gosu 0.7.16 → 0.7.17

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Files changed (938) hide show
  1. data/Gosu/Version.hpp +2 -2
  2. data/GosuImpl/AudioFmod.cpp +7 -1
  3. data/GosuImpl/RubyGosuStub.mm +4 -1
  4. data/GosuImpl/RubyGosu_wrap.cxx +2 -2
  5. data/GosuImpl/TimingUnix.cpp +4 -1
  6. data/GosuImpl/TimingWin.cpp +31 -28
  7. data/GosuImpl/WindowWin.cpp +4 -0
  8. data/Rakefile +12 -18
  9. data/examples/ChipmunkIntegration.rb +1 -1
  10. data/examples/OpenGLIntegration.rb +1 -1
  11. data/examples/RMagickIntegration.rb +1 -1
  12. data/examples/Tutorial.cpp +2 -2
  13. data/examples/Tutorial.rb +1 -1
  14. data/lib/gosu/patches.rb +2 -2
  15. data/reference/cpp/_version_8hpp.html +4 -4
  16. data/reference/cpp/_version_8hpp_source.html +2 -2
  17. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu.html +10 -10
  18. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu/Color.html +3 -3
  19. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu/Font.html +5 -5
  20. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu/Image.html +9 -9
  21. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu/Sample.html +3 -3
  22. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu/SampleInstance.html +5 -5
  23. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu/Song.html +7 -7
  24. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu/TextInput.html +1 -1
  25. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Gosu/Window.html +17 -17
  26. data/reference/rdoc/classes/Numeric.html +2 -2
  27. data/reference/rdoc/created.rid +1 -1
  28. metadata +2 -912
  29. data/dependencies/libogg/AUTHORS +0 -4
  30. data/dependencies/libogg/CHANGES +0 -33
  31. data/dependencies/libogg/COPYING +0 -28
  32. data/dependencies/libogg/Makefile.am +0 -32
  33. data/dependencies/libogg/Makefile.in +0 -713
  34. data/dependencies/libogg/README +0 -103
  35. data/dependencies/libogg/aclocal.m4 +0 -6807
  36. data/dependencies/libogg/compile +0 -142
  37. data/dependencies/libogg/config.guess +0 -1465
  38. data/dependencies/libogg/config.h.in +0 -70
  39. data/dependencies/libogg/config.sub +0 -1569
  40. data/dependencies/libogg/configure +0 -23018
  41. data/dependencies/libogg/configure.in +0 -301
  42. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/changelog +0 -68
  43. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/control +0 -22
  44. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/copyright +0 -37
  45. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/libogg-dev.docs +0 -1
  46. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/libogg-dev.install +0 -8
  47. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/libogg0.README.Debian +0 -6
  48. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/libogg0.install +0 -1
  49. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/rules +0 -154
  50. data/dependencies/libogg/debian/watch +0 -3
  51. data/dependencies/libogg/depcomp +0 -529
  52. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/Makefile.am +0 -11
  53. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/Makefile.in +0 -518
  54. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/framing.html +0 -431
  55. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/index.html +0 -104
  56. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/Makefile.am +0 -28
  57. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/Makefile.in +0 -378
  58. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/bitpacking.html +0 -99
  59. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/datastructures.html +0 -59
  60. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/decoding.html +0 -100
  61. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/encoding.html +0 -64
  62. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/general.html +0 -105
  63. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/index.html +0 -39
  64. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_packet.html +0 -75
  65. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_packet_clear.html +0 -62
  66. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page.html +0 -74
  67. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_bos.html +0 -65
  68. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_checksum_set.html +0 -62
  69. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_continued.html +0 -64
  70. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_eos.html +0 -65
  71. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_granulepos.html +0 -65
  72. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_packets.html +0 -75
  73. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_pageno.html +0 -63
  74. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_serialno.html +0 -63
  75. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_page_version.html +0 -63
  76. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_clear.html +0 -61
  77. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_destroy.html +0 -62
  78. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_eos.html +0 -62
  79. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_flush.html +0 -67
  80. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_init.html +0 -66
  81. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_packetin.html +0 -65
  82. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_packetout.html +0 -71
  83. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_packetpeek.html +0 -85
  84. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_pagein.html +0 -67
  85. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_pageout.html +0 -66
  86. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_reset.html +0 -61
  87. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_reset_serialno.html +0 -67
  88. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_stream_state.html +0 -121
  89. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_buffer.html +0 -67
  90. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_clear.html +0 -62
  91. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_destroy.html +0 -62
  92. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_init.html +0 -63
  93. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_pageout.html +0 -79
  94. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_pageseek.html +0 -68
  95. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_reset.html +0 -63
  96. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_state.html +0 -67
  97. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/ogg_sync_wrote.html +0 -73
  98. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_adv.html +0 -64
  99. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_adv1.html +0 -62
  100. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_bits.html +0 -62
  101. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_buffer.html +0 -66
  102. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_bytes.html +0 -62
  103. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_get_buffer.html +0 -62
  104. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_look.html +0 -66
  105. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_look1.html +0 -63
  106. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_read.html +0 -65
  107. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_read1.html +0 -63
  108. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_readinit.html +0 -64
  109. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_reset.html +0 -62
  110. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_write.html +0 -68
  111. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_writealign.html +0 -65
  112. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_writeclear.html +0 -62
  113. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_writecopy.html +0 -69
  114. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_writeinit.html +0 -62
  115. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/oggpack_writetrunc.html +0 -65
  116. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/overview.html +0 -44
  117. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/reference.html +0 -93
  118. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/style.css +0 -7
  119. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/vorbis_comment.html +0 -70
  120. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/libogg/vorbis_info.html +0 -80
  121. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/ogg-multiplex.html +0 -445
  122. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/oggstream.html +0 -234
  123. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/rfc3533.txt +0 -843
  124. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/rfc3534.txt +0 -339
  125. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/stream.png +0 -0
  126. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/vorbisword2.png +0 -0
  127. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/white-ogg.png +0 -0
  128. data/dependencies/libogg/doc/white-xifish.png +0 -0
  129. data/dependencies/libogg/include/Makefile.am +0 -3
  130. data/dependencies/libogg/include/Makefile.in +0 -481
  131. data/dependencies/libogg/include/ogg/Makefile.am +0 -6
  132. data/dependencies/libogg/include/ogg/Makefile.in +0 -428
  133. data/dependencies/libogg/include/ogg/config_types.h.in +0 -11
  134. data/dependencies/libogg/include/ogg/ogg.h +0 -202
  135. data/dependencies/libogg/include/ogg/os_types.h +0 -127
  136. data/dependencies/libogg/install-sh +0 -323
  137. data/dependencies/libogg/libogg.spec +0 -106
  138. data/dependencies/libogg/libogg.spec.in +0 -106
  139. data/dependencies/libogg/ltmain.sh +0 -6426
  140. data/dependencies/libogg/macos/compat/strdup.c +0 -21
  141. data/dependencies/libogg/macos/compat/sys/types.h +0 -1
  142. data/dependencies/libogg/macos/libogg.mcp +0 -0
  143. data/dependencies/libogg/macos/libogg.mcp.exp +0 -64
  144. data/dependencies/libogg/macosx/English.lproj/InfoPlist.strings +0 -0
  145. data/dependencies/libogg/macosx/Info.plist +0 -30
  146. data/dependencies/libogg/macosx/Ogg.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj +0 -303
  147. data/dependencies/libogg/macosx/Ogg_Prefix.pch +0 -5
  148. data/dependencies/libogg/missing +0 -357
  149. data/dependencies/libogg/ogg-uninstalled.pc.in +0 -14
  150. data/dependencies/libogg/ogg.m4 +0 -102
  151. data/dependencies/libogg/ogg.pc.in +0 -14
  152. data/dependencies/libogg/src/Makefile.am +0 -28
  153. data/dependencies/libogg/src/Makefile.in +0 -536
  154. data/dependencies/libogg/src/bitwise.c +0 -784
  155. data/dependencies/libogg/src/framing.c +0 -1800
  156. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/Makefile.am +0 -5
  157. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/Makefile.in +0 -327
  158. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/build_ogg_dynamic.bat +0 -18
  159. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/build_ogg_dynamic_debug.bat +0 -18
  160. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/build_ogg_static.bat +0 -18
  161. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/build_ogg_static_debug.bat +0 -18
  162. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/ogg.def +0 -78
  163. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/ogg.dsw +0 -41
  164. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/ogg_dynamic.dsp +0 -128
  165. data/dependencies/libogg/win32/ogg_static.dsp +0 -108
  166. data/dependencies/libpng/ANNOUNCE +0 -61
  167. data/dependencies/libpng/CHANGES +0 -2173
  168. data/dependencies/libpng/INSTALL +0 -199
  169. data/dependencies/libpng/KNOWNBUG +0 -22
  170. data/dependencies/libpng/LICENSE +0 -109
  171. data/dependencies/libpng/README +0 -264
  172. data/dependencies/libpng/TODO +0 -24
  173. data/dependencies/libpng/Y2KINFO +0 -55
  174. data/dependencies/libpng/configure +0 -13
  175. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/COPYING +0 -340
  176. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/LICENSE +0 -50
  177. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/Makefile.mingw32 +0 -130
  178. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/Makefile.sgi +0 -104
  179. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/Makefile.unx +0 -132
  180. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/Makefile.w32 +0 -113
  181. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/README +0 -186
  182. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/makevms.com +0 -132
  183. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/readpng.c +0 -304
  184. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/readpng.h +0 -88
  185. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/readpng2.c +0 -645
  186. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/readpng2.h +0 -121
  187. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/readppm.c +0 -179
  188. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/rpng-win.c +0 -684
  189. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/rpng-x.c +0 -904
  190. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/rpng2-win.c +0 -1225
  191. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/rpng2-x.c +0 -2127
  192. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/toucan.png +0 -0
  193. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/wpng.c +0 -853
  194. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/writepng.c +0 -392
  195. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/gregbook/writepng.h +0 -133
  196. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/decoder/README +0 -6
  197. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/decoder/gather.sh +0 -8
  198. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/decoder/makefile.std +0 -44
  199. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/decoder/pngusr.h +0 -67
  200. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/encoder/README +0 -6
  201. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/encoder/dummy_inflate.c +0 -27
  202. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/encoder/gather.sh +0 -9
  203. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/encoder/makefile.std +0 -43
  204. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminim/encoder/pngusr.h +0 -66
  205. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/README +0 -153
  206. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/makefile.std +0 -65
  207. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/makefile.tc3 +0 -38
  208. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/makevms.com +0 -92
  209. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/png2pnm.bat +0 -41
  210. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/png2pnm.c +0 -430
  211. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/png2pnm.sh +0 -42
  212. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/pngminus.bat +0 -4
  213. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/pngminus.sh +0 -5
  214. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/pnm2png.bat +0 -41
  215. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/pnm2png.c +0 -533
  216. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngminus/pnm2png.sh +0 -42
  217. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn0g01.png +0 -0
  218. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn0g02.png +0 -0
  219. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn0g04.png +0 -0
  220. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn0g08.png +0 -0
  221. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn0g16.png +0 -0
  222. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn2c08.png +0 -0
  223. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn2c16.png +0 -0
  224. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn3p01.png +0 -0
  225. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn3p02.png +0 -0
  226. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn3p04.png +0 -0
  227. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn3p08.png +0 -0
  228. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn4a08.png +0 -0
  229. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn4a16.png +0 -0
  230. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn6a08.png +0 -0
  231. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/pngsuite/basn6a16.png +0 -0
  232. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/PngFile.c +0 -439
  233. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/PngFile.h +0 -27
  234. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/README.txt +0 -58
  235. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/VisualPng.c +0 -961
  236. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/VisualPng.dsp +0 -147
  237. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/VisualPng.dsw +0 -29
  238. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/VisualPng.ico +0 -0
  239. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/VisualPng.png +0 -0
  240. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/VisualPng.rc +0 -152
  241. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/cexcept.h +0 -243
  242. data/dependencies/libpng/contrib/visupng/resource.h +0 -23
  243. data/dependencies/libpng/example.c +0 -814
  244. data/dependencies/libpng/libpng-1.2.29.txt +0 -2906
  245. data/dependencies/libpng/libpng.3 +0 -3680
  246. data/dependencies/libpng/libpngpf.3 +0 -274
  247. data/dependencies/libpng/png.5 +0 -74
  248. data/dependencies/libpng/png.c +0 -798
  249. data/dependencies/libpng/png.h +0 -3569
  250. data/dependencies/libpng/pngbar.jpg +0 -0
  251. data/dependencies/libpng/pngbar.png +0 -0
  252. data/dependencies/libpng/pngconf.h +0 -1481
  253. data/dependencies/libpng/pngerror.c +0 -343
  254. data/dependencies/libpng/pnggccrd.c +0 -103
  255. data/dependencies/libpng/pngget.c +0 -901
  256. data/dependencies/libpng/pngmem.c +0 -608
  257. data/dependencies/libpng/pngnow.png +0 -0
  258. data/dependencies/libpng/pngpread.c +0 -1598
  259. data/dependencies/libpng/pngread.c +0 -1479
  260. data/dependencies/libpng/pngrio.c +0 -167
  261. data/dependencies/libpng/pngrtran.c +0 -4292
  262. data/dependencies/libpng/pngrutil.c +0 -3183
  263. data/dependencies/libpng/pngset.c +0 -1268
  264. data/dependencies/libpng/pngtest.c +0 -1563
  265. data/dependencies/libpng/pngtest.png +0 -0
  266. data/dependencies/libpng/pngtrans.c +0 -662
  267. data/dependencies/libpng/pngvcrd.c +0 -1
  268. data/dependencies/libpng/pngwio.c +0 -234
  269. data/dependencies/libpng/pngwrite.c +0 -1532
  270. data/dependencies/libpng/pngwtran.c +0 -572
  271. data/dependencies/libpng/pngwutil.c +0 -2802
  272. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/beos/x86-shared.proj +0 -0
  273. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/beos/x86-shared.txt +0 -22
  274. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/beos/x86-static.proj +0 -0
  275. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/beos/x86-static.txt +0 -22
  276. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/cbuilder5/libpng.bpf +0 -22
  277. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/cbuilder5/libpng.bpg +0 -25
  278. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/cbuilder5/libpng.bpr +0 -157
  279. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/cbuilder5/libpng.cpp +0 -29
  280. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/cbuilder5/libpng.readme.txt +0 -25
  281. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/cbuilder5/libpngstat.bpf +0 -22
  282. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/cbuilder5/libpngstat.bpr +0 -109
  283. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/cbuilder5/zlib.readme.txt +0 -14
  284. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/netware.txt +0 -6
  285. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc6/README.txt +0 -57
  286. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc6/libpng.dsp +0 -472
  287. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc6/libpng.dsw +0 -59
  288. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc6/pngtest.dsp +0 -314
  289. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc71/PRJ0041.mak +0 -21
  290. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc71/README.txt +0 -57
  291. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc71/README_zlib.txt +0 -44
  292. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc71/libpng.sln +0 -88
  293. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc71/libpng.vcproj +0 -702
  294. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc71/pngtest.vcproj +0 -459
  295. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/visualc71/zlib.vcproj +0 -670
  296. data/dependencies/libpng/projects/wince.txt +0 -6
  297. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/CMakeLists.txt +0 -210
  298. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/SCOPTIONS.ppc +0 -7
  299. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/descrip.mms +0 -52
  300. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/libpng-config-body.in +0 -96
  301. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/libpng-config-head.in +0 -21
  302. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/libpng-config.in +0 -124
  303. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/libpng.icc +0 -44
  304. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/libpng.pc-configure.in +0 -10
  305. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/libpng.pc.in +0 -10
  306. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.32sunu +0 -254
  307. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.64sunu +0 -254
  308. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.acorn +0 -51
  309. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.aix +0 -113
  310. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.amiga +0 -48
  311. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.atari +0 -51
  312. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.bc32 +0 -152
  313. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.beos +0 -226
  314. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.bor +0 -162
  315. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.cygwin +0 -299
  316. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.darwin +0 -234
  317. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.dec +0 -214
  318. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.dj2 +0 -55
  319. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.elf +0 -275
  320. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.freebsd +0 -48
  321. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.gcc +0 -79
  322. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.gcmmx +0 -271
  323. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.hp64 +0 -235
  324. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.hpgcc +0 -245
  325. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.hpux +0 -232
  326. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.ibmc +0 -71
  327. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.intel +0 -102
  328. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.knr +0 -99
  329. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.linux +0 -249
  330. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.mingw +0 -289
  331. data/dependencies/libpng/scripts/makefile.mips +0 -83
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@@ -1,3680 +0,0 @@
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- .TH LIBPNG 3 "May 8, 2008"
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- .SH NAME
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- libpng \- Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Reference Library 1.2.29
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- .SH SYNOPSIS
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- \fB
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- #include <png.h>\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_access_version_number \fI(void\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBint png_check_sig (png_bytep \fP\fIsig\fP\fB, int \fInum\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_chunk_error (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fIerror\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_chunk_warning (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fImessage\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_convert_from_struct_tm (png_timep \fP\fIptime\fP\fB, struct tm FAR * \fIttime\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_convert_from_time_t (png_timep \fP\fIptime\fP\fB, time_t \fIttime\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_charp png_convert_to_rfc1123 (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_timep \fIptime\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_infop png_create_info_struct (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_structp png_create_read_struct (png_const_charp \fP\fIuser_png_ver\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIerror_ptr\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fP\fIerror_fn\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fIwarn_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_structp png_create_read_struct_2(png_const_charp \fP\fIuser_png_ver\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIerror_ptr\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fP\fIerror_fn\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fP\fIwarn_fn\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fImem_ptr\fP\fB, png_malloc_ptr \fP\fImalloc_fn\fP\fB, png_free_ptr \fIfree_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_structp png_create_write_struct (png_const_charp \fP\fIuser_png_ver\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIerror_ptr\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fP\fIerror_fn\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fIwarn_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_structp png_create_write_struct_2(png_const_charp \fP\fIuser_png_ver\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIerror_ptr\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fP\fIerror_fn\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fP\fIwarn_fn\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fImem_ptr\fP\fB, png_malloc_ptr \fP\fImalloc_fn\fP\fB, png_free_ptr \fIfree_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBint png_debug(int \fP\fIlevel\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fImessage\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBint png_debug1(int \fP\fIlevel\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fP\fImessage\fP\fB, \fIp1\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBint png_debug2(int \fP\fIlevel\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fP\fImessage\fP\fB, \fP\fIp1\fP\fB, \fIp2\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_destroy_info_struct (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infopp \fIinfo_ptr_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_destroy_read_struct (png_structpp \fP\fIpng_ptr_ptr\fP\fB, png_infopp \fP\fIinfo_ptr_ptr\fP\fB, png_infopp \fIend_info_ptr_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_destroy_write_struct (png_structpp \fP\fIpng_ptr_ptr\fP\fB, png_infopp \fIinfo_ptr_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_error (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fIerror\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_free (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fIptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_free_chunk_list (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_free_default(png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fIptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_free_data (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, int \fInum\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_bit_depth (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_bKGD (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_color_16p \fI*background\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_channels (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_cHRM (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, double \fP\fI*white_x\fP\fB, double \fP\fI*white_y\fP\fB, double \fP\fI*red_x\fP\fB, double \fP\fI*red_y\fP\fB, double \fP\fI*green_x\fP\fB, double \fP\fI*green_y\fP\fB, double \fP\fI*blue_x\fP\fB, double \fI*blue_y\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_cHRM_fixed (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*white_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*white_y\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*red_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*red_y\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*green_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*green_y\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*blue_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fI*blue_y\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_color_type (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_compression_type (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_copyright (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_voidp png_get_error_ptr (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_filter_type (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_gAMA (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, double \fI*file_gamma\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_gAMA_fixed (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fI*int_file_gamma\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_header_ver (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_header_version (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_hIST (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_16p \fI*hist\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_iCCP (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_charpp \fP\fIname\fP\fB, int \fP\fI*compression_type\fP\fB, png_charpp \fP\fIprofile\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fI*proflen\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_IHDR (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*width\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*height\fP\fB, int \fP\fI*bit_depth\fP\fB, int \fP\fI*color_type\fP\fB, int \fP\fI*interlace_type\fP\fB, int \fP\fI*compression_type\fP\fB, int \fI*filter_type\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_image_height (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_image_width (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fB#if !defined(PNG_1_0_X) png_int_32 png_get_int_32 (png_bytep buf); \fI#endif
