vllm-cpu 0.12.0__cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.whl

vllm/engine/arg_utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,2106 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+import argparse
+import copy
+import dataclasses
+import functools
+import json
+import sys
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from dataclasses import MISSING, dataclass, fields, is_dataclass
+from itertools import permutations
+from types import UnionType
+from typing import (
+    TYPE_CHECKING,
+    Annotated,
+    Any,
+    Literal,
+    TypeAlias,
+    TypeVar,
+    Union,
+    cast,
+    get_args,
+    get_origin,
+)
+
+import huggingface_hub
+import regex as re
+import torch
+from pydantic import TypeAdapter, ValidationError
+from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
+from typing_extensions import TypeIs
+
+import vllm.envs as envs
+from vllm.attention.backends.registry import AttentionBackendEnum
+from vllm.config import (
+    CacheConfig,
+    CompilationConfig,
+    ConfigType,
+    DeviceConfig,
+    ECTransferConfig,
+    EPLBConfig,
+    KVEventsConfig,
+    KVTransferConfig,
+    LoadConfig,
+    LoRAConfig,
+    ModelConfig,
+    MultiModalConfig,
+    ObservabilityConfig,
+    ParallelConfig,
+    PoolerConfig,
+    SchedulerConfig,
+    SpeculativeConfig,
+    StructuredOutputsConfig,
+    VllmConfig,
+    get_attr_docs,
+)
+from vllm.config.cache import (
+    BlockSize,
+    CacheDType,
+    KVOffloadingBackend,
+    MambaDType,
+    PrefixCachingHashAlgo,
+)
+from vllm.config.device import Device
+from vllm.config.model import (
+    ConvertOption,
+    HfOverrides,
+    LogprobsMode,
+    ModelDType,
+    RunnerOption,
+    TaskOption,
+    TokenizerMode,
+)
+from vllm.config.multimodal import MMCacheType, MMEncoderTPMode
+from vllm.config.observability import DetailedTraceModules
+from vllm.config.parallel import DistributedExecutorBackend, ExpertPlacementStrategy
+from vllm.config.scheduler import SchedulerPolicy
+from vllm.config.utils import get_field
+from vllm.config.vllm import OptimizationLevel
+from vllm.logger import init_logger, suppress_logging
+from vllm.platforms import CpuArchEnum, current_platform
+from vllm.plugins import load_general_plugins
+from vllm.ray.lazy_utils import is_in_ray_actor, is_ray_initialized
+from vllm.transformers_utils.config import (
+    is_interleaved,
+    maybe_override_with_speculators,
+)
+from vllm.transformers_utils.repo_utils import get_model_path
+from vllm.transformers_utils.utils import is_cloud_storage, is_gguf
+from vllm.utils.argparse_utils import FlexibleArgumentParser
+from vllm.utils.mem_constants import GiB_bytes
+from vllm.utils.network_utils import get_ip
+from vllm.v1.sample.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization import QuantizationMethods
+    from vllm.model_executor.model_loader import LoadFormats
+    from vllm.usage.usage_lib import UsageContext
+    from vllm.v1.executor import Executor
+else:
+    Executor = Any
+    QuantizationMethods = Any
+    LoadFormats = Any
+    UsageContext = Any
+
+logger = init_logger(__name__)
+
+# object is used to allow for special typing forms
+T = TypeVar("T")
+TypeHint: TypeAlias = type[Any] | object
+TypeHintT: TypeAlias = type[T] | object
+
+
+def parse_type(return_type: Callable[[str], T]) -> Callable[[str], T]:
+    def _parse_type(val: str) -> T:
+        try:
+            return return_type(val)
+        except ValueError as e:
+            raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(
+                f"Value {val} cannot be converted to {return_type}."
+            ) from e
+
+    return _parse_type
+
+
+def optional_type(return_type: Callable[[str], T]) -> Callable[[str], T | None]:
+    def _optional_type(val: str) -> T | None:
+        if val == "" or val == "None":
+            return None
+        return parse_type(return_type)(val)
+
+    return _optional_type
+
+
+def union_dict_and_str(val: str) -> str | dict[str, str] | None:
+    if not re.match(r"(?s)^\s*{.*}\s*$", val):
+        return str(val)
+    return optional_type(json.loads)(val)
+
+
+def is_type(type_hint: TypeHint, type: TypeHintT) -> TypeIs[TypeHintT]:
+    """Check if the type hint is a specific type."""
+    return type_hint is type or get_origin(type_hint) is type
+
+
+def contains_type(type_hints: set[TypeHint], type: TypeHintT) -> bool:
+    """Check if the type hints contain a specific type."""
+    return any(is_type(type_hint, type) for type_hint in type_hints)
+
+
+def get_type(type_hints: set[TypeHint], type: TypeHintT) -> TypeHintT:
+    """Get the specific type from the type hints."""
+    return next((th for th in type_hints if is_type(th, type)), None)
+
+
+def literal_to_kwargs(type_hints: set[TypeHint]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Get the `type` and `choices` from a `Literal` type hint in `type_hints`.
+
+    If `type_hints` also contains `str`, we use `metavar` instead of `choices`.
+    """
+    type_hint = get_type(type_hints, Literal)
+    options = get_args(type_hint)
+    option_type = type(options[0])
+    if not all(isinstance(option, option_type) for option in options):
+        raise ValueError(
+            "All options must be of the same type. "
+            f"Got {options} with types {[type(c) for c in options]}"
+        )
+    kwarg = "metavar" if contains_type(type_hints, str) else "choices"
+    return {"type": option_type, kwarg: sorted(options)}
+
+
+def collection_to_kwargs(type_hints: set[TypeHint], type: TypeHint) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    type_hint = get_type(type_hints, type)
+    types = get_args(type_hint)
+    elem_type = types[0]
+
+    # Handle Ellipsis
+    assert all(t is elem_type for t in types if t is not Ellipsis), (
+        f"All non-Ellipsis elements must be of the same type. Got {types}."
+    )
+
+    # Handle Union types
+    if get_origin(elem_type) in {Union, UnionType}:
+        # Union for Union[X, Y] and UnionType for X | Y
+        assert str in get_args(elem_type), (
+            "If element can have multiple types, one must be 'str' "
+            f"(i.e. 'list[int | str]'). Got {elem_type}."
+        )
+        elem_type = str
+
+    return {
+        "type": elem_type,
+        "nargs": "+" if type is not tuple or Ellipsis in types else len(types),
+    }
+
+
+def is_not_builtin(type_hint: TypeHint) -> bool:
+    """Check if the class is not a built-in type."""
+    return type_hint.__module__ != "builtins"
+
+
+def get_type_hints(type_hint: TypeHint) -> set[TypeHint]:
+    """Extract type hints from Annotated or Union type hints."""
+    type_hints: set[TypeHint] = set()
+    origin = get_origin(type_hint)
+    args = get_args(type_hint)
+
+    if origin is Annotated:
+        type_hints.update(get_type_hints(args[0]))
+    elif origin in {Union, UnionType}:
+        # Union for Union[X, Y] and UnionType for X | Y
+        for arg in args:
+            type_hints.update(get_type_hints(arg))
+    else:
+        type_hints.add(type_hint)
+
+    return type_hints
+
+
+def is_online_quantization(quantization: Any) -> bool:
+    return quantization in ["inc"]
+
+
+NEEDS_HELP = (
+    any("--help" in arg for arg in sys.argv)  # vllm SUBCOMMAND --help
+    or (argv0 := sys.argv[0]).endswith("mkdocs")  # mkdocs SUBCOMMAND
+    or argv0.endswith("mkdocs/__main__.py")  # python -m mkdocs SUBCOMMAND
+)
+
+
+@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=30)
+def _compute_kwargs(cls: ConfigType) -> dict[str, dict[str, Any]]:
+    # Save time only getting attr docs if we're generating help text
+    cls_docs = get_attr_docs(cls) if NEEDS_HELP else {}
+    kwargs = {}
+    for field in fields(cls):
+        # Get the set of possible types for the field
+        type_hints: set[TypeHint] = get_type_hints(field.type)
+
+        # If the field is a dataclass, we can use the model_validate_json
+        generator = (th for th in type_hints if is_dataclass(th))
+        dataclass_cls = next(generator, None)
+
+        # Get the default value of the field
+        if field.default is not MISSING:
+            default = field.default
+            # Handle pydantic.Field defaults
+            if isinstance(default, FieldInfo):
+                if default.default_factory is None:
+                    default = default.default
+                else:
+                    # VllmConfig's Fields have default_factory set to config classes.
+                    # These could emit logs on init, which would be confusing.
+                    with suppress_logging():
+                        default = default.default_factory()
+        elif field.default_factory is not MISSING:
+            default = field.default_factory()
+
+        # Get the help text for the field
+        name = field.name
+        help = cls_docs.get(name, "").strip()
+        # Escape % for argparse
+        help = help.replace("%", "%%")
+
+        # Initialise the kwargs dictionary for the field
+        kwargs[name] = {"default": default, "help": help}
+
+        # Set other kwargs based on the type hints
+        json_tip = (
+            "Should either be a valid JSON string or JSON keys passed individually."
