@syllst/ka 0.2.0 → 0.2.2

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+ ---
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+ type: lesson
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+ id: georgian-dialogue-lesson-01
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+ title: "გაკვეთილი 1 — რესტორანში (At a Restaurant)"
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+ description: "Ordering food, asking for the menu, and paying the bill in Georgian"
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+ order: 1
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+ parentId: georgian-dialogue
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+ difficulty: intermediate
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+ cefrLevel: A2
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+ categories:
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+ - dialogue
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+ - food
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+ - restaurants
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+ metadata:
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+ estimatedTime: 35
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+ prerequisites:
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+ - georgian-essentials-lesson-01
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+ learningObjectives:
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+ - id: obj-dia-01-order-food
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+ description: "Order food and drinks at a Georgian restaurant"
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+ skill: situational-response
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+ - id: obj-dia-01-ask-menu
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+ description: "Ask for the menu and understand common menu terms"
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+ skill: dialogue-comprehension
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+ - id: obj-dia-01-pay-bill
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+ description: "Ask for the bill and handle payment exchanges"
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+ skill: polite-register
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+ ---
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+
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+ # გაკვეთილი 1 (Lesson 1) — At a Restaurant
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+
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+ ## Introduction
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+
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+ Georgian restaurants (რესტორანი, restorani) are central to the culture of hospitality — **სტუმართმოყვარეობა** (stumartmoyavreoba). Knowing how to order, ask questions about the menu, and pay the bill will make your dining experience far more rewarding. This lesson covers the essential phrases for navigating a Georgian restaurant.
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+
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+ ## Arriving and Requesting the Menu
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+
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+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-01-arrival" title="Arriving at a Restaurant"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="restorani" word="რესტორანი" pronunciation="res-to-ra-ni" meaning="restaurant"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="menyu" word="მენიუ" pronunciation="me-niu" meaning="menu"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="maitane-menyu" word="მომიტანეთ მენიუ, გთხოვთ" pronunciation="mo-mi-ta-net me-niu, g-tkhovt" meaning="Please bring me the menu"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="magida" word="მაგიდა" pronunciation="ma-gi-da" meaning="table"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="tavisupali" word="თავისუფალი ადგილი" pronunciation="ta-vi-su-pa-li ad-gi-li" meaning="free/available seat"}
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+
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+ :::
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+
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+ ## Ordering Food and Drinks
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+
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+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-01-ordering" title="Ordering Phrases"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="minda" word="მინდა" pronunciation="min-da" meaning="I want / I would like"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="momitanet" word="მომიტანეთ" pronunciation="mo-mi-ta-net" meaning="Please bring me (polite imperative)"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="ra-gakwvt" word="რა გაქვთ?" pronunciation="ra ga-kvt" meaning="What do you have? (What is available?)"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="ratoments" word="რა გირჩევთ?" pronunciation="ra gir-chevt" meaning="What do you recommend?"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="gamarjobat-vshvidobit" word="გამარჯობა, მინდა შევუკვეთო" pronunciation="ga-mar-jo-ba, min-da she-vu-kve-to" meaning="Hello, I would like to order"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="wqali" word="წყალი" pronunciation="tsqa-li" meaning="water"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="ghvino" word="ღვინო" pronunciation="ghvi-no" meaning="wine"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="puri" word="პური" pronunciation="pu-ri" meaning="bread"}
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+
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+ :::
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+
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+ ## Asking for the Bill
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+
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+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-01-bill" title="Paying the Bill"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="angarishi" word="ანგარიში" pronunciation="an-ga-ri-shi" meaning="bill / account"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="momitanet-angarishi" word="მომიტანეთ ანგარიში" pronunciation="mo-mi-ta-net an-ga-ri-shi" meaning="Please bring the bill"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="ra-ghirs" word="რა ღირს?" pronunciation="ra ghirs" meaning="How much does it cost?"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="gachleba" word="გადახდა" pronunciation="ga-dakhs-da" meaning="payment"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="kartit" word="ბარათით" pronunciation="ba-ra-tit" meaning="by card"}
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+
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+ ::vocab-item{id="naqvit" word="ნაღდი ფულით" pronunciation="nagh-di fu-lit" meaning="in cash"}
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+
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+ :::
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+
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+ ## Sample Conversation
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+
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+ **მიმტანი** (Waiter): გამარჯობა! რა გნებავთ?
