@autoaiai/aicut 0.1.11 → 0.1.13

package/skills/aicut-motion/assets/atlas/styles/032-sumi-e-ink-wash/code.js

@@ -0,0 +1,903 @@
+{
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Sumi-e — ink wash on rice paper
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------
+  const INK = [22, 20, 19];
+
+  // resample a polyline to a fixed spacing; pts = [[x,y,p], ...]
+  function resample(pts, step) {
+    const out = [pts[0]];
+    let acc = 0;
+    for (let i = 1; i < pts.length; i++) {
+      const a = pts[i - 1], b = pts[i], d = Math.hypot(b[0] - a[0], b[1] - a[1]);
+      let tt = step - acc;
+      while (tt <= d) { const u = tt / d; out.push([a[0] + (b[0] - a[0]) * u, a[1] + (b[1] - a[1]) * u, a[2] + (b[2] - a[2]) * u]); tt += step; }
+      acc = (acc + d) % step;
+    }
+    out.push(pts[pts.length - 1]);
+    return out;
+  }
+  // smooth Catmull-Rom through control points [[x,y,p]...]
+  function spline(cp, n = 12) {
+    const out = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < cp.length - 1; i++) {
+      const p0 = cp[Math.max(0, i - 1)], p1 = cp[i], p2 = cp[i + 1], p3 = cp[Math.min(cp.length - 1, i + 2)];
+      for (let k = 0; k < n; k++) {
+        const t = k / n, t2 = t * t, t3 = t2 * t;
+        const f = (a, b, c, d) => 0.5 * (2 * b + (-a + c) * t + (2 * a - 5 * b + 4 * c - d) * t2 + (-a + 3 * b - 3 * c + d) * t3);
+        out.push([f(p0[0], p1[0], p2[0], p3[0]), f(p0[1], p1[1], p2[1], p3[1]), f(p0[2], p1[2], p2[2], p3[2])]);
+      }
+    }
+    out.push(cp[cp.length - 1]);
+    return out;
+  }
+
+  // One loaded-brush stroke: a solid wet body with ragged edges, then "flying white" — the dry-brush streaks
+  // where individual bristles ran out of ink — erased out of it, more and more toward the tail.
+  let TMP = null;
+  function brush(c, cp, o, nz) {
+    const { w = 10, ink = 1, dry = 0.9, seed = 1, tone = 1, pool = 0.35, rim = 0.3, p: prog = 1 } = o;
+    if (prog <= 0) return;
+    const r = H.rng(seed);
+    const pts = resample(spline(cp), 2);
+    const N = pts.length;
+    if (N < 2) return;
+    const Np = prog >= 1 ? N : Math.floor(N * prog);    // the brush is still travelling: only lay what it has covered
+    if (Np < 2) return;
+    const nrm = pts.map((p, i) => {
+      const a = pts[Math.max(0, i - 1)], b = pts[Math.min(N - 1, i + 1)];
+      const dx = b[0] - a[0], dy = b[1] - a[1], l = Math.hypot(dx, dy) || 1;
+      return [-dy / l, dx / l];
+    });
+    if (!TMP) TMP = H.layer(1280, 720);
+    const tc = TMP.getContext('2d');
+    let x0 = 1e9, y0 = 1e9, x1 = -1e9, y1 = -1e9;
+    pts.forEach((p) => { x0 = Math.min(x0, p[0]); y0 = Math.min(y0, p[1]); x1 = Math.max(x1, p[0]); y1 = Math.max(y1, p[1]); });
+    const m = w + 4; x0 = Math.max(0, Math.floor(x0 - m)); y0 = Math.max(0, Math.floor(y0 - m)); x1 = Math.min(1280, Math.ceil(x1 + m)); y1 = Math.min(720, Math.ceil(y1 + m));
+    if (x1 <= x0 || y1 <= y0) return;
+    tc.clearRect(x0, y0, x1 - x0, y1 - y0);
+    const ph = r() * 100;
+    const L = [], Rr = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < Np; i++) {
+      const head = prog >= 1 ? 1 : Math.min(1, (Np - i) / 5);
+      const p = pts[i], hw = Math.max(0.3, w * p[2] * 0.5 * head * (1 + nz.n2(ph + i * 0.06, 3.3) * 0.16));
+      L.push([p[0] + nrm[i][0] * hw, p[1] + nrm[i][1] * hw]); Rr.push([p[0] - nrm[i][0] * hw, p[1] - nrm[i][1] * hw]);
+    }
+    tc.save();
+    tc.fillStyle = `rgb(${INK})`; tc.strokeStyle = `rgb(${INK})`;
+    tc.globalAlpha = Math.min(1, ink) * 0.9 * tone;
+    tc.beginPath(); tc.moveTo(L[0][0], L[0][1]); for (let i = 1; i < Np; i++) tc.lineTo(L[i][0], L[i][1]);
+    for (let i = Np - 1; i >= 0; i--) tc.lineTo(Rr[i][0], Rr[i][1]); tc.closePath(); tc.fill();
+    if (rim > 0) { tc.globalAlpha = rim * tone; tc.lineWidth = 1.1; tc.stroke(); }
+    if (pool > 0) {
+      const p0 = pts[0], p1 = pts[Math.min(N - 1, 3)];
+      tc.globalAlpha = pool * tone;
+      tc.beginPath(); tc.ellipse((p0[0] + p1[0]) / 2, (p0[1] + p1[1]) / 2, w * p0[2] * 0.48, w * p0[2] * 0.4, Math.atan2(p1[1] - p0[1], p1[0] - p0[0]), 0, 7); tc.fill();
+    }
+    // flying white
+    tc.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-out'; tc.lineCap = 'butt'; tc.lineJoin = 'round';
+    const nb = Math.max(4, Math.min(64, Math.round(w * 1.4)));
+    const step = 2;
+    for (let b = 0; b < nb; b++) {
+      const off = ((b + r()) / nb) * 2 - 1, edge = Math.abs(off);
+      const start = r() * 0.25 - (ink - 1) * 0.6, rate = dry * (0.5 + edge * edge * 1.1 + r() * 0.9);
+      const lw = Math.max(0.5, (w / nb) * (0.5 + r() * 0.9));
+      const ph2 = r() * 100;
+      let run = null, sumA = 0;
+      const flush = () => {
+        if (run && run.length > 1) { tc.globalAlpha = H.clamp(sumA / run.length); tc.lineWidth = lw; tc.beginPath(); tc.moveTo(run[0][0], run[0][1]); for (let k = 1; k < run.length; k++) tc.lineTo(run[k][0], run[k][1]); tc.stroke(); }
+        run = null; sumA = 0;
+      };
+      for (let i = 0; i < Np; i += step) {
+        const s = i / N;
+        const dness = start + s * rate + nz.n2(ph2 + i * 0.05, b * 0.53) * 0.4;
+        if (dness < 0.5) { flush(); continue; }
+        const p = pts[i], h = w * p[2] * 0.5 * off;
+        const pos = [p[0] + nrm[i][0] * h, p[1] + nrm[i][1] * h];
+        if (!run) run = [];
+        run.push(pos); sumA += (dness - 0.5) * 3;
+        if (run.length >= 8) { flush(); run = [pos]; sumA = (dness - 0.5) * 3; }
+      }
+      flush();
+    }
+    tc.restore();
+    c.drawImage(TMP, x0, y0, x1 - x0, y1 - y0, x0, y0, x1 - x0, y1 - y0);
+    return [x0, y0, x1, y1];
+  }
+
+  // Kozo rice paper, shared by the still and the scroll: cloudy fibre formation (mottle), a fine pulp grain,
+  // faint old sizing stains, and hair-like fibres -- the light ones kept subtle so they read as fibre, not scratches.
+  function makePaper(w, h, nz, R, nFib) {
+    const pw = H.layer(w, h), p = pw.getContext('2d');
+    p.fillStyle = '#efe7d6'; p.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
+    const cw = Math.ceil(w / 20), ch = Math.ceil(h / 20);
+    const big = H.layer(cw, ch), bx = big.getContext('2d');
+    for (let j = 0; j < ch; j++) for (let i = 0; i < cw; i++) { const v = nz.fbm2(i * 0.12, j * 0.12, 3); bx.fillStyle = v > 0 ? `rgba(255,252,242,${Math.min(1, v * 0.8)})` : `rgba(176,160,128,${Math.min(1, -v * 0.45)})`; bx.fillRect(i, j, 1, 1); }
+    p.imageSmoothingEnabled = true; p.drawImage(big, 0, 0, w, h);
+    // flocculation: finer clouds of denser pulp (the formation you see holding washi up to light)
+    const fw = Math.ceil(w / 6), fh = Math.ceil(h / 6), fl = H.layer(fw, fh), fx = fl.getContext('2d'), fi = fx.createImageData(fw, fh), fd = fi.data;
+    for (let j = 0; j < fh; j++) for (let i = 0; i < fw; i++) { const v = nz.fbm2(i * 0.11 + 40, j * 0.11 + 17, 3), k = (j * fw + i) * 4; if (v > 0) { fd[k] = 255; fd[k + 1] = 253; fd[k + 2] = 246; fd[k + 3] = Math.min(255, v * 90); } else { fd[k] = 170; fd[k + 1] = 152; fd[k + 2] = 120; fd[k + 3] = Math.min(255, -v * 40); } }
+    fx.putImageData(fi, 0, 0); p.drawImage(fl, 0, 0, w, h);
+    // pulp grain
+    const gi = p.getImageData(0, 0, w, h), gd = gi.data, gr = H.rng(31337);
+    for (let i = 0; i < gd.length; i += 4) { const v = (gr() - 0.5) * 9 + (gr() < 0.004 ? -26 * gr() : 0); gd[i] += v; gd[i + 1] += v; gd[i + 2] += v * 0.9; }
+    p.putImageData(gi, 0, 0);
+    p.lineCap = 'round';
+    for (let i = 0; i < nFib; i++) {
+      const x = R() * w, y = R() * h, len = R.range(10, 70), a = R() * Math.PI * 2, bend = R.gauss() * 0.6, dark = R.chance(0.45);
+      p.strokeStyle = dark ? `rgba(150,130,100,${R.range(0.07, 0.2)})` : `rgba(255,253,246,${R.range(0.12, 0.3)})`; p.lineWidth = R.range(0.4, 1.3);
+      p.beginPath(); p.moveTo(x, y); p.quadraticCurveTo(x + Math.cos(a + bend) * len * 0.5, y + Math.sin(a + bend) * len * 0.5, x + Math.cos(a) * len, y + Math.sin(a) * len); p.stroke();
+    }
+    return pw;
+  }
+  let HERO_PAPER = null, HERO_PAPER_KEY = '';
+
+
+  // =================================================================
+  // EXPLAINER — "How does AI learn?" told along a handscroll: the camera unrolls it right-to-left,
+  // a drift of mist passes between scenes, everything is brush-written in ink with vermilion accents.