+        )
+        if dataclass_cls is not None:
+
+            def parse_dataclass(val: str, cls=dataclass_cls) -> Any:
+                try:
+                    return TypeAdapter(cls).validate_json(val)
+                except ValidationError as e:
+                    raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(repr(e)) from e
+
+            kwargs[name]["type"] = parse_dataclass
+            kwargs[name]["help"] += f"\n\n{json_tip}"
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, bool):
+            # Creates --no-<name> and --<name> flags
+            kwargs[name]["action"] = argparse.BooleanOptionalAction
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, Literal):
+            kwargs[name].update(literal_to_kwargs(type_hints))
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, tuple):
+            kwargs[name].update(collection_to_kwargs(type_hints, tuple))
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, list):
+            kwargs[name].update(collection_to_kwargs(type_hints, list))
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, set):
+            kwargs[name].update(collection_to_kwargs(type_hints, set))
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, int):
+            kwargs[name]["type"] = int
+            # Special case for large integers
+            human_readable_ints = {
+                "max_model_len",
+                "max_num_batched_tokens",
+                "kv_cache_memory_bytes",
+            }
+            if name in human_readable_ints:
+                kwargs[name]["type"] = human_readable_int
+                kwargs[name]["help"] += f"\n\n{human_readable_int.__doc__}"
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, float):
+            kwargs[name]["type"] = float
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, dict) and (
+            contains_type(type_hints, str)
+            or any(is_not_builtin(th) for th in type_hints)
+        ):
+            kwargs[name]["type"] = union_dict_and_str
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, dict):
+            kwargs[name]["type"] = parse_type(json.loads)
+            kwargs[name]["help"] += f"\n\n{json_tip}"
+        elif contains_type(type_hints, str) or any(
+            is_not_builtin(th) for th in type_hints
+        ):
+            kwargs[name]["type"] = str
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unsupported type {type_hints} for argument {name}.")
+
+        # If the type hint was a sequence of literals, use the helper function
+        # to update the type and choices
+        if get_origin(kwargs[name].get("type")) is Literal:
+            kwargs[name].update(literal_to_kwargs({kwargs[name]["type"]}))
+
+        # If None is in type_hints, make the argument optional.
+        # But not if it's a bool, argparse will handle this better.
+        if type(None) in type_hints and not contains_type(type_hints, bool):
+            kwargs[name]["type"] = optional_type(kwargs[name]["type"])
+            if kwargs[name].get("choices"):
+                kwargs[name]["choices"].append("None")
+    return kwargs
+
+
+def get_kwargs(cls: ConfigType) -> dict[str, dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Return argparse kwargs for the given Config dataclass.
+
+    If `--help` or `mkdocs` are not present in the command line command, the
+    attribute documentation will not be included in the help output.
+
+    The heavy computation is cached via functools.lru_cache, and a deep copy
+    is returned so callers can mutate the dictionary without affecting the
+    cached version.
+    """
+    return copy.deepcopy(_compute_kwargs(cls))
+
+
+@dataclass
+class EngineArgs:
+    """Arguments for vLLM engine."""
+
+    model: str = ModelConfig.model
+    served_model_name: str | list[str] | None = ModelConfig.served_model_name
+    tokenizer: str | None = ModelConfig.tokenizer
+    hf_config_path: str | None = ModelConfig.hf_config_path
+    runner: RunnerOption = ModelConfig.runner
+    convert: ConvertOption = ModelConfig.convert
+    task: TaskOption | None = ModelConfig.task
+    skip_tokenizer_init: bool = ModelConfig.skip_tokenizer_init
+    enable_prompt_embeds: bool = ModelConfig.enable_prompt_embeds
+    tokenizer_mode: TokenizerMode | str = ModelConfig.tokenizer_mode
+    trust_remote_code: bool = ModelConfig.trust_remote_code
+    allowed_local_media_path: str = ModelConfig.allowed_local_media_path
+    allowed_media_domains: list[str] | None = ModelConfig.allowed_media_domains
+    download_dir: str | None = LoadConfig.download_dir
+    safetensors_load_strategy: str = LoadConfig.safetensors_load_strategy
+    load_format: str | LoadFormats = LoadConfig.load_format
+    config_format: str = ModelConfig.config_format
+    dtype: ModelDType = ModelConfig.dtype
+    kv_cache_dtype: CacheDType = CacheConfig.cache_dtype
+    seed: int | None = 0
+    max_model_len: int | None = ModelConfig.max_model_len
+    cuda_graph_sizes: list[int] | None = CompilationConfig.cudagraph_capture_sizes
+    cudagraph_capture_sizes: list[int] | None = (
+        CompilationConfig.cudagraph_capture_sizes
+    )
+    max_cudagraph_capture_size: int | None = get_field(
+        CompilationConfig, "max_cudagraph_capture_size"
+    )
+    # Note: Specifying a custom executor backend by passing a class
+    # is intended for expert use only. The API may change without
+    # notice.
+    distributed_executor_backend: (
+        str | DistributedExecutorBackend | type[Executor] | None
+    ) = ParallelConfig.distributed_executor_backend
+    # number of P/D disaggregation (or other disaggregation) workers
+    pipeline_parallel_size: int = ParallelConfig.pipeline_parallel_size
+    master_addr: str = ParallelConfig.master_addr
+    master_port: int = ParallelConfig.master_port
+    nnodes: int = ParallelConfig.nnodes
+    node_rank: int = ParallelConfig.node_rank
+    tensor_parallel_size: int = ParallelConfig.tensor_parallel_size
+    prefill_context_parallel_size: int = ParallelConfig.prefill_context_parallel_size
+    decode_context_parallel_size: int = ParallelConfig.decode_context_parallel_size
+    dcp_kv_cache_interleave_size: int = ParallelConfig.dcp_kv_cache_interleave_size
+    cp_kv_cache_interleave_size: int = ParallelConfig.cp_kv_cache_interleave_size
+    data_parallel_size: int = ParallelConfig.data_parallel_size
+    data_parallel_rank: int | None = None
+    data_parallel_start_rank: int | None = None
+    data_parallel_size_local: int | None = None
+    data_parallel_address: str | None = None
+    data_parallel_rpc_port: int | None = None
+    data_parallel_hybrid_lb: bool = False
+    data_parallel_external_lb: bool = False
+    data_parallel_backend: str = ParallelConfig.data_parallel_backend
+    enable_expert_parallel: bool = ParallelConfig.enable_expert_parallel
+    all2all_backend: str | None = ParallelConfig.all2all_backend
+    enable_dbo: bool = ParallelConfig.enable_dbo
+    dbo_decode_token_threshold: int = ParallelConfig.dbo_decode_token_threshold
+    dbo_prefill_token_threshold: int = ParallelConfig.dbo_prefill_token_threshold
+    disable_nccl_for_dp_synchronization: bool = (
+        ParallelConfig.disable_nccl_for_dp_synchronization
+    )
+    eplb_config: EPLBConfig = get_field(ParallelConfig, "eplb_config")
+    enable_eplb: bool = ParallelConfig.enable_eplb
+    expert_placement_strategy: ExpertPlacementStrategy = (
+        ParallelConfig.expert_placement_strategy
+    )
+    _api_process_count: int = ParallelConfig._api_process_count
+    _api_process_rank: int = ParallelConfig._api_process_rank
+    max_parallel_loading_workers: int | None = (
+        ParallelConfig.max_parallel_loading_workers
+    )
+    block_size: BlockSize | None = CacheConfig.block_size
+    enable_prefix_caching: bool | None = None
+    prefix_caching_hash_algo: PrefixCachingHashAlgo = (
+        CacheConfig.prefix_caching_hash_algo
+    )
+    disable_sliding_window: bool = ModelConfig.disable_sliding_window
+    disable_cascade_attn: bool = ModelConfig.disable_cascade_attn
+    swap_space: float = CacheConfig.swap_space
+    cpu_offload_gb: float = CacheConfig.cpu_offload_gb
+    gpu_memory_utilization: float = CacheConfig.gpu_memory_utilization
+    kv_cache_memory_bytes: int | None = CacheConfig.kv_cache_memory_bytes
+    max_num_batched_tokens: int | None = None
+    max_num_partial_prefills: int = SchedulerConfig.max_num_partial_prefills
+    max_long_partial_prefills: int = SchedulerConfig.max_long_partial_prefills
+    long_prefill_token_threshold: int = SchedulerConfig.long_prefill_token_threshold
+    max_num_seqs: int | None = None
+    max_logprobs: int = ModelConfig.max_logprobs
+    logprobs_mode: LogprobsMode = ModelConfig.logprobs_mode
+    disable_log_stats: bool = False
+    aggregate_engine_logging: bool = False
+    revision: str | None = ModelConfig.revision
+    code_revision: str | None = ModelConfig.code_revision
+    hf_token: bool | str | None = ModelConfig.hf_token
+    hf_overrides: HfOverrides = get_field(ModelConfig, "hf_overrides")
+    tokenizer_revision: str | None = ModelConfig.tokenizer_revision
+    quantization: QuantizationMethods | None = ModelConfig.quantization
+    enforce_eager: bool = ModelConfig.enforce_eager
+    disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = ParallelConfig.disable_custom_all_reduce
+    limit_mm_per_prompt: dict[str, int | dict[str, int]] = get_field(
+        MultiModalConfig, "limit_per_prompt"
+    )
+    enable_mm_embeds: bool = MultiModalConfig.enable_mm_embeds
+    interleave_mm_strings: bool = MultiModalConfig.interleave_mm_strings
+    media_io_kwargs: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = get_field(
+        MultiModalConfig, "media_io_kwargs"
+    )
+    mm_processor_kwargs: dict[str, Any] | None = MultiModalConfig.mm_processor_kwargs
+    disable_mm_preprocessor_cache: bool = False  # DEPRECATED
+    mm_processor_cache_gb: float = MultiModalConfig.mm_processor_cache_gb
+    mm_processor_cache_type: MMCacheType | None = (
+        MultiModalConfig.mm_processor_cache_type
+    )
+    mm_shm_cache_max_object_size_mb: int = (
+        MultiModalConfig.mm_shm_cache_max_object_size_mb
+    )
+    mm_encoder_tp_mode: MMEncoderTPMode = MultiModalConfig.mm_encoder_tp_mode
+    mm_encoder_attn_backend: AttentionBackendEnum | str | None = (
+        MultiModalConfig.mm_encoder_attn_backend
+    )
+    io_processor_plugin: str | None = None
+    skip_mm_profiling: bool = MultiModalConfig.skip_mm_profiling
+    video_pruning_rate: float = MultiModalConfig.video_pruning_rate
+    # LoRA fields
+    enable_lora: bool = False
+    max_loras: int = LoRAConfig.max_loras
+    max_lora_rank: int = LoRAConfig.max_lora_rank
+    default_mm_loras: dict[str, str] | None = LoRAConfig.default_mm_loras
+    fully_sharded_loras: bool = LoRAConfig.fully_sharded_loras
+    max_cpu_loras: int | None = LoRAConfig.max_cpu_loras
+    lora_dtype: str | torch.dtype | None = LoRAConfig.lora_dtype
+
+    ray_workers_use_nsight: bool = ParallelConfig.ray_workers_use_nsight
+    num_gpu_blocks_override: int | None = CacheConfig.num_gpu_blocks_override
+    model_loader_extra_config: dict = get_field(LoadConfig, "model_loader_extra_config")
+    ignore_patterns: str | list[str] = get_field(LoadConfig, "ignore_patterns")
+
+    enable_chunked_prefill: bool | None = None
+    disable_chunked_mm_input: bool = SchedulerConfig.disable_chunked_mm_input
+
+    disable_hybrid_kv_cache_manager: bool = (
+        SchedulerConfig.disable_hybrid_kv_cache_manager
+    )
+
+    structured_outputs_config: StructuredOutputsConfig = get_field(
+        VllmConfig, "structured_outputs_config"
+    )
+    reasoning_parser: str = StructuredOutputsConfig.reasoning_parser