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+ (ga-mar-jo-ba! ra gne-bavt?)
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+ *Hello! What would you like?*
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+
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+ **სტუმარი** (Guest): გამარჯობა. მომიტანეთ მენიუ, გთხოვთ.
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+ (ga-mar-jo-ba. mo-mi-ta-net me-niu, g-tkhovt.)
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+ *Hello. Please bring me the menu.*
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+
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+ **მიმტანი**: თუ სიამოვნებით. (**hands menu**) გნებავთ სასმელი?
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+ (tu si-a-mov-ne-bit. gne-bavt sas-me-li?)
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+ *With pleasure. Would you like a drink?*
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+
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+ **სტუმარი**: მინდა ერთი ჭიქა ღვინო და წყალი.
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+ (min-da er-ti chi-qa ghvi-no da tsqa-li.)
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+ *I would like a glass of wine and water.*
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+
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+ **მიმტანი**: კარგი. საჭმელი გნებავთ?
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+ (kar-gi. sach-me-li gne-bavt?)
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+ *Good. Would you like food?*
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+
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+ **სტუმარი**: დიახ. რა გირჩევთ?
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+ (di-akh. ra gir-chevt?)
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+ *Yes. What do you recommend?*
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+
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+ **მიმტანი**: ხინკალი ძალიან გემრიელია.
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+ (khin-ka-li dza-li-an gem-ri-e-li-a.)
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+ *The khinkali is very delicious.*
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+
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+ **სტუმარი**: კარგი, მომიტანეთ ხინკალი. და მომიტანეთ ანგარიში ბოლოს.
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+ (kar-gi, mo-mi-ta-net khin-ka-li. da mo-mi-ta-net an-ga-ri-shi bo-los.)
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+ *Good, please bring the khinkali. And please bring the bill at the end.*
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+
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+ ## Cultural Note: Georgian Table Culture
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+
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+ In Georgian tradition, meals are communal affairs led by a **ტამადა** (tamada) — a toastmaster. Georgian restaurants often serve food family-style, with many shared dishes. It is considered polite to say **გამარჯოს** (gamarjos — "to victory!") when toasting. Leaving food on the plate is generally acceptable and does not offend.
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+
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+ ## Practice Exercises
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+
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+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-01-menu-request" type="fill-in-blank" title="Requesting the Menu" skill="situational-response" objectiveId="obj-dia-01-order-food"}
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+
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+ **Question:** Fill in the blanks to complete the customer's side of the conversation
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+
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+ 1. Greeting the waiter: ___
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+ 2. Asking for the menu: ___ მენიუ, გთხოვთ
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+ 3. Ordering a drink: ___ ერთი ჭიქა ღვინო
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+
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+ **Answer:**
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+
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+ 1. გამარჯობა
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+ 2. მომიტანეთ
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+ 3. მინდა
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+
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+ **Explanation:** გამარჯობა opens any interaction. მომიტანეთ is the polite imperative "please bring." მინდა means "I want / I would like" and is used to express desire for something.
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+
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+ :::
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+
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+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-01-comprehension" type="matching" title="Match Phrases to Situations" skill="dialogue-comprehension" objectiveId="obj-dia-01-ask-menu"}
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+
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+ **Question:** Match each Georgian phrase to the situation where you would use it
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+
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+ - მომიტანეთ მენიუ, გთხოვთ
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+ - რა გირჩევთ?
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+ - რა ღირს?
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+ - მომიტანეთ ანგარიში
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+
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+ **Answer:**
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+
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+ - მომიტანეთ მენიუ, გთხოვთ → Asking for the menu when seated
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+ - რა გირჩევთ? → Asking the waiter what to order
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+ - რა ღირს? → Asking the price of an item
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+ - მომიტანეთ ანგარიში → Asking for the bill at the end of the meal
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+
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+ **Explanation:** Each phrase serves a specific step in the restaurant sequence: arrival, ordering, and payment. Learning this sequence helps you navigate the conversation naturally.
