umappp 0.1.2

data/vendor/Eigen/src/Core/Ref.h

@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
+// This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
+// for linear algebra.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2012 Gael Guennebaud <gael.guennebaud@inria.fr>
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
+// Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
+// with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+#ifndef EIGEN_REF_H
+#define EIGEN_REF_H
+
+namespace Eigen {
+
+namespace internal {
+
+template<typename _PlainObjectType, int _Options, typename _StrideType>
+struct traits<Ref<_PlainObjectType, _Options, _StrideType> >
+  : public traits<Map<_PlainObjectType, _Options, _StrideType> >
+{
+  typedef _PlainObjectType PlainObjectType;
+  typedef _StrideType StrideType;
+  enum {
+    Options = _Options,
+    Flags = traits<Map<_PlainObjectType, _Options, _StrideType> >::Flags | NestByRefBit,
+    Alignment = traits<Map<_PlainObjectType, _Options, _StrideType> >::Alignment
+  };
+
+  template<typename Derived> struct match {
+    enum {
+      IsVectorAtCompileTime = PlainObjectType::IsVectorAtCompileTime || Derived::IsVectorAtCompileTime,
+      HasDirectAccess = internal::has_direct_access<Derived>::ret,
+      StorageOrderMatch = IsVectorAtCompileTime || ((PlainObjectType::Flags&RowMajorBit)==(Derived::Flags&RowMajorBit)),
+      InnerStrideMatch = int(StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime)==int(Dynamic)
+                      || int(StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime)==int(Derived::InnerStrideAtCompileTime)
+                      || (int(StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime)==0 && int(Derived::InnerStrideAtCompileTime)==1),
+      OuterStrideMatch = IsVectorAtCompileTime
+                      || int(StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime)==int(Dynamic) || int(StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime)==int(Derived::OuterStrideAtCompileTime),
+      // NOTE, this indirection of evaluator<Derived>::Alignment is needed
+      // to workaround a very strange bug in MSVC related to the instantiation
+      // of has_*ary_operator in evaluator<CwiseNullaryOp>.
+      // This line is surprisingly very sensitive. For instance, simply adding parenthesis
+      // as "DerivedAlignment = (int(evaluator<Derived>::Alignment))," will make MSVC fail...
+      DerivedAlignment = int(evaluator<Derived>::Alignment),
+      AlignmentMatch = (int(traits<PlainObjectType>::Alignment)==int(Unaligned)) || (DerivedAlignment >= int(Alignment)), // FIXME the first condition is not very clear, it should be replaced by the required alignment
+      ScalarTypeMatch = internal::is_same<typename PlainObjectType::Scalar, typename Derived::Scalar>::value,
+      MatchAtCompileTime = HasDirectAccess && StorageOrderMatch && InnerStrideMatch && OuterStrideMatch && AlignmentMatch && ScalarTypeMatch
+    };
+    typedef typename internal::conditional<MatchAtCompileTime,internal::true_type,internal::false_type>::type type;
+  };
+
+};
+
+template<typename Derived>
+struct traits<RefBase<Derived> > : public traits<Derived> {};
+
+}
+
+template<typename Derived> class RefBase
+ : public MapBase<Derived>
+{
+  typedef typename internal::traits<Derived>::PlainObjectType PlainObjectType;
+  typedef typename internal::traits<Derived>::StrideType StrideType;
+
+public:
+
+  typedef MapBase<Derived> Base;
+  EIGEN_DENSE_PUBLIC_INTERFACE(RefBase)
+
+  EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_CONSTEXPR inline Index innerStride() const
+  {
+    return StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime != 0 ? m_stride.inner() : 1;
+  }
+
+  EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_CONSTEXPR inline Index outerStride() const
+  {
+    return StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime != 0 ? m_stride.outer()
+         : IsVectorAtCompileTime ? this->size()
+         : int(Flags)&RowMajorBit ? this->cols()
+         : this->rows();
+  }
+
+  EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC RefBase()
+    : Base(0,RowsAtCompileTime==Dynamic?0:RowsAtCompileTime,ColsAtCompileTime==Dynamic?0:ColsAtCompileTime),
+      // Stride<> does not allow default ctor for Dynamic strides, so let' initialize it with dummy values:
+      m_stride(StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime==Dynamic?0:StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime,
+               StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime==Dynamic?0:StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime)
+  {}
+
+  EIGEN_INHERIT_ASSIGNMENT_OPERATORS(RefBase)
+
+protected:
+
+  typedef Stride<StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime,StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime> StrideBase;
+
+  // Resolves inner stride if default 0.