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_interlace_type (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_voidp png_get_io_ptr (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_libpng_ver (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_voidp png_get_mem_ptr(png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_oFFs (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*offset_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*offset_y\fP\fB, int \fI*unit_type\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_pCAL (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_charp \fP\fI*purpose\fP\fB, png_int_32 \fP\fI*X0\fP\fB, png_int_32 \fP\fI*X1\fP\fB, int \fP\fI*type\fP\fB, int \fP\fI*nparams\fP\fB, png_charp \fP\fI*units\fP\fB, png_charpp \fI*params\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_pHYs (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*res_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fI*res_y\fP\fB, int \fI*unit_type\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBfloat png_get_pixel_aspect_ratio (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_pixels_per_meter (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_voidp png_get_progressive_ptr (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_PLTE (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_colorp \fP\fI*palette\fP\fB, int \fI*num_palette\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_byte png_get_rgb_to_gray_status (png_structp png_ptr) png_uint_32 png_get_rowbytes (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_bytepp png_get_rows (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_sBIT (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_color_8p \fI*sig_bit\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_bytep png_get_signature (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_sPLT (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_spalette_p \fI*splt_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_sRGB (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, int \fI*intent\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_text (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_textp \fP\fI*text_ptr\fP\fB, int \fI*num_text\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_tIME (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_timep \fI*mod_time\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_tRNS (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fI*trans\fP\fB, int \fP\fI*num_trans\fP\fB, png_color_16p \fI*trans_values\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fB#if !defined(PNG_1_0_X) png_uint_16 png_get_uint_16 (png_bytep \fIbuf\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_uint_31 (png_bytep \fIbuf\fP\fB);\fP
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138
- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_uint_32 (png_bytep buf); \fI#endif
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140
- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_unknown_chunks (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_unknown_chunkpp \fIunknowns\fP\fB);\fP
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142
- \fBpng_voidp png_get_user_chunk_ptr (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
143
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144
- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_user_height_max( png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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146
- \fBpng_voidp png_get_user_transform_ptr (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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148
- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_user_width_max (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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150
- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_valid (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIflag\fP\fB);\fP
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152
- \fBpng_int_32 png_get_x_offset_microns (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_int_32 png_get_x_offset_pixels (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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156
- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_x_pixels_per_meter (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBpng_int_32 png_get_y_offset_microns (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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160
- \fBpng_int_32 png_get_y_offset_pixels (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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162
- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_y_pixels_per_meter (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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164
- \fBpng_uint_32 png_get_compression_buffer_size (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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166
- \fBint png_handle_as_unknown (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fIchunk_name\fP\fB);\fP
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168
- \fBvoid png_init_io (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, FILE \fI*fp\fP\fB);\fP
169
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- \fBDEPRECATED: void png_info_init (png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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172
- \fBDEPRECATED: void png_info_init_2 (png_infopp \fP\fIptr_ptr\fP\fB, png_size_t \fIpng_info_struct_size\fP\fB);\fP
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174
- \fBpng_voidp png_malloc (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIsize\fP\fB);\fP
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176
- \fBpng_voidp png_malloc_default(png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIsize\fP\fB);\fP
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178
- \fBvoidp png_memcpy (png_voidp \fP\fIs1\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIs2\fP\fB, png_size_t \fIsize\fP\fB);\fP
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180
- \fBpng_voidp png_memcpy_check (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIs1\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIs2\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIsize\fP\fB);\fP
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182
- \fBvoidp png_memset (png_voidp \fP\fIs1\fP\fB, int \fP\fIvalue\fP\fB, png_size_t \fIsize\fP\fB);\fP
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184
- \fBpng_voidp png_memset_check (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIs1\fP\fB, int \fP\fIvalue\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIsize\fP\fB);\fP
185
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186
- \fBDEPRECATED: void png_permit_empty_plte (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fIempty_plte_permitted\fP\fB);\fP
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188
- \fBvoid png_process_data (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fIbuffer\fP\fB, png_size_t \fIbuffer_size\fP\fB);\fP
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190
- \fBvoid png_progressive_combine_row (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fIold_row\fP\fB, png_bytep \fInew_row\fP\fB);\fP
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192
- \fBvoid png_read_destroy (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIend_info_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
193
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194
- \fBvoid png_read_end (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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196
- \fBvoid png_read_image (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytepp \fIimage\fP\fB);\fP
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198
- \fBDEPRECATED: void png_read_init (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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200
- \fBDEPRECATED: void png_read_init_2 (png_structpp \fP\fIptr_ptr\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fP\fIuser_png_ver\fP\fB, png_size_t \fP\fIpng_struct_size\fP\fB, png_size_t \fIpng_info_size\fP\fB);\fP
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202
- \fBvoid png_read_info (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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204
- \fBvoid png_read_png (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fItransforms\fP\fB, png_voidp \fIparams\fP\fB);\fP
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206
- \fBvoid png_read_row (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fIrow\fP\fB, png_bytep \fIdisplay_row\fP\fB);\fP
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208
- \fBvoid png_read_rows (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytepp \fP\fIrow\fP\fB, png_bytepp \fP\fIdisplay_row\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fInum_rows\fP\fB);\fP
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210
- \fBvoid png_read_update_info (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
211
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212
- \fB#if !defined(PNG_1_0_X) png_save_int_32 (png_bytep \fP\fIbuf\fP\fB, png_int_32 \fIi\fP\fB);\fP
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214
- \fBvoid png_save_uint_16 (png_bytep \fP\fIbuf\fP\fB, unsigned int \fIi\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_save_uint_32 (png_bytep \fP\fIbuf\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIi\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_add_alpha (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIfiller\fP\fB, int flags); \fI#endif
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_background (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_color_16p \fP\fIbackground_color\fP\fB, int \fP\fIbackground_gamma_code\fP\fB, int \fP\fIneed_expand\fP\fB, double \fIbackground_gamma\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_bgr (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_bKGD (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_color_16p \fIbackground\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_cHRM (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, double \fP\fIwhite_x\fP\fB, double \fP\fIwhite_y\fP\fB, double \fP\fIred_x\fP\fB, double \fP\fIred_y\fP\fB, double \fP\fIgreen_x\fP\fB, double \fP\fIgreen_y\fP\fB, double \fP\fIblue_x\fP\fB, double \fIblue_y\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_cHRM_fixed (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIwhite_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIwhite_y\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIred_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIred_y\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIgreen_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIgreen_y\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIblue_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIblue_y\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_compression_level (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fIlevel\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_compression_mem_level (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fImem_level\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_compression_method (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fImethod\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_compression_strategy (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fIstrategy\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_compression_window_bits (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fIwindow_bits\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_crc_action (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fIcrit_action\fP\fB, int \fIancil_action\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_dither (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_colorp \fP\fIpalette\fP\fB, int \fP\fInum_palette\fP\fB, int \fP\fImaximum_colors\fP\fB, png_uint_16p \fP\fIhistogram\fP\fB, int \fIfull_dither\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_error_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIerror_ptr\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fP\fIerror_fn\fP\fB, png_error_ptr \fIwarning_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_expand (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_expand_gray_1_2_4_to_8(png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_filler (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIfiller\fP\fB, int \fIflags\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_filter (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fImethod\fP\fB, int \fIfilters\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_filter_heuristics (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fIheuristic_method\fP\fB, int \fP\fInum_weights\fP\fB, png_doublep \fP\fIfilter_weights\fP\fB, png_doublep \fIfilter_costs\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_flush (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fInrows\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_gamma (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, double \fP\fIscreen_gamma\fP\fB, double \fIdefault_file_gamma\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_gAMA (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, double \fIfile_gamma\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_gAMA_fixed (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIfile_gamma\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_gray_1_2_4_to_8(png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_gray_to_rgb (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_hIST (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_16p \fIhist\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_iCCP (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_charp \fP\fIname\fP\fB, int \fP\fIcompression_type\fP\fB, png_charp \fP\fIprofile\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIproflen\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBint png_set_interlace_handling (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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- \fBvoid png_set_invalid (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, int \fImask\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_invert_alpha (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_invert_mono (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_IHDR (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIwidth\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIheight\fP\fB, int \fP\fIbit_depth\fP\fB, int \fP\fIcolor_type\fP\fB, int \fP\fIinterlace_type\fP\fB, int \fP\fIcompression_type\fP\fB, int \fIfilter_type\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_keep_unknown_chunks (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fIkeep\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fIchunk_list\fP\fB, int \fInum_chunks\fP\fB);\fP
283
-
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- \fBvoid png_set_mem_fn(png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fImem_ptr\fP\fB, png_malloc_ptr \fP\fImalloc_fn\fP\fB, png_free_ptr \fIfree_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_oFFs (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIoffset_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIoffset_y\fP\fB, int \fIunit_type\fP\fB);\fP
287
-
288
- \fBvoid png_set_packing (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_packswap (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
292
- \fBvoid png_set_palette_to_rgb(png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_pCAL (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_charp \fP\fIpurpose\fP\fB, png_int_32 \fP\fIX0\fP\fB, png_int_32 \fP\fIX1\fP\fB, int \fP\fItype\fP\fB, int \fP\fInparams\fP\fB, png_charp \fP\fIunits\fP\fB, png_charpp \fIparams\fP\fB);\fP
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-
296
- \fBvoid png_set_pHYs (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIres_x\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIres_y\fP\fB, int \fIunit_type\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_progressive_read_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIprogressive_ptr\fP\fB, png_progressive_info_ptr \fP\fIinfo_fn\fP\fB, png_progressive_row_ptr \fP\fIrow_fn\fP\fB, png_progressive_end_ptr \fIend_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_PLTE (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_colorp \fP\fIpalette\fP\fB, int \fInum_palette\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_read_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIio_ptr\fP\fB, png_rw_ptr \fIread_data_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_read_status_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_read_status_ptr \fIread_row_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_read_user_transform_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_user_transform_ptr \fIread_user_transform_fn\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_rgb_to_gray (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fIerror_action\fP\fB, double \fP\fIred\fP\fB, double \fIgreen\fP\fB);\fP
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-
310
- \fBvoid png_set_rgb_to_gray_fixed (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int error_action png_fixed_point \fP\fIred\fP\fB, png_fixed_point \fIgreen\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_rows (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytepp \fIrow_pointers\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_sBIT (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_color_8p \fIsig_bit\fP\fB);\fP
315
-
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- \fBvoid png_set_sCAL (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_charp \fP\fIunit\fP\fB, double \fP\fIwidth\fP\fB, double \fIheight\fP\fB);\fP
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-
318
- \fBvoid png_set_shift (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_color_8p \fItrue_bits\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_sig_bytes (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, int \fInum_bytes\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_sPLT (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_spalette_p \fP\fIsplt_ptr\fP\fB, int \fInum_spalettes\fP\fB);\fP
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-
324
- \fBvoid png_set_sRGB (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, int \fIintent\fP\fB);\fP
325
-
326
- \fBvoid png_set_sRGB_gAMA_and_cHRM (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, int \fIintent\fP\fB);\fP
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-
328
- \fBvoid png_set_strip_16 (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
330
- \fBvoid png_set_strip_alpha (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
332
- \fBvoid png_set_swap (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
334
- \fBvoid png_set_swap_alpha (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBvoid png_set_text (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_textp \fP\fItext_ptr\fP\fB, int \fInum_text\fP\fB);\fP
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-
338
- \fBvoid png_set_tIME (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_timep \fImod_time\fP\fB);\fP
339
-
340
- \fBvoid png_set_tRNS (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fItrans\fP\fB, int \fP\fInum_trans\fP\fB, png_color_16p \fItrans_values\fP\fB);\fP
341
-
342
- \fBvoid png_set_tRNS_to_alpha(png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
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- \fBpng_uint_32 png_set_unknown_chunks (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, png_unknown_chunkp \fP\fIunknowns\fP\fB, int \fP\fInum\fP\fB, int \fIlocation\fP\fB);\fP
345
-
346
- \fBvoid png_set_unknown_chunk_location(png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fIchunk\fP\fB, int \fIlocation\fP\fB);\fP
347
-
348
- \fBvoid png_set_read_user_chunk_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIuser_chunk_ptr\fP\fB, png_user_chunk_ptr \fIread_user_chunk_fn\fP\fB);\fP
349
-
350
- \fBvoid png_set_user_limits (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fP\fIuser_width_max\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIuser_height_max\fP\fB);\fP
351
-
352
- \fBvoid png_set_user_transform_info (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIuser_transform_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fIuser_transform_depth\fP\fB, int \fIuser_transform_channels\fP\fB);\fP
353
-
354
- \fBvoid png_set_write_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_voidp \fP\fIio_ptr\fP\fB, png_rw_ptr \fP\fIwrite_data_fn\fP\fB, png_flush_ptr \fIoutput_flush_fn\fP\fB);\fP
355
-
356
- \fBvoid png_set_write_status_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_write_status_ptr \fIwrite_row_fn\fP\fB);\fP
357
-
358
- \fBvoid png_set_write_user_transform_fn (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_user_transform_ptr \fIwrite_user_transform_fn\fP\fB);\fP
359
-
360
- \fBvoid png_set_compression_buffer_size(png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIsize\fP\fB);\fP
361
-
362
- \fBint png_sig_cmp (png_bytep \fP\fIsig\fP\fB, png_size_t \fP\fIstart\fP\fB, png_size_t \fInum_to_check\fP\fB);\fP
363
-
364
- \fBvoid png_start_read_image (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
365
-
366
- \fBvoid png_warning (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fImessage\fP\fB);\fP
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-
368
- \fBvoid png_write_chunk (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fIchunk_name\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fIdata\fP\fB, png_size_t \fIlength\fP\fB);\fP
369
-
370
- \fBvoid png_write_chunk_data (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fIdata\fP\fB, png_size_t \fIlength\fP\fB);\fP
371
-
372
- \fBvoid png_write_chunk_end (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
373
-
374
- \fBvoid png_write_chunk_start (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fP\fIchunk_name\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fIlength\fP\fB);\fP
375
-
376
- \fBvoid png_write_destroy (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
378
- \fBvoid png_write_end (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
379
-
380
- \fBvoid png_write_flush (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
381
-
382
- \fBvoid png_write_image (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytepp \fIimage\fP\fB);\fP
383
-
384
- \fBDEPRECATED: void png_write_init (png_structp \fIpng_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
385
-
386
- \fBDEPRECATED: void png_write_init_2 (png_structpp \fP\fIptr_ptr\fP\fB, png_const_charp \fP\fIuser_png_ver\fP\fB, png_size_t \fP\fIpng_struct_size\fP\fB, png_size_t \fIpng_info_size\fP\fB);\fP
387
-
388
- \fBvoid png_write_info (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
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-
390
- \fBvoid png_write_info_before_PLTE (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB);\fP
391
-
392
- \fBvoid png_write_png (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_infop \fP\fIinfo_ptr\fP\fB, int \fP\fItransforms\fP\fB, png_voidp \fIparams\fP\fB);\fP
393
-
394
- \fBvoid png_write_row (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytep \fIrow\fP\fB);\fP
395
-
396
- \fBvoid png_write_rows (png_structp \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, png_bytepp \fP\fIrow\fP\fB, png_uint_32 \fInum_rows\fP\fB);\fP
397
-
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- \fBvoidpf png_zalloc (voidpf \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, uInt \fP\fIitems\fP\fB, uInt \fIsize\fP\fB);\fP
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-
400
- \fBvoid png_zfree (voidpf \fP\fIpng_ptr\fP\fB, voidpf \fIptr\fP\fB);\fP
401
-
402
- .SH DESCRIPTION
403
- The
404
- .I libpng
405
- library supports encoding, decoding, and various manipulations of
406
- the Portable Network Graphics (PNG) format image files. It uses the
407
- .IR zlib(3)
408
- compression library.
