grpc-flamingo 1.11.0

data/third_party/boringssl/crypto/fipsmodule/ec/ec.c

@@ -0,0 +1,943 @@
+/* Originally written by Bodo Moeller for the OpenSSL project.
+ * ====================================================================
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
+ *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
+ *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
+ *
+ * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
+ *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
+ *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
+ *
+ * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
+ *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
+ *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
+ *
+ * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
+ *    acknowledgment:
+ *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
+ *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
+ * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
+ * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * ====================================================================
+ *
+ * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
+ * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
+ * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
+ *
+ */
+/* ====================================================================
+ * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
+ *
+ * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
+ * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
+ *
+ * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
+ * license provided above.
+ *
+ * The elliptic curve binary polynomial software is originally written by
+ * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems
+ * Laboratories. */
+
+#include <openssl/ec.h>
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <openssl/bn.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#include <openssl/mem.h>
+#include <openssl/nid.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "../../internal.h"
+#include "../bn/internal.h"
+#include "../delocate.h"
+
+
+static void ec_point_free(EC_POINT *point, int free_group);
+
+static const uint8_t kP224Params[6 * 28] = {
+    // p
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
+    // a
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFE,
+    // b
+    0xB4, 0x05, 0x0A, 0x85, 0x0C, 0x04, 0xB3, 0xAB, 0xF5, 0x41, 0x32, 0x56,
+    0x50, 0x44, 0xB0, 0xB7, 0xD7, 0xBF, 0xD8, 0xBA, 0x27, 0x0B, 0x39, 0x43,
+    0x23, 0x55, 0xFF, 0xB4,
+    // x
+    0xB7, 0x0E, 0x0C, 0xBD, 0x6B, 0xB4, 0xBF, 0x7F, 0x32, 0x13, 0x90, 0xB9,
+    0x4A, 0x03, 0xC1, 0xD3, 0x56, 0xC2, 0x11, 0x22, 0x34, 0x32, 0x80, 0xD6,
+    0x11, 0x5C, 0x1D, 0x21,
+    // y
+    0xbd, 0x37, 0x63, 0x88, 0xb5, 0xf7, 0x23, 0xfb, 0x4c, 0x22, 0xdf, 0xe6,
+    0xcd, 0x43, 0x75, 0xa0, 0x5a, 0x07, 0x47, 0x64, 0x44, 0xd5, 0x81, 0x99,
+    0x85, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x34,
+    // order
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0x16, 0xA2, 0xE0, 0xB8, 0xF0, 0x3E, 0x13, 0xDD, 0x29, 0x45,
+    0x5C, 0x5C, 0x2A, 0x3D,
+};
+
+static const uint8_t kP256Params[6 * 32] = {