+  static EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_CONSTEXPR Index resolveInnerStride(Index inner) {
+    return inner == 0 ? 1 : inner;
+  }
+
+  // Resolves outer stride if default 0.
+  static EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_CONSTEXPR Index resolveOuterStride(Index inner, Index outer, Index rows, Index cols, bool isVectorAtCompileTime, bool isRowMajor) {
+    return outer == 0 ? isVectorAtCompileTime ? inner * rows * cols : isRowMajor ? inner * cols : inner * rows : outer;
+  }
+
+  // Returns true if construction is valid, false if there is a stride mismatch,
+  // and fails if there is a size mismatch.
+  template<typename Expression>
+  EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC bool construct(Expression& expr)
+  {
+    // Check matrix sizes.  If this is a compile-time vector, we do allow
+    // implicitly transposing.
+    EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT(
+      EIGEN_PREDICATE_SAME_MATRIX_SIZE(PlainObjectType, Expression)
+      // If it is a vector, the transpose sizes might match.
+      || ( PlainObjectType::IsVectorAtCompileTime
+            && ((int(PlainObjectType::RowsAtCompileTime)==Eigen::Dynamic
+              || int(Expression::ColsAtCompileTime)==Eigen::Dynamic
+              || int(PlainObjectType::RowsAtCompileTime)==int(Expression::ColsAtCompileTime))
+            &&  (int(PlainObjectType::ColsAtCompileTime)==Eigen::Dynamic
+              || int(Expression::RowsAtCompileTime)==Eigen::Dynamic
+              || int(PlainObjectType::ColsAtCompileTime)==int(Expression::RowsAtCompileTime)))),
+      YOU_MIXED_MATRICES_OF_DIFFERENT_SIZES
+    )
+
+    // Determine runtime rows and columns.
+    Index rows = expr.rows();
+    Index cols = expr.cols();
+    if(PlainObjectType::RowsAtCompileTime==1)
+    {
+      eigen_assert(expr.rows()==1 || expr.cols()==1);
+      rows = 1;
+      cols = expr.size();
+    }
+    else if(PlainObjectType::ColsAtCompileTime==1)
+    {
+      eigen_assert(expr.rows()==1 || expr.cols()==1);
+      rows = expr.size();
+      cols = 1;
+    }
+    // Verify that the sizes are valid.
+    eigen_assert(
+      (PlainObjectType::RowsAtCompileTime == Dynamic) || (PlainObjectType::RowsAtCompileTime == rows));
+    eigen_assert(
+      (PlainObjectType::ColsAtCompileTime == Dynamic) || (PlainObjectType::ColsAtCompileTime == cols));
+
+
+    // If this is a vector, we might be transposing, which means that stride should swap.
+    const bool transpose = PlainObjectType::IsVectorAtCompileTime && (rows != expr.rows());
+    // If the storage format differs, we also need to swap the stride.
+    const bool row_major = ((PlainObjectType::Flags)&RowMajorBit) != 0;
+    const bool expr_row_major = (Expression::Flags&RowMajorBit) != 0;
+    const bool storage_differs =  (row_major != expr_row_major);
+
+    const bool swap_stride = (transpose != storage_differs);
+
+    // Determine expr's actual strides, resolving any defaults if zero.
+    const Index expr_inner_actual = resolveInnerStride(expr.innerStride());
+    const Index expr_outer_actual = resolveOuterStride(expr_inner_actual,
+                                                       expr.outerStride(),
+                                                       expr.rows(),
+                                                       expr.cols(),
+                                                       Expression::IsVectorAtCompileTime != 0,
+                                                       expr_row_major);
+
+    // If this is a column-major row vector or row-major column vector, the inner-stride
+    // is arbitrary, so set it to either the compile-time inner stride or 1.