409
- Following is a copy of the libpng.txt file that accompanies libpng.
410
- .SH LIBPNG.TXT
411
- libpng.txt - A description on how to use and modify libpng
412
-
413
- libpng version 1.2.29 - May 8, 2008
414
- Updated and distributed by Glenn Randers-Pehrson
415
- <glennrp at users.sourceforge.net>
416
- Copyright (c) 1998-2008 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
417
- For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright
418
- notice in png.h.
419
-
420
- Based on:
421
-
422
- libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through 1.2.29 - May 8, 2008
423
- Updated and distributed by Glenn Randers-Pehrson
424
- Copyright (c) 1998-2008 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
425
-
426
- libpng 1.0 beta 6 version 0.96 May 28, 1997
427
- Updated and distributed by Andreas Dilger
428
- Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger
429
-
430
- libpng 1.0 beta 2 - version 0.88 January 26, 1996
431
- For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright
432
- notice in png.h. Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric
433
- Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
434
-
435
- Updated/rewritten per request in the libpng FAQ
436
- Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Frank J. T. Wojcik
437
- December 18, 1995 & January 20, 1996
438
-
439
- .SH I. Introduction
440
-
441
- This file describes how to use and modify the PNG reference library
442
- (known as libpng) for your own use. There are five sections to this
443
- file: introduction, structures, reading, writing, and modification and
444
- configuration notes for various special platforms. In addition to this
445
- file, example.c is a good starting point for using the library, as
446
- it is heavily commented and should include everything most people
447
- will need. We assume that libpng is already installed; see the
448
- INSTALL file for instructions on how to install libpng.
449
-
450
- For examples of libpng usage, see the files "example.c", "pngtest.c",
451
- and the files in the "contrib" directory, all of which are included in the
452
- libpng distribution.
453
-
454
- Libpng was written as a companion to the PNG specification, as a way
455
- of reducing the amount of time and effort it takes to support the PNG
456
- file format in application programs.
457
-
458
- The PNG specification (second edition), November 2003, is available as
459
- a W3C Recommendation and as an ISO Standard (ISO/IEC 15948:2003 (E)) at
460
- <http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/REC-PNG-20031110/
461
- The W3C and ISO documents have identical technical content.
462
-
463
- The PNG-1.2 specification is available at
464
- <http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/documents/>. It is technically equivalent
465
- to the PNG specification (second edition) but has some additional material.
466
-
467
- The PNG-1.0 specification is available
468
- as RFC 2083 <http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/documents/> and as a
469
- W3C Recommendation <http://www.w3.org/TR/REC.png.html>.
470
-
471
- Some additional chunks are described in the special-purpose public chunks
472
- documents at <http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/documents/>.
473
-
474
- Other information
475
- about PNG, and the latest version of libpng, can be found at the PNG home
476
- page, <http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/>.
477
-
478
- Most users will not have to modify the library significantly; advanced
479
- users may want to modify it more. All attempts were made to make it as
480
- complete as possible, while keeping the code easy to understand.
481
- Currently, this library only supports C. Support for other languages
482
- is being considered.
483
-
484
- Libpng has been designed to handle multiple sessions at one time,
485
- to be easily modifiable, to be portable to the vast majority of
486
- machines (ANSI, K&R, 16-, 32-, and 64-bit) available, and to be easy
487
- to use. The ultimate goal of libpng is to promote the acceptance of
488
- the PNG file format in whatever way possible. While there is still
489
- work to be done (see the TODO file), libpng should cover the
490
- majority of the needs of its users.
491
-
492
- Libpng uses zlib for its compression and decompression of PNG files.
493
- Further information about zlib, and the latest version of zlib, can
494
- be found at the zlib home page, <http://www.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/zlib/>.
495
- The zlib compression utility is a general purpose utility that is
496
- useful for more than PNG files, and can be used without libpng.
497
- See the documentation delivered with zlib for more details.
498
- You can usually find the source files for the zlib utility wherever you
499
- find the libpng source files.
500
-
501
- Libpng is thread safe, provided the threads are using different
502
- instances of the structures. Each thread should have its own
503
- png_struct and png_info instances, and thus its own image.
504
- Libpng does not protect itself against two threads using the
505
- same instance of a structure.
506
-
507
- .SH II. Structures
508
-
509
- There are two main structures that are important to libpng, png_struct
510
- and png_info. The first, png_struct, is an internal structure that
511
- will not, for the most part, be used by a user except as the first
512
- variable passed to every libpng function call.
513
-
514
- The png_info structure is designed to provide information about the
515
- PNG file. At one time, the fields of png_info were intended to be
516
- directly accessible to the user. However, this tended to cause problems
517
- with applications using dynamically loaded libraries, and as a result
518
- a set of interface functions for png_info (the png_get_*() and png_set_*()
519
- functions) was developed. The fields of png_info are still available for
520
- older applications, but it is suggested that applications use the new
521
- interfaces if at all possible.
522
-
523
- Applications that do make direct access to the members of png_struct (except
524
- for png_ptr->jmpbuf) must be recompiled whenever the library is updated,
525
- and applications that make direct access to the members of png_info must
526
- be recompiled if they were compiled or loaded with libpng version 1.0.6,
527
- in which the members were in a different order. In version 1.0.7, the
528
- members of the png_info structure reverted to the old order, as they were
529
- in versions 0.97c through 1.0.5. Starting with version 2.0.0, both
530
- structures are going to be hidden, and the contents of the structures will
531
- only be accessible through the png_get/png_set functions.
532
-
533
- The png.h header file is an invaluable reference for programming with libpng.
534
- And while I'm on the topic, make sure you include the libpng header file:
535
-
536
- #include <png.h>
537
-
538
- .SH III. Reading
539
-
540
- We'll now walk you through the possible functions to call when reading
541
- in a PNG file sequentially, briefly explaining the syntax and purpose
542
- of each one. See example.c and png.h for more detail. While
543
- progressive reading is covered in the next section, you will still
544
- need some of the functions discussed in this section to read a PNG
545
- file.
546
-
547
- .SS Setup
548
-
549
- You will want to do the I/O initialization(*) before you get into libpng,
550
- so if it doesn't work, you don't have much to undo. Of course, you
551
- will also want to insure that you are, in fact, dealing with a PNG
552
- file. Libpng provides a simple check to see if a file is a PNG file.
553
- To use it, pass in the first 1 to 8 bytes of the file to the function
554
- png_sig_cmp(), and it will return 0 if the bytes match the corresponding
555
- bytes of the PNG signature, or nonzero otherwise. Of course, the more bytes
556
- you pass in, the greater the accuracy of the prediction.
557
-
558
- If you are intending to keep the file pointer open for use in libpng,
559
- you must ensure you don't read more than 8 bytes from the beginning
560
- of the file, and you also have to make a call to png_set_sig_bytes_read()
561
- with the number of bytes you read from the beginning. Libpng will
562
- then only check the bytes (if any) that your program didn't read.
563
-
564
- (*): If you are not using the standard I/O functions, you will need
565
- to replace them with custom functions. See the discussion under
566
- Customizing libpng.
567
-
568
-
569
- FILE *fp = fopen(file_name, "rb");
570
- if (!fp)
571
- {
572
- return (ERROR);
573
- }
574
- fread(header, 1, number, fp);
575
- is_png = !png_sig_cmp(header, 0, number);
576
- if (!is_png)
577
- {
578
- return (NOT_PNG);
579
- }
580
-
581
-
582
- Next, png_struct and png_info need to be allocated and initialized. In
583
- order to ensure that the size of these structures is correct even with a
584
- dynamically linked libpng, there are functions to initialize and
585
- allocate the structures. We also pass the library version, optional
586
- pointers to error handling functions, and a pointer to a data struct for
587
- use by the error functions, if necessary (the pointer and functions can
588
- be NULL if the default error handlers are to be used). See the section
589
- on Changes to Libpng below regarding the old initialization functions.
590
- The structure allocation functions quietly return NULL if they fail to
591
- create the structure, so your application should check for that.
592
-
593
- png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct
594
- (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, (png_voidp)user_error_ptr,
595
- user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
596
- if (!png_ptr)
597
- return (ERROR);
598
-
599
- png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
600
- if (!info_ptr)
601
- {
602
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr,
603
- (png_infopp)NULL, (png_infopp)NULL);
604
- return (ERROR);
605
- }
606
-
607
- png_infop end_info = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
608
- if (!end_info)
609
- {
610
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr,
611
- (png_infopp)NULL);
612
- return (ERROR);
613
- }
614
-
615
- If you want to use your own memory allocation routines,
616
- define PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED and use
617
- png_create_read_struct_2() instead of png_create_read_struct():
618
-
619
- png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct_2
620
- (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, (png_voidp)user_error_ptr,
621
- user_error_fn, user_warning_fn, (png_voidp)
622
- user_mem_ptr, user_malloc_fn, user_free_fn);
623
-
624
- The error handling routines passed to png_create_read_struct()
625
- and the memory alloc/free routines passed to png_create_struct_2()
626
- are only necessary if you are not using the libpng supplied error
627
- handling and memory alloc/free functions.
628
-
629
- When libpng encounters an error, it expects to longjmp back
630
- to your routine. Therefore, you will need to call setjmp and pass
631
- your png_jmpbuf(png_ptr). If you read the file from different
632
- routines, you will need to update the jmpbuf field every time you enter
633
- a new routine that will call a png_*() function.
634
-
635
- See your documentation of setjmp/longjmp for your compiler for more
636
- information on setjmp/longjmp. See the discussion on libpng error
637
- handling in the Customizing Libpng section below for more information
638
- on the libpng error handling. If an error occurs, and libpng longjmp's
639
- back to your setjmp, you will want to call png_destroy_read_struct() to
640
- free any memory.
641
-
642
- if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
643
- {
644
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr,
645
- &end_info);
646
- fclose(fp);
647
- return (ERROR);
648
- }
649
-
650
- If you would rather avoid the complexity of setjmp/longjmp issues,
651
- you can compile libpng with PNG_SETJMP_NOT_SUPPORTED, in which case
652
- errors will result in a call to PNG_ABORT() which defaults to abort().
653
-
654
- Now you need to set up the input code. The default for libpng is to
655
- use the C function fread(). If you use this, you will need to pass a
656
- valid FILE * in the function png_init_io(). Be sure that the file is
657
- opened in binary mode. If you wish to handle reading data in another
658
- way, you need not call the png_init_io() function, but you must then
659
- implement the libpng I/O methods discussed in the Customizing Libpng
660
- section below.
661
-
662
- png_init_io(png_ptr, fp);
663
-
664
- If you had previously opened the file and read any of the signature from
665
- the beginning in order to see if this was a PNG file, you need to let
666
- libpng know that there are some bytes missing from the start of the file.
667
-
668
- png_set_sig_bytes(png_ptr, number);
669
-
670
- .SS Setting up callback code
671
-
672
- You can set up a callback function to handle any unknown chunks in the
673
- input stream. You must supply the function
674
-
675
- read_chunk_callback(png_ptr ptr,
676
- png_unknown_chunkp chunk);
677
- {
678
- /* The unknown chunk structure contains your
679
- chunk data, along with similar data for any other
680
- unknown chunks: */
681
-
682
- png_byte name[5];
683
- png_byte *data;
684
- png_size_t size;
685
-
686
- /* Note that libpng has already taken care of
687
- the CRC handling */
688
-
689
- /* put your code here. Search for your chunk in the
690
- unknown chunk structure, process it, and return one
691
- of the following: */
692
-
693
- return (-n); /* chunk had an error */
694
- return (0); /* did not recognize */
695
- return (n); /* success */
696
- }
697
-
698
- (You can give your function another name that you like instead of
699
- "read_chunk_callback")
700
-
701
- To inform libpng about your function, use
702
-
703
- png_set_read_user_chunk_fn(png_ptr, user_chunk_ptr,
704
- read_chunk_callback);
705
-
706
- This names not only the callback function, but also a user pointer that
707
- you can retrieve with
708
-
709
- png_get_user_chunk_ptr(png_ptr);
710
-
711
- If you call the png_set_read_user_chunk_fn() function, then all unknown
712
- chunks will be saved when read, in case your callback function will need
713
- one or more of them. This behavior can be changed with the
714
- png_set_keep_unknown_chunks() function, described below.
715
-
716
- At this point, you can set up a callback function that will be
717
- called after each row has been read, which you can use to control
718
- a progress meter or the like. It's demonstrated in pngtest.c.