+  // =================================================================
+  const SXW = 3400;
+  let SXC = null;
+  const lerp = (a, b, u) => a + (b - a) * u;
+  const cl = (v) => (v < 0 ? 0 : v > 1 ? 1 : v);
+  const ez = (u) => H.ease.inOut(cl(u));
+  const win = (t, a, b) => cl((t - a) / (b - a));
+  const VERM = [184, 50, 42];
+  const fmt = (n) => Math.round(n).toString().replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ',');
+
+  function sumiCache() {
+    if (SXC) return SXC;
+    const C = {}, nz = H.makeNoise(808), R = H.rng(4242);
+    C.nz = nz;
+    // --- the scroll: rice paper with fibres, mottled, long enough to pan across ---
+    const pw = makePaper(SXW, 720, nz, R, 2600);
+    // --- a far landscape painted faintly along the scroll: pale graded washes of distant peaks dissolving
+    // into mist, the same treatment as the still's far range, kept light so the story reads over it ---
+    {
+      const pk = (x, c, h, sd) => h * Math.exp(-Math.pow((x - c) / sd, 2));
+      const range = (x0, x1, ridge, tone, fade, mistY, mistR, seed) => {
+        const w = x1 - x0, tops = new Float32Array(w); let ymin = 720;
+        for (let i = 0; i < w; i++) { tops[i] = ridge(x0 + i); ymin = Math.min(ymin, tops[i]); }
+        ymin = Math.max(0, Math.floor(ymin) - 4); const h = 720 - ymin;
+        const L = H.layer(w, h), lc = L.getContext('2d'), img = lc.createImageData(w, h), d = img.data;
+        for (let i = 0; i < w; i++) {
+          const x = x0 + i, top = tops[i], m = mistY + nz.n2(x * 0.006, seed) * mistR * 0.8, hf = H.smooth(x0, x0 + 160, x) * H.smooth(x1, x1 - 160, x);
+          for (let y = Math.max(ymin, Math.floor(top)); y < 720; y++) {
+            const dy = y - top;
+            let al = (0.3 + 0.7 * Math.exp(-dy / fade) + 0.18 * Math.exp(-dy / 4)) * H.smooth(m + mistR, m - mistR * 0.4, y) * hf;
+            al *= 0.75 + 0.5 * H.clamp(nz.fbm2(x * 0.012, y * 0.02 + seed, 3) + 0.5);
+            if (dy < 2) al *= Math.max(0, dy / 2);
+            if (al < 0.003 && dy > 4 && y > m) break;
+            const k = ((y - ymin) * w + i) * 4; d[k] = INK[0]; d[k + 1] = INK[1]; d[k + 2] = INK[2]; d[k + 3] = Math.min(255, al * tone * 255);
+          }
+        }
+        lc.putImageData(img, 0, 0);
+        p.save(); p.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; p.filter = 'blur(1.6px)'; p.drawImage(L, x0, ymin); p.restore();
+      };
+      const p = pw.getContext('2d');
+      // low hills under the river scene and the check
+      range(420, 1560, (x) => 640 - pk(x, 760, 120, 170) - pk(x, 900, 70, 90) - pk(x, 1240, 95, 160) - pk(x, 1380, 60, 70) + nz.fbm2(x * 0.016, 2.2, 4) * 26 + Math.abs(nz.n2(x * 0.05, 4)) * 10, 0.16, 70, 610, 55, 3);
+      range(1820, 2300, (x) => 690 - pk(x, 2000, 120, 110) - pk(x, 2120, 80, 70) + nz.fbm2(x * 0.018, 5.5, 4) * 20, 0.14, 60, 650, 45, 7);
+      // a tall far peak beside the summit of the chart
+      range(3010, 3400, (x) => 620 - pk(x, 3220, 300, 120) - pk(x, 3150, 170, 60) - pk(x, 3300, 210, 50) + nz.fbm2(x * 0.016, 8.8, 4) * 30 + Math.abs(nz.n2(x * 0.05, 9)) * 14, 0.2, 130, 560, 70, 11);
+    }
+    C.paper = pw;
+    // --- small ink sketches of a cat and a dog (a handful of brush strokes each) ---
+    const sketch = (dog) => {
+      const cv = H.layer(200, 200), c = cv.getContext('2d');
+      const S = (cp, o) => brush(c, cp, Object.assign({ pool: 0.2 }, o), nz);
+      if (dog) {
+        S([[64, 70, 0.5], [100, 52, 1], [140, 72, 0.8], [146, 120, 0.7], [100, 150, 0.9], [58, 122, 0.6], [62, 76, 0.3]], { w: 9, ink: 1.05, dry: 0.9, seed: 3 });
+        S([[66, 70, 1], [46, 104, 0.9], [52, 132, 0.4]], { w: 16, ink: 1.2, dry: 0.5, seed: 4 });
+        S([[138, 70, 1], [158, 104, 0.9], [152, 132, 0.4]], { w: 16, ink: 1.2, dry: 0.5, seed: 5 });
+        S([[96, 118, 1], [104, 120, 0.9]], { w: 12, ink: 1.4, dry: 0.1, seed: 6, pool: 0.6 });
+      } else {
+        S([[62, 92, 0.5], [70, 60, 0.8], [100, 56, 1], [134, 62, 0.8], [144, 100, 0.8], [124, 140, 0.9], [84, 142, 0.8], [60, 104, 0.4]], { w: 9, ink: 1.05, dry: 0.9, seed: 13 });
+        S([[66, 70, 0.9], [64, 34, 0.5], [90, 58, 0.3]], { w: 8, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.8, seed: 14 });
+        S([[136, 70, 0.9], [140, 34, 0.5], [112, 58, 0.3]], { w: 8, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.8, seed: 15 });
+        for (const s of [-1, 1]) for (let k = 0; k < 2; k++) S([[100 + s * 18, 116 + k * 6, 0.6], [100 + s * 50, 108 + k * 12, 0.2]], { w: 2.2, ink: 1, dry: 0.6, seed: 16 + k + (s > 0 ? 2 : 0), pool: 0 });
+      }
+      S([[84, 98, 1], [86, 101, 0.9]], { w: 8, ink: 1.4, dry: 0.1, seed: 21, pool: 0.6 });
+      S([[116, 98, 1], [118, 101, 0.9]], { w: 8, ink: 1.4, dry: 0.1, seed: 22, pool: 0.6 });
+      return cv;
+    };
+    C.cat = sketch(false); C.dog = sketch(true);
+    // --- slips of washi for the pictures: deckled torn edges, the paper's own fibres, a soft lift shadow ---
+    const slip = (img, sz, seed) => {
+      const pad = 12, cv = H.layer(sz + pad * 2, sz + pad * 2), c = cv.getContext('2d'), sr = H.rng(seed);
+      const path = new Path2D(), cs = [[pad, pad], [pad + sz, pad], [pad + sz, pad + sz], [pad, pad + sz]], nseg = Math.round(sz / 4);
+      for (let e = 0; e < 4; e++) { const [ax, ay] = cs[e], [bx2, by2] = cs[(e + 1) % 4], nx = (by2 - ay) / sz, ny = -(bx2 - ax) / sz;
+        for (let k = 0; k < nseg; k++) { const u = k / nseg, j = (nz.n2(seed + e * 3.1, k * 0.35) * 1.1 + sr.gauss() * 0.35) * Math.min(1, u * 8, (1 - u) * 8 + 0.15); const x = ax + (bx2 - ax) * u + nx * j, y = ay + (by2 - ay) * u + ny * j; e === 0 && k === 0 ? path.moveTo(x, y) : path.lineTo(x, y); } }
+      path.closePath();
+      c.save(); c.shadowColor = 'rgba(60,50,30,0.26)'; c.shadowBlur = 7; c.shadowOffsetX = 1.5; c.shadowOffsetY = 3; c.fillStyle = 'rgb(248,244,233)'; c.fill(path); c.restore();
+      c.save(); c.clip(path);
+      c.globalAlpha = 0.5; c.drawImage(C.paper, 300 + sr() * 2600, sr() * 300, sz, sz, pad, pad, sz, sz); c.globalAlpha = 1;
+      const vg = c.createRadialGradient(pad + sz / 2, pad + sz / 2, sz * 0.3, pad + sz / 2, pad + sz / 2, sz * 0.75); vg.addColorStop(0, 'rgba(255,255,255,0)'); vg.addColorStop(1, 'rgba(150,130,100,0.10)');
+      c.fillStyle = vg; c.fillRect(0, 0, cv.width, cv.height);
+      c.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; c.drawImage(img, pad, pad, sz, sz);
+      c.restore();
+      // torn edge: the long fibres feather out lighter, with a faint grey where the slip curls up from the scroll
+      c.save(); c.strokeStyle = 'rgba(255,253,246,0.7)'; c.lineWidth = 1.4; c.stroke(path);
+      c.strokeStyle = 'rgba(120,104,80,0.16)'; c.lineWidth = 0.7; c.translate(0.4, 0.6); c.stroke(path); c.restore();
+      c.lineCap = 'round';
+      for (let k = 0; k < sz * 0.5; k++) { const e = sr() * 4 | 0, u = sr(), [ax, ay] = cs[e], [bx2, by2] = cs[(e + 1) % 4], nx = (by2 - ay) / sz, ny = -(bx2 - ax) / sz, x = ax + (bx2 - ax) * u, y = ay + (by2 - ay) * u, l = sr.range(1.5, 4.5), a = Math.atan2(ny, nx) + sr.gauss() * 0.6;
+        c.strokeStyle = `rgba(250,246,236,${sr.range(0.4, 0.8)})`; c.lineWidth = sr.range(0.4, 0.8); c.beginPath(); c.moveTo(x - nx, y - ny); c.lineTo(x + Math.cos(a) * l, y + Math.sin(a) * l); c.stroke(); }
+      cv.pad = pad; cv.sz = sz;
+      return cv;
+    };
+    C.slipCat = slip(C.cat, 92, 61); C.slipDog = slip(C.dog, 92, 62); C.slipBig = slip(C.cat, 210, 63);
+    // --- the river of examples: a pale ink wash laid wet between two banks (revealed as it flows).
+    // Pigment pools into a darker tide-line along each bank, the current leaves lighter streaks, the wash is
+    // mottled where the water sat unevenly, settles into the paper tooth, and dissolves inside the ensō.