+    const bool row_vector = (rows == 1);
+    const bool col_vector = (cols == 1);
+    const Index inner_stride =
+        ( (!row_major && row_vector) || (row_major && col_vector) ) ?
+            ( StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime > 0 ? Index(StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime) : 1)
+            : swap_stride ? expr_outer_actual : expr_inner_actual;
+
+    // If this is a column-major column vector or row-major row vector, the outer-stride
+    // is arbitrary, so set it to either the compile-time outer stride or vector size.
+    const Index outer_stride =
+      ( (!row_major && col_vector) || (row_major && row_vector) ) ?
+          ( StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime > 0 ? Index(StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime) : rows * cols * inner_stride)
+          : swap_stride ? expr_inner_actual : expr_outer_actual;
+
+    // Check if given inner/outer strides are compatible with compile-time strides.
+    const bool inner_valid = (StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime == Dynamic)
+        || (resolveInnerStride(Index(StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime)) == inner_stride);
+    if (!inner_valid) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    const bool outer_valid = (StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime == Dynamic)
+        || (resolveOuterStride(
+              inner_stride,
+              Index(StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime),
+              rows, cols, PlainObjectType::IsVectorAtCompileTime != 0,
+              row_major)
+            == outer_stride);
+    if (!outer_valid) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    ::new (static_cast<Base*>(this)) Base(expr.data(), rows, cols);
+    ::new (&m_stride) StrideBase(
+      (StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime == 0) ? 0 : outer_stride,
+      (StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime == 0) ? 0 : inner_stride );
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  StrideBase m_stride;
+};
+
+/** \class Ref
+  * \ingroup Core_Module
+  *
+  * \brief A matrix or vector expression mapping an existing expression
+  *
+  * \tparam PlainObjectType the equivalent matrix type of the mapped data
+  * \tparam Options specifies the pointer alignment in bytes. It can be: \c #Aligned128, , \c #Aligned64, \c #Aligned32, \c #Aligned16, \c #Aligned8 or \c #Unaligned.
+  *                 The default is \c #Unaligned.
+  * \tparam StrideType optionally specifies strides. By default, Ref implies a contiguous storage along the inner dimension (inner stride==1),
+  *                   but accepts a variable outer stride (leading dimension).
+  *                   This can be overridden by specifying strides.
+  *                   The type passed here must be a specialization of the Stride template, see examples below.
+  *
+  * This class provides a way to write non-template functions taking Eigen objects as parameters while limiting the number of copies.
+  * A Ref<> object can represent either a const expression or a l-value:
+  * \code
+  * // in-out argument:
+  * void foo1(Ref<VectorXf> x);
+  *
+  * // read-only const argument:
+  * void foo2(const Ref<const VectorXf>& x);
+  * \endcode
+  *
+  * In the in-out case, the input argument must satisfy the constraints of the actual Ref<> type, otherwise a compilation issue will be triggered.
+  * By default, a Ref<VectorXf> can reference any dense vector expression of float having a contiguous memory layout.
+  * Likewise, a Ref<MatrixXf> can reference any column-major dense matrix expression of float whose column's elements are contiguously stored with
+  * the possibility to have a constant space in-between each column, i.e. the inner stride must be equal to 1, but the outer stride (or leading dimension)
+  * can be greater than the number of rows.
+  *
+  * In the const case, if the input expression does not match the above requirement, then it is evaluated into a temporary before being passed to the function.
+  * Here are some examples:
+  * \code
+  * MatrixXf A;
+  * VectorXf a;
+  * foo1(a.head());             // OK
+  * foo1(A.col());              // OK
+  * foo1(A.row());              // Compilation error because here innerstride!=1
+  * foo2(A.row());              // Compilation error because A.row() is a 1xN object while foo2 is expecting a Nx1 object
+  * foo2(A.row().transpose());  // The row is copied into a contiguous temporary
+  * foo2(2*a);                  // The expression is evaluated into a temporary
+  * foo2(A.col().segment(2,4)); // No temporary
+  * \endcode
+  *
+  * The range of inputs that can be referenced without temporary can be enlarged using the last two template parameters.
