visaljs 0.0.1 → 0.0.3

package/runtime/third_party/boringssl/include/openssl/rsa.h

@@ -0,0 +1,893 @@
+// Copyright 1995-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H
+#define OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H
+
+#include <openssl/base.h>   // IWYU pragma: export
+
+#include <openssl/engine.h>
+#include <openssl/ex_data.h>
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+// rsa.h contains functions for handling encryption and signature using RSA.
+
+
+// Allocation and destruction.
+//
+// An `RSA` object represents a public or private RSA key. A given object may be
+// used concurrently on multiple threads by non-mutating functions, provided no
+// other thread is concurrently calling a mutating function. Unless otherwise
+// documented, functions which take a `const` pointer are non-mutating and
+// functions which take a non-`const` pointer are mutating.
+
+// RSA_new_public_key returns a new `RSA` object containing a public key with
+// the specified parameters, or NULL on error or invalid input.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_public_key(const BIGNUM *n, const BIGNUM *e);
+
+// RSA_new_private_key returns a new `RSA` object containing a private key with
+// the specified parameters, or NULL on error or invalid input. All parameters
+// are mandatory and may not be NULL.
+//
+// This function creates standard RSA private keys with CRT parameters.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_private_key(const BIGNUM *n, const BIGNUM *e,
+                                        const BIGNUM *d, const BIGNUM *p,
+                                        const BIGNUM *q, const BIGNUM *dmp1,
+                                        const BIGNUM *dmq1, const BIGNUM *iqmp);
+
+// RSA_new returns a new, empty `RSA` object or NULL on error. Prefer using
+// `RSA_new_public_key` or `RSA_new_private_key` to import an RSA key.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new(void);
+
+// RSA_new_method acts the same as `RSA_new` but takes an explicit `ENGINE`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_method(const ENGINE *engine);
+
+// RSA_free decrements the reference count of `rsa` and frees it if the
+// reference count drops to zero.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_free(RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_up_ref increments the reference count of `rsa` and returns one. It does
+// not mutate `rsa` for thread-safety purposes and may be used concurrently.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_up_ref(RSA *rsa);
+
+
+// Properties.
+
+// OPENSSL_RSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS is the maximum supported RSA modulus, in bits.
+//
+// WARNING: RSA-16384 is extremely slow and may be a DoS risk. This value is set
+// based on the largest RSA keys any caller of BoringSSL may need to use, and
+// may be too high for a general-purpose application. Applications should impose
+// their own limits before importing an RSA key. RSA-16384 is of particular DoS
+// risk for RSA private key operations, which scale cubicly.
+//
+// In the future, BoringSSL may limit overly large RSA key sizes to application
+// opt-in, or impose a tighter limit on private key operations.
+#define OPENSSL_RSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS 16384
+
+// RSA_bits returns the size of `rsa`, in bits.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned RSA_bits(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_n returns `rsa`'s public modulus.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_n(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_e returns `rsa`'s public exponent.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_e(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_d returns `rsa`'s private exponent. If `rsa` is a public key, this
+// value will be NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_d(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_p returns `rsa`'s first private prime factor. If `rsa` is a public
+// key or lacks its prime factors, this value will be NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_p(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_q returns `rsa`'s second private prime factor. If `rsa` is a public
+// key or lacks its prime factors, this value will be NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_q(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_dmp1 returns d (mod p-1) for `rsa`. If `rsa` is a public key or
+// lacks CRT parameters, this value will be NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_dmp1(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_dmq1 returns d (mod q-1) for `rsa`. If `rsa` is a public key or
+// lacks CRT parameters, this value will be NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_dmq1(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_iqmp returns q^-1 (mod p). If `rsa` is a public key or lacks CRT
+// parameters, this value will be NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const BIGNUM *RSA_get0_iqmp(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_get0_key sets `*out_n`, `*out_e`, and `*out_d`, if non-NULL, to `rsa`'s
+// modulus, public exponent, and private exponent, respectively. If `rsa` is a
+// public key, the private exponent will be set to NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_key(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_n,
+                                 const BIGNUM **out_e, const BIGNUM **out_d);
+
+// RSA_get0_factors sets `*out_p` and `*out_q`, if non-NULL, to `rsa`'s prime
+// factors. If `rsa` is a public key, they will be set to NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_factors(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_p,
+                                     const BIGNUM **out_q);
+
+// RSA_get0_crt_params sets `*out_dmp1`, `*out_dmq1`, and `*out_iqmp`, if
+// non-NULL, to `rsa`'s CRT parameters. These are d (mod p-1), d (mod q-1) and
+// q^-1 (mod p), respectively. If `rsa` is a public key, each parameter will be
+// set to NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_crt_params(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_dmp1,
+                                        const BIGNUM **out_dmq1,
+                                        const BIGNUM **out_iqmp);
+
+
+// Setting individual properties.