+    const rv = H.layer(1300, 400), r = rv.getContext('2d');
+    const bank = (x, o) => 200 + Math.sin(x * 0.006 + 0.4) * 50 - x * 0.08 + o + nz.n2(x * 0.02, o) * 6;
+    {
+      const img = r.createImageData(1300, 400), d = img.data;
+      for (let x = 0; x < 1300; x++) {
+        const top = bank(x, -40), bot = bank(x, 60), fadeR = H.smooth(1080, 920, x);
+        if (fadeR <= 0) continue;
+        const y0 = Math.max(0, Math.floor(top - 8)), y1 = Math.min(400, Math.ceil(bot + 8));
+        for (let y = y0; y < y1; y++) {
+          const e = Math.min(y - top, bot - y);                       // distance inside the nearest bank
+          let al = e < 0 ? Math.exp(e / 1.6) : 1;                      // a hair of bleed past the bank
+          const ee = Math.max(0, e);
+          al *= 0.075 + 0.13 * Math.exp(-ee / 4.5) + 0.05 * Math.exp(-ee / 16);   // tide-line pooled along the banks
+          const flow = nz.n2(x * 0.005, y * 0.07) + 0.5 * nz.n2(x * 0.012 + 9, y * 0.16);
+          al *= 0.62 + 0.55 * H.clamp(flow + 0.55);                    // lighter streaks where the current ran
+          al *= 0.75 + 0.5 * H.clamp(nz.fbm2(x * 0.01 + 3, y * 0.025, 3) + 0.5);  // uneven water
+          const gr = nz.n2(x * 0.45, y * 0.45);
+          al *= 0.86 + 0.32 * Math.max(0, gr);                         // pigment settling into the tooth
+          al *= fadeR;
+          const k = (y * 1300 + x) * 4; d[k] = INK[0]; d[k + 1] = INK[1]; d[k + 2] = INK[2]; d[k + 3] = Math.min(255, al * 255);
+        }
+      }
+      const tmp = H.layer(1300, 400); tmp.getContext('2d').putImageData(img, 0, 0);
+      r.filter = 'blur(1.2px)'; r.drawImage(tmp, 0, 0); r.filter = 'none';
+    }
+    C.river = rv; C.bank = bank;
+    // --- a seal stamp ---
+    C.seal = (txt, size) => {
+      const cv = H.layer(size + 8, size + 8), c = cv.getContext('2d'), sr = H.rng(txt.length * 31 + size);
+      c.fillStyle = `rgb(${VERM})`; c.beginPath();
+      const s = size, corners = [[4, 4], [4 + s, 4], [4 + s, 4 + s], [4, 4 + s]];
+      for (let e = 0; e < 4; e++) { const [ax, ay] = corners[e], [bx2, by2] = corners[(e + 1) % 4]; for (let k = 0; k < 8; k++) { const u = k / 8, x = ax + (bx2 - ax) * u + sr.gauss() * 0.7, y = ay + (by2 - ay) * u + sr.gauss() * 0.7; e === 0 && k === 0 ? c.moveTo(x, y) : c.lineTo(x, y); } }
+      c.closePath(); c.fill();
+      c.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-out'; c.textAlign = 'center'; c.textBaseline = 'middle';
+      c.font = `600 ${Math.round(s * (txt.length > 2 ? 0.5 : 0.62))}px ${/[a-z]/i.test(txt) ? '"Cormorant Garamond"' : '"Noto Serif JP"'}`;
+      c.fillText(txt, 4 + s / 2, 4 + s / 2 + 1);
+      for (let k = 0; k < s * 2; k++) { c.globalAlpha = sr.range(0.3, 1); c.beginPath(); c.arc(4 + sr() * s, 4 + sr() * s, sr.range(0.3, 1.2), 0, 7); c.fill(); }
+      return cv;
+    };
+    C.sealCat = C.seal('cat', 52); C.sealDog = C.seal('dog', 52); C.sealKnow = C.seal('知', 46);
+    SXC = C;
+    return C;
+  }
+
+  // ink lettering (Cormorant), written left to right, with a little bleed into the fibres
+  function inkText(c, str, x, y, size, { align = 'left', reveal = 1, italic = true, col = '22,20,19', alpha = 0.92, weight = italic ? 400 : 600 } = {}) {
+    if (reveal <= 0) return;
+    c.save();
+    c.font = `${italic ? 'italic ' : ''}${weight} ${size}px "Cormorant Garamond"`; c.textAlign = 'left'; c.textBaseline = 'alphabetic';
+    const w = c.measureText(str).width, x0 = align === 'center' ? x - w / 2 : align === 'right' ? x - w : x;
+    if (reveal < 1) { c.beginPath(); c.rect(x0 - 10, y - size * 1.2, (w + 20) * reveal, size * 1.7); c.clip(); }
+    c.fillStyle = `rgba(${col},${alpha * 0.3})`; c.filter = 'blur(1.4px)'; c.fillText(str, x0, y); c.filter = 'none';
+    c.fillStyle = `rgba(${col},${alpha})`; c.fillText(str, x0, y);
+    c.restore();
+  }
+
+  // Ink is laid into a screen-space layer, then pressed into the paper: a soft bleed copy (the ink wicking along
+  // the fibres) under the sharp stroke, both multiplied, exactly like the still's strokes(). Only the dirty box is touched.
+  let INKL = null, VERL = null, SCR = null;
+  const BLEED = [[1.4, 0.5], [-1.2, 1.1], [0.4, -1.5], [-0.9, -0.7], [1.6, -1.2]];
+  const grow = (A, b) => (b ? (A ? [Math.min(A[0], b[0]), Math.min(A[1], b[1]), Math.max(A[2], b[2]), Math.max(A[3], b[3])] : b.slice()) : A);
+  function pressInk(ctx, L, bb, col) {
+    if (!bb) return;
+    const x0 = Math.max(0, bb[0] - 6), y0 = Math.max(0, bb[1] - 6), x1 = Math.min(L.width, bb[2] + 6), y1 = Math.min(L.height, bb[3] + 6), w = x1 - x0, h = y1 - y0;
+    if (w <= 0 || h <= 0) return;
+    const lc = L.getContext('2d');
+    if (col) { lc.save(); lc.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-in'; lc.fillStyle = col; lc.fillRect(x0, y0, w, h); lc.restore(); }
+    ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply';
+    // bleed: a few faint sub-pixel offset copies (a cheap 1.5px blur -- the canvas blur filter is slow here)
+    ctx.globalAlpha = 0.17; for (const [dx, dy] of BLEED) ctx.drawImage(L, x0, y0, w, h, x0 + dx, y0 + dy, w, h);
+    ctx.globalAlpha = 1; ctx.drawImage(L, x0, y0, w, h, x0, y0, w, h); ctx.restore();
+    lc.clearRect(x0, y0, w, h);
+  }
+  // chart geometry (world coordinates); shared by the wash cache and the ridge stroke
+  const CX0 = 2240, CY0 = 560, CW = 780, CH = 360, CN = 24;
+  function chartPts() {
+    const pts = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i <= CN; i++) { const acc = 61 + 36 * (1 - Math.exp(-i / 5.5)) / (1 - Math.exp(-CN / 5.5)) + (i > 0 && i < CN ? Math.sin(i * 2.7) * 1.6 : 0); pts.push([CX0 + i / CN * CW, CY0 - (acc - 50) / 50 * CH, 0.6 + 0.4 * Math.sin(i * 1.3) ** 2]); }
+    return pts;
+  }
+  // the wash under the ridge: dense and pooled just under the stroke, mottled, settling into the tooth, dissolving
+  // toward the baseline and at the right end -- an ink wash rather than a clipped gradient
+  let CWASH = null;
+  function chartWash(nz) {
+    if (CWASH) return CWASH;
+    const pts = chartPts(), sp = spline(pts, 16), wx0 = CX0 - 4, wy0 = CY0 - CH - 30, ww = CW + 40, wh = CH + 46;
+    const top = new Float32Array(ww).fill(1e9);
+    for (let i = 0; i < sp.length - 1; i++) { const a = sp[i], b = sp[i + 1]; for (let x = Math.ceil(a[0]); x <= b[0]; x++) { const u = (x - a[0]) / ((b[0] - a[0]) || 1), xi = x - wx0; if (xi >= 0 && xi < ww) top[xi] = a[1] + (b[1] - a[1]) * u + 3; } }
+    const cv = H.layer(ww, wh), c = cv.getContext('2d'), img = c.createImageData(ww, wh), d = img.data;
+    for (let xi = 0; xi < ww; xi++) {
+      const x = xi + wx0, tp = top[xi]; if (tp > 1e8) continue;
+      const hf = H.smooth(CX0 - 2, CX0 + 14, x) * H.smooth(CX0 + CW + 6, CX0 + CW - 50, x);
+      for (let yi = Math.max(0, Math.floor(tp - wy0)); yi < wh; yi++) {
+        const y = yi + wy0, dy = y - tp;
+        let al = 0.05 + 0.2 * Math.exp(-dy / 75) + 0.13 * Math.exp(-dy / 5);     // wet edge pooled under the ridge
+        al *= H.smooth(CY0 + 2, CY0 - 150, y) * 0.85 + 0.15 * H.smooth(CY0 + 2, CY0 - 20, y);
+        al *= 0.7 + 0.6 * H.clamp(nz.fbm2(x * 0.009, y * 0.014 + 50, 3) + 0.5);
+        al *= 0.84 + 0.36 * Math.max(0, nz.n2(x * 0.42 + 7, y * 0.42));
+        if (dy < 1) al *= Math.max(0, dy);
+        al *= hf;
+        const k = (yi * ww + xi) * 4; d[k] = INK[0]; d[k + 1] = INK[1]; d[k + 2] = INK[2]; d[k + 3] = Math.min(255, al * 255);
+      }
+    }
+    c.putImageData(img, 0, 0);
+    // lighter blooms where the water sat unevenly
+    c.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-out'; const rr = H.rng(173);
+    for (let k = 0; k < 14; k++) { const x = rr.range(30, ww - 60), y = rr.range(CH * 0.25, wh - 40), rx = rr.range(30, 80), ry = rr.range(10, 28);
+      const g = c.createRadialGradient(x, y, 0, x, y, rx); g.addColorStop(0, `rgba(0,0,0,${rr.range(0.15, 0.35)})`); g.addColorStop(1, 'rgba(0,0,0,0)');
+      c.save(); c.translate(x, y); c.scale(1, ry / rx); c.translate(-x, -y); c.fillStyle = g; c.beginPath(); c.arc(x, y, rx, 0, 7); c.fill(); c.restore(); }
