@blamejs/core 0.7.18 → 0.7.19

package/lib/validate-opts.js

@@ -1,340 +1,340 @@
-"use strict";
-/**
- * validate-opts — shared call-site helper for primitive create() functions
- * that throws on unknown / bad-shape opts at config time.
- *
- * Catches silent operator typos: `cors({ allowedOrigins: [] })` (wrong
- * key name) currently looks like config but does nothing — the primitive
- * sees opts.origins as undefined and falls back to defaults. With this
- * helper the create() throws at boot with a clear message instead of
- * the typo silently weakening the operator's setup.
- *
- *   var validateOpts = require("./validate-opts");
- *
- *   function create(opts) {
- *     opts = opts || {};
- *     validateOpts(opts, [
- *       "origins", "siteOrigin", "methods", "headers",
- *       "exposeHeaders", "credentials", "maxAgeSeconds", "refuseUnknown",
- *     ], "middleware.cors");
- *     ...
- *   }
- *
- * The exported `optional(...)` form lets a primitive accept a
- * sparsely-populated opts object and only validate keys that ARE present.
- *
- * Throws a plain Error with a code-shaped message — primitives that want
- * a typed error wrap the call.
- */
-
-function _format(primitive, unknownKey, allowedKeys) {
-  return primitive + ": unknown option '" + unknownKey + "'. " +
-    "Allowed keys: " + allowedKeys.slice().sort().join(", ") + ".";
-}
-
-function check(opts, allowedKeys, primitive) {
-  if (opts == null) return;
-  if (typeof opts !== "object") {
-    throw new Error(primitive + ": opts must be an object (got " + typeof opts + ")");
-  }
-  if (!Array.isArray(allowedKeys) || allowedKeys.length === 0) {
-    throw new Error("validate-opts: allowedKeys must be a non-empty array");
-  }
-  if (typeof primitive !== "string" || primitive.length === 0) {
-    throw new Error("validate-opts: primitive name must be a non-empty string");
-  }
-  var allowSet = Object.create(null);
-  for (var i = 0; i < allowedKeys.length; i++) allowSet[allowedKeys[i]] = true;
-  var keys = Object.keys(opts);
-  for (var j = 0; j < keys.length; j++) {
-    if (!allowSet[keys[j]]) {
-      throw new Error(_format(primitive, keys[j], allowedKeys));
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// auditShape — operator-supplied `opts.audit` must expose a
-// `safeEmit` function. 10+ primitive create() functions previously
-// inlined the same shape check + throw. Centralized here so every
-// consumer has one validation contract.
-function auditShape(audit, callerLabel, errorClass, code) {
-  if (audit === undefined || audit === null) return audit;
-  if (typeof audit !== "object" || typeof audit.safeEmit !== "function") {
-    var msg = (callerLabel || "audit") +
-      ": audit must be a b.audit-shaped object (safeEmit fn)";
-    if (errorClass && errorClass.factory) {
-      throw errorClass.factory(code || "BAD_OPT", msg);
-    }
-    if (typeof errorClass === "function") {
-      throw new errorClass(code || "audit/bad-shape", msg);
-    }
-    throw new Error(msg);
-  }
-  return audit;
-}
-
-// _throw — shared error-emission for the optional* validators. Routes
-// through the caller's framework-error class when supplied, falls back
-// to plain Error so this helper itself stays decoupled from any one
-// error hierarchy.
-function _throw(errorClass, code, msg, defaultCode) {
-  if (errorClass && errorClass.factory) {
-    throw errorClass.factory(code || "BAD_OPT", msg);
-  }
-  if (typeof errorClass === "function") {
-    throw new errorClass(code || defaultCode, msg);
-  }
-  throw new Error(msg);
-}
-
-// optionalBoolean / optionalPositiveInt / optionalFiniteNonNegative /
-// optionalPositiveFinite / optionalFunction — opt-time type assertions
-// for fields that may be omitted. Each returns the value unchanged when
-// undefined or null (preserving the caller's "absent → use default"
-// semantics) and throws on any other shape.
