vllm-cpu-amxbf16 0.9.1__cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.whl

vllm/v1/worker/tpu_worker.py

@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+"""A TPU worker class."""
+import os
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+import torch.distributed
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm
+import torch_xla.debug.profiler as xp
+import torch_xla.runtime as xr
+
+import vllm.envs as envs
+from vllm.config import ParallelConfig, VllmConfig
+from vllm.distributed import (ensure_model_parallel_initialized,
+                              init_distributed_environment)
+from vllm.logger import init_logger
+from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
+from vllm.model_executor import set_random_seed
+from vllm.utils import STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE
+from vllm.v1.core.sched.output import SchedulerOutput
+from vllm.v1.kv_cache_interface import (AttentionSpec, KVCacheConfig,
+                                        KVCacheSpec)
+from vllm.v1.outputs import ModelRunnerOutput
+from vllm.v1.utils import bind_kv_cache, report_usage_stats
+from vllm.v1.worker.tpu_model_runner import TPUModelRunner
+
+logger = init_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class TPUWorker:
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        vllm_config: VllmConfig,
+        local_rank: int,
+        rank: int,
+        distributed_init_method: str,
+        is_driver_worker: bool = False,
+    ):
+        self.is_driver_worker = is_driver_worker
+        self.vllm_config = vllm_config
+        self.model_config = vllm_config.model_config
+        self.cache_config = vllm_config.cache_config
+        self.lora_config = vllm_config.lora_config
+        self.load_config = vllm_config.load_config
+        self.parallel_config = vllm_config.parallel_config
+        self.use_spmd = envs.VLLM_XLA_USE_SPMD
+        self.original_parallel_config = None
+        if self.use_spmd:
+            # Under SPMD mode, distributed env is initialized as if there is
+            # only one worker/device.
+            self.original_parallel_config = self.parallel_config
+            self.parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size = 1
+            self.parallel_config.pipeline_parallel_size = 1
+            self.parallel_config.world_size = 1
+        self.scheduler_config = vllm_config.scheduler_config
+        self.device_config = vllm_config.device_config
+        self.speculative_config = vllm_config.speculative_config
+        self.prompt_adapter_config = vllm_config.prompt_adapter_config
+        self.observability_config = vllm_config.observability_config
+
+        self.parallel_config.rank = rank
+        self.local_rank = local_rank
+        self.rank = rank
+        self.distributed_init_method = distributed_init_method
+
+        if self.cache_config.cache_dtype == "auto":
+            self.cache_dtype = self.model_config.dtype
+        else:
+            self.cache_dtype = STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE[
+                self.cache_config.cache_dtype]
+
+        if self.model_config.trust_remote_code:
+            # note: lazy import to avoid importing torch before initializing
+            from vllm.utils import init_cached_hf_modules
+            init_cached_hf_modules()
+
+        # Delay profiler initialization to the start of the profiling.
+        # This is because in vLLM V1, MP runtime is initialized before the
+        # TPU Worker is initialized. The profiler server needs to start after
+        # MP runtime is initialized.
+        self.profiler = None
+        self.profile_dir = None
+        if envs.VLLM_TORCH_PROFILER_DIR and self.rank < 1:
+            # For TPU, we can only have 1 active profiler session for 1 profiler
+            # server. So we only profile on rank0.
+            self.profile_dir = envs.VLLM_TORCH_PROFILER_DIR
+            logger.info("Profiling enabled. Traces will be saved to: %s",
+                        self.profile_dir)
+
+        if self.model_config.seed is None:
+            self.model_config.seed = 0
+
+    def init_device(self):
+        os.environ["PJRT_DEVICE"] = "TPU"
+        # Note: Currently the XLA compiler wrongly uses 2D ring strategy on 1D
+        # ring, the xla tpu compiler flag
+        # `xla_tpu_force_1d_allreduce_at_chunk_count` is a temporary solution to
+        # fix this. It will be removed after the bug in XLA compiler is fixed.
+        os.environ["LIBTPU_INIT_ARGS"] = (
+            os.environ.get("LIBTPU_INIT_ARGS", "") +
+            " --xla_tpu_force_1d_allreduce_at_chunk_count=1"
+            " --xla_jf_conv_input_fusion=False")
+        # --xla_jf_conv_input_fusion=False is used to improve the perf of
+        # quantized matmul.
