therubyracer 0.8.1.pre2 → 0.8.1

data/ext/v8/upstream/3.1.8/src/x64/macro-assembler-x64.h

@@ -0,0 +1,1852 @@
+// Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+//       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+//       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+//       with the distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+//       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#ifndef V8_X64_MACRO_ASSEMBLER_X64_H_
+#define V8_X64_MACRO_ASSEMBLER_X64_H_
+
+#include "assembler.h"
+
+namespace v8 {
+namespace internal {
+
+// Flags used for the AllocateInNewSpace functions.
+enum AllocationFlags {
+  // No special flags.
+  NO_ALLOCATION_FLAGS = 0,
+  // Return the pointer to the allocated already tagged as a heap object.
+  TAG_OBJECT = 1 << 0,
+  // The content of the result register already contains the allocation top in
+  // new space.
+  RESULT_CONTAINS_TOP = 1 << 1
+};
+
+// Default scratch register used by MacroAssembler (and other code that needs
+// a spare register). The register isn't callee save, and not used by the
+// function calling convention.
+static const Register kScratchRegister = { 10 };      // r10.
+static const Register kSmiConstantRegister = { 15 };  // r15 (callee save).
+static const Register kRootRegister = { 13 };         // r13 (callee save).
+// Value of smi in kSmiConstantRegister.
+static const int kSmiConstantRegisterValue = 1;
+
+// Convenience for platform-independent signatures.
+typedef Operand MemOperand;
+
+// Forward declaration.
+class JumpTarget;
+class PostCallGenerator;
+
+struct SmiIndex {
+  SmiIndex(Register index_register, ScaleFactor scale)
+      : reg(index_register),
+        scale(scale) {}
+  Register reg;
+  ScaleFactor scale;
+};
+
+// MacroAssembler implements a collection of frequently used macros.
+class MacroAssembler: public Assembler {
+ public:
+  MacroAssembler(void* buffer, int size);
+
+  void LoadRoot(Register destination, Heap::RootListIndex index);
+  void CompareRoot(Register with, Heap::RootListIndex index);
+  void CompareRoot(const Operand& with, Heap::RootListIndex index);
+  void PushRoot(Heap::RootListIndex index);
+  void StoreRoot(Register source, Heap::RootListIndex index);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // GC Support
+
+  // For page containing |object| mark region covering |addr| dirty.
+  // RecordWriteHelper only works if the object is not in new
+  // space.
+  void RecordWriteHelper(Register object,
+                         Register addr,
+                         Register scratch);
+
+  // Check if object is in new space. The condition cc can be equal or
+  // not_equal. If it is equal a jump will be done if the object is on new
+  // space. The register scratch can be object itself, but it will be clobbered.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void InNewSpace(Register object,
+                  Register scratch,
+                  Condition cc,
+                  LabelType* branch);
+
+  // For page containing |object| mark region covering [object+offset]
+  // dirty. |object| is the object being stored into, |value| is the
+  // object being stored. If |offset| is zero, then the |scratch|
+  // register contains the array index into the elements array
+  // represented as an untagged 32-bit integer. All registers are
+  // clobbered by the operation. RecordWrite filters out smis so it
+  // does not update the write barrier if the value is a smi.
+  void RecordWrite(Register object,
+                   int offset,
+                   Register value,
+                   Register scratch);
+
+  // For page containing |object| mark region covering [address]
+  // dirty. |object| is the object being stored into, |value| is the
+  // object being stored. All registers are clobbered by the
+  // operation.  RecordWrite filters out smis so it does not update
+  // the write barrier if the value is a smi.
+  void RecordWrite(Register object,
+                   Register address,
+                   Register value);
+
+  // For page containing |object| mark region covering [object+offset] dirty.
+  // The value is known to not be a smi.
+  // object is the object being stored into, value is the object being stored.
+  // If offset is zero, then the scratch register contains the array index into
+  // the elements array represented as an untagged 32-bit integer.
+  // All registers are clobbered by the operation.
+  void RecordWriteNonSmi(Register object,
+                         int offset,
+                         Register value,
+                         Register scratch);
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Debugger Support
+
+  void DebugBreak();
+#endif
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Activation frames
+
+  void EnterInternalFrame() { EnterFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL); }
+  void LeaveInternalFrame() { LeaveFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL); }
+
+  void EnterConstructFrame() { EnterFrame(StackFrame::CONSTRUCT); }
+  void LeaveConstructFrame() { LeaveFrame(StackFrame::CONSTRUCT); }
+
+  // Enter specific kind of exit frame; either in normal or
+  // debug mode. Expects the number of arguments in register rax and
+  // sets up the number of arguments in register rdi and the pointer
+  // to the first argument in register rsi.
+  //
+  // Allocates arg_stack_space * kPointerSize memory (not GCed) on the stack
+  // accessible via StackSpaceOperand.
+  void EnterExitFrame(int arg_stack_space = 0, bool save_doubles = false);
+
+  // Enter specific kind of exit frame. Allocates arg_stack_space * kPointerSize
+  // memory (not GCed) on the stack accessible via StackSpaceOperand.
+  void EnterApiExitFrame(int arg_stack_space);
+
+  // Leave the current exit frame. Expects/provides the return value in
+  // register rax:rdx (untouched) and the pointer to the first
+  // argument in register rsi.
+  void LeaveExitFrame(bool save_doubles = false);
+
+  // Leave the current exit frame. Expects/provides the return value in
+  // register rax (untouched).
+  void LeaveApiExitFrame();
+
+  // Push and pop the registers that can hold pointers.
+  void PushSafepointRegisters() { Pushad(); }
+  void PopSafepointRegisters() { Popad(); }
+  // Store the value in register src in the safepoint register stack
+  // slot for register dst.
+  void StoreToSafepointRegisterSlot(Register dst, Register src);
+  void LoadFromSafepointRegisterSlot(Register dst, Register src);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // JavaScript invokes
+
+  // Invoke the JavaScript function code by either calling or jumping.
+  void InvokeCode(Register code,
+                  const ParameterCount& expected,
+                  const ParameterCount& actual,
+                  InvokeFlag flag,
+                  PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
+
+  void InvokeCode(Handle<Code> code,
+                  const ParameterCount& expected,
+                  const ParameterCount& actual,
+                  RelocInfo::Mode rmode,
+                  InvokeFlag flag,
+                  PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
+
+  // Invoke the JavaScript function in the given register. Changes the
+  // current context to the context in the function before invoking.
+  void InvokeFunction(Register function,
+                      const ParameterCount& actual,
+                      InvokeFlag flag,
+                      PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
+
+  void InvokeFunction(JSFunction* function,
+                      const ParameterCount& actual,
+                      InvokeFlag flag,
+                      PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
+
+  // Invoke specified builtin JavaScript function. Adds an entry to
+  // the unresolved list if the name does not resolve.
+  void InvokeBuiltin(Builtins::JavaScript id,
+                     InvokeFlag flag,
+                     PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator = NULL);
+
+  // Store the function for the given builtin in the target register.
+  void GetBuiltinFunction(Register target, Builtins::JavaScript id);
+
+  // Store the code object for the given builtin in the target register.
+  void GetBuiltinEntry(Register target, Builtins::JavaScript id);
+
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Smi tagging, untagging and operations on tagged smis.
+
+  void InitializeSmiConstantRegister() {
+    movq(kSmiConstantRegister,
+         reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(Smi::FromInt(kSmiConstantRegisterValue)),
+         RelocInfo::NONE);
+  }
+
+  // Conversions between tagged smi values and non-tagged integer values.
+
+  // Tag an integer value. The result must be known to be a valid smi value.
+  // Only uses the low 32 bits of the src register. Sets the N and Z flags
+  // based on the value of the resulting smi.
