@oimlsmart/primmel-packages 0.1.0

package/oiml-r91/specification/conformance/influence-disturbance.prl

@@ -0,0 +1,1792 @@
+conformance_class /conf/influence {
+  title "Influence factor tests (R 91-2, 6.1 Tables 1-2)"
+  name "Climatic, mechanical and electrical influence factor tests (I/MPE rows)"
+  target /req/metrological
+  subject "SpeedMeter"
+  description "Exposure rows of R 91-2, 6.1 Tables 1-2 whose evaluation criterion is I/MPE: the linearity error limit defined in R 91-1, 6.5 shall be met DURING the presence of the influence factor; the evidence files produced for every measurement must not be corrupt and the photographic documentation must be of the same quality as without the influence factor (if the EUT includes a camera). Row 7 (atmospheric pressure, n/a) is carried here as an observational inspection. Shared procedure (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.3, 6.4): the speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values runs before and after each exposure (dependency on /conf/linearities/speed-linearity); during the exposure the repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices; the traffic simulator simulates at least 10 velocity values inside the EUT's measuring interval and the EUT is configured to produce evidence files at all simulated speed values; errors are evaluated on the high-resolution speed values; the EUT is powered with nominal voltage according to the manufacturer's installation conditions; if checking facilities inhibit measurements at the test level, the acceptance criterion shall be met at lower amplitudes where the checking facility does not intervene (additional tests at lower amplitudes might be necessary)."
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/dry-heat-operating {
+  name "Dry heat (operating)"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met during dry heat exposure at the high end of the rated operating temperature interval (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 1, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to dry heat per OIML D 11 (Table 6), severity level 3, under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3). For battery-powered speed meters, the battery voltage variation tests (Table 2 rows 28-29) shall also be performed during this test (6.4); the test shall include testing of the temperature checking facilities and the test report shall state if and how they were tested (6.4)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 1 (OIML D 11 Table 6)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3 (D 11 Table 6 — dry heat, operating)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "1 dry heat (operating)" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        env H1 {
+          level 3
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H2 {
+          level 3
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H3 {
+          level 3
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests dry-heat-operating }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/cold-operating {
+  name "Cold (operating)"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met during cold exposure at the low end of the rated operating temperature interval (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 3, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to cold per OIML D 11 (Table 7), severity level 2, under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3). For battery-powered speed meters, the battery voltage variation tests (Table 2 rows 28-29) shall also be performed during this test (6.4); the test shall include testing of the temperature checking facilities and the test report shall state if and how they were tested (6.4)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 3 (OIML D 11 Table 7)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2 (D 11 Table 7 — cold, operating)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "3 cold (operating)" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        env H1 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H2 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H3 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests cold-operating }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/damp-heat-cyclic {
+  name "Damp heat, cyclic (condensing)"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met during cyclic condensing damp heat (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 5, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to cyclic condensing damp heat per OIML D 11 (Table 9) at the severity level of its declared climatic class (H2: level 1; H3: level 2; not applicable to H1), under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 5 (OIML D 11 Table 9)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_h2 { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1 for climatic class H2 (D 11 Table 9 — damp heat, cyclic, condensing)" }
+    variable severity_h3 { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2 for climatic class H3 (D 11 Table 9 — damp heat, cyclic, condensing)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "5 damp heat, cyclic (condensing)" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        env H1 null
+        env H2 {
+          level 1
+          variable severity_h2
+        }
+        env H3 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_h3
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests damp-heat-cyclic }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/vibration-random {
+  name "Vibration (random)"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met during random vibration (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 10, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to random vibration per OIML D 11 (Table 15) at the severity level of its declared mechanical class (M2: level 1; M3: level 2), under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 10 (OIML D 11 Table 15)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_m2 { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1 for mechanical class M2 (D 11 Table 15 — vibration, random)" }
+    variable severity_m3 { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2 for mechanical class M3 (D 11 Table 15 — vibration, random)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "10 vibration (random)" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        env M2 {
+          level 1
+          variable severity_m2
+        }
+        env M3 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_m3
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests vibration-random }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/atmospheric-pressure {
+  name "Atmospheric pressure"
+  purpose "Observational row — R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 7 marks atmospheric pressure n/a (test not useful for traffic speed meters); no exposure and no acceptance limit apply."
