cainiaoblog 23.2.171

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+ </script><script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.staticaly.com/gh/npljy/npljy.github.io/main/js/fixedPage.min.js"></script><meta name="generator" content="Hexo 6.3.0"></head><body><div class="body_container"><div id="header"><div class="site-name"><a id="logo" href="/.">前端壹菜鸟</a><p class="description">关注前端知识，收集精彩博文，做技术的搬运工</p></div><div id="nav-menu"><a class="current" href="/." target="_self"><i class="fa fa-home"> 首页</i></a><a href="/archives/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-archive"> 归档</i></a><a href="/guestbook/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-comments"> 留言</i></a><a href="/about/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-user"> 关于</i></a><a href="https://laonongmin.online/" target="_target"><i class="fa fa-group"> 看看</i></a><a href="https://love.xuehuayu.cn/" target="_target"><i class="fa fa-heart"> LOVE</i></a></div></div><div class="pure-g" id="layout"><div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-md-3-4"><div class="content_container"><div class="post"><h1 class="post-title c-post">12个提高 JavaScript 技能的概念！</h1><div class="post-meta"><span class="date">2019-12-09</span><span> | </span><span class="tag"><a href="/tags/%E8%BD%AC%E8%BD%BD/">转载 </a></span><span> | </span><span class="category"><a href="/categories/%E5%89%8D%E7%AB%AF/">前端 </a></span><span id="busuanzi_container_page_pv"> | <span id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"><i class="fa fa-spinner"></i></span><span> 阅读</span></span><span class="post-time"><span class="post-meta-item-text"> | </span><span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-keyboard-o"></i><span class="post-count"> 3.2k</span><span class="post-meta-item-text"> 字</span></span></span><span class="post-time"> | <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-hourglass-half"></i><span class="post-count"> 14</span><span class="post-meta-item-text"> 分钟</span></span></span></div><a class="disqus-comment-count" href="/article/31330.html#vcomment"><span class="waline-comment-count" data-path="/article/31330.html"></span><span> 条评论</span></a><div class="post-content"><p><code>原文地址：https://www.html.cn/web/javascript/14000.html</code></p>
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+ <p>JavaScript 是一种复杂的语言。如果是你是高级或者初级 JavaScript 开发人员，了解它的基本概念非常重要。本文介绍 JavaScript 至关重要的<strong>12</strong>个概念，但绝对不是说 JavaScript 开发人员只需要知道这些就可以了。</p>
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+ <span id="more"></span>
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+ <p><img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/006/5dccbda2c71d1969.jpeg" alt="xuehuayu.cn"></p>
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+ <h2 id="1-变量赋值-值-vs-引用）"><a href="#1-变量赋值-值-vs-引用）" class="headerlink" title="1.变量赋值 (值 vs 引用）"></a>1.变量赋值 (值 vs 引用）</h2><p>理解 JavaScript 如何给变量赋值可以帮助我们减少一些不必要的 <strong>bug</strong>。如果你不理解这一点，可能很容易地编写被无意中更改值的代码。</p>