+        torch.set_grad_enabled(False)
+        torch.set_default_dtype(self.model_config.dtype)
+
+        # Initialize the distributed environment.
+        self._init_tpu_worker_distributed_environment(
+            self.parallel_config, self.rank, self.distributed_init_method,
+            self.local_rank)
+
+        # Device initialization should happen after initializing
+        # the distributed runtime.
+        self.device = xm.xla_device()
+        self.device_config.device = self.device
+
+        # Set random seed.
+        set_random_seed(self.model_config.seed)
+        if self.model_config.seed is not None:
+            xm.set_rng_state(self.model_config.seed, self.device)
+
+        # Increase the cache size limit, which is the maximum number of
+        # dynamo graphs that can be compiled.
+        # TODO (NickLucche) On gsm we compile 80+ graphs.
+        # Re-evaluate limit, with MM we may get close to this limit.
+        torch._dynamo.config.cache_size_limit = 128
+        # Use persistent cache to avoid XLA recompilation.
+        # NOTE(woosuk): Set per-rank cache path since different ranks
+        # can have slightly different XLA graphs.
+        world_size = self.parallel_config.world_size
+        rank = xr.global_ordinal()
+        # The PyTorch/XLA compilation cache uses the Torch IR to generate keys.
+        # Consequently, changes in optimization flags, which affect compilation
+        # results, don't change the cache key. This can result in the wrong
+        # compilation being used. To prevent this, disabling the XLA compilation
+        # cache during development is recommended.We can disable it by
+        # `export VLLM_XLA_CACHE_PATH=`
+        if envs.VLLM_XLA_CACHE_PATH:
+            per_rank_path = os.path.join(envs.VLLM_XLA_CACHE_PATH,
+                                         f"tp{world_size}_rank{rank}")
+            xr.initialize_cache(per_rank_path, readonly=False)
+
+        # Init ModelRunner here, so that we have access to self.device.
+        self.model_runner = \
+            TPUModelRunner(self.vllm_config, self.device,
+                           self.original_parallel_config)
+
+        if rank == 0:
+            # If usage stat is enabled, collect relevant info.
+            report_usage_stats(self.vllm_config)
+
+    def determine_available_memory(self) -> int:
+        kv_caches: dict[str, torch.Tensor] = {}
+        kv_cache_spec = self.model_runner.get_kv_cache_spec()
+        for layer_name, layer_spec in kv_cache_spec.items():
+            if isinstance(layer_spec, AttentionSpec):
+                dtype = layer_spec.dtype
+
+                # Use an empty tensor instead of `None`` to force Dynamo to pass
+                # it by reference, rather by specializing on the value ``None``.
+                tpu_kv_cache = torch.tensor([], dtype=dtype).to(self.device)
+                kv_caches[layer_name] = tpu_kv_cache
+            else:
+                raise NotImplementedError(
+                    f"Unsupported KV cache spec '{type(layer_spec)}'")
+
+        runner_kv_caches: list[torch.Tensor] = []
+        bind_kv_cache(
+            kv_caches,
+            self.vllm_config.compilation_config.static_forward_context,
+            runner_kv_caches)
+
+        # `max_num_tokens >= max_num_batched_tokens` due to padding.
+        with self.model_runner.maybe_setup_dummy_loras(self.lora_config):
+            self.model_runner.profile_run(self.model_runner.max_num_tokens)
+
+        # Synchronize before measuring the memory usage.
+        xm.wait_device_ops()
+
+        # During the profiling run, the model runs without KV cache. After
+        # the profiling run, the model always runs with KV cache. Here we clear
+        # the dynamo cache and cached bytecode to ensure the model always has
+        # one compiled bytecode. Having one FX graph/cached bytecode per
+        # compiled model is required for `support_torch_compile` decorator to
+        # skip dynamo guard.
+        self.model_runner.reset_dynamo_cache()
+
+        # Get the maximum amount of memory used by the model weights and
+        # intermediate activations.
+        if self.use_spmd:
+            # This is a workaround for the TPU SPMD mode. The get_memory_info
+            # API doesn't work with SPMD mode in PyTorch/XLA.
+            # TODO: use xm.get_memory_info for SPMD once it's supported in
+            # PyTorch/XLA.