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+
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+ :::
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+
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+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-01-payment" type="multiple-choice" title="How Do You Pay?" skill="polite-register" objectiveId="obj-dia-01-pay-bill"}
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+
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+ **Question:** You want to ask for the bill politely. Which phrase do you use?
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+
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+ **Options:**
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+ - ანგარიში!
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+ - მომიტანეთ ანგარიში, გთხოვთ
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+ - რა ღირს ეს?
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+ - გამარჯობა
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+
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+ **Answer:** 2
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+
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+ **Explanation:** მომიტანეთ ანგარიში, გთხოვთ ("Please bring the bill") is the correct, polite way. Simply saying ანგარიში alone sounds abrupt. რა ღირს ეს asks the price of a specific item, not the total bill. გამარჯობა is a greeting.
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+
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+ :::
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+
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+ ## What's Next
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+
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+ In Lesson 2, you will learn the vocabulary and phrases for shopping at a Georgian market — bargaining, asking prices, and talking about quantities.
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+ ---
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+ type: lesson
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+ id: georgian-dialogue-lesson-02
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+ title: "გაკვეთილი 2 — ბაზარში (At the Market)"
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+ description: "Bargaining, asking prices, and talking about quantities at a Georgian market"
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+ order: 2
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+ parentId: georgian-dialogue
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+ difficulty: intermediate
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+ cefrLevel: A2
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+ categories:
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+ - dialogue
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+ - shopping
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+ - market
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+ metadata:
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+ estimatedTime: 35
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+ prerequisites:
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+ - georgian-dialogue-lesson-01
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+ learningObjectives:
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+ - id: obj-dia-02-ask-price
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+ description: "Ask for prices and understand the response"
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+ skill: dialogue-comprehension
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+ - id: obj-dia-02-bargain
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+ description: "Use bargaining phrases appropriate to Georgian market culture"
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+ skill: situational-response
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+ - id: obj-dia-02-quantities
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+ description: "Express quantities when buying goods"
27
+ skill: word-production
28
+ ---
29
+
30
+ # გაკვეთილი 2 (Lesson 2) — At the Market
31
+
32
+ ## Introduction
33
+
34