+    // p
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    // a
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFC,
+    // b
+    0x5A, 0xC6, 0x35, 0xD8, 0xAA, 0x3A, 0x93, 0xE7, 0xB3, 0xEB, 0xBD, 0x55,
+    0x76, 0x98, 0x86, 0xBC, 0x65, 0x1D, 0x06, 0xB0, 0xCC, 0x53, 0xB0, 0xF6,
+    0x3B, 0xCE, 0x3C, 0x3E, 0x27, 0xD2, 0x60, 0x4B,
+    // x
+    0x6B, 0x17, 0xD1, 0xF2, 0xE1, 0x2C, 0x42, 0x47, 0xF8, 0xBC, 0xE6, 0xE5,
+    0x63, 0xA4, 0x40, 0xF2, 0x77, 0x03, 0x7D, 0x81, 0x2D, 0xEB, 0x33, 0xA0,
+    0xF4, 0xA1, 0x39, 0x45, 0xD8, 0x98, 0xC2, 0x96,
+    // y
+    0x4f, 0xe3, 0x42, 0xe2, 0xfe, 0x1a, 0x7f, 0x9b, 0x8e, 0xe7, 0xeb, 0x4a,
+    0x7c, 0x0f, 0x9e, 0x16, 0x2b, 0xce, 0x33, 0x57, 0x6b, 0x31, 0x5e, 0xce,
+    0xcb, 0xb6, 0x40, 0x68, 0x37, 0xbf, 0x51, 0xf5,
+    // order
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xBC, 0xE6, 0xFA, 0xAD, 0xA7, 0x17, 0x9E, 0x84,
+    0xF3, 0xB9, 0xCA, 0xC2, 0xFC, 0x63, 0x25, 0x51,
+};
+
+static const uint8_t kP384Params[6 * 48] = {
+    // p
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    // a
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFC,
+    // b
+    0xB3, 0x31, 0x2F, 0xA7, 0xE2, 0x3E, 0xE7, 0xE4, 0x98, 0x8E, 0x05, 0x6B,
+    0xE3, 0xF8, 0x2D, 0x19, 0x18, 0x1D, 0x9C, 0x6E, 0xFE, 0x81, 0x41, 0x12,
+    0x03, 0x14, 0x08, 0x8F, 0x50, 0x13, 0x87, 0x5A, 0xC6, 0x56, 0x39, 0x8D,
+    0x8A, 0x2E, 0xD1, 0x9D, 0x2A, 0x85, 0xC8, 0xED, 0xD3, 0xEC, 0x2A, 0xEF,
+    // x
+    0xAA, 0x87, 0xCA, 0x22, 0xBE, 0x8B, 0x05, 0x37, 0x8E, 0xB1, 0xC7, 0x1E,
+    0xF3, 0x20, 0xAD, 0x74, 0x6E, 0x1D, 0x3B, 0x62, 0x8B, 0xA7, 0x9B, 0x98,
+    0x59, 0xF7, 0x41, 0xE0, 0x82, 0x54, 0x2A, 0x38, 0x55, 0x02, 0xF2, 0x5D,
+    0xBF, 0x55, 0x29, 0x6C, 0x3A, 0x54, 0x5E, 0x38, 0x72, 0x76, 0x0A, 0xB7,
+    // y
+    0x36, 0x17, 0xde, 0x4a, 0x96, 0x26, 0x2c, 0x6f, 0x5d, 0x9e, 0x98, 0xbf,
+    0x92, 0x92, 0xdc, 0x29, 0xf8, 0xf4, 0x1d, 0xbd, 0x28, 0x9a, 0x14, 0x7c,
+    0xe9, 0xda, 0x31, 0x13, 0xb5, 0xf0, 0xb8, 0xc0, 0x0a, 0x60, 0xb1, 0xce,
+    0x1d, 0x7e, 0x81, 0x9d, 0x7a, 0x43, 0x1d, 0x7c, 0x90, 0xea, 0x0e, 0x5f,
+    // order
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xC7, 0x63, 0x4D, 0x81, 0xF4, 0x37, 0x2D, 0xDF, 0x58, 0x1A, 0x0D, 0xB2,
+    0x48, 0xB0, 0xA7, 0x7A, 0xEC, 0xEC, 0x19, 0x6A, 0xCC, 0xC5, 0x29, 0x73,
+};
+
+static const uint8_t kP521Params[6 * 66] = {
+    // p
+    0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    // a
+    0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFC,
+    // b
+    0x00, 0x51, 0x95, 0x3E, 0xB9, 0x61, 0x8E, 0x1C, 0x9A, 0x1F, 0x92, 0x9A,
+    0x21, 0xA0, 0xB6, 0x85, 0x40, 0xEE, 0xA2, 0xDA, 0x72, 0x5B, 0x99, 0xB3,
+    0x15, 0xF3, 0xB8, 0xB4, 0x89, 0x91, 0x8E, 0xF1, 0x09, 0xE1, 0x56, 0x19,
+    0x39, 0x51, 0xEC, 0x7E, 0x93, 0x7B, 0x16, 0x52, 0xC0, 0xBD, 0x3B, 0xB1,
+    0xBF, 0x07, 0x35, 0x73, 0xDF, 0x88, 0x3D, 0x2C, 0x34, 0xF1, 0xEF, 0x45,
+    0x1F, 0xD4, 0x6B, 0x50, 0x3F, 0x00,
+    // x
+    0x00, 0xC6, 0x85, 0x8E, 0x06, 0xB7, 0x04, 0x04, 0xE9, 0xCD, 0x9E, 0x3E,
+    0xCB, 0x66, 0x23, 0x95, 0xB4, 0x42, 0x9C, 0x64, 0x81, 0x39, 0x05, 0x3F,
+    0xB5, 0x21, 0xF8, 0x28, 0xAF, 0x60, 0x6B, 0x4D, 0x3D, 0xBA, 0xA1, 0x4B,