-//
-// 10+ primitive create() functions previously rolled identical
-// `if (opts.X !== undefined && typeof opts.X !== "Y") throw`
-// sequences. Centralizing the throw here keeps the operator-facing
-// message format consistent and gives the codebase-pattern catalog one
-// place to point new authors at.
-
-function optionalBoolean(value, label, errorClass, code) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (typeof value !== "boolean") {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") + " must be a boolean, got " + typeof value,
-           "validate-opts/bad-boolean");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-function optionalPositiveInt(value, label, errorClass, code) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (typeof value !== "number" || !isFinite(value) || value < 1 || Math.floor(value) !== value) {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
-           " must be a positive integer (>= 1, finite), got " +
-           (typeof value === "number" ? String(value) : typeof value),
-           "validate-opts/bad-positive-int");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-function optionalFiniteNonNegative(value, label, errorClass, code) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (typeof value !== "number" || !isFinite(value) || value < 0) {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
-           " must be a non-negative finite number, got " +
-           (typeof value === "number" ? String(value) : typeof value),
-           "validate-opts/bad-non-negative-finite");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-function optionalPositiveFinite(value, label, errorClass, code) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (typeof value !== "number" || !isFinite(value) || value <= 0) {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
-           " must be a positive finite number (> 0), got " +
-           (typeof value === "number" ? String(value) : typeof value),
-           "validate-opts/bad-positive-finite");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-function optionalFunction(value, label, errorClass, code) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (typeof value !== "function") {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") + " must be a function, got " + typeof value,
-           "validate-opts/bad-function");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-// applyDefaults — resolve every key in DEFAULTS against opts. For each
-// key, the operator's value (if not undefined) wins; otherwise the
-// default is used. Returns a new plain object — NOT a frozen one, so
-// the create() function can layer additional resolved fields if it
-// needs them. 5+ primitives previously rolled their own
-// `var X = (opts.X === undefined) ? DEFAULTS.X : opts.X;` cascade
-// across 5–10 lines per call site; this collapses them all to one.
-//
-// Operator-supplied keys that aren't in DEFAULTS are dropped — use
-// validateOpts(opts, ALLOWED_KEYS, label) at the boundary FIRST to
-// reject typos before this resolves. Pass-through behavior would let
-// `{ ttllMs: 5000 }` silently apply the default ttlMs without warning.
-function applyDefaults(opts, defaults) {
-  if (defaults === null || typeof defaults !== "object") {
-    throw new Error("validate-opts.applyDefaults: defaults must be an object");
-  }
-  opts = opts || {};
-  var out = {};
-  var keys = Object.keys(defaults);
-  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
-    var k = keys[i];
-    out[k] = (opts[k] === undefined) ? defaults[k] : opts[k];
-  }
-  return out;
-}
-
-// requireObject — every primitive's `_validate*Opts(opts)` function
-// previously started with the same `if (!opts || typeof opts !== "object")
-// throw _err(...)` prelude. Centralized here so the contract is one
-// definition. Throws on null / undefined / non-object; returns opts on
-// success.
-function requireObject(opts, callerLabel, errorClass, code) {
-  if (!opts || typeof opts !== "object") {
-    var msg = (callerLabel || "opts") + ": opts must be an object, got " +
-      (opts === null ? "null" : typeof opts);
-    _throw(errorClass, code, msg, "validate-opts/bad-object");
-  }
-  return opts;
-}
-
-function optionalNonEmptyString(value, label, errorClass, code) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.length === 0) {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
-           " must be a non-empty string, got " +
-           (typeof value === "string" ? "empty string" : typeof value),
-           "validate-opts/bad-non-empty-string");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-// requireNonEmptyString — required-field counterpart to
-// optionalNonEmptyString. Throws on undefined / null / empty / non-
-// string. The dozens of `if (typeof opts.X !== "string" ||
-// opts.X.length === 0) throw` sites every primitive's create() rolled
-// at the top of validation collapse to one call here.
