high or too low."}]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chuồn chuồn kim":[{"word":"chuồn chuồn kim","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["damselfly"]}],"frequency":2.1}],"chuông":[{"word":"chuông","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a bell"],"examples":[{"text":"Chuông gọi/nguyện hồn ai","translation":"For Whom the Bell Tolls"},{"text":"Đeo/Treo chuông cổ mèo","translation":"Belling the Cat"}]},{"glosses":["the alarm sound of a timepiece or the ringtone of a telephone"],"examples":[{"text":"đồng hồ/điện thoại đổ chuông","translation":"a clock/phone rings"},{"text":"nhạc chuông","translation":"a ringtone"}]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chuồng":[{"word":"chuồng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an enclosure, usually a topless/ceilingless or room-sized one, for confining animals, especially domestic, livestock or zoo animals; compare buồng giam/xà lim (“prison cell”)"],"examples":[{"text":"chuồng chó/lợn/hổ","translation":"a dog/pig/tiger enclosure"},{"text":"chuồng gà","translation":"a chicken coop or range"}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chuộng":[{"word":"chuộng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to prefer, to like"],"examples":[{"text":"chủ nghĩa chuộng Do Thái","translation":"philosemitism"},{"text":"Myanmar, nơi \"made in Vietnam\" được chuộng","translation":"Myanmar, where \"made in Vietnam\" is preferred"}]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chương":[{"word":"chương","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a chapter"],"synonyms":["hồi"],"examples":[{"text":"tiểu thuyết chương hồi","translation":"novels that are divided into multiple chapters"}]}],"frequency":5.8}],"Chương":[{"word":"Chương","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["a unisex given name"]}],"frequency":5.8}],"chướng":[{"word":"chướng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["unsightly; ugly; distasteful (especially in appearance)"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chướng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of trướng (“swollen; bloated”)"],"altOf":"trướng","examples":[{"text":"chướng bụng","translation":"bloated"}]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chướng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to obstruct"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chướng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["miasma; toxic wind"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chường":[{"word":"chường","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to show; to display"],"examples":[{"text":"Đừng có mà chường mặt ra đây, chỉ có rối rắm thêm thôi.","translation":"Don't you go showing yourself out there, you are just gonna make things more complicated."}],"labels":["derogatory"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chưởng":[{"word":"chưởng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["move performed by pushing the front of the hand, with all fingers straightened, forward"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chưởng cơ":[{"word":"chưởng cơ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["General; a military officer title (2nd rank) during Nguyễn lords' period, above cai cơ and below chưởng dinh"],"labels":["historical"]},{"glosses":["Lieutenant Colonel; a military officer title of Nguyễn dynasty, above cai cơ and below chưởng doanh"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chưởng dinh":[{"word":"chưởng dinh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Area Command Commandant; a military officer title (1st rank) during Nguyễn lords' period, above chưởng cơ"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3}],"chưởng doanh":[{"word":"chưởng doanh","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Encampment Commandant; a military officer title of Nguyễn dynasty, above chưởng cơ and below Ngũ quân Đô thống"],"labels":["historical"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chương động":[{"word":"chương động","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["nutation"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chuông gió":[{"word":"chuông gió","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["windchime"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"Chương Hóa":[{"word":"Chương Hóa","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Changhua (a county in western Taiwan)"]},{"glosses":["Changhua (a city, the administrative seat of Changhua County, Taiwan)"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chướng khí":[{"word":"chướng khí","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["miasma"]}],"frequency":3.3}],"chương não":[{"word":"chương não","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["camphor"],"synonyms":["long não"]}],"frequency":4}],"chướng ngại":[{"word":"chướng ngại","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an obstacle; a hindrance; compare chướng ngại vật (“tangible obstacle”)"],"synonyms":["cản trở","rào cản"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.2}],"chướng ngại vật":[{"word":"chướng ngại vật","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["an object that functions as an obstacle; compare chướng ngại (“figurative obstacle”)"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chương trình":[{"word":"chương