+    0x5E, 0x77, 0xEF, 0xE7, 0x59, 0x28, 0xFE, 0x1D, 0xC1, 0x27, 0xA2, 0xFF,
+    0xA8, 0xDE, 0x33, 0x48, 0xB3, 0xC1, 0x85, 0x6A, 0x42, 0x9B, 0xF9, 0x7E,
+    0x7E, 0x31, 0xC2, 0xE5, 0xBD, 0x66,
+    // y
+    0x01, 0x18, 0x39, 0x29, 0x6a, 0x78, 0x9a, 0x3b, 0xc0, 0x04, 0x5c, 0x8a,
+    0x5f, 0xb4, 0x2c, 0x7d, 0x1b, 0xd9, 0x98, 0xf5, 0x44, 0x49, 0x57, 0x9b,
+    0x44, 0x68, 0x17, 0xaf, 0xbd, 0x17, 0x27, 0x3e, 0x66, 0x2c, 0x97, 0xee,
+    0x72, 0x99, 0x5e, 0xf4, 0x26, 0x40, 0xc5, 0x50, 0xb9, 0x01, 0x3f, 0xad,
+    0x07, 0x61, 0x35, 0x3c, 0x70, 0x86, 0xa2, 0x72, 0xc2, 0x40, 0x88, 0xbe,
+    0x94, 0x76, 0x9f, 0xd1, 0x66, 0x50,
+    // order
+    0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+    0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFA, 0x51, 0x86,
+    0x87, 0x83, 0xBF, 0x2F, 0x96, 0x6B, 0x7F, 0xCC, 0x01, 0x48, 0xF7, 0x09,
+    0xA5, 0xD0, 0x3B, 0xB5, 0xC9, 0xB8, 0x89, 0x9C, 0x47, 0xAE, 0xBB, 0x6F,
+    0xB7, 0x1E, 0x91, 0x38, 0x64, 0x09,
+};
+
+// MSan appears to have a bug that causes code to be miscompiled in opt mode.
+// While that is being looked at, don't run the uint128_t code under MSan.
+#if defined(OPENSSL_64_BIT) && !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS) && \
+    !defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER)
+#define BORINGSSL_USE_INT128_CODE
+#endif
+
+DEFINE_METHOD_FUNCTION(struct built_in_curves, OPENSSL_built_in_curves) {
+  // 1.3.132.0.35
+  static const uint8_t kOIDP521[] = {0x2b, 0x81, 0x04, 0x00, 0x23};
+  out->curves[0].nid = NID_secp521r1;
+  out->curves[0].oid = kOIDP521;
+  out->curves[0].oid_len = sizeof(kOIDP521);
+  out->curves[0].comment = "NIST P-521";
+  out->curves[0].param_len = 66;
+  out->curves[0].params = kP521Params;
+  out->curves[0].method = EC_GFp_mont_method();
+
+  // 1.3.132.0.34
+  static const uint8_t kOIDP384[] = {0x2b, 0x81, 0x04, 0x00, 0x22};
+  out->curves[1].nid = NID_secp384r1;
+  out->curves[1].oid = kOIDP384;
+  out->curves[1].oid_len = sizeof(kOIDP384);
+  out->curves[1].comment = "NIST P-384";
+  out->curves[1].param_len = 48;
+  out->curves[1].params = kP384Params;
+  out->curves[1].method = EC_GFp_mont_method();
+
+  // 1.2.840.10045.3.1.7
+  static const uint8_t kOIDP256[] = {0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0xce,
+                                     0x3d, 0x03, 0x01, 0x07};
+  out->curves[2].nid = NID_X9_62_prime256v1;
+  out->curves[2].oid = kOIDP256;
+  out->curves[2].oid_len = sizeof(kOIDP256);
+  out->curves[2].comment = "NIST P-256";
+  out->curves[2].param_len = 32;
+  out->curves[2].params = kP256Params;
+  out->curves[2].method =
+#if defined(BORINGSSL_USE_INT128_CODE)
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) && \
+    !defined(OPENSSL_SMALL)
+      EC_GFp_nistz256_method();
+#else
+      EC_GFp_nistp256_method();
+#endif
+#else
+      EC_GFp_mont_method();
+#endif
+
+  // 1.3.132.0.33
+  static const uint8_t kOIDP224[] = {0x2b, 0x81, 0x04, 0x00, 0x21};
+  out->curves[3].nid = NID_secp224r1;
+  out->curves[3].oid = kOIDP224;
+  out->curves[3].oid_len = sizeof(kOIDP224);
+  out->curves[3].comment = "NIST P-224";
+  out->curves[3].param_len = 28;
+  out->curves[3].params = kP224Params;
+  out->curves[3].method =