+//
+// These functions allow setting individual properties of an `RSA` object. This
+// is typically used with `RSA_new` to construct an RSA key field by field.
+// Prefer instead to use `RSA_new_public_key` and `RSA_new_private_key`. These
+// functions defer some initialization to the first use of an `RSA` object. This
+// means invalid inputs may be caught late.
+//
+// TODO(crbug.com/boringssl/316): This deferred initialization also causes
+// performance problems in multi-threaded applications. The preferred APIs
+// currently have the same issues, but they will initialize eagerly in the
+// future.
+
+// RSA_set0_key sets `rsa`'s modulus, public exponent, and private exponent to
+// `n`, `e`, and `d` respectively, if non-NULL. On success, it takes ownership
+// of each argument and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero.
+//
+// `d` may be NULL, but `n` and `e` must either be non-NULL or already
+// configured on `rsa`.
+//
+// It is an error to call this function after `rsa` has been used for a
+// cryptographic operation. Construct a new `RSA` object instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set0_key(RSA *rsa, BIGNUM *n, BIGNUM *e, BIGNUM *d);
+
+// RSA_set0_factors sets `rsa`'s prime factors to `p` and `q`, if non-NULL, and
+// takes ownership of them. On success, it takes ownership of each argument and
+// returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero.
+//
+// Each argument must either be non-NULL or already configured on `rsa`.
+//
+// It is an error to call this function after `rsa` has been used for a
+// cryptographic operation. Construct a new `RSA` object instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set0_factors(RSA *rsa, BIGNUM *p, BIGNUM *q);
+
+// RSA_set0_crt_params sets `rsa`'s CRT parameters to `dmp1`, `dmq1`, and
+// `iqmp`, if non-NULL, and takes ownership of them. On success, it takes
+// ownership of its parameters and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero.
+//
+// Each argument must either be non-NULL or already configured on `rsa`.
+//
+// It is an error to call this function after `rsa` has been used for a
+// cryptographic operation. Construct a new `RSA` object instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set0_crt_params(RSA *rsa, BIGNUM *dmp1, BIGNUM *dmq1,
+                                       BIGNUM *iqmp);
+
+
+// Key generation.
+
+// RSA_generate_key_ex generates a new RSA key where the modulus has size
+// `bits` and the public exponent is `e`. If unsure, `RSA_F4` is a good value
+// for `e`. If `cb` is not NULL then it is called during the key generation
+// process. In addition to the calls documented for `BN_generate_prime_ex`, it
+// is called with event=2 when the n'th prime is rejected as unsuitable and
+// with event=3 when a suitable value for `p` is found.
+//
+// It returns one on success or zero on error.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_generate_key_ex(RSA *rsa, int bits, const BIGNUM *e,
+                                       BN_GENCB *cb);
+
+// RSA_generate_key_fips behaves like `RSA_generate_key_ex` but performs
+// additional checks for FIPS compliance. The public exponent is always 65537
+// and `bits` must be either 2048 or 3072.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_generate_key_fips(RSA *rsa, int bits, BN_GENCB *cb);
+
+
+// Encryption / Decryption
+//
+// These functions are considered non-mutating for thread-safety purposes and
+// may be used concurrently.
+
+// RSA_PKCS1_PADDING denotes PKCS#1 v1.5 padding. When used with encryption,
+// this is RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5. When used with signing, this is RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5.
+//
+// WARNING: The RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5 encryption scheme is vulnerable to a
+// chosen-ciphertext attack. Decrypting attacker-supplied ciphertext with
+// RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5 may give the attacker control over your private key. This
+// does not impact the RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 signature scheme. See "Chosen
+// Ciphertext Attacks Against Protocols Based on the RSA Encryption Standard
+// PKCS #1", Daniel Bleichenbacher, Advances in Cryptology (Crypto '98).
+#define RSA_PKCS1_PADDING 1
+
+// RSA_NO_PADDING denotes a raw RSA operation.
+#define RSA_NO_PADDING 3
+
+// RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING denotes the RSAES-OAEP encryption scheme.
+#define RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING 4
+
+// RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING denotes the RSASSA-PSS signature scheme. This value may
+// not be passed into `RSA_sign_raw`, only `EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding`. See
+// also `RSA_sign_pss_mgf1` and `RSA_verify_pss_mgf1`.
+#define RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING 6
+
+// RSA_encrypt encrypts `in_len` bytes from `in` to the public key from `rsa`
+// and writes, at most, `max_out` bytes of encrypted data to `out`. The
+// `max_out` argument must be, at least, `RSA_size` in order to ensure success.