trình","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a program"],"examples":[{"text":"chương trình đào tạo","translation":"a curriculum"},{"text":"chương trình bảo vệ nhân chứng","translation":"witness protection"}]},{"glosses":["a show or performance set on a stage"]},{"glosses":["a nonfiction program (e.g. game show, talk show, call-in show, etc.); compare phim"]},{"glosses":["a program; a computer program"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chương trình máy tính":[{"word":"chương trình máy tính","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["computer program"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chương trình truyền hình":[{"word":"chương trình truyền hình","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["television show, television program"]}],"frequency":2.4}],"chượp":[{"word":"chượp","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["brined (salt-pickled) fish for making fish sauce"]}]}],"chuốt":[{"word":"chuốt","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to whittle, to sharpen with a tool"],"synonyms":["vót"]},{"glosses":["to polish; to gloss; to glaze"]},{"glosses":["to refine; to polish (e.g. wording)"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chuột":[{"word":"chuột","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["murid, rodent in the family Muridae"],"examples":[{"text":"bẫy chuột","translation":"trap to catch rats or mice"}]},{"glosses":["rat-like animal"]},{"glosses":["biceps"],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["starter"]},{"glosses":["mouse"],"examples":[{"text":"chuột không dây","translation":"wireless mouse"}]}],"frequency":4.9}],"chuột bạch":[{"word":"chuột bạch","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a white mouse, especially a white laboratory mouse"]},{"glosses":["a guinea pig; a lab rat (living experimental subject)"],"labels":["figuratively"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chuột chù":[{"word":"chuột chù","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["shrew (mammals of the family Soricidae)"]},{"glosses":["musk shrew (any of Crocidura spp.)"],"synonyms":["chuột xạ"],"labels":["informal"]}]}],"chuột chũi":[{"word":"chuột chũi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a mole (burrowing insectivore)"]}],"frequency":2}],"chuột cống":[{"word":"chuột cống","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a rat (rodent)"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chuột đồng":[{"word":"chuột đồng","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a vole"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chuột lang":[{"word":"chuột lang","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["guinea pig, cavy"],"synonyms":["bọ"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chuột lang nước":[{"word":"chuột lang nước","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["capybara"]}],"frequency":2.6}],"chuột lắt":[{"word":"chuột lắt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mouse"]},{"glosses":["Polynesian rat (Rattus exulans)"]}]}],"chuột nhắt":[{"word":"chuột nhắt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["mouse (rodent of the genus Mus)"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chuột nhảy":[{"word":"chuột nhảy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["gerbil"]},{"glosses":["jerboa"]}],"frequency":3.6}],"chuột rút":[{"word":"chuột rút","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["cramp (a painful contraction of a muscle which cannot be controlled)"],"synonyms":["vọp bẻ"]}],"frequency":3.7},{"word":"chuột rút","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be cramped"],"synonyms":["vọp bẻ"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chuột sóc":[{"word":"chuột sóc","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dormouse"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chuột túi":[{"word":"chuột túi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kangaroo"],"synonyms":["căng-gu-ru"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chuột xạ":[{"word":"chuột xạ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["musk shrew (any of Crocidura spp.)"],"synonyms":["chuột chù"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chụp":[{"word":"chụp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to seize, to catch"]},{"glosses":["to photograph"]}],"frequency":5.1}],"chụp ảnh":[{"word":"chụp ảnh","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to take a picture"]}],"frequency":4}],"chụp ếch":[{"word":"chụp ếch","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to catch frogs"]},{"glosses":["to trip; to fall over"],"synonyms":["vồ ếch","ngã","té"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3}],"chụp hình":[{"word":"chụp hình","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to photograph; to take a photo"],"examples":[{"text":"Anh chị em mình cùng chụp hình kỉ niệm nhé!","translation":"Let's take pictures together!"}],"regions":["Southern"]}],"frequency":4}],"chụp mũ":[{"word":"chụp mũ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to slander, to calumniate"],"synonyms":["vu khống"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chút":[{"word":"chút","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["great-great-grandchild"]}],"frequency":5.5},{"word":"chút","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a very small, tiny portion or amount"],"examples":[{"text":"𩚵咹沛𩛷\n埃𩛜時朱\n扒𠰘吹𢚸\n每𠊛沒𡮍","translation":"Eating just enough for the day\nGiving food to those in need\nDon't use your mouth, tell your heart:\nEveryone ought to give their sum."