+    reasoning_parser_plugin: str | None = None
+
+    logits_processor_pattern: str | None = ModelConfig.logits_processor_pattern
+
+    speculative_config: dict[str, Any] | None = None
+
+    show_hidden_metrics_for_version: str | None = (
+        ObservabilityConfig.show_hidden_metrics_for_version
+    )
+    otlp_traces_endpoint: str | None = ObservabilityConfig.otlp_traces_endpoint
+    collect_detailed_traces: list[DetailedTraceModules] | None = (
+        ObservabilityConfig.collect_detailed_traces
+    )
+    kv_cache_metrics: bool = ObservabilityConfig.kv_cache_metrics
+    kv_cache_metrics_sample: float = get_field(
+        ObservabilityConfig, "kv_cache_metrics_sample"
+    )
+    scheduling_policy: SchedulerPolicy = SchedulerConfig.policy
+    scheduler_cls: str | type[object] | None = SchedulerConfig.scheduler_cls
+
+    pooler_config: PoolerConfig | None = ModelConfig.pooler_config
+    compilation_config: CompilationConfig = get_field(VllmConfig, "compilation_config")
+    worker_cls: str = ParallelConfig.worker_cls
+    worker_extension_cls: str = ParallelConfig.worker_extension_cls
+
+    kv_transfer_config: KVTransferConfig | None = None
+    kv_events_config: KVEventsConfig | None = None
+
+    ec_transfer_config: ECTransferConfig | None = None
+
+    generation_config: str = ModelConfig.generation_config
+    enable_sleep_mode: bool = ModelConfig.enable_sleep_mode
+    override_generation_config: dict[str, Any] = get_field(
+        ModelConfig, "override_generation_config"
+    )
+    model_impl: str = ModelConfig.model_impl
+    override_attention_dtype: str = ModelConfig.override_attention_dtype
+
+    calculate_kv_scales: bool = CacheConfig.calculate_kv_scales
+    mamba_cache_dtype: MambaDType = CacheConfig.mamba_cache_dtype
+    mamba_ssm_cache_dtype: MambaDType = CacheConfig.mamba_ssm_cache_dtype
+    mamba_block_size: int | None = get_field(CacheConfig, "mamba_block_size")
+
+    additional_config: dict[str, Any] = get_field(VllmConfig, "additional_config")
+
+    use_tqdm_on_load: bool = LoadConfig.use_tqdm_on_load
+    pt_load_map_location: str = LoadConfig.pt_load_map_location
+
+    # DEPRECATED
+    enable_multimodal_encoder_data_parallel: bool = False
+
+    logits_processors: list[str | type[LogitsProcessor]] | None = (
+        ModelConfig.logits_processors
+    )
+    """Custom logitproc types"""
+
+    async_scheduling: bool | None = SchedulerConfig.async_scheduling
+
+    stream_interval: int = SchedulerConfig.stream_interval
+
+    kv_sharing_fast_prefill: bool = CacheConfig.kv_sharing_fast_prefill
+    optimization_level: OptimizationLevel = VllmConfig.optimization_level
+
+    kv_offloading_size: float | None = CacheConfig.kv_offloading_size
+    kv_offloading_backend: KVOffloadingBackend | None = (
+        CacheConfig.kv_offloading_backend
+    )
+    tokens_only: bool = False
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        # support `EngineArgs(compilation_config={...})`
+        # without having to manually construct a
+        # CompilationConfig object
+        if isinstance(self.compilation_config, dict):
+            self.compilation_config = CompilationConfig(**self.compilation_config)
+        if isinstance(self.eplb_config, dict):
+            self.eplb_config = EPLBConfig(**self.eplb_config)
+        # Setup plugins
+        from vllm.plugins import load_general_plugins
+
+        load_general_plugins()
+        # when use hf offline,replace model and tokenizer id to local model path
+        if huggingface_hub.constants.HF_HUB_OFFLINE:
+            model_id = self.model
+            self.model = get_model_path(self.model, self.revision)
+            if model_id is not self.model:
+                logger.info(
+                    "HF_HUB_OFFLINE is True, replace model_id [%s] to model_path [%s]",
+                    model_id,
+                    self.model,
+                )
+            if self.tokenizer is not None:
+                tokenizer_id = self.tokenizer
+                self.tokenizer = get_model_path(self.tokenizer, self.tokenizer_revision)
+                if tokenizer_id is not self.tokenizer:
+                    logger.info(
+                        "HF_HUB_OFFLINE is True, replace tokenizer_id [%s] "
+                        "to tokenizer_path [%s]",
+                        tokenizer_id,
+                        self.tokenizer,
+                    )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def add_cli_args(parser: FlexibleArgumentParser) -> FlexibleArgumentParser:
+        """Shared CLI arguments for vLLM engine."""
+
+        # Model arguments
+        model_kwargs = get_kwargs(ModelConfig)
+        model_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="ModelConfig",
+            description=ModelConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        if not ("serve" in sys.argv[1:] and "--help" in sys.argv[1:]):
+            model_group.add_argument("--model", **model_kwargs["model"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--runner", **model_kwargs["runner"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--convert", **model_kwargs["convert"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--task", **model_kwargs["task"], deprecated=True)
+        model_group.add_argument("--tokenizer", **model_kwargs["tokenizer"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--tokenizer-mode", **model_kwargs["tokenizer_mode"])
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--trust-remote-code", **model_kwargs["trust_remote_code"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument("--dtype", **model_kwargs["dtype"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--seed", **model_kwargs["seed"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--hf-config-path", **model_kwargs["hf_config_path"])
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--allowed-local-media-path", **model_kwargs["allowed_local_media_path"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--allowed-media-domains", **model_kwargs["allowed_media_domains"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument("--revision", **model_kwargs["revision"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--code-revision", **model_kwargs["code_revision"])
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--tokenizer-revision", **model_kwargs["tokenizer_revision"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument("--max-model-len", **model_kwargs["max_model_len"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--quantization", "-q", **model_kwargs["quantization"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--enforce-eager", **model_kwargs["enforce_eager"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--max-logprobs", **model_kwargs["max_logprobs"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--logprobs-mode", **model_kwargs["logprobs_mode"])
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--disable-sliding-window", **model_kwargs["disable_sliding_window"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--disable-cascade-attn", **model_kwargs["disable_cascade_attn"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--skip-tokenizer-init", **model_kwargs["skip_tokenizer_init"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--enable-prompt-embeds", **model_kwargs["enable_prompt_embeds"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--served-model-name", **model_kwargs["served_model_name"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument("--config-format", **model_kwargs["config_format"])
+        # This one is a special case because it can bool
+        # or str. TODO: Handle this in get_kwargs
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--hf-token",
+            type=str,
+            nargs="?",
+            const=True,
+            default=model_kwargs["hf_token"]["default"],
+            help=model_kwargs["hf_token"]["help"],
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument("--hf-overrides", **model_kwargs["hf_overrides"])
+        model_group.add_argument("--pooler-config", **model_kwargs["pooler_config"])
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--logits-processor-pattern", **model_kwargs["logits_processor_pattern"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--generation-config", **model_kwargs["generation_config"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--override-generation-config", **model_kwargs["override_generation_config"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--enable-sleep-mode", **model_kwargs["enable_sleep_mode"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument("--model-impl", **model_kwargs["model_impl"])
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--override-attention-dtype", **model_kwargs["override_attention_dtype"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--logits-processors", **model_kwargs["logits_processors"]
+        )
+        model_group.add_argument(
+            "--io-processor-plugin", **model_kwargs["io_processor_plugin"]
+        )
+
+        # Model loading arguments
+        load_kwargs = get_kwargs(LoadConfig)
+        load_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="LoadConfig",
+            description=LoadConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        load_group.add_argument("--load-format", **load_kwargs["load_format"])
+        load_group.add_argument("--download-dir", **load_kwargs["download_dir"])
+        load_group.add_argument(
+            "--safetensors-load-strategy", **load_kwargs["safetensors_load_strategy"]
+        )
+        load_group.add_argument(
+            "--model-loader-extra-config", **load_kwargs["model_loader_extra_config"]
+        )
+        load_group.add_argument("--ignore-patterns", **load_kwargs["ignore_patterns"])
+        load_group.add_argument("--use-tqdm-on-load", **load_kwargs["use_tqdm_on_load"])
+        load_group.add_argument(
+            "--pt-load-map-location", **load_kwargs["pt_load_map_location"]
+        )
+
+        # Structured outputs arguments
+        structured_outputs_kwargs = get_kwargs(StructuredOutputsConfig)
+        structured_outputs_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="StructuredOutputsConfig",
+            description=StructuredOutputsConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        structured_outputs_group.add_argument(
+            "--reasoning-parser",
+            # Choices need to be validated after parsing to include plugins
+            **structured_outputs_kwargs["reasoning_parser"],
+        )
+        structured_outputs_group.add_argument(
+            "--reasoning-parser-plugin",
+            **structured_outputs_kwargs["reasoning_parser_plugin"],
+        )
+
+        # Parallel arguments
+        parallel_kwargs = get_kwargs(ParallelConfig)
+        parallel_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="ParallelConfig",
+            description=ParallelConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--distributed-executor-backend",
+            **parallel_kwargs["distributed_executor_backend"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--pipeline-parallel-size",
+            "-pp",
+            **parallel_kwargs["pipeline_parallel_size"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument("--master-addr", **parallel_kwargs["master_addr"])
+        parallel_group.add_argument("--master-port", **parallel_kwargs["master_port"])
+        parallel_group.add_argument("--nnodes", "-n", **parallel_kwargs["nnodes"])
+        parallel_group.add_argument("--node-rank", "-r", **parallel_kwargs["node_rank"])
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--tensor-parallel-size", "-tp", **parallel_kwargs["tensor_parallel_size"]