24
+ <p>JavaScript 总是按照值来给变量赋值。 <strong>这一部分非常重要</strong>：当指定的值是 JavaScript 的五种基本类型之一（即 <code>Boolean</code>，<code>null</code>，<code>undefined</code>，<code>String</code> 和 <code>Number</code>）时，将分配实际值。 但是，当指定的值是 <code>Array</code>，<code>Function</code>或<code>Object</code>时，将分配对内存中对象的引用给变量。</p>
25
+ <p>在以下代码段中，使用 <code>var1</code> 对 <code>var2</code> 进行赋值。 由于<code>var1</code>是基本类型（String），因此 var2 的值等于 <code>var1</code> 的 String 值，并且可以认为此时与<code>var1</code>完全不同。 因此，重新赋值<code>var2</code>对<code>var1</code>没有影响。</p>
26
+ <pre><code>let var1 = &#39;My string&#39;;
27
+ let var2 = var1;
28
+ var2 = &#39;My new string&#39;;
29
+ console.log(var1);
30
+ // &#39;My string&#39;
31
+ console.log(var2);
32
+ // &#39;My new string&#39;
33
+ </code></pre>
34
+ <p>接着，与对象赋值进行比较。</p>
35
+ <pre><code>let var1 = &#123; name: &#39;Jim&#39; &#125;
36
+ let var2 = var1;
37
+ var2.name = &#39;John&#39;;
38
+ console.log(var1);
39
+ // &#123; name: &#39;John&#39; &#125;
40
+ console.log(var2);
41
+ // &#123; name: &#39;John&#39; &#125;
42
+ </code></pre>
43
+ <p>如果你期望它会像原始类型赋值那样，很可能会出问题！如果你创建了一个无意中会改变对象的函数，就会出现一些非预期的行为。</p>
44
+ <h2 id="2-闭包"><a href="#2-闭包" class="headerlink" title="2.闭包"></a>2.闭包</h2><p>闭包是一个重要的JavaScript模式，可以私有访问变量。在本例中，<code>createGreeter</code>返回一个匿名函数，这个函数可以访问参数 <code>greeting</code>（在这里是“Hello”）。在后续的调用中，<code>sayHello</code> 将有权访问这个 greeting！</p>
45
+ <pre><code>function createGreeter(greeting) &#123;
46
+ return function(name) &#123;
47
+ console.log(greeting + &#39;, &#39; + name);
48
+ &#125;
49
+ &#125;
50
+ const sayHello = createGreeter(&#39;Hello&#39;);
51
+ sayHello(&#39;Joe&#39;);
52
+ // Hello, Joe
53
+ </code></pre>
54
+ <p>在更真实的场景中，你可以设想一个初始函数<code>apiConnect(apiKey)</code>，它返回一些使用<code>API key</code>的方法。在这种情况下，<code>apiKey</code> 只需要提供一次即可。</p>
55
+ <pre><code>function apiConnect(apiKey) &#123;
56
+ function get(route) &#123;
57
+ return fetch(`$&#123;route&#125;?key=$&#123;apiKey&#125;`);
58
+ &#125;
59
+ function post(route, params) &#123;
60
+ return fetch(route, &#123;
61
+ method: &#39;POST&#39;,
62
+ body: JSON.stringify(params),
63
+ headers: &#123;
64
+ &#39;Authorization&#39;: `Bearer $&#123;apiKey&#125;`
65
+ &#125;
66
+ &#125;)
67
+ &#125;
68
+ return &#123; get, post &#125;
69
+ &#125;
70
+ const api = apiConnect(&#39;my-secret-key&#39;);
71
+ // No need to include the apiKey anymore
72
+ api.get(&#39;http://www.example.com/get-endpoint&#39;);
73
+ api.post(&#39;http://www.example.com/post-endpoint&#39;, &#123; name: &#39;Joe&#39; &#125;);
74
+ </code></pre>
75
+ <h2 id="3-解构"><a href="#3-解构" class="headerlink" title="3.解构"></a>3.解构</h2><p>JavaScript 参数解构可以从对象中干中提取所需属性的常用方法。</p>
76
+ <pre><code>const obj = &#123;
77
+ name: &#39;Joe&#39;,
78
+ food: &#39;cake&#39;
79
+ &#125;
80
+ const &#123; name, food &#125; = obj;
81
+ console.log(name, food);
82
+ // &#39;Joe&#39; &#39;cake&#39;
83
+ </code></pre>
84
+ <p>如果要以其他名称提取属性，可以使用如下方式：</p>
85
+ <pre><code>const obj = &#123;
86
+ name: &#39;Joe&#39;,
87