}]},{"glosses":["a moment, an instant"],"examples":[{"text":"chờ chút","translation":"gimme a second"}]}],"frequency":5.5}],"Chứt":[{"word":"Chứt","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["Chứt, an \"ethnic group\" of Vietnam"]}]}],"chụt":[{"word":"chụt","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["smack (a loud kiss; a quick, sharp noise when separating the lips)"],"examples":[{"text":"hôn đánh chụt một cái","translation":"to kiss (someone) with a smacking noise; to give (someone) a smack"}]}]},{"word":"chụt","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["smackingly"],"examples":[{"text":"bú mẹ chùn chụt","translation":"to suck one's mother's breast with continuous smacks"},{"text":"mút tay chụt chụt","translation":"to loudly suck ones thumb"}]}]}],"chút đỉnh":[{"word":"chút đỉnh","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["a little; a bit"]}],"frequency":3.9}],"chút éc":[{"word":"chút éc","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["very few"],"labels":["colloquial"]},{"glosses":["very small, tiny"],"labels":["colloquial"]}]}],"chút ít":[{"word":"chút ít","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["a bit, a few"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chút nào":[{"word":"chút nào","pos":"adv","senses":[{"glosses":["at all, in the slightest, not a bit, not even a little"],"examples":[{"text":"Anh ấy không thích món ăn đó chút nào.","translation":"He does not like that (food) dish at all."}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chút xíu":[{"word":"chút xíu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["a little; a tiny bit of"],"labels":["colloquial"]}],"frequency":3.1}],"chuỳ":[{"word":"chuỳ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["spiked club"]}]}],"chùy":[{"word":"chùy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative spelling of chuỳ"],"altOf":"chuỳ"}],"frequency":3.1}],"chuỷ thủ":[{"word":"chuỷ thủ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dagger"],"examples":[{"text":"Chiều hôm ấy y ăn thật no, nai nịt gọn ghẽ, hông giắt chuỷ thủ, lưng mang dây dài,[…]","translation":"That afternoon he ate his fill, tidily tightened his clothes and belongings, secured the dagger on his hip, and slung the long rope over his back; […]"}]}]}],"chủy thủ":[{"word":"chủy thủ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["Traditional tone placement spelling of chuỷ thủ."]}]}],"chuyên":[{"word":"chuyên","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to specialise in; to be expert in"]}],"frequency":5.5},{"word":"chuyên","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["diligent; assiduous"]}],"frequency":5.5},{"word":"chuyên","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to decant (tea) (from a big cup into a smaller one, using the traditional method)"]},{"glosses":["to transfer from hand to hand; to pass by hand"]}],"frequency":5.5}],"chuyến":[{"word":"chuyến","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["trip, instance of travel"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyến bay","translation":"a flight"},{"text":"chuyến xe","translation":"instance of travel by car"}]}],"frequency":5.3}],"chuyền":[{"word":"chuyền","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to pass to, usually by tossing, throwing, kicking, etc."],"examples":[{"text":"chuyền bóng","translation":"to pass the ball to"},{"text":"Khỉ chuyền từ cành này sang cành nọ.","translation":"The monkey passes from one branch to another."}]},{"glosses":["to pass to, usually by tossing, throwing, kicking, etc.","a game that involves tossing balls"],"examples":[{"text":"chơi chuyền","translation":"to play this game"},{"text":"hòn chuyền","translation":"any ball (usually tennis ball) involved in the game"}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chuyển":[{"word":"chuyển","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to move (to another place)"],"synonyms":["dời","chuyển dời","di dời","di chuyển"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển (đồ) sang nhà mới","translation":"to move (stuff) to one's new house"},{"text":"chuyển phòng xuống tầng dưới","translation":"to move one's room to a lower floor"}]},{"glosses":["to relocate (one's domicile or place of business)"],"synonyms":["dời","chuyển dời","di dời"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển nơi ở, chuyển nhà","translation":"to move one's residence"},{"text":"chuyển đi nơi khác","translation":"to move to another place"}]},{"glosses":["to deliver (an item to its destination)"],"synonyms":["chuyển phát","giao","vận chuyển","ship"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển thư","translation":"to deliver mail"},{"text":"chuyển hàng","translation":"to ship a package"}]},{"glosses":["to send, to deliver (a message)"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển lời hỏi thăm sức khỏe","translation":"to send one's greetings about health"},{"text":"Tổng thống đã chỉ thị là thông điệp sau đây cần nhân danh Tổng thống chuyển cho các nhà lãnh đạo Việt Nam Dân chủ Cộng hoà."