+  method "No dedicated exposure (n/a per Table 1; OIML D 11 Tables 11-12 would apply if a test were deemed useful). Review the type documentation for any atmospheric-pressure sensitivity and record observations."
+  type Inspection
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 7 (OIML D 11 Tables 11-12); severity n/a; evaluation n/a."
+  variables {
+    variable observations_recorded { type boolean source declared description "Documentation review performed and observations recorded in the test report" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "7 atmospheric pressure" {
+        criterion n/a
+        env H1 null
+        env H2 null
+        env H3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{observation_recorded}"
+    criterion observation_recorded { target /req/metrological/influence-quantities pass_if "ocl{observations_recorded}" criterion n/a description "Observational only — no acceptance criterion (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 7: n/a)" }
+  }
+  report_rows { atmospheric-pressure }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/dc-mains-voltage-variation {
+  name "DC mains voltage variation"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met during DC mains voltage variation (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 12, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Vary the DC mains supply per OIML D 11 (Table 18), severity level 1, at the operative DC voltage limits declared by the manufacturer (Table 2 footnote a), under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3). The test shall include testing of the corresponding checking facilities and the test report shall state if and how they were tested (6.4)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 12 (OIML D 11 Table 18). Footnote a: This test must be done at the operative DC voltage limits declared by the manufacturer."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_dc { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1, DC supply column (D 11 Table 18 — DC mains voltage variation)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "12 DC mains voltage variation" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        footnotes { a }
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc {
+              level 1
+              variable severity_dc
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests dc-mains-voltage-variation }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/ac-mains-voltage-variation {
+  name "AC mains voltage variation"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met during AC mains voltage variation (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 14, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Vary the AC mains supply per OIML D 11 (Table 20), severity level 1, under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3). The test shall include testing of the corresponding checking facilities and the test report shall state if and how they were tested (6.4)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 14 (OIML D 11 Table 20)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1, AC supply column (D 11 Table 20 — AC mains voltage variation)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "14 AC mains voltage variation" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 1
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests ac-mains-voltage-variation }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/ac-mains-frequency-variation {
+  name "AC mains frequency variation"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met during AC mains frequency variation (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 15, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Vary the AC mains frequency per OIML D 11 (Table 21), severity level 1, under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 15 (OIML D 11 Table 21)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1, AC supply column (D 11 Table 21 — AC mains frequency variation)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "15 AC mains frequency variation" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 1
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests ac-mains-frequency-variation }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/internal-battery-low-voltage {
+  name "Low voltage of internal battery"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met at low voltage of the internal battery (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 28, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Run the EUT on its internal battery down to the lowest voltage at which it functions properly per the manufacturer specification (R 91-1, 6.16 Table 1 G), per OIML D 11 (Table 36), severity level 1, under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3). For battery-powered speed meters this test shall also be performed during the dry heat (operating) and cold (operating) tests (6.4)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 28 (OIML D 11 Table 36)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_dc { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1, DC supply column (D 11 Table 36 — low voltage of internal battery)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "28 low voltage of internal battery" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc {
+              level 1
+              variable severity_dc
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests internal-battery-low-voltage }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/influence/road-vehicle-battery-voltage-variations {
+  name "Voltage variations of a road vehicle battery"
+  purpose "Verify the linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) is met across the road vehicle battery voltage interval (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 29, evaluation I/MPE)."
+  method "Vary the vehicle battery supply per OIML D 11 (Table 37), severity code C (12 V battery, 9-16 V) or F (24 V battery, 16-32 V) per Table 2 footnote f — matching the rated interval of R 91-1, 6.16 Table 1 H — under traffic simulation; evaluate errors on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3). For battery-powered speed meters this test shall also be performed during the dry heat (operating) and cold (operating) tests (6.4)."