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--decode-context-parallel-size",
+            "-dcp",
+            **parallel_kwargs["decode_context_parallel_size"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--dcp-kv-cache-interleave-size",
+            **parallel_kwargs["dcp_kv_cache_interleave_size"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--cp-kv-cache-interleave-size",
+            **parallel_kwargs["cp_kv_cache_interleave_size"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--prefill-context-parallel-size",
+            "-pcp",
+            **parallel_kwargs["prefill_context_parallel_size"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-size", "-dp", **parallel_kwargs["data_parallel_size"]
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-rank",
+            "-dpn",
+            type=int,
+            help="Data parallel rank of this instance. "
+            "When set, enables external load balancer mode.",
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-start-rank",
+            "-dpr",
+            type=int,
+            help="Starting data parallel rank for secondary nodes.",
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-size-local",
+            "-dpl",
+            type=int,
+            help="Number of data parallel replicas to run on this node.",
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-address",
+            "-dpa",
+            type=str,
+            help="Address of data parallel cluster head-node.",
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-rpc-port",
+            "-dpp",
+            type=int,
+            help="Port for data parallel RPC communication.",
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-backend",
+            "-dpb",
+            type=str,
+            default="mp",
+            help='Backend for data parallel, either "mp" or "ray".',
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-hybrid-lb",
+            "-dph",
+            **parallel_kwargs["data_parallel_hybrid_lb"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--data-parallel-external-lb",
+            "-dpe",
+            **parallel_kwargs["data_parallel_external_lb"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--enable-expert-parallel", **parallel_kwargs["enable_expert_parallel"]
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--all2all-backend", **parallel_kwargs["all2all_backend"]
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument("--enable-dbo", **parallel_kwargs["enable_dbo"])
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--dbo-decode-token-threshold",
+            **parallel_kwargs["dbo_decode_token_threshold"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--dbo-prefill-token-threshold",
+            **parallel_kwargs["dbo_prefill_token_threshold"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--disable-nccl-for-dp-synchronization",
+            **parallel_kwargs["disable_nccl_for_dp_synchronization"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument("--enable-eplb", **parallel_kwargs["enable_eplb"])
+        parallel_group.add_argument("--eplb-config", **parallel_kwargs["eplb_config"])
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--expert-placement-strategy",
+            **parallel_kwargs["expert_placement_strategy"],
+        )
+
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--max-parallel-loading-workers",
+            **parallel_kwargs["max_parallel_loading_workers"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--ray-workers-use-nsight", **parallel_kwargs["ray_workers_use_nsight"]
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--disable-custom-all-reduce",
+            **parallel_kwargs["disable_custom_all_reduce"],
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument("--worker-cls", **parallel_kwargs["worker_cls"])
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--worker-extension-cls", **parallel_kwargs["worker_extension_cls"]
+        )
+        parallel_group.add_argument(
+            "--enable-multimodal-encoder-data-parallel",
+            action="store_true",
+            deprecated=True,
+        )
+
+        # KV cache arguments
+        cache_kwargs = get_kwargs(CacheConfig)
+        cache_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="CacheConfig",
+            description=CacheConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument("--block-size", **cache_kwargs["block_size"])
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--gpu-memory-utilization", **cache_kwargs["gpu_memory_utilization"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--kv-cache-memory-bytes", **cache_kwargs["kv_cache_memory_bytes"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument("--swap-space", **cache_kwargs["swap_space"])
+        cache_group.add_argument("--kv-cache-dtype", **cache_kwargs["cache_dtype"])
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--num-gpu-blocks-override", **cache_kwargs["num_gpu_blocks_override"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--enable-prefix-caching",
+            **{
+                **cache_kwargs["enable_prefix_caching"],
+                "default": None,
+            },
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--prefix-caching-hash-algo", **cache_kwargs["prefix_caching_hash_algo"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument("--cpu-offload-gb", **cache_kwargs["cpu_offload_gb"])
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--calculate-kv-scales", **cache_kwargs["calculate_kv_scales"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--kv-sharing-fast-prefill", **cache_kwargs["kv_sharing_fast_prefill"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--mamba-cache-dtype", **cache_kwargs["mamba_cache_dtype"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--mamba-ssm-cache-dtype", **cache_kwargs["mamba_ssm_cache_dtype"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--mamba-block-size", **cache_kwargs["mamba_block_size"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--kv-offloading-size", **cache_kwargs["kv_offloading_size"]
+        )
+        cache_group.add_argument(
+            "--kv-offloading-backend", **cache_kwargs["kv_offloading_backend"]
+        )
+
+        # Multimodal related configs
+        multimodal_kwargs = get_kwargs(MultiModalConfig)
+        multimodal_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="MultiModalConfig",
+            description=MultiModalConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--limit-mm-per-prompt", **multimodal_kwargs["limit_per_prompt"]
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--enable-mm-embeds", **multimodal_kwargs["enable_mm_embeds"]
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--media-io-kwargs", **multimodal_kwargs["media_io_kwargs"]
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--mm-processor-kwargs", **multimodal_kwargs["mm_processor_kwargs"]
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--mm-processor-cache-gb", **multimodal_kwargs["mm_processor_cache_gb"]
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--disable-mm-preprocessor-cache", action="store_true", deprecated=True
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--mm-processor-cache-type", **multimodal_kwargs["mm_processor_cache_type"]
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--mm-shm-cache-max-object-size-mb",
+            **multimodal_kwargs["mm_shm_cache_max_object_size_mb"],
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--mm-encoder-tp-mode", **multimodal_kwargs["mm_encoder_tp_mode"]
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--mm-encoder-attn-backend",
+            **multimodal_kwargs["mm_encoder_attn_backend"],
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--interleave-mm-strings", **multimodal_kwargs["interleave_mm_strings"]
+        )
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--skip-mm-profiling", **multimodal_kwargs["skip_mm_profiling"]
+        )
+
+        multimodal_group.add_argument(
+            "--video-pruning-rate", **multimodal_kwargs["video_pruning_rate"]
+        )
+
+        # LoRA related configs
+        lora_kwargs = get_kwargs(LoRAConfig)
+        lora_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="LoRAConfig",
+            description=LoRAConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        lora_group.add_argument(
+            "--enable-lora",
+            action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
+            help="If True, enable handling of LoRA adapters.",
+        )
+        lora_group.add_argument("--max-loras", **lora_kwargs["max_loras"])
+        lora_group.add_argument("--max-lora-rank", **lora_kwargs["max_lora_rank"])
+        lora_group.add_argument(
+            "--lora-dtype",
+            **lora_kwargs["lora_dtype"],
+        )
+        lora_group.add_argument("--max-cpu-loras", **lora_kwargs["max_cpu_loras"])
+        lora_group.add_argument(
+            "--fully-sharded-loras", **lora_kwargs["fully_sharded_loras"]
+        )
+        lora_group.add_argument("--default-mm-loras", **lora_kwargs["default_mm_loras"])
+
+        # Observability arguments
+        observability_kwargs = get_kwargs(ObservabilityConfig)
+        observability_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="ObservabilityConfig",
+            description=ObservabilityConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        observability_group.add_argument(
+            "--show-hidden-metrics-for-version",
+            **observability_kwargs["show_hidden_metrics_for_version"],
+        )
+        observability_group.add_argument(
+            "--otlp-traces-endpoint", **observability_kwargs["otlp_traces_endpoint"]
+        )
+        # TODO: generalise this special case
+        choices = observability_kwargs["collect_detailed_traces"]["choices"]
+        metavar = f"{{{','.join(choices)}}}"
+        observability_kwargs["collect_detailed_traces"]["metavar"] = metavar
+        observability_kwargs["collect_detailed_traces"]["choices"] += [
+            ",".join(p) for p in permutations(get_args(DetailedTraceModules), r=2)
+        ]
+        observability_group.add_argument(
+            "--collect-detailed-traces",
+            **observability_kwargs["collect_detailed_traces"],
+        )
+        observability_group.add_argument(
+            "--kv-cache-metrics", **observability_kwargs["kv_cache_metrics"]
+        )
+        observability_group.add_argument(
+            "--kv-cache-metrics-sample",
+            **observability_kwargs["kv_cache_metrics_sample"],
+        )
+
+        # Scheduler arguments
+        scheduler_kwargs = get_kwargs(SchedulerConfig)
+        scheduler_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="SchedulerConfig",
+            description=SchedulerConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--max-num-batched-tokens",
+            **{
+                **scheduler_kwargs["max_num_batched_tokens"],
+                "default": None,
+            },
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--max-num-seqs",
+            **{
+                **scheduler_kwargs["max_num_seqs"],
+                "default": None,
+            },
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--max-num-partial-prefills", **scheduler_kwargs["max_num_partial_prefills"]
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--max-long-partial-prefills",
+            **scheduler_kwargs["max_long_partial_prefills"],
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--long-prefill-token-threshold",
+            **scheduler_kwargs["long_prefill_token_threshold"],
+        )
+        # multi-step scheduling has been removed; corresponding arguments
+        # are no longer supported.
