cainiaoblog 23.2.171

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+ </script><script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.staticaly.com/gh/npljy/npljy.github.io/main/js/fixedPage.min.js"></script><meta name="generator" content="Hexo 6.3.0"></head><body><div class="body_container"><div id="header"><div class="site-name"><a id="logo" href="/.">前端壹菜鸟</a><p class="description">关注前端知识，收集精彩博文，做技术的搬运工</p></div><div id="nav-menu"><a class="current" href="/." target="_self"><i class="fa fa-home"> 首页</i></a><a href="/archives/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-archive"> 归档</i></a><a href="/guestbook/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-comments"> 留言</i></a><a href="/about/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-user"> 关于</i></a><a href="https://laonongmin.online/" target="_target"><i class="fa fa-group"> 看看</i></a><a href="https://love.xuehuayu.cn/" target="_target"><i class="fa fa-heart"> LOVE</i></a></div></div><div class="pure-g" id="layout"><div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-md-3-4"><div class="content_container"><div class="post"><h1 class="post-title c-post">leetCode-括号生成</h1><div class="post-meta"><span class="date">2020-06-18</span><span> | </span><span class="tag original"><a href="/tags/%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%9B/">原创 </a></span><span> | </span><span class="category"><a href="/categories/%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95/">算法 </a></span><span id="busuanzi_container_page_pv"> | <span id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"><i class="fa fa-spinner"></i></span><span> 阅读</span></span><span class="post-time"><span class="post-meta-item-text"> | </span><span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-keyboard-o"></i><span class="post-count"> 146</span><span class="post-meta-item-text"> 字</span></span></span><span class="post-time"> | <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-hourglass-half"></i><span class="post-count"> 1</span><span class="post-meta-item-text"> 分钟</span></span></span></div><a class="disqus-comment-count" href="/article/46366.html#vcomment"><span class="waline-comment-count" data-path="/article/46366.html"></span><span> 条评论</span></a><div class="post-content"><p>数字 n 代表生成括号的对数，请你设计一个函数，用于能够生成所有可能的并且 有效的 括号组合。</p>
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+ <span id="more"></span>
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+
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+ <h4 id="示例："><a href="#示例：" class="headerlink" title="示例："></a>示例：</h4><figure class="highlight txt"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">输入：n = 3</span><br><span class="line">输出：[</span><br><span class="line"> &quot;((()))&quot;,</span><br><span class="line"> &quot;(()())&quot;,</span><br><span class="line"> &quot;(())()&quot;,</span><br><span class="line"> &quot;()(())&quot;,</span><br><span class="line"> &quot;()()()&quot;</span><br><span class="line"> ]</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
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+
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+ <h4 id="题解："><a href="#题解：" class="headerlink" title="题解："></a>题解：</h4><figure class="highlight js"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">function</span> <span class="title function_">generate</span>(<span class="params">n</span>) &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">var</span> arr = []</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="title function_">every</span>(<span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0</span>, n, <span class="string">&#x27;&#x27;</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">function</span> <span class="title function_">every</span> (left, right, max, cur) &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">// 递推终结条件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> (left === max &amp;&amp; right === max) &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> arr.<span class="title function_">push</span>(cur)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"> &#125;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">// 下一层</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> (left &lt; max) &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="title function_">every</span>(left + <span class="number">1</span>, right, max, cur + <span class="string">&#x27;(&#x27;</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> &#125;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> (left &gt; right) &#123;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="title function_">every</span>(left, right + <span class="number">1</span>, max, cur + <span class="string">&#x27;)&#x27;</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> &#125;</span><br><span class="line"> &#125;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> arr</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br><span class="line"><span class="title function_">generate</span>(<span class="number">3</span>) <span class="comment">// [&quot;((()))&quot;, &quot;(()())&quot;, &quot;(())()&quot;, &quot;()(())&quot;, &quot;()()()&quot;]</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