+  type Testing
+  kind influence
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/linearity-limit /req/metrological/influence-quantities }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 29 (OIML D 11 Table 37). Footnote f: Code C for 12 V vehicle batteries and code F for 24 V vehicle batteries."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_vehicle_dc { type string source declared description "OIML D 11 severity code C (12 V battery) or F (24 V battery), Vehicle DC column (D 11 Table 37 — voltage variations of a road vehicle battery)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable speed_error_high_res { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" }
+    variable evidence_files_intact { type boolean source measured description "Evidence files produced for every measurement are not corrupt and the photographic documentation is of the same quality as without the influence factor, if the EUT includes a camera (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable speed_error_high_res { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "linearity error during the influence factor" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "29 voltage variations of a road vehicle battery" {
+        criterion I/MPE
+        footnotes { f }
+        env E2 null
+        env E3 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc {
+              code "C (12 V) / F (24 V)"
+              variable severity_vehicle_dc
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      continuity same_eut
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{within_linearity_limit_during and evidence_integrity}"
+    criterion within_linearity_limit_during { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{abs(speed_error_high_res) <= lookupMPE(reference_speed, 'linearity', 1.0)}" criterion I/MPE description "Linearity error limit (R 91-1, 6.5) met during the presence of the influence factor" }
+    criterion evidence_integrity { target /req/metrological/linearity-limit pass_if "ocl{evidence_files_intact}" criterion I/MPE description "Evidence files not corrupt; photographic documentation quality maintained (R 91-2, 6.1 'MPE')" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests road-vehicle-battery-variations }
+}
+
+conformance_class /conf/disturbances {
+  title "Disturbance tests (R 91-2, 6.1 Tables 1-2)"
+  name "Climatic, mechanical and electromagnetic disturbance tests (D rows)"
+  target /req/metrological
+  subject "SpeedMeter"
+  description "Exposure rows of R 91-2, 6.1 Tables 1-2 whose evaluation criterion is D/NSFa or D/NSFd. NSFa: no significant fault occurred AFTER the disturbance — the EUT shall continue to operate as intended after the test (manual intervention allowed). NSFd: no significant fault occurred DURING the disturbance — the EUT shall continue to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention. Significant fault and reaction per R 91-1, 6.18: the fault (high-resolution speed value) shall not exceed the fault limit value (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters), or the checking facilities shall detect it such that no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced; acceptable significant faults per 6.18.2 are documented in the test report. Shared procedure (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.3, 6.4): the speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values runs before and after each exposure (dependency on /conf/linearities/speed-linearity); during the exposure the repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices; the traffic simulator simulates at least 10 velocity values inside the EUT's measuring interval and the EUT is configured to produce evidence files at all simulated speed values; faults are evaluated on the high-resolution speed values; the EUT is powered with nominal voltage according to the manufacturer's installation conditions; if checking facilities inhibit measurements at the test level, the acceptance criterion shall be met at lower amplitudes where the checking facility does not intervene (additional tests at lower amplitudes might be necessary)."
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/dry-heat-storage {
+  name "Dry heat (storage)"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault remains after storage at high temperature — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test, manual intervention allowed (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 2, evaluation D/NSFa; storage interval per R 91-1, 6.16)."
+  method "Expose the non-operating EUT to dry heat (storage) per OIML D 11 (Table 6), severity level 4; after recovery, verify operation on the high-resolution speed values and record any fault. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during exposure checks, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 2 (OIML D 11 Table 6)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 4 (D 11 Table 6 — dry heat, storage)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value after the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+    variable manual_intervention { type boolean source declared description "Manual intervention needed to restore intended operation after the disturbance (allowed for NSFa, R 91-2, 6.1) — recorded in the test report" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault after the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "2 dry heat (storage)" {
+        criterion D/NSFa
+        env H1 {
+          level 4
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H2 {
+          level 4
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H3 {
+          level 4
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_after}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_after { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFa description "No significant fault after the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended (manual intervention allowed) — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFa'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests dry-heat-storage }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/cold-storage {
+  name "Cold (storage)"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault remains after storage at low temperature — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test, manual intervention allowed (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 4, evaluation D/NSFa; storage interval per R 91-1, 6.16)."