+            import tpu_info
+            chip_type, _ = tpu_info.device.get_local_chips()
+            device_usage = tpu_info.metrics.get_chip_usage(chip_type)
+            total_memory_size = device_usage[0].total_memory
+            current_mem = device_usage[0].memory_usage
+        else:
+            m = xm.get_memory_info(self.device)
+            total_memory_size = m["bytes_limit"]
+            current_mem = m["bytes_used"]
+        # Ideally we would use profiled = m["peak_bytes_used"] to
+        # get weights + activations. But there is memory used during
+        # compilation / weight loading that impacts the peak and
+        # there is no way to reset peak memory in XLA, So we
+        # use the heuristic of 2% of weights.
+        profiled = current_mem * 1.02
+
+        # Calculate the TPU KV cache size based on profiling.
+        usable_memory_size = int(total_memory_size *
+                                 self.cache_config.gpu_memory_utilization)
+        tpu_kv_cache_bytes = max(usable_memory_size - profiled, 0)
+
+        return int(tpu_kv_cache_bytes)
+
+    def execute_model(
+        self,
+        scheduler_output: "SchedulerOutput",
+    ) -> Optional[ModelRunnerOutput]:
+        output = self.model_runner.execute_model(scheduler_output)
+        return output if self.is_driver_worker else None
+
+    def profile(self, is_start: bool = True):
+        if self.rank < 1:
+            if self.profile_dir is None:
+                raise RuntimeError("Profiler is not enabled.")
+            if is_start:
+                if self.profiler is None:
+                    self.profiler = xp.start_server(9012)
+                xp.start_trace(self.profile_dir)
+            else:
+                xp.stop_trace()
+
+    def add_lora(self, lora_request: LoRARequest) -> bool:
+        return self.model_runner.add_lora(lora_request)
+
+    def load_model(self) -> None:
+        self.model_runner.load_model()
+
+    def compile_or_warm_up_model(self) -> None:
+        if not self.model_config.enforce_eager:
+            self.model_runner.capture_model()
+
+        # Reset the seed to ensure that the random state is not affected by
+        # the model initialization and profiling.
+        set_random_seed(self.model_config.seed)
+
+    def get_model(self) -> nn.Module:
+        return self.model_runner.get_model()
+
+    def get_kv_cache_spec(self) -> dict[str, KVCacheSpec]:
+        return self.model_runner.get_kv_cache_spec()
+
+    def initialize_from_config(self, kv_cache_config: KVCacheConfig) -> None:
+        """Allocate GPU KV cache with the specified kv_cache_config."""
+        self.model_runner.initialize_kv_cache(kv_cache_config)
+
+    def check_health(self) -> None:
+        # worker will always be healthy as long as it's running.
+        return
+
+    def _init_tpu_worker_distributed_environment(
+        self,
+        parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
+        rank: int,
+        distributed_init_method: Optional[str] = None,
+        local_rank: int = -1,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Initialize the distributed environment."""
+        if self.use_spmd:
+            xr.use_spmd()
+        # NOTE(woosuk): This is just to initialize the TP group and broadcast
+        # the input objects on CPU. The all-reduce and all-gather ops on TPU
+        # are invoked by `xm.all_reduce` and `xm.all_gather` which use their
+        # own context.
+        init_distributed_environment(
+            world_size=parallel_config.world_size,
+            rank=rank,
+            local_rank=local_rank,
+            distributed_init_method=distributed_init_method,
+            backend="gloo",
+        )
+        ensure_model_parallel_initialized(
+            parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size,
+            parallel_config.pipeline_parallel_size)
+
+
+try:
+    from tpu_commons.worker import TPUWorker as TPUCommonsWorker
+    TPUWorker = TPUCommonsWorker  # type: ignore
+except ImportError:
+    logger.info("tpu_commons not found, using vLLM's TPUWorker.")
+    pass

vllm/v1/worker/utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+
+from vllm.v1.kv_cache_interface import KVCacheGroupSpec
+
+
+def sanity_check_mm_encoder_outputs(
+    mm_embeddings: object,
+    expected_num_items: int,
+) -> None:
+    """
+    Perform sanity checks for the result of
+    [`vllm.model_executor.models.SupportsMultiModal.get_multimodal_embeddings`][].
