ibm_db 5.6.1-arm64-darwin-24

data/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "cases/helper"
+require "models/post"
+require "models/topic"
+require "models/comment"
+require "models/reply"
+require "models/author"
+require "models/developer"
+require "models/computer"
+
+class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
+  fixtures :posts, :authors, :topics, :comments, :author_addresses
+
+  def test_implements_enumerable
+    assert_not_empty Topic.all
+
+    assert_equal Topic.all.to_a, Topic.base
+    assert_equal Topic.all.to_a, Topic.base.to_a
+    assert_equal Topic.first,    Topic.base.first
+    assert_equal Topic.all.to_a, Topic.base.map { |i| i }
+  end
+
+  def test_found_items_are_cached
+    all_posts = Topic.base
+
+    assert_queries(1) do
+      all_posts.collect { true }
+      all_posts.collect { true }
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_reload_expires_cache_of_found_items
+    all_posts = Topic.base
+    all_posts.to_a
+
+    new_post = Topic.create!
+    assert_not_includes all_posts, new_post
+    assert_includes all_posts.reload, new_post
+  end
+
+  def test_delegates_finds_and_calculations_to_the_base_class
+    assert_not_empty Topic.all
+
+    assert_equal Topic.all.to_a,                Topic.base.to_a
+    assert_equal Topic.first,                   Topic.base.first
+    assert_equal Topic.count,                   Topic.base.count
+    assert_equal Topic.average(:replies_count), Topic.base.average(:replies_count)
+  end
+
+  def test_calling_merge_at_first_in_scope
+    Topic.class_eval do
+      scope :calling_merge_at_first_in_scope, Proc.new { merge(Topic.replied) }
+    end
+    assert_equal Topic.calling_merge_at_first_in_scope.to_a, Topic.replied.to_a
+  end
+
+  def test_method_missing_priority_when_delegating
+    klazz = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = "topics"
+      scope :since, Proc.new { where("written_on >= ?", Time.now - 1.day) }
+      scope :to,    Proc.new { where("written_on <= ?", Time.now) }
+    end
+    assert_equal klazz.to.since.to_a, klazz.since.to.to_a
+  end
+
+  def test_define_scope_for_reserved_words
+    assert Topic.true.all?(&:approved?), "all objects should be approved"
+    assert Topic.false.none?(&:approved?), "all objects should not be approved"
+  end
+
+  def test_scope_should_respond_to_own_methods_and_methods_of_the_proxy
+    assert_respond_to Topic.approved, :limit
+    assert_respond_to Topic.approved, :count
+    assert_respond_to Topic.approved, :length
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_with_options_limit_finds_to_those_matching_the_criteria_specified
+    assert_not_empty Topic.all.merge!(where: { approved: true }).to_a
+
+    assert_equal Topic.all.merge!(where: { approved: true }).to_a, Topic.approved
+    assert_equal Topic.where(approved: true).count, Topic.approved.count
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_with_string_name_can_be_composed
+    # NOTE that scopes defined with a string as a name worked on their own
+    # but when called on another scope the other scope was completely replaced
+    assert_equal Topic.replied.approved, Topic.replied.approved_as_string
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_are_composable
+    assert_equal((approved = Topic.all.merge!(where: { approved: true }).to_a), Topic.approved)
+    assert_equal((replied = Topic.all.merge!(where: "replies_count > 0").to_a), Topic.replied)
+    assert_not (approved == replied)
+    assert_not_empty (approved & replied)
+
+    assert_equal approved & replied, Topic.approved.replied
+  end
+
+  def test_procedural_scopes
+    topics_written_before_the_third = Topic.where("written_on < ?", topics(:third).written_on)
+    topics_written_before_the_second = Topic.where("written_on < ?", topics(:second).written_on)
+    assert_not_equal topics_written_before_the_second, topics_written_before_the_third
+
+    assert_equal topics_written_before_the_third, Topic.written_before(topics(:third).written_on)
+    assert_equal topics_written_before_the_second, Topic.written_before(topics(:second).written_on)
+  end
+
+  def test_procedural_scopes_returning_nil
+    all_topics = Topic.all
+
+    assert_equal all_topics, Topic.written_before(nil)
+  end
+
+  def test_positional_scope_method
+    stats = {}
+    topics = Topic.all.scope_stats(stats)
+
+    assert_equal topics.count, stats[:count]
+  end
+
+  def test_positional_klass_method
+    stats = {}
+    topics = Topic.all.klass_stats(stats)
+
+    assert_equal topics.count, stats[:count]
+  end
+
+  def test_scope_with_object
+    objects = Topic.with_object