+ food: &#39;cake&#39;
88
+ &#125;
89
+ const &#123; name: myName, food: myFood &#125; = obj;
90
+ console.log(myName, myFood);
91
+ // &#39;Joe&#39; &#39;cake&#39;
92
+ </code></pre>
93
+ <p>解构经常也用于直接用于提取传给函数的参数。如果你熟悉 React，可能已经见过这个：</p>
94
+ <pre><code>const person = &#123;
95
+ name: &#39;Eddie&#39;,
96
+ age: 24
97
+ &#125;
98
+ function introduce(&#123; name, age &#125;) &#123;
99
+ console.log(`I&#39;m $&#123;name&#125; and I&#39;m $&#123;age&#125; years old!`);
100
+ &#125;
101
+ console.log(introduce(person));
102
+ // &quot;I&#39;m Eddie and I&#39;m 24 years old!&quot;
103
+ </code></pre>
104
+ <h2 id="4-展开运算"><a href="#4-展开运算" class="headerlink" title="4. 展开运算"></a>4. 展开运算</h2><p>ES6的一个常用之一的特性就是展开(…)运算符了,在下面的例子中，<code>Math.max</code> 不能应用于 <code>arr</code> 数组，因为它不将数组作为参数，但它可以将各个元素作为参数传入。展开运算符<code>...</code>可用于提取数组的各个元素。</p>
105
+ <pre><code>const arr = [4, 6, -1, 3, 10, 4];
106
+ const max = Math.max(...arr);
107
+ console.log(max);
108
+ // 10
109
+ </code></pre>
110
+ <h2 id="5-剩余参数"><a href="#5-剩余参数" class="headerlink" title="5. 剩余参数"></a>5. 剩余参数</h2><p>剩余参数语法和展开语法看起来的一样的，不同的是展开语法是为了结构数组和对象；而剩余参数和展开运算符是相反的，剩余参数收集多个元素合成一个数组。</p>
111
+ <pre><code>function myFunc(...args) &#123;
112
+ console.log(args[0] + args[1]);
113
+ &#125;
114
+ myFunc(1, 2, 3, 4);
115
+ // 3
116
+ </code></pre>
117
+ <p><strong>rest parameters</strong> 和 <strong>arguments</strong> 的区别</p>
118
+ <ol>
119
+ <li>arguments 是伪数组，包含所有的实参</li>
120
+ <li>剩余参数 是标准的数组，可以使用数组的方法</li>
121
+ </ol>
122
+ <h2 id="6-数组方法"><a href="#6-数组方法" class="headerlink" title="6. 数组方法"></a>6. 数组方法</h2><p>JavaScript 数组方法通常可以提供令人难以置信的、优雅的方法来执行所需的数据转换。作为StackOverflow 的贡献者，我经常看到关于如何以某种方式操纵对象数组的问题，这往往也是数组方法的完美用例。</p>
123
+ <h4 id="map、filter、reduce"><a href="#map、filter、reduce" class="headerlink" title="map、filter、reduce"></a>map、filter、reduce</h4><p>JavaScript 数组方法<code>map</code>、<code>filter</code>和<code>reduce</code>容易混淆，这些都是转换数组或返回聚合值的有用方法。</p>
124
+ <p><strong>map：返回一个数组，其中每个元素都使用指定函数进行过转换。</strong></p>
125
+ <pre><code>const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];
126
+ const mapped = arr.map(el =&gt; el + 20);
127
+ console.log(mapped);
128
+ // [21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26]
129
+ </code></pre>
130
+ <p><strong>filter：返回一个数组，只有当指定函数返回 true 时，相应的元素才会被包含在这个数组中。</strong></p>
131
+ <pre><code>const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];
132
+ const filtered = arr.filter(el =&gt; el === 2 || el === 4);
133
+ console.log(filtered);
134
+ // [2, 4]
135
+ </code></pre>
136
+ <p><strong>reduce:按函数中指定的值累加</strong></p>
137
+ <pre><code>const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];
138
+ const reduced = arr.reduce((total, current) =&gt; total + current);
139
+ console.log(reduced);
140
+ // 21
141
+ </code></pre>
142
+ <h4 id="find-findIndex-indexOf"><a href="#find-findIndex-indexOf" class="headerlink" title="find, findIndex, indexOf"></a><strong>find, findIndex, indexOf</strong></h4><p><strong>find：返回与指定条件匹配的第一个实例，如果查到不会继续查找其他匹配的实例。</strong></p>