-function requireNonEmptyString(value, label, errorClass, code) {
-  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.length === 0) {
-    var got = value === undefined ? "undefined"
-            : value === null      ? "null"
-            : typeof value === "string" ? "empty string"
-            : typeof value;
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
-           " must be a non-empty string, got " + got,
-           "validate-opts/missing-non-empty-string");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-// optionalNonEmptyStringArray — required-shape validator for optional
-// array-of-non-empty-strings opts (scopes / allowedFileTypes / dependsOn /
-// rtlLanguages / eagerLocales / etc.). Replaces the recurring four-line
-// cascade `if (opts.X !== undefined) { if (!Array.isArray) throw; for
-// (i...) if (typeof !== "string" || === "") throw }` that 5+ primitives
-// previously rolled by hand.
-//
-// undefined / null → returns the value unchanged (caller can default).
-// non-array → throws via errorClass with the provided code.
-// any non-string or empty-string element → throws with index-pointing message.
-function optionalNonEmptyStringArray(value, label, errorClass, code) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (!Array.isArray(value)) {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
-           " must be an array of non-empty strings, got " + typeof value,
-           "validate-opts/bad-string-array");
-  }
-  for (var i = 0; i < value.length; i += 1) {
-    if (typeof value[i] !== "string" || value[i].length === 0) {
-      _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
-             "[" + i + "] must be a non-empty string",
-             "validate-opts/bad-string-array-element");
-    }
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-// optionalObjectWithMethod — required-shape validator for optional opts
-// that accept a "duck-typed handle": an object that exposes a specific
-// method. Replaces the recurring `if (opts.X !== undefined && opts.X !==
-// null) { if (typeof opts.X !== "object" || typeof opts.X.method !==
-// "function") throw ... }` cascade shared by file-upload (permissions),
-// notify (queue), seeders (db), webhook (nonceStore), and others.
-//
-// undefined / null → returns the value unchanged (caller can default).
-// non-object OR missing method → throws via errorClass with the operator-
-// facing description (e.g. "must be a b.permissions instance (check fn)").
-function optionalObjectWithMethod(value, method, label, errorClass, code, description) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (typeof value !== "object" || typeof value[method] !== "function") {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") + " " +
-           (description || ("must expose " + method + "() method")),
-           "validate-opts/bad-shaped-handle");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-// optionalPlainObject — required-shape validator for optional opts that
-// accept a plain object (not array, not null when undefined-meaning-absent
-// is intended). Replaces the recurring `if (X !== undefined && X !== null)
-// { if (typeof X !== "object" || Array.isArray(X)) throw }` cascade
-// shared by api-key (metadata), db-declare-view, db-declare-row-policy,
-// and static.js (contentSafety).
-//
-// undefined / null → returns the value unchanged (caller can default).
-// non-object OR array → throws via errorClass with the operator-facing
-// description (e.g. "metadata must be a plain object or null").
-function optionalPlainObject(value, label, errorClass, code, description) {
-  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
-  if (typeof value !== "object" || Array.isArray(value)) {
-    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") + " " +
-           (description || "must be a plain object or null"),
-           "validate-opts/bad-plain-object");
-  }
-  return value;
-}
-
-// makeAuditEmitter — closure factory parallel to safeAsync.makeDropCallback.
-// Replaces the per-file `function _emit(action, info) { if (!audit) return;
-// try { audit.safeEmit(Object.assign({ action: action }, info || {})); }
-// catch (_e) { /* audit best-effort */ } }` boilerplate that 5 primitives
-// previously rolled by hand (api-key / cache / notify / permissions /
-// sigv4-bucket-ops).
-//
-// audit may be null/undefined — returns a no-op emitter in that case so
-// callers don't need to null-check at every call site.