+    assert_operator objects.length, :>, 0
+    assert objects.all?(&:approved?), "all objects should be approved"
+  end
+
+  def test_scope_with_kwargs
+    # Explicit true
+    topics = Topic.with_kwargs(approved: true)
+    assert_operator topics.length, :>, 0
+    assert topics.all?(&:approved?), "all objects should be approved"
+
+    # No arguments
+    topics = Topic.with_kwargs()
+    assert_operator topics.length, :>, 0
+    assert topics.none?(&:approved?), "all objects should not be approved"
+  end
+
+  def test_has_many_associations_have_access_to_scopes
+    assert_not_equal Post.containing_the_letter_a, authors(:david).posts
+    assert_not_empty Post.containing_the_letter_a
+
+    expected = authors(:david).posts & Post.containing_the_letter_a
+    assert_equal expected.sort_by(&:id), authors(:david).posts.containing_the_letter_a.sort_by(&:id)
+  end
+
+  def test_scope_with_STI
+    assert_equal 3, Post.containing_the_letter_a.count
+    assert_equal 1, SpecialPost.containing_the_letter_a.count
+  end
+
+  def test_has_many_through_associations_have_access_to_scopes
+    assert_not_equal Comment.containing_the_letter_e, authors(:david).comments
+    assert_not_empty Comment.containing_the_letter_e
+
+    expected = authors(:david).comments & Comment.containing_the_letter_e
+    assert_equal expected.sort_by(&:id), authors(:david).comments.containing_the_letter_e.sort_by(&:id)
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_honor_current_scopes_from_when_defined
+    assert_not_empty Post.ranked_by_comments.limit_by(5)
+    assert_not_empty authors(:david).posts.ranked_by_comments.limit_by(5)
+    assert_not_equal Post.ranked_by_comments.limit_by(5), authors(:david).posts.ranked_by_comments.limit_by(5)
+    assert_not_equal Post.top(5), authors(:david).posts.top(5)
+    # Oracle sometimes sorts differently if WHERE condition is changed
+    assert_equal authors(:david).posts.ranked_by_comments.limit_by(5).to_a.sort_by(&:id), authors(:david).posts.top(5).to_a.sort_by(&:id)
+    assert_equal Post.ranked_by_comments.limit_by(5), Post.top(5)
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_body_is_a_callable
+    e = assert_raises ArgumentError do
+      Class.new(Post).class_eval { scope :containing_the_letter_z, where("body LIKE '%z%'") }
+    end
+    assert_equal "The scope body needs to be callable.", e.message
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_name_is_relation_method
+    conflicts = [
+      :records,
+      :to_ary,
+      :to_sql,
+      :explain
+    ]
+
+    conflicts.each do |name|
+      e = assert_raises ArgumentError do
+        Class.new(Post).class_eval { scope name, -> { where(approved: true) } }
+      end
+      assert_match(/You tried to define a scope named \"#{name}\" on the model/, e.message)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_active_records_have_scope_named__all__
+    assert_not_empty Topic.all
+
+    assert_equal Topic.all.to_a, Topic.base
+  end
+
+  def test_active_records_have_scope_named__scoped__
+    scope = Topic.where("content LIKE '%Have%'")
+    assert_not_empty scope
+
+    assert_equal scope, Topic.all.merge!(where: "content LIKE '%Have%'")
+  end
+
+  def test_first_and_last_should_allow_integers_for_limit
+    assert_equal Topic.base.first(2), Topic.base.order("id").to_a.first(2)
+    assert_equal Topic.base.last(2), Topic.base.order("id").to_a.last(2)
+  end
+
+  def test_first_and_last_should_not_use_query_when_results_are_loaded
+    topics = Topic.base
+    topics.load # force load
+    assert_no_queries do
+      topics.first
+      topics.last
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_empty_should_not_load_results
+    topics = Topic.base
+    assert_queries(2) do
+      topics.empty?  # use count query
+      topics.load    # force load
+      topics.empty?  # use loaded (no query)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_any_should_not_load_results
+    topics = Topic.base
+    assert_queries(2) do
+      topics.any?    # use count query
+      topics.load    # force load
+      topics.any?    # use loaded (no query)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_any_should_call_proxy_found_if_using_a_block
+    topics = Topic.base
+    assert_queries(1) do
+      assert_not_called(topics, :empty?) do
+        topics.any? { true }
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_any_should_not_fire_query_if_scope_loaded
+    topics = Topic.base
+    topics.load # force load
+    assert_no_queries { assert topics.any? }
+  end
+
+  def test_model_class_should_respond_to_any
+    assert_predicate Topic, :any?