+    CWASH = { cv, x: wx0, y: wy0 };
+    return CWASH;
+  }
+
+  function explainSumi(ctx, W, H_, t) {
+    const C = sumiCache(), nz = C.nz;
+    if (!INKL || INKL.width !== W || INKL.height !== H_) { INKL = H.layer(W, H_); VERL = H.layer(W, H_); SCR = H.layer(W, H_); }
+    const ic = INKL.getContext('2d'), vc = VERL.getContext('2d');
+    let IB = null;
+    const flush = () => { pressInk(ctx, INKL, IB, null); IB = null; };
+    // vermilion strokes: brushed into their own layer, tinted, pressed in with the same bleed
+    // (multiply commutes, so all the vermilion of a frame is pressed in once at the end)
+    let VBB = null;
+    const verm = (fn) => { const VB = (cp, o) => { VBB = grow(VBB, brush(vc, cp.map(([x, y, p]) => [x - cam, y, p]), o, nz)); }; fn(VB); };
+    const cam = Math.round(780 * ez((t - 6.0) / 0.95) + 1300 * ez((t - 10.45) / 0.95));
+    ctx.drawImage(C.paper, cam, 0, W, H_, 0, 0, W, H_);
+    const X = (x) => x - cam;
+    // brush in world coordinates (the brush engine works in screen space)
+    const B = (cp, o) => { const pts = cp.map(([x, y, p]) => [x - cam, y, p]); let mn = 1e9, mx = -1e9; pts.forEach((q) => { mn = Math.min(mn, q[0]); mx = Math.max(mx, q[0]); }); if (mx < -60 || mn > W + 60) return; IB = grow(IB, brush(ic, pts, o, nz)); };
+
+    // ---------- beat 2 scenery: the river of examples flowing into the ensō (the model) ----------
+    const ex0 = 1100, ey0 = 330, er = 128;            // ensō centre / radius
+    if (t > 1.0) {
+      const rp = win(t, 1.6, 3.0);
+      if (rp > 0) {   // the wash spreads along the river with a soft wet front
+        const rx0 = Math.max(0, X(-40)), rx1 = Math.min(W, X(-40) + 1300);
+        if (rx1 > rx0) {
+          const lc = SCR.getContext('2d'); lc.clearRect(rx0, 130, rx1 - rx0, 400); lc.drawImage(C.river, X(-40), 130);
+          if (rp < 1) { lc.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-in'; const f = X(-40) + 1400 * rp, g = lc.createLinearGradient(f - 160, 0, f, 0); g.addColorStop(0, '#000'); g.addColorStop(1, 'rgba(0,0,0,0)');
+            lc.fillStyle = g; lc.fillRect(rx0, 130, rx1 - rx0, 400); lc.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-over'; }
+          ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.drawImage(SCR, rx0, 130, rx1 - rx0, 400, rx0, 130, rx1 - rx0, 400); ctx.restore();
+        }
+      }
+      const bankL = [], bankR = [];
+      for (let x = -40; x <= 1010; x += 70) { bankL.push([x, 130 + C.bank(x + 40, -40), 0.5 + 0.4 * Math.sin(x * 0.01)]); bankR.push([x, 130 + C.bank(x + 40, 60), 0.6 + 0.3 * Math.cos(x * 0.012)]); }
+      B(bankL, { w: 7, ink: 1.0, dry: 1.0, seed: 71, tone: 0.8, p: ez((t - 1.6) / 1.2) });
+      B(bankR, { w: 9, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.9, seed: 72, tone: 0.85, p: ez((t - 1.8) / 1.2) });
+    }
+    // the ensō: one breath, one stroke, dry at the tail
+    {
+      const cp = []; for (let i = 0; i <= 28; i++) { const a = -Math.PI * 0.62 + i / 28 * Math.PI * 1.86; cp.push([ex0 + Math.cos(a) * er * (1 + 0.04 * Math.sin(i)), ey0 + Math.sin(a) * er, i < 3 ? 0.7 + i * 0.1 : 1 - i / 28 * 0.5]); }
+      B(cp, { w: 26, ink: 1.3, dry: 0.5, seed: 81, p: ez((t - 1.2) / 0.9) });
+      if (t > 2.4) { B([[ex0 - 70, ey0 + 150, 0.4], [ex0 - 100, ey0 + 205, 0.3]], { w: 2, ink: 1, dry: 0.5, seed: 82, pool: 0, p: win(t, 2.4, 2.6) }); inkText(ctx, 'the model', X(ex0 - 100), ey0 + 240, 34, { align: 'center', reveal: win(t, 2.5, 3.0) }); }
+      // three reeds inside the circle: the model's "weights"; they swing when it adjusts
+      const adj = ez((t - 8.7) / 0.7);
+      for (let k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
+        if (t < 2.2) break;
+        const bx = ex0 - 46 + k * 46, a = -Math.PI / 2 + (k - 1) * 0.5 + adj * (k === 1 ? 0.7 : -0.55) * (k === 0 ? -1 : 1);
+        B([[bx, ey0 + 52, 1], [bx + Math.cos(a) * 46, ey0 + 52 + Math.sin(a) * 46, 0.7], [bx + Math.cos(a) * 82, ey0 + 52 + Math.sin(a) * 82, 0.2]], { w: 7, ink: 1.1, dry: 1.1, seed: 90 + k + (adj > 0.5 ? 10 : 0), p: win(t, 2.2 + k * 0.15, 2.5 + k * 0.15) });
+      }
+      if (t > 8.6 && t < 9.7) { // a ripple of ink spreading from the circle as it adjusts
+        const k = win(t, 8.6, 9.7);
+        // a soft wet ring of dilute ink with a darker tide-line at its outer edge, thinning as it spreads
+        const rr = er + 20 + k * 90, cx = X(ex0), fa = 1 - k, g = ctx.createRadialGradient(cx, ey0, Math.max(0, rr - 12), cx, ey0, rr + 3);
+        g.addColorStop(0, 'rgba(22,20,19,0)'); g.addColorStop(0.5, `rgba(22,20,19,${0.06 * fa})`); g.addColorStop(0.8, `rgba(22,20,19,${0.3 * fa})`); g.addColorStop(0.9, `rgba(22,20,19,${0.2 * fa})`); g.addColorStop(1, 'rgba(22,20,19,0)');
+        ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.fillStyle = g; ctx.beginPath(); ctx.arc(cx, ey0, rr + 5, 0, 7); ctx.fill(); ctx.restore();
+      }
+    }
+    flush();
+    // slips of paper float down the river, each with a vermilion seal saying what it is
+    const at = (u) => { const x = lerp(-80, ex0 - 90, u); return [x, 130 + (C.bank(x + 40, -40) + C.bank(x + 40, 60)) / 2 - 6 + Math.sin(u * 9) * 6]; };
+    for (let i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
+      const s0 = 2.6 + i * 0.16, u = (t - s0) / 1.9;
+      if (u <= 0 || u >= 1) continue;
+      const [x, y] = at(u), dog = H.rng(i * 23 + 5)() < 0.5, sc = u > 0.82 ? 1 - (u - 0.82) / 0.18 * 0.9 : 1, sz = 92 * sc;
+      ctx.save(); ctx.translate(X(x), y - 40); ctx.rotate(Math.sin(i * 1.7 + t) * 0.08); ctx.globalAlpha = sc;
+      { const sl = dog ? C.slipDog : C.slipCat, q = sz / sl.sz, e = (sl.sz / 2 + sl.pad) * q; ctx.drawImage(sl, -e, -e, 2 * e, 2 * e); }
+      if (sc > 0.6) { ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.drawImage(dog ? C.sealDog : C.sealCat, sz / 2 - 30, sz / 2 - 26, 56, 56); }
+      ctx.restore();
+    }
+    if (t > 2.9) {
+      const n = t > 5.6 ? 1e6 : Math.round(1e6 * H.ease.in(win(t, 3.0, 5.6)) / 1000) * 1000;
+      inkText(ctx, fmt(n), X(120), 646, 68, { italic: false, weight: 600, reveal: win(t, 2.9, 3.2) });
+      ctx.save(); ctx.font = '600 68px "Cormorant Garamond"'; const nw = ctx.measureText(fmt(n)).width; ctx.restore();
+      inkText(ctx, 'examples', X(120 + 16) + nw, 640, 44, { reveal: win(t, 3.0, 3.4) });
+      if (t > 5.6) B([[100, 662, 0.5], [300, 668, 1], [520, 660, 0.4]], { w: 8, ink: 1, dry: 1.4, seed: 99, p: ez((t - 5.6) / 0.35) });
+    }
+
+    // ---------- beat 3: guess -> check -> adjust ----------
+    const PX = 1720, PY = 250;
+    if (t > 6.5) {
+      const k = win(t, 6.5, 6.9);
+      ctx.save(); ctx.globalAlpha = k; ctx.drawImage(C.slipBig, X(PX) - C.slipBig.pad, PY - C.slipBig.pad); ctx.restore();
+      inkText(ctx, 'a new picture', X(PX + 105), PY + 250, 32, { align: 'center', reveal: win(t, 6.8, 7.2) });
+    }
+    const GX = 1440, GY = 140;                        // where the guess is written
+    B([[ex0 + 110, ey0 - 100, 0.8], [ex0 + 170, GY + 40, 1], [GX - 20, GY - 10, 0.5]], { w: 6, ink: 1.1, dry: 1.0, seed: 111, p: ez((t - 6.8) / 0.4) });
+    if (t > 7.2) { const a = Math.atan2(-50, 90); B([[GX - 20, GY - 10, 0.6], [GX - 42, GY - 26, 0.2]], { w: 5, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.8, seed: 112, pool: 0 }); B([[GX - 20, GY - 10, 0.6], [GX - 44, GY - 2, 0.2]], { w: 5, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.8, seed: 113, pool: 0 }); }
+    inkText(ctx, 'Guess', X(ex0 + 70), GY + 30, 40, { reveal: win(t, 6.9, 7.3) });
+    const second = t > 9.4;
+    if (!second) inkText(ctx, 'dog?', X(GX + 10), GY + 30, 76, { reveal: win(t, 7.1, 7.5) });
+    // check against the label on the picture
+    B([[PX + 30, PY - 10, 0.7], [PX - 10, PY - 70, 1], [GX + 210, GY - 10, 0.5]], { w: 5, ink: 1.05, dry: 1.1, seed: 121, p: ez((t - 7.5) / 0.4) });
+    inkText(ctx, 'Check', X(PX + 20), PY - 60, 40, { reveal: win(t, 7.6, 8.0) });
+    if (t > 7.9 && !second) {
+      // vermilion cross and an emphatic red ensō around the wrong answer
+      const red = (cp, seed, a, b, w = 11) => verm((VB) => VB(cp, { w, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.9, seed, p: ez((t - a) / (b - a)) }));