-//
-//   var _emit = validateOpts.makeAuditEmitter(opts.audit);
-//   _emit("apikey.create", { actor: ..., resource: ..., outcome: "success" });
-function makeAuditEmitter(audit) {
-  if (!audit || typeof audit.safeEmit !== "function") {
-    return function _noopEmit() {};
-  }
-  return function _emit(action, info) {
-    try { audit.safeEmit(Object.assign({ action: action }, info || {})); }
-    catch (_e) { /* audit best-effort — never break the caller */ }
-  };
-}
-
-// observabilityShape — operator-supplied `opts.observability` must
-// expose an `event` function. Parallel to auditShape; the n=1 catalog
-// tracks both inline-shape regexes.
-function observabilityShape(observability, callerLabel, errorClass, code) {
-  if (observability === undefined || observability === null) return observability;
-  if (typeof observability !== "object" || typeof observability.event !== "function") {
-    var msg = (callerLabel || "observability") +
-      ": observability must be a b.observability-shaped object (event fn)";
-    _throw(errorClass, code, msg, "observability/bad-shape");
-  }
-  return observability;
-}
-
-module.exports = check;
-module.exports.check = check;
-module.exports.auditShape = auditShape;
-module.exports.optionalBoolean = optionalBoolean;
-module.exports.optionalPositiveInt = optionalPositiveInt;
-module.exports.optionalFiniteNonNegative = optionalFiniteNonNegative;
-module.exports.optionalPositiveFinite = optionalPositiveFinite;
-module.exports.optionalFunction = optionalFunction;
-module.exports.optionalNonEmptyString = optionalNonEmptyString;
-module.exports.optionalNonEmptyStringArray = optionalNonEmptyStringArray;
-module.exports.optionalObjectWithMethod = optionalObjectWithMethod;
-module.exports.optionalPlainObject = optionalPlainObject;
-module.exports.requireNonEmptyString = requireNonEmptyString;
-module.exports.observabilityShape = observabilityShape;
-module.exports.requireObject = requireObject;
-module.exports.applyDefaults = applyDefaults;
-module.exports.makeAuditEmitter = makeAuditEmitter;
+"use strict";
+/**
+ * validate-opts — shared call-site helper for primitive create() functions
+ * that throws on unknown / bad-shape opts at config time.
+ *
+ * Catches silent operator typos: `cors({ allowedOrigins: [] })` (wrong
+ * key name) currently looks like config but does nothing — the primitive
+ * sees opts.origins as undefined and falls back to defaults. With this
+ * helper the create() throws at boot with a clear message instead of
+ * the typo silently weakening the operator's setup.
+ *
+ *   var validateOpts = require("./validate-opts");
+ *
+ *   function create(opts) {
+ *     opts = opts || {};
+ *     validateOpts(opts, [
+ *       "origins", "siteOrigin", "methods", "headers",
+ *       "exposeHeaders", "credentials", "maxAgeSeconds", "refuseUnknown",
+ *     ], "middleware.cors");
+ *     ...
+ *   }
+ *
+ * The exported `optional(...)` form lets a primitive accept a
+ * sparsely-populated opts object and only validate keys that ARE present.
+ *
+ * Throws a plain Error with a code-shaped message — primitives that want
+ * a typed error wrap the call.
+ */
+
+function _format(primitive, unknownKey, allowedKeys) {
+  return primitive + ": unknown option '" + unknownKey + "'. " +
+    "Allowed keys: " + allowedKeys.slice().sort().join(", ") + ".";
+}
+
+function check(opts, allowedKeys, primitive) {
+  if (opts == null) return;
+  if (typeof opts !== "object") {
+    throw new Error(primitive + ": opts must be an object (got " + typeof opts + ")");
+  }
+  if (!Array.isArray(allowedKeys) || allowedKeys.length === 0) {
+    throw new Error("validate-opts: allowedKeys must be a non-empty array");
+  }
+  if (typeof primitive !== "string" || primitive.length === 0) {
+    throw new Error("validate-opts: primitive name must be a non-empty string");
+  }
+  var allowSet = Object.create(null);
+  for (var i = 0; i < allowedKeys.length; i++) allowSet[allowedKeys[i]] = true;
+  var keys = Object.keys(opts);
+  for (var j = 0; j < keys.length; j++) {
+    if (!allowSet[keys[j]]) {
+      throw new Error(_format(primitive, keys[j], allowedKeys));
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// auditShape — operator-supplied `opts.audit` must expose a
+// `safeEmit` function. 10+ primitive create() functions previously
+// inlined the same shape check + throw. Centralized here so every
+// consumer has one validation contract.