+ Georgian markets (ბაზარი, bazari) are lively, social places where fresh produce, spices, and local goods are sold. The central market of Tbilisi — **დეზერტირთა ბაზარი** (Deserters' Market) — is famous for its abundance. At Georgian markets, vendors appreciate customers who engage with them, and a little Georgian goes a long way.
35
+
36
+ ## Market Vocabulary
37
+
38
+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-02-market" title="Market Essentials"}
39
+
40
+ ::vocab-item{id="bazari" word="ბაზარი" pronunciation="ba-za-ri" meaning="market / bazaar"}
41
+
42
+ ::vocab-item{id="gamyidveli" word="გამყიდველი" pronunciation="gam-yid-ve-li" meaning="seller / vendor"}
43
+
44
+ ::vocab-item{id="momkhmarebeli" word="მომხმარებელი" pronunciation="mom-khma-re-be-li" meaning="customer / buyer"}
45
+
46
+ ::vocab-item{id="pasi" word="ფასი" pronunciation="fa-si" meaning="price"}
47
+
48
+ ::vocab-item{id="iafi" word="იაფი" pronunciation="ia-fi" meaning="cheap / inexpensive"}
49
+
50
+ ::vocab-item{id="dzvirad-ghirs" word="ძვირია" pronunciation="dzvi-ri-a" meaning="it is expensive"}
51
+
52
+ ::vocab-item{id="tazhe" word="ახალი" pronunciation="a-kha-li" meaning="fresh / new"}
53
+
54
+ :::
55
+
56
+ ## Asking Prices and Quantities
57
+
58
+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-02-prices" title="Prices and Quantities"}
59
+
60
+ ::vocab-item{id="ra-ghirs-es" word="რა ღირს ეს?" pronunciation="ra ghirs es" meaning="How much does this cost?"}
61
+
62
+ ::vocab-item{id="ra-ghirs-kilo" word="კილოგრამი რა ღირს?" pronunciation="ki-lo-gra-mi ra ghirs" meaning="How much per kilogram?"}
63
+
64
+ ::vocab-item{id="ert-kilogramshi" word="ერთი კილოგრამი" pronunciation="er-ti ki-lo-gra-mi" meaning="one kilogram"}
65
+
66
+ ::vocab-item{id="nakhevari-kilo" word="ნახევარი კილოგრამი" pronunciation="na-khe-va-ri ki-lo-gra-mi" meaning="half a kilogram"}
67
+
68
+ ::vocab-item{id="motanet-es" word="მომეცით ეს" pronunciation="mo-me-tsit es" meaning="Give me this (please)"}
69
+
70
+ ::vocab-item{id="sakmarisia" word="საკმარისია" pronunciation="sak-ma-ri-si-a" meaning="that is enough / that will do"}
71
+
72
+ :::
73
+
74
+ ## Bargaining Phrases
75
+
76
+ In Georgian markets, particularly for non-food items, light bargaining is acceptable:
77
+
78
+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-02-bargain" title="Bargaining"}
79
+
80
+ ::vocab-item{id="ufro-iafi" word="უფრო იაფი?" pronunciation="uf-ro ia-fi" meaning="Can it be cheaper?"}
81
+
82
+ ::vocab-item{id="sheamtsirebt" word="შეამცირებთ ფასს?" pronunciation="she-am-tsi-rebt fass" meaning="Will you lower the price?"}
83
+
84
+ ::vocab-item{id="bolo-pasi" word="ბოლო ფასი?" pronunciation="bo-lo fa-si" meaning="Best / final price?"}
85
+
86
+ ::vocab-item{id="viyidav" word="ვიყიდი" pronunciation="vi-yi-di" meaning="I will buy (it)"}
87
+
88
+ ::vocab-item{id="ara-viyidev" word="არ ვიყიდი" pronunciation="ar vi-yi-di" meaning="I will not buy (it)"}
89
+
90
+ :::
91
+
92
+ ## Sample Conversation
93
+
94
+ **მომხმარებელი** (Customer): გამარჯობა! ეს პომიდვრები რა ღირს?
95
+ (ga-mar-jo-ba! es po-mid-vre-bi ra ghirs?)
96
+ *Hello! How much are these tomatoes?*
97
+
98
+ **გამყიდველი** (Vendor): კილოგრამი სამი ლარი.
99
+ (ki-lo-gra-mi sa-mi la-ri.)
100
+ *Three lari per kilogram.*
101
+
102
+ **მომხმარებელი**: ოჰ, ძვირია. შეამცირებთ ფასს?
103
+ (oh, dzvi-ri-a. she-am-tsi-rebt fass?)
104
+ *Oh, that's expensive. Will you lower the price?*
105
+
106
+ **გამყიდველი**: კარგი, ორი ლარი ორმოცი თეთრი.
107
+ (kar-gi, o-ri la-ri or-mo-tsi tet-ri.)
108
+ *Okay, two lari and forty tetri.*
109
+
110
+ **მომხმარებელი**: კარგი. მომეცით ერთი კილოგრამი.
111
+ (kar-gi. mo-me-tsit er-ti ki-lo-gra-mi.)
112
+ *Good. Give me one kilogram.*
113
+
114
+ **გამყიდველი**: ბარაქალა! (%vendor weighs) გნებავთ კიდე რამე?
115
+ (ba-ra-qa-la! gne-bavt ki-de ra-me?)
116
+ *There you go! Do you need anything else?*
117
+
118
+ **მომხმარებელი**: არა, საკმარისია. მადლობა!
119
+ (a-ra, sak-ma-ri-si-a. mad-lo-ba!)
120
+ *No, that is enough. Thank you!*
121
+
122
+ ## Cultural Note: Georgian Market Etiquette
123
+
124
+ Georgian markets are deeply social spaces. Vendors often offer small samples (გასინჯე — taste this!), and refusing can feel rude. Accepting a taste and commenting positively (გემრიელია! — it's delicious!) goes a long way. Bargaining over fresh produce is less common than over crafts or secondhand goods. A warm greeting always improves the interaction.