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--scheduling-policy", **scheduler_kwargs["policy"]
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--enable-chunked-prefill",
+            **{
+                **scheduler_kwargs["enable_chunked_prefill"],
+                "default": None,
+            },
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--disable-chunked-mm-input", **scheduler_kwargs["disable_chunked_mm_input"]
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--scheduler-cls", **scheduler_kwargs["scheduler_cls"]
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--disable-hybrid-kv-cache-manager",
+            **scheduler_kwargs["disable_hybrid_kv_cache_manager"],
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--async-scheduling", **scheduler_kwargs["async_scheduling"]
+        )
+        scheduler_group.add_argument(
+            "--stream-interval", **scheduler_kwargs["stream_interval"]
+        )
+
+        # Compilation arguments
+        compilation_kwargs = get_kwargs(CompilationConfig)
+        compilation_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="CompilationConfig",
+            description=CompilationConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        compilation_group.add_argument(
+            "--cudagraph-capture-sizes", **compilation_kwargs["cudagraph_capture_sizes"]
+        )
+        compilation_kwargs["cudagraph_capture_sizes"]["help"] = (
+            "--cuda-graph-sizes is deprecated and will be removed in v0.13.0 or v1.0.0,"
+            " whichever is soonest. Please use --cudagraph-capture-sizes instead."
+        )
+        compilation_group.add_argument(
+            "--cuda-graph-sizes",
+            **compilation_kwargs["cudagraph_capture_sizes"],
+            deprecated=True,
+        )
+        compilation_group.add_argument(
+            "--max-cudagraph-capture-size",
+            **compilation_kwargs["max_cudagraph_capture_size"],
+        )
+
+        # vLLM arguments
+        vllm_kwargs = get_kwargs(VllmConfig)
+        vllm_group = parser.add_argument_group(
+            title="VllmConfig",
+            description=VllmConfig.__doc__,
+        )
+        # We construct SpeculativeConfig using fields from other configs in
+        # create_engine_config. So we set the type to a JSON string here to
+        # delay the Pydantic validation that comes with SpeculativeConfig.
+        vllm_kwargs["speculative_config"]["type"] = optional_type(json.loads)
+        vllm_group.add_argument(
+            "--speculative-config", **vllm_kwargs["speculative_config"]
+        )
+        vllm_group.add_argument(
+            "--kv-transfer-config", **vllm_kwargs["kv_transfer_config"]
+        )
+        vllm_group.add_argument("--kv-events-config", **vllm_kwargs["kv_events_config"])
+        vllm_group.add_argument(
+            "--ec-transfer-config", **vllm_kwargs["ec_transfer_config"]
+        )
+        vllm_group.add_argument(
+            "--compilation-config", "-cc", **vllm_kwargs["compilation_config"]
+        )
+        vllm_group.add_argument(
+            "--additional-config", **vllm_kwargs["additional_config"]
+        )
+        vllm_group.add_argument(
+            "--structured-outputs-config", **vllm_kwargs["structured_outputs_config"]
+        )
+
+        vllm_group.add_argument(
+            "--optimization-level", **vllm_kwargs["optimization_level"]
+        )
+
+        # Other arguments
+        parser.add_argument(
+            "--disable-log-stats",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="Disable logging statistics.",
+        )
+
+        parser.add_argument(
+            "--aggregate-engine-logging",
+            action="store_true",
+            help="Log aggregate rather than per-engine statistics "
+            "when using data parallelism.",
+        )
+        return parser
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_cli_args(cls, args: argparse.Namespace):
+        # Get the list of attributes of this dataclass.
+        attrs = [attr.name for attr in dataclasses.fields(cls)]
+        # Set the attributes from the parsed arguments.
+        engine_args = cls(
+            **{attr: getattr(args, attr) for attr in attrs if hasattr(args, attr)}
+        )
+        return engine_args
+
+    def create_model_config(self) -> ModelConfig:
+        # gguf file needs a specific model loader
+        if is_gguf(self.model):
+            self.quantization = self.load_format = "gguf"
+
+        # NOTE(woosuk): In V1, we use separate processes for workers (unless
+        # VLLM_ENABLE_V1_MULTIPROCESSING=0), so setting a seed here
+        # doesn't affect the user process.
+        if self.seed is None:
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "`seed=None` is equivalent to `seed=0` in V1 Engine. "
+                "You will no longer be allowed to pass `None` in v0.13.",
+                scope="local",
+            )
+
+            self.seed = 0
+            if not envs.VLLM_ENABLE_V1_MULTIPROCESSING:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "The global random seed is set to %d. Since "
+                    "VLLM_ENABLE_V1_MULTIPROCESSING is set to False, this may "
+                    "affect the random state of the Python process that "
+                    "launched vLLM.",
+                    self.seed,
+                )
+
+        if self.disable_mm_preprocessor_cache:
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "`--disable-mm-preprocessor-cache` is deprecated "
+                "and will be removed in v0.13. "
+                "Please use `--mm-processor-cache-gb 0` instead.",
+                scope="local",
+            )
+
+            self.mm_processor_cache_gb = 0
+        elif envs.VLLM_MM_INPUT_CACHE_GIB != 4:
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "VLLM_MM_INPUT_CACHE_GIB` is deprecated "
+                "and will be removed in v0.13. "
+                "Please use `--mm-processor-cache-gb %d` instead.",
+                envs.VLLM_MM_INPUT_CACHE_GIB,
+                scope="local",
+            )
+
+            self.mm_processor_cache_gb = envs.VLLM_MM_INPUT_CACHE_GIB
+
+        if self.enable_multimodal_encoder_data_parallel:
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "--enable-multimodal-encoder-data-parallel` is deprecated "
+                "and will be removed in v0.13. "
+                "Please use `--mm-encoder-tp-mode data` instead.",
+                scope="local",
+            )
+
+            self.mm_encoder_tp_mode = "data"
+
+        return ModelConfig(
+            model=self.model,
+            hf_config_path=self.hf_config_path,
+            runner=self.runner,
+            convert=self.convert,
+            task=self.task,
+            tokenizer=self.tokenizer,
+            tokenizer_mode=self.tokenizer_mode,
+            trust_remote_code=self.trust_remote_code,
+            allowed_local_media_path=self.allowed_local_media_path,
+            allowed_media_domains=self.allowed_media_domains,
+            dtype=self.dtype,
+            seed=self.seed,
+            revision=self.revision,
+            code_revision=self.code_revision,
+            hf_token=self.hf_token,
+            hf_overrides=self.hf_overrides,
+            tokenizer_revision=self.tokenizer_revision,
+            max_model_len=self.max_model_len,
+            quantization=self.quantization,
+            enforce_eager=self.enforce_eager,
+            max_logprobs=self.max_logprobs,
+            logprobs_mode=self.logprobs_mode,
+            disable_sliding_window=self.disable_sliding_window,
+            disable_cascade_attn=self.disable_cascade_attn,
+            skip_tokenizer_init=self.skip_tokenizer_init,
+            enable_prompt_embeds=self.enable_prompt_embeds,
+            served_model_name=self.served_model_name,
+            limit_mm_per_prompt=self.limit_mm_per_prompt,
+            enable_mm_embeds=self.enable_mm_embeds,
+            interleave_mm_strings=self.interleave_mm_strings,
+            media_io_kwargs=self.media_io_kwargs,
+            skip_mm_profiling=self.skip_mm_profiling,
+            config_format=self.config_format,
+            mm_processor_kwargs=self.mm_processor_kwargs,
+            mm_processor_cache_gb=self.mm_processor_cache_gb,
+            mm_processor_cache_type=self.mm_processor_cache_type,
+            mm_shm_cache_max_object_size_mb=self.mm_shm_cache_max_object_size_mb,
+            mm_encoder_tp_mode=self.mm_encoder_tp_mode,
+            mm_encoder_attn_backend=self.mm_encoder_attn_backend,
+            pooler_config=self.pooler_config,
+            logits_processor_pattern=self.logits_processor_pattern,
+            generation_config=self.generation_config,
+            override_generation_config=self.override_generation_config,
+            enable_sleep_mode=self.enable_sleep_mode,
+            model_impl=self.model_impl,
+            override_attention_dtype=self.override_attention_dtype,
+            logits_processors=self.logits_processors,
+            video_pruning_rate=self.video_pruning_rate,
+            io_processor_plugin=self.io_processor_plugin,
+        )
+
+    def validate_tensorizer_args(self):
+        from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.tensorizer import TensorizerConfig
+
+        for key in self.model_loader_extra_config:
+            if key in TensorizerConfig._fields:
+                self.model_loader_extra_config["tensorizer_config"][key] = (
+                    self.model_loader_extra_config[key]
+                )
+
+    def create_load_config(self) -> LoadConfig:
+        if self.quantization == "bitsandbytes":
+            self.load_format = "bitsandbytes"
+
+        if self.load_format == "tensorizer":
+            if hasattr(self.model_loader_extra_config, "to_serializable"):
+                self.model_loader_extra_config = (
+                    self.model_loader_extra_config.to_serializable()
+                )
+            self.model_loader_extra_config["tensorizer_config"] = {}
+            self.model_loader_extra_config["tensorizer_config"]["tensorizer_dir"] = (
+                self.model
+            )
+            self.validate_tensorizer_args()
+
+        return LoadConfig(
+            load_format=self.load_format,
+            download_dir=self.download_dir,
+            safetensors_load_strategy=self.safetensors_load_strategy,
+            device="cpu" if is_online_quantization(self.quantization) else None,
+            model_loader_extra_config=self.model_loader_extra_config,
+            ignore_patterns=self.ignore_patterns,
+            use_tqdm_on_load=self.use_tqdm_on_load,
+            pt_load_map_location=self.pt_load_map_location,
+        )
+
+    def create_speculative_config(
+        self,
+        target_model_config: ModelConfig,
+        target_parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
+    ) -> SpeculativeConfig | None:
+        """Initializes and returns a SpeculativeConfig object based on
+        `speculative_config`.