719
- You must supply a function
720
-
721
- void read_row_callback(png_ptr ptr, png_uint_32 row,
722
- int pass);
723
- {
724
- /* put your code here */
725
- }
726
-
727
- (You can give it another name that you like instead of "read_row_callback")
728
-
729
- To inform libpng about your function, use
730
-
731
- png_set_read_status_fn(png_ptr, read_row_callback);
732
-
733
- .SS Width and height limits
734
-
735
- The PNG specification allows the width and height of an image to be as
736
- large as 2^31-1 (0x7fffffff), or about 2.147 billion rows and columns.
737
- Since very few applications really need to process such large images,
738
- we have imposed an arbitrary 1-million limit on rows and columns.
739
- Larger images will be rejected immediately with a png_error() call. If
740
- you wish to override this limit, you can use
741
-
742
- png_set_user_limits(png_ptr, width_max, height_max);
743
-
744
- to set your own limits, or use width_max = height_max = 0x7fffffffL
745
- to allow all valid dimensions (libpng may reject some very large images
746
- anyway because of potential buffer overflow conditions).
747
-
748
- You should put this statement after you create the PNG structure and
749
- before calling png_read_info(), png_read_png(), or png_process_data().
750
- If you need to retrieve the limits that are being applied, use
751
-
752
- width_max = png_get_user_width_max(png_ptr);
753
- height_max = png_get_user_height_max(png_ptr);
754
-
755
- .SS Unknown-chunk handling
756
-
757
- Now you get to set the way the library processes unknown chunks in the
758
- input PNG stream. Both known and unknown chunks will be read. Normal
759
- behavior is that known chunks will be parsed into information in
760
- various info_ptr members while unknown chunks will be discarded. To change
761
- this, you can call:
762
-
763
- png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, keep,
764
- chunk_list, num_chunks);
765
- keep - 0: default unknown chunk handling
766
- 1: ignore; do not keep
767
- 2: keep only if safe-to-copy
768
- 3: keep even if unsafe-to-copy
769
- You can use these definitions:
770
- PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT 0
771
- PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER 1
772
- PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE 2
773
- PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS 3
774
- chunk_list - list of chunks affected (a byte string,
775
- five bytes per chunk, NULL or '\0' if
776
- num_chunks is 0)
777
- num_chunks - number of chunks affected; if 0, all
778
- unknown chunks are affected. If nonzero,
779
- only the chunks in the list are affected
780
-
781
- Unknown chunks declared in this way will be saved as raw data onto a
782
- list of png_unknown_chunk structures. If a chunk that is normally
783
- known to libpng is named in the list, it will be handled as unknown,
784
- according to the "keep" directive. If a chunk is named in successive
785
- instances of png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(), the final instance will
786
- take precedence. The IHDR and IEND chunks should not be named in
787
- chunk_list; if they are, libpng will process them normally anyway.
788
-
789
- Here is an example of the usage of png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(),
790
- where the private "vpAg" chunk will later be processed by a user chunk
791
- callback function:
792
-
793
- png_byte vpAg[5]={118, 112, 65, 103, (png_byte) '\0'};
794
-
795
- #if defined(PNG_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED)
796
- png_byte unused_chunks[]=
797
- {
798
- 104, 73, 83, 84, (png_byte) '\0', /* hIST */
799
- 105, 84, 88, 116, (png_byte) '\0', /* iTXt */
800
- 112, 67, 65, 76, (png_byte) '\0', /* pCAL */
801
- 115, 67, 65, 76, (png_byte) '\0', /* sCAL */
802
- 115, 80, 76, 84, (png_byte) '\0', /* sPLT */
803
- 116, 73, 77, 69, (png_byte) '\0', /* tIME */
804
- };
805
- #endif
806
-
807
- ...
808
-
809
- #if defined(PNG_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED)
810
- /* ignore all unknown chunks: */
811
- png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(read_ptr, 1, NULL, 0);
812
- /* except for vpAg: */
813
- png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(read_ptr, 2, vpAg, 1);
814
- /* also ignore unused known chunks: */
815
- png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(read_ptr, 1, unused_chunks,
816
- (int)sizeof(unused_chunks)/5);
817
- #endif
818
-
819
-
820
- .SS The high-level read interface
821
-
822
- At this point there are two ways to proceed; through the high-level
823
- read interface, or through a sequence of low-level read operations.
824
- You can use the high-level interface if (a) you are willing to read
825
- the entire image into memory, and (b) the input transformations
826
- you want to do are limited to the following set:
827
-
828
- PNG_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY No transformation
829
- PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_16 Strip 16-bit samples to
830
- 8 bits
831
- PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_ALPHA Discard the alpha channel
832
- PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING Expand 1, 2 and 4-bit
833
- samples to bytes
834
- PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP Change order of packed
835
- pixels to LSB first
836
- PNG_TRANSFORM_EXPAND Perform set_expand()
837
- PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO Invert monochrome images
838
- PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT Normalize pixels to the
839
- sBIT depth
840
- PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR Flip RGB to BGR, RGBA
841
- to BGRA
842
- PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA Flip RGBA to ARGB or GA
843
- to AG
844
- PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA Change alpha from opacity
845
- to transparency
846
- PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN Byte-swap 16-bit samples
847
-
848
- (This excludes setting a background color, doing gamma transformation,
849
- dithering, and setting filler.) If this is the case, simply do this:
850
-
851
- png_read_png(png_ptr, info_ptr, png_transforms, NULL)
852
-
853
- where png_transforms is an integer containing the bitwise OR of
854
- some set of transformation flags. This call is equivalent to png_read_info(),
855
- followed the set of transformations indicated by the transform mask,
856
- then png_read_image(), and finally png_read_end().
857
-
858
- (The final parameter of this call is not yet used. Someday it might point
859
- to transformation parameters required by some future input transform.)
860
-
861
- You must use png_transforms and not call any png_set_transform() functions
862
- when you use png_read_png().
863
-
864
- After you have called png_read_png(), you can retrieve the image data
865
- with
866
-
867
- row_pointers = png_get_rows(png_ptr, info_ptr);
868
-
869
- where row_pointers is an array of pointers to the pixel data for each row:
870
-
871
- png_bytep row_pointers[height];
872
-
873
- If you know your image size and pixel size ahead of time, you can allocate
874
- row_pointers prior to calling png_read_png() with
875
-
876
- if (height > PNG_UINT_32_MAX/png_sizeof(png_byte))
877
- png_error (png_ptr,
878
- "Image is too tall to process in memory");
879
- if (width > PNG_UINT_32_MAX/pixel_size)
880
- png_error (png_ptr,
881
- "Image is too wide to process in memory");
882
- row_pointers = png_malloc(png_ptr,
883
- height*png_sizeof(png_bytep));
884
- for (int i=0; i<height, i++)
885
- row_pointers[i]=png_malloc(png_ptr,
886
- width*pixel_size);
887
- png_set_rows(png_ptr, info_ptr, &row_pointers);
888
-
889
- Alternatively you could allocate your image in one big block and define
890
- row_pointers[i] to point into the proper places in your block.
891
-
892
- If you use png_set_rows(), the application is responsible for freeing
893
- row_pointers (and row_pointers[i], if they were separately allocated).
894
-
895
- If you don't allocate row_pointers ahead of time, png_read_png() will
896
- do it, and it'll be free'ed when you call png_destroy_*().
897
-
898
- .SS The low-level read interface
899
-
900
- If you are going the low-level route, you are now ready to read all
901
- the file information up to the actual image data. You do this with a
902
- call to png_read_info().
903
-
904
- png_read_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
905
-
906
- This will process all chunks up to but not including the image data.
907
-
908
- .SS Querying the info structure
909
-
910
- Functions are used to get the information from the info_ptr once it
911
- has been read. Note that these fields may not be completely filled
912
- in until png_read_end() has read the chunk data following the image.
913
-
914
- png_get_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height,
915
- &bit_depth, &color_type, &interlace_type,
916
- &compression_type, &filter_method);
917
-
918
- width - holds the width of the image
919
- in pixels (up to 2^31).
920
- height - holds the height of the image
921
- in pixels (up to 2^31).
922
- bit_depth - holds the bit depth of one of the
923
- image channels. (valid values are
924
- 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and depend also on
925
- the color_type. See also
926
- significant bits (sBIT) below).
927
- color_type - describes which color/alpha channels
928
- are present.
929
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY
930
- (bit depths 1, 2, 4, 8, 16)
931
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
932
- (bit depths 8, 16)
933
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
934
- (bit depths 1, 2, 4, 8)
935
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB
936
- (bit_depths 8, 16)
937
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
938
- (bit_depths 8, 16)
939
-
940
- PNG_COLOR_MASK_PALETTE
941
- PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR
942
- PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA
943
-
944
- filter_method - (must be PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE
945
- for PNG 1.0, and can also be
946
- PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING if
947
- the PNG datastream is embedded in
948
- a MNG-1.0 datastream)
949
- compression_type - (must be PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE
950
- for PNG 1.0)
951
- interlace_type - (PNG_INTERLACE_NONE or
952
- PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
953
- Any or all of interlace_type, compression_type, of
954
- filter_method can be NULL if you are
955
- not interested in their values.
956
-
957
- channels = png_get_channels(png_ptr, info_ptr);
958
- channels - number of channels of info for the
959
- color type (valid values are 1 (GRAY,
960
- PALETTE), 2 (GRAY_ALPHA), 3 (RGB),
961
- 4 (RGB_ALPHA or RGB + filler byte))
962
- rowbytes = png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr);
963
- rowbytes - number of bytes needed to hold a row
964
-
965
- signature = png_get_signature(png_ptr, info_ptr);
966
- signature - holds the signature read from the
967
- file (if any). The data is kept in
968
- the same offset it would be if the
969
- whole signature were read (i.e. if an
970
- application had already read in 4
971
- bytes of signature before starting
972
- libpng, the remaining 4 bytes would
973
- be in signature[4] through signature[7]
974
- (see png_set_sig_bytes())).
975
-
976
-
977
- width = png_get_image_width(png_ptr,
978
- info_ptr);
979
- height = png_get_image_height(png_ptr,
980
- info_ptr);
981
- bit_depth = png_get_bit_depth(png_ptr,
982
- info_ptr);
983
- color_type = png_get_color_type(png_ptr,
984
- info_ptr);
985
- filter_method = png_get_filter_type(png_ptr,
986
- info_ptr);
987
- compression_type = png_get_compression_type(png_ptr,
988
- info_ptr);
989
- interlace_type = png_get_interlace_type(png_ptr,
990
- info_ptr);
991
-
992
-
993
- These are also important, but their validity depends on whether the chunk
994
- has been read. The png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_<chunk>) and
995
- png_get_<chunk>(png_ptr, info_ptr, ...) functions return non-zero if the
996
- data has been read, or zero if it is missing. The parameters to the
997
- png_get_<chunk> are set directly if they are simple data types, or a pointer
998
- into the info_ptr is returned for any complex types.
999
-
1000
- png_get_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, &palette,
1001
- &num_palette);
1002
- palette - the palette for the file
1003
- (array of png_color)
1004
- num_palette - number of entries in the palette
1005
-
1006
- png_get_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, &gamma);
1007
- gamma - the gamma the file is written
1008
- at (PNG_INFO_gAMA)
1009
-
1010
- png_get_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, &srgb_intent);
1011
- srgb_intent - the rendering intent (PNG_INFO_sRGB)
1012
- The presence of the sRGB chunk
1013
- means that the pixel data is in the
1014
- sRGB color space. This chunk also
1015
- implies specific values of gAMA and
1016
- cHRM.
1017
-
1018
- png_get_iCCP(png_ptr, info_ptr, &name,
1019
- &compression_type, &profile, &proflen);
1020
- name - The profile name.
1021
- compression - The compression type; always
1022
- PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE for PNG 1.0.
1023
- You may give NULL to this argument to
1024
- ignore it.
1025
- profile - International Color Consortium color
1026
- profile data. May contain NULs.
1027
- proflen - length of profile data in bytes.
1028
-
1029
- png_get_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit);
1030
- sig_bit - the number of significant bits for
1031
- (PNG_INFO_sBIT) each of the gray,
1032
- red, green, and blue channels,
1033
- whichever are appropriate for the
1034
- given color type (png_color_16)
1035
-
1036
- png_get_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, &trans, &num_trans,
1037
- &trans_values);
1038
- trans - array of transparent entries for
1039
- palette (PNG_INFO_tRNS)
1040
- trans_values - graylevel or color sample values of
1041
- the single transparent color for
1042
- non-paletted images (PNG_INFO_tRNS)
1043
- num_trans - number of transparent entries
1044
- (PNG_INFO_tRNS)
1045
-
1046
- png_get_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, &hist);
1047
- (PNG_INFO_hIST)
1048
- hist - histogram of palette (array of
1049
- png_uint_16)
1050
-
1051
- png_get_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, &mod_time);
1052
- mod_time - time image was last modified
1053
- (PNG_VALID_tIME)
1054
-
1055
- png_get_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &background);
1056
- background - background color (PNG_VALID_bKGD)
1057
- valid 16-bit red, green and blue
1058
- values, regardless of color_type
1059
-
1060
- num_comments = png_get_text(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1061
- &text_ptr, &num_text);
1062
- num_comments - number of comments
1063
- text_ptr - array of png_text holding image
1064
- comments
1065
- text_ptr[i].compression - type of compression used
1066
- on "text" PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
1067
- PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt
1068
- PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
1069
- PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt
1070
- text_ptr[i].key - keyword for comment. Must contain
1071
- 1-79 characters.
1072
- text_ptr[i].text - text comments for current
1073
- keyword. Can be empty.
1074
- text_ptr[i].text_length - length of text string,
1075
- after decompression, 0 for iTXt
1076
- text_ptr[i].itxt_length - length of itxt string,
1077
- after decompression, 0 for tEXt/zTXt
1078
- text_ptr[i].lang - language of comment (empty
1079
- string for unknown).
1080
- text_ptr[i].lang_key - keyword in UTF-8
1081
- (empty string for unknown).
1082
- num_text - number of comments (same as
1083
- num_comments; you can put NULL here
1084
- to avoid the duplication)
1085
- Note while png_set_text() will accept text, language,
1086
- and translated keywords that can be NULL pointers, the
1087
- structure returned by png_get_text will always contain
1088
- regular zero-terminated C strings. They might be
1089
- empty strings but they will never be NULL pointers.
1090
-
1091
- num_spalettes = png_get_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1092
- &palette_ptr);
1093
- palette_ptr - array of palette structures holding
1094
- contents of one or more sPLT chunks
1095
- read.
1096
- num_spalettes - number of sPLT chunks read.
1097
-
1098
- png_get_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, &offset_x, &offset_y,
1099
- &unit_type);
1100
- offset_x - positive offset from the left edge
1101
- of the screen
1102
- offset_y - positive offset from the top edge
1103
- of the screen
1104
- unit_type - PNG_OFFSET_PIXEL, PNG_OFFSET_MICROMETER
1105
-
1106
- png_get_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, &res_x, &res_y,
1107
- &unit_type);
1108
- res_x - pixels/unit physical resolution in
1109
- x direction
1110
- res_y - pixels/unit physical resolution in
1111
- x direction
1112
- unit_type - PNG_RESOLUTION_UNKNOWN,
1113
- PNG_RESOLUTION_METER
1114
-
1115
- png_get_sCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, &unit, &width,
1116
- &height)
1117
- unit - physical scale units (an integer)
1118
- width - width of a pixel in physical scale units
1119
- height - height of a pixel in physical scale units
1120
- (width and height are doubles)
1121
-
1122
- png_get_sCAL_s(png_ptr, info_ptr, &unit, &width,
1123
- &height)
1124
- unit - physical scale units (an integer)
1125
- width - width of a pixel in physical scale units
1126
- height - height of a pixel in physical scale units
1127
- (width and height are strings like "2.54")
1128
-
1129
- num_unknown_chunks = png_get_unknown_chunks(png_ptr,
1130
- info_ptr, &unknowns)
1131
- unknowns - array of png_unknown_chunk
1132
- structures holding unknown chunks
1133
- unknowns[i].name - name of unknown chunk
1134
- unknowns[i].data - data of unknown chunk
1135
- unknowns[i].size - size of unknown chunk's data
1136
- unknowns[i].location - position of chunk in file
1137
-
1138
- The value of "i" corresponds to the order in which the
1139
- chunks were read from the PNG file or inserted with the
1140
- png_set_unknown_chunks() function.