125
+
126
+ ## Practice Exercises
127
+
128
+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-02-price-question" type="fill-in-blank" title="Asking About Prices" skill="dialogue-comprehension" objectiveId="obj-dia-02-ask-price"}
129
+
130
+ **Question:** Fill in the blanks with the correct Georgian phrase
131
+
132
+ 1. Asking the price of an item: ___ ეს?
133
+ 2. Asking the price per kilogram: კილოგრამი ___ ___?
134
+ 3. Asking if the price can be lower: ___ ფასს?
135
+
136
+ **Answer:**
137
+
138
+ 1. რა ღირს
139
+ 2. რა ღირს
140
+ 3. შეამცირებთ
141
+
142
+ **Explanation:** რა ღირს means "how much does it cost" and works for any item or unit. შეამცირებთ ფასს is a polite question asking the vendor to reduce the price.
143
+
144
+ :::
145
+
146
+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-02-quantities" type="matching" title="Quantities at the Market" skill="word-production" objectiveId="obj-dia-02-quantities"}
147
+
148
+ **Question:** Match the Georgian quantity expression to its meaning
149
+
150
+ - ერთი კილოგრამი
151
+ - ნახევარი კილოგრამი
152
+ - საკმარისია
153
+ - მომეცით ეს
154
+
155
+ **Answer:**
156
+
157
+ - ერთი კილოგრამი → one kilogram
158
+ - ნახევარი კილოგრამი → half a kilogram
159
+ - საკმარისია → that is enough / that will do
160
+ - მომეცით ეს → give me this (please)
161
+
162
+ **Explanation:** ერთი means one, ნახევარი means half, კილოგრამი means kilogram. მომეცით is the polite imperative of "give." საკმარისია tells the vendor to stop measuring.
163
+
164
+ :::
165
+
166
+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-02-bargain-choice" type="multiple-choice" title="Light Bargaining" skill="situational-response" objectiveId="obj-dia-02-bargain"}
167
+
168
+ **Question:** The vendor says the price is five lari. You think it is expensive. What do you say first?
169
+
170
+ **Options:**
171
+ - ვიყიდი
172
+ - ძვირია. შეამცირებთ ფასს?
173
+ - მომეცით ეს
174
+ - საკმარისია
175
+
176
+ **Answer:** 2
177
+
178
+ **Explanation:** ძვირია (it is expensive) politely signals that the price is high, followed by შეამცირებთ ფასს? (will you lower the price?) to open negotiation. ვიყიდი means you will buy — said after agreeing on a price. მომეცით ეს is for after the price is settled.
179
+
180
+ :::
181
+
182
+ ## What's Next
183
+
184
+ In Lesson 3, you will learn how to ask for directions in Georgian — finding streets, landmarks, and navigating the city.
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ type: lesson
3
+ id: georgian-dialogue-lesson-03
4
+ title: "გაკვეთილი 3 — გზის კითხვა (Asking for Directions)"
5
+ description: "Asking where places are, understanding left/right/near/far in Georgian"
6
+ order: 3
7
+ parentId: georgian-dialogue
8
+ difficulty: intermediate
9
+ cefrLevel: A2
10
+ categories:
11
+ - dialogue
12
+ - navigation
13
+ - directions
14
+ metadata:
15
+ estimatedTime: 35
16
+ prerequisites:
17
+ - georgian-dialogue-lesson-02
18
+ learningObjectives:
19
+ - id: obj-dia-03-ask-directions
20
+ description: "Ask where a place is in Georgian"
21
+ skill: situational-response
22
+ - id: obj-dia-03-understand-directions
23
+ description: "Understand directional responses involving left, right, and distance"
24
+ skill: dialogue-comprehension
25
+ - id: obj-dia-03-landmarks
26
+ description: "Use landmark vocabulary to navigate Georgian cities"
27
+ skill: word-production
28
+ ---
29
+
30
+ # გაკვეთილი 3 (Lesson 3) — Asking for Directions
31
+
32
+ ## Introduction
33
+
34
+ Georgian cities, especially Tbilisi, combine ancient neighborhoods with modern streets. Knowing how to ask for directions — and understand the answer — is an essential survival skill. Georgians are generally very willing to help and may even walk you part of the way if the destination is complex to explain.