+  void Integer32ToSmi(Register dst, Register src);
+
+  // Stores an integer32 value into a memory field that already holds a smi.
+  void Integer32ToSmiField(const Operand& dst, Register src);
+
+  // Adds constant to src and tags the result as a smi.
+  // Result must be a valid smi.
+  void Integer64PlusConstantToSmi(Register dst, Register src, int constant);
+
+  // Convert smi to 32-bit integer. I.e., not sign extended into
+  // high 32 bits of destination.
+  void SmiToInteger32(Register dst, Register src);
+  void SmiToInteger32(Register dst, const Operand& src);
+
+  // Convert smi to 64-bit integer (sign extended if necessary).
+  void SmiToInteger64(Register dst, Register src);
+  void SmiToInteger64(Register dst, const Operand& src);
+
+  // Multiply a positive smi's integer value by a power of two.
+  // Provides result as 64-bit integer value.
+  void PositiveSmiTimesPowerOfTwoToInteger64(Register dst,
+                                             Register src,
+                                             int power);
+
+  // Divide a positive smi's integer value by a power of two.
+  // Provides result as 32-bit integer value.
+  void PositiveSmiDivPowerOfTwoToInteger32(Register dst,
+                                           Register src,
+                                           int power);
+
+
+  // Simple comparison of smis.
+  void SmiCompare(Register dst, Register src);
+  void SmiCompare(Register dst, Smi* src);
+  void SmiCompare(Register dst, const Operand& src);
+  void SmiCompare(const Operand& dst, Register src);
+  void SmiCompare(const Operand& dst, Smi* src);
+  // Compare the int32 in src register to the value of the smi stored at dst.
+  void SmiCompareInteger32(const Operand& dst, Register src);
+  // Sets sign and zero flags depending on value of smi in register.
+  void SmiTest(Register src);
+
+  // Functions performing a check on a known or potential smi. Returns
+  // a condition that is satisfied if the check is successful.
+
+  // Is the value a tagged smi.
+  Condition CheckSmi(Register src);
+  Condition CheckSmi(const Operand& src);
+
+  // Is the value a non-negative tagged smi.
+  Condition CheckNonNegativeSmi(Register src);
+
+  // Are both values tagged smis.
+  Condition CheckBothSmi(Register first, Register second);
+
+  // Are both values non-negative tagged smis.
+  Condition CheckBothNonNegativeSmi(Register first, Register second);
+
+  // Are either value a tagged smi.
+  Condition CheckEitherSmi(Register first,
+                           Register second,
+                           Register scratch = kScratchRegister);
+
+  // Is the value the minimum smi value (since we are using
+  // two's complement numbers, negating the value is known to yield
+  // a non-smi value).
+  Condition CheckIsMinSmi(Register src);
+
+  // Checks whether an 32-bit integer value is a valid for conversion
+  // to a smi.
+  Condition CheckInteger32ValidSmiValue(Register src);
+
+  // Checks whether an 32-bit unsigned integer value is a valid for
+  // conversion to a smi.
+  Condition CheckUInteger32ValidSmiValue(Register src);
+
+  // Check whether src is a Smi, and set dst to zero if it is a smi,
+  // and to one if it isn't.
+  void CheckSmiToIndicator(Register dst, Register src);
+  void CheckSmiToIndicator(Register dst, const Operand& src);
+
+  // Test-and-jump functions. Typically combines a check function
+  // above with a conditional jump.
+
+  // Jump if the value cannot be represented by a smi.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfNotValidSmiValue(Register src, LabelType* on_invalid);
+
+  // Jump if the unsigned integer value cannot be represented by a smi.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfUIntNotValidSmiValue(Register src, LabelType* on_invalid);
+
+  // Jump to label if the value is a tagged smi.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfSmi(Register src, LabelType* on_smi);
+
+  // Jump to label if the value is not a tagged smi.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfNotSmi(Register src, LabelType* on_not_smi);
+
+  // Jump to label if the value is not a non-negative tagged smi.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpUnlessNonNegativeSmi(Register src, LabelType* on_not_smi);
+
+  // Jump to label if the value, which must be a tagged smi, has value equal
+  // to the constant.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfSmiEqualsConstant(Register src,
+                               Smi* constant,
+                               LabelType* on_equals);
+
+  // Jump if either or both register are not smi values.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfNotBothSmi(Register src1,
+                        Register src2,
+                        LabelType* on_not_both_smi);
+
+  // Jump if either or both register are not non-negative smi values.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpUnlessBothNonNegativeSmi(Register src1, Register src2,
+                                    LabelType* on_not_both_smi);
+
+  // Operations on tagged smi values.
+
+  // Smis represent a subset of integers. The subset is always equivalent to
+  // a two's complement interpretation of a fixed number of bits.
+
+  // Optimistically adds an integer constant to a supposed smi.
+  // If the src is not a smi, or the result is not a smi, jump to
+  // the label.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiTryAddConstant(Register dst,
+                         Register src,
+                         Smi* constant,
+                         LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  // Add an integer constant to a tagged smi, giving a tagged smi as result.
+  // No overflow testing on the result is done.
+  void SmiAddConstant(Register dst, Register src, Smi* constant);
+
+  // Add an integer constant to a tagged smi, giving a tagged smi as result.
+  // No overflow testing on the result is done.
+  void SmiAddConstant(const Operand& dst, Smi* constant);
+
+  // Add an integer constant to a tagged smi, giving a tagged smi as result,
+  // or jumping to a label if the result cannot be represented by a smi.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiAddConstant(Register dst,
+                      Register src,
+                      Smi* constant,
+                      LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  // Subtract an integer constant from a tagged smi, giving a tagged smi as
+  // result. No testing on the result is done. Sets the N and Z flags
+  // based on the value of the resulting integer.
+  void SmiSubConstant(Register dst, Register src, Smi* constant);
+
+  // Subtract an integer constant from a tagged smi, giving a tagged smi as
+  // result, or jumping to a label if the result cannot be represented by a smi.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiSubConstant(Register dst,
+                      Register src,
+                      Smi* constant,
+                      LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  // Negating a smi can give a negative zero or too large positive value.
+  // NOTICE: This operation jumps on success, not failure!
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiNeg(Register dst,
+              Register src,
+              LabelType* on_smi_result);
+
+  // Adds smi values and return the result as a smi.
+  // If dst is src1, then src1 will be destroyed, even if
+  // the operation is unsuccessful.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiAdd(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              Register src2,
+              LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  void SmiAdd(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              Register src2);
+
+  // Subtracts smi values and return the result as a smi.
+  // If dst is src1, then src1 will be destroyed, even if
+  // the operation is unsuccessful.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiSub(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              Register src2,
+              LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  void SmiSub(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              Register src2);
+
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiSub(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              const Operand& src2,
+              LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  void SmiSub(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              const Operand& src2);
+
+  // Multiplies smi values and return the result as a smi,
+  // if possible.
+  // If dst is src1, then src1 will be destroyed, even if
+  // the operation is unsuccessful.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiMul(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              Register src2,
+              LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  // Divides one smi by another and returns the quotient.
+  // Clobbers rax and rdx registers.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiDiv(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              Register src2,
+              LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  // Divides one smi by another and returns the remainder.
+  // Clobbers rax and rdx registers.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiMod(Register dst,
+              Register src1,
+              Register src2,
+              LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+
+  // Bitwise operations.