+  method "Expose the non-operating EUT to cold (storage) per OIML D 11 (Table 7), severity level 3; after recovery, verify operation on the high-resolution speed values and record any fault. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during exposure checks, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 4 (OIML D 11 Table 7)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3 (D 11 Table 7 — cold, storage)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value after the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+    variable manual_intervention { type boolean source declared description "Manual intervention needed to restore intended operation after the disturbance (allowed for NSFa, R 91-2, 6.1) — recorded in the test report" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault after the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "4 cold (storage)" {
+        criterion D/NSFa
+        env H1 {
+          level 3
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H2 {
+          level 3
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H3 {
+          level 3
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_after}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_after { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFa description "No significant fault after the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended (manual intervention allowed) — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFa'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests cold-storage }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/water {
+  name "Water (optional)"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during water exposure — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 6, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to water per OIML D 11 (Table 10), severity level 2, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  obligation optional
+  obligation_note "Optional test (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 6; R 91-3 form 3.6) — applied when relevant for the declared point of use and installation conditions."
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 6 (OIML D 11 Table 10). Optional test (Table 1) — applied when relevant for the declared point of use and installation conditions."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2 (D 11 Table 10 — water)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "6 water" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env H1 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H2 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H3 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests water }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/sand-and-dust {
+  name "Sand and dust (optional)"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during sand and dust exposure — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 8, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to sand and dust per OIML D 11 (Table 13), severity level 1, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  obligation optional
+  obligation_note "Optional test (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 8; R 91-3 form 3.7) — applied when relevant for the declared point of use and installation conditions."
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 8 (OIML D 11 Table 13). Optional test (Table 1) — applied when relevant for the declared point of use and installation conditions."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1 (D 11 Table 13 — sand and dust)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "8 sand and dust" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env H1 {
+          level 1
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H2 {
+          level 1
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H3 {
+          level 1
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests sand-and-dust }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/salt-mist {
+  name "Salt mist (optional)"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during salt mist exposure — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 9, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to salt mist per OIML D 11 (Table 14), severity level 2, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  obligation optional
+  obligation_note "Optional test (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 9; R 91-3 form 3.8) — applied when relevant for the declared point of use and installation conditions."
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 9 (OIML D 11 Table 14). Optional test (Table 1) — applied when relevant for the declared point of use and installation conditions."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2 (D 11 Table 14 — salt mist)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "9 salt mist" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env H1 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H2 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+        env H3 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_level
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests salt-mist }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/mechanical-shock {
+  name "Mechanical shock"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault remains after mechanical shock — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test, manual intervention allowed (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1 row 11, evaluation D/NSFa)."
+  method "Subject the EUT to mechanical shock per OIML D 11 (Table 17) at the severity level of its declared mechanical class (M2: level 1; M3: level 2); after the exposure, verify operation on the high-resolution speed values and record any fault. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during exposure checks, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 1, row 11 (OIML D 11 Table 17)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_m2 { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1 for mechanical class M2 (D 11 Table 17 — mechanical shock)" }
+    variable severity_m3 { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2 for mechanical class M3 (D 11 Table 17 — mechanical shock)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value after the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+    variable manual_intervention { type boolean source declared description "Manual intervention needed to restore intended operation after the disturbance (allowed for NSFa, R 91-2, 6.1) — recorded in the test report" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault after the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "11 mechanical shock" {
+        criterion D/NSFa
+        env M2 {
+          level 1
+          variable severity_m2
+        }
+        env M3 {
+          level 2
+          variable severity_m3
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_after}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_after { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFa description "No significant fault after the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended (manual intervention allowed) — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFa'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests mechanical-shock }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/ripple-on-dc-mains {