}]},{"glosses":["to transfer (from one's possession to another's)"],"synonyms":["nhượng","chuyển nhượng","chuyển giao"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển quyền sở hữu đất","translation":"to transfer one's land use rights"}]},{"glosses":["to transfer (from one's possession to another's)","to perform a wire transfer"],"synonyms":["nhượng","chuyển nhượng","chuyển giao","chuyển nhận","chuyển khoản"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển tiền","translation":"to transfer money"},{"text":"đã chuyển ba mươi ngàn đồng","translation":"transferred thirty thousand dong"}]},{"glosses":["to transfer (to change to a different vehicle)"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển sang ga B, chuyển qua ga B","translation":"to transfer to train station B"},{"text":"Các phương tiện vi phạm đều bị xử phạt và buộc chuyển hành khách sang xe khác để tiếp tục hành trình."}]},{"glosses":["to transfer, to pass"],"synonyms":["di chuyển"],"examples":[{"text":"Bỗng nhiên có cái gì chuyển mạnh qua tim […]"}]},{"glosses":["to change (from one state, position or direction to another)"],"synonyms":["thay đổi","chuyển đổi","chuyển giao","chuyển biến","biến chuyển","biến đổi"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển ngành","translation":"to switch one's major"},{"text":"chuyển công tác","translation":"to change a job position"}]},{"glosses":["to move (to displace from a fixed position)"],"synonyms":["chuyển động"],"examples":[{"text":"Cây giữa rừng ai lay chẳng chuyển, […]"}]},{"glosses":["to move (to cause to advance)"],"synonyms":["chuyển động","di chuyển"],"examples":[{"text":"Đợi một lát thì chuyến xe Nam Vinh ở Hà Giang tới, còi bóp inh ỏi, máy chuyển rầm rầm..[.]"}]},{"glosses":["to sway"],"synonyms":["lay chuyển"],"examples":[{"text":"Thái-hậu khuyên dỗ mãi cũng không chuyển."}],"labels":["literary"]}],"frequency":5.9},{"word":"chuyển","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["chuyển (one of the four sections in a specific style of narration)"]}],"frequency":5.9}],"chuyện":[{"word":"chuyện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a story, a tale, or an anecdote"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyện cổ tích","translation":"a fairy tale"},{"text":"kể chuyện","translation":"to tell a story; to tell an anecdote"}]},{"glosses":["matters; affairs"],"synonyms":["việc"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyện người đời","translation":"other people's business"},{"text":"nói chuyện","translation":"to talk, discuss, or chat"}]},{"glosses":["manufactured trouble"],"examples":[{"text":"kiếm chuyện","translation":"to ask for trouble; to make something out of nothing"}]},{"glosses":["misspelling of truyện (“storybook”)"],"altOf":"truyện"}],"frequency":5.8},{"word":"chuyện","pos":"intj","senses":[{"glosses":["duh!"],"examples":[{"text":"Chuyện! Anh mày chứ ai!","translation":"Duh! Of course it's yours truly right here!"}]}],"frequency":5.8}],"chuyên án":[{"word":"chuyên án","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["special case for investigation"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chuyện ấy":[{"word":"chuyện ấy","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["that thing"]},{"glosses":["sex; sexual intercourse"],"synonyms":["chuyện đó"],"labels":["euphemistic"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chuyến bay":[{"word":"chuyến bay","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["flight"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chuyển biến":[{"word":"chuyển biến","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to change; to evolve"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chuyên biệt":[{"word":"chuyên biệt","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dedicated; specialized; tailored"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chuyển bụng":[{"word":"chuyển bụng","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to go into labor"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chuyên cần":[{"word":"chuyên cần","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["diligent; industrious; hard-working"],"examples":[{"text":"Còn anh chỉ là học sinh chuyên cần","translation":"And I'm just a diligent student."}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyên chế":[{"word":"chuyên chế","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["cruel, tyrannical, dictatorial, autocratic, despotic"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chuyên chính":[{"word":"chuyên chính","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dictatorship; autocracy"]}],"frequency":4.5},{"word":"chuyên chính","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["dictatorial; autocratic"],"examples":[{"text":"Khóa Quốc hội này là khóa Quốc hội phát triển dân chủ của Nhà nước, dân chủ với nhân dân, chuyên chính với kẻ thù của nhân dân.","translation":"This National Assembly is one for the State to develop democracy: democratic towards the people; dictatorial towards enemies of the people."