+      red([[GX + 20, GY - 40, 1], [GX + 140, GY + 40, 0.6]], 131, 7.9, 8.05);
+      red([[GX + 140, GY - 40, 1], [GX + 20, GY + 40, 0.6]], 132, 8.05, 8.2);
+      const ring = []; for (let i = 0; i <= 24; i++) { const a = -2.2 + i / 24 * Math.PI * 1.9; ring.push([GX + 82 + Math.cos(a) * 120, GY + 4 + Math.sin(a) * 74, 1 - i / 24 * 0.6]); }
+      red(ring, 133, 8.0, 8.45, 9);
+      inkText(ctx, "it's a cat", X(PX + 105), PY + 292, 36, { align: 'center', col: VERM.join(','), reveal: win(t, 8.0, 8.4) });
+    }
+    // the error flows back: a returning stroke, and the reeds inside the circle swing
+    if (t > 8.2) {
+      const cp = [[GX + 70, GY + 60, 0.9], [GX + 40, GY + 230, 1], [ex0 + 240, ey0 + 170, 0.8], [ex0 + 170, ey0 + 110, 0.6], [ex0 + 140, ey0 + 60, 0.4]];
+      verm((VB) => {
+        VB(cp, { w: 9, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.8, seed: 141, p: ez((t - 8.25) / 0.5) });
+        if (t > 8.75) { const e = [ex0 + 140, ey0 + 60]; VB([[e[0], e[1], 0.6], [e[0] + 6, e[1] + 26, 0.2]], { w: 6, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.7, seed: 142, pool: 0 }); VB([[e[0], e[1], 0.6], [e[0] + 26, e[1] + 10, 0.2]], { w: 6, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.7, seed: 143, pool: 0 }); }
+      });
+      inkText(ctx, 'Adjust', X(GX - 140), GY + 250, 40, { col: VERM.join(','), reveal: win(t, 8.5, 8.9) });
+    }
+    if (second) {
+      inkText(ctx, 'cat', X(GX + 20), GY + 30, 76, { reveal: win(t, 9.4, 9.7) });
+      B([[GX + 140, GY - 4, 0.6], [GX + 156, GY + 16, 1], [GX + 200, GY - 40, 0.3]], { w: 8, ink: 1.2, dry: 0.7, seed: 151, p: ez((t - 9.7) / 0.25) });
+    }
+
+    // ---------- beat 4: progress drawn as a mountain ridge climbing over training rounds ----------
+    const N = CN;
+    if (t > 10.6) {
+      B([[CX0, CY0 - CH, 0.4], [CX0, CY0, 0.7]], { w: 3, ink: 0.8, dry: 1.4, seed: 161, tone: 0.6, pool: 0, p: ez((t - 10.7) / 0.3) });
+      B([[CX0, CY0, 0.7], [CX0 + CW + 20, CY0, 0.4]], { w: 3, ink: 0.8, dry: 1.4, seed: 162, tone: 0.6, pool: 0, p: ez((t - 10.9) / 0.4) });
+      inkText(ctx, 'training rounds', X(CX0 + CW / 2), CY0 + 44, 32, { align: 'center', reveal: win(t, 11.0, 11.4) });
+      const pts = chartPts();
+      const pr = win(t, 11.2, 12.7);
+      // pale wash below the ridge, revealed as the ridge is drawn
+      if (pr > 0) {
+        const cw = chartWash(nz), wx = X(cw.x), wy = cw.y, ww = cw.cv.width, wh = cw.cv.height;
+        const lc = SCR.getContext('2d'), cx0 = Math.max(0, wx), cx1 = Math.min(W, wx + ww);
+        if (cx1 > cx0) {
+          lc.clearRect(cx0, wy, cx1 - cx0, wh); lc.drawImage(cw.cv, wx, wy);
+          if (pr < 1) {   // the wash soaks in just behind the travelling brush, with a soft wet front
+            const f = X(CX0) + CW * pr + 6, g = lc.createLinearGradient(f - 70, 0, f, 0); g.addColorStop(0, '#000'); g.addColorStop(1, 'rgba(0,0,0,0)');
+            lc.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-in'; lc.fillStyle = g; lc.fillRect(cx0, wy, cx1 - cx0, wh); lc.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-over';
+          }
+          ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.drawImage(SCR, cx0, wy, cx1 - cx0, wh, cx0, wy, cx1 - cx0, wh); ctx.restore();
+        }
+      }
+      B(pts, { w: 10, ink: 1.25, dry: 0.6, seed: 171, p: pr });
+      // the little traveller climbs the ridge with the line
+      if (pr > 0) {
+        const f = pr * N, i = Math.min(N - 1, Math.floor(f)), u = f - i, x = lerp(pts[i][0], pts[i + 1][0], u), y = lerp(pts[i][1], pts[i + 1][1], u);
+        B([[x, y - 22, 0.8], [x - 1, y - 10, 1], [x - 2, y - 2, 1.1]], { w: 7, ink: 1.4, dry: 0.2, seed: 181, pool: 0.3 });
+        B([[x + 0.5, y - 28, 1], [x + 1, y - 26, 0.9]], { w: 6, ink: 1.4, dry: 0.1, seed: 182, pool: 0.6 });
+      }
+      const acc = Math.round(t < 11.2 ? 61 : t > 12.7 ? 97 : lerp(61, 97, H.ease.out(pr)));
+      inkText(ctx, 'Accuracy', X(CX0 + 10), CY0 - CH - 40, 48, { reveal: win(t, 10.9, 11.3) });
+      inkText(ctx, acc + '%', X(CX0 + 230), CY0 - CH - 40, 72, { italic: false, weight: 600, reveal: win(t, 11.1, 11.3), col: acc >= 97 ? VERM.join(',') : '22,20,19' });
+      inkText(ctx, '61%', X(CX0 - 70), pts[0][1] + 10, 30, { italic: false, weight: 600, reveal: win(t, 11.2, 11.5) });
+      if (t > 12.75) {   // the seal is pressed beside the summit
+        const st = win(t, 12.75, 12.9), sc = 1 + (1 - H.ease.out(st)) * 0.3;
+        ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.globalAlpha = 0.92 * Math.min(1, st * 1.5);
+        ctx.translate(X(CX0 + 400), CY0 - CH - 62); ctx.scale(sc, sc); ctx.drawImage(C.sealKnow, -27, -27, 54, 54); ctx.restore();
+        const ring = []; for (let i = 0; i <= 20; i++) { const a = -2 + i / 20 * Math.PI * 1.9; ring.push([pts[N][0] + Math.cos(a) * 30, pts[N][1] + Math.sin(a) * 30, 1 - i / 20 * 0.6]); }
+        verm((VB) => VB(ring, { w: 6, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.9, seed: 191, p: ez((t - 12.8) / 0.35) }));
+      }
+    }
+
+    flush(); pressInk(ctx, VERL, VBB, `rgb(${VERM})`);
+    // ---------- mist drifting across the scroll between scenes (screen space) ----------
+    const mist = Math.max(Math.sin(Math.PI * win(t, 5.8, 7.2)), Math.sin(Math.PI * win(t, 10.2, 11.6)));
+    if (mist > 0.01) {
+      ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'screen'; ctx.filter = 'blur(24px)';
+      const mr = H.rng(55);
+      for (let k = 0; k < 7; k++) { ctx.fillStyle = `rgba(239,231,214,${mr.range(0.45, 0.75) * mist})`; ctx.beginPath(); ctx.ellipse(mr.range(0, W) - (t * 120) % 400 + 200, mr.range(120, 620), mr.range(220, 420), mr.range(30, 70), 0, 0, 7); ctx.fill(); }
+      ctx.restore();
+    }
+
+    // ---------- beat 5: takeaway ----------
+    if (t > 13.2) {
+      inkText(ctx, 'More examples → better guesses', 640, 680, 58, { align: 'center', reveal: ez((t - 13.2) / 0.7) });
+    }
+    // ---------- beat 1: hook -> corner header with a small seal ----------
+    {
+      const k = ez((t - 1.5) / 0.8), s = lerp(1, 0.45, k);
+      ctx.save(); ctx.font = 'italic 400 104px "Cormorant Garamond"'; const tw = ctx.measureText('How does AI learn?').width; ctx.restore();
+      ctx.save(); ctx.translate(lerp(640 - tw / 2, 44, k), lerp(380, 64, k)); ctx.scale(s, s);
+      inkText(ctx, 'How does AI learn?', 0, 0, 104, { reveal: win(t, 0.1, 1.0) });
+      if (t > 1.05) { const st = win(t, 1.05, 1.2), sc = 1 + (1 - H.ease.out(st)) * 0.3; ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.globalAlpha = Math.min(1, st * 1.5); ctx.translate(tw + 50, -40); ctx.scale(sc, sc); ctx.drawImage(C.sealKnow, -30, -30, 60, 60); }
+      ctx.restore();
+    }
+  }
+
+  registerStyle({
+    id: 'sumi-e',
+    name: 'Sumi-e Ink Wash',
+    category: 'Painterly',
+    description: 'Monochrome Japanese ink painting on fibrous rice paper: dilute grey washes that bleed and fade into mist, a few confident loaded-brush strokes that split into dry bristle tracks, vast negative space, a vertical calligraphy column and a vermilion seal.',
+    motion: 'Mist drifts sideways across the peaks while each brush stroke is laid down in one sweep, bristles running dry as it travels; the tiny device on the ledge pulses with light.',
+    fonts: ['900 58px "Noto Serif JP"', '700 30px "Noto Serif JP"', '600 20px "Cormorant Garamond"', 'italic 400 40px "Cormorant Garamond"', '600 40px "Noto Serif JP"'],
+    duration: 6.8,
+    frameT: 6.7,
+    readsPixels: true,
+    explainerDuration: 15,
+    explainerNote: 'Told along a handscroll the camera unrolls, with mist drifting across between scenes; arrows and the chart are single loaded brush strokes that run dry, labels and numbers are ink-written in place, and vermilion strokes and seal stamps do the emphasis.',
+    explainer(ctx, W, H_, t) { explainSumi(ctx, W, H_, t); },
+    explainerSound(k) {
+      // all times copied from explainSumi() above (its win()/ez() windows). Calm and sparse: ink, paper, wood, a bowl.