+#if defined(BORINGSSL_USE_INT128_CODE) && !defined(OPENSSL_SMALL)
+      EC_GFp_nistp224_method();
+#else
+      EC_GFp_mont_method();
+#endif
+}
+
+EC_GROUP *ec_group_new(const EC_METHOD *meth) {
+  EC_GROUP *ret;
+
+  if (meth == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_SLOT_FULL);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  if (meth->group_init == 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(EC_GROUP));
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  OPENSSL_memset(ret, 0, sizeof(EC_GROUP));
+
+  ret->references = 1;
+  ret->meth = meth;
+  BN_init(&ret->order);
+
+  if (!meth->group_init(ret)) {
+    OPENSSL_free(ret);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+static void ec_group_set0_generator(EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *generator) {
+  assert(group->generator == NULL);
+  assert(group == generator->group);
+
+  // Avoid a reference cycle. |group->generator| does not maintain an owning
+  // pointer to |group|.
+  group->generator = generator;
+  int is_zero = CRYPTO_refcount_dec_and_test_zero(&group->references);
+
+  assert(!is_zero);
+  (void)is_zero;
+}
+
+EC_GROUP *EC_GROUP_new_curve_GFp(const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *a,
+                                 const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (BN_num_bytes(p) > EC_MAX_SCALAR_BYTES) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INVALID_FIELD);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  EC_GROUP *ret = ec_group_new(EC_GFp_mont_method());
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  if (ret->meth->group_set_curve == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
+    EC_GROUP_free(ret);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  if (!ret->meth->group_set_curve(ret, p, a, b, ctx)) {
+    EC_GROUP_free(ret);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+int EC_GROUP_set_generator(EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *generator,
+                           const BIGNUM *order, const BIGNUM *cofactor) {
+  if (group->curve_name != NID_undef || group->generator != NULL ||
+      generator->group != group) {
+    // |EC_GROUP_set_generator| may only be used with |EC_GROUP|s returned by
+    // |EC_GROUP_new_curve_GFp| and may only used once on each group.
+    // Additionally, |generator| must been created from
+    // |EC_GROUP_new_curve_GFp|, not a copy, so that
+    // |generator->group->generator| is set correctly.
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if (BN_num_bytes(order) > EC_MAX_SCALAR_BYTES) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INVALID_FIELD);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // Require a cofactor of one for custom curves, which implies prime order.
+  if (!BN_is_one(cofactor)) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INVALID_COFACTOR);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // Require that p < 2×order. This simplifies some ECDSA operations.
+  //
+  // Note any curve which did not satisfy this must have been invalid or use a
+  // tiny prime (less than 17). See the proof in |field_element_to_scalar| in
+  // the ECDSA implementation.