35
+
36
+ ## Direction Vocabulary
37
+
38
+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-03-directions" title="Directions"}
39
+
40
+ ::vocab-item{id="mარjvniv" word="მარჯვნივ" pronunciation="mar-jvniv" meaning="to the right"}
41
+
42
+ ::vocab-item{id="marcxniv" word="მარცხნივ" pronunciation="mar-tskhni" meaning="to the left"}
43
+
44
+ ::vocab-item{id="pirdapir" word="პირდაპირ" pronunciation="pir-da-pir" meaning="straight ahead"}
45
+
46
+ ::vocab-item{id="ukan" word="უკან" pronunciation="u-kan" meaning="back / behind"}
47
+
48
+ ::vocab-item{id="axlos" word="ახლოს" pronunciation="akh-los" meaning="nearby / close"}
49
+
50
+ ::vocab-item{id="sheorsit" word="შორს" pronunciation="shors" meaning="far"}
51
+
52
+ ::vocab-item{id="kurkhivi" word="შემდეგ გზა" pronunciation="shem-deg gza" meaning="next street / next road"}
53
+
54
+ :::
55
+
56
+ ## Asking Where a Place Is
57
+
58
+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-03-questions" title="Direction Questions"}
59
+
60
+ ::vocab-item{id="sad-aris" word="სად არის...?" pronunciation="sad a-ris" meaning="Where is...?"}
61
+
62
+ ::vocab-item{id="rogor-mivide" word="როგორ მივიდე...?" pronunciation="ro-gor mi-vi-de" meaning="How do I get to...?"}
63
+
64
+ ::vocab-item{id="iq-aris" word="იქ არის" pronunciation="iq a-ris" meaning="It is there"}
65
+
66
+ ::vocab-item{id="aq-aris" word="აქ არის" pronunciation="aq a-ris" meaning="It is here"}
67
+
68
+ ::vocab-item{id="gaadeket" word="გაადეთ" pronunciation="ga-a-det" meaning="Turn (direction imperative)"}
69
+
70
+ :::
71
+
72
+ ## City Landmarks
73
+
74
+ :::vocabulary-set{id="ka-dia-03-landmarks" title="City Landmarks"}
75
+
76
+ ::vocab-item{id="metro" word="მეტრო" pronunciation="met-ro" meaning="metro / subway"}
77
+
78
+ ::vocab-item{id="bazari-landmark" word="ბაზარი" pronunciation="ba-za-ri" meaning="market"}
79
+
80
+ ::vocab-item{id="banki" word="ბანკი" pronunciation="ban-ki" meaning="bank"}
81
+
82
+ ::vocab-item{id="hospitali" word="საავადმყოფო" pronunciation="sa-a-vad-myo-fo" meaning="hospital"}
83
+
84
+ ::vocab-item{id="datsqeba" word="სასტუმრო" pronunciation="sas-tum-ro" meaning="hotel"}
85
+
86
+ ::vocab-item{id="eklessia" word="ეკლესია" pronunciation="ek-le-si-a" meaning="church"}
87
+
88
+ ::vocab-item{id="parkhi" word="პარკი" pronunciation="par-ki" meaning="park"}
89
+
90
+ :::
91
+
92
+ ## Sample Conversation
93
+
94
+ **მოგზაური** (Traveler): ბოდიში, სად არის მეტრო?
95
+ (bo-di-shi, sad a-ris met-ro?)
96
+ *Excuse me, where is the metro?*
97
+
98
+ **გამვლელი** (Passerby): მეტრო? ეს ახლოს არის. პირდაპირ წადით, შემდეგ მარჯვნივ.
99
+ (met-ro? es akh-los a-ris. pir-da-pir tsa-dit, shem-deg mar-jvniv.)
100
+ *The metro? It is nearby. Go straight, then turn right.*
101
+
102
+ **მოგზაური**: გამარჯობა. მარჯვნივ? შემდეგ?
103
+ (ga-mar-jo-ba. mar-jvniv? shem-deg?)