1141
-
1142
- The data from the pHYs chunk can be retrieved in several convenient
1143
- forms:
1144
-
1145
- res_x = png_get_x_pixels_per_meter(png_ptr,
1146
- info_ptr)
1147
- res_y = png_get_y_pixels_per_meter(png_ptr,
1148
- info_ptr)
1149
- res_x_and_y = png_get_pixels_per_meter(png_ptr,
1150
- info_ptr)
1151
- res_x = png_get_x_pixels_per_inch(png_ptr,
1152
- info_ptr)
1153
- res_y = png_get_y_pixels_per_inch(png_ptr,
1154
- info_ptr)
1155
- res_x_and_y = png_get_pixels_per_inch(png_ptr,
1156
- info_ptr)
1157
- aspect_ratio = png_get_pixel_aspect_ratio(png_ptr,
1158
- info_ptr)
1159
-
1160
- (Each of these returns 0 [signifying "unknown"] if
1161
- the data is not present or if res_x is 0;
1162
- res_x_and_y is 0 if res_x != res_y)
1163
-
1164
- The data from the oFFs chunk can be retrieved in several convenient
1165
- forms:
1166
-
1167
- x_offset = png_get_x_offset_microns(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1168
- y_offset = png_get_y_offset_microns(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1169
- x_offset = png_get_x_offset_inches(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1170
- y_offset = png_get_y_offset_inches(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1171
-
1172
- (Each of these returns 0 [signifying "unknown" if both
1173
- x and y are 0] if the data is not present or if the
1174
- chunk is present but the unit is the pixel)
1175
-
1176
- For more information, see the png_info definition in png.h and the
1177
- PNG specification for chunk contents. Be careful with trusting
1178
- rowbytes, as some of the transformations could increase the space
1179
- needed to hold a row (expand, filler, gray_to_rgb, etc.).
1180
- See png_read_update_info(), below.
1181
-
1182
- A quick word about text_ptr and num_text. PNG stores comments in
1183
- keyword/text pairs, one pair per chunk, with no limit on the number
1184
- of text chunks, and a 2^31 byte limit on their size. While there are
1185
- suggested keywords, there is no requirement to restrict the use to these
1186
- strings. It is strongly suggested that keywords and text be sensible
1187
- to humans (that's the point), so don't use abbreviations. Non-printing
1188
- symbols are not allowed. See the PNG specification for more details.
1189
- There is also no requirement to have text after the keyword.
1190
-
1191
- Keywords should be limited to 79 Latin-1 characters without leading or
1192
- trailing spaces, but non-consecutive spaces are allowed within the
1193
- keyword. It is possible to have the same keyword any number of times.
1194
- The text_ptr is an array of png_text structures, each holding a
1195
- pointer to a language string, a pointer to a keyword and a pointer to
1196
- a text string. The text string, language code, and translated
1197
- keyword may be empty or NULL pointers. The keyword/text
1198
- pairs are put into the array in the order that they are received.
1199
- However, some or all of the text chunks may be after the image, so, to
1200
- make sure you have read all the text chunks, don't mess with these
1201
- until after you read the stuff after the image. This will be
1202
- mentioned again below in the discussion that goes with png_read_end().
1203
-
1204
- .SS Input transformations
1205
-
1206
- After you've read the header information, you can set up the library
1207
- to handle any special transformations of the image data. The various
1208
- ways to transform the data will be described in the order that they
1209
- should occur. This is important, as some of these change the color
1210
- type and/or bit depth of the data, and some others only work on
1211
- certain color types and bit depths. Even though each transformation
1212
- checks to see if it has data that it can do something with, you should
1213
- make sure to only enable a transformation if it will be valid for the
1214
- data. For example, don't swap red and blue on grayscale data.
1215
-
1216
- The colors used for the background and transparency values should be
1217
- supplied in the same format/depth as the current image data. They
1218
- are stored in the same format/depth as the image data in a bKGD or tRNS
1219
- chunk, so this is what libpng expects for this data. The colors are
1220
- transformed to keep in sync with the image data when an application
1221
- calls the png_read_update_info() routine (see below).
1222
-
1223
- Data will be decoded into the supplied row buffers packed into bytes
1224
- unless the library has been told to transform it into another format.
1225
- For example, 4 bit/pixel paletted or grayscale data will be returned
1226
- 2 pixels/byte with the leftmost pixel in the high-order bits of the
1227
- byte, unless png_set_packing() is called. 8-bit RGB data will be stored
1228
- in RGB RGB RGB format unless png_set_filler() or png_set_add_alpha()
1229
- is called to insert filler bytes, either before or after each RGB triplet.
1230
- 16-bit RGB data will be returned RRGGBB RRGGBB, with the most significant
1231
- byte of the color value first, unless png_set_strip_16() is called to
1232
- transform it to regular RGB RGB triplets, or png_set_filler() or
1233
- png_set_add alpha() is called to insert filler bytes, either before or
1234
- after each RRGGBB triplet. Similarly, 8-bit or 16-bit grayscale data can
1235
- be modified with
1236
- png_set_filler(), png_set_add_alpha(), or png_set_strip_16().
1237
-
1238
- The following code transforms grayscale images of less than 8 to 8 bits,
1239
- changes paletted images to RGB, and adds a full alpha channel if there is
1240
- transparency information in a tRNS chunk. This is most useful on
1241
- grayscale images with bit depths of 2 or 4 or if there is a multiple-image
1242
- viewing application that wishes to treat all images in the same way.
1243
-
1244
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1245
- png_set_palette_to_rgb(png_ptr);
1246
-
1247
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY &&
1248
- bit_depth < 8) png_set_expand_gray_1_2_4_to_8(png_ptr);
1249
-
1250
- if (png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1251
- PNG_INFO_tRNS)) png_set_tRNS_to_alpha(png_ptr);
1252
-
1253
- These three functions are actually aliases for png_set_expand(), added
1254
- in libpng version 1.0.4, with the function names expanded to improve code
1255
- readability. In some future version they may actually do different
1256
- things.
1257
-
1258
- As of libpng version 1.2.9, png_set_expand_gray_1_2_4_to_8() was
1259
- added. It expands the sample depth without changing tRNS to alpha.
1260
- At the same time, png_set_gray_1_2_4_to_8() was deprecated, and it
1261
- will be removed from a future version.
1262
-
1263
-
1264
- PNG can have files with 16 bits per channel. If you only can handle
1265
- 8 bits per channel, this will strip the pixels down to 8 bit.
1266
-
1267
- if (bit_depth == 16)
1268
- png_set_strip_16(png_ptr);
1269
-
1270
- If, for some reason, you don't need the alpha channel on an image,
1271
- and you want to remove it rather than combining it with the background
1272
- (but the image author certainly had in mind that you *would* combine
1273
- it with the background, so that's what you should probably do):
1274
-
1275
- if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA)
1276
- png_set_strip_alpha(png_ptr);
1277
-
1278
- In PNG files, the alpha channel in an image
1279
- is the level of opacity. If you need the alpha channel in an image to
1280
- be the level of transparency instead of opacity, you can invert the
1281
- alpha channel (or the tRNS chunk data) after it's read, so that 0 is
1282
- fully opaque and 255 (in 8-bit or paletted images) or 65535 (in 16-bit
1283
- images) is fully transparent, with
1284
-
1285
- png_set_invert_alpha(png_ptr);
1286
-
1287
- PNG files pack pixels of bit depths 1, 2, and 4 into bytes as small as
1288
- they can, resulting in, for example, 8 pixels per byte for 1 bit
1289
- files. This code expands to 1 pixel per byte without changing the
1290
- values of the pixels:
1291
-
1292
- if (bit_depth < 8)
1293
- png_set_packing(png_ptr);
1294
-
1295
- PNG files have possible bit depths of 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. All pixels
1296
- stored in a PNG image have been "scaled" or "shifted" up to the next
1297
- higher possible bit depth (e.g. from 5 bits/sample in the range [0,31] to
1298
- 8 bits/sample in the range [0, 255]). However, it is also possible to
1299
- convert the PNG pixel data back to the original bit depth of the image.
1300
- This call reduces the pixels back down to the original bit depth:
1301
-
1302
- png_color_8p sig_bit;
1303
-
1304
- if (png_get_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit))
1305
- png_set_shift(png_ptr, sig_bit);
1306
-
1307
- PNG files store 3-color pixels in red, green, blue order. This code
1308
- changes the storage of the pixels to blue, green, red:
1309
-
1310
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
1311
- color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
1312
- png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
1313
-
1314
- PNG files store RGB pixels packed into 3 or 6 bytes. This code expands them
1315
- into 4 or 8 bytes for windowing systems that need them in this format:
1316
-
1317
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
1318
- png_set_filler(png_ptr, filler, PNG_FILLER_BEFORE);
1319
-
1320
- where "filler" is the 8 or 16-bit number to fill with, and the location is
1321
- either PNG_FILLER_BEFORE or PNG_FILLER_AFTER, depending upon whether
1322
- you want the filler before the RGB or after. This transformation
1323
- does not affect images that already have full alpha channels. To add an
1324
- opaque alpha channel, use filler=0xff or 0xffff and PNG_FILLER_AFTER which
1325
- will generate RGBA pixels.
1326
-
1327
- Note that png_set_filler() does not change the color type. If you want
1328
- to do that, you can add a true alpha channel with
1329
-
1330
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
1331
- color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1332
- png_set_add_alpha(png_ptr, filler, PNG_FILLER_AFTER);
1333
-
1334
- where "filler" contains the alpha value to assign to each pixel.
1335
- This function was added in libpng-1.2.7.
1336
-
1337
- If you are reading an image with an alpha channel, and you need the
1338
- data as ARGB instead of the normal PNG format RGBA:
1339
-
1340
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
1341
- png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
1342
-
1343
- For some uses, you may want a grayscale image to be represented as
1344
- RGB. This code will do that conversion:
1345
-
1346
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY ||
1347
- color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
1348
- png_set_gray_to_rgb(png_ptr);
1349
-
1350
- Conversely, you can convert an RGB or RGBA image to grayscale or grayscale
1351
- with alpha.
1352
-
1353
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
1354
- color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
1355
- png_set_rgb_to_gray_fixed(png_ptr, error_action,
1356
- int red_weight, int green_weight);
1357
-
1358
- error_action = 1: silently do the conversion
1359
- error_action = 2: issue a warning if the original
1360
- image has any pixel where
1361
- red != green or red != blue
1362
- error_action = 3: issue an error and abort the
1363
- conversion if the original
1364
- image has any pixel where
1365
- red != green or red != blue
1366
-
1367
- red_weight: weight of red component times 100000
1368
- green_weight: weight of green component times 100000
1369
- If either weight is negative, default
1370
- weights (21268, 71514) are used.
1371
-
1372
- If you have set error_action = 1 or 2, you can
1373
- later check whether the image really was gray, after processing
1374
- the image rows, with the png_get_rgb_to_gray_status(png_ptr) function.
1375
- It will return a png_byte that is zero if the image was gray or
1376
- 1 if there were any non-gray pixels. bKGD and sBIT data
1377
- will be silently converted to grayscale, using the green channel
1378
- data, regardless of the error_action setting.
1379
-
1380
- With red_weight+green_weight<=100000,
1381
- the normalized graylevel is computed:
1382
-
1383
- int rw = red_weight * 65536;
1384
- int gw = green_weight * 65536;
1385
- int bw = 65536 - (rw + gw);
1386
- gray = (rw*red + gw*green + bw*blue)/65536;
1387
-
1388
- The default values approximate those recommended in the Charles
1389
- Poynton's Color FAQ, <http://www.inforamp.net/~poynton/>
1390
- Copyright (c) 1998-01-04 Charles Poynton <poynton at inforamp.net>
1391
-
1392
- Y = 0.212671 * R + 0.715160 * G + 0.072169 * B
1393
-
1394
- Libpng approximates this with
1395
-
1396
- Y = 0.21268 * R + 0.7151 * G + 0.07217 * B
1397
-
1398
- which can be expressed with integers as
1399
-
1400
- Y = (6969 * R + 23434 * G + 2365 * B)/32768
1401
-
1402
- The calculation is done in a linear colorspace, if the image gamma
1403
- is known.
1404
-
1405
- If you have a grayscale and you are using png_set_expand_depth(),
1406
- png_set_expand(), or png_set_gray_to_rgb to change to truecolor or to
1407
- a higher bit-depth, you must either supply the background color as a gray
1408
- value at the original file bit-depth (need_expand = 1) or else supply the
1409
- background color as an RGB triplet at the final, expanded bit depth
1410
- (need_expand = 0). Similarly, if you are reading a paletted image, you
1411
- must either supply the background color as a palette index (need_expand = 1)
1412
- or as an RGB triplet that may or may not be in the palette (need_expand = 0).
1413
-
1414
- png_color_16 my_background;
1415
- png_color_16p image_background;
1416
-
1417
- if (png_get_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &image_background))
1418
- png_set_background(png_ptr, image_background,
1419
- PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_FILE, 1, 1.0);
1420
- else
1421
- png_set_background(png_ptr, &my_background,
1422
- PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_SCREEN, 0, 1.0);
1423
-
1424
- The png_set_background() function tells libpng to composite images
1425
- with alpha or simple transparency against the supplied background
1426
- color. If the PNG file contains a bKGD chunk (PNG_INFO_bKGD valid),
1427
- you may use this color, or supply another color more suitable for
1428
- the current display (e.g., the background color from a web page). You
1429
- need to tell libpng whether the color is in the gamma space of the
1430
- display (PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_SCREEN for colors you supply), the file
1431
- (PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_FILE for colors from the bKGD chunk), or one
1432
- that is neither of these gammas (PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_UNIQUE - I don't
1433
- know why anyone would use this, but it's here).
1434
-
1435
- To properly display PNG images on any kind of system, the application needs
1436
- to know what the display gamma is. Ideally, the user will know this, and
1437
- the application will allow them to set it. One method of allowing the user
1438
- to set the display gamma separately for each system is to check for a
1439
- SCREEN_GAMMA or DISPLAY_GAMMA environment variable, which will hopefully be
1440
- correctly set.
1441
-
1442
- Note that display_gamma is the overall gamma correction required to produce
1443
- pleasing results, which depends on the lighting conditions in the surrounding
1444
- environment. In a dim or brightly lit room, no compensation other than
1445
- the physical gamma exponent of the monitor is needed, while in a dark room
1446
- a slightly smaller exponent is better.
1447
-
1448
- double gamma, screen_gamma;
1449
-
1450
- if (/* We have a user-defined screen
1451
- gamma value */)
1452
- {
1453
- screen_gamma = user_defined_screen_gamma;
1454
- }
1455
- /* One way that applications can share the same
1456
- screen gamma value */
1457
- else if ((gamma_str = getenv("SCREEN_GAMMA"))
1458
- != NULL)
1459
- {
1460
- screen_gamma = (double)atof(gamma_str);
1461
- }
1462
- /* If we don't have another value */
1463
- else
1464
- {
1465
- screen_gamma = 2.2; /* A good guess for a
1466
- PC monitor in a bright office or a dim room */
1467
- screen_gamma = 2.0; /* A good guess for a
1468
- PC monitor in a dark room */
1469
- screen_gamma = 1.7 or 1.0; /* A good
1470
- guess for Mac systems */
1471
- }
1472
-
1473
- The png_set_gamma() function handles gamma transformations of the data.
1474
- Pass both the file gamma and the current screen_gamma. If the file does
1475
- not have a gamma value, you can pass one anyway if you have an idea what
1476
- it is (usually 0.45455 is a good guess for GIF images on PCs). Note
1477
- that file gammas are inverted from screen gammas. See the discussions
1478
- on gamma in the PNG specification for an excellent description of what
1479
- gamma is, and why all applications should support it. It is strongly
1480
- recommended that PNG viewers support gamma correction.
1481
-
1482
- if (png_get_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, &gamma))
1483
- png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, gamma);
1484
- else
1485
- png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, 0.45455);
1486
-
1487
- If you need to reduce an RGB file to a paletted file, or if a paletted
1488
- file has more entries then will fit on your screen, png_set_dither()
1489
- will do that. Note that this is a simple match dither that merely
1490
- finds the closest color available. This should work fairly well with
1491
- optimized palettes, and fairly badly with linear color cubes. If you
1492
- pass a palette that is larger then maximum_colors, the file will
1493
- reduce the number of colors in the palette so it will fit into
1494
- maximum_colors. If there is a histogram, it will use it to make
1495
- more intelligent choices when reducing the palette. If there is no
1496
- histogram, it may not do as good a job.