+  void SmiNot(Register dst, Register src);
+  void SmiAnd(Register dst, Register src1, Register src2);
+  void SmiOr(Register dst, Register src1, Register src2);
+  void SmiXor(Register dst, Register src1, Register src2);
+  void SmiAndConstant(Register dst, Register src1, Smi* constant);
+  void SmiOrConstant(Register dst, Register src1, Smi* constant);
+  void SmiXorConstant(Register dst, Register src1, Smi* constant);
+
+  void SmiShiftLeftConstant(Register dst,
+                            Register src,
+                            int shift_value);
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiShiftLogicalRightConstant(Register dst,
+                                  Register src,
+                                  int shift_value,
+                                  LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+  void SmiShiftArithmeticRightConstant(Register dst,
+                                       Register src,
+                                       int shift_value);
+
+  // Shifts a smi value to the left, and returns the result if that is a smi.
+  // Uses and clobbers rcx, so dst may not be rcx.
+  void SmiShiftLeft(Register dst,
+                    Register src1,
+                    Register src2);
+  // Shifts a smi value to the right, shifting in zero bits at the top, and
+  // returns the unsigned intepretation of the result if that is a smi.
+  // Uses and clobbers rcx, so dst may not be rcx.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SmiShiftLogicalRight(Register dst,
+                            Register src1,
+                            Register src2,
+                            LabelType* on_not_smi_result);
+  // Shifts a smi value to the right, sign extending the top, and
+  // returns the signed intepretation of the result. That will always
+  // be a valid smi value, since it's numerically smaller than the
+  // original.
+  // Uses and clobbers rcx, so dst may not be rcx.
+  void SmiShiftArithmeticRight(Register dst,
+                               Register src1,
+                               Register src2);
+
+  // Specialized operations
+
+  // Select the non-smi register of two registers where exactly one is a
+  // smi. If neither are smis, jump to the failure label.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void SelectNonSmi(Register dst,
+                    Register src1,
+                    Register src2,
+                    LabelType* on_not_smis);
+
+  // Converts, if necessary, a smi to a combination of number and
+  // multiplier to be used as a scaled index.
+  // The src register contains a *positive* smi value. The shift is the
+  // power of two to multiply the index value by (e.g.
+  // to index by smi-value * kPointerSize, pass the smi and kPointerSizeLog2).
+  // The returned index register may be either src or dst, depending
+  // on what is most efficient. If src and dst are different registers,
+  // src is always unchanged.
+  SmiIndex SmiToIndex(Register dst, Register src, int shift);
+
+  // Converts a positive smi to a negative index.
+  SmiIndex SmiToNegativeIndex(Register dst, Register src, int shift);
+
+  // Basic Smi operations.
+  void Move(Register dst, Smi* source) {
+    LoadSmiConstant(dst, source);
+  }
+
+  void Move(const Operand& dst, Smi* source) {
+    Register constant = GetSmiConstant(source);
+    movq(dst, constant);
+  }
+
+  void Push(Smi* smi);
+  void Test(const Operand& dst, Smi* source);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // String macros.
+
+  // If object is a string, its map is loaded into object_map.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfNotString(Register object,
+                       Register object_map,
+                       LabelType* not_string);
+
+
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfNotBothSequentialAsciiStrings(Register first_object,
+                                           Register second_object,
+                                           Register scratch1,
+                                           Register scratch2,
+                                           LabelType* on_not_both_flat_ascii);
+
+  // Check whether the instance type represents a flat ascii string. Jump to the
+  // label if not. If the instance type can be scratched specify same register
+  // for both instance type and scratch.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfInstanceTypeIsNotSequentialAscii(
+      Register instance_type,
+      Register scratch,
+      LabelType *on_not_flat_ascii_string);
+
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void JumpIfBothInstanceTypesAreNotSequentialAscii(
+      Register first_object_instance_type,
+      Register second_object_instance_type,
+      Register scratch1,
+      Register scratch2,
+      LabelType* on_fail);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Macro instructions.
+
+  // Load a register with a long value as efficiently as possible.
+  void Set(Register dst, int64_t x);
+  void Set(const Operand& dst, int64_t x);
+
+  // Move if the registers are not identical.
+  void Move(Register target, Register source);
+
+  // Handle support
+  void Move(Register dst, Handle<Object> source);
+  void Move(const Operand& dst, Handle<Object> source);
+  void Cmp(Register dst, Handle<Object> source);
+  void Cmp(const Operand& dst, Handle<Object> source);
+  void Push(Handle<Object> source);
+
+  // Emit code to discard a non-negative number of pointer-sized elements
+  // from the stack, clobbering only the rsp register.
+  void Drop(int stack_elements);
+
+  void Call(Label* target) { call(target); }
+
+  // Control Flow
+  void Jump(Address destination, RelocInfo::Mode rmode);
+  void Jump(ExternalReference ext);
+  void Jump(Handle<Code> code_object, RelocInfo::Mode rmode);
+
+  void Call(Address destination, RelocInfo::Mode rmode);
+  void Call(ExternalReference ext);
+  void Call(Handle<Code> code_object, RelocInfo::Mode rmode);
+
+  // Emit call to the code we are currently generating.
+  void CallSelf() {
+    Handle<Code> self(reinterpret_cast<Code**>(CodeObject().location()));
+    Call(self, RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
+  }
+
+  // Non-x64 instructions.
+  // Push/pop all general purpose registers.
+  // Does not push rsp/rbp nor any of the assembler's special purpose registers
+  // (kScratchRegister, kSmiConstantRegister, kRootRegister).
+  void Pushad();
+  void Popad();
+  // Sets the stack as after performing Popad, without actually loading the
+  // registers.
+  void Dropad();
+
+  // Compare object type for heap object.
+  // Always use unsigned comparisons: above and below, not less and greater.
+  // Incoming register is heap_object and outgoing register is map.
+  // They may be the same register, and may be kScratchRegister.
+  void CmpObjectType(Register heap_object, InstanceType type, Register map);
+
+  // Compare instance type for map.
+  // Always use unsigned comparisons: above and below, not less and greater.
+  void CmpInstanceType(Register map, InstanceType type);
+
+  // Check if the map of an object is equal to a specified map and
+  // branch to label if not. Skip the smi check if not required
+  // (object is known to be a heap object)
+  void CheckMap(Register obj,
+                Handle<Map> map,
+                Label* fail,
+                bool is_heap_object);
+
+  // Check if the object in register heap_object is a string. Afterwards the
+  // register map contains the object map and the register instance_type
+  // contains the instance_type. The registers map and instance_type can be the
+  // same in which case it contains the instance type afterwards. Either of the
+  // registers map and instance_type can be the same as heap_object.
+  Condition IsObjectStringType(Register heap_object,
+                               Register map,
+                               Register instance_type);
+
+  // FCmp compares and pops the two values on top of the FPU stack.
+  // The flag results are similar to integer cmp, but requires unsigned
+  // jcc instructions (je, ja, jae, jb, jbe, je, and jz).
+  void FCmp();
+
+  // Abort execution if argument is not a number. Used in debug code.
+  void AbortIfNotNumber(Register object);
+
+  // Abort execution if argument is a smi. Used in debug code.
+  void AbortIfSmi(Register object);
+
+  // Abort execution if argument is not a smi. Used in debug code.
+  void AbortIfNotSmi(Register object);
+
+  // Abort execution if argument is a string. Used in debug code.
+  void AbortIfNotString(Register object);
+
+  // Abort execution if argument is not the root value with the given index.
+  void AbortIfNotRootValue(Register src,
+                           Heap::RootListIndex root_value_index,
+                           const char* message);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Exception handling
+
+  // Push a new try handler and link into try handler chain.  The return
+  // address must be pushed before calling this helper.
+  void PushTryHandler(CodeLocation try_location, HandlerType type);
+
+  // Unlink the stack handler on top of the stack from the try handler chain.
+  void PopTryHandler();
+
+  // Activate the top handler in the try hander chain and pass the
+  // thrown value.