104
+ *Okay. To the right? And then?*
105
+
106
+ **გამვლელი**: დიახ. ხუთი წუთი სიარულით.
107
+ (di-akh. khu-ti tsu-ti si-a-ru-lit.)
108
+ *Yes. Five minutes on foot.*
109
+
110
+ **მოგზაური**: დიდი მადლობა!
111
+ (di-di mad-lo-ba!)
112
+ *Thank you very much!*
113
+
114
+ **გამვლელი**: სიამოვნებით. კარგი გზა!
115
+ (si-a-mov-ne-bit. kar-gi gza!)
116
+ *With pleasure. Have a good journey!*
117
+
118
+ ## Talking About Distance
119
+
120
+ | Georgian | Pronunciation | Meaning |
121
+ |----------|---------------|---------|
122
+ | ხუთი წუთი სიარულით | khu-ti tsu-ti si-a-ru-lit | five minutes on foot |
123
+ | ათი წუთი | a-ti tsu-ti | ten minutes |
124
+ | ახლოს | akh-los | nearby |
125
+ | შორს | shors | far |
126
+ | ათასი მეტრი | a-ta-si met-ri | one kilometer (1000 meters) |
127
+
128
+ ## Cultural Note: Georgian Hospitality on the Street
129
+
130
+ Asking a Georgian for directions often results in them personally walking you to the destination. This is not unusual — it reflects the deep hospitality culture. If someone offers to walk with you, it is gracious to accept or decline politely with **დიდი მადლობა, მაგრამ გზა ვიცი** (Thank you very much, but I know the way).
131
+
132
+ ## Practice Exercises
133
+
134
+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-03-where-is" type="fill-in-blank" title="Asking Where" skill="situational-response" objectiveId="obj-dia-03-ask-directions"}
135
+
136
+ **Question:** Complete the question to ask where each place is
137
+
138
+ 1. Where is the hotel? ___ სასტუმრო?
139
+ 2. Where is the metro? ___ მეტრო?
140
+ 3. Where is the bank? ___ ბანკი?
141
+
142
+ **Answer:**
143
+
144
+ 1. სად არის
145
+ 2. სად არის
146
+ 3. სად არის
147
+
148
+ **Explanation:** სად არის is the standard formula for "where is..." in Georgian. It literally means "where is" and works with any noun that follows it.
149
+
150
+ :::
151
+
152
+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-03-directions-matching" type="matching" title="Understand the Directions" skill="dialogue-comprehension" objectiveId="obj-dia-03-understand-directions"}
153
+
154
+ **Question:** Match the Georgian direction word to its meaning
155
+
156
+ - მარჯვნივ
157
+ - მარცხნივ
158
+ - პირდაპირ
159
+ - შორს
160
+ - ახლოს
161
+
162
+ **Answer:**
163
+
164
+ - მარჯვნივ → to the right
165
+ - მარცხნივ → to the left
166
+ - პირდაპირ → straight ahead
167
+ - შორს → far
168
+ - ახლოს → nearby / close
169
+
170
+ **Explanation:** These five words form the core of Georgian directions. Memorizing them as a set — right, left, straight, far, near — gives you the ability to follow most directional responses.
171
+
172
+ :::
173
+
174
+ :::exercise{id="ka-dia-03-landmarks-vocab" type="multiple-choice" title="Identify the Landmark" skill="word-production" objectiveId="obj-dia-03-landmarks"}
175
+
176
+ **Question:** You need to find a place to exchange money. Which Georgian landmark word do you ask for?
177
+
178
+ **Options:**
179
+ - ეკლესია
180
+ - ბანკი
181
+ - პარკი
182
+ - საავადმყოფო
183
+
184
+ **Answer:** 2
185
+
186
+ **Explanation:** ბანკი (bank) is where you exchange money. ეკლესია is a church, პარკი is a park, and საავადმყოფო is a hospital. Knowing which landmark to ask for is as important as knowing how to ask.
187
+
188
+ :::
189
+
190
+ ## What's Next
191
+
192
+ In Lesson 4, you will learn how to check into a hotel — making a booking, requesting a room, and asking about hotel services.