+  BIGNUM *tmp = BN_new();
+  if (tmp == NULL ||
+      !BN_lshift1(tmp, order)) {
+    BN_free(tmp);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  int ok = BN_cmp(tmp, &group->field) > 0;
+  BN_free(tmp);
+  if (!ok) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INVALID_GROUP_ORDER);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  EC_POINT *copy = EC_POINT_new(group);
+  if (copy == NULL ||
+      !EC_POINT_copy(copy, generator) ||
+      !BN_copy(&group->order, order)) {
+    EC_POINT_free(copy);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  BN_MONT_CTX_free(group->order_mont);
+  group->order_mont = BN_MONT_CTX_new();
+  if (group->order_mont == NULL ||
+      !BN_MONT_CTX_set(group->order_mont, &group->order, NULL)) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  ec_group_set0_generator(group, copy);
+  return 1;
+}
+
+static EC_GROUP *ec_group_new_from_data(const struct built_in_curve *curve) {
+  EC_GROUP *group = NULL;
+  EC_POINT *P = NULL;
+  BIGNUM *p = NULL, *a = NULL, *b = NULL, *x = NULL, *y = NULL;
+  int ok = 0;
+
+  BN_CTX *ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+  if (ctx == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  const unsigned param_len = curve->param_len;
+  const uint8_t *params = curve->params;
+
+  if (!(p = BN_bin2bn(params + 0 * param_len, param_len, NULL)) ||
+      !(a = BN_bin2bn(params + 1 * param_len, param_len, NULL)) ||
+      !(b = BN_bin2bn(params + 2 * param_len, param_len, NULL))) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  group = ec_group_new(curve->method);
+  if (group == NULL ||
+      !group->meth->group_set_curve(group, p, a, b, ctx)) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  if ((P = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  if (!(x = BN_bin2bn(params + 3 * param_len, param_len, NULL)) ||
+      !(y = BN_bin2bn(params + 4 * param_len, param_len, NULL))) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  if (!EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp(group, P, x, y, ctx)) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
+    goto err;
+  }
+  if (!BN_bin2bn(params + 5 * param_len, param_len, &group->order)) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  group->order_mont = BN_MONT_CTX_new();
+  if (group->order_mont == NULL ||
+      !BN_MONT_CTX_set(group->order_mont, &group->order, ctx)) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
+    goto err;
+  }
+
+  ec_group_set0_generator(group, P);
+  P = NULL;
+  ok = 1;
+
+err:
+  if (!ok) {
+    EC_GROUP_free(group);
+    group = NULL;
+  }
+  EC_POINT_free(P);
+  BN_CTX_free(ctx);
+  BN_free(p);
+  BN_free(a);
+  BN_free(b);
+  BN_free(x);
+  BN_free(y);
+  return group;
+}
+
+// Built-in groups are allocated lazily and static once allocated.
+// TODO(davidben): Make these actually static. https://crbug.com/boringssl/20.
+struct built_in_groups_st {
+  EC_GROUP *groups[OPENSSL_NUM_BUILT_IN_CURVES];
+};
+DEFINE_BSS_GET(struct built_in_groups_st, built_in_groups);
+DEFINE_STATIC_MUTEX(built_in_groups_lock);
+
+EC_GROUP *EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(int nid) {
+  struct built_in_groups_st *groups = built_in_groups_bss_get();
+  EC_GROUP **group_ptr = NULL;
+  const struct built_in_curves *const curves = OPENSSL_built_in_curves();
+  const struct built_in_curve *curve = NULL;
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < OPENSSL_NUM_BUILT_IN_CURVES; i++) {
+    if (curves->curves[i].nid == nid) {
+      curve = &curves->curves[i];
+      group_ptr = &groups->groups[i];
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (curve == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_UNKNOWN_GROUP);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_read(built_in_groups_lock_bss_get());
+  EC_GROUP *ret = *group_ptr;
+  CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_read(built_in_groups_lock_bss_get());
+  if (ret != NULL) {
+    return ret;
+  }
+
+  ret = ec_group_new_from_data(curve);
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  EC_GROUP *to_free = NULL;
+  CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_write(built_in_groups_lock_bss_get());
+  if (*group_ptr == NULL) {
+    *group_ptr = ret;
+    // Filling in |ret->curve_name| makes |EC_GROUP_free| and |EC_GROUP_dup|
+    // into no-ops. At this point, |ret| is considered static.