1497
-
1498
- if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
1499
- {
1500
- if (png_get_valid(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1501
- PNG_INFO_PLTE))
1502
- {
1503
- png_uint_16p histogram = NULL;
1504
-
1505
- png_get_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1506
- &histogram);
1507
- png_set_dither(png_ptr, palette, num_palette,
1508
- max_screen_colors, histogram, 1);
1509
- }
1510
- else
1511
- {
1512
- png_color std_color_cube[MAX_SCREEN_COLORS] =
1513
- { ... colors ... };
1514
-
1515
- png_set_dither(png_ptr, std_color_cube,
1516
- MAX_SCREEN_COLORS, MAX_SCREEN_COLORS,
1517
- NULL,0);
1518
- }
1519
- }
1520
-
1521
- PNG files describe monochrome as black being zero and white being one.
1522
- The following code will reverse this (make black be one and white be
1523
- zero):
1524
-
1525
- if (bit_depth == 1 && color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1526
- png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
1527
-
1528
- This function can also be used to invert grayscale and gray-alpha images:
1529
-
1530
- if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY ||
1531
- color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
1532
- png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
1533
-
1534
- PNG files store 16 bit pixels in network byte order (big-endian,
1535
- ie. most significant bits first). This code changes the storage to the
1536
- other way (little-endian, i.e. least significant bits first, the
1537
- way PCs store them):
1538
-
1539
- if (bit_depth == 16)
1540
- png_set_swap(png_ptr);
1541
-
1542
- If you are using packed-pixel images (1, 2, or 4 bits/pixel), and you
1543
- need to change the order the pixels are packed into bytes, you can use:
1544
-
1545
- if (bit_depth < 8)
1546
- png_set_packswap(png_ptr);
1547
-
1548
- Finally, you can write your own transformation function if none of
1549
- the existing ones meets your needs. This is done by setting a callback
1550
- with
1551
-
1552
- png_set_read_user_transform_fn(png_ptr,
1553
- read_transform_fn);
1554
-
1555
- You must supply the function
1556
-
1557
- void read_transform_fn(png_ptr ptr, row_info_ptr
1558
- row_info, png_bytep data)
1559
-
1560
- See pngtest.c for a working example. Your function will be called
1561
- after all of the other transformations have been processed.
1562
-
1563
- You can also set up a pointer to a user structure for use by your
1564
- callback function, and you can inform libpng that your transform
1565
- function will change the number of channels or bit depth with the
1566
- function
1567
-
1568
- png_set_user_transform_info(png_ptr, user_ptr,
1569
- user_depth, user_channels);
1570
-
1571
- The user's application, not libpng, is responsible for allocating and
1572
- freeing any memory required for the user structure.
1573
-
1574
- You can retrieve the pointer via the function
1575
- png_get_user_transform_ptr(). For example:
1576
-
1577
- voidp read_user_transform_ptr =
1578
- png_get_user_transform_ptr(png_ptr);
1579
-
1580
- The last thing to handle is interlacing; this is covered in detail below,
1581
- but you must call the function here if you want libpng to handle expansion
1582
- of the interlaced image.
1583
-
1584
- number_of_passes = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
1585
-
1586
- After setting the transformations, libpng can update your png_info
1587
- structure to reflect any transformations you've requested with this
1588
- call. This is most useful to update the info structure's rowbytes
1589
- field so you can use it to allocate your image memory. This function
1590
- will also update your palette with the correct screen_gamma and
1591
- background if these have been given with the calls above.
1592
-
1593
- png_read_update_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1594
-
1595
- After you call png_read_update_info(), you can allocate any
1596
- memory you need to hold the image. The row data is simply
1597
- raw byte data for all forms of images. As the actual allocation
1598
- varies among applications, no example will be given. If you
1599
- are allocating one large chunk, you will need to build an
1600
- array of pointers to each row, as it will be needed for some
1601
- of the functions below.
1602
-
1603
- .SS Reading image data
1604
-
1605
- After you've allocated memory, you can read the image data.
1606
- The simplest way to do this is in one function call. If you are
1607
- allocating enough memory to hold the whole image, you can just
1608
- call png_read_image() and libpng will read in all the image data
1609
- and put it in the memory area supplied. You will need to pass in
1610
- an array of pointers to each row.
1611
-
1612
- This function automatically handles interlacing, so you don't need
1613
- to call png_set_interlace_handling() or call this function multiple
1614
- times, or any of that other stuff necessary with png_read_rows().
1615
-
1616
- png_read_image(png_ptr, row_pointers);
1617
-
1618
- where row_pointers is:
1619
-
1620
- png_bytep row_pointers[height];
1621
-
1622
- You can point to void or char or whatever you use for pixels.
1623
-
1624
- If you don't want to read in the whole image at once, you can
1625
- use png_read_rows() instead. If there is no interlacing (check
1626
- interlace_type == PNG_INTERLACE_NONE), this is simple:
1627
-
1628
- png_read_rows(png_ptr, row_pointers, NULL,
1629
- number_of_rows);
1630
-
1631
- where row_pointers is the same as in the png_read_image() call.
1632
-
1633
- If you are doing this just one row at a time, you can do this with
1634
- a single row_pointer instead of an array of row_pointers:
1635
-
1636
- png_bytep row_pointer = row;
1637
- png_read_row(png_ptr, row_pointer, NULL);
1638
-
1639
- If the file is interlaced (interlace_type != 0 in the IHDR chunk), things
1640
- get somewhat harder. The only current (PNG Specification version 1.2)
1641
- interlacing type for PNG is (interlace_type == PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
1642
- is a somewhat complicated 2D interlace scheme, known as Adam7, that
1643
- breaks down an image into seven smaller images of varying size, based
1644
- on an 8x8 grid.
1645
-
1646
- libpng can fill out those images or it can give them to you "as is".
1647
- If you want them filled out, there are two ways to do that. The one
1648
- mentioned in the PNG specification is to expand each pixel to cover
1649
- those pixels that have not been read yet (the "rectangle" method).
1650
- This results in a blocky image for the first pass, which gradually
1651
- smooths out as more pixels are read. The other method is the "sparkle"
1652
- method, where pixels are drawn only in their final locations, with the
1653
- rest of the image remaining whatever colors they were initialized to
1654
- before the start of the read. The first method usually looks better,
1655
- but tends to be slower, as there are more pixels to put in the rows.
1656
-
1657
- If you don't want libpng to handle the interlacing details, just call
1658
- png_read_rows() seven times to read in all seven images. Each of the
1659
- images is a valid image by itself, or they can all be combined on an
1660
- 8x8 grid to form a single image (although if you intend to combine them
1661
- you would be far better off using the libpng interlace handling).
1662
-
1663
- The first pass will return an image 1/8 as wide as the entire image
1664
- (every 8th column starting in column 0) and 1/8 as high as the original
1665
- (every 8th row starting in row 0), the second will be 1/8 as wide
1666
- (starting in column 4) and 1/8 as high (also starting in row 0). The
1667
- third pass will be 1/4 as wide (every 4th pixel starting in column 0) and
1668
- 1/8 as high (every 8th row starting in row 4), and the fourth pass will
1669
- be 1/4 as wide and 1/4 as high (every 4th column starting in column 2,
1670
- and every 4th row starting in row 0). The fifth pass will return an
1671
- image 1/2 as wide, and 1/4 as high (starting at column 0 and row 2),
1672
- while the sixth pass will be 1/2 as wide and 1/2 as high as the original
1673
- (starting in column 1 and row 0). The seventh and final pass will be as
1674
- wide as the original, and 1/2 as high, containing all of the odd
1675
- numbered scanlines. Phew!
1676
-
1677
- If you want libpng to expand the images, call this before calling
1678
- png_start_read_image() or png_read_update_info():
1679
-
1680
- if (interlace_type == PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
1681
- number_of_passes
1682
- = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
1683
-
1684
- This will return the number of passes needed. Currently, this
1685
- is seven, but may change if another interlace type is added.
1686
- This function can be called even if the file is not interlaced,
1687
- where it will return one pass.
1688
-
1689
- If you are not going to display the image after each pass, but are
1690
- going to wait until the entire image is read in, use the sparkle
1691
- effect. This effect is faster and the end result of either method
1692
- is exactly the same. If you are planning on displaying the image
1693
- after each pass, the "rectangle" effect is generally considered the
1694
- better looking one.
1695
-
1696
- If you only want the "sparkle" effect, just call png_read_rows() as
1697
- normal, with the third parameter NULL. Make sure you make pass over
1698
- the image number_of_passes times, and you don't change the data in the
1699
- rows between calls. You can change the locations of the data, just
1700
- not the data. Each pass only writes the pixels appropriate for that
1701
- pass, and assumes the data from previous passes is still valid.
1702
-
1703
- png_read_rows(png_ptr, row_pointers, NULL,
1704
- number_of_rows);
1705
-
1706
- If you only want the first effect (the rectangles), do the same as
1707
- before except pass the row buffer in the third parameter, and leave
1708
- the second parameter NULL.
1709
-
1710
- png_read_rows(png_ptr, NULL, row_pointers,
1711
- number_of_rows);
1712
-
1713
- .SS Finishing a sequential read
1714
-
1715
- After you are finished reading the image through the
1716
- low-level interface, you can finish reading the file. If you are
1717
- interested in comments or time, which may be stored either before or
1718
- after the image data, you should pass the separate png_info struct if
1719
- you want to keep the comments from before and after the image
1720
- separate. If you are not interested, you can pass NULL.
1721
-
1722
- png_read_end(png_ptr, end_info);
1723
-
1724
- When you are done, you can free all memory allocated by libpng like this:
1725
-
1726
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr,
1727
- &end_info);
1728
-
1729
- It is also possible to individually free the info_ptr members that
1730
- point to libpng-allocated storage with the following function:
1731
-
1732
- png_free_data(png_ptr, info_ptr, mask, seq)
1733
- mask - identifies data to be freed, a mask
1734
- containing the bitwise OR of one or
1735
- more of
1736
- PNG_FREE_PLTE, PNG_FREE_TRNS,
1737
- PNG_FREE_HIST, PNG_FREE_ICCP,
1738
- PNG_FREE_PCAL, PNG_FREE_ROWS,
1739
- PNG_FREE_SCAL, PNG_FREE_SPLT,
1740
- PNG_FREE_TEXT, PNG_FREE_UNKN,
1741
- or simply PNG_FREE_ALL
1742
- seq - sequence number of item to be freed
1743
- (-1 for all items)
1744
-
1745
- This function may be safely called when the relevant storage has
1746
- already been freed, or has not yet been allocated, or was allocated
1747
- by the user and not by libpng, and will in those
1748
- cases do nothing. The "seq" parameter is ignored if only one item
1749
- of the selected data type, such as PLTE, is allowed. If "seq" is not
1750
- -1, and multiple items are allowed for the data type identified in
1751
- the mask, such as text or sPLT, only the n'th item in the structure
1752
- is freed, where n is "seq".
1753
-
1754
- The default behavior is only to free data that was allocated internally
1755
- by libpng. This can be changed, so that libpng will not free the data,
1756
- or so that it will free data that was allocated by the user with png_malloc()
1757
- or png_zalloc() and passed in via a png_set_*() function, with
1758
-
1759
- png_data_freer(png_ptr, info_ptr, freer, mask)
1760
- mask - which data elements are affected
1761
- same choices as in png_free_data()
1762
- freer - one of
1763
- PNG_DESTROY_WILL_FREE_DATA
1764
- PNG_SET_WILL_FREE_DATA
1765
- PNG_USER_WILL_FREE_DATA
1766
-
1767
- This function only affects data that has already been allocated.
1768
- You can call this function after reading the PNG data but before calling
1769
- any png_set_*() functions, to control whether the user or the png_set_*()
1770
- function is responsible for freeing any existing data that might be present,
1771
- and again after the png_set_*() functions to control whether the user
1772
- or png_destroy_*() is supposed to free the data. When the user assumes
1773
- responsibility for libpng-allocated data, the application must use
1774
- png_free() to free it, and when the user transfers responsibility to libpng
1775
- for data that the user has allocated, the user must have used png_malloc()
1776
- or png_zalloc() to allocate it.
1777
-
1778
- If you allocated your row_pointers in a single block, as suggested above in
1779
- the description of the high level read interface, you must not transfer
1780
- responsibility for freeing it to the png_set_rows or png_read_destroy function,
1781
- because they would also try to free the individual row_pointers[i].
1782
-
1783
- If you allocated text_ptr.text, text_ptr.lang, and text_ptr.translated_keyword
1784
- separately, do not transfer responsibility for freeing text_ptr to libpng,
1785
- because when libpng fills a png_text structure it combines these members with
1786
- the key member, and png_free_data() will free only text_ptr.key. Similarly,
1787
- if you transfer responsibility for free'ing text_ptr from libpng to your
1788
- application, your application must not separately free those members.
1789
-
1790
- The png_free_data() function will turn off the "valid" flag for anything
1791
- it frees. If you need to turn the flag off for a chunk that was freed by your
1792
- application instead of by libpng, you can use
1793
-
1794
- png_set_invalid(png_ptr, info_ptr, mask);
1795
- mask - identifies the chunks to be made invalid,
1796
- containing the bitwise OR of one or
1797
- more of
1798
- PNG_INFO_gAMA, PNG_INFO_sBIT,
1799
- PNG_INFO_cHRM, PNG_INFO_PLTE,
1800
- PNG_INFO_tRNS, PNG_INFO_bKGD,
1801
- PNG_INFO_hIST, PNG_INFO_pHYs,
1802
- PNG_INFO_oFFs, PNG_INFO_tIME,
1803
- PNG_INFO_pCAL, PNG_INFO_sRGB,
1804
- PNG_INFO_iCCP, PNG_INFO_sPLT,
1805
- PNG_INFO_sCAL, PNG_INFO_IDAT
1806
-
1807
- For a more compact example of reading a PNG image, see the file example.c.
1808
-
1809
- .SS Reading PNG files progressively
1810
-
1811
- The progressive reader is slightly different then the non-progressive
1812
- reader. Instead of calling png_read_info(), png_read_rows(), and
1813
- png_read_end(), you make one call to png_process_data(), which calls
1814
- callbacks when it has the info, a row, or the end of the image. You
1815
- set up these callbacks with png_set_progressive_read_fn(). You don't
1816
- have to worry about the input/output functions of libpng, as you are
1817
- giving the library the data directly in png_process_data(). I will
1818
- assume that you have read the section on reading PNG files above,
1819
- so I will only highlight the differences (although I will show
1820
- all of the code).
1821
-
1822
- png_structp png_ptr;
1823
- png_infop info_ptr;
1824
-
1825
- /* An example code fragment of how you would
1826
- initialize the progressive reader in your
1827
- application. */
1828
- int
1829
- initialize_png_reader()
1830
- {
1831
- png_ptr = png_create_read_struct
1832
- (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, (png_voidp)user_error_ptr,
1833
- user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
1834
- if (!png_ptr)
1835
- return (ERROR);
1836
- info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
1837
- if (!info_ptr)
1838
- {
1839
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL,
1840
- (png_infopp)NULL);
1841
- return (ERROR);
1842
- }
1843
-
1844
- if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
1845
- {
1846
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr,
1847
- (png_infopp)NULL);
1848
- return (ERROR);
1849
- }
1850
-
1851
- /* This one's new. You can provide functions
1852
- to be called when the header info is valid,
1853
- when each row is completed, and when the image
1854
- is finished. If you aren't using all functions,
1855
- you can specify NULL parameters. Even when all
1856
- three functions are NULL, you need to call
1857
- png_set_progressive_read_fn(). You can use
1858
- any struct as the user_ptr (cast to a void pointer
1859
- for the function call), and retrieve the pointer
1860
- from inside the callbacks using the function
1861
-
1862
- png_get_progressive_ptr(png_ptr);
1863
-
1864
- which will return a void pointer, which you have
1865
- to cast appropriately.