+      const D = 15;
+      const when = (f, v, a, b) => { for (let t = a; t <= b; t += 0.001) if (f(t) >= v) return t; return b; };
+      // a loaded ink brush on rice paper: soft press, a wet body, and dry bristles rasping as it runs out at the tail
+      const ink = (a, b, g = 1, pan = 0, minor = true) => {
+        const d = b - a, r = H.rng(Math.round(a * 1000) + 7);
+        k.noise(a, { dur: 0.06, color: 'brown', filter: 'lowpass', f: 600, gain: 0.3 * g, a: 0.006, pan, minor });
+        k.play('stroke', a, { material: 'brush', dur: d * 0.7, gain: 1.4 * g, pan, minor });
+        for (let x = d * 0.45; x < d; x += 0.03 + r() * 0.03) // dry-brush tail: sparser, a little scratchier
+          k.noise(a + x, { dur: 0.035, filter: 'bandpass', f: 1500 + r() * 700, q: 0.9, gain: 0.07 * g * (0.5 + r() * 0.6), a: 0.008, pan, minor });
+      };
+      const write = (s, a, b, g = 0.7, pan = 0) => { const re = /\S+/g; let m;
+        while ((m = re.exec(s))) ink(a + (b - a) * m.index / s.length, a + (b - a) * (m.index + m[0].length) / s.length, g, pan); };
+      // soroban bead: a small, dry wooden click for the counters
+      const bead = (t, g = 1, pan = 0) => k.play('tock', t, { f: 1150, gain: 0.32 * g, pan, minor: true });
+      const counter = (val, a, b, pan, avoid = []) => { let last = val(a), lastT = -1;
+        for (let t = a; t <= b; t += 1 / 240) { const v = val(t); if (v !== last && t - lastT >= 1 / 12 && !avoid.some((x) => t > x - 0.03 && t < x + 0.1)) { bead(t, 1, pan); lastT = t; } last = v; } };
+      // singing bowl (rin): low fundamental with inharmonic partials, long ring
+      const bowl = (t, f, g = 1, pan = 0) => { const h = k.hz(f);
+        k.tone(t, { f: h, dur: 3.2, gain: 0.16 * g, a: 0.01, verb: 0.4, pan });
+        k.tone(t, { f: h * 2.71, dur: 2.0, gain: 0.05 * g, a: 0.01, verb: 0.4, pan, detune: 4 });
+        k.tone(t, { f: h * 1.003, dur: 3.0, gain: 0.08 * g, a: 0.02, pan: -pan }); };
+      // mist drifting across while the scroll unrolls: a slow airy breath and the paper sliding on the table
+      const mist = (a, b) => { const d = b - a;
+        k.noise(a, { dur: d, color: 'pink', filter: 'bandpass', f: [[0, 300], [d * 0.5, 900], [d, 350]], q: 0.5, gain: 0.075, a: d * 0.5, verb: 0.3 });
+        k.noise(a + 0.2, { dur: 0.95, color: 'brown', filter: 'lowpass', f: 500, gain: 0.12, a: 0.3, pan: 0.3 }); };
+      // a drop falling into still water, kept low
+      const plop = (t, g = 1, pan = 0) => { k.tone(t, { f: [[0, 260], [0.07, 470]], dur: 0.11, gain: 0.12 * g, a: 0.003, verb: 0.35, pan }); };
+
+      k.bed('room', 0, D, { gain: 0.4 });
+      k.music('pad', 0, D, { bpm: 64, gain: 0.32, chords: [['D3', 'A3', 'E4', 'G4'], ['C3', 'G3', 'D4', 'E4'], ['Bb2', 'F3', 'C4', 'D4'], ['D3', 'A3', 'D4', 'E4']] });
+
+      // ---- 1 HOOK: title ink-written 0.1-1.0, the small seal is pressed at 1.05-1.2, header drifts to the corner 1.5-2.3
+      write('How does AI learn?', 0.1, 1.0, 0.9);
+      k.play('press', 1.1, { gain: 0.3 });
+      k.noise(1.5, { dur: 0.8, color: 'pink', filter: 'bandpass', f: [[0, 280], [0.8, 600]], q: 0.7, gain: 0.06, a: 0.3, minor: true });
+
+      // ---- 2 DATA: the ensō in one breath (1.2-2.1), the river banks and wash, reeds, slips floating down
+      ink(1.2, 2.1, 1.3, 0.3, false);
+      k.noise(1.6, { dur: 1.4, color: 'pink', filter: 'lowpass', f: [[0, 400], [1.4, 900]], gain: 0.06, a: 0.6, pan: -0.4, minor: true }); // the wash spreading
+      ink(1.6, 2.8, 0.55, -0.5); ink(1.8, 3.0, 0.55, -0.3);
+      // the river carries the slips: a faint trickle, and a soft plop as one sinks into the circle
+      k.noise(2.6, { dur: 3.6, color: 'pink', filter: 'bandpass', f: 600, q: 0.6, gain: 0.04, a: 0.6, hold: 2.4, pan: -0.3, minor: true });
+      const plops = [0, 5, 10, 15, 20].map((i) => 2.6 + i * 0.16 + 1.9 * 0.95);
+      plops.forEach((t) => plop(t, 0.7, 0.2));
+      // counter ink-written: n = 1e6 * ease.in(win(3.0, 5.6)), rounded to thousands; soroban beads as it climbs
+      counter((t) => Math.round(1e6 * H.ease.in(win(t, 3.0, 5.6)) / 1000), 3.0, 5.58, -0.5, plops);
+      k.play('tock', 5.6, { f: 640, gain: 0.6, pan: -0.5 }); // 1,000,000: beads clear with a firm clack
+      ink(5.6, 5.95, 1.0, -0.4, false);                      // dry underline
+
+      // ---- mist and scroll 5.8-7.2 (camera 6.0-6.95)
+      mist(5.8, 7.2);
+
+      // ---- 3 GUESS -> CHECK -> ADJUST
+      k.noise(6.5, { dur: 0.12, color: 'brown', filter: 'lowpass', f: 900, gain: 0.12, a: 0.03, pan: 0.6, minor: true }); // the new slip laid down
+      ink(6.8, 7.2, 1.0, 0.1, false);           // Guess arrow
+      write('dog?', 7.1, 7.5, 0.85, 0.3);
+      ink(7.5, 7.9, 0.9, 0.5, false);           // Check arrow
+      // the wrong guess: two vermilion slashes, a low wooden knock
+      ink(7.9, 8.05, 2.0, 0.3, false); ink(8.05, 8.2, 2.0, 0.3, false);
+      k.play('thud', 7.9, { f: 105, gain: 0.55, pan: 0.3 });
+      ink(8.25, 8.75, 1.4, 0.0, false);         // the error flows back
+      plop(8.6, 1.1, -0.2);                      // a ripple spreads from the circle
+      // reeds swing (ez over 8.7-9.4): a dry rustle of stems
+      k.noise(8.7, { dur: 0.7, color: 'pink', filter: 'bandpass', f: [[0, 1200], [0.35, 1800], [0.7, 1000]], q: 1.0, gain: 0.07, a: 0.3, pan: -0.2, minor: true });
+      write('cat', 9.4, 9.7, 0.9, 0.3);
+      ink(9.7, 9.95, 1.1, 0.3, false);          // check mark
+      bowl(9.95, 'A4', 0.35, 0.3);               // correct: a bowl rings
+
+      // ---- mist and scroll 10.2-11.6 (camera 10.45-11.4)
+      mist(10.2, 11.6);
+
+      // ---- 4 PROGRESS: axes 10.7-11.0 / 10.9-11.3, the ridge 11.2-12.7, the summit seal 12.75
+      ink(10.7, 11.0, 0.8, -0.4); ink(10.9, 11.3, 0.8, 0);
+      ink(11.2, 12.7, 0.75, 0.1);              // one long ridge stroke, running dry
+      const acc = (t) => Math.round(61 + 36 * H.ease.out(win(t, 11.2, 12.7)));
+      const t97 = when(acc, 97, 11.2, 12.7);
+      counter(acc, 11.2, t97 - 0.06, -0.3);
+      k.play('tock', t97, { f: 700, gain: 0.7, pan: -0.3 });    // 97% lands in vermilion
+      // the seal is pressed beside the summit (scale settles 12.75-12.9): the biggest hit
+      k.play('stamp', 12.8, { gain: 1.0, pan: 0.1 });
+      k.play('impact', 12.8, { f: 80, gain: 0.8 });
+      k.noise(12.8, { dur: 1.2, color: 'pink', filter: 'lowpass', f: [[0, 1400], [1.0, 250]], gain: 0.16, verb: 0.4 });
+      bowl(12.82, 'D4', 1.0, 0.1);
+      ink(12.8, 13.15, 1.0, 0.6);               // small vermilion ring at the summit
+
+      // ---- 5 TAKEAWAY (13.2-13.9) and the resolve: a low bowl under the last chord
+      write('More examples → better guesses', 13.2, 13.9, 1.1);
+      bowl(13.95, 'D3', 0.6, 0);
+      bowl(14.0, 'A3', 0.3, 0.3);
+    },
+    draw(ctx, W, H_, t) {
+      const nz = H.makeNoise(808);
+      const R = H.rng(4242);
+      const drift = t * 16;
+      // timeline helpers: sp = linear brush travel, ep = eased
+      const sp = (a, b) => H.clamp((t - a) / (b - a));
+      const ep = (a, b) => H.ease.inOut(sp(a, b));
+
+      // ---------- 1. rice paper (static: built once per size) ----------
+      if (HERO_PAPER_KEY !== W + 'x' + H_) { HERO_PAPER = makePaper(W, H_, nz, R, 900); HERO_PAPER_KEY = W + 'x' + H_; }
+      ctx.drawImage(HERO_PAPER, 0, 0);
+
+      const L = H.layer(W, H_), lx = L.getContext('2d');
+      const T = H.layer(W, H_), tx = T.getContext('2d');
+      // graded wash: darkest at the ridge, dissolving downward into mist; uneven water; pooled ridge edge; slight bleed.
+      // prog (0..1) = the ink spreading down from the ridge into the damp paper. Works on its bounding box only.
+      function ridgeWash(ridge, x0, x1, tone, fade, mistY, mistR, seed, edgeFall = true, maxX = null, prog = 1) {
+        const ry = (x) => {
+          let y = ridge(x);
+          if (edgeFall) { if (x0 > 0) y += Math.pow(Math.max(0, (x0 + 260 - x) / 260), 2.2) * 300; y += Math.pow(Math.max(0, (x - (x1 - 260)) / 260), 2.2) * 300; }
+          return y;
+        };
+        if (prog <= 0) return ry;
+        const bx0 = Math.max(0, x0), bx1 = Math.min(W, x1);
+        const tops = new Float32Array(bx1 - bx0);
+        let ymin = H_;
+        for (let x = bx0; x < bx1; x++) { tops[x - bx0] = ry(x); ymin = Math.min(ymin, tops[x - bx0]); }
+        ymin = Math.max(0, Math.floor(ymin) - 6);
+        const bw = bx1 - bx0, bh = H_ - ymin;
+        const reach = 30 + prog * prog * 520;            // how far the ink has crept below the ridge
+        const tn = tone * (0.45 + 0.55 * H.ease.out(prog));
+        lx.clearRect(0, 0, W, H_);
+        const img = lx.createImageData(bw, bh), a = img.data;
+        for (let x = bx0; x < bx1; x++) {
+          const top = tops[x - bx0], m = mistY + nz.n2(x * 0.007, seed) * mistR * 0.8;
+          const hf = edgeFall ? (x0 > 0 ? H.smooth(x0, x0 + 200, x) : 1) * H.smooth(x1, x1 - 200, x) : (x0 > 0 ? H.smooth(x0, x0 + 40, x) : 1) * (x1 < W ? H.smooth(x1, x1 - 40, x) : 1);
+          const rch = reach * (0.8 + 0.4 * (nz.n2(x * 0.02, seed + 3) + 0.5));
+          for (let y = Math.max(ymin, Math.floor(top)); y < H_; y++) {