+//
+// It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
+//
+// The `padding` argument must be one of the `RSA_*_PADDING` values. If in
+// doubt, use `RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING` for new protocols. When `padding` is
+// `RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING`, this function has no way to set the OAEP or MGF-1
+// digest, so it is always SHA-1. For other OAEP parameters, wrap `rsa` in an
+// `EVP_PKEY` and use `EVP_PKEY_encrypt` with `EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding` and
+// related functions.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_encrypt(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
+                               size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len,
+                               int padding);
+
+// RSA_decrypt decrypts `in_len` bytes from `in` with the private key from
+// `rsa` and writes, at most, `max_out` bytes of plaintext to `out`. The
+// `max_out` argument must be, at least, `RSA_size` in order to ensure success.
+//
+// It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
+//
+// The `padding` argument must be one of the `RSA_*_PADDING` values. If in
+// doubt, use `RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING` for new protocols. When `padding` is
+// `RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING`, this function has no way to set the OAEP or MGF-1
+// digest, so it is always SHA-1. For other OAEP parameters, wrap `rsa` in an
+// `EVP_PKEY` and use `EVP_PKEY_decrypt` with `EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding` and
+// related functions.
+//
+// WARNING: Passing `RSA_PKCS1_PADDING` into this function is deprecated and
+// insecure. RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5 is vulnerable to a chosen-ciphertext attack.
+// Decrypting attacker-supplied ciphertext with RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5 may give the
+// attacker control over your private key. See "Chosen Ciphertext Attacks
+// Against Protocols Based on the RSA Encryption Standard PKCS #1", Daniel
+// Bleichenbacher, Advances in Cryptology (Crypto '98).
+//
+// In some limited cases, such as TLS RSA key exchange, it is possible to
+// mitigate this flaw with custom, protocol-specific padding logic. This
+// should be implemented with `RSA_NO_PADDING`, not `RSA_PKCS1_PADDING`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_decrypt(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
+                               size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len,
+                               int padding);
+
+// RSA_public_encrypt encrypts `flen` bytes from `from` to the public key in
+// `rsa` and writes the encrypted data to `to`. The `to` buffer must have at
+// least `RSA_size` bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes written, or
+// -1 on error. The `padding` argument must be one of the `RSA_*_PADDING`
+// values. If in doubt, use `RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING` for new protocols.
+//
+// When `padding` is `RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING`, this function has no way to set
+// the OAEP or MGF-1 digest, so it is always SHA-1. For other OAEP parameters,
+// wrap `rsa` in an `EVP_PKEY` and use `EVP_PKEY_encrypt` with
+// `EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding` and related functions.
+//
+// WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
+// convention. Use `RSA_encrypt` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_encrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
+                                      uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
+
+// RSA_private_decrypt decrypts `flen` bytes from `from` with the public key in
+// `rsa` and writes the plaintext to `to`. The `to` buffer must have at least
+// `RSA_size` bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes written, or -1 on
+// error. The `padding` argument must be one of the `RSA_*_PADDING` values. If
+// in doubt, use `RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING` for new protocols. Passing
+// `RSA_PKCS1_PADDING` into this function is deprecated and insecure. See
+// `RSA_decrypt`.
+//
+// When `padding` is `RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING`, this function has no way to set
+// the OAEP or MGF-1 digest, so it is always SHA-1. For other OAEP parameters,
+// wrap `rsa` in an `EVP_PKEY` and use `EVP_PKEY_decrypt` with
+// `EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding` and related functions.
+//
+// WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
+// convention. Use `RSA_decrypt` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_decrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
+                                       uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
+
+
+// Signing / Verification
+//
+// These functions are considered non-mutating for thread-safety purposes and
+// may be used concurrently.
+
+// RSA_sign signs `digest_len` bytes of digest from `digest` with `rsa` using
+// RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5. It writes, at most, `RSA_size(rsa)` bytes to `out`. On
+// successful return, the actual number of bytes written is written to
+// `*out_len`.
+//
+// The `hash_nid` argument identifies the hash function used to calculate
+// `digest` and is embedded in the resulting signature. For example, it might be
+// `NID_sha256`.
+//
+// It returns 1 on success and zero on error.
+//
+// WARNING: `digest` must be the result of hashing the data to be signed with
+// `hash_nid`. Passing unhashed inputs will not result in a secure signature
+// scheme.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_sign(int hash_nid, const uint8_t *digest,
+                            size_t digest_len, uint8_t *out, unsigned *out_len,
+                            RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_DIGEST indicates a PSS salt length that matches the digest
+// length. This is recommended.
+#define RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_DIGEST (-1)
+// RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_AUTO indicates a maximum possible PSS salt length when
+// signing, and automatically detecting the salt length when verifying. This is
+// not recommended. Neither the signing nor verifying behaviors are compliant
+// with FIPS 186-5.
+#define RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_AUTO (-2)
+
+// RSA_sign_pss_mgf1 signs `digest_len` bytes from `digest` with the public key
+// from `rsa` using RSASSA-PSS with MGF1 as the mask generation function. It
+// writes, at most, `max_out` bytes of signature data to `out`. The `max_out`
+// argument must be, at least, `RSA_size` in order to ensure success. It returns
+// 1 on success or zero on error.