+    ret->curve_name = nid;
+  } else {
+    to_free = ret;
+    ret = *group_ptr;
+  }
+  CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_write(built_in_groups_lock_bss_get());
+
+  EC_GROUP_free(to_free);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+void EC_GROUP_free(EC_GROUP *group) {
+  if (group == NULL ||
+      // Built-in curves are static.
+      group->curve_name != NID_undef ||
+      !CRYPTO_refcount_dec_and_test_zero(&group->references)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (group->meth->group_finish != NULL) {
+    group->meth->group_finish(group);
+  }
+
+  ec_point_free(group->generator, 0 /* don't free group */);
+  BN_free(&group->order);
+  BN_MONT_CTX_free(group->order_mont);
+
+  OPENSSL_free(group);
+}
+
+EC_GROUP *EC_GROUP_dup(const EC_GROUP *a) {
+  if (a == NULL ||
+      // Built-in curves are static.
+      a->curve_name != NID_undef) {
+    return (EC_GROUP *)a;
+  }
+
+  // Groups are logically immutable (but for |EC_GROUP_set_generator| which must
+  // be called early on), so we simply take a reference.
+  EC_GROUP *group = (EC_GROUP *)a;
+  CRYPTO_refcount_inc(&group->references);
+  return group;
+}
+
+int EC_GROUP_cmp(const EC_GROUP *a, const EC_GROUP *b, BN_CTX *ignored) {
+  // Note this function returns 0 if equal and non-zero otherwise.
+  if (a == b) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (a->curve_name != b->curve_name) {
+    return 1;
+  }
+  if (a->curve_name != NID_undef) {
+    // Built-in curves may be compared by curve name alone.
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // |a| and |b| are both custom curves. We compare the entire curve
+  // structure. If |a| or |b| is incomplete (due to legacy OpenSSL mistakes,
+  // custom curve construction is sadly done in two parts) but otherwise not the
+  // same object, we consider them always unequal.
+  return a->generator == NULL ||
+         b->generator == NULL ||
+         BN_cmp(&a->order, &b->order) != 0 ||
+         BN_cmp(&a->field, &b->field) != 0 ||
+         BN_cmp(&a->a, &b->a) != 0 ||
+         BN_cmp(&a->b, &b->b) != 0 ||
+         ec_GFp_simple_cmp(a, a->generator, b->generator, NULL) != 0;
+}
+
+const EC_POINT *EC_GROUP_get0_generator(const EC_GROUP *group) {
+  return group->generator;
+}
+
+const BIGNUM *EC_GROUP_get0_order(const EC_GROUP *group) {
+  assert(!BN_is_zero(&group->order));
+  return &group->order;
+}
+
+int EC_GROUP_get_order(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *order, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (BN_copy(order, EC_GROUP_get0_order(group)) == NULL) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+int EC_GROUP_get_cofactor(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *cofactor,
+                          BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  // All |EC_GROUP|s have cofactor 1.