+            if (maxX && x > maxX(y)) continue;
+            const dy = y - top;
+            let al = (0.32 + 0.68 * Math.exp(-dy / fade)) * H.smooth(m + mistR, m - mistR * 0.4, y) * hf;
+            if (prog < 1) al *= H.clamp((rch - dy) / 40);
+            if (dy < 1) al *= Math.max(0, dy);
+            if (al < 0.004 && dy > 2 && (y > m || dy > rch)) break;
+            const k = ((y - ymin) * bw + (x - bx0)) * 4; a[k] = INK[0]; a[k + 1] = INK[1]; a[k + 2] = INK[2]; a[k + 3] = al * 255;
+          }
+        }
+        lx.putImageData(img, bx0, ymin);
+        // uneven water: lighter patches
+        // (soft-edged via a radial gradient instead of a blur filter: much cheaper per frame)
+        lx.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-out';
+        const rr = H.rng(seed);
+        const soft = lx.createRadialGradient(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1.35); soft.addColorStop(0, '#000'); soft.addColorStop(0.55, 'rgba(0,0,0,0.75)'); soft.addColorStop(1, 'rgba(0,0,0,0)');
+        for (let k = 0; k < 16; k++) {
+          const x = rr.range(x0, x1); lx.globalAlpha = rr.range(0.15, 0.45);
+          const ey = ry(x) + rr.range(25, 160), erx = rr.range(30, 90), ery = rr.range(10, 40), ea = rr.range(-0.6, 0.6);
+          lx.save(); lx.translate(x, ey); lx.rotate(ea); lx.scale(erx, ery); lx.fillStyle = soft; lx.beginPath(); lx.arc(0, 0, 1.35, 0, 7); lx.fill(); lx.restore();
+        }
+        for (let k = 0; k < 5; k++) { const x = rr.range(x0 + 60, x1 - 60), y = ry(x) + rr.range(30, 110), rad = rr.range(14, 34); lx.globalAlpha = rr.range(0.1, 0.2); lx.beginPath();
+          for (let a = 0; a < 6.3; a += 0.3) { const q = rad * (0.75 + 0.35 * Math.abs(nz.n2(a * 1.3 + k * 7, seed))); a ? lx.lineTo(x + Math.cos(a) * q, y + Math.sin(a) * q * 0.7) : lx.moveTo(x + q, y); } lx.closePath(); lx.fill(); }
+        lx.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-over'; lx.globalAlpha = 1;
+        tx.clearRect(bx0, ymin, bw, bh); tx.filter = 'blur(4px)'; tx.drawImage(L, bx0, ymin, bw, bh, bx0, ymin, bw, bh); tx.filter = 'none';
+        const A = lx.getImageData(bx0, ymin, bw, bh), B = tx.getImageData(bx0, ymin, bw, bh), d = A.data, b = B.data;
+        for (let i = 3; i < d.length; i += 4) {
+          const rim = d[i] - b[i];
+          d[i] = Math.min(255, (Math.max(d[i], b[i] * 0.9) + (rim > 0 ? rim * 0.25 : 0)) * tn);
+        }
+        lx.putImageData(A, bx0, ymin);
+        ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.drawImage(L, bx0, ymin, bw, bh, bx0, ymin, bw, bh); ctx.restore();
+        return ry;
+      }
+      const S = H.layer(W, H_), sx = S.getContext('2d');
+      function strokes(fn, bleed = true, bb = [0, 0, W, H_]) {
+        const [x0, y0, x1, y1] = bb, w = x1 - x0, h = y1 - y0;
+        sx.clearRect(x0, y0, w, h); fn();
+        ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply';
+        if (bleed) { ctx.filter = 'blur(1.4px)'; ctx.globalAlpha = 0.45; ctx.drawImage(S, x0, y0, w, h, x0, y0, w, h); ctx.filter = 'none'; ctx.globalAlpha = 1; }
+        ctx.drawImage(S, x0, y0, w, h, x0, y0, w, h); ctx.restore();
+      }
+      const pk = (x, c, h, s) => h * Math.exp(-Math.pow((x - c) / s, 2));
+
+      // ---------- 2. far peaks: palest dilution ----------
+      const far = (x) => 600 - pk(x, 820, 160, 230) - pk(x, 800, 360, 80) - pk(x, 900, 270, 46) - pk(x, 712, 210, 50) - pk(x, 985, 170, 55) - pk(x, 640, 130, 130) - pk(x, 1050, 70, 110)
+        + nz.fbm2(x * 0.016, 3.1, 4) * 44 + Math.abs(nz.n2(x * 0.05, 9)) * 18 + nz.n2(x * 0.22, 4) * 2.5;
+      const farY = ridgeWash(far, 420, 1150, 0.36, 130, 440, 80, 11, false, null, sp(0.1, 1.5));
+
+      // ---------- 3. middle range, left ----------
+      const mid = (x) => 640 - pk(x, 250, 110, 260) - pk(x, 170, 260, 100) - pk(x, 330, 190, 75) - pk(x, 470, 120, 110) - pk(x, 610, 50, 120) - pk(x, 30, 170, 70)
+        + nz.fbm2(x * 0.018, 7.7, 4) * 26 + Math.abs(nz.n2(x * 0.06, 2)) * 10;
+      const midY = ridgeWash(mid, 0, 760, 0.55, 110, 500, 60, 22, false, null, sp(0.7, 2.0));
+
+      // hemp-fibre texture strokes (pi-ma cun) running down the slopes + broken ridge contours
+      strokes(() => {
+        const rr = H.rng(34);
+        const contour = (fy, xa, xb, wv, ink, tone, seed, a0) => {
+          const cp = []; for (let x = xa; x <= xb; x += 18) cp.push([x, fy(x) + 1.5, 0.45 + 0.55 * Math.abs(Math.sin((x - xa) / (xb - xa) * Math.PI * 1.3))]);
+          brush(sx, cp, { w: wv, ink, dry: 1.2, seed, tone, pool: 0.2, p: ep(a0, a0 + 0.45) }, nz);
+        };
+        contour(farY, 600, 790, 5, 0.75, 0.55, 31, 1.0); contour(farY, 812, 900, 4, 0.6, 0.45, 32, 1.3); contour(farY, 905, 1000, 4, 0.6, 0.4, 35, 1.5);
+        contour(midY, 60, 250, 7, 0.9, 0.7, 33, 1.6); contour(midY, 270, 420, 6, 0.85, 0.6, 36, 1.85);
+        const fibres = (fy, xa, xb, n, tone, seedBase, a0, span) => {
+          for (let k = 0; k < n; k++) {
+            const x = rr.range(xa, xb), y0 = fy(x) + rr.range(4, 20), sl = (fy(x + 8) - fy(x - 8)) / 16;
+            const dx = H.clamp(-sl * 0.6, -0.8, 0.8), len = rr.range(35, 85);
+            const cp = []; for (let j = 0; j <= 4; j++) { const u = j / 4; cp.push([x + dx * len * u + Math.sin(u * 3 + k) * 7, y0 + len * u, 0.5 + Math.sin(u * Math.PI) * 0.5]); }
+            brush(sx, cp, { w: rr.range(2.5, 4), ink: 0.6, dry: 1.3, seed: seedBase + k, tone, pool: 0, p: ep(a0 + span * k / n, a0 + span * k / n + 0.2) }, nz);
+          }
+        };
+        fibres(farY, 640, 1000, 16, 0.26, 400, 1.6, 0.6);
+        fibres(midY, 40, 520, 30, 0.42, 500, 2.0, 0.6);
+      }, true, [0, 0, 1060, 620]);
+
+      // ---------- 4. drifting mist (lift ink back to paper) ----------
+      ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'screen'; ctx.filter = 'blur(26px)';
+      const mr = H.rng(55);
+      for (let k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
+        ctx.fillStyle = `rgba(239,231,214,${mr.range(0.3, 0.55)})`;
+        ctx.beginPath(); ctx.ellipse(((mr.range(0, W) + drift * (1 + k * 0.2)) % (W + 300)) - 150, mr.range(380, 500), mr.range(160, 320), mr.range(12, 26), 0, 0, 7); ctx.fill();
+      }
+      ctx.restore();
+
+      // ---------- 5. foreground cliff ----------
+      const cliff = (x) => 470 - (x / 440) * 30 + Math.pow(Math.max(0, 160 - x) / 160, 2) * 30 + nz.n2(x * 0.03, 5) * 9 + Math.sin(x * 0.05) * 3;
+      const face = [[436, 452], [450, 490], [432, 540], [436, 600], [470, 650], [520, 720]];
+      const faceX = (y) => { for (let k = 0; k < face.length - 1; k++) if (y <= face[k + 1][1]) { const u = H.clamp((y - face[k][1]) / (face[k + 1][1] - face[k][1])); return face[k][0] + (face[k + 1][0] - face[k][0]) * u; } return 520; };
+      const cliffY = ridgeWash(cliff, 0, 470, 0.62, 120, 640, 70, 66, false, faceX, sp(2.05, 3.0));
+      strokes(() => {
+        // the ledge: one decisive loaded stroke, splitting at the end
+        const cp = []; for (let x = -10; x <= 440; x += 30) cp.push([x, cliffY(x) - 1, x < 30 ? 0.55 : 1 - (x / 440) * 0.35]);
+        brush(sx, cp, { w: 16, ink: 1.25, dry: 0.75, seed: 101, p: ep(1.5, 2.0) }, nz);
+        // the face dropping away into mist
+        brush(sx, [[438, 452, 0.9], [452, 490, 1], [434, 540, 0.85], [438, 600, 0.6], [472, 650, 0.35]], { w: 20, ink: 1.1, dry: 1.1, seed: 102, p: ep(1.9, 2.25) }, nz);
+        // side-brush dry strokes describing the rock planes
+        const rr = H.rng(103);
+        for (let k = 0; k < 5; k++) {
+          const x = rr.range(30, 380), y = cliffY(x) + rr.range(22, 110);
+          const len = rr.range(70, 130), a = rr.range(2.3, 2.7);
+          const cp = []; for (let j = 0; j <= 5; j++) { const u = j / 5; cp.push([x + Math.cos(a) * len * u + Math.sin(u * 4) * 6, y + Math.sin(a) * len * u * 0.6 + u * u * 20, 0.35 + Math.sin(u * Math.PI) * 0.65]); }
+          brush(sx, cp, { w: rr.range(9, 15), ink: 0.75, dry: 1.3, seed: 110 + k, tone: 0.4, pool: 0, rim: 0, p: ep(2.95 + k * 0.09, 3.2 + k * 0.09) }, nz);
+        }
+        // moss dots (dian) along the ledge
+        for (let k = 0; k < 22; k++) {
+          const x = rr.range(0, 420), y = cliffY(x) - rr.range(1, 7);
+          brush(sx, [[x, y, 1], [x + rr.range(3, 6), y + rr.range(-1, 3), 0.6]], { w: rr.range(4, 8), ink: 1.3, dry: 0.3, seed: 150 + k, pool: 0.6, p: sp(3.3 + k * 0.018, 3.36 + k * 0.018) }, nz);
+        }
+      }, true, [0, 380, 540, 720]);
+
+      // ---------- 6. pine ----------
+      ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.filter = 'blur(9px)';
+      ctx.fillStyle = `rgba(60,58,55,${0.14 * ep(3.9, 4.4)})`;
+      [[250, 268, 110, 28], [400, 278, 70, 22], [120, 196, 80, 30]].forEach(([x, y, a, b]) => { ctx.beginPath(); ctx.ellipse(x, y, a, b, 0, 0, 7); ctx.fill(); });
+      ctx.restore();
+      strokes(() => {
+        // trunk: one confident twisting stroke, bark scales dotted on afterwards
+        const trunk = [[100, 448, 1], [120, 382, 0.95], [104, 322, 0.9], [134, 262, 0.75], [128, 196, 0.5]];
+        brush(sx, trunk, { w: 17, ink: 1.05, dry: 1.25, seed: 201, p: ep(3.0, 3.4) }, nz);
+        const rr = H.rng(204);
+        for (let k = 0; k < 6; k++) {