+//
+// The `md` and `mgf1_md` arguments identify the hash used to calculate `digest`
+// and the MGF1 hash, respectively. If `mgf1_md` is NULL, `md` is
+// used.
+//
+// `salt_len` specifies the expected salt length in bytes. If `salt_len` is
+// `RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_DIGEST`, then the salt length is the same as the hash
+// length. If `RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_AUTO`, then the salt length is maximal given the
+// size of `rsa`. If unsure, use `RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_DIGEST`.
+//
+// WARNING: `digest` must be the result of hashing the data to be signed with
+// `md`. Passing unhashed inputs will not result in a secure signature scheme.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_sign_pss_mgf1(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
+                                     size_t max_out, const uint8_t *digest,
+                                     size_t digest_len, const EVP_MD *md,
+                                     const EVP_MD *mgf1_md, int salt_len);
+
+// RSA_sign_raw performs the private key portion of computing a signature with
+// `rsa`. It writes, at most, `max_out` bytes of signature data to `out`. The
+// `max_out` argument must be, at least, `RSA_size` in order to ensure the
+// output fits. It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
+//
+// If `padding` is `RSA_PKCS1_PADDING`, this function wraps `in` with the
+// padding portion of RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 and then performs the raw private key
+// operation. The caller is responsible for hashing the input and wrapping it in
+// a DigestInfo structure.
+//
+// If `padding` is `RSA_NO_PADDING`, this function only performs the raw private
+// key operation, interpreting `in` as an integer modulo n. The caller is
+// responsible for hashing the input and encoding it for the signature scheme
+// being implemented.
+//
+// WARNING: This function is a building block for a signature scheme, not a
+// complete one. `in` must be the result of hashing and encoding the data as
+// needed for the scheme being implemented. Passing in arbitrary inputs will not
+// result in a secure signature scheme.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_sign_raw(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
+                                size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in,
+                                size_t in_len, int padding);
+
+// RSA_verify verifies that `sig_len` bytes from `sig` are a valid,
+// RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 signature of `digest_len` bytes at `digest` by `rsa`.
+//
+// The `hash_nid` argument identifies the hash function used to calculate
+// `digest` and is embedded in the resulting signature in order to prevent hash
+// confusion attacks. For example, it might be `NID_sha256`.
+//
+// It returns one if the signature is valid and zero otherwise.
+//
+// WARNING: this differs from the original, OpenSSL function which additionally
+// returned -1 on error.
+//
+// WARNING: `digest` must be the result of hashing the data to be verified with
+// `hash_nid`. Passing unhashed input will not result in a secure signature
+// scheme.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify(int hash_nid, const uint8_t *digest,
+                              size_t digest_len, const uint8_t *sig,
+                              size_t sig_len, RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_verify_pss_mgf1 verifies that `sig_len` bytes from `sig` are a valid,
+// RSASSA-PSS signature of `digest_len` bytes at `digest` by `rsa`. It returns
+// one if the signature is valid and zero otherwise. MGF1 is used as the mask
+// generation function.
+//
+// The `md` and `mgf1_md` arguments identify the hash used to calculate `digest`
+// and the MGF1 hash, respectively. If `mgf1_md` is NULL, `md` is
+// used. `salt_len` specifies the expected salt length in bytes.
+//
+// If `salt_len` is `RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_DIGEST`, then the salt length is the same
+// as the hash length. If `RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_AUTO`, then the salt length is
+// recovered and all values accepted. If unsure, use `RSA_PSS_SALTLEN_DIGEST`.
+//
+// WARNING: `digest` must be the result of hashing the data to be verified with
+// `md`. Passing unhashed input will not result in a secure signature scheme.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_pss_mgf1(RSA *rsa, const uint8_t *digest,
+                                       size_t digest_len, const EVP_MD *md,
+                                       const EVP_MD *mgf1_md, int salt_len,
+                                       const uint8_t *sig, size_t sig_len);
+
+// RSA_verify_raw performs the public key portion of verifying `in_len` bytes of
+// signature from `in` using the public key from `rsa`. On success, it returns
+// one and writes, at most, `max_out` bytes of output to `out`. The `max_out`
+// argument must be, at least, `RSA_size` in order to ensure the output fits. On
+// failure or invalid input, it returns zero.
+//
+// If `padding` is `RSA_PKCS1_PADDING`, this function checks the padding portion
+// of RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 and outputs the remainder of the encoded digest. The
+// caller is responsible for checking the output is a DigestInfo-wrapped digest
+// of the message.
+//
+// If `padding` is `RSA_NO_PADDING`, this function only performs the raw public
+// key operation. The caller is responsible for checking the output is a valid
+// result for the signature scheme being implemented.