+    """
+    assert isinstance(mm_embeddings, (list, tuple, torch.Tensor)), (
+        "Expected multimodal embeddings to be a list/tuple of 2D tensors, "
+        f"or a single 3D tensor, but got {type(mm_embeddings)} "
+        "instead. This is most likely due to incorrect implementation "
+        "of the model's `get_multimodal_embeddings` method.")
+
+    assert len(mm_embeddings) == expected_num_items, (
+        "Expected number of multimodal embeddings to match number of "
+        f"input items: {expected_num_items}, but got {len(mm_embeddings)=} "
+        "instead. This is most likely due to incorrect implementation "
+        "of the model's `get_multimodal_embeddings` method.")
+
+    assert all(e.ndim == 2 for e in mm_embeddings), (
+        "Expected multimodal embeddings to be a sequence of 2D tensors, "
+        f"but got tensors with shapes {[e.shape for e in mm_embeddings]} "
+        "instead. This is most likely due to incorrect implementation "
+        "of the model's `get_multimodal_embeddings` method.")
+
+
+def scatter_mm_placeholders(
+    embeds: torch.Tensor,
+    is_embed: Optional[torch.Tensor],
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Scatter the multimodal embeddings into a contiguous tensor that represents
+    the placeholder tokens.
+
+    [`vllm.multimodal.processing.PromptUpdateDetails.is_embed`][].
+
+    Args:
+        embeds: The multimodal embeddings.
+          Shape: `(num_embeds, embed_dim)`
+        is_embed: A boolean mask indicating which positions in the placeholder
+          tokens need to be filled with multimodal embeddings.
+          Shape: `(num_placeholders, num_embeds)`
+    """
+    if is_embed is None:
+        return embeds
+
+    placeholders = embeds.new_full(
+        (is_embed.shape[0], embeds.shape[-1]),
+        fill_value=torch.nan,
+    )
+    placeholders[is_embed] = embeds
+    return placeholders
+
+
+def gather_mm_placeholders(
+    placeholders: torch.Tensor,
+    is_embed: Optional[torch.Tensor],
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Reconstructs the embeddings from the placeholder tokens.
+
+    This is the operation of [scatter_mm_placeholders][].
+    """
+    if is_embed is None:
+        return placeholders
+
+    return placeholders[is_embed]
+
+
+def initialize_kv_cache_for_kv_sharing(
+    shared_kv_cache_layers: dict[str, str],
+    kv_cache_groups: list[KVCacheGroupSpec],
+    kv_caches: dict[str, torch.Tensor],
+) -> None:
+    """
+    Sets up KV cache sharing by reusing the allocated KV caches in `kv_caches`
+    for layers that do not allocate its own KV cache, based on the mapping in
+    `shared_kv_cache_layers`. Adds these layers to the corresponding KV cache
+    group, which is needed to ensure that attention metadata is assigned later.
+
+    Args:
+        shared_kv_cache_layers: Layer pairings for cross-layer KV sharing.
+            If an Attention layer `layer_name` is in the keys of this dict, it
+            means this layer will perform attention using the keys and values
+            from the KV cache of `shared_kv_cache_layers[layer_name]`.
+        kv_cache_groups: The KV cache groups of the model.
+        kv_caches: The allocated kv_caches with layer names as keys.
+            Note that layers in shared_kv_cache_layers.keys() are not
+            originally included as it only contains layers which have its own
+            KV cache allocation.
+    """
+    # Record index of KV cache group for each layer that allocates a KV cache.
+    layer_to_kv_cache_group_idx: dict[str, int] = {}
+    for i, kv_cache_group in enumerate(kv_cache_groups):
+        for layer_name in kv_cache_group.layer_names:
+            layer_to_kv_cache_group_idx[layer_name] = i
+
+    for layer_name, target_layer_name in shared_kv_cache_layers.items():
+        kv_caches[layer_name] = kv_caches[target_layer_name]
+        group_idx = layer_to_kv_cache_group_idx[target_layer_name]
+        kv_cache_groups[group_idx].layer_names.append(layer_name)

vllm/v1/worker/worker_base.py

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from vllm.config import VllmConfig
+from vllm.logger import init_logger
+from vllm.v1.kv_cache_interface import KVCacheSpec
+from vllm.worker.worker_base import WorkerBase as WorkerBaseV0
+
+logger = init_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class WorkerBase(WorkerBaseV0):
+    """
+    Abstract class for v1 worker, mainly define some methods for v1.