+  * Here is an example accepting an innerstride!=1:
+  * \code
+  * // in-out argument:
+  * void foo3(Ref<VectorXf,0,InnerStride<> > x);
+  * foo3(A.row());              // OK
+  * \endcode
+  * The downside here is that the function foo3 might be significantly slower than foo1 because it won't be able to exploit vectorization, and will involve more
+  * expensive address computations even if the input is contiguously stored in memory. To overcome this issue, one might propose to overload internally calling a
+  * template function, e.g.:
+  * \code
+  * // in the .h:
+  * void foo(const Ref<MatrixXf>& A);
+  * void foo(const Ref<MatrixXf,0,Stride<> >& A);
+  *
+  * // in the .cpp:
+  * template<typename TypeOfA> void foo_impl(const TypeOfA& A) {
+  *     ... // crazy code goes here
+  * }
+  * void foo(const Ref<MatrixXf>& A) { foo_impl(A); }
+  * void foo(const Ref<MatrixXf,0,Stride<> >& A) { foo_impl(A); }
+  * \endcode
+  *
+  * See also the following stackoverflow questions for further references:
+  *  - <a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/21132538/correct-usage-of-the-eigenref-class">Correct usage of the Eigen::Ref<> class</a>
+  *
+  * \sa PlainObjectBase::Map(), \ref TopicStorageOrders
+  */
+template<typename PlainObjectType, int Options, typename StrideType> class Ref
+  : public RefBase<Ref<PlainObjectType, Options, StrideType> >
+{
+  private:
+    typedef internal::traits<Ref> Traits;
+    template<typename Derived>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC inline Ref(const PlainObjectBase<Derived>& expr,
+                                 typename internal::enable_if<bool(Traits::template match<Derived>::MatchAtCompileTime),Derived>::type* = 0);
+  public:
+
+    typedef RefBase<Ref> Base;
+    EIGEN_DENSE_PUBLIC_INTERFACE(Ref)
+
+
+    #ifndef EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
+    template<typename Derived>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC inline Ref(PlainObjectBase<Derived>& expr,
+                                 typename internal::enable_if<bool(Traits::template match<Derived>::MatchAtCompileTime),Derived>::type* = 0)
+    {
+      EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT(bool(Traits::template match<Derived>::MatchAtCompileTime), STORAGE_LAYOUT_DOES_NOT_MATCH);
+      // Construction must pass since we will not create temprary storage in the non-const case.
+      const bool success = Base::construct(expr.derived());
+      EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(success)
+      eigen_assert(success);
+    }
+    template<typename Derived>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC inline Ref(const DenseBase<Derived>& expr,
+                                 typename internal::enable_if<bool(Traits::template match<Derived>::MatchAtCompileTime),Derived>::type* = 0)
+    #else
+    /** Implicit constructor from any dense expression */
+    template<typename Derived>
+    inline Ref(DenseBase<Derived>& expr)
+    #endif
+    {
+      EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT(bool(internal::is_lvalue<Derived>::value), THIS_EXPRESSION_IS_NOT_A_LVALUE__IT_IS_READ_ONLY);
+      EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT(bool(Traits::template match<Derived>::MatchAtCompileTime), STORAGE_LAYOUT_DOES_NOT_MATCH);
+      EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT(!Derived::IsPlainObjectBase,THIS_EXPRESSION_IS_NOT_A_LVALUE__IT_IS_READ_ONLY);
+      // Construction must pass since we will not create temporary storage in the non-const case.