143
+ <pre><code>const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10];
144
+ const found = arr.find(el =&gt; el &gt; 5);
145
+ console.log(found);
146
+ // 6
147
+ </code></pre>
148
+ <p><strong>再次注意</strong>，虽然<code>5</code>之后的所有元素都满足条件，但是只返回第一个匹配的元素。当你发现匹配项时，通常会中断<code>for</code>循环，在这种情况下，这实际上非常有用。</p>
149
+ <p><strong>findIndex</strong>：这与<code>find</code>几乎完全相同，但不是返回第一个匹配元素，而是返回第一个匹配元素的索引。</p>
150
+ <pre><code>const arr = [&#39;Nick&#39;, &#39;Frank&#39;, &#39;Joe&#39;, &#39;Frank&#39;];
151
+ const foundIndex = arr.findIndex(el =&gt; el === &#39;Frank&#39;);
152
+ console.log(foundIndex);
153
+ // 1
154
+ </code></pre>
155
+ <p><strong>indexOf</strong>：与<code>findIndex</code>几乎完全相同，但它不是将函数作为参数，而是采用一个简单的值。 当w你需要更简单的逻辑并且不需要使用函数来检查是否存在匹配时，可以使用此方法。</p>
156
+ <pre><code>const arr = [&#39;Nick&#39;, &#39;Frank&#39;, &#39;Joe&#39;, &#39;Frank&#39;];
157
+ const foundIndex = arr.indexOf(&#39;Frank&#39;);
158
+ console.log(foundIndex);
159
+ // 1
160
+ </code></pre>
161
+ <h4 id="push-pop-shift-unshift"><a href="#push-pop-shift-unshift" class="headerlink" title="push, pop, shift, unshift"></a><strong>push, pop, shift, unshift</strong></h4><p><strong>push</strong>：这是一个相对简单的方法，它将一个项添加到数组的末尾。它就地修改数组，函数本身会返回添加到数组中的项。</p>
162
+ <pre><code>let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
163
+ const pushed = arr.push(5);
164
+ console.log(arr);
165
+ // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
166
+ console.log(pushed);
167
+ // 5
168
+ </code></pre>
169
+ <p><strong>pop</strong>:这将从数组中删除最后一项。同样，它在适当的位置修改数组，函数本身返回从数组中删除的项。</p>
170
+ <pre><code>let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
171
+ const popped = arr.pop();
172
+ console.log(arr);
173
+ // [1, 2, 3]
174
+ console.log(popped);
175
+ // 4
176
+ </code></pre>
177
+ <p><strong>shift</strong>:从数组中删除第一项。同样，它在适当的位置修改数组。函数本身返回从数组中删除的项。</p>
178
+ <pre><code>let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
179
+ const shifted = arr.shift();
180
+ console.log(arr);
181
+ // [2, 3, 4]
182
+ console.log(shifted);
183
+ // 1
184
+ </code></pre>
185
+ <p><strong>unshift</strong>:将一个或多个元素添加到数组的开头。同样，它在适当的位置修改数组。与许多其他方法不同，函数本身返回数组的新长度。</p>
186
+ <pre><code>let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4];
187
+ const unshifted = arr.unshift(5, 6, 7);
188
+ console.log(arr);
189
+ // [5, 6, 7, 1, 2, 3, 4]
190
+ console.log(unshifted);
191
+ // 7
192
+ </code></pre>
193
+ <h4 id="splice-slice"><a href="#splice-slice" class="headerlink" title="splice, slice"></a><strong>splice, slice</strong></h4><p><strong>splice：</strong>通过删除或替换现有元素和&#x2F;或添加新元素来更改数组的内容，此方法会修改了数组本身。</p>
194
+ <p>下面的代码示例的意思是：在数组的位置 <code>1</code> 上删除 <code>0</code> 个元素，并插入 <code>b</code>。</p>
195
+ <pre><code>let arr = [&#39;a&#39;, &#39;c&#39;, &#39;d&#39;, &#39;e&#39;];
196
+ arr.splice(1, 0, &#39;b&#39;)
197
+ </code></pre>
198
+ <p><strong>slice</strong>：从指定的起始位置和指定的结束位置之前返回数组的浅拷贝。 如果未指定结束位置，则返回数组的其余部分。 重要的是，此方法不会修改数组，而是返回所需的子集。</p>
199