+  void Throw(Register value);
+
+  // Propagate an uncatchable exception out of the current JS stack.
+  void ThrowUncatchable(UncatchableExceptionType type, Register value);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Inline caching support
+
+  // Generate code for checking access rights - used for security checks
+  // on access to global objects across environments. The holder register
+  // is left untouched, but the scratch register and kScratchRegister,
+  // which must be different, are clobbered.
+  void CheckAccessGlobalProxy(Register holder_reg,
+                              Register scratch,
+                              Label* miss);
+
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Allocation support
+
+  // Allocate an object in new space. If the new space is exhausted control
+  // continues at the gc_required label. The allocated object is returned in
+  // result and end of the new object is returned in result_end. The register
+  // scratch can be passed as no_reg in which case an additional object
+  // reference will be added to the reloc info. The returned pointers in result
+  // and result_end have not yet been tagged as heap objects. If
+  // result_contains_top_on_entry is true the content of result is known to be
+  // the allocation top on entry (could be result_end from a previous call to
+  // AllocateInNewSpace). If result_contains_top_on_entry is true scratch
+  // should be no_reg as it is never used.
+  void AllocateInNewSpace(int object_size,
+                          Register result,
+                          Register result_end,
+                          Register scratch,
+                          Label* gc_required,
+                          AllocationFlags flags);
+
+  void AllocateInNewSpace(int header_size,
+                          ScaleFactor element_size,
+                          Register element_count,
+                          Register result,
+                          Register result_end,
+                          Register scratch,
+                          Label* gc_required,
+                          AllocationFlags flags);
+
+  void AllocateInNewSpace(Register object_size,
+                          Register result,
+                          Register result_end,
+                          Register scratch,
+                          Label* gc_required,
+                          AllocationFlags flags);
+
+  // Undo allocation in new space. The object passed and objects allocated after
+  // it will no longer be allocated. Make sure that no pointers are left to the
+  // object(s) no longer allocated as they would be invalid when allocation is
+  // un-done.
+  void UndoAllocationInNewSpace(Register object);
+
+  // Allocate a heap number in new space with undefined value. Returns
+  // tagged pointer in result register, or jumps to gc_required if new
+  // space is full.
+  void AllocateHeapNumber(Register result,
+                          Register scratch,
+                          Label* gc_required);
+
+  // Allocate a sequential string. All the header fields of the string object
+  // are initialized.
+  void AllocateTwoByteString(Register result,
+                             Register length,
+                             Register scratch1,
+                             Register scratch2,
+                             Register scratch3,
+                             Label* gc_required);
+  void AllocateAsciiString(Register result,
+                           Register length,
+                           Register scratch1,
+                           Register scratch2,
+                           Register scratch3,
+                           Label* gc_required);
+
+  // Allocate a raw cons string object. Only the map field of the result is
+  // initialized.
+  void AllocateConsString(Register result,
+                          Register scratch1,
+                          Register scratch2,
+                          Label* gc_required);
+  void AllocateAsciiConsString(Register result,
+                               Register scratch1,
+                               Register scratch2,
+                               Label* gc_required);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Support functions.
+
+  // Check if result is zero and op is negative.
+  void NegativeZeroTest(Register result, Register op, Label* then_label);
+
+  // Check if result is zero and op is negative in code using jump targets.
+  void NegativeZeroTest(CodeGenerator* cgen,
+                        Register result,
+                        Register op,
+                        JumpTarget* then_target);
+
+  // Check if result is zero and any of op1 and op2 are negative.
+  // Register scratch is destroyed, and it must be different from op2.
+  void NegativeZeroTest(Register result, Register op1, Register op2,
+                        Register scratch, Label* then_label);
+
+  // Try to get function prototype of a function and puts the value in
+  // the result register. Checks that the function really is a
+  // function and jumps to the miss label if the fast checks fail. The
+  // function register will be untouched; the other register may be
+  // clobbered.
+  void TryGetFunctionPrototype(Register function,
+                               Register result,
+                               Label* miss);
+
+  // Generates code for reporting that an illegal operation has
+  // occurred.
+  void IllegalOperation(int num_arguments);
+
+  // Picks out an array index from the hash field.
+  // Register use:
+  //   hash - holds the index's hash. Clobbered.
+  //   index - holds the overwritten index on exit.
+  void IndexFromHash(Register hash, Register index);
+
+  // Find the function context up the context chain.
+  void LoadContext(Register dst, int context_chain_length);
+
+  // Load the global function with the given index.
+  void LoadGlobalFunction(int index, Register function);
+
+  // Load the initial map from the global function. The registers
+  // function and map can be the same.
+  void LoadGlobalFunctionInitialMap(Register function, Register map);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Runtime calls
+
+  // Call a code stub.
+  void CallStub(CodeStub* stub);
+
+  // Call a code stub and return the code object called.  Try to generate
+  // the code if necessary.  Do not perform a GC but instead return a retry
+  // after GC failure.
+  MUST_USE_RESULT MaybeObject* TryCallStub(CodeStub* stub);
+
+  // Tail call a code stub (jump).
+  void TailCallStub(CodeStub* stub);
+
+  // Tail call a code stub (jump) and return the code object called.  Try to
+  // generate the code if necessary.  Do not perform a GC but instead return
+  // a retry after GC failure.
+  MUST_USE_RESULT MaybeObject* TryTailCallStub(CodeStub* stub);
+
+  // Return from a code stub after popping its arguments.
+  void StubReturn(int argc);
+
+  // Call a runtime routine.
+  void CallRuntime(Runtime::Function* f, int num_arguments);
+
+  // Call a runtime function and save the value of XMM registers.
+  void CallRuntimeSaveDoubles(Runtime::FunctionId id);
+
+  // Call a runtime function, returning the CodeStub object called.
+  // Try to generate the stub code if necessary.  Do not perform a GC
+  // but instead return a retry after GC failure.
+  MUST_USE_RESULT MaybeObject* TryCallRuntime(Runtime::Function* f,
+                                              int num_arguments);
+
+  // Convenience function: Same as above, but takes the fid instead.
+  void CallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId id, int num_arguments);
+
+  // Convenience function: Same as above, but takes the fid instead.
+  MUST_USE_RESULT MaybeObject* TryCallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId id,
+                                              int num_arguments);
+
+  // Convenience function: call an external reference.
+  void CallExternalReference(const ExternalReference& ext,
+                             int num_arguments);
+
+  // Tail call of a runtime routine (jump).
+  // Like JumpToExternalReference, but also takes care of passing the number
+  // of parameters.
+  void TailCallExternalReference(const ExternalReference& ext,
+                                 int num_arguments,
+                                 int result_size);
+
+  MUST_USE_RESULT MaybeObject* TryTailCallExternalReference(
+      const ExternalReference& ext, int num_arguments, int result_size);
+
+  // Convenience function: tail call a runtime routine (jump).
+  void TailCallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId fid,
+                       int num_arguments,
+                       int result_size);
+
+  MUST_USE_RESULT  MaybeObject* TryTailCallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId fid,
+                                                   int num_arguments,
+                                                   int result_size);
+
+  // Jump to a runtime routine.
+  void JumpToExternalReference(const ExternalReference& ext, int result_size);
+
+  // Jump to a runtime routine.
+  MaybeObject* TryJumpToExternalReference(const ExternalReference& ext,
+                                          int result_size);
+
+  // Prepares stack to put arguments (aligns and so on).
+  // WIN64 calling convention requires to put the pointer to the return value
+  // slot into rcx (rcx must be preserverd until TryCallApiFunctionAndReturn).
+  // Saves context (rsi). Clobbers rax. Allocates arg_stack_space * kPointerSize
+  // inside the exit frame (not GCed) accessible via StackSpaceOperand.