+//
+// WARNING: This function is a building block for a signature scheme, not a
+// complete one. Checking for arbitrary strings in `out` will not result in a
+// secure signature scheme.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_raw(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
+                                  size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in,
+                                  size_t in_len, int padding);
+
+// RSA_private_encrypt performs the private key portion of computing a signature
+// with `rsa`. It takes `flen` bytes from `from` as input and writes the result
+// to `to`. The `to` buffer must have at least `RSA_size` bytes of space. It
+// returns the number of bytes written, or -1 on error.
+//
+// For the interpretation of `padding` and the input, see `RSA_sign_raw`.
+//
+// WARNING: This function is a building block for a signature scheme, not a
+// complete one. See `RSA_sign_raw` for details.
+//
+// WARNING: This function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
+// convention. Use `RSA_sign_raw` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_encrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
+                                       uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
+
+// RSA_public_decrypt performs the public key portion of verifying `flen` bytes
+// of signature from `from` using the public key from `rsa`. It writes the
+// result to `to`, which must have at least `RSA_size` bytes of space. It
+// returns the number of bytes written, or -1 on error.
+//
+// For the interpretation of `padding` and the result, see `RSA_verify_raw`.
+//
+// WARNING: This function is a building block for a signature scheme, not a
+// complete one. See `RSA_verify_raw` for details.
+//
+// WARNING: This function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
+// convention. Use `RSA_verify_raw` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_decrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
+                                      uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
+
+
+// Utility functions.
+
+// RSA_size returns the number of bytes in the modulus, which is also the size
+// of a signature or encrypted value using `rsa`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned RSA_size(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_is_opaque returns one if `rsa` is opaque and doesn't expose its key
+// material. Otherwise it returns zero.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_is_opaque(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSAPublicKey_dup allocates a fresh `RSA` and copies the public key from
+// `rsa` into it. It returns the fresh `RSA` object, or NULL on error.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSAPublicKey_dup(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSAPrivateKey_dup allocates a fresh `RSA` and copies the private key from
+// `rsa` into it. It returns the fresh `RSA` object, or NULL on error.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSAPrivateKey_dup(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_check_key performs basic validity tests on `rsa`. It returns one if
+// they pass and zero otherwise. Opaque keys and public keys always pass. If it
+// returns zero then a more detailed error is available on the error queue.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_check_key(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_check_fips performs public key validity tests on `key`. It returns one if
+// they pass and zero otherwise. Opaque keys always fail. This function does not
+// mutate `rsa` for thread-safety purposes and may be used concurrently.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_check_fips(RSA *key);
+
+// RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1 verifies that `EM` is a correct PSS padding of
+// `mHash`, where `mHash` is a digest produced by `Hash`. `EM` must point to
+// exactly `RSA_size(rsa)` bytes of data. The `mgf1Hash` argument specifies the
+// hash function for generating the mask. If NULL, `Hash` is used. The `sLen`
+// argument specifies the expected salt length in bytes. If `sLen` is -1 then
+// the salt length is the same as the hash length. If -2, then the salt length
+// is recovered and all values accepted.
+//
+// If unsure, use -1.
+//
+// It returns one on success or zero on error.
+//
+// This function implements only the low-level padding logic. Use
+// `RSA_verify_pss_mgf1` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1(const RSA *rsa,
+                                             const uint8_t *mHash,
+                                             const EVP_MD *Hash,
+                                             const EVP_MD *mgf1Hash,
+                                             const uint8_t *EM, int sLen);
+
+// RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1 writes a PSS padding of `mHash` to `EM`,
+// where `mHash` is a digest produced by `Hash`. `RSA_size(rsa)` bytes of
+// output will be written to `EM`. The `mgf1Hash` argument specifies the hash
+// function for generating the mask. If NULL, `Hash` is used. The `sLen`
+// argument specifies the expected salt length in bytes. If `sLen` is -1 then
+// the salt length is the same as the hash length. If -2, then the salt length
+// is maximal given the space in `EM`.
+//
+// It returns one on success or zero on error.
+//
+// This function implements only the low-level padding logic. Use
+// `RSA_sign_pss_mgf1` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1(const RSA *rsa, uint8_t *EM,
+                                                  const uint8_t *mHash,
+                                                  const EVP_MD *Hash,
+                                                  const EVP_MD *mgf1Hash,
+                                                  int sLen);
+
+// RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1 writes an OAEP padding of `from` to `to`
+// with the given parameters and hash functions. If `md` is NULL then SHA-1 is
+// used. If `mgf1md` is NULL then the value of `md` is used (which means SHA-1
+// if that, in turn, is NULL).