+function auditShape(audit, callerLabel, errorClass, code) {
+  if (audit === undefined || audit === null) return audit;
+  if (typeof audit !== "object" || typeof audit.safeEmit !== "function") {
+    var msg = (callerLabel || "audit") +
+      ": audit must be a b.audit-shaped object (safeEmit fn)";
+    if (errorClass && errorClass.factory) {
+      throw errorClass.factory(code || "BAD_OPT", msg);
+    }
+    if (typeof errorClass === "function") {
+      throw new errorClass(code || "audit/bad-shape", msg);
+    }
+    throw new Error(msg);
+  }
+  return audit;
+}
+
+// _throw — shared error-emission for the optional* validators. Routes
+// through the caller's framework-error class when supplied, falls back
+// to plain Error so this helper itself stays decoupled from any one
+// error hierarchy.
+function _throw(errorClass, code, msg, defaultCode) {
+  if (errorClass && errorClass.factory) {
+    throw errorClass.factory(code || "BAD_OPT", msg);
+  }
+  if (typeof errorClass === "function") {
+    throw new errorClass(code || defaultCode, msg);
+  }
+  throw new Error(msg);
+}
+
+// optionalBoolean / optionalPositiveInt / optionalFiniteNonNegative /
+// optionalPositiveFinite / optionalFunction — opt-time type assertions
+// for fields that may be omitted. Each returns the value unchanged when
+// undefined or null (preserving the caller's "absent → use default"
+// semantics) and throws on any other shape.
+//
+// 10+ primitive create() functions previously rolled identical
+// `if (opts.X !== undefined && typeof opts.X !== "Y") throw`
+// sequences. Centralizing the throw here keeps the operator-facing
+// message format consistent and gives the codebase-pattern catalog one
+// place to point new authors at.
+
+function optionalBoolean(value, label, errorClass, code) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (typeof value !== "boolean") {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") + " must be a boolean, got " + typeof value,
+           "validate-opts/bad-boolean");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+function optionalPositiveInt(value, label, errorClass, code) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (typeof value !== "number" || !isFinite(value) || value < 1 || Math.floor(value) !== value) {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
+           " must be a positive integer (>= 1, finite), got " +
+           (typeof value === "number" ? String(value) : typeof value),
+           "validate-opts/bad-positive-int");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+function optionalFiniteNonNegative(value, label, errorClass, code) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (typeof value !== "number" || !isFinite(value) || value < 0) {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
+           " must be a non-negative finite number, got " +
+           (typeof value === "number" ? String(value) : typeof value),
+           "validate-opts/bad-non-negative-finite");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+function optionalPositiveFinite(value, label, errorClass, code) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (typeof value !== "number" || !isFinite(value) || value <= 0) {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
+           " must be a positive finite number (> 0), got " +
+           (typeof value === "number" ? String(value) : typeof value),
+           "validate-opts/bad-positive-finite");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+function optionalFunction(value, label, errorClass, code) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (typeof value !== "function") {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") + " must be a function, got " + typeof value,
+           "validate-opts/bad-function");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+// applyDefaults — resolve every key in DEFAULTS against opts. For each
+// key, the operator's value (if not undefined) wins; otherwise the
+// default is used. Returns a new plain object — NOT a frozen one, so
+// the create() function can layer additional resolved fields if it
+// needs them. 5+ primitives previously rolled their own
+// `var X = (opts.X === undefined) ? DEFAULTS.X : opts.X;` cascade
+// across 5–10 lines per call site; this collapses them all to one.