+  name "Ripple on DC mains power"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during ripple on the DC mains power — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 13, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Superimpose ripple on the DC mains supply per OIML D 11 (Table 19), severity level 2, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 13 (OIML D 11 Table 19)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_dc { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2, DC supply column (D 11 Table 19 — ripple on DC mains power)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "13 ripple on DC mains power" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc {
+              level 2
+              variable severity_dc
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests ripple-on-dc-mains }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/dc-mains-voltage-dips {
+  name "DC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and (short term) voltage variations"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during DC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and short-term voltage variations — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 16, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply DC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and short-term variations per OIML D 11 (Table 22), severity level 1, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 16 (OIML D 11 Table 22). Footnote b: For speed meters connected to a dedicated DC power source, which is not used for other equipment in the installation this test is not applicable."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_dc { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 1, DC supply column (D 11 Table 22 — DC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and variations)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "16 DC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and variations" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        footnotes { b }
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc {
+              level 1
+              variable severity_dc
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests dc-mains-voltage-dips }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/ac-mains-voltage-dips {
+  name "AC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and reductions"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during AC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and reductions — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 17, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply AC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and reductions per OIML D 11 (Table 23), severity level 2, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 17 (OIML D 11 Table 23)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2, AC supply column (D 11 Table 23 — AC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and reductions)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "17 AC mains voltage dips, short interruptions and reductions" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 2
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests ac-mains-voltage-dips }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/ac-mains-frequency-harmonics {
+  name "AC mains frequency harmonics"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during AC mains frequency harmonics — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 18, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply AC mains frequency harmonics per OIML D 11 (Table 24), severity level 3, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 18 (OIML D 11 Table 24)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, AC supply column (D 11 Table 24 — AC mains frequency harmonics)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "18 AC mains frequency harmonics" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests ac-mains-frequency-harmonics }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/vlf-lf-disturbances-ac-mains {
+  name "VLF and LF disturbances on AC mains"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during VLF and LF disturbances on the AC mains — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 19, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply VLF and LF disturbances on the AC mains per OIML D 11 (Table 25), severity level 2, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 19 (OIML D 11 Table 25)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 2, AC supply column (D 11 Table 25 — VLF and LF disturbances on AC mains)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "19 VLF and LF disturbances on AC mains" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 2
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests vlf-lf-disturbances }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/bursts-ac-dc-mains {
+  name "Bursts (transients) on AC and DC mains"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during bursts (electrical fast transients) on AC and DC mains — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 20, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply bursts (transients) on the AC and DC mains per OIML D 11 (Table 26), severity level 3, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 20 (OIML D 11 Table 26). Footnote c: When the manufacturer provides a dedicated AC/DC power source, the instrument must be tested as AC powered instrument. However, if the distance between such power source and the instrument is greater than 3 m (for burst) or 10 m (for surge) then the disturbance has to be applied in the DC input of the instrument. Footnote d: Applicable only when the typical distance between the DC power source and the instrument is greater than 3 m (for burst) or 10 m (for surge)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, AC supply column (D 11 Table 26 — bursts on AC and DC mains)" }
+    variable severity_dc { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, DC supply column (D 11 Table 26 — bursts on AC and DC mains; footnotes c, d)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "20 bursts on AC and DC mains" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        footnotes { c d }
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_dc
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests bursts-ac-dc-mains }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/surges-ac-dc-mains {
+  name "Surges on AC and DC mains power lines"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during surges on AC and DC mains power lines — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 21, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply surges on the AC and DC mains power lines per OIML D 11 (Table 27), severity level 3, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 21 (OIML D 11 Table 27). Footnote c: When the manufacturer provides a dedicated AC/DC power source, the instrument must be tested as AC powered instrument. However, if the distance between such power source and the instrument is greater than 3 m (for burst) or 10 m (for surge) then the disturbance has to be applied in the DC input of the instrument. Footnote d: Applicable only when the typical distance between the DC power source and the instrument is greater than 3 m (for burst) or 10 m (for surge)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, AC supply column (D 11 Table 27 — surges on AC and DC mains)" }