+    Topic.delete_all
+    assert_not_predicate Topic, :any?
+  end
+
+  def test_many_should_not_load_results
+    topics = Topic.base
+    assert_queries(2) do
+      topics.many?   # use count query
+      topics.load    # force load
+      topics.many?   # use loaded (no query)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_many_should_call_proxy_found_if_using_a_block
+    topics = Topic.base
+    assert_queries(1) do
+      assert_not_called(topics, :size) do
+        topics.many? { true }
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_many_should_not_fire_query_if_scope_loaded
+    topics = Topic.base
+    topics.load # force load
+    assert_no_queries { assert topics.many? }
+  end
+
+  def test_many_should_return_false_if_none_or_one
+    topics = Topic.base.where(id: 0)
+    assert_not_predicate topics, :many?
+    topics = Topic.base.where(id: 1)
+    assert_not_predicate topics, :many?
+  end
+
+  def test_many_should_return_true_if_more_than_one
+    assert_predicate Topic.base, :many?
+  end
+
+  def test_model_class_should_respond_to_many
+    Topic.delete_all
+    assert_not_predicate Topic, :many?
+    Topic.create!
+    assert_not_predicate Topic, :many?
+    Topic.create!
+    assert_predicate Topic, :many?
+  end
+
+  def test_should_build_on_top_of_scope
+    topic = Topic.approved.build({})
+    assert topic.approved
+  end
+
+  def test_should_build_new_on_top_of_scope
+    topic = Topic.approved.new
+    assert topic.approved
+  end
+
+  def test_should_create_on_top_of_scope
+    topic = Topic.approved.create({})
+    assert topic.approved
+  end
+
+  def test_should_create_with_bang_on_top_of_scope
+    topic = Topic.approved.create!({})
+    assert topic.approved
+  end
+
+  def test_should_build_on_top_of_chained_scopes
+    topic = Topic.approved.by_lifo.build({})
+    assert topic.approved
+    assert_equal "lifo", topic.author_name
+  end
+
+  def test_reserved_scope_names
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = "topics"
+
+      scope :approved, -> { where(approved: true) }
+
+      class << self
+        public
+          def pub; end
+
+        private
+          def pri; end
+
+        protected
+          def pro; end
+      end
+    end
+
+    subklass = Class.new(klass)
+
+    conflicts = [
+      :create,        # public class method on AR::Base
+      :relation,      # private class method on AR::Base
+      :new,           # redefined class method on AR::Base
+      :all,           # a default scope
+      :public,        # some important methods on Module and Class
+      :protected,
+      :private,
+      :name,
+      :parent,
+      :superclass
+    ]
+
+    non_conflicts = [
+      :find_by_title, # dynamic finder method
+      :approved,      # existing scope
+      :pub,           # existing public class method
+      :pri,           # existing private class method
+      :pro,           # existing protected class method
+      :open,          # a ::Kernel method
+    ]
+
+    conflicts.each do |name|
+      e = assert_raises(ArgumentError, "scope `#{name}` should not be allowed") do
+        klass.class_eval { scope name, -> { where(approved: true) } }
+      end
+      assert_match(/You tried to define a scope named \"#{name}\" on the model/, e.message)
+
+      e = assert_raises(ArgumentError, "scope `#{name}` should not be allowed") do
+        subklass.class_eval { scope name, -> { where(approved: true) } }
+      end
+      assert_match(/You tried to define a scope named \"#{name}\" on the model/, e.message)
+    end
+
+    non_conflicts.each do |name|
+      assert_nothing_raised do
+        silence_warnings do
+          klass.class_eval { scope name, -> { where(approved: true) } }
+        end
+      end
+
+      assert_nothing_raised do
+        subklass.class_eval { scope name, -> { where(approved: true) } }
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Method delegation for scope names which look like /\A[a-zA-Z_]\w*[!?]?\z/
+  # has been done by evaluating a string with a plain def statement. For scope
+  # names which contain spaces this approach doesn't work.