+      const bool success = Base::construct(expr.const_cast_derived());
+      EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(success)
+      eigen_assert(success);
+    }
+
+    EIGEN_INHERIT_ASSIGNMENT_OPERATORS(Ref)
+
+};
+
+// this is the const ref version
+template<typename TPlainObjectType, int Options, typename StrideType> class Ref<const TPlainObjectType, Options, StrideType>
+  : public RefBase<Ref<const TPlainObjectType, Options, StrideType> >
+{
+    typedef internal::traits<Ref> Traits;
+  public:
+
+    typedef RefBase<Ref> Base;
+    EIGEN_DENSE_PUBLIC_INTERFACE(Ref)
+
+    template<typename Derived>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC inline Ref(const DenseBase<Derived>& expr,
+                                 typename internal::enable_if<bool(Traits::template match<Derived>::ScalarTypeMatch),Derived>::type* = 0)
+    {
+//      std::cout << match_helper<Derived>::HasDirectAccess << "," << match_helper<Derived>::OuterStrideMatch << "," << match_helper<Derived>::InnerStrideMatch << "\n";
+//      std::cout << int(StrideType::OuterStrideAtCompileTime) << " - " << int(Derived::OuterStrideAtCompileTime) << "\n";
+//      std::cout << int(StrideType::InnerStrideAtCompileTime) << " - " << int(Derived::InnerStrideAtCompileTime) << "\n";
+      construct(expr.derived(), typename Traits::template match<Derived>::type());
+    }
+
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC inline Ref(const Ref& other) : Base(other) {
+      // copy constructor shall not copy the m_object, to avoid unnecessary malloc and copy
+    }
+
+    template<typename OtherRef>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC inline Ref(const RefBase<OtherRef>& other) {
+      construct(other.derived(), typename Traits::template match<OtherRef>::type());
+    }
+
+  protected:
+
+    template<typename Expression>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC void construct(const Expression& expr,internal::true_type)
+    {
+      // Check if we can use the underlying expr's storage directly, otherwise call the copy version.
+      if (!Base::construct(expr)) {
+        construct(expr, internal::false_type());
+      }
+    }
+
+    template<typename Expression>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC void construct(const Expression& expr, internal::false_type)
+    {
+      internal::call_assignment_no_alias(m_object,expr,internal::assign_op<Scalar,Scalar>());
+      Base::construct(m_object);
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    TPlainObjectType m_object;
+};
+
+} // end namespace Eigen
+
+#endif // EIGEN_REF_H

data/vendor/Eigen/src/Core/Replicate.h

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
+// for linear algebra.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Gael Guennebaud <gael.guennebaud@inria.fr>
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
+// Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
+// with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+#ifndef EIGEN_REPLICATE_H
+#define EIGEN_REPLICATE_H
+
+namespace Eigen {
+
+namespace internal {
+template<typename MatrixType,int RowFactor,int ColFactor>
+struct traits<Replicate<MatrixType,RowFactor,ColFactor> >
+ : traits<MatrixType>
+{
+  typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
+  typedef typename traits<MatrixType>::StorageKind StorageKind;
+  typedef typename traits<MatrixType>::XprKind XprKind;
+  typedef typename ref_selector<MatrixType>::type MatrixTypeNested;
+  typedef typename remove_reference<MatrixTypeNested>::type _MatrixTypeNested;
+  enum {
+    RowsAtCompileTime = RowFactor==Dynamic || int(MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime)==Dynamic
+                      ? Dynamic
+                      : RowFactor * MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime,
+    ColsAtCompileTime = ColFactor==Dynamic || int(MatrixType::ColsAtCompileTime)==Dynamic
+                      ? Dynamic
+                      : ColFactor * MatrixType::ColsAtCompileTime,
+   //FIXME we don't propagate the max sizes !!!
+    MaxRowsAtCompileTime = RowsAtCompileTime,
+    MaxColsAtCompileTime = ColsAtCompileTime,
+    IsRowMajor = MaxRowsAtCompileTime==1 && MaxColsAtCompileTime!=1 ? 1
+               : MaxColsAtCompileTime==1 && MaxRowsAtCompileTime!=1 ? 0
+               : (MatrixType::Flags & RowMajorBit) ? 1 : 0,
+
+    // FIXME enable DirectAccess with negative strides?
+    Flags = IsRowMajor ? RowMajorBit : 0
+  };
+};
+}
+
+/**
+  * \class Replicate
+  * \ingroup Core_Module
+  *
+  * \brief Expression of the multiple replication of a matrix or vector
+  *
+  * \tparam MatrixType the type of the object we are replicating
+  * \tparam RowFactor number of repetitions at compile time along the vertical direction, can be Dynamic.
+  * \tparam ColFactor number of repetitions at compile time along the horizontal direction, can be Dynamic.