1866
- */
1867
- png_set_progressive_read_fn(png_ptr, (void *)user_ptr,
1868
- info_callback, row_callback, end_callback);
1869
-
1870
- return 0;
1871
- }
1872
-
1873
- /* A code fragment that you call as you receive blocks
1874
- of data */
1875
- int
1876
- process_data(png_bytep buffer, png_uint_32 length)
1877
- {
1878
- if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
1879
- {
1880
- png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr,
1881
- (png_infopp)NULL);
1882
- return (ERROR);
1883
- }
1884
-
1885
- /* This one's new also. Simply give it a chunk
1886
- of data from the file stream (in order, of
1887
- course). On machines with segmented memory
1888
- models machines, don't give it any more than
1889
- 64K. The library seems to run fine with sizes
1890
- of 4K. Although you can give it much less if
1891
- necessary (I assume you can give it chunks of
1892
- 1 byte, I haven't tried less then 256 bytes
1893
- yet). When this function returns, you may
1894
- want to display any rows that were generated
1895
- in the row callback if you don't already do
1896
- so there.
1897
- */
1898
- png_process_data(png_ptr, info_ptr, buffer, length);
1899
- return 0;
1900
- }
1901
-
1902
- /* This function is called (as set by
1903
- png_set_progressive_read_fn() above) when enough data
1904
- has been supplied so all of the header has been
1905
- read.
1906
- */
1907
- void
1908
- info_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info)
1909
- {
1910
- /* Do any setup here, including setting any of
1911
- the transformations mentioned in the Reading
1912
- PNG files section. For now, you _must_ call
1913
- either png_start_read_image() or
1914
- png_read_update_info() after all the
1915
- transformations are set (even if you don't set
1916
- any). You may start getting rows before
1917
- png_process_data() returns, so this is your
1918
- last chance to prepare for that.
1919
- */
1920
- }
1921
-
1922
- /* This function is called when each row of image
1923
- data is complete */
1924
- void
1925
- row_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep new_row,
1926
- png_uint_32 row_num, int pass)
1927
- {
1928
- /* If the image is interlaced, and you turned
1929
- on the interlace handler, this function will
1930
- be called for every row in every pass. Some
1931
- of these rows will not be changed from the
1932
- previous pass. When the row is not changed,
1933
- the new_row variable will be NULL. The rows
1934
- and passes are called in order, so you don't
1935
- really need the row_num and pass, but I'm
1936
- supplying them because it may make your life
1937
- easier.
1938
-
1939
- For the non-NULL rows of interlaced images,
1940
- you must call png_progressive_combine_row()
1941
- passing in the row and the old row. You can
1942
- call this function for NULL rows (it will just
1943
- return) and for non-interlaced images (it just
1944
- does the memcpy for you) if it will make the
1945
- code easier. Thus, you can just do this for
1946
- all cases:
1947
- */
1948
-
1949
- png_progressive_combine_row(png_ptr, old_row,
1950
- new_row);
1951
-
1952
- /* where old_row is what was displayed for
1953
- previously for the row. Note that the first
1954
- pass (pass == 0, really) will completely cover
1955
- the old row, so the rows do not have to be
1956
- initialized. After the first pass (and only
1957
- for interlaced images), you will have to pass
1958
- the current row, and the function will combine
1959
- the old row and the new row.
1960
- */
1961
- }
1962
-
1963
- void
1964
- end_callback(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info)
1965
- {
1966
- /* This function is called after the whole image
1967
- has been read, including any chunks after the
1968
- image (up to and including the IEND). You
1969
- will usually have the same info chunk as you
1970
- had in the header, although some data may have
1971
- been added to the comments and time fields.
1972
-
1973
- Most people won't do much here, perhaps setting
1974
- a flag that marks the image as finished.
1975
- */
1976
- }
1977
-
1978
-
1979
-
1980
- .SH IV. Writing
1981
-
1982
- Much of this is very similar to reading. However, everything of
1983
- importance is repeated here, so you won't have to constantly look
1984
- back up in the reading section to understand writing.
1985
-
1986
- .SS Setup
1987
-
1988
- You will want to do the I/O initialization before you get into libpng,
1989
- so if it doesn't work, you don't have anything to undo. If you are not
1990
- using the standard I/O functions, you will need to replace them with
1991
- custom writing functions. See the discussion under Customizing libpng.
1992
-
1993
- FILE *fp = fopen(file_name, "wb");
1994
- if (!fp)
1995
- {
1996
- return (ERROR);
1997
- }
1998
-
1999
- Next, png_struct and png_info need to be allocated and initialized.
2000
- As these can be both relatively large, you may not want to store these
2001
- on the stack, unless you have stack space to spare. Of course, you
2002
- will want to check if they return NULL. If you are also reading,
2003
- you won't want to name your read structure and your write structure
2004
- both "png_ptr"; you can call them anything you like, such as
2005
- "read_ptr" and "write_ptr". Look at pngtest.c, for example.
2006
-
2007
- png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct
2008
- (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, (png_voidp)user_error_ptr,
2009
- user_error_fn, user_warning_fn);
2010
- if (!png_ptr)
2011
- return (ERROR);
2012
-
2013
- png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
2014
- if (!info_ptr)
2015
- {
2016
- png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr,
2017
- (png_infopp)NULL);
2018
- return (ERROR);
2019
- }
2020
-
2021
- If you want to use your own memory allocation routines,
2022
- define PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED and use
2023
- png_create_write_struct_2() instead of png_create_write_struct():
2024
-
2025
- png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct_2
2026
- (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, (png_voidp)user_error_ptr,
2027
- user_error_fn, user_warning_fn, (png_voidp)
2028
- user_mem_ptr, user_malloc_fn, user_free_fn);
2029
-
2030
- After you have these structures, you will need to set up the
2031
- error handling. When libpng encounters an error, it expects to
2032
- longjmp() back to your routine. Therefore, you will need to call
2033
- setjmp() and pass the png_jmpbuf(png_ptr). If you
2034
- write the file from different routines, you will need to update
2035
- the png_jmpbuf(png_ptr) every time you enter a new routine that will
2036
- call a png_*() function. See your documentation of setjmp/longjmp
2037
- for your compiler for more information on setjmp/longjmp. See
2038
- the discussion on libpng error handling in the Customizing Libpng
2039
- section below for more information on the libpng error handling.
2040
-
2041
- if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr)))
2042
- {
2043
- png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr);
2044
- fclose(fp);
2045
- return (ERROR);
2046
- }
2047
- ...
2048
- return;
2049
-
2050
- If you would rather avoid the complexity of setjmp/longjmp issues,
2051
- you can compile libpng with PNG_SETJMP_NOT_SUPPORTED, in which case
2052
- errors will result in a call to PNG_ABORT() which defaults to abort().
2053
-
2054
- Now you need to set up the output code. The default for libpng is to
2055
- use the C function fwrite(). If you use this, you will need to pass a
2056
- valid FILE * in the function png_init_io(). Be sure that the file is
2057
- opened in binary mode. Again, if you wish to handle writing data in
2058
- another way, see the discussion on libpng I/O handling in the Customizing
2059
- Libpng section below.
2060
-
2061
- png_init_io(png_ptr, fp);
2062
-
2063
- If you are embedding your PNG into a datastream such as MNG, and don't
2064
- want libpng to write the 8-byte signature, or if you have already
2065
- written the signature in your application, use
2066
-
2067
- png_set_sig_bytes(png_ptr, 8);
2068
-
2069
- to inform libpng that it should not write a signature.
2070
-
2071
- .SS Write callbacks
2072
-
2073
- At this point, you can set up a callback function that will be
2074
- called after each row has been written, which you can use to control
2075
- a progress meter or the like. It's demonstrated in pngtest.c.
2076
- You must supply a function
2077
-
2078
- void write_row_callback(png_ptr, png_uint_32 row,
2079
- int pass);
2080
- {
2081
- /* put your code here */
2082
- }
2083
-
2084
- (You can give it another name that you like instead of "write_row_callback")
2085
-
2086
- To inform libpng about your function, use
2087
-
2088
- png_set_write_status_fn(png_ptr, write_row_callback);
2089
-
2090
- You now have the option of modifying how the compression library will
2091
- run. The following functions are mainly for testing, but may be useful
2092
- in some cases, like if you need to write PNG files extremely fast and
2093
- are willing to give up some compression, or if you want to get the
2094
- maximum possible compression at the expense of slower writing. If you
2095
- have no special needs in this area, let the library do what it wants by
2096
- not calling this function at all, as it has been tuned to deliver a good
2097
- speed/compression ratio. The second parameter to png_set_filter() is
2098
- the filter method, for which the only valid values are 0 (as of the
2099
- July 1999 PNG specification, version 1.2) or 64 (if you are writing
2100
- a PNG datastream that is to be embedded in a MNG datastream). The third
2101
- parameter is a flag that indicates which filter type(s) are to be tested
2102
- for each scanline. See the PNG specification for details on the specific filter
2103
- types.
2104
-
2105
-
2106
- /* turn on or off filtering, and/or choose
2107
- specific filters. You can use either a single
2108
- PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NAME or the bitwise OR of one
2109
- or more PNG_FILTER_NAME masks. */
2110
- png_set_filter(png_ptr, 0,
2111
- PNG_FILTER_NONE | PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE |
2112
- PNG_FILTER_SUB | PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB |
2113
- PNG_FILTER_UP | PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP |
2114
- PNG_FILTER_AVE | PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVE |
2115
- PNG_FILTER_PAETH | PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH|
2116
- PNG_ALL_FILTERS);
2117
-
2118
- If an application
2119
- wants to start and stop using particular filters during compression,
2120
- it should start out with all of the filters (to ensure that the previous
2121
- row of pixels will be stored in case it's needed later), and then add
2122
- and remove them after the start of compression.
2123
-
2124
- If you are writing a PNG datastream that is to be embedded in a MNG
2125
- datastream, the second parameter can be either 0 or 64.
2126
-
2127
- The png_set_compression_*() functions interface to the zlib compression
2128
- library, and should mostly be ignored unless you really know what you are
2129
- doing. The only generally useful call is png_set_compression_level()
2130
- which changes how much time zlib spends on trying to compress the image
2131
- data. See the Compression Library (zlib.h and algorithm.txt, distributed
2132
- with zlib) for details on the compression levels.
2133
-
2134
- /* set the zlib compression level */
2135
- png_set_compression_level(png_ptr,
2136
- Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
2137
-
2138
- /* set other zlib parameters */
2139
- png_set_compression_mem_level(png_ptr, 8);
2140
- png_set_compression_strategy(png_ptr,
2141
- Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
2142
- png_set_compression_window_bits(png_ptr, 15);
2143
- png_set_compression_method(png_ptr, 8);
2144
- png_set_compression_buffer_size(png_ptr, 8192)
2145
-
2146
- extern PNG_EXPORT(void,png_set_zbuf_size)
2147
-
2148
- .SS Setting the contents of info for output
2149
-
2150
- You now need to fill in the png_info structure with all the data you
2151
- wish to write before the actual image. Note that the only thing you
2152
- are allowed to write after the image is the text chunks and the time
2153
- chunk (as of PNG Specification 1.2, anyway). See png_write_end() and
2154
- the latest PNG specification for more information on that. If you
2155
- wish to write them before the image, fill them in now, and flag that
2156
- data as being valid. If you want to wait until after the data, don't
2157
- fill them until png_write_end(). For all the fields in png_info and
2158
- their data types, see png.h. For explanations of what the fields
2159
- contain, see the PNG specification.
2160
-
2161
- Some of the more important parts of the png_info are:
2162
-
2163
- png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height,
2164
- bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type,
2165
- compression_type, filter_method)
2166
- width - holds the width of the image
2167
- in pixels (up to 2^31).
2168
- height - holds the height of the image
2169
- in pixels (up to 2^31).
2170
- bit_depth - holds the bit depth of one of the
2171
- image channels.
2172
- (valid values are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
2173
- and depend also on the
2174
- color_type. See also significant
2175
- bits (sBIT) below).
2176
- color_type - describes which color/alpha
2177
- channels are present.
2178
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY
2179
- (bit depths 1, 2, 4, 8, 16)
2180
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
2181
- (bit depths 8, 16)
2182
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
2183
- (bit depths 1, 2, 4, 8)
2184
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB
2185
- (bit_depths 8, 16)
2186
- PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
2187
- (bit_depths 8, 16)
2188
-
2189
- PNG_COLOR_MASK_PALETTE
2190
- PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR
2191
- PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA
2192
-
2193
- interlace_type - PNG_INTERLACE_NONE or
2194
- PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7
2195
- compression_type - (must be
2196
- PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT)
2197
- filter_method - (must be PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT
2198
- or, if you are writing a PNG to
2199
- be embedded in a MNG datastream,
2200
- can also be
2201
- PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING)
2202
-
2203
- If you call png_set_IHDR(), the call must appear before any of the
2204
- other png_set_*() functions, which might require access to some of
2205
- the IHDR settings. The remaining png_set_*() functions can be called
2206
- in any order.
2207
-
2208
- png_set_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, palette,
2209
- num_palette);
2210
- palette - the palette for the file
2211
- (array of png_color)
2212
- num_palette - number of entries in the palette
2213
-
2214
- png_set_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, gamma);
2215
- gamma - the gamma the image was created
2216
- at (PNG_INFO_gAMA)
2217
-
2218
- png_set_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, srgb_intent);
2219
- srgb_intent - the rendering intent
2220
- (PNG_INFO_sRGB) The presence of
2221
- the sRGB chunk means that the pixel
2222
- data is in the sRGB color space.
2223
- This chunk also implies specific
2224
- values of gAMA and cHRM. Rendering
2225
- intent is the CSS-1 property that
2226
- has been defined by the International
2227
- Color Consortium
2228
- (http://www.color.org).
2229
- It can be one of
2230
- PNG_sRGB_INTENT_SATURATION,
2231
- PNG_sRGB_INTENT_PERCEPTUAL,
2232
- PNG_sRGB_INTENT_ABSOLUTE, or
2233
- PNG_sRGB_INTENT_RELATIVE.
2234
-
2235
-
2236
- png_set_sRGB_gAMA_and_cHRM(png_ptr, info_ptr,
2237
- srgb_intent);
2238
- srgb_intent - the rendering intent
2239
- (PNG_INFO_sRGB) The presence of the
2240
- sRGB chunk means that the pixel
2241
- data is in the sRGB color space.
2242
- This function also causes gAMA and
2243
- cHRM chunks with the specific values
2244
- that are consistent with sRGB to be
2245
- written.
2246
-
2247
- png_set_iCCP(png_ptr, info_ptr, name, compression_type,
2248
- profile, proflen);
2249
- name - The profile name.
2250
- compression - The compression type; always
2251
- PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE for PNG 1.0.
2252
- You may give NULL to this argument to
2253
- ignore it.
2254
- profile - International Color Consortium color
2255
- profile data. May contain NULs.
2256
- proflen - length of profile data in bytes.
2257
-
2258
- png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, sig_bit);
2259
- sig_bit - the number of significant bits for
2260
- (PNG_INFO_sBIT) each of the gray, red,
2261
- green, and blue channels, whichever are
2262
- appropriate for the given color type
2263
- (png_color_16)
2264
-
2265
- png_set_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, trans, num_trans,
2266
- trans_values);
2267
- trans - array of transparent entries for
2268
- palette (PNG_INFO_tRNS)
2269
- trans_values - graylevel or color sample values of
2270
- the single transparent color for
2271
- non-paletted images (PNG_INFO_tRNS)
2272
- num_trans - number of transparent entries
2273
- (PNG_INFO_tRNS)
2274
-
2275
- png_set_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, hist);
2276
- (PNG_INFO_hIST)
2277
- hist - histogram of palette (array of
2278
- png_uint_16)
2279
-
2280
- png_set_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, mod_time);
2281
- mod_time - time image was last modified
2282
- (PNG_VALID_tIME)
2283
-
2284
- png_set_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, background);
2285
- background - background color (PNG_VALID_bKGD)
2286
-
2287
- png_set_text(png_ptr, info_ptr, text_ptr, num_text);
2288
- text_ptr - array of png_text holding image
2289
- comments
2290
- text_ptr[i].compression - type of compression used
2291
- on "text" PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
2292
- PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt
2293
- PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
2294
- PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt
2295
- text_ptr[i].key - keyword for comment. Must contain
2296
- 1-79 characters.
2297
- text_ptr[i].text - text comments for current
2298
- keyword. Can be NULL or empty.