+
+        This function utilizes `speculative_config` to create a
+        SpeculativeConfig object. The `speculative_config` can either be
+        provided as a JSON string input via CLI arguments or directly as a
+        dictionary from the engine.
+        """
+        if self.speculative_config is None:
+            return None
+
+        # Note(Shangming): These parameters are not obtained from the cli arg
+        # '--speculative-config' and must be passed in when creating the engine
+        # config.
+        self.speculative_config.update(
+            {
+                "target_model_config": target_model_config,
+                "target_parallel_config": target_parallel_config,
+            }
+        )
+        return SpeculativeConfig(**self.speculative_config)
+
+    def create_engine_config(
+        self,
+        usage_context: UsageContext | None = None,
+        headless: bool = False,
+    ) -> VllmConfig:
+        """
+        Create the VllmConfig.
+
+        NOTE: If VllmConfig is incompatible, we raise an error.
+        """
+        current_platform.pre_register_and_update()
+
+        device_config = DeviceConfig(device=cast(Device, current_platform.device_type))
+
+        # Check if the model is a speculator and override model/tokenizer/config
+        # BEFORE creating ModelConfig, so the config is created with the target model
+        # Skip speculator detection for cloud storage models (eg: S3, GCS) since
+        # HuggingFace cannot load configs directly from S3 URLs. S3 models can still
+        # use speculators with explicit --speculative-config.
+        if not is_cloud_storage(self.model):
+            (self.model, self.tokenizer, self.speculative_config) = (
+                maybe_override_with_speculators(
+                    model=self.model,
+                    tokenizer=self.tokenizer,
+                    revision=self.revision,
+                    trust_remote_code=self.trust_remote_code,
+                    vllm_speculative_config=self.speculative_config,
+                )
+            )
+
+        model_config = self.create_model_config()
+        self.model = model_config.model
+        self.tokenizer = model_config.tokenizer
+
+        self._check_feature_supported(model_config)
+        self._set_default_chunked_prefill_and_prefix_caching_args(model_config)
+        self._set_default_max_num_seqs_and_batched_tokens_args(
+            usage_context, model_config
+        )
+
+        sliding_window: int | None = None
+        if not is_interleaved(model_config.hf_text_config):
+            # Only set CacheConfig.sliding_window if the model is all sliding
+            # window. Otherwise CacheConfig.sliding_window will override the
+            # global layers in interleaved sliding window models.
+            sliding_window = model_config.get_sliding_window()
+
+        # Note(hc): In the current implementation of decode context
+        # parallel(DCP), tp_size needs to be divisible by dcp_size,
+        # because the world size does not change by dcp, it simply
+        # reuses the GPUs of TP group, and split one TP group into
+        # tp_size//dcp_size DCP groups.
+        assert self.tensor_parallel_size % self.decode_context_parallel_size == 0, (
+            f"tp_size={self.tensor_parallel_size} must be divisible by"
+            f"dcp_size={self.decode_context_parallel_size}."
+        )
+
+        cache_config = CacheConfig(
+            block_size=self.block_size,
+            gpu_memory_utilization=self.gpu_memory_utilization,
+            kv_cache_memory_bytes=self.kv_cache_memory_bytes,
+            swap_space=self.swap_space,
+            cache_dtype=self.kv_cache_dtype,
+            is_attention_free=model_config.is_attention_free,
+            num_gpu_blocks_override=self.num_gpu_blocks_override,
+            sliding_window=sliding_window,
+            enable_prefix_caching=self.enable_prefix_caching,
+            prefix_caching_hash_algo=self.prefix_caching_hash_algo,
+            cpu_offload_gb=self.cpu_offload_gb,
+            calculate_kv_scales=self.calculate_kv_scales,
+            kv_sharing_fast_prefill=self.kv_sharing_fast_prefill,
+            mamba_cache_dtype=self.mamba_cache_dtype,
+            mamba_ssm_cache_dtype=self.mamba_ssm_cache_dtype,
+            mamba_block_size=self.mamba_block_size,
+            kv_offloading_size=self.kv_offloading_size,
+            kv_offloading_backend=self.kv_offloading_backend,
+        )
+
+        ray_runtime_env = None
+        if is_ray_initialized():
+            # Ray Serve LLM calls `create_engine_config` in the context
+            # of a Ray task, therefore we check is_ray_initialized()
+            # as opposed to is_in_ray_actor().
+            import ray
+
+            ray_runtime_env = ray.get_runtime_context().runtime_env
+            # Avoid logging sensitive environment variables
+            sanitized_env = ray_runtime_env.to_dict() if ray_runtime_env else {}
+            if "env_vars" in sanitized_env:
+                sanitized_env["env_vars"] = {
+                    k: "***" for k in sanitized_env["env_vars"]
+                }
+            logger.info("Using ray runtime env (env vars redacted): %s", sanitized_env)
+
+        # Get the current placement group if Ray is initialized and
+        # we are in a Ray actor. If so, then the placement group will be
+        # passed to spawned processes.
+        placement_group = None
+        if is_in_ray_actor():
+            import ray
+
+            # This call initializes Ray automatically if it is not initialized,
+            # but we should not do this here.
+            placement_group = ray.util.get_current_placement_group()
+
+        assert not headless or not self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb, (
+            "data_parallel_hybrid_lb is not applicable in headless mode"
+        )
+        assert not (self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb and self.data_parallel_external_lb), (
+            "data_parallel_hybrid_lb and data_parallel_external_lb cannot both be True."
+        )
+        assert self.data_parallel_backend == "mp" or self.nnodes == 1, (
+            "nnodes > 1 is only supported with data_parallel_backend=mp"
+        )
+        inferred_data_parallel_rank = 0
+        if self.nnodes > 1:
+            world_size = (
+                self.data_parallel_size
+                * self.pipeline_parallel_size
+                * self.tensor_parallel_size
+            )
+            world_size_within_dp = (
+                self.pipeline_parallel_size * self.tensor_parallel_size
+            )
+            local_world_size = world_size // self.nnodes
+            assert world_size % self.nnodes == 0, (
+                f"world_size={world_size} must be divisible by nnodes={self.nnodes}."
+            )
+            assert self.node_rank < self.nnodes, (
+                f"node_rank={self.node_rank} must be less than nnodes={self.nnodes}."
+            )
+            inferred_data_parallel_rank = (
+                self.node_rank * local_world_size
+            ) // world_size_within_dp
+            if self.data_parallel_size > 1 and self.data_parallel_external_lb:
+                self.data_parallel_rank = inferred_data_parallel_rank
+                logger.info(
+                    "Inferred data_parallel_rank %d from node_rank %d for external lb",
+                    self.data_parallel_rank,
+                    self.node_rank,
+                )
+            elif self.data_parallel_size_local is None:
+                # Infer data parallel size local for internal dplb:
+                self.data_parallel_size_local = max(
+                    local_world_size // world_size_within_dp, 1
+                )
+        data_parallel_external_lb = (
+            self.data_parallel_external_lb or self.data_parallel_rank is not None
+        )
+        # Local DP rank = 1, use pure-external LB.
+        if data_parallel_external_lb:
+            assert self.data_parallel_rank is not None, (
+                "data_parallel_rank or node_rank must be specified if "
+                "data_parallel_external_lb is enable."
+            )
+            assert self.data_parallel_size_local in (1, None), (
+                "data_parallel_size_local must be 1 or None when data_parallel_rank "
+                "is set"
+            )
+            data_parallel_size_local = 1
+            # Use full external lb if we have local_size of 1.
+            self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb = False
+        elif self.data_parallel_size_local is not None:
+            data_parallel_size_local = self.data_parallel_size_local
+
+            if self.data_parallel_start_rank and not headless:
+                # Infer hybrid LB mode.
+                self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb = True
+
+            if self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb and data_parallel_size_local == 1:
+                # Use full external lb if we have local_size of 1.
+                logger.warning(
+                    "data_parallel_hybrid_lb is not eligible when "
+                    "data_parallel_size_local = 1, autoswitch to "
+                    "data_parallel_external_lb."
+                )
+                data_parallel_external_lb = True
+                self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb = False
+
+            if data_parallel_size_local == self.data_parallel_size:
+                # Disable hybrid LB mode if set for a single node
+                self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb = False
+
+            self.data_parallel_rank = (
+                self.data_parallel_start_rank or inferred_data_parallel_rank
+            )
+            if self.nnodes > 1:
+                logger.info(
+                    "Inferred data_parallel_rank %d from node_rank %d",
+                    self.data_parallel_rank,
+                    self.node_rank,
+                )
+        else:
+            assert not self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb, (
+                "data_parallel_size_local must be set to use data_parallel_hybrid_lb."
+            )
+
+            if self.data_parallel_backend == "ray" and (
+                envs.VLLM_RAY_DP_PACK_STRATEGY == "span"
+            ):
+                # Data parallel size defaults to 1 if DP ranks are spanning
+                # multiple nodes
+                data_parallel_size_local = 1
+            else:
+                # Otherwise local DP size defaults to global DP size if not set
+                data_parallel_size_local = self.data_parallel_size
+
+        # DP address, used in multi-node case for torch distributed group
+        # and ZMQ sockets.
+        if self.data_parallel_address is None:
+            if self.data_parallel_backend == "ray":
+                host_ip = get_ip()
+                logger.info(
+                    "Using host IP %s as ray-based data parallel address", host_ip
+                )
+                data_parallel_address = host_ip
+            else:
+                assert self.data_parallel_backend == "mp", (
+                    "data_parallel_backend can only be ray or mp, got %s",
+                    self.data_parallel_backend,
+                )
+                data_parallel_address = (
+                    self.master_addr or ParallelConfig.data_parallel_master_ip
+                )
+        else:
+            data_parallel_address = self.data_parallel_address
+
+        # This port is only used when there are remote data parallel engines,
+        # otherwise the local IPC transport is used.