+  void PrepareCallApiFunction(int arg_stack_space);
+
+  // Calls an API function. Allocates HandleScope, extracts
+  // returned value from handle and propagates exceptions.
+  // Clobbers r12, r14, rbx and caller-save registers. Restores context.
+  // On return removes stack_space * kPointerSize (GCed).
+  MUST_USE_RESULT MaybeObject* TryCallApiFunctionAndReturn(
+      ApiFunction* function, int stack_space);
+
+  // Before calling a C-function from generated code, align arguments on stack.
+  // After aligning the frame, arguments must be stored in esp[0], esp[4],
+  // etc., not pushed. The argument count assumes all arguments are word sized.
+  // The number of slots reserved for arguments depends on platform. On Windows
+  // stack slots are reserved for the arguments passed in registers. On other
+  // platforms stack slots are only reserved for the arguments actually passed
+  // on the stack.
+  void PrepareCallCFunction(int num_arguments);
+
+  // Calls a C function and cleans up the space for arguments allocated
+  // by PrepareCallCFunction. The called function is not allowed to trigger a
+  // garbage collection, since that might move the code and invalidate the
+  // return address (unless this is somehow accounted for by the called
+  // function).
+  void CallCFunction(ExternalReference function, int num_arguments);
+  void CallCFunction(Register function, int num_arguments);
+
+  // Calculate the number of stack slots to reserve for arguments when calling a
+  // C function.
+  int ArgumentStackSlotsForCFunctionCall(int num_arguments);
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Utilities
+
+  void Ret();
+
+  // Return and drop arguments from stack, where the number of arguments
+  // may be bigger than 2^16 - 1.  Requires a scratch register.
+  void Ret(int bytes_dropped, Register scratch);
+
+  Handle<Object> CodeObject() { return code_object_; }
+
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // StatsCounter support
+
+  void SetCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value);
+  void IncrementCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value);
+  void DecrementCounter(StatsCounter* counter, int value);
+
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Debugging
+
+  // Calls Abort(msg) if the condition cc is not satisfied.
+  // Use --debug_code to enable.
+  void Assert(Condition cc, const char* msg);
+
+  void AssertFastElements(Register elements);
+
+  // Like Assert(), but always enabled.
+  void Check(Condition cc, const char* msg);
+
+  // Print a message to stdout and abort execution.
+  void Abort(const char* msg);
+
+  // Check that the stack is aligned.
+  void CheckStackAlignment();
+
+  // Verify restrictions about code generated in stubs.
+  void set_generating_stub(bool value) { generating_stub_ = value; }
+  bool generating_stub() { return generating_stub_; }
+  void set_allow_stub_calls(bool value) { allow_stub_calls_ = value; }
+  bool allow_stub_calls() { return allow_stub_calls_; }
+
+ private:
+  // Order general registers are pushed by Pushad.
+  // rax, rcx, rdx, rbx, rsi, rdi, r8, r9, r11, r12, r14.
+  static int kSafepointPushRegisterIndices[Register::kNumRegisters];
+  static const int kNumSafepointSavedRegisters = 11;
+
+  bool generating_stub_;
+  bool allow_stub_calls_;
+
+  // Returns a register holding the smi value. The register MUST NOT be
+  // modified. It may be the "smi 1 constant" register.
+  Register GetSmiConstant(Smi* value);
+
+  // Moves the smi value to the destination register.
+  void LoadSmiConstant(Register dst, Smi* value);
+
+  // This handle will be patched with the code object on installation.
+  Handle<Object> code_object_;
+
+  // Helper functions for generating invokes.
+  template <typename LabelType>
+  void InvokePrologue(const ParameterCount& expected,
+                      const ParameterCount& actual,
+                      Handle<Code> code_constant,
+                      Register code_register,
+                      LabelType* done,
+                      InvokeFlag flag,
+                      PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator);
+
+  // Activation support.
+  void EnterFrame(StackFrame::Type type);
+  void LeaveFrame(StackFrame::Type type);
+
+  void EnterExitFramePrologue(bool save_rax);
+
+  // Allocates arg_stack_space * kPointerSize memory (not GCed) on the stack
+  // accessible via StackSpaceOperand.
+  void EnterExitFrameEpilogue(int arg_stack_space, bool save_doubles);
+
+  void LeaveExitFrameEpilogue();
+
+  // Allocation support helpers.
+  // Loads the top of new-space into the result register.
+  // Otherwise the address of the new-space top is loaded into scratch (if
+  // scratch is valid), and the new-space top is loaded into result.
+  void LoadAllocationTopHelper(Register result,
+                               Register scratch,
+                               AllocationFlags flags);
+  // Update allocation top with value in result_end register.
+  // If scratch is valid, it contains the address of the allocation top.
+  void UpdateAllocationTopHelper(Register result_end, Register scratch);
+
+  // Helper for PopHandleScope.  Allowed to perform a GC and returns
+  // NULL if gc_allowed.  Does not perform a GC if !gc_allowed, and
+  // possibly returns a failure object indicating an allocation failure.
+  Object* PopHandleScopeHelper(Register saved,
+                               Register scratch,
+                               bool gc_allowed);
+
+
+  // Compute memory operands for safepoint stack slots.
+  Operand SafepointRegisterSlot(Register reg);
+  static int SafepointRegisterStackIndex(int reg_code) {
+    return kNumSafepointRegisters - kSafepointPushRegisterIndices[reg_code] - 1;
+  }
+
+  // Needs access to SafepointRegisterStackIndex for optimized frame
+  // traversal.
+  friend class OptimizedFrame;
+};
+
+
+// The code patcher is used to patch (typically) small parts of code e.g. for
+// debugging and other types of instrumentation. When using the code patcher
+// the exact number of bytes specified must be emitted. Is not legal to emit
+// relocation information. If any of these constraints are violated it causes
+// an assertion.
+class CodePatcher {
+ public:
+  CodePatcher(byte* address, int size);
+  virtual ~CodePatcher();
+
+  // Macro assembler to emit code.
+  MacroAssembler* masm() { return &masm_; }
+
+ private:
+  byte* address_;  // The address of the code being patched.
+  int size_;  // Number of bytes of the expected patch size.
+  MacroAssembler masm_;  // Macro assembler used to generate the code.
+};
+
+
+// Helper class for generating code or data associated with the code
+// right after a call instruction. As an example this can be used to
+// generate safepoint data after calls for crankshaft.
+class PostCallGenerator {
+ public:
+  PostCallGenerator() { }
+  virtual ~PostCallGenerator() { }
+  virtual void Generate() = 0;
+};
+
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Static helper functions.
+
+// Generate an Operand for loading a field from an object.
+static inline Operand FieldOperand(Register object, int offset) {
+  return Operand(object, offset - kHeapObjectTag);
+}
+
+
+// Generate an Operand for loading an indexed field from an object.
+static inline Operand FieldOperand(Register object,
+                                   Register index,
+                                   ScaleFactor scale,
+                                   int offset) {
+  return Operand(object, index, scale, offset - kHeapObjectTag);
+}
+
+
+static inline Operand ContextOperand(Register context, int index) {
+  return Operand(context, Context::SlotOffset(index));
+}
+
+
+static inline Operand GlobalObjectOperand() {
+  return ContextOperand(rsi, Context::GLOBAL_INDEX);
+}
+
+
+// Provides access to exit frame stack space (not GCed).