+//
+// It returns one on success or zero on error.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1(
+    uint8_t *to, size_t to_len, const uint8_t *from, size_t from_len,
+    const uint8_t *param, size_t param_len, const EVP_MD *md,
+    const EVP_MD *mgf1md);
+
+// RSA_add_pkcs1_prefix builds a version of `digest` prefixed with the
+// DigestInfo header for the given hash function and sets `out_msg` to point to
+// it. On successful return, if `*is_alloced` is one, the caller must release
+// `*out_msg` with `OPENSSL_free`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_add_pkcs1_prefix(uint8_t **out_msg, size_t *out_msg_len,
+                                        int *is_alloced, int hash_nid,
+                                        const uint8_t *digest,
+                                        size_t digest_len);
+
+
+// ASN.1 functions.
+
+// RSA_parse_public_key parses a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure (RFC 8017)
+// from `cbs` and advances `cbs`. It returns a newly-allocated `RSA` or NULL on
+// error.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_parse_public_key(CBS *cbs);
+
+// RSA_public_key_from_bytes parses `in` as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure
+// (RFC 8017). It returns a newly-allocated `RSA` or NULL on error.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_public_key_from_bytes(const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len);
+
+// RSA_marshal_public_key marshals `rsa` as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure
+// (RFC 8017) and appends the result to `cbb`. It returns one on success and
+// zero on failure.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_marshal_public_key(CBB *cbb, const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_public_key_to_bytes marshals `rsa` as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey
+// structure (RFC 8017) and, on success, sets `*out_bytes` to a newly allocated
+// buffer containing the result and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero. The
+// result should be freed with `OPENSSL_free`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_key_to_bytes(uint8_t **out_bytes, size_t *out_len,
+                                           const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_parse_private_key parses a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey structure (RFC 8017)
+// from `cbs` and advances `cbs`. It returns a newly-allocated `RSA` or NULL on
+// error.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_parse_private_key(CBS *cbs);
+
+// RSA_private_key_from_bytes parses `in` as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
+// structure (RFC 8017). It returns a newly-allocated `RSA` or NULL on error.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_private_key_from_bytes(const uint8_t *in,
+                                               size_t in_len);
+
+// RSA_marshal_private_key marshals `rsa` as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
+// structure (RFC 8017) and appends the result to `cbb`. It returns one on
+// success and zero on failure.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_marshal_private_key(CBB *cbb, const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_private_key_to_bytes marshals `rsa` as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
+// structure (RFC 8017) and, on success, sets `*out_bytes` to a newly allocated
+// buffer containing the result and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero. The
+// result should be freed with `OPENSSL_free`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_key_to_bytes(uint8_t **out_bytes,
+                                            size_t *out_len, const RSA *rsa);
+
+
+// Obscure RSA variants.
+//
+// These functions allow creating RSA keys with obscure combinations of
+// parameters.
+
+// RSA_new_private_key_no_crt behaves like `RSA_new_private_key` but constructs
+// an RSA key without CRT coefficients.
+//
+// Keys created by this function will be less performant and cannot be
+// serialized.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_private_key_no_crt(const BIGNUM *n, const BIGNUM *e,
+                                               const BIGNUM *d);
+
+// RSA_new_private_key_no_e behaves like `RSA_new_private_key` but constructs an
+// RSA key without CRT parameters or public exponent.
+//
+// Keys created by this function will be less performant, cannot be serialized,
+// and lack hardening measures that protect against side channels and fault
+// attacks.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_private_key_no_e(const BIGNUM *n, const BIGNUM *d);
+
+// RSA_new_public_key_large_e behaves like `RSA_new_public_key` but allows any
+// `e` up to `n`.
+//
+// BoringSSL typically bounds public exponents as a denial-of-service
+// mitigation. Keys created by this function may perform worse than those
+// created by `RSA_new_public_key`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_public_key_large_e(const BIGNUM *n,
+                                               const BIGNUM *e);
+
+// RSA_new_private_key_large_e behaves like `RSA_new_private_key` but allows any
+// `e` up to `n`.
+//
+// BoringSSL typically bounds public exponents as a denial-of-service
+// mitigation. Keys created by this function may perform worse than those
+// created by `RSA_new_private_key`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_private_key_large_e(
+    const BIGNUM *n, const BIGNUM *e, const BIGNUM *d, const BIGNUM *p,
+    const BIGNUM *q, const BIGNUM *dmp1, const BIGNUM *dmq1,
+    const BIGNUM *iqmp);
+
+
+// ex_data functions.
+//
+// See `ex_data.h` for details.
+
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp,
+                                        CRYPTO_EX_unused *unused,
+                                        CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_unused,
+                                        CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set_ex_data(RSA *rsa, int idx, void *arg);
+OPENSSL_EXPORT void *RSA_get_ex_data(const RSA *rsa, int idx);
+
+
+// Flags.
+
+// RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE specifies that this RSA_METHOD does not expose its key
+// material. This may be set if, for instance, it is wrapping some other crypto
+// API, like a platform key store.
+#define RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE 1
+
+// RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING does nothing.