+        data_parallel_rpc_port = (
+            self.data_parallel_rpc_port
+            if (self.data_parallel_rpc_port is not None)
+            else ParallelConfig.data_parallel_rpc_port
+        )
+
+        if self.tokens_only and not model_config.skip_tokenizer_init:
+            model_config.skip_tokenizer_init = True
+            logger.info("Skipping tokenizer initialization for tokens-only mode.")
+
+        if self.async_scheduling and not self.disable_nccl_for_dp_synchronization:
+            logger.info(
+                "Disabling NCCL for DP synchronization when using async scheduling."
+            )
+            self.disable_nccl_for_dp_synchronization = True
+
+        parallel_config = ParallelConfig(
+            pipeline_parallel_size=self.pipeline_parallel_size,
+            tensor_parallel_size=self.tensor_parallel_size,
+            prefill_context_parallel_size=self.prefill_context_parallel_size,
+            data_parallel_size=self.data_parallel_size,
+            data_parallel_rank=self.data_parallel_rank or 0,
+            data_parallel_external_lb=data_parallel_external_lb,
+            data_parallel_size_local=data_parallel_size_local,
+            master_addr=self.master_addr,
+            master_port=self.master_port,
+            nnodes=self.nnodes,
+            node_rank=self.node_rank,
+            data_parallel_master_ip=data_parallel_address,
+            data_parallel_rpc_port=data_parallel_rpc_port,
+            data_parallel_backend=self.data_parallel_backend,
+            data_parallel_hybrid_lb=self.data_parallel_hybrid_lb,
+            enable_expert_parallel=self.enable_expert_parallel,
+            all2all_backend=self.all2all_backend,
+            enable_dbo=self.enable_dbo,
+            dbo_decode_token_threshold=self.dbo_decode_token_threshold,
+            dbo_prefill_token_threshold=self.dbo_prefill_token_threshold,
+            disable_nccl_for_dp_synchronization=self.disable_nccl_for_dp_synchronization,
+            enable_eplb=self.enable_eplb,
+            eplb_config=self.eplb_config,
+            expert_placement_strategy=self.expert_placement_strategy,
+            max_parallel_loading_workers=self.max_parallel_loading_workers,
+            disable_custom_all_reduce=self.disable_custom_all_reduce,
+            ray_workers_use_nsight=self.ray_workers_use_nsight,
+            ray_runtime_env=ray_runtime_env,
+            placement_group=placement_group,
+            distributed_executor_backend=self.distributed_executor_backend,
+            worker_cls=self.worker_cls,
+            worker_extension_cls=self.worker_extension_cls,
+            decode_context_parallel_size=self.decode_context_parallel_size,
+            dcp_kv_cache_interleave_size=self.dcp_kv_cache_interleave_size,
+            cp_kv_cache_interleave_size=self.cp_kv_cache_interleave_size,
+            _api_process_count=self._api_process_count,
+            _api_process_rank=self._api_process_rank,
+        )
+
+        speculative_config = self.create_speculative_config(
+            target_model_config=model_config,
+            target_parallel_config=parallel_config,
+        )
+
+        scheduler_config = SchedulerConfig(
+            runner_type=model_config.runner_type,
+            max_num_batched_tokens=self.max_num_batched_tokens,
+            max_num_seqs=self.max_num_seqs,
+            max_model_len=model_config.max_model_len,
+            enable_chunked_prefill=self.enable_chunked_prefill,
+            disable_chunked_mm_input=self.disable_chunked_mm_input,
+            is_multimodal_model=model_config.is_multimodal_model,
+            is_encoder_decoder=model_config.is_encoder_decoder,
+            policy=self.scheduling_policy,
+            scheduler_cls=self.scheduler_cls,
+            max_num_partial_prefills=self.max_num_partial_prefills,
+            max_long_partial_prefills=self.max_long_partial_prefills,
+            long_prefill_token_threshold=self.long_prefill_token_threshold,
+            disable_hybrid_kv_cache_manager=self.disable_hybrid_kv_cache_manager,
+            async_scheduling=self.async_scheduling,
+            stream_interval=self.stream_interval,
+        )
+
+        if not model_config.is_multimodal_model and self.default_mm_loras:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Default modality-specific LoRA(s) were provided for a "
+                "non multimodal model"
+            )
+
+        lora_config = (
+            LoRAConfig(
+                max_lora_rank=self.max_lora_rank,
+                max_loras=self.max_loras,
+                default_mm_loras=self.default_mm_loras,
+                fully_sharded_loras=self.fully_sharded_loras,
+                lora_dtype=self.lora_dtype,
+                max_cpu_loras=self.max_cpu_loras
+                if self.max_cpu_loras and self.max_cpu_loras > 0
+                else None,
+            )
+            if self.enable_lora
+            else None
+        )
+
+        if (
+            lora_config is not None
+            and speculative_config is not None
+            and scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens
+            < (
+                scheduler_config.max_num_seqs
+                * (speculative_config.num_speculative_tokens + 1)
+            )
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Consider increasing max_num_batched_tokens or "
+                "decreasing num_speculative_tokens"
+            )
+
+        # bitsandbytes pre-quantized model need a specific model loader
+        if model_config.quantization == "bitsandbytes":
+            self.quantization = self.load_format = "bitsandbytes"
+
+        load_config = self.create_load_config()
+
+        # Pass reasoning_parser into StructuredOutputsConfig
+        if self.reasoning_parser:
+            self.structured_outputs_config.reasoning_parser = self.reasoning_parser
+
+        if self.reasoning_parser_plugin:
+            self.structured_outputs_config.reasoning_parser_plugin = (
+                self.reasoning_parser_plugin
+            )
+
+        observability_config = ObservabilityConfig(
+            show_hidden_metrics_for_version=self.show_hidden_metrics_for_version,
+            otlp_traces_endpoint=self.otlp_traces_endpoint,
+            collect_detailed_traces=self.collect_detailed_traces,
+            kv_cache_metrics=self.kv_cache_metrics,
+            kv_cache_metrics_sample=self.kv_cache_metrics_sample,
+        )
+
+        # Compilation config overrides
+        compilation_config = copy.deepcopy(self.compilation_config)
+        if self.cuda_graph_sizes is not None:
+            logger.warning(
+                "--cuda-graph-sizes is deprecated and will be removed in v0.13.0 or "
+                "v1.0.0, whichever is soonest. Please use --cudagraph-capture-sizes "
+                "instead."
+            )
+            if compilation_config.cudagraph_capture_sizes is not None:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "cuda_graph_sizes and compilation_config."
+                    "cudagraph_capture_sizes are mutually exclusive"
+                )
+            compilation_config.cudagraph_capture_sizes = self.cuda_graph_sizes
+        if self.cudagraph_capture_sizes is not None:
+            if compilation_config.cudagraph_capture_sizes is not None:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "cudagraph_capture_sizes and compilation_config."
+                    "cudagraph_capture_sizes are mutually exclusive"
+                )
+            compilation_config.cudagraph_capture_sizes = self.cudagraph_capture_sizes
+        if self.max_cudagraph_capture_size is not None:
+            if compilation_config.max_cudagraph_capture_size is not None:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "max_cudagraph_capture_size and compilation_config."
+                    "max_cudagraph_capture_size are mutually exclusive"
+                )
+            compilation_config.max_cudagraph_capture_size = (
+                self.max_cudagraph_capture_size
+            )
+        config = VllmConfig(
+            model_config=model_config,
+            cache_config=cache_config,
+            parallel_config=parallel_config,
+            scheduler_config=scheduler_config,
+            device_config=device_config,
+            lora_config=lora_config,
+            speculative_config=speculative_config,
+            load_config=load_config,
+            structured_outputs_config=self.structured_outputs_config,
+            observability_config=observability_config,
+            compilation_config=compilation_config,
+            kv_transfer_config=self.kv_transfer_config,
+            kv_events_config=self.kv_events_config,
+            ec_transfer_config=self.ec_transfer_config,
+            additional_config=self.additional_config,
+            optimization_level=self.optimization_level,
+        )
+
+        return config
+
+    def _check_feature_supported(self, model_config: ModelConfig):
+        """Raise an error if the feature is not supported."""
+        if self.logits_processor_pattern != EngineArgs.logits_processor_pattern:
+            _raise_unsupported_error(feature_name="--logits-processor-pattern")
+
+        # No Concurrent Partial Prefills so far.
+        if (
+            self.max_num_partial_prefills != SchedulerConfig.max_num_partial_prefills
+            or self.max_long_partial_prefills
+            != SchedulerConfig.max_long_partial_prefills
+        ):
+            _raise_unsupported_error(feature_name="Concurrent Partial Prefill")
+
+        # N-gram, Medusa, and Eagle are supported for speculative decoding.
+        if self.speculative_config is not None:
+            # speculative_config could still be a dict at this point
+            if isinstance(self.speculative_config, dict):
+                method = self.speculative_config.get("method", None)
+            else:
+                method = self.speculative_config.method
+
+            if method == "draft_model":
+                raise NotImplementedError(
+                    "Draft model speculative decoding is not supported yet. "
+                    "Please consider using other speculative decoding methods "
+                    "such as ngram, medusa, eagle, or mtp."
+                )
+
+        if self.pipeline_parallel_size > 1:
+            supports_pp = getattr(
+                self.distributed_executor_backend, "supports_pp", False
+            )
+            if not supports_pp and self.distributed_executor_backend not in (
+                ParallelConfig.distributed_executor_backend,
+                "ray",
+                "mp",
+                "external_launcher",
+            ):
+                name = (
+                    "Pipeline Parallelism without Ray distributed "
+                    "executor or multiprocessing executor or external "
+                    "launcher"
+                )
+                _raise_unsupported_error(feature_name=name)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_batch_defaults(
+        cls,
+        world_size: int,
+    ) -> tuple[dict[UsageContext | None, int], dict[UsageContext | None, int]]:
+        from vllm.usage.usage_lib import UsageContext
+
+        default_max_num_batched_tokens: dict[UsageContext | None, int]
+        default_max_num_seqs: dict[UsageContext | None, int]
+
+        # When no user override, set the default values based on the usage
+        # context.