+static inline Operand StackSpaceOperand(int index) {
+#ifdef _WIN64
+  const int kShaddowSpace = 4;
+  return Operand(rsp, (index + kShaddowSpace) * kPointerSize);
+#else
+  return Operand(rsp, index * kPointerSize);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+
+#ifdef GENERATED_CODE_COVERAGE
+extern void LogGeneratedCodeCoverage(const char* file_line);
+#define CODE_COVERAGE_STRINGIFY(x) #x
+#define CODE_COVERAGE_TOSTRING(x) CODE_COVERAGE_STRINGIFY(x)
+#define __FILE_LINE__ __FILE__ ":" CODE_COVERAGE_TOSTRING(__LINE__)
+#define ACCESS_MASM(masm) {                                               \
+    byte* x64_coverage_function =                                         \
+        reinterpret_cast<byte*>(FUNCTION_ADDR(LogGeneratedCodeCoverage)); \
+    masm->pushfd();                                                       \
+    masm->pushad();                                                       \
+    masm->push(Immediate(reinterpret_cast<int>(&__FILE_LINE__)));         \
+    masm->call(x64_coverage_function, RelocInfo::RUNTIME_ENTRY);          \
+    masm->pop(rax);                                                       \
+    masm->popad();                                                        \
+    masm->popfd();                                                        \
+  }                                                                       \
+  masm->
+#else
+#define ACCESS_MASM(masm) masm->
+#endif
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Template implementations.
+
+static int kSmiShift = kSmiTagSize + kSmiShiftSize;
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiNeg(Register dst,
+                            Register src,
+                            LabelType* on_smi_result) {
+  if (dst.is(src)) {
+    ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+    movq(kScratchRegister, src);
+    neg(dst);  // Low 32 bits are retained as zero by negation.
+    // Test if result is zero or Smi::kMinValue.
+    cmpq(dst, kScratchRegister);
+    j(not_equal, on_smi_result);
+    movq(src, kScratchRegister);
+  } else {
+    movq(dst, src);
+    neg(dst);
+    cmpq(dst, src);
+    // If the result is zero or Smi::kMinValue, negation failed to create a smi.
+    j(not_equal, on_smi_result);
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiAdd(Register dst,
+                            Register src1,
+                            Register src2,
+                            LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  ASSERT_NOT_NULL(on_not_smi_result);
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(src2));
+  if (dst.is(src1)) {
+    movq(kScratchRegister, src1);
+    addq(kScratchRegister, src2);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+    movq(dst, kScratchRegister);
+  } else {
+    movq(dst, src1);
+    addq(dst, src2);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiSub(Register dst,
+                            Register src1,
+                            Register src2,
+                            LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  ASSERT_NOT_NULL(on_not_smi_result);
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(src2));
+  if (dst.is(src1)) {
+    cmpq(dst, src2);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+    subq(dst, src2);
+  } else {
+    movq(dst, src1);
+    subq(dst, src2);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiSub(Register dst,
+                            Register src1,
+                            const Operand& src2,
+                            LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  ASSERT_NOT_NULL(on_not_smi_result);
+  if (dst.is(src1)) {
+    movq(kScratchRegister, src2);
+    cmpq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+    subq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+  } else {
+    movq(dst, src1);
+    subq(dst, src2);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiMul(Register dst,
+                            Register src1,
+                            Register src2,
+                            LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(src2));
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src1.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(kScratchRegister));
+
+  if (dst.is(src1)) {
+    NearLabel failure, zero_correct_result;
+    movq(kScratchRegister, src1);  // Create backup for later testing.
+    SmiToInteger64(dst, src1);
+    imul(dst, src2);
+    j(overflow, &failure);
+
+    // Check for negative zero result.  If product is zero, and one
+    // argument is negative, go to slow case.
+    NearLabel correct_result;
+    testq(dst, dst);
+    j(not_zero, &correct_result);
+
+    movq(dst, kScratchRegister);
+    xor_(dst, src2);
+    j(positive, &zero_correct_result);  // Result was positive zero.
+
+    bind(&failure);  // Reused failure exit, restores src1.
+    movq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+    jmp(on_not_smi_result);
+
+    bind(&zero_correct_result);
+    Set(dst, 0);
+
+    bind(&correct_result);
+  } else {
+    SmiToInteger64(dst, src1);
+    imul(dst, src2);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+    // Check for negative zero result.  If product is zero, and one
+    // argument is negative, go to slow case.
+    NearLabel correct_result;
+    testq(dst, dst);
+    j(not_zero, &correct_result);
+    // One of src1 and src2 is zero, the check whether the other is
+    // negative.
+    movq(kScratchRegister, src1);
+    xor_(kScratchRegister, src2);
+    j(negative, on_not_smi_result);
+    bind(&correct_result);
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiTryAddConstant(Register dst,
+                                       Register src,
+                                       Smi* constant,
+                                       LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  // Does not assume that src is a smi.
+  ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(1), static_cast<int>(kSmiTagMask));
+  ASSERT_EQ(0, kSmiTag);
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src.is(kScratchRegister));
+
+  JumpIfNotSmi(src, on_not_smi_result);
+  Register tmp = (dst.is(src) ? kScratchRegister : dst);
+  LoadSmiConstant(tmp, constant);
+  addq(tmp, src);
+  j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+  if (dst.is(src)) {
+    movq(dst, tmp);
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiAddConstant(Register dst,
+                                    Register src,
+                                    Smi* constant,
+                                    LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  if (constant->value() == 0) {
+    if (!dst.is(src)) {
+      movq(dst, src);
+    }
+  } else if (dst.is(src)) {
+    ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+
+    LoadSmiConstant(kScratchRegister, constant);
+    addq(kScratchRegister, src);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+    movq(dst, kScratchRegister);
+  } else {
+    LoadSmiConstant(dst, constant);
+    addq(dst, src);
+    j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiSubConstant(Register dst,
+                                    Register src,
+                                    Smi* constant,
+                                    LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  if (constant->value() == 0) {
+    if (!dst.is(src)) {
+      movq(dst, src);
+    }
+  } else if (dst.is(src)) {
+    ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+    if (constant->value() == Smi::kMinValue) {
+      // Subtracting min-value from any non-negative value will overflow.
+      // We test the non-negativeness before doing the subtraction.
+      testq(src, src);
+      j(not_sign, on_not_smi_result);
+      LoadSmiConstant(kScratchRegister, constant);
+      subq(dst, kScratchRegister);
+    } else {
+      // Subtract by adding the negation.
+      LoadSmiConstant(kScratchRegister, Smi::FromInt(-constant->value()));
+      addq(kScratchRegister, dst);
+      j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+      movq(dst, kScratchRegister);
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (constant->value() == Smi::kMinValue) {
+      // Subtracting min-value from any non-negative value will overflow.
+      // We test the non-negativeness before doing the subtraction.
+      testq(src, src);
+      j(not_sign, on_not_smi_result);
+      LoadSmiConstant(dst, constant);
+      // Adding and subtracting the min-value gives the same result, it only
+      // differs on the overflow bit, which we don't check here.
+      addq(dst, src);
+    } else {
+      // Subtract by adding the negation.
+      LoadSmiConstant(dst, Smi::FromInt(-(constant->value())));
+      addq(dst, src);
+      j(overflow, on_not_smi_result);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiDiv(Register dst,
+                            Register src1,
+                            Register src2,
+                            LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  ASSERT(!src1.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(rax));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(rdx));
+  ASSERT(!src1.is(rdx));
+
+  // Check for 0 divisor (result is +/-Infinity).
+  NearLabel positive_divisor;
+  testq(src2, src2);
+  j(zero, on_not_smi_result);
+
+  if (src1.is(rax)) {
+    movq(kScratchRegister, src1);
+  }
+  SmiToInteger32(rax, src1);
+  // We need to rule out dividing Smi::kMinValue by -1, since that would
+  // overflow in idiv and raise an exception.