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+ </script><script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.staticaly.com/gh/npljy/npljy.github.io/main/js/fixedPage.min.js"></script><meta name="generator" content="Hexo 6.3.0"></head><body><div class="body_container"><div id="header"><div class="site-name"><a id="logo" href="/.">前端壹菜鸟</a><p class="description">关注前端知识，收集精彩博文，做技术的搬运工</p></div><div id="nav-menu"><a class="current" href="/." target="_self"><i class="fa fa-home"> 首页</i></a><a href="/archives/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-archive"> 归档</i></a><a href="/guestbook/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-comments"> 留言</i></a><a href="/about/" target="_self"><i class="fa fa-user"> 关于</i></a><a href="https://laonongmin.online/" target="_target"><i class="fa fa-group"> 看看</i></a><a href="https://love.xuehuayu.cn/" target="_target"><i class="fa fa-heart"> LOVE</i></a></div></div><div class="pure-g" id="layout"><div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-md-3-4"><div class="content_container"><div class="post"><h1 class="post-title c-post">前端面试之webpack面试常见问题</h1><div class="post-meta"><span class="date">2019-12-09</span><span> | </span><span class="tag"><a href="/tags/%E8%BD%AC%E8%BD%BD/">转载 </a></span><span> | </span><span class="category"><a href="/categories/%E5%89%8D%E7%AB%AF/">前端 </a></span><span id="busuanzi_container_page_pv"> | <span id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"><i class="fa fa-spinner"></i></span><span> 阅读</span></span><span class="post-time"><span class="post-meta-item-text"> | </span><span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-keyboard-o"></i><span class="post-count"> 674</span><span class="post-meta-item-text"> 字</span></span></span><span class="post-time"> | <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-hourglass-half"></i><span class="post-count"> 2</span><span class="post-meta-item-text"> 分钟</span></span></span></div><a class="disqus-comment-count" href="/article/46771.html#vcomment"><span class="waline-comment-count" data-path="/article/46771.html"></span><span> 条评论</span></a><div class="post-content"><p><code>原文地址：https://www.html.cn/interview/13558.html</code></p>
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+ <span id="more"></span>
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+ <p><img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/006/5dbfc4c0dd79d486.jpg" alt="xuehuayu.cn"></p>
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+ <h2 id="概念问题一：什么是webpack和grunt和gulp有什么不同"><a href="#概念问题一：什么是webpack和grunt和gulp有什么不同" class="headerlink" title="概念问题一：什么是webpack和grunt和gulp有什么不同"></a>概念问题一：什么是webpack和grunt和gulp有什么不同</h2><blockquote>
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+ <p>答案：Webpack是一个模块打包器，他可以递归的打包项目中的所有模块，最终生成几个打包后的文件。他和其他的工具最大的不同在于他支持code-splitting、模块化(AMD，ESM，CommonJs)、全局分析。</p>
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+ </blockquote>
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+ <h2 id="概念问题二：什么是bundle-什么是chunk，什么是module"><a href="#概念问题二：什么是bundle-什么是chunk，什么是module" class="headerlink" title="概念问题二：什么是bundle,什么是chunk，什么是module?"></a>概念问题二：什么是bundle,什么是chunk，什么是module?</h2><blockquote>
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+ <p>答案：bundle是由webpack打包出来的文件，chunk是指webpack在进行模块的依赖分析的时候，代码分割出来的代码块。module是开发中的单个模块。</p>
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+ </blockquote>
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+ <h2 id="概念问题三：什么是Loader-什么是Plugin"><a href="#概念问题三：什么是Loader-什么是Plugin" class="headerlink" title="概念问题三：什么是Loader?什么是Plugin?"></a>概念问题三：什么是Loader?什么是Plugin?</h2><blockquote>
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+ <p>答案：<br>1）Loaders是用来告诉webpack如何转化处理某一类型的文件，并且引入到打包出的文件中<br>2）Plugin是用来自定义webpack打包过程的方式，一个插件是含有apply方法的一个对象，通过这个方法可以参与到整个webpack打包的各个流程(生命周期)。</p>
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+ </blockquote>
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+ <h2 id="配置问题-如何可以自动生成webpack配置？"><a href="#配置问题-如何可以自动生成webpack配置？" class="headerlink" title="配置问题:如何可以自动生成webpack配置？"></a>配置问题:如何可以自动生成webpack配置？</h2><blockquote>
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+ <p>答案： webpack-cli &#x2F;vue-cli &#x2F;etc …脚手架工具</p>
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+ </blockquote>
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+ <h2 id="开发问题一：webpack-dev-server和http服务器如nginx有什么区别"><a href="#开发问题一：webpack-dev-server和http服务器如nginx有什么区别" class="headerlink" title="开发问题一：webpack-dev-server和http服务器如nginx有什么区别?"></a>开发问题一：webpack-dev-server和http服务器如nginx有什么区别?</h2><blockquote>
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+ <p>答案：webpack-dev-server使用内存来存储webpack开发环境下的打包文件，并且可以使用模块热更新，他比传统的http服务对开发更加简单高效。</p>
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+ </blockquote>
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+ <h2 id="开发问题二-什么-是模块热更新？"><a href="#开发问题二-什么-是模块热更新？" class="headerlink" title="开发问题二:什么 是模块热更新？"></a>开发问题二:什么 是模块热更新？</h2><blockquote>
38
+ <p>答案:模块热更新是webpack的一个功能，他可以使得代码修改过后不用刷新浏览器就可以更新，是高级版的自动刷新浏览器。</p>
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+ </blockquote>
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+ <h2 id="优化问题一：什么是长缓存？在webpack中如何做到长缓存优化？"><a href="#优化问题一：什么是长缓存？在webpack中如何做到长缓存优化？" class="headerlink" title="优化问题一：什么是长缓存？在webpack中如何做到长缓存优化？"></a>优化问题一：什么是长缓存？在webpack中如何做到长缓存优化？</h2><blockquote>
41
+ <p>答案：浏览器在用户访问页面的时候，为了加快加载速度，会对用户访问的静态资源进行存储，但是每一次代码升级或是更新，都需要浏览器去下载新的代码，最方便和简单的更新方式就是引入新的文件名称。在webpack中可以在output纵输出的文件指定chunkhash,并且分离经常更新的代码和框架代码。通过NameModulesPlugin或是HashedModuleIdsPlugin使再次打包文件名不变。</p>
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+ </blockquote>
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+ <h2 id="优化问题二：什么是Tree-shaking-CSS可以Tree-shaking吗"><a href="#优化问题二：什么是Tree-shaking-CSS可以Tree-shaking吗" class="headerlink" title="优化问题二：什么是Tree-shaking?CSS可以Tree-shaking吗"></a>优化问题二：什么是Tree-shaking?CSS可以Tree-shaking吗</h2><blockquote>
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+ <p>答案：Tree-shaking是指在打包中去除那些引入了，但是在代码中没有被用到的那些死代码。在webpack中Tree-shaking是通过uglifySPlugin来Tree-shaking<br>JS。Css需要使用Purify-CSS。</p>
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+ </blockquote>
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+ <p>以上就是前端面试之webpack面试常见问题的详细内容，更多请关注html中文网其它相关文章！</p>
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