}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chuyên chính tư sản":[{"word":"chuyên chính tư sản","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dictatorship of the bourgeoisie (a socio-political power wherein the bourgeoisie collectively holds the most influence over politics and the masses)"]}],"frequency":2.3}],"chuyên chính vô sản":[{"word":"chuyên chính vô sản","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["dictatorship of the proletariat (a socio-political power characterized by a struggle to achieve a communist society)"]}],"frequency":2.2}],"chuyên chở":[{"word":"chuyên chở","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to transport; to convey; to freight"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chuyên chú":[{"word":"chuyên chú","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to focus solely on; to concentrate entirely on"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyển chú":[{"word":"chuyển chú","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["figurative extension of meaning."]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chuyên cơ":[{"word":"chuyên cơ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a special aircraft"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyện cổ tích":[{"word":"chuyện cổ tích","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a folktale"]}],"frequency":3.4}],"chuyển dạ":[{"word":"chuyển dạ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to go into labor, to have the first pains signaling the start of childbirth"],"examples":[{"text":"Chị không khỏi mủi lòng khi không có chồng bên cạnh trong giờ phút chuyển dạ.","translation":"She could not avoid feeling sad at not having her husband at her side at the moment childbirth was about to start."}]}],"frequency":4}],"chuyện đâu còn có đó":[{"word":"chuyện đâu còn có đó","pos":"phrase","senses":[{"glosses":["things are still salvageable"],"examples":[{"text":"Đừng nóng, chuyện đâu còn có đó mà.","translation":"Don't let the blood rushes to your head, I promise the situation is not all far gone!"}],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":1.3}],"chuyên đề":[{"word":"chuyên đề","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["specialised topic (being the subject of a study or discussion)"],"examples":[{"text":"Chuyên đề giáo dục giới tính.","translation":"Sex education specialized subject"}]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyến đi":[{"word":"chuyến đi","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["trip, visit"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chuyển dịch":[{"word":"chuyển dịch","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to move (somewhere else); to transfer"]},{"glosses":["synonym of chuyển nhượng"],"synonyms":["chuyển nhượng"],"labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chuyện đó":[{"word":"chuyện đó","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["that thing"]},{"glosses":["sex; sexual intercourse"],"synonyms":["chuyện ấy"],"labels":["euphemistic"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chuyển đổi":[{"word":"chuyển đổi","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to change; to shift; to convert; to exchange"]}],"frequency":4.6}],"chuyển đổi số":[{"word":"chuyển đổi số","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["digital transformation"]}],"frequency":3.5}],"chuyển động":[{"word":"chuyển động","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to move"],"examples":[{"text":"Nghiến răng chuyển động bốn phương trời.","translation":"Grinding its teeth, [the toad] vibrates the whole world."}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chuyển động học":[{"word":"chuyển động học","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["kinematics"]}],"frequency":3.7}],"chuyên dụng":[{"word":"chuyên dụng","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["specialised (for certain uses); dedicated"],"synonyms":["chuyên dùng"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyên gia":[{"word":"chuyên gia","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["expert; specialist"]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chuyển giao":[{"word":"chuyển giao","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to transfer"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển giao quyền lực giữa hai chính quyền","translation":"the transfer of power between two regimes"}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chuyển giới":[{"word":"chuyển giới","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to have a sex change"],"synonyms":["hoán giới","đổi tính"]}],"frequency":4.7},{"word":"chuyển giới","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["transgender"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chuyển hoá":[{"word":"chuyển hoá","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to transform; to convert"]}],"frequency":4}],"chuyển hóa":[{"word":"chuyển hóa","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative spelling of chuyển hoá"],"altOf":"chuyển hoá"}],"frequency":4.7}],"chuyển hoá chất":[{"word":"chuyển hoá chất","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["metabolite"]}],"frequency":3}],"chuyên khảo":[{"word":"chuyên khảo","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["monograph"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chuyển khẩu":[{"word":"chuyển khẩu","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["clipping of chuyển hộ khẩu (“to change one's hukou to a different permanent address”)"],"altOf":"chuyển hộ khẩu","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyên khoa":[{"word":"chuyên khoa","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["specialty (usually in medicine)"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chuyển khoản":[{"word":"chuyển khoản","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to do bank transfer"]}],"frequency":4}],"chuyển mạch":[{"word":"chuyển mạch","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a switch"]},{"glosses":["circuit switching"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chuyển mạch","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["related to circuit switching"]},{"glosses":["transitionary; transitory"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chuyên môn":[{"word":"chuyên môn","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["expertise (great skill or knowledge)"]}],"frequency":4.2},{"word":"chuyên môn","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["highly prone to; highly inclined to"],"examples":[{"text":"Thằng này chuyên môn phá hoại.","translation":"He always ruins everything."