+  // We combine this with negative zero test (negative zero only happens
+  // when dividing zero by a negative number).
+
+  // We overshoot a little and go to slow case if we divide min-value
+  // by any negative value, not just -1.
+  NearLabel safe_div;
+  testl(rax, Immediate(0x7fffffff));
+  j(not_zero, &safe_div);
+  testq(src2, src2);
+  if (src1.is(rax)) {
+    j(positive, &safe_div);
+    movq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+    jmp(on_not_smi_result);
+  } else {
+    j(negative, on_not_smi_result);
+  }
+  bind(&safe_div);
+
+  SmiToInteger32(src2, src2);
+  // Sign extend src1 into edx:eax.
+  cdq();
+  idivl(src2);
+  Integer32ToSmi(src2, src2);
+  // Check that the remainder is zero.
+  testl(rdx, rdx);
+  if (src1.is(rax)) {
+    NearLabel smi_result;
+    j(zero, &smi_result);
+    movq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+    jmp(on_not_smi_result);
+    bind(&smi_result);
+  } else {
+    j(not_zero, on_not_smi_result);
+  }
+  if (!dst.is(src1) && src1.is(rax)) {
+    movq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+  }
+  Integer32ToSmi(dst, rax);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiMod(Register dst,
+                            Register src1,
+                            Register src2,
+                            LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src1.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(rax));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(rdx));
+  ASSERT(!src1.is(rdx));
+  ASSERT(!src1.is(src2));
+
+  testq(src2, src2);
+  j(zero, on_not_smi_result);
+
+  if (src1.is(rax)) {
+    movq(kScratchRegister, src1);
+  }
+  SmiToInteger32(rax, src1);
+  SmiToInteger32(src2, src2);
+
+  // Test for the edge case of dividing Smi::kMinValue by -1 (will overflow).
+  NearLabel safe_div;
+  cmpl(rax, Immediate(Smi::kMinValue));
+  j(not_equal, &safe_div);
+  cmpl(src2, Immediate(-1));
+  j(not_equal, &safe_div);
+  // Retag inputs and go slow case.
+  Integer32ToSmi(src2, src2);
+  if (src1.is(rax)) {
+    movq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+  }
+  jmp(on_not_smi_result);
+  bind(&safe_div);
+
+  // Sign extend eax into edx:eax.
+  cdq();
+  idivl(src2);
+  // Restore smi tags on inputs.
+  Integer32ToSmi(src2, src2);
+  if (src1.is(rax)) {
+    movq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+  }
+  // Check for a negative zero result.  If the result is zero, and the
+  // dividend is negative, go slow to return a floating point negative zero.
+  NearLabel smi_result;
+  testl(rdx, rdx);
+  j(not_zero, &smi_result);
+  testq(src1, src1);
+  j(negative, on_not_smi_result);
+  bind(&smi_result);
+  Integer32ToSmi(dst, rdx);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiShiftLogicalRightConstant(
+    Register dst, Register src, int shift_value, LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  // Logic right shift interprets its result as an *unsigned* number.
+  if (dst.is(src)) {
+    UNIMPLEMENTED();  // Not used.
+  } else {
+    movq(dst, src);
+    if (shift_value == 0) {
+      testq(dst, dst);
+      j(negative, on_not_smi_result);
+    }
+    shr(dst, Immediate(shift_value + kSmiShift));
+    shl(dst, Immediate(kSmiShift));
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SmiShiftLogicalRight(Register dst,
+                                          Register src1,
+                                          Register src2,
+                                          LabelType* on_not_smi_result) {
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src1.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(rcx));
+  // dst and src1 can be the same, because the one case that bails out
+  // is a shift by 0, which leaves dst, and therefore src1, unchanged.
+  NearLabel result_ok;
+  if (src1.is(rcx) || src2.is(rcx)) {
+    movq(kScratchRegister, rcx);
+  }
+  if (!dst.is(src1)) {
+    movq(dst, src1);
+  }
+  SmiToInteger32(rcx, src2);
+  orl(rcx, Immediate(kSmiShift));
+  shr_cl(dst);  // Shift is rcx modulo 0x1f + 32.
+  shl(dst, Immediate(kSmiShift));
+  testq(dst, dst);
+  if (src1.is(rcx) || src2.is(rcx)) {
+    NearLabel positive_result;
+    j(positive, &positive_result);
+    if (src1.is(rcx)) {
+      movq(src1, kScratchRegister);
+    } else {
+      movq(src2, kScratchRegister);
+    }
+    jmp(on_not_smi_result);
+    bind(&positive_result);
+  } else {
+    j(negative, on_not_smi_result);  // src2 was zero and src1 negative.
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::SelectNonSmi(Register dst,
+                                  Register src1,
+                                  Register src2,
+                                  LabelType* on_not_smis) {
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src1.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!src2.is(kScratchRegister));
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(src1));
+  ASSERT(!dst.is(src2));
+  // Both operands must not be smis.
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  if (allow_stub_calls()) {  // Check contains a stub call.
+    Condition not_both_smis = NegateCondition(CheckBothSmi(src1, src2));
+    Check(not_both_smis, "Both registers were smis in SelectNonSmi.");
+  }
+#endif
+  ASSERT_EQ(0, kSmiTag);
+  ASSERT_EQ(0, Smi::FromInt(0));
+  movl(kScratchRegister, Immediate(kSmiTagMask));
+  and_(kScratchRegister, src1);
+  testl(kScratchRegister, src2);
+  // If non-zero then both are smis.
+  j(not_zero, on_not_smis);
+
+  // Exactly one operand is a smi.
+  ASSERT_EQ(1, static_cast<int>(kSmiTagMask));
+  // kScratchRegister still holds src1 & kSmiTag, which is either zero or one.
+  subq(kScratchRegister, Immediate(1));
+  // If src1 is a smi, then scratch register all 1s, else it is all 0s.
+  movq(dst, src1);
+  xor_(dst, src2);
+  and_(dst, kScratchRegister);
+  // If src1 is a smi, dst holds src1 ^ src2, else it is zero.
+  xor_(dst, src1);
+  // If src1 is a smi, dst is src2, else it is src1, i.e., the non-smi.
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfSmi(Register src, LabelType* on_smi) {
+  ASSERT_EQ(0, kSmiTag);
+  Condition smi = CheckSmi(src);
+  j(smi, on_smi);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfNotSmi(Register src, LabelType* on_not_smi) {
+  Condition smi = CheckSmi(src);
+  j(NegateCondition(smi), on_not_smi);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpUnlessNonNegativeSmi(
+    Register src, LabelType* on_not_smi_or_negative) {
+  Condition non_negative_smi = CheckNonNegativeSmi(src);
+  j(NegateCondition(non_negative_smi), on_not_smi_or_negative);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfSmiEqualsConstant(Register src,
+                                             Smi* constant,
+                                             LabelType* on_equals) {
+  SmiCompare(src, constant);
+  j(equal, on_equals);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfNotValidSmiValue(Register src,
+                                            LabelType* on_invalid) {
+  Condition is_valid = CheckInteger32ValidSmiValue(src);
+  j(NegateCondition(is_valid), on_invalid);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfUIntNotValidSmiValue(Register src,
+                                                LabelType* on_invalid) {
+  Condition is_valid = CheckUInteger32ValidSmiValue(src);
+  j(NegateCondition(is_valid), on_invalid);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfNotBothSmi(Register src1,
+                                      Register src2,
+                                      LabelType* on_not_both_smi) {
+  Condition both_smi = CheckBothSmi(src1, src2);
+  j(NegateCondition(both_smi), on_not_both_smi);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpUnlessBothNonNegativeSmi(Register src1,
+                                                  Register src2,
+                                                  LabelType* on_not_both_smi) {
+  Condition both_smi = CheckBothNonNegativeSmi(src1, src2);
+  j(NegateCondition(both_smi), on_not_both_smi);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfNotString(Register object,
+                                     Register object_map,
+                                     LabelType* not_string) {
+  Condition is_smi = CheckSmi(object);
+  j(is_smi, not_string);
+  CmpObjectType(object, FIRST_NONSTRING_TYPE, object_map);
+  j(above_equal, not_string);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfNotBothSequentialAsciiStrings(Register first_object,
+                                                         Register second_object,
+                                                         Register scratch1,
+                                                         Register scratch2,
+                                                         LabelType* on_fail) {
+  // Check that both objects are not smis.