+    For methods shared by v0 and v1, define them in v0 WorkerBase
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        vllm_config: VllmConfig,
+        local_rank: int,
+        rank: int,
+        distributed_init_method: str,
+        is_driver_worker: bool = False,
+    ):
+        """
+        Initialize common worker components.
+        
+        Args:
+            vllm_config: Complete vLLM configuration
+            local_rank: Local device index
+            rank: Global rank in distributed setup
+            distributed_init_method: Distributed initialization method
+            is_driver_worker: Whether this worker handles driver 
+            responsibilities
+        """
+        # Configuration storage
+        super().__init__(vllm_config=vllm_config)
+
+        self.parallel_config.rank = rank
+        self.local_rank = local_rank
+        self.rank = rank
+        self.distributed_init_method = distributed_init_method
+        self.is_driver_worker = is_driver_worker
+
+        # Device and model state
+        self.device: Optional[torch.device] = None
+        self.model_runner: Optional[nn.Module] = None
+
+    def get_kv_cache_spec(self) -> dict[str, KVCacheSpec]:
+        """Get specifications for KV cache implementation."""
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def compile_or_warm_up_model(self) -> None:
+        """Prepare model for execution through compilation/warmup."""
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def check_health(self) -> None:
+        """Basic health check (override for device-specific checks)."""
+        return

vllm/version.py

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+try:
+    from ._version import __version__, __version_tuple__
+except Exception as e:
+    import warnings
+
+    warnings.warn(f"Failed to read commit hash:\n{e}",
+                  RuntimeWarning,
+                  stacklevel=2)
+
+    __version__ = "dev"
+    __version_tuple__ = (0, 0, __version__)
+
+
+def _prev_minor_version_was(version_str):
+    """Check whether a given version matches the previous minor version.
+
+    Return True if version_str matches the previous minor version.
+
+    For example - return True if the current version if 0.7.4 and the
+    supplied version_str is '0.6'.
+
+    Used for --show-hidden-metrics-for-version.
+    """
+    # Match anything if this is a dev tree
+    if __version_tuple__[0:2] == (0, 0):
+        return True
+
+    # Note - this won't do the right thing when we release 1.0!
+    assert __version_tuple__[0] == 0
+    assert isinstance(__version_tuple__[1], int)
+    return version_str == f"{__version_tuple__[0]}.{__version_tuple__[1] - 1}"
+
+
+def _prev_minor_version():
+    """For the purpose of testing, return a previous minor version number."""
+    # In dev tree, this will return "0.-1", but that will work fine"
+    assert isinstance(__version_tuple__[1], int)
+    return f"{__version_tuple__[0]}.{__version_tuple__[1] - 1}"

vllm/worker/cache_engine.py

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+"""CacheEngine class for managing the KV cache."""
+from typing import List
+
+import torch
+
+from vllm.attention import get_attn_backend
+from vllm.config import CacheConfig, DeviceConfig, ModelConfig, ParallelConfig
+from vllm.logger import init_logger
+from vllm.utils import (STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE, LayerBlockType,
+                        get_dtype_size, is_pin_memory_available)
+
+logger = init_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class CacheEngine:
+    """Manages the KV cache.
+
+    This class is responsible for initializing and managing the GPU and CPU KV
+    caches. It also provides methods for performing KV cache operations, such
+    as swapping and copying.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        cache_config: CacheConfig,
+        model_config: ModelConfig,
+        parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
+        device_config: DeviceConfig,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.cache_config = cache_config
+        self.model_config = model_config
+        self.parallel_config = parallel_config
+        self.device_config = device_config
+
+        self.head_size = model_config.get_head_size()
+        # Models like Jamba, have mixed typed layers, E.g Mamba
+        self.num_attention_layers = model_config.get_num_layers_by_block_type(
+            parallel_config, LayerBlockType.attention)
+        self.num_kv_heads = model_config.get_num_kv_heads(parallel_config)
+
+        self.block_size = cache_config.block_size
+        self.num_gpu_blocks = cache_config.num_gpu_blocks
+        if self.num_gpu_blocks:
+            self.num_gpu_blocks //= parallel_config.pipeline_parallel_size
+        self.num_cpu_blocks = cache_config.num_cpu_blocks
+        if self.num_cpu_blocks:
+            self.num_cpu_blocks //= parallel_config.pipeline_parallel_size
+
+        if cache_config.cache_dtype == "auto":
+            self.dtype = model_config.dtype
+        else:
+            self.dtype = STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE[cache_config.cache_dtype]
+
+        # Get attention backend.