},{"text":"Mày chuyên môn luôn đó !","translation":"You really suck, you know that?"}],"labels":["colloquial","derogatory"]}],"frequency":4.2}],"chuyên mục":[{"word":"chuyên mục","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["column (in a newspaper)"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chuyên ngành":[{"word":"chuyên ngành","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["specialty; specific discipline"]}],"frequency":4.1},{"word":"chuyên ngành","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["specialized"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chuyên nghiệp":[{"word":"chuyên nghiệp","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["professional; vocational"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyển ngữ":[{"word":"chuyển ngữ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["medium of instruction"]}],"frequency":4.3},{"word":"chuyển ngữ","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to translate"]}],"frequency":4.3}],"chuyển phát":[{"word":"chuyển phát","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to deliver"],"examples":[{"text":"dịch vụ chuyển phát","translation":"delivery service"},{"text":"chuyển phát nhanh","translation":"speedy delivery"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chuyên sâu":[{"word":"chuyên sâu","pos":"adj","senses":[{"glosses":["intensive; in-depth; thorough"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chuyên tâm":[{"word":"chuyên tâm","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to work single-mindedly at (something); to dedicate oneself to (doing something)"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyển thể":[{"word":"chuyển thể","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to adapt (e.g. a novel into a film); to convert"],"examples":[{"text":"chuyển thể thành phim","translation":"to adapt into a film/TV series"}]}],"frequency":4.8}],"chuyện thường ngày ở huyện":[{"word":"chuyện thường ngày ở huyện","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["a negative occurrence or situation within a community but is such commonplace that no one even bothers to bat an eye anymore"],"labels":["idiomatic"]}],"frequency":1.3}],"chuyển tiếp":[{"word":"chuyển tiếp","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to transition from one paragraph to the next"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chuyên trách":[{"word":"chuyên trách","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to be (solely) responsible for (a task); to be in charge of; to be dedicated to"],"synonyms":["đặc trách"]}],"frequency":4.1}],"chuyên trị":[{"word":"chuyên trị","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to focus on, to specialize in"]},{"glosses":["to treat specifically (a disease)"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyện trò":[{"word":"chuyện trò","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to talk; to converse; to chat"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyển tự":[{"word":"chuyển tự","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["to transliterate"]}],"frequency":4.7}],"chuyển vận":[{"word":"chuyển vận","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["alternative form of vận chuyển"],"altOf":"vận chuyển","examples":[{"text":"[…] nghĩa bóng là làm vua chuyển vận cả khí âm khí dương.","translation":"The figurative meaning is that [he] is a king [who] controls both the yin and yang energies."}]}],"frequency":4.5}],"chuyên viên":[{"word":"chuyên viên","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["specialist; expert"]},{"glosses":["middle- or high-ranking research worker (in an administrative office or a mass organization); attaché"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"chuyên viên lưu trữ":[{"word":"chuyên viên lưu trữ","pos":"noun","senses":[{"glosses":["archivist"]}],"frequency":1.8}],"chuyên-trị":[{"word":"chuyên-trị","pos":"verb","senses":[{"glosses":["Alternative spelling of chuyên trị."],"altOf":"chuyên trị","labels":["dated"]}],"frequency":4.4}],"CHXHCN Việt Nam":[{"word":"CHXHCN Việt Nam","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["abbreviation of Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam (“Socialist Republic of Vietnam”)"],"altOf":"Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam","labels":["abbreviation"]}],"frequency":1.2}],"CHXHCNVN":[{"word":"CHXHCNVN","pos":"name","senses":[{"glosses":["initialism of Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam (“Socialist Republic of Vietnam”)"],"altOf":"Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam","labels":["abbreviation"]}]}]}