+  def test_spaces_in_scope_names
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = "topics"
+      scope :"title containing space", ->(space: " ") { where("title LIKE '%#{space}%'") }
+      scope :approved, -> { where(approved: true) }
+    end
+    assert_equal klass.where("title LIKE '% %'"), klass.public_send(:"title containing space", space: " ")
+    assert_equal klass.approved.where("title LIKE '% %'"), klass.approved.public_send(:"title containing space", space: " ")
+  end
+
+  def test_find_all_should_behave_like_select
+    assert_equal Topic.base.to_a.select(&:approved), Topic.base.to_a.find_all(&:approved)
+  end
+
+  def test_rand_should_select_a_random_object_from_proxy
+    assert_kind_of Topic, Topic.approved.sample
+  end
+
+  def test_should_use_where_in_query_for_scope
+    assert_equal Developer.where(name: "Jamis").to_set, Developer.where(id: Developer.jamises).to_set
+  end
+
+  def test_size_should_use_count_when_results_are_not_loaded
+    topics = Topic.base
+    assert_queries(1) do
+      assert_sql(/COUNT/i) { topics.size }
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_size_should_use_length_when_results_are_loaded
+    topics = Topic.base
+    topics.load # force load
+    assert_no_queries do
+      topics.size # use loaded (no query)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_should_not_duplicates_where_values
+    relation = Topic.where("1=1")
+    assert_equal relation.where_clause, relation.scope_with_lambda.where_clause
+  end
+
+  def test_chaining_with_duplicate_joins
+    join = "INNER JOIN comments ON comments.post_id = posts.id"
+    post = Post.find(1)
+    assert_equal post.comments.size, Post.joins(join).joins(join).where("posts.id = #{post.id}").size
+  end
+
+  def test_chaining_applies_last_conditions_when_creating
+    post = Topic.rejected.new
+    assert_not_predicate post, :approved?
+
+    post = Topic.rejected.approved.new
+    assert_predicate post, :approved?
+
+    post = Topic.approved.rejected.new
+    assert_not_predicate post, :approved?
+
+    post = Topic.approved.rejected.approved.new
+    assert_predicate post, :approved?
+  end
+
+  def test_chaining_combines_conditions_when_searching
+    # Normal hash conditions
+    assert_equal Topic.where(approved: false).where(approved: true).to_a, Topic.rejected.approved.to_a
+    assert_equal Topic.where(approved: true).where(approved: false).to_a, Topic.approved.rejected.to_a
+
+    # Nested hash conditions with same keys
+    assert_equal [], Post.with_special_comments.with_very_special_comments.to_a
+
+    # Nested hash conditions with different keys
+    assert_equal [posts(:sti_comments)], Post.with_special_comments.with_post(4).to_a.uniq
+  end
+
+  def test_class_method_in_scope
+    assert_equal topics(:second, :fourth), topics(:first).approved_replies.ordered
+  end
+
+  def test_chaining_doesnt_leak_conditions_to_another_scopes
+    expected = Topic.where(approved: false).where(id: Topic.children.select(:parent_id))
+    assert_equal expected.to_a, Topic.rejected.has_children.to_a
+  end
+
+  def test_nested_scoping
+    expected = Reply.approved
+    assert_equal expected.to_a, Topic.rejected.nested_scoping(expected)
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_batch_finders
+    assert_equal 4, Topic.approved.count
+
+    assert_queries(5) do
+      Topic.approved.find_each(batch_size: 1) { |t| assert t.approved? }
+    end
+
+    assert_queries(3) do
+      Topic.approved.find_in_batches(batch_size: 2) do |group|
+        group.each { |t| assert t.approved? }
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_table_names_for_chaining_scopes_with_and_without_table_name_included
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      Comment.for_first_post.for_first_author.to_a
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_with_reserved_names
+    class << Topic
+      def public_method; end
+      public :public_method
+
+      def protected_method; end
+      protected :protected_method
+
+      def private_method; end
+      private :private_method
+    end
+
+    [:public_method, :protected_method, :private_method].each do |reserved_method|
+      assert Topic.respond_to?(reserved_method, true)
+      assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.logger, :warn) do
+        silence_warnings { Topic.scope(reserved_method, -> { }) }
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_on_relations
+    # Topic.replied
+    approved_topics = Topic.all.approved.order("id DESC")
+    assert_equal topics(:fifth), approved_topics.first
+
+    replied_approved_topics = approved_topics.replied
+    assert_equal topics(:third), replied_approved_topics.first
+  end
+
+  def test_index_on_scope
+    approved = Topic.approved.order("id ASC")
+    assert_equal topics(:second), approved[0]
+    assert_predicate approved, :loaded?