+          const u = 0.1 + k / 7.5, i = Math.floor(u * (trunk.length - 1)), f = u * (trunk.length - 1) - i;
+          const x = trunk[i][0] + (trunk[i + 1][0] - trunk[i][0]) * f + rr.gauss() * 3, y = trunk[i][1] + (trunk[i + 1][1] - trunk[i][1]) * f;
+          brush(sx, [[x - 5, y + 3, 0.5], [x, y - 1, 1], [x + 5, y + 2, 0.4]], { w: 2.4, ink: 1.1, dry: 0.6, seed: 210 + k, pool: 0, rim: 0, p: sp(3.4 + k * 0.04, 3.46 + k * 0.04) }, nz);
+        }
+        // reaching branch + a counter branch
+        brush(sx, [[120, 300, 1], [190, 284, 0.85], [260, 296, 0.7], [340, 282, 0.5], [420, 290, 0.25]], { w: 10, ink: 1.1, dry: 1.0, seed: 205, p: ep(3.35, 3.75) }, nz);
+        brush(sx, [[132, 230, 0.8], [84, 212, 0.6], [36, 220, 0.3]], { w: 8, ink: 1.0, dry: 1.2, seed: 206, p: ep(3.55, 3.8) }, nz);
+        brush(sx, [[260, 296, 0.5], [300, 268, 0.35], [318, 250, 0.2]], { w: 5, ink: 1.0, dry: 1.2, seed: 207, p: ep(3.7, 3.9) }, nz);
+        // needle fans
+        const clusters = [[205, 280, 1], [262, 286, 1.1], [318, 248, 0.8], [350, 280, 0.95], [414, 286, 0.8], [140, 192, 1], [96, 208, 0.9], [44, 214, 0.75], [168, 244, 0.85]];
+        clusters.forEach(([x, y, sc], ci) => {
+          const n = 7 + (ci % 3);
+          for (let k = 0; k < n; k++) {
+            const a = -Math.PI * 0.88 + (Math.PI * 0.76) * (k / (n - 1)) + rr.gauss() * 0.08, len = rr.range(18, 30) * sc * (0.75 + 0.25 * Math.sin(k / (n - 1) * Math.PI));
+            brush(sx, [[x, y, 0.9], [x + Math.cos(a) * len * 0.6, y + Math.sin(a) * len * 0.6, 0.6], [x + Math.cos(a) * len, y + Math.sin(a) * len, 0.15]], { w: 3, ink: 1.15, dry: 0.9, seed: 300 + ci * 20 + k, pool: 0, p: sp(3.8 + ci * 0.06 + k * 0.012, 3.87 + ci * 0.06 + k * 0.012) }, nz);
+          }
+        });
+      }, true, [0, 150, 480, 470]);
+
+      // ---------- 7. the figure + glowing device ----------
+      const fx = 396, fy = cliffY(396) - 3;
+      const pulse = (0.75 + 0.25 * Math.sin((t - 6.1) * 2.6)) * ep(4.75, 5.2);
+      ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'screen';
+      const gg = ctx.createRadialGradient(fx + 10, fy - 20, 0, fx + 10, fy - 20, 110);
+      gg.addColorStop(0, `rgba(205,238,242,${0.95 * pulse})`); gg.addColorStop(0.22, `rgba(160,210,220,${0.35 * pulse})`); gg.addColorStop(1, 'rgba(160,210,220,0)');
+      ctx.fillStyle = gg; ctx.fillRect(fx - 90, fy - 110, 200, 180); ctx.restore();
+      strokes(() => {
+        brush(sx, [[fx, fy - 22, 0.8], [fx - 2, fy - 10, 1], [fx - 4, fy, 1.15]], { w: 9, ink: 1.4, dry: 0.2, seed: 501, pool: 0.3, p: sp(4.45, 4.6) }, nz);
+        brush(sx, [[fx + 0.5, fy - 29, 1], [fx + 1, fy - 26.5, 0.9]], { w: 6.5, ink: 1.4, dry: 0.1, seed: 502, pool: 0.6, p: sp(4.6, 4.65) }, nz);
+        brush(sx, [[fx + 1, fy - 19, 0.7], [fx + 7, fy - 17, 0.5], [fx + 9.5, fy - 20, 0.4]], { w: 2.6, ink: 1.3, dry: 0.3, seed: 503, pool: 0, p: sp(4.65, 4.72) }, nz);
+      }, false, [300, 380, 480, 480]);
+      if (t > 4.75) { ctx.fillStyle = `rgba(220,248,252,${0.95 * ep(4.75, 4.9)})`; ctx.fillRect(fx + 8.5, fy - 23.5, 4, 3); }
+      ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'screen'; ctx.filter = 'blur(2.5px)';
+      const beam = ep(4.9, 5.4), bgr = ctx.createLinearGradient(fx + 10, fy - 22, fx + 150, fy - 330);
+      bgr.addColorStop(0, `rgba(205,238,242,${0.55 * pulse})`); bgr.addColorStop(1, 'rgba(205,238,242,0)');
+      ctx.strokeStyle = bgr; ctx.lineWidth = 3; ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(fx + 10, fy - 22); ctx.lineTo(fx + 10 + 140 * beam, fy - 22 - 308 * beam); ctx.stroke();
+      ctx.restore();
+
+      // ---------- 8. birds ----------
+      strokes(() => {
+        [[640, 238, 1], [672, 226, 0.8], [700, 246, 0.65]].forEach(([x, y, s], k) => {
+          const xx = x + (t - 6.7) * 22 + Math.sin(t * 0.8 + k) * 6, yy = y + Math.sin(t * 1.1 + k * 2) * 4, f = Math.sin(t * 7 + k * 1.7) * 3 * s;
+          if (t < 1.8 + k * 0.15) return;
+          brush(sx, [[xx - 9 * s, yy - 2 * s + f, 0.4], [xx - 4 * s, yy - 4 * s + f * 0.5, 0.8], [xx, yy, 1]], { w: 3, ink: 1.2, dry: 0.5, seed: 601 + k, pool: 0 }, nz);
+          brush(sx, [[xx, yy, 1], [xx + 5 * s, yy - 5 * s + f * 0.5, 0.8], [xx + 11 * s, yy - 3 * s + f, 0.4]], { w: 3, ink: 1.2, dry: 0.5, seed: 611 + k, pool: 0 }, nz);
+        });
+      }, true, [480, 120, 1000, 320]);
+
+      // ---------- 9. calligraphy column ----------
+      const chars = ['山', 'に', '宿', 'る', '知', '恵'];
+      // small offscreen layers (calligraphy strip, seal) keep the destination-out work cheap
+      const CL = H.layer(160, 480), tx2 = CL.getContext('2d'); tx2.translate(-1088, -36);
+      tx2.fillStyle = `rgb(${INK})`; tx2.textAlign = 'center'; tx2.textBaseline = 'middle';
+      const cxT = 1168, cr2 = H.rng(707);
+      chars.forEach((ch, i) => {
+        tx2.save(); tx2.translate(cxT + cr2.gauss() * 2.5, 92 + i * 62); tx2.rotate(cr2.gauss() * 0.04);
+        const fs = 56 + cr2.range(-3, 4), rv = H.ease.out(sp(4.3 + i * 0.12, 4.42 + i * 0.12));
+        if (rv > 0) { tx2.beginPath(); tx2.rect(-40, -34, 80, 68 * rv); tx2.clip(); tx2.font = `900 ${fs}px "Noto Serif JP"`; tx2.globalAlpha = 0.92; tx2.fillText(ch, 0, 0); }
+        tx2.restore();
+      });
+      // dry-brush streaks bitten out of the characters + bleed
+      tx2.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-out';
+      for (let k = 0; k < 420; k++) {
+        const x = cxT + cr2.range(-40, 40), y = cr2.range(56, 450);
+        tx2.globalAlpha = cr2.range(0.25, 0.85); tx2.lineWidth = cr2.range(0.5, 1.5);
+        tx2.beginPath(); tx2.moveTo(x, y); tx2.lineTo(x + cr2.range(8, 22), y + cr2.range(-3, 6)); tx2.strokeStyle = '#000'; tx2.stroke();
+      }
+      tx2.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-over'; tx2.globalAlpha = 1;
+      ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.filter = 'blur(1.6px)'; ctx.globalAlpha = 0.35; ctx.drawImage(CL, 1088, 36); ctx.filter = 'none'; ctx.globalAlpha = 1; ctx.drawImage(CL, 1088, 36); ctx.restore();
+
+      // ---------- 10. hanko seal ----------
+      const sxp = 1140, syp = 474, ss = 58;
+      const SL = H.layer(90, 90), tx3 = SL.getContext('2d'); tx3.translate(-(sxp - 16), -(syp - 16));
+      tx3.fillStyle = '#b8322a';
+      tx3.beginPath();
+      const sr = H.rng(909);
+      const corners = [[sxp, syp], [sxp + ss, syp], [sxp + ss, syp + ss], [sxp, syp + ss]];
+      for (let e = 0; e < 4; e++) {
+        const [ax, ay] = corners[e], [bx2, by2] = corners[(e + 1) % 4];
+        for (let k = 0; k < 10; k++) { const u = k / 10; const x = ax + (bx2 - ax) * u + sr.gauss() * 0.9, y = ay + (by2 - ay) * u + sr.gauss() * 0.9; e === 0 && k === 0 ? tx3.moveTo(x, y) : tx3.lineTo(x, y); }
+      }
+      tx3.closePath(); tx3.fill();
+      // carved characters (white) — 知 光 stacked as seal script stand-in
+      tx3.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-out'; tx3.textAlign = 'center'; tx3.textBaseline = 'middle';
+      tx3.font = '700 25px "Noto Serif JP"';
+      tx3.fillText('知', sxp + ss * 0.5, syp + ss * 0.29); tx3.fillText('光', sxp + ss * 0.5, syp + ss * 0.73);
+      tx3.lineWidth = 2.2; tx3.strokeStyle = '#000'; tx3.strokeRect(sxp + 4, syp + 4, ss - 8, ss - 8);
+      // uneven stamp pressure: specks where the paper didn't take the paste
+      for (let k = 0; k < 160; k++) { tx3.globalAlpha = sr.range(0.3, 1); tx3.beginPath(); tx3.arc(sxp + sr() * ss, syp + sr() * ss, sr.range(0.3, 1.4), 0, 7); tx3.fill(); }
+      tx3.globalAlpha = 0.35; tx3.beginPath(); tx3.ellipse(sxp + ss * 0.8, syp + ss * 0.85, 22, 10, -0.6, 0, 7); tx3.fill();
+      tx3.globalCompositeOperation = 'source-over'; tx3.globalAlpha = 1;
+      const st = sp(5.15, 5.3);
+      if (st > 0) {
+        const sc = 1 + (1 - H.ease.out(st)) * 0.25, scx = sxp + ss / 2, scy = syp + ss / 2;
+        ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'multiply'; ctx.globalAlpha = 0.92 * Math.min(1, st * 1.5);
+        ctx.translate(scx, scy); ctx.scale(sc, sc); ctx.translate(-scx, -scy); ctx.drawImage(SL, sxp - 16, syp - 16); ctx.restore();
+      }
+
+      // small English caption, quietly set
+      ctx.save(); ctx.font = '600 20px "Cormorant Garamond"'; ctx.fillStyle = `rgba(40,36,32,${0.72 * ep(5.3, 5.7)})`; ctx.textAlign = 'right';
+      if (ctx.letterSpacing !== undefined) ctx.letterSpacing = '6px';
+      ctx.fillText('THE QUIET MACHINE', 1214, 590); ctx.restore();
+
+      // ---------- 11. paper absorbs the ink: fibres show through, slight bleed texture ----------
+      // fibres float above the ink a little (screen of the light strands)
+      ctx.save(); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = 'screen'; ctx.lineCap = 'round';
+      const fr = H.rng(77);
+      for (let i = 0; i < 260; i++) {
+        const x = fr() * W, y = fr() * H_, len = fr.range(14, 60), a = fr() * 6.28;
+        ctx.strokeStyle = `rgba(90,84,74,${fr.range(0.06, 0.16)})`; ctx.lineWidth = fr.range(0.5, 1.1);
+        ctx.beginPath(); ctx.moveTo(x, y); ctx.quadraticCurveTo(x + Math.cos(a + 0.5) * len * 0.5, y + Math.sin(a + 0.5) * len * 0.5, x + Math.cos(a) * len, y + Math.sin(a) * len); ctx.stroke();
+      }
+      ctx.restore();
+    }
+  });
+}