+  *
+  * This class represents an expression of the multiple replication of a matrix or vector.
+  * It is the return type of DenseBase::replicate() and most of the time
+  * this is the only way it is used.
+  *
+  * \sa DenseBase::replicate()
+  */
+template<typename MatrixType,int RowFactor,int ColFactor> class Replicate
+  : public internal::dense_xpr_base< Replicate<MatrixType,RowFactor,ColFactor> >::type
+{
+    typedef typename internal::traits<Replicate>::MatrixTypeNested MatrixTypeNested;
+    typedef typename internal::traits<Replicate>::_MatrixTypeNested _MatrixTypeNested;
+  public:
+
+    typedef typename internal::dense_xpr_base<Replicate>::type Base;
+    EIGEN_DENSE_PUBLIC_INTERFACE(Replicate)
+    typedef typename internal::remove_all<MatrixType>::type NestedExpression;
+
+    template<typename OriginalMatrixType>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+    inline explicit Replicate(const OriginalMatrixType& matrix)
+      : m_matrix(matrix), m_rowFactor(RowFactor), m_colFactor(ColFactor)
+    {
+      EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT((internal::is_same<typename internal::remove_const<MatrixType>::type,OriginalMatrixType>::value),
+                          THE_MATRIX_OR_EXPRESSION_THAT_YOU_PASSED_DOES_NOT_HAVE_THE_EXPECTED_TYPE)
+      eigen_assert(RowFactor!=Dynamic && ColFactor!=Dynamic);
+    }
+
+    template<typename OriginalMatrixType>
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+    inline Replicate(const OriginalMatrixType& matrix, Index rowFactor, Index colFactor)
+      : m_matrix(matrix), m_rowFactor(rowFactor), m_colFactor(colFactor)
+    {
+      EIGEN_STATIC_ASSERT((internal::is_same<typename internal::remove_const<MatrixType>::type,OriginalMatrixType>::value),
+                          THE_MATRIX_OR_EXPRESSION_THAT_YOU_PASSED_DOES_NOT_HAVE_THE_EXPECTED_TYPE)
+    }
+
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_CONSTEXPR
+    inline Index rows() const { return m_matrix.rows() * m_rowFactor.value(); }
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_CONSTEXPR
+    inline Index cols() const { return m_matrix.cols() * m_colFactor.value(); }
+
+    EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+    const _MatrixTypeNested& nestedExpression() const
+    {
+      return m_matrix;
+    }
+
+  protected:
+    MatrixTypeNested m_matrix;
+    const internal::variable_if_dynamic<Index, RowFactor> m_rowFactor;
+    const internal::variable_if_dynamic<Index, ColFactor> m_colFactor;
+};
+
+/**
+  * \return an expression of the replication of \c *this
+  *
+  * Example: \include MatrixBase_replicate.cpp
+  * Output: \verbinclude MatrixBase_replicate.out
+  *
+  * \sa VectorwiseOp::replicate(), DenseBase::replicate(Index,Index), class Replicate
+  */
+template<typename Derived>
+template<int RowFactor, int ColFactor>
+EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC const Replicate<Derived,RowFactor,ColFactor>
+DenseBase<Derived>::replicate() const
+{
+  return Replicate<Derived,RowFactor,ColFactor>(derived());
+}
+
+/**
+  * \return an expression of the replication of each column (or row) of \c *this
+  *
+  * Example: \include DirectionWise_replicate_int.cpp
+  * Output: \verbinclude DirectionWise_replicate_int.out
+  *
+  * \sa VectorwiseOp::replicate(), DenseBase::replicate(), class Replicate
+  */
+template<typename ExpressionType, int Direction>
+EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC const typename VectorwiseOp<ExpressionType,Direction>::ReplicateReturnType
+VectorwiseOp<ExpressionType,Direction>::replicate(Index factor) const
+{
+  return typename VectorwiseOp<ExpressionType,Direction>::ReplicateReturnType
+          (_expression(),Direction==Vertical?factor:1,Direction==Horizontal?factor:1);
+}
+
+} // end namespace Eigen
+
+#endif // EIGEN_REPLICATE_H