+//
+// Operator-supplied keys that aren't in DEFAULTS are dropped — use
+// validateOpts(opts, ALLOWED_KEYS, label) at the boundary FIRST to
+// reject typos before this resolves. Pass-through behavior would let
+// `{ ttllMs: 5000 }` silently apply the default ttlMs without warning.
+function applyDefaults(opts, defaults) {
+  if (defaults === null || typeof defaults !== "object") {
+    throw new Error("validate-opts.applyDefaults: defaults must be an object");
+  }
+  opts = opts || {};
+  var out = {};
+  var keys = Object.keys(defaults);
+  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
+    var k = keys[i];
+    out[k] = (opts[k] === undefined) ? defaults[k] : opts[k];
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+// requireObject — every primitive's `_validate*Opts(opts)` function
+// previously started with the same `if (!opts || typeof opts !== "object")
+// throw _err(...)` prelude. Centralized here so the contract is one
+// definition. Throws on null / undefined / non-object; returns opts on
+// success.
+function requireObject(opts, callerLabel, errorClass, code) {
+  if (!opts || typeof opts !== "object") {
+    var msg = (callerLabel || "opts") + ": opts must be an object, got " +
+      (opts === null ? "null" : typeof opts);
+    _throw(errorClass, code, msg, "validate-opts/bad-object");
+  }
+  return opts;
+}
+
+function optionalNonEmptyString(value, label, errorClass, code) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.length === 0) {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
+           " must be a non-empty string, got " +
+           (typeof value === "string" ? "empty string" : typeof value),
+           "validate-opts/bad-non-empty-string");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+// requireNonEmptyString — required-field counterpart to
+// optionalNonEmptyString. Throws on undefined / null / empty / non-
+// string. The dozens of `if (typeof opts.X !== "string" ||
+// opts.X.length === 0) throw` sites every primitive's create() rolled
+// at the top of validation collapse to one call here.
+function requireNonEmptyString(value, label, errorClass, code) {
+  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.length === 0) {
+    var got = value === undefined ? "undefined"
+            : value === null      ? "null"
+            : typeof value === "string" ? "empty string"
+            : typeof value;
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
+           " must be a non-empty string, got " + got,
+           "validate-opts/missing-non-empty-string");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+// optionalNonEmptyStringArray — required-shape validator for optional
+// array-of-non-empty-strings opts (scopes / allowedFileTypes / dependsOn /
+// rtlLanguages / eagerLocales / etc.). Replaces the recurring four-line
+// cascade `if (opts.X !== undefined) { if (!Array.isArray) throw; for
+// (i...) if (typeof !== "string" || === "") throw }` that 5+ primitives
+// previously rolled by hand.
+//
+// undefined / null → returns the value unchanged (caller can default).
+// non-array → throws via errorClass with the provided code.
+// any non-string or empty-string element → throws with index-pointing message.
+function optionalNonEmptyStringArray(value, label, errorClass, code) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (!Array.isArray(value)) {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
+           " must be an array of non-empty strings, got " + typeof value,
+           "validate-opts/bad-string-array");
+  }
+  for (var i = 0; i < value.length; i += 1) {
+    if (typeof value[i] !== "string" || value[i].length === 0) {
+      _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") +
+             "[" + i + "] must be a non-empty string",
+             "validate-opts/bad-string-array-element");
+    }
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+// optionalObjectWithMethod — required-shape validator for optional opts
+// that accept a "duck-typed handle": an object that exposes a specific
+// method. Replaces the recurring `if (opts.X !== undefined && opts.X !==
+// null) { if (typeof opts.X !== "object" || typeof opts.X.method !==
+// "function") throw ... }` cascade shared by file-upload (permissions),
+// notify (queue), seeders (db), webhook (nonceStore), and others.
+//
+// undefined / null → returns the value unchanged (caller can default).