+    variable severity_dc { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, DC supply column (D 11 Table 27 — surges on AC and DC mains; footnotes c, d)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "21 surges on AC and DC mains" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        footnotes { c d }
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_dc
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests surges-ac-dc-mains }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/bursts-signal-lines {
+  name "Bursts (transients) on signal, data and control lines"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during bursts (transients) on signal, data and control lines — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 22, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply bursts (transients) on signal, data and control lines per OIML D 11 (Table 28), severity level 3, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 22 (OIML D 11 Table 28). Footnote e: For fixed speed meters installed outdoors, where the cables between the components of the speed meters (cameras, indicating display, illuminator, etc.) are running outdoors these tests have to be applied in such cables only when the distance between the components is greater than 3 m (for burst) or 10 m (for surges)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, AC supply column (D 11 Table 28 — bursts on signal, data and control lines; footnote e)" }
+    variable severity_dc { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, DC supply column (D 11 Table 28 — bursts on signal, data and control lines; footnote e)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "22 bursts on signal, data and control lines" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        footnotes { e }
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_dc
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests bursts-signal-lines }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/surges-signal-lines {
+  name "Surges on signal, data and control lines"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during surges on signal, data and control lines — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 23, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply surges on signal, data and control lines per OIML D 11 (Table 29), severity level 3, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 23 (OIML D 11 Table 29). Footnote e: For fixed speed meters installed outdoors, where the cables between the components of the speed meters (cameras, indicating display, illuminator, etc.) are running outdoors these tests have to be applied in such cables only when the distance between the components is greater than 3 m (for burst) or 10 m (for surges)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, AC supply column (D 11 Table 29 — surges on signal, data and control lines; footnote e)" }
+    variable severity_dc { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3, DC supply column (D 11 Table 29 — surges on signal, data and control lines; footnote e)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "23 surges on signal, data and control lines" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        footnotes { e }
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_dc
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests surges-signal-lines }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/ac-mains-power-frequency-magnetic-field {
+  name "AC mains power frequency magnetic field"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during exposure to the AC mains power frequency magnetic field — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 24, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to the power frequency magnetic field per OIML D 11 (Table 30), severity level 5, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 24 (OIML D 11 Table 30)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 5, AC supply column (D 11 Table 30 — AC mains power frequency magnetic field)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "24 AC mains power frequency magnetic field" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 5
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests ac-mains-magnetic-field }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/conducted-rf-common-mode-currents {
+  name "Conducted (common mode) currents generated by RF electromagnetic fields"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during conducted common-mode currents generated by RF electromagnetic fields — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 25, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Inject conducted common-mode RF currents per OIML D 11 (Table 31), severity RF amplitude 20 V, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 25 (OIML D 11 Table 31)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_ac { type number unit "V" source declared description "RF amplitude 20 V, AC supply column (D 11 Table 31 — conducted common-mode currents generated by RF electromagnetic fields)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "25 conducted common-mode currents (RF)" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              amplitude 20
+              unit "V"
+              variable severity_ac
+            }
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 null
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests conducted-common-mode-currents }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/rf-electromagnetic-fields {
+  name "RF electromagnetic fields"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during exposure to radiated RF electromagnetic fields — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 26, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Expose the operating EUT to radiated RF electromagnetic fields per OIML D 11 (Tables 32-34), severity RF amplitude 20 V/m for every supply class, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 26 (OIML D 11 Tables 32-34)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type number unit "V/m" source declared description "RF amplitude 20 V/m for all supply columns AC/DC/Vehicle DC (D 11 Tables 32-34 — RF electromagnetic fields)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "26 RF electromagnetic fields" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              amplitude 20
+              unit "V/m"
+              variable severity_level
+            }
+            dc {
+              amplitude 20
+              unit "V/m"
+              variable severity_level
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc {
+              amplitude 20
+              unit "V/m"
+              variable severity_level
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests rf-electromagnetic-fields }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/electrostatic-discharges {
+  name "Electrostatic discharges"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during electrostatic discharges — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 27, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply electrostatic discharges per OIML D 11 (Table 35), severity level 3 for every supply class, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 27 (OIML D 11 Table 35)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_level { type integer source declared description "OIML D 11 severity level 3 for all supply columns AC/DC/Vehicle DC (D 11 Table 35 — electrostatic discharges)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "27 electrostatic discharges" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 {