+  Condition either_smi = CheckEitherSmi(first_object, second_object);
+  j(either_smi, on_fail);
+
+  // Load instance type for both strings.
+  movq(scratch1, FieldOperand(first_object, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
+  movq(scratch2, FieldOperand(second_object, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
+  movzxbl(scratch1, FieldOperand(scratch1, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
+  movzxbl(scratch2, FieldOperand(scratch2, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
+
+  // Check that both are flat ascii strings.
+  ASSERT(kNotStringTag != 0);
+  const int kFlatAsciiStringMask =
+      kIsNotStringMask | kStringRepresentationMask | kStringEncodingMask;
+  const int kFlatAsciiStringTag = ASCII_STRING_TYPE;
+
+  andl(scratch1, Immediate(kFlatAsciiStringMask));
+  andl(scratch2, Immediate(kFlatAsciiStringMask));
+  // Interleave the bits to check both scratch1 and scratch2 in one test.
+  ASSERT_EQ(0, kFlatAsciiStringMask & (kFlatAsciiStringMask << 3));
+  lea(scratch1, Operand(scratch1, scratch2, times_8, 0));
+  cmpl(scratch1,
+       Immediate(kFlatAsciiStringTag + (kFlatAsciiStringTag << 3)));
+  j(not_equal, on_fail);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfInstanceTypeIsNotSequentialAscii(
+    Register instance_type,
+    Register scratch,
+    LabelType *failure) {
+  if (!scratch.is(instance_type)) {
+    movl(scratch, instance_type);
+  }
+
+  const int kFlatAsciiStringMask =
+      kIsNotStringMask | kStringRepresentationMask | kStringEncodingMask;
+
+  andl(scratch, Immediate(kFlatAsciiStringMask));
+  cmpl(scratch, Immediate(kStringTag | kSeqStringTag | kAsciiStringTag));
+  j(not_equal, failure);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::JumpIfBothInstanceTypesAreNotSequentialAscii(
+    Register first_object_instance_type,
+    Register second_object_instance_type,
+    Register scratch1,
+    Register scratch2,
+    LabelType* on_fail) {
+  // Load instance type for both strings.
+  movq(scratch1, first_object_instance_type);
+  movq(scratch2, second_object_instance_type);
+
+  // Check that both are flat ascii strings.
+  ASSERT(kNotStringTag != 0);
+  const int kFlatAsciiStringMask =
+      kIsNotStringMask | kStringRepresentationMask | kStringEncodingMask;
+  const int kFlatAsciiStringTag = ASCII_STRING_TYPE;
+
+  andl(scratch1, Immediate(kFlatAsciiStringMask));
+  andl(scratch2, Immediate(kFlatAsciiStringMask));
+  // Interleave the bits to check both scratch1 and scratch2 in one test.
+  ASSERT_EQ(0, kFlatAsciiStringMask & (kFlatAsciiStringMask << 3));
+  lea(scratch1, Operand(scratch1, scratch2, times_8, 0));
+  cmpl(scratch1,
+       Immediate(kFlatAsciiStringTag + (kFlatAsciiStringTag << 3)));
+  j(not_equal, on_fail);
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::InNewSpace(Register object,
+                                Register scratch,
+                                Condition cc,
+                                LabelType* branch) {
+  if (Serializer::enabled()) {
+    // Can't do arithmetic on external references if it might get serialized.
+    // The mask isn't really an address.  We load it as an external reference in
+    // case the size of the new space is different between the snapshot maker
+    // and the running system.
+    if (scratch.is(object)) {
+      movq(kScratchRegister, ExternalReference::new_space_mask());
+      and_(scratch, kScratchRegister);
+    } else {
+      movq(scratch, ExternalReference::new_space_mask());
+      and_(scratch, object);
+    }
+    movq(kScratchRegister, ExternalReference::new_space_start());
+    cmpq(scratch, kScratchRegister);
+    j(cc, branch);
+  } else {
+    ASSERT(is_int32(static_cast<int64_t>(Heap::NewSpaceMask())));
+    intptr_t new_space_start =
+        reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Heap::NewSpaceStart());
+    movq(kScratchRegister, -new_space_start, RelocInfo::NONE);
+    if (scratch.is(object)) {
+      addq(scratch, kScratchRegister);
+    } else {
+      lea(scratch, Operand(object, kScratchRegister, times_1, 0));
+    }
+    and_(scratch, Immediate(static_cast<int32_t>(Heap::NewSpaceMask())));
+    j(cc, branch);
+  }
+}
+
+
+template <typename LabelType>
+void MacroAssembler::InvokePrologue(const ParameterCount& expected,
+                                    const ParameterCount& actual,
+                                    Handle<Code> code_constant,
+                                    Register code_register,
+                                    LabelType* done,
+                                    InvokeFlag flag,
+                                    PostCallGenerator* post_call_generator) {
+  bool definitely_matches = false;
+  NearLabel invoke;
+  if (expected.is_immediate()) {
+    ASSERT(actual.is_immediate());
+    if (expected.immediate() == actual.immediate()) {
+      definitely_matches = true;
+    } else {
+      Set(rax, actual.immediate());
+      if (expected.immediate() ==
+              SharedFunctionInfo::kDontAdaptArgumentsSentinel) {
+        // Don't worry about adapting arguments for built-ins that
+        // don't want that done. Skip adaption code by making it look
+        // like we have a match between expected and actual number of
+        // arguments.
+        definitely_matches = true;
+      } else {
+        Set(rbx, expected.immediate());
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (actual.is_immediate()) {
+      // Expected is in register, actual is immediate. This is the
+      // case when we invoke function values without going through the
+      // IC mechanism.
+      cmpq(expected.reg(), Immediate(actual.immediate()));
+      j(equal, &invoke);
+      ASSERT(expected.reg().is(rbx));
+      Set(rax, actual.immediate());
+    } else if (!expected.reg().is(actual.reg())) {
+      // Both expected and actual are in (different) registers. This
+      // is the case when we invoke functions using call and apply.
+      cmpq(expected.reg(), actual.reg());
+      j(equal, &invoke);
+      ASSERT(actual.reg().is(rax));
+      ASSERT(expected.reg().is(rbx));
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!definitely_matches) {
+    Handle<Code> adaptor =
+        Handle<Code>(Builtins::builtin(Builtins::ArgumentsAdaptorTrampoline));
+    if (!code_constant.is_null()) {
+      movq(rdx, code_constant, RelocInfo::EMBEDDED_OBJECT);
+      addq(rdx, Immediate(Code::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
+    } else if (!code_register.is(rdx)) {
+      movq(rdx, code_register);
+    }
+
+    if (flag == CALL_FUNCTION) {
+      Call(adaptor, RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
+      if (post_call_generator != NULL) post_call_generator->Generate();
+      jmp(done);
+    } else {
+      Jump(adaptor, RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
+    }
+    bind(&invoke);
+  }
+}
+
+
+} }  // namespace v8::internal
+
+#endif  // V8_X64_MACRO_ASSEMBLER_X64_H_