+  end
+
+  def test_nested_scopes_queries_size
+    assert_queries(1) do
+      Topic.approved.by_lifo.replied.written_before(Time.now).to_a
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Note: these next two are kinda odd because they are essentially just testing that the
+  # query cache works as it should, but they are here for legacy reasons as they was previously
+  # a separate cache on association proxies, and these show that that is not necessary.
+  def test_scopes_are_cached_on_associations
+    post = posts(:welcome)
+
+    Post.cache do
+      assert_queries(1) { post.comments.containing_the_letter_e.to_a }
+      assert_no_queries { post.comments.containing_the_letter_e.to_a }
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_with_arguments_are_cached_on_associations
+    post = posts(:welcome)
+
+    Post.cache do
+      one = assert_queries(1) { post.comments.limit_by(1).to_a }
+      assert_equal 1, one.size
+
+      two = assert_queries(1) { post.comments.limit_by(2).to_a }
+      assert_equal 2, two.size
+
+      assert_no_queries { post.comments.limit_by(1).to_a }
+      assert_no_queries { post.comments.limit_by(2).to_a }
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_to_get_newest
+    post = posts(:welcome)
+    old_last_comment = post.comments.newest
+    new_comment = post.comments.create(body: "My new comment")
+    assert_equal new_comment, post.comments.newest
+    assert_not_equal old_last_comment, post.comments.newest
+  end
+
+  def test_scopes_are_reset_on_association_reload
+    post = posts(:welcome)
+
+    [:destroy_all, :reset, :delete_all].each do |method|
+      before = post.comments.containing_the_letter_e
+      post.association(:comments).public_send(method)
+      assert_not_same before, post.comments.containing_the_letter_e, "CollectionAssociation##{method} should reset the named scopes cache"
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_scoped_are_lazy_loaded_if_table_still_does_not_exist
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      require "models/without_table"
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_eager_default_scope_relations_are_remove
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base)
+    klass.table_name = "posts"
+
+    assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
+      klass.send(:default_scope, klass.where(id: posts(:welcome).id))
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_subclass_merges_scopes_properly
+    assert_equal 1, SpecialComment.where(body: "go crazy").created.count
+  end
+
+  def test_model_class_should_respond_to_extending
+    assert_raises OopsError do
+      Comment.unscoped.oops_comments.destroy_all
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_model_class_should_respond_to_none
+    assert_not_predicate Topic, :none?
+    Topic.delete_all
+    assert_predicate Topic, :none?
+  end
+
+  def test_model_class_should_respond_to_one
+    assert_not_predicate Topic, :one?
+    Topic.delete_all
+    assert_not_predicate Topic, :one?
+    Topic.create!
+    assert_predicate Topic, :one?
+  end
+
+  def test_scope_with_annotation
+    Topic.class_eval do
+      scope :including_annotate_in_scope, Proc.new { annotate("from-scope") }
+    end
+
+    assert_sql(%r{/\* from-scope \*/}) do
+      assert Topic.including_annotate_in_scope.to_a, Topic.all.to_a
+    end
+  end
+end