+          columns {
+            ac {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_level
+            }
+            dc {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_level
+            }
+            vehicle_dc null
+          }
+        }
+        env E3 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc {
+              level 3
+              variable severity_level
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests electrostatic-discharges }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/transient-conduction-supply-lines {
+  name "Electrical transient conduction along supply lines of external 12 V and 24 V batteries"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during electrical transient conduction along the supply lines of external 12 V and 24 V batteries — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 30, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply the test pulses along the battery supply lines per OIML D 11 (Table 38), severity class IV, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 30 (OIML D 11 Table 38)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_vehicle_dc { type string source declared description "OIML D 11 severity class IV, Vehicle DC column (D 11 Table 38 — electrical transient conduction along supply lines of external 12 V and 24 V batteries)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "30 electrical transient conduction along supply lines" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 null
+        env E3 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc {
+              code "IV"
+              variable severity_vehicle_dc
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests transient-conduction-supply-lines }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/transient-conduction-other-lines {
+  name "Electrical transient conduction via lines other than supply lines for external 12 V and 24 V batteries"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during electrical transient conduction via lines other than supply lines for external 12 V and 24 V batteries — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 31, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply the test pulses via lines other than supply lines per OIML D 11 (Table 39), severity class IV, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 31 (OIML D 11 Table 39)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_vehicle_dc { type string source declared description "OIML D 11 severity class IV, Vehicle DC column (D 11 Table 39 — electrical transient conduction via lines other than supply lines for external 12 V and 24 V batteries)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "31 electrical transient conduction via other lines" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 null
+        env E3 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc {
+              code "IV"
+              variable severity_vehicle_dc
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests transient-conduction-other-lines }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/battery-voltage-cranking {
+  name "Battery voltage variations during cranking"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during battery voltage variations while cranking — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 32, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply the cranking voltage profile per OIML D 11 (Table 40), severity class III, under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 32 (OIML D 11 Table 40)."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_vehicle_dc { type string source declared description "OIML D 11 severity class III, Vehicle DC column (D 11 Table 40 — battery voltage variations during cranking)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "32 battery voltage variations during cranking" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        env E2 null
+        env E3 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc {
+              code "III"
+              variable severity_vehicle_dc
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests battery-voltage-cranking }
+}
+
+conformance_test /conf/disturbances/load-dump {
+  name "Load dump test"
+  purpose "Verify no significant fault occurs during load dump — the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention (R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2 row 33, evaluation D/NSFd)."
+  method "Apply the load dump test pulse shape B per OIML D 11 (Table 41) under traffic simulation; evaluate faults on the high-resolution speed values during the exposure. Speed linearity anchor (R 91-2, 5.4, 6.1): speed linearity test at >= 10 speed values before and after the exposure; during the exposure, repeated simulation of one single speed value suffices (5.4, 6.3)."
+  type Testing
+  kind disturbance
+  reference { doc "urn:oiml:pub:r:91-2:2025" clause "6.1" }
+  targets { /req/metrological/disturbances }
+  guidance "R 91-2, 6.1 Table 2, row 33 (OIML D 11 Table 41). Footnote g: Vehicles produced since 2004 have centralized load dump suppression, therefore test pulse shape B is applicable."
+  dependencies { /conf/linearities/speed-linearity }
+  variables {
+    variable severity_vehicle_dc { type string source declared description "OIML D 11 severity pulse shape B, Vehicle DC column (D 11 Table 41 — load dump; footnote g)" }
+    variable reference_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable high_res_speed { type number unit "km/h" source measured }
+    variable fault { type number unit "km/h" source derived derivation "ocl{abs(high_res_speed - reference_speed)}" description "Fault on the high-resolution speed value during the disturbance (R 91-1, 6.18.1)" }
+    variable fault_limit { type number unit "km/h" source lookup description "Fault limit value per R 91-1, 6.18.1 (±1 km/h stationary and moving in stationary mode; ±0.5 km/h ego speed meters) — valued per model group via the fault_limit attribute" }
+    variable fault_detected { type boolean source measured description "Checking facilities detected the fault; no measurement result is displayed and no evidence file is produced (R 91-1, 6.18.4 b)" }
+  }
+  observables {
+    observable fault { quantity_kind speed unit "km/h" as "fault during the disturbance (high-resolution value)" }
+  }
+  design {
+    severities {
+      severity "33 load dump" {
+        criterion D/NSFd
+        footnotes { g }
+        env E2 null
+        env E3 {
+          columns {
+            ac null
+            dc null
+            vehicle_dc {
+              code "B"
+              note "pulse shape B"
+              variable severity_vehicle_dc
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    specimens {
+      count 1
+      max_additional 1
+      continuity same_eut_with_additional
+      rules { eut-continuity modification-retest }
+    }
+  }
+  acceptance_criteria {
+    type composite
+    pass_if "ocl{no_significant_fault_during}"
+    criterion no_significant_fault_during { target /req/metrological/disturbances pass_if "ocl{abs(fault) <= fault_limit or fault_detected}" criterion D/NSFd description "No significant fault during the disturbance; the EUT continues to operate as intended after the test without manual intervention — R 91-2, 6.1 'NSFd'" }
+  }
+  report_rows { influence-disturbance-tests load-dump }
+}
+