+        # Use different default values for different hardware.
+
+        # Try to query the device name on the current platform. If it fails,
+        # it may be because the platform that imports vLLM is not the same
+        # as the platform that vLLM is running on (e.g. the case of scaling
+        # vLLM with Ray) and has no GPUs. In this case we use the default
+        # values for non-H100/H200 GPUs.
+        try:
+            device_memory = current_platform.get_device_total_memory()
+            device_name = current_platform.get_device_name().lower()
+        except Exception:
+            # This is only used to set default_max_num_batched_tokens
+            device_memory = 0
+
+        # NOTE(Kuntai): Setting large `max_num_batched_tokens` for A100 reduces
+        # throughput, see PR #17885 for more details.
+        # So here we do an extra device name check to prevent such regression.
+        if device_memory >= 70 * GiB_bytes and "a100" not in device_name:
+            # For GPUs like H100 and MI300x, use larger default values.
+            default_max_num_batched_tokens = {
+                UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 16384,
+                UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 8192,
+            }
+            default_max_num_seqs = {
+                UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 1024,
+                UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 1024,
+            }
+        else:
+            # TODO(woosuk): Tune the default values for other hardware.
+            default_max_num_batched_tokens = {
+                UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 8192,
+                UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 2048,
+            }
+            default_max_num_seqs = {
+                UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 256,
+                UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 256,
+            }
+
+        # tpu specific default values.
+        if current_platform.is_tpu():
+            chip_name = current_platform.get_device_name()
+
+            if chip_name == "V6E":
+                default_max_num_batched_tokens = {
+                    UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 2048,
+                    UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 1024,
+                }
+            elif chip_name == "V5E":
+                default_max_num_batched_tokens = {
+                    UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 1024,
+                    UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 512,
+                }
+            elif chip_name == "V5P":
+                default_max_num_batched_tokens = {
+                    UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 512,
+                    UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 256,
+                }
+
+        # cpu specific default values.
+        if current_platform.is_cpu():
+            default_max_num_batched_tokens = {
+                UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 4096 * world_size,
+                UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 2048 * world_size,
+            }
+            default_max_num_seqs = {
+                UsageContext.LLM_CLASS: 256 * world_size,
+                UsageContext.OPENAI_API_SERVER: 128 * world_size,
+            }
+
+        return default_max_num_batched_tokens, default_max_num_seqs
+
+    def _set_default_chunked_prefill_and_prefix_caching_args(
+        self, model_config: ModelConfig
+    ) -> None:
+        default_chunked_prefill = model_config.is_chunked_prefill_supported
+        default_prefix_caching = model_config.is_prefix_caching_supported
+
+        if self.prefill_context_parallel_size > 1:
+            default_chunked_prefill = False
+            default_prefix_caching = False
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "--prefill-context-parallel-size > 1 is not compatible with "
+                "chunked prefill and prefix caching now. Chunked prefill "
+                "and prefix caching have been disabled by default.",
+                scope="local",
+            )
+
+        if self.enable_chunked_prefill is None:
+            self.enable_chunked_prefill = default_chunked_prefill
+
+            logger.debug(
+                "%s chunked prefill by default",
+                "Enabling" if default_chunked_prefill else "Disabling",
+            )
+        elif (
+            model_config.runner_type == "generate"
+            and not self.enable_chunked_prefill
+            and default_chunked_prefill
+        ):
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "This model does not officially support disabling chunked prefill. "
+                "Disabling this manually may cause the engine to crash "
+                "or produce incorrect outputs.",
+                scope="local",
+            )
+        elif (
+            model_config.runner_type == "pooling"
+            and self.enable_chunked_prefill
+            and not default_chunked_prefill
+        ):
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "This model does not officially support chunked prefill. "
+                "Enabling this manually may cause the engine to crash "
+                "or produce incorrect outputs.",
+                scope="local",
+            )
+
+        if self.enable_prefix_caching is None:
+            self.enable_prefix_caching = default_prefix_caching
+
+            logger.debug(
+                "%s prefix caching by default",
+                "Enabling" if default_prefix_caching else "Disabling",
+            )
+        elif (
+            model_config.runner_type == "pooling"
+            and self.enable_prefix_caching
+            and not default_prefix_caching
+        ):
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "This model does not officially support prefix caching. "
+                "Enabling this manually may cause the engine to crash "
+                "or produce incorrect outputs.",
+                scope="local",
+            )
+
+        # Disable chunked prefill and prefix caching for:
+        # POWER (ppc64le)/s390x/RISCV CPUs in V1
+        if current_platform.is_cpu() and current_platform.get_cpu_architecture() in (
+            CpuArchEnum.POWERPC,
+            CpuArchEnum.S390X,
+            CpuArchEnum.RISCV,
+        ):
+            logger.info(
+                "Chunked prefill is not supported for ARM and POWER, "
+                "S390X and RISC-V CPUs; "
+                "disabling it for V1 backend."
+            )
+            self.enable_chunked_prefill = False
+            logger.info(
+                "Prefix caching is not supported for ARM and POWER, "
+                "S390X and RISC-V CPUs; "
+                "disabling it for V1 backend."
+            )
+            self.enable_prefix_caching = False
+
+    def _set_default_max_num_seqs_and_batched_tokens_args(
+        self,
+        usage_context: UsageContext | None,
+        model_config: ModelConfig,
+    ):
+        world_size = self.pipeline_parallel_size * self.tensor_parallel_size
+        (
+            default_max_num_batched_tokens,
+            default_max_num_seqs,
+        ) = self.get_batch_defaults(world_size)
+
+        orig_max_num_batched_tokens = self.max_num_batched_tokens
+        orig_max_num_seqs = self.max_num_seqs
+
+        if self.max_num_batched_tokens is None:
+            self.max_num_batched_tokens = default_max_num_batched_tokens.get(
+                usage_context,
+                SchedulerConfig.DEFAULT_MAX_NUM_BATCHED_TOKENS,
+            )
+
+        if self.max_num_seqs is None:
+            self.max_num_seqs = default_max_num_seqs.get(
+                usage_context,
+                SchedulerConfig.DEFAULT_MAX_NUM_SEQS,
+            )
+
+        if orig_max_num_batched_tokens is None:
+            if not self.enable_chunked_prefill:
+                # If max_model_len is too short, use the default for higher throughput.
+                self.max_num_batched_tokens = max(
+                    model_config.max_model_len,
+                    self.max_num_batched_tokens,
+                )
+
+            # When using default settings,
+            # Ensure max_num_batched_tokens does not exceed model limit.
+            # Some models (e.g., Whisper) have embeddings tied to max length.
+            self.max_num_batched_tokens = min(
+                self.max_num_seqs * model_config.max_model_len,
+                self.max_num_batched_tokens,
+            )
+
+            logger.debug(
+                "Defaulting max_num_batched_tokens to %d for %s usage context.",
+                self.max_num_batched_tokens,
+                usage_context.value if usage_context else None,
+            )
+
+        if orig_max_num_seqs is None:
+            assert self.max_num_batched_tokens is not None  # For type checking
+            self.max_num_seqs = min(self.max_num_seqs, self.max_num_batched_tokens)
+
+            logger.debug(
+                "Defaulting max_num_seqs to %d for %s usage context.",
+                self.max_num_seqs,
+                usage_context.value if usage_context else None,
+            )
+
+
+@dataclass
+class AsyncEngineArgs(EngineArgs):
+    """Arguments for asynchronous vLLM engine."""
+
+    enable_log_requests: bool = False
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def add_cli_args(
+        parser: FlexibleArgumentParser, async_args_only: bool = False
+    ) -> FlexibleArgumentParser:
+        # Initialize plugin to update the parser, for example, The plugin may
+        # add a new kind of quantization method to --quantization argument or
+        # a new device to --device argument.
+        load_general_plugins()
+        if not async_args_only:
+            parser = EngineArgs.add_cli_args(parser)
+        parser.add_argument(
+            "--enable-log-requests",
+            action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
+            default=AsyncEngineArgs.enable_log_requests,
+            help="Enable logging requests.",
+        )
+        parser.add_argument(
+            "--disable-log-requests",
+            action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
+            default=not AsyncEngineArgs.enable_log_requests,
+            help="[DEPRECATED] Disable logging requests.",
+            deprecated=True,
+        )
+        current_platform.pre_register_and_update(parser)
+        return parser
+
+
+def _raise_unsupported_error(feature_name: str):
+    msg = (
+        f"{feature_name} is not supported. We recommend to "
+        f"remove {feature_name} from your config."
+    )
+    raise NotImplementedError(msg)
+
+
+def human_readable_int(value):
+    """Parse human-readable integers like '1k', '2M', etc.
+    Including decimal values with decimal multipliers.
+
+    Examples:
+    - '1k' -> 1,000
+    - '1K' -> 1,024
+    - '25.6k' -> 25,600
+    """
+    value = value.strip()
+    match = re.fullmatch(r"(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)([kKmMgGtT])", value)
+    if match:
+        decimal_multiplier = {
+            "k": 10**3,
+            "m": 10**6,
+            "g": 10**9,
+        }
+        binary_multiplier = {
+            "K": 2**10,
+            "M": 2**20,
+            "G": 2**30,
+        }
+
+        number, suffix = match.groups()
+        if suffix in decimal_multiplier:
+            mult = decimal_multiplier[suffix]
+            return int(float(number) * mult)
+        elif suffix in binary_multiplier:
+            mult = binary_multiplier[suffix]
+            # Do not allow decimals with binary multipliers
+            try:
+                return int(number) * mult
+            except ValueError as e:
+                raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(
+                    "Decimals are not allowed "
+                    f"with binary suffixes like {suffix}. Did you mean to use "
+                    f"{number}{suffix.lower()} instead?"
+                ) from e
+
+    # Regular plain number.
+    return int(value)