+        self.attn_backend = get_attn_backend(self.head_size,
+                                             model_config.dtype,
+                                             cache_config.cache_dtype,
+                                             self.block_size,
+                                             model_config.is_attention_free,
+                                             use_mla=model_config.use_mla)
+
+        # Initialize the cache.
+        self.gpu_cache = self._allocate_kv_cache(
+            self.num_gpu_blocks, self.device_config.device_type)
+        self.cpu_cache = self._allocate_kv_cache(self.num_cpu_blocks, "cpu")
+
+    def _allocate_kv_cache(
+        self,
+        num_blocks: int,
+        device: str,
+    ) -> List[torch.Tensor]:
+        """Allocates KV cache on the specified device."""
+        kv_cache_generic_shape = self.attn_backend.get_kv_cache_shape(
+            num_blocks, self.block_size, self.num_kv_heads, self.head_size)
+        pin_memory = is_pin_memory_available() if device == "cpu" else False
+        kv_cache: List[torch.Tensor] = []
+        try:
+            kv_cache_stride_order = self.attn_backend.get_kv_cache_stride_order(
+            )
+        except (AttributeError, NotImplementedError):
+            kv_cache_stride_order = tuple(range(len(kv_cache_generic_shape)))
+
+        # The allocation respects the backend-defined stride order to ensure
+        # the semantic remains consistent for each backend. We first obtain the
+        # generic kv cache shape and then permute it according to the stride
+        # order which could result in a non-contiguous tensor.
+        kv_cache_allocation_shape = tuple(kv_cache_generic_shape[i]
+                                          for i in kv_cache_stride_order)
+
+        for _ in range(self.num_attention_layers):
+            # null block in CpuGpuBlockAllocator requires at least that
+            # block to be zeroed-out.
+            # We zero-out everything for simplicity.
+            layer_kv_cache = torch.zeros(
+                kv_cache_allocation_shape,
+                dtype=self.dtype,
+                pin_memory=pin_memory,
+                device=device).permute(*kv_cache_stride_order)
+
+            # view back to (TOTAL_PAGES, PAGE_SIZE, entry_shape...) for cases
+            # when entry_shape is higher than 1D
+            kv_cache.append(layer_kv_cache)
+        return kv_cache
+
+    def swap_in(self, src_to_dst: torch.Tensor) -> None:
+        for i in range(self.num_attention_layers):
+            self.attn_backend.swap_blocks(self.cpu_cache[i], self.gpu_cache[i],
+                                          src_to_dst)
+
+    def swap_out(self, src_to_dst: torch.Tensor) -> None:
+        for i in range(self.num_attention_layers):
+            self.attn_backend.swap_blocks(self.gpu_cache[i], self.cpu_cache[i],
+                                          src_to_dst)
+
+    def copy(self, src_to_dsts: torch.Tensor) -> None:
+        self.attn_backend.copy_blocks(self.gpu_cache, src_to_dsts)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_cache_block_size(
+        cache_config: CacheConfig,
+        model_config: ModelConfig,
+        parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
+    ) -> int:
+        head_size = model_config.get_head_size()
+        num_heads = model_config.get_num_kv_heads(parallel_config)
+        num_attention_layers = model_config.get_num_layers_by_block_type(
+            parallel_config, LayerBlockType.attention)
+
+        if cache_config.cache_dtype == "auto":
+            dtype = model_config.dtype
+        else:
+            dtype = STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE[cache_config.cache_dtype]
+
+        key_cache_entry = num_heads * head_size
+
+        # For MLA there is no value cache, since the latent vector
+        # is joint keys and values.
+        value_cache_entry = key_cache_entry if not model_config.use_mla else 0
+        total = num_attention_layers * cache_config.block_size * \
+            (key_cache_entry + value_cache_entry)
+
+        dtype_size = get_dtype_size(dtype)
+        return dtype_size * total