+// non-object OR missing method → throws via errorClass with the operator-
+// facing description (e.g. "must be a b.permissions instance (check fn)").
+function optionalObjectWithMethod(value, method, label, errorClass, code, description) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (typeof value !== "object" || typeof value[method] !== "function") {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") + " " +
+           (description || ("must expose " + method + "() method")),
+           "validate-opts/bad-shaped-handle");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+// optionalPlainObject — required-shape validator for optional opts that
+// accept a plain object (not array, not null when undefined-meaning-absent
+// is intended). Replaces the recurring `if (X !== undefined && X !== null)
+// { if (typeof X !== "object" || Array.isArray(X)) throw }` cascade
+// shared by api-key (metadata), db-declare-view, db-declare-row-policy,
+// and static.js (contentSafety).
+//
+// undefined / null → returns the value unchanged (caller can default).
+// non-object OR array → throws via errorClass with the operator-facing
+// description (e.g. "metadata must be a plain object or null").
+function optionalPlainObject(value, label, errorClass, code, description) {
+  if (value === undefined || value === null) return value;
+  if (typeof value !== "object" || Array.isArray(value)) {
+    _throw(errorClass, code, (label || "opt") + " " +
+           (description || "must be a plain object or null"),
+           "validate-opts/bad-plain-object");
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+// makeAuditEmitter — closure factory parallel to safeAsync.makeDropCallback.
+// Replaces the per-file `function _emit(action, info) { if (!audit) return;
+// try { audit.safeEmit(Object.assign({ action: action }, info || {})); }
+// catch (_e) { /* audit best-effort */ } }` boilerplate that 5 primitives
+// previously rolled by hand (api-key / cache / notify / permissions /
+// sigv4-bucket-ops).
+//
+// audit may be null/undefined — returns a no-op emitter in that case so
+// callers don't need to null-check at every call site.
+//
+//   var _emit = validateOpts.makeAuditEmitter(opts.audit);
+//   _emit("apikey.create", { actor: ..., resource: ..., outcome: "success" });
+function makeAuditEmitter(audit) {
+  if (!audit || typeof audit.safeEmit !== "function") {
+    return function _noopEmit() {};
+  }
+  return function _emit(action, info) {
+    try { audit.safeEmit(Object.assign({ action: action }, info || {})); }
+    catch (_e) { /* audit best-effort — never break the caller */ }
+  };
+}
+
+// observabilityShape — operator-supplied `opts.observability` must
+// expose an `event` function. Parallel to auditShape; the n=1 catalog
+// tracks both inline-shape regexes.
+function observabilityShape(observability, callerLabel, errorClass, code) {
+  if (observability === undefined || observability === null) return observability;
+  if (typeof observability !== "object" || typeof observability.event !== "function") {
+    var msg = (callerLabel || "observability") +
+      ": observability must be a b.observability-shaped object (event fn)";
+    _throw(errorClass, code, msg, "observability/bad-shape");
+  }
+  return observability;
+}
+
+module.exports = check;
+module.exports.check = check;
+module.exports.auditShape = auditShape;
+module.exports.optionalBoolean = optionalBoolean;
+module.exports.optionalPositiveInt = optionalPositiveInt;
+module.exports.optionalFiniteNonNegative = optionalFiniteNonNegative;
+module.exports.optionalPositiveFinite = optionalPositiveFinite;
+module.exports.optionalFunction = optionalFunction;
+module.exports.optionalNonEmptyString = optionalNonEmptyString;
+module.exports.optionalNonEmptyStringArray = optionalNonEmptyStringArray;
+module.exports.optionalObjectWithMethod = optionalObjectWithMethod;
+module.exports.optionalPlainObject = optionalPlainObject;
+module.exports.requireNonEmptyString = requireNonEmptyString;
+module.exports.observabilityShape = observabilityShape;
+module.exports.requireObject = requireObject;
+module.exports.applyDefaults = applyDefaults;
+module.exports.makeAuditEmitter = makeAuditEmitter;