+ <pre><code>let arr = [&#39;a&#39;, &#39;b&#39;, &#39;c&#39;, &#39;d&#39;, &#39;e&#39;];
200
+ const sliced = arr.slice(2, 4);
201
+ console.log(sliced);
202
+ // [&#39;c&#39;, &#39;d&#39;]
203
+ console.log(arr);
204
+ // [&#39;a&#39;, &#39;b&#39;, &#39;c&#39;, &#39;d&#39;, &#39;e&#39;]
205
+ </code></pre>
206
+ <h4 id="sort"><a href="#sort" class="headerlink" title="sort"></a><strong>sort</strong></h4><p><strong>sort：</strong>根据提供的函数对数组进行排序。这个方法就地修改数组。如果函数返回负数或 0，则顺序保持不变。如果返回正数，则交换元素顺序。</p>
207
+ <pre><code>let arr = [1, 7, 3, -1, 5, 7, 2];
208
+ const sorter = (firstEl, secondEl) =&gt; firstEl - secondEl;
209
+ arr.sort(sorter);
210
+ console.log(arr);
211
+ // [-1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 7]
212
+ </code></pre>
213
+ <h2 id="7-Generators-生成器"><a href="#7-Generators-生成器" class="headerlink" title="7. Generators(生成器)"></a>7. Generators(生成器)</h2><p>生成器是一种特殊的行为，实际上是一种设计模式，我们通过调用**next()<strong>方法来遍历一组有序的值。想象一下，例如使用遍历器对数组<code>[1,2,3,4,5]</code>进行遍历。第一次调用</strong>next()<strong>方法返回<code>1</code>，第二次调用</strong>next()<strong>方法返回<code>2</code>，以此类推。当数组中的所有值都返回后，调用</strong>next()**方法将返回<code>null</code>或<code>false</code>或其它可能的值用来表示数组中的所有元素都已遍历完毕。</p>
214
+ <pre><code>function* greeter() &#123;
215
+ yield &#39;Hi&#39;;
216
+ yield &#39;How are you?&#39;;
217
+ yield &#39;Bye&#39;;
218
+ &#125;
219
+ const greet = greeter();
220
+ console.log(greet.next().value);
221
+ // &#39;Hi&#39;
222
+ console.log(greet.next().value);
223
+ // &#39;How are you?&#39;
224
+ console.log(greet.next().value);
225
+ // &#39;Bye&#39;
226
+ console.log(greet.next().value);
227
+ // undefined
228
+ </code></pre>
229
+ <p>使用生成器生成无限个值：</p>
230
+ <pre><code>function* idCreator() &#123;
231
+ let i = 0;
232
+ while (true)
233
+ yield i++;
234
+ &#125;
235
+ const ids = idCreator();
236
+ console.log(ids.next().value);
237
+ // 0
238
+ console.log(ids.next().value);
239
+ // 1
240
+ console.log(ids.next().value);
241
+ // 2
242
+ // etc...
243
+ </code></pre>
244
+ <h2 id="8-恒等运算符-x3D-x3D-x3D-与相等运算符-x3D-x3D"><a href="#8-恒等运算符-x3D-x3D-x3D-与相等运算符-x3D-x3D" class="headerlink" title="8.恒等运算符(&#x3D;&#x3D;&#x3D;)与相等运算符(&#x3D;&#x3D;)"></a>8.恒等运算符(&#x3D;&#x3D;&#x3D;)与相等运算符(&#x3D;&#x3D;)</h2><p>大家一定要知道JavaScript中的恒等运算符（<code>===</code>）和相等运算符（<code>==</code>）之间的区别！ <code>==</code>运算符在比较值之前会进行类型转换，而<code>===</code>运算符在比较之前不会进行任何类型转换。</p>
245
+ <pre><code>console.log(0 == &#39;0&#39;);
246
+ // true
247
+ console.log(0 === &#39;0&#39;);
248
+ // false
249
+ </code></pre>
250
+ <h2 id="9-对象比较"><a href="#9-对象比较" class="headerlink" title="9. 对象比较"></a>9. 对象比较</h2><p>我看到 JavaScript新手所犯的错误是直接比较对象。 变量指向内存中对象的引用，而不是对象本身！ 实际比较它们的一种方法是将对象转换为 JSON 字符串。 这有一个缺点：对象属性顺序不能保证！ 比较对象的一种更安全的方法是引入专门进行深度对象比较的库（例如，lodash的isEqual）。</p>
251
+ <p>下面的对象看起来是相等的，但实际上它们指向不同的引用。</p>
252
+ <pre><code>const joe1 = &#123; name: &#39;Joe&#39; &#125;;
253
+ const joe2 = &#123; name: &#39;Joe&#39; &#125;;
254
+ console.log(joe1 === joe2);
255
+ // false
256
+ </code></pre>
257