+#define RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING 8
+
+// RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY is deprecated and ignored.
+#define RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY 0x20
+
+// RSA_FLAG_NO_PUBLIC_EXPONENT indicates that private keys without a public
+// exponent are allowed. This is an internal constant. Use
+// `RSA_new_private_key_no_e` to construct such keys.
+#define RSA_FLAG_NO_PUBLIC_EXPONENT 0x40
+
+// RSA_FLAG_LARGE_PUBLIC_EXPONENT indicates that keys with a large public
+// exponent are allowed. This is an internal constant. Use
+// `RSA_new_public_key_large_e` and `RSA_new_private_key_large_e` to construct
+// such keys.
+#define RSA_FLAG_LARGE_PUBLIC_EXPONENT 0x80
+
+
+// RSA public exponent values.
+
+#define RSA_3 0x3
+#define RSA_F4 0x10001
+
+
+// Deprecated functions.
+
+#define RSA_METHOD_FLAG_NO_CHECK RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE
+
+// RSA_flags returns the flags for `rsa`. These are a bitwise OR of `RSA_FLAG_*`
+// constants.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_flags(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_test_flags returns the subset of flags in `flags` which are set in `rsa`.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_test_flags(const RSA *rsa, int flags);
+
+// RSA_blinding_on returns one.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_blinding_on(RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *ctx);
+
+// RSA_blinding_off does nothing.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_blinding_off(RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_generate_key behaves like `RSA_generate_key_ex`, which is what you
+// should use instead. It returns NULL on error, or a newly-allocated `RSA` on
+// success. This function is provided for compatibility only. The `callback`
+// and `cb_arg` parameters must be NULL.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_generate_key(int bits, uint64_t e, void *callback,
+                                     void *cb_arg);
+
+// d2i_RSAPublicKey parses a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure (RFC 8017) from
+// `len` bytes at `*inp`, as described in `d2i_SAMPLE`.
+//
+// Use `RSA_parse_public_key` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *d2i_RSAPublicKey(RSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
+
+// i2d_RSAPublicKey marshals `in` to a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure (RFC
+// 8017), as described in `i2d_SAMPLE`.
+//
+// Use `RSA_marshal_public_key` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_RSAPublicKey(const RSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
+
+// d2i_RSAPrivateKey parses a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey structure (RFC 8017)
+// from `len` bytes at `*inp`, as described in `d2i_SAMPLE`.
+//
+// Use `RSA_parse_private_key` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *d2i_RSAPrivateKey(RSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
+
+// i2d_RSAPrivateKey marshals `in` to a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey structure (RFC
+// 8017), as described in `i2d_SAMPLE`.
+//
+// Use `RSA_marshal_private_key` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_RSAPrivateKey(const RSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
+
+// RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS acts like `RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1` but the
+// `mgf1Hash` parameter of the latter is implicitly set to `Hash`.
+//
+// This function implements only the low-level padding logic. Use
+// `RSA_sign_pss_mgf1` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS(const RSA *rsa, uint8_t *EM,
+                                             const uint8_t *mHash,
+                                             const EVP_MD *Hash, int sLen);
+
+// RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS acts like `RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1` but the
+// `mgf1Hash` parameter of the latter is implicitly set to `Hash`.
+//
+// This function implements only the low-level padding logic. Use
+// `RSA_verify_pss_mgf1` instead.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS(const RSA *rsa, const uint8_t *mHash,
+                                        const EVP_MD *Hash, const uint8_t *EM,
+                                        int sLen);
+
+// RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP acts like `RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1` but
+// the `md` and `mgf1md` parameters of the latter are implicitly set to NULL,
+// which means SHA-1.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP(uint8_t *to, size_t to_len,
+                                              const uint8_t *from,
+                                              size_t from_len,
+                                              const uint8_t *param,
+                                              size_t param_len);
+
+// RSA_print prints a textual representation of `rsa` to `bio`. It returns one
+// on success or zero otherwise.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_print(BIO *bio, const RSA *rsa, int indent);
+
+// RSA_get0_pss_params returns NULL. In OpenSSL, this function retries RSA-PSS
+// parameters associated with `RSA` objects, but BoringSSL does not enable the
+// id-RSASSA-PSS key encoding by default.
+//
+// WARNING: BoringSSL does support id-RSASSA-PSS parameters when callers opt in
+// (see `EVP_pkey_rsa_pss_sha256` and others). We currently assume such callers
+// do not need this function. Callers that opt into id-RSASSA-PSS support and
+// require this functionality should contact the BoringSSL team.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT const RSA_PSS_PARAMS *RSA_get0_pss_params(const RSA *rsa);
+
+// RSA_new_method_no_e returns a newly-allocated `RSA` object backed by
+// `engine`, with a public modulus of `n` and no known public exponent.
+//
+// Do not use this function. It exists only to support Conscrypt, whose use
+// should be replaced with a more sound mechanism. See
+// https://crbug.com/boringssl/602.
+OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_method_no_e(const ENGINE *engine, const BIGNUM *n);
+
+
+struct rsa_meth_st {
+  struct openssl_method_common_st common;
+
+  void *app_data;
+
+  int (*init)(RSA *rsa);
+  int (*finish)(RSA *rsa);
+
+  int (*sign)(int type, const uint8_t *m, unsigned int m_length,
+              uint8_t *sigret, unsigned int *siglen, const RSA *rsa);
+
+  // These functions mirror the `RSA_*` functions of the same name.
+  int (*sign_raw)(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out,
+                  const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, int padding);
+  int (*decrypt)(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out,
+                 const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, int padding);
+
+  // private_transform takes a big-endian integer from `in`, calculates the
+  // d'th power of it, modulo the RSA modulus and writes the result as a
+  // big-endian integer to `out`. Both `in` and `out` are `len` bytes long and
+  // `len` is always equal to `RSA_size(rsa)`. If the result of the transform
+  // can be represented in fewer than `len` bytes, then `out` must be zero
+  // padded on the left.
+  //
+  // It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
+  //
+  // RSA decrypt and sign operations will call this, thus an ENGINE might wish
+  // to override it in order to avoid having to implement the padding
+  // functionality demanded by those, higher level, operations.
+  int (*private_transform)(RSA *rsa, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in,
+                           size_t len);
+
+  int flags;
+};
+
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+}  // extern C
+
+extern "C++" {
+
+BSSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(RSA, RSA_free)
+BORINGSSL_MAKE_UP_REF(RSA, RSA_up_ref)
+
+BSSL_NAMESPACE_END
+
+}  // extern C++
+
+#endif
+
+#define RSA_R_BAD_ENCODING 100
+#define RSA_R_BAD_E_VALUE 101
+#define RSA_R_BAD_FIXED_HEADER_DECRYPT 102
+#define RSA_R_BAD_PAD_BYTE_COUNT 103
+#define RSA_R_BAD_RSA_PARAMETERS 104
+#define RSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE 105
+#define RSA_R_BAD_VERSION 106
+#define RSA_R_BLOCK_TYPE_IS_NOT_01 107
+#define RSA_R_BN_NOT_INITIALIZED 108
+#define RSA_R_CANNOT_RECOVER_MULTI_PRIME_KEY 109
+#define RSA_R_CRT_PARAMS_ALREADY_GIVEN 110
+#define RSA_R_CRT_VALUES_INCORRECT 111
+#define RSA_R_DATA_LEN_NOT_EQUAL_TO_MOD_LEN 112
+#define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE 113
+#define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE 114
+#define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_MODULUS 115
+#define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_SMALL 116
+#define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_SMALL_FOR_KEY_SIZE 117
+#define RSA_R_DIGEST_TOO_BIG_FOR_RSA_KEY 118
+#define RSA_R_D_E_NOT_CONGRUENT_TO_1 119
+#define RSA_R_EMPTY_PUBLIC_KEY 120
+#define RSA_R_ENCODE_ERROR 121
+#define RSA_R_FIRST_OCTET_INVALID 122
+#define RSA_R_INCONSISTENT_SET_OF_CRT_VALUES 123
+#define RSA_R_INTERNAL_ERROR 124
+#define RSA_R_INVALID_MESSAGE_LENGTH 125
+#define RSA_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL 126
+#define RSA_R_LAST_OCTET_INVALID 127
+#define RSA_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE 128
+#define RSA_R_MUST_HAVE_AT_LEAST_TWO_PRIMES 129
+#define RSA_R_NO_PUBLIC_EXPONENT 130
+#define RSA_R_NULL_BEFORE_BLOCK_MISSING 131
+#define RSA_R_N_NOT_EQUAL_P_Q 132
+#define RSA_R_OAEP_DECODING_ERROR 133
+#define RSA_R_ONLY_ONE_OF_P_Q_GIVEN 134
+#define RSA_R_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL 135
+#define RSA_R_PADDING_CHECK_FAILED 136
+#define RSA_R_PKCS_DECODING_ERROR 137
+#define RSA_R_SLEN_CHECK_FAILED 138
+#define RSA_R_SLEN_RECOVERY_FAILED 139
+#define RSA_R_TOO_LONG 140
+#define RSA_R_TOO_MANY_ITERATIONS 141
+#define RSA_R_UNKNOWN_ALGORITHM_TYPE 142
+#define RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE 143
+#define RSA_R_VALUE_MISSING 144
+#define RSA_R_WRONG_SIGNATURE_LENGTH 145
+#define RSA_R_PUBLIC_KEY_VALIDATION_FAILED 146
+#define RSA_R_D_OUT_OF_RANGE 147
+#define RSA_R_BLOCK_TYPE_IS_NOT_02 148
+
+#endif  // OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H