+  return BN_set_word(cofactor, 1);
+}
+
+int EC_GROUP_get_curve_GFp(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *out_p, BIGNUM *out_a,
+                           BIGNUM *out_b, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  return ec_GFp_simple_group_get_curve(group, out_p, out_a, out_b, ctx);
+}
+
+int EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(const EC_GROUP *group) { return group->curve_name; }
+
+unsigned EC_GROUP_get_degree(const EC_GROUP *group) {
+  return ec_GFp_simple_group_get_degree(group);
+}
+
+EC_POINT *EC_POINT_new(const EC_GROUP *group) {
+  EC_POINT *ret;
+
+  if (group == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof *ret);
+  if (ret == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  ret->group = EC_GROUP_dup(group);
+  if (ret->group == NULL ||
+      !ec_GFp_simple_point_init(ret)) {
+    OPENSSL_free(ret);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+static void ec_point_free(EC_POINT *point, int free_group) {
+  if (!point) {
+    return;
+  }
+  ec_GFp_simple_point_finish(point);
+  if (free_group) {
+    EC_GROUP_free(point->group);
+  }
+  OPENSSL_free(point);
+}
+
+void EC_POINT_free(EC_POINT *point) {
+  ec_point_free(point, 1 /* free group */);
+}
+
+void EC_POINT_clear_free(EC_POINT *point) { EC_POINT_free(point); }
+
+int EC_POINT_copy(EC_POINT *dest, const EC_POINT *src) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(dest->group, src->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (dest == src) {
+    return 1;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_point_copy(dest, src);
+}
+
+EC_POINT *EC_POINT_dup(const EC_POINT *a, const EC_GROUP *group) {
+  if (a == NULL) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  EC_POINT *ret = EC_POINT_new(group);
+  if (ret == NULL ||
+      !EC_POINT_copy(ret, a)) {
+    EC_POINT_free(ret);
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_set_to_infinity(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, point->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_point_set_to_infinity(group, point);
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *point) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, point->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_is_at_infinity(group, point);
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_is_on_curve(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *point,
+                         BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, point->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_is_on_curve(group, point, ctx);
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_cmp(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_POINT *a, const EC_POINT *b,
+                 BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, a->group, NULL) != 0 ||
+      EC_GROUP_cmp(group, b->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return -1;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_cmp(group, a, b, ctx);
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_make_affine(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, point->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_make_affine(group, point, ctx);
+}
+
+int EC_POINTs_make_affine(const EC_GROUP *group, size_t num, EC_POINT *points[],
+                          BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+    if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, points[i]->group, NULL) != 0) {
+      OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+      return 0;
+    }
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_points_make_affine(group, num, points, ctx);
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *group,
+                                        const EC_POINT *point, BIGNUM *x,
+                                        BIGNUM *y, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (group->meth->point_get_affine_coordinates == 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, point->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return group->meth->point_get_affine_coordinates(group, point, x, y, ctx);
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *point,
+                                        const BIGNUM *x, const BIGNUM *y,
+                                        BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, point->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (!ec_GFp_simple_point_set_affine_coordinates(group, point, x, y, ctx)) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if (!EC_POINT_is_on_curve(group, point, ctx)) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_POINT_IS_NOT_ON_CURVE);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_add(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const EC_POINT *a,
+                 const EC_POINT *b, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, r->group, NULL) != 0 ||
+      EC_GROUP_cmp(group, a->group, NULL) != 0 ||
+      EC_GROUP_cmp(group, b->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_add(group, r, a, b, ctx);
+}
+
+
+int EC_POINT_dbl(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const EC_POINT *a,
+                 BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, r->group, NULL) != 0 ||
+      EC_GROUP_cmp(group, a->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_dbl(group, r, a, ctx);
+}
+
+
+int EC_POINT_invert(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *a, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, a->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_invert(group, a, ctx);
+}
+
+int EC_POINT_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *g_scalar,
+                 const EC_POINT *p, const BIGNUM *p_scalar, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  // Previously, this function set |r| to the point at infinity if there was
+  // nothing to multiply. But, nobody should be calling this function with
+  // nothing to multiply in the first place.
+  if ((g_scalar == NULL && p_scalar == NULL) ||
+      (p == NULL) != (p_scalar == NULL))  {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // We cannot easily process arbitrary scalars in constant-time, and there is
+  // no need to do so. Require that scalars be the same size as the order.
+  //
+  // One could require they be fully reduced, but some consumers try to check
+  // that |order| * |pubkey| is the identity. This comes from following NIST SP
+  // 800-56A section 5.6.2.3.2. (Though all our curves have cofactor one, so
+  // this check isn't useful.)