+ <p>相反，下面的计算结果为<code>true</code>，因为一个对象被设置为与另一个对象相等，因此指向相同的引用(内存中只有一个对象)。</p>
258
+ <pre><code>const joe1 = &#123; name: &#39;Joe&#39; &#125;;
259
+ const joe2 = joe1;
260
+ console.log(joe1 === joe2);
261
+ // true
262
+ </code></pre>
263
+ <p>相反，以下计算结果为<code>true</code>，因为一个对象设置为等于另一个对象，因此指向相同的引用（内存中只有一个对象）。</p>
264
+ <pre><code>const joe1 = &#123; name: &#39;Joe&#39; &#125;;
265
+ const joe2 = joe1;
266
+ console.log(joe1 === joe2);
267
+ // true
268
+ </code></pre>
269
+ <h2 id="10-回调函数"><a href="#10-回调函数" class="headerlink" title="10. 回调函数"></a>10. 回调函数</h2><p>很多人都被 JavaScript 回调函数吓倒了！ 他们很简单，举个例子。 <code>console.log</code> 函数作为回调传递给<code>myFunc</code>。 它在<code>setTimeout</code>完成时执行。</p>
270
+ <pre><code>function myFunc(text, callback) &#123;
271
+ setTimeout(function() &#123;
272
+ callback(text);
273
+ &#125;, 2000);
274
+ &#125;
275
+ myFunc(&#39;Hello world!&#39;, console.log);
276
+ // &#39;Hello world!&#39;
277
+ </code></pre>
278
+ <h2 id="11-Promises"><a href="#11-Promises" class="headerlink" title="11. Promises"></a>11. Promises</h2><p>一旦你理解了 JavaScript 回调，很快就会发现自己陷入了“回调地狱”中。这个时候可以使用 promise,将异步逻辑包装在 promise 中，成功时 <code>resolve</code> 或在失败时<code>reject</code> 使用“then”来处理成功的情况，使用<code>catch</code>来处理异常。</p>
279
+ <pre><code>const myPromise = new Promise(function(res, rej) &#123;
280
+ setTimeout(function()&#123;
281
+ if (Math.random() &lt; 0.9) &#123;
282
+ return res(&#39;Hooray!&#39;);
283
+ &#125;
284
+ return rej(&#39;Oh no!&#39;);
285
+ &#125;, 1000);
286
+ &#125;);
287
+ myPromise
288
+ .then(function(data) &#123;
289
+ console.log(&#39;Success: &#39; + data);
290
+ &#125;)
291
+ .catch(function(err) &#123;
292
+ console.log(&#39;Error: &#39; + err);
293
+ &#125;);
294
+
295
+ // If Math.random() returns less than 0.9 the following is logged:
296
+ // &quot;Success: Hooray!&quot;
297
+ // If Math.random() returns 0.9 or greater the following is logged:
298
+ // &quot;Error: On no!&quot;
299
+ </code></pre>
300
+ <h2 id="12-Async-x2F-Await"><a href="#12-Async-x2F-Await" class="headerlink" title="12. Async&#x2F;Await"></a>12. Async&#x2F;Await</h2><p>在掌握了 promise 的用法后，你可能也会喜欢 <code>async await</code>，它只是一种基于 promise 的“语法糖”。在下面的示例中，我们创建了一个 <code>async</code> 函数，并 await greeter promise。</p>
301
+ <pre><code>const greeter = new Promise((res, rej) =&gt; &#123;
302
+ setTimeout(() =&gt; res(&#39;Hello world!&#39;), 2000);
303
+ &#125;)
304
+ async function myFunc() &#123;
305
+ const greeting = await greeter;
306
+ console.log(greeting);
307
+ &#125;
308
+ myFunc();
309
+ // &#39;Hello world!&#39;
310
+ </code></pre>
311
+ <h2 id="结论"><a href="#结论" class="headerlink" title="结论"></a>结论</h2><p>如果您不知道这12个概念中的任何一个，那么您可能至少对JavaScript有了一点了解！而且，如果您了解所有这些知识，那么希望这是一次练习和增进知识的机会。</p>
312
+ <p><code>原文地址：https://hackernoon.com/12-javascript-concepts-that-will-level-up-your-development-skills-b37d16ad7104</code></p>
313
+ <p><strong>为了保证的可读性，本文采用意译而非直译。</strong></p>
314
+ <p>以上就是12个提高 JavaScript 技能的概念！的详细内容，更多请关注html中文网其它相关文章！</p>
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