+  int ret = 0;
+  EC_SCALAR g_scalar_storage, p_scalar_storage;
+  EC_SCALAR *g_scalar_arg = NULL, *p_scalar_arg = NULL;
+  unsigned order_bits = BN_num_bits(&group->order);
+  if (g_scalar != NULL) {
+    if (BN_is_negative(g_scalar) || BN_num_bits(g_scalar) > order_bits ||
+        !ec_bignum_to_scalar(group, &g_scalar_storage, g_scalar)) {
+      OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INVALID_SCALAR);
+      goto err;
+    }
+    g_scalar_arg = &g_scalar_storage;
+  }
+
+  if (p_scalar != NULL) {
+    if (BN_is_negative(p_scalar) || BN_num_bits(p_scalar) > order_bits ||
+        !ec_bignum_to_scalar(group, &p_scalar_storage, p_scalar)) {
+      OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INVALID_SCALAR);
+      goto err;
+    }
+    p_scalar_arg = &p_scalar_storage;
+  }
+
+  ret = ec_point_mul_scalar(group, r, g_scalar_arg, p, p_scalar_arg, ctx);
+
+err:
+  OPENSSL_cleanse(&g_scalar_storage, sizeof(g_scalar_storage));
+  OPENSSL_cleanse(&p_scalar_storage, sizeof(p_scalar_storage));
+  return ret;
+}
+
+int ec_point_mul_scalar(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r,
+                        const EC_SCALAR *g_scalar, const EC_POINT *p,
+                        const EC_SCALAR *p_scalar, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if ((g_scalar == NULL && p_scalar == NULL) ||
+      (p == NULL) != (p_scalar == NULL))  {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, r->group, NULL) != 0 ||
+      (p != NULL && EC_GROUP_cmp(group, p->group, NULL) != 0)) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  return group->meth->mul(group, r, g_scalar, p, p_scalar, ctx);
+}
+
+int ec_point_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *group,
+                                             EC_POINT *point, const BIGNUM *x,
+                                             const BIGNUM *y, const BIGNUM *z,
+                                             BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (EC_GROUP_cmp(group, point->group, NULL) != 0) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INCOMPATIBLE_OBJECTS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  return ec_GFp_simple_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp(group, point, x, y, z,
+                                                       ctx);
+}
+
+void EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(EC_GROUP *group, int flag) {}
+
+const EC_METHOD *EC_GROUP_method_of(const EC_GROUP *group) {
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+int EC_METHOD_get_field_type(const EC_METHOD *meth) {
+  return NID_X9_62_prime_field;
+}
+
+void EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form(EC_GROUP *group,
+                                        point_conversion_form_t form) {
+  if (form != POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED) {
+    abort();
+  }
+}
+
+size_t EC_get_builtin_curves(EC_builtin_curve *out_curves,
+                             size_t max_num_curves) {
+  const struct built_in_curves *const curves = OPENSSL_built_in_curves();
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < max_num_curves && i < OPENSSL_NUM_BUILT_IN_CURVES;
+       i++) {
+    out_curves[i].comment = curves->curves[i].comment;
+    out_curves[i].nid = curves->curves[i].nid;
+  }
+
+  return OPENSSL_NUM_BUILT_IN_CURVES;
+}
+
+int ec_bignum_to_scalar(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_SCALAR *out,
+                        const BIGNUM *in) {
+  if (BN_is_negative(in) || in->top > group->order.top) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INVALID_SCALAR);
+    return 0;
+  }
+  OPENSSL_memset(out->words, 0, group->order.top * sizeof(BN_ULONG));
+  OPENSSL_memcpy(out->words, in->d, in->top * sizeof(BN_ULONG));
+  return 1;
+}
+
+int ec_random_nonzero_scalar(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_SCALAR *out,
+                             const uint8_t additional_data[32]) {
+  return bn_rand_range_words(out->words, 1, group->order.d, group->order.top,
+                             additional_data);
+}