2299
- text_ptr[i].text_length - length of text string,
2300
- after decompression, 0 for iTXt
2301
- text_ptr[i].itxt_length - length of itxt string,
2302
- after decompression, 0 for tEXt/zTXt
2303
- text_ptr[i].lang - language of comment (NULL or
2304
- empty for unknown).
2305
- text_ptr[i].translated_keyword - keyword in UTF-8 (NULL
2306
- or empty for unknown).
2307
- num_text - number of comments
2308
-
2309
- png_set_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &palette_ptr,
2310
- num_spalettes);
2311
- palette_ptr - array of png_sPLT_struct structures
2312
- to be added to the list of palettes
2313
- in the info structure.
2314
- num_spalettes - number of palette structures to be
2315
- added.
2316
-
2317
- png_set_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, offset_x, offset_y,
2318
- unit_type);
2319
- offset_x - positive offset from the left
2320
- edge of the screen
2321
- offset_y - positive offset from the top
2322
- edge of the screen
2323
- unit_type - PNG_OFFSET_PIXEL, PNG_OFFSET_MICROMETER
2324
-
2325
- png_set_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, res_x, res_y,
2326
- unit_type);
2327
- res_x - pixels/unit physical resolution
2328
- in x direction
2329
- res_y - pixels/unit physical resolution
2330
- in y direction
2331
- unit_type - PNG_RESOLUTION_UNKNOWN,
2332
- PNG_RESOLUTION_METER
2333
-
2334
- png_set_sCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, unit, width, height)
2335
- unit - physical scale units (an integer)
2336
- width - width of a pixel in physical scale units
2337
- height - height of a pixel in physical scale units
2338
- (width and height are doubles)
2339
-
2340
- png_set_sCAL_s(png_ptr, info_ptr, unit, width, height)
2341
- unit - physical scale units (an integer)
2342
- width - width of a pixel in physical scale units
2343
- height - height of a pixel in physical scale units
2344
- (width and height are strings like "2.54")
2345
-
2346
- png_set_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, &unknowns,
2347
- num_unknowns)
2348
- unknowns - array of png_unknown_chunk
2349
- structures holding unknown chunks
2350
- unknowns[i].name - name of unknown chunk
2351
- unknowns[i].data - data of unknown chunk
2352
- unknowns[i].size - size of unknown chunk's data
2353
- unknowns[i].location - position to write chunk in file
2354
- 0: do not write chunk
2355
- PNG_HAVE_IHDR: before PLTE
2356
- PNG_HAVE_PLTE: before IDAT
2357
- PNG_AFTER_IDAT: after IDAT
2358
-
2359
- The "location" member is set automatically according to
2360
- what part of the output file has already been written.
2361
- You can change its value after calling png_set_unknown_chunks()
2362
- as demonstrated in pngtest.c. Within each of the "locations",
2363
- the chunks are sequenced according to their position in the
2364
- structure (that is, the value of "i", which is the order in which
2365
- the chunk was either read from the input file or defined with
2366
- png_set_unknown_chunks).
2367
-
2368
- A quick word about text and num_text. text is an array of png_text
2369
- structures. num_text is the number of valid structures in the array.
2370
- Each png_text structure holds a language code, a keyword, a text value,
2371
- and a compression type.
2372
-
2373
- The compression types have the same valid numbers as the compression
2374
- types of the image data. Currently, the only valid number is zero.
2375
- However, you can store text either compressed or uncompressed, unlike
2376
- images, which always have to be compressed. So if you don't want the
2377
- text compressed, set the compression type to PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE.
2378
- Because tEXt and zTXt chunks don't have a language field, if you
2379
- specify PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE or PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt
2380
- any language code or translated keyword will not be written out.
2381
-
2382
- Until text gets around 1000 bytes, it is not worth compressing it.
2383
- After the text has been written out to the file, the compression type
2384
- is set to PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR or PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR,
2385
- so that it isn't written out again at the end (in case you are calling
2386
- png_write_end() with the same struct.
2387
-
2388
- The keywords that are given in the PNG Specification are:
2389
-
2390
- Title Short (one line) title or
2391
- caption for image
2392
- Author Name of image's creator
2393
- Description Description of image (possibly long)
2394
- Copyright Copyright notice
2395
- Creation Time Time of original image creation
2396
- (usually RFC 1123 format, see below)
2397
- Software Software used to create the image
2398
- Disclaimer Legal disclaimer
2399
- Warning Warning of nature of content
2400
- Source Device used to create the image
2401
- Comment Miscellaneous comment; conversion
2402
- from other image format
2403
-
2404
- The keyword-text pairs work like this. Keywords should be short
2405
- simple descriptions of what the comment is about. Some typical
2406
- keywords are found in the PNG specification, as is some recommendations
2407
- on keywords. You can repeat keywords in a file. You can even write
2408
- some text before the image and some after. For example, you may want
2409
- to put a description of the image before the image, but leave the
2410
- disclaimer until after, so viewers working over modem connections
2411
- don't have to wait for the disclaimer to go over the modem before
2412
- they start seeing the image. Finally, keywords should be full
2413
- words, not abbreviations. Keywords and text are in the ISO 8859-1
2414
- (Latin-1) character set (a superset of regular ASCII) and can not
2415
- contain NUL characters, and should not contain control or other
2416
- unprintable characters. To make the comments widely readable, stick
2417
- with basic ASCII, and avoid machine specific character set extensions
2418
- like the IBM-PC character set. The keyword must be present, but
2419
- you can leave off the text string on non-compressed pairs.
2420
- Compressed pairs must have a text string, as only the text string
2421
- is compressed anyway, so the compression would be meaningless.
2422
-
2423
- PNG supports modification time via the png_time structure. Two
2424
- conversion routines are provided, png_convert_from_time_t() for
2425
- time_t and png_convert_from_struct_tm() for struct tm. The
2426
- time_t routine uses gmtime(). You don't have to use either of
2427
- these, but if you wish to fill in the png_time structure directly,
2428
- you should provide the time in universal time (GMT) if possible
2429
- instead of your local time. Note that the year number is the full
2430
- year (e.g. 1998, rather than 98 - PNG is year 2000 compliant!), and
2431
- that months start with 1.
2432
-
2433
- If you want to store the time of the original image creation, you should
2434
- use a plain tEXt chunk with the "Creation Time" keyword. This is
2435
- necessary because the "creation time" of a PNG image is somewhat vague,
2436
- depending on whether you mean the PNG file, the time the image was
2437
- created in a non-PNG format, a still photo from which the image was
2438
- scanned, or possibly the subject matter itself. In order to facilitate
2439
- machine-readable dates, it is recommended that the "Creation Time"
2440
- tEXt chunk use RFC 1123 format dates (e.g. "22 May 1997 18:07:10 GMT"),
2441
- although this isn't a requirement. Unlike the tIME chunk, the
2442
- "Creation Time" tEXt chunk is not expected to be automatically changed
2443
- by the software. To facilitate the use of RFC 1123 dates, a function
2444
- png_convert_to_rfc1123(png_timep) is provided to convert from PNG
2445
- time to an RFC 1123 format string.
2446
-
2447
- .SS Writing unknown chunks
2448
-
2449
- You can use the png_set_unknown_chunks function to queue up chunks
2450
- for writing. You give it a chunk name, raw data, and a size; that's
2451
- all there is to it. The chunks will be written by the next following
2452
- png_write_info_before_PLTE, png_write_info, or png_write_end function.
2453
- Any chunks previously read into the info structure's unknown-chunk
2454
- list will also be written out in a sequence that satisfies the PNG
2455
- specification's ordering rules.
2456
-
2457
- .SS The high-level write interface
2458
-
2459
- At this point there are two ways to proceed; through the high-level
2460
- write interface, or through a sequence of low-level write operations.
2461
- You can use the high-level interface if your image data is present
2462
- in the info structure. All defined output
2463
- transformations are permitted, enabled by the following masks.
2464
-
2465
- PNG_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY No transformation
2466
- PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING Pack 1, 2 and 4-bit samples
2467
- PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP Change order of packed
2468
- pixels to LSB first
2469
- PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO Invert monochrome images
2470
- PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT Normalize pixels to the
2471
- sBIT depth
2472
- PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR Flip RGB to BGR, RGBA
2473
- to BGRA
2474
- PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA Flip RGBA to ARGB or GA
2475
- to AG
2476
- PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA Change alpha from opacity
2477
- to transparency
2478
- PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN Byte-swap 16-bit samples
2479
- PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER Strip out filler bytes.
2480
-
2481
- If you have valid image data in the info structure (you can use
2482
- png_set_rows() to put image data in the info structure), simply do this:
2483
-
2484
- png_write_png(png_ptr, info_ptr, png_transforms, NULL)
2485
-
2486
- where png_transforms is an integer containing the bitwise OR of some set of
2487
- transformation flags. This call is equivalent to png_write_info(),
2488
- followed the set of transformations indicated by the transform mask,
2489
- then png_write_image(), and finally png_write_end().
2490
-
2491
- (The final parameter of this call is not yet used. Someday it might point
2492
- to transformation parameters required by some future output transform.)
2493
-
2494
- You must use png_transforms and not call any png_set_transform() functions
2495
- when you use png_write_png().
2496
-
2497
- .SS The low-level write interface
2498
-
2499
- If you are going the low-level route instead, you are now ready to
2500
- write all the file information up to the actual image data. You do
2501
- this with a call to png_write_info().
2502
-
2503
- png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2504
-
2505
- Note that there is one transformation you may need to do before
2506
- png_write_info(). In PNG files, the alpha channel in an image is the
2507
- level of opacity. If your data is supplied as a level of
2508
- transparency, you can invert the alpha channel before you write it, so
2509
- that 0 is fully transparent and 255 (in 8-bit or paletted images) or
2510
- 65535 (in 16-bit images) is fully opaque, with
2511
-
2512
- png_set_invert_alpha(png_ptr);
2513
-
2514
- This must appear before png_write_info() instead of later with the
2515
- other transformations because in the case of paletted images the tRNS
2516
- chunk data has to be inverted before the tRNS chunk is written. If
2517
- your image is not a paletted image, the tRNS data (which in such cases
2518
- represents a single color to be rendered as transparent) won't need to
2519
- be changed, and you can safely do this transformation after your
2520
- png_write_info() call.
2521
-
2522
- If you need to write a private chunk that you want to appear before
2523
- the PLTE chunk when PLTE is present, you can write the PNG info in
2524
- two steps, and insert code to write your own chunk between them:
2525
-
2526
- png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2527
- png_set_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, ...);
2528
- png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2529
-
2530
- After you've written the file information, you can set up the library
2531
- to handle any special transformations of the image data. The various
2532
- ways to transform the data will be described in the order that they
2533
- should occur. This is important, as some of these change the color
2534
- type and/or bit depth of the data, and some others only work on
2535
- certain color types and bit depths. Even though each transformation
2536
- checks to see if it has data that it can do something with, you should
2537
- make sure to only enable a transformation if it will be valid for the
2538
- data. For example, don't swap red and blue on grayscale data.
2539
-
2540
- PNG files store RGB pixels packed into 3 or 6 bytes. This code tells
2541
- the library to strip input data that has 4 or 8 bytes per pixel down
2542
- to 3 or 6 bytes (or strip 2 or 4-byte grayscale+filler data to 1 or 2
2543
- bytes per pixel).
2544
-
2545
- png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_BEFORE);
2546
-
2547
- where the 0 is unused, and the location is either PNG_FILLER_BEFORE or
2548
- PNG_FILLER_AFTER, depending upon whether the filler byte in the pixel
2549
- is stored XRGB or RGBX.
2550
-
2551
- PNG files pack pixels of bit depths 1, 2, and 4 into bytes as small as
2552
- they can, resulting in, for example, 8 pixels per byte for 1 bit files.
2553
- If the data is supplied at 1 pixel per byte, use this code, which will
2554
- correctly pack the pixels into a single byte:
2555
-
2556
- png_set_packing(png_ptr);
2557
-
2558
- PNG files reduce possible bit depths to 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16. If your
2559
- data is of another bit depth, you can write an sBIT chunk into the
2560
- file so that decoders can recover the original data if desired.
2561
-
2562
- /* Set the true bit depth of the image data */
2563
- if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
2564
- {
2565
- sig_bit.red = true_bit_depth;
2566
- sig_bit.green = true_bit_depth;
2567
- sig_bit.blue = true_bit_depth;
2568
- }
2569
- else
2570
- {
2571
- sig_bit.gray = true_bit_depth;
2572
- }
2573
- if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA)
2574
- {
2575
- sig_bit.alpha = true_bit_depth;
2576
- }
2577
-
2578
- png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit);
2579
-
2580
- If the data is stored in the row buffer in a bit depth other than
2581
- one supported by PNG (e.g. 3 bit data in the range 0-7 for a 4-bit PNG),
2582
- this will scale the values to appear to be the correct bit depth as
2583
- is required by PNG.
2584
-
2585
- png_set_shift(png_ptr, &sig_bit);
2586
-
2587
- PNG files store 16 bit pixels in network byte order (big-endian,
2588
- ie. most significant bits first). This code would be used if they are
2589
- supplied the other way (little-endian, i.e. least significant bits
2590
- first, the way PCs store them):
2591
-
2592
- if (bit_depth > 8)
2593
- png_set_swap(png_ptr);
2594
-
2595
- If you are using packed-pixel images (1, 2, or 4 bits/pixel), and you
2596
- need to change the order the pixels are packed into bytes, you can use:
2597
-
2598
- if (bit_depth < 8)
2599
- png_set_packswap(png_ptr);
2600
-
2601
- PNG files store 3 color pixels in red, green, blue order. This code
2602
- would be used if they are supplied as blue, green, red:
2603
-
2604
- png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
2605
-
2606
- PNG files describe monochrome as black being zero and white being
2607
- one. This code would be used if the pixels are supplied with this reversed
2608
- (black being one and white being zero):
2609
-
2610
- png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
2611
-
2612
- Finally, you can write your own transformation function if none of
2613
- the existing ones meets your needs. This is done by setting a callback
2614
- with
2615
-
2616
- png_set_write_user_transform_fn(png_ptr,
2617
- write_transform_fn);
2618
-
2619
- You must supply the function
2620
-
2621
- void write_transform_fn(png_ptr ptr, row_info_ptr
2622
- row_info, png_bytep data)
2623
-
2624
- See pngtest.c for a working example. Your function will be called
2625
- before any of the other transformations are processed.
2626
-
2627
- You can also set up a pointer to a user structure for use by your
2628
- callback function.
2629
-
2630
- png_set_user_transform_info(png_ptr, user_ptr, 0, 0);
2631
-
2632
- The user_channels and user_depth parameters of this function are ignored
2633
- when writing; you can set them to zero as shown.
2634
-
2635
- You can retrieve the pointer via the function png_get_user_transform_ptr().
2636
- For example:
2637
-
2638
- voidp write_user_transform_ptr =
2639
- png_get_user_transform_ptr(png_ptr);
2640
-
2641
- It is possible to have libpng flush any pending output, either manually,
2642
- or automatically after a certain number of lines have been written. To
2643
- flush the output stream a single time call:
2644
-
2645
- png_write_flush(png_ptr);
2646
-
2647
- and to have libpng flush the output stream periodically after a certain
2648
- number of scanlines have been written, call:
2649
-
2650
- png_set_flush(png_ptr, nrows);
2651
-
2652
- Note that the distance between rows is from the last time png_write_flush()
2653
- was called, or the first row of the image if it has never been called.
2654
- So if you write 50 lines, and then png_set_flush 25, it will flush the
2655
- output on the next scanline, and every 25 lines thereafter, unless
2656
- png_write_flush() is called before 25 more lines have been written.
2657
- If nrows is too small (less than about 10 lines for a 640 pixel wide
2658
- RGB image) the image compression may decrease noticeably (although this
2659
- may be acceptable for real-time applications). Infrequent flushing will
2660
- only degrade the compression performance by a few percent over images
2661
- that do not use flushing.
2662
-
2663
- .SS Writing the image data
2664
-
2665
- That's it for the transformations. Now you can write the image data.
2666
- The simplest way to do this is in one function call. If you have the
2667
- whole image in memory, you can just call png_write_image() and libpng
2668
- will write the image. You will need to pass in an array of pointers to
2669
- each row. This function automatically handles interlacing, so you don't
2670
- need to call png_set_interlace_handling() or call this function multiple
2671
- times, or any of that other stuff necessary with png_write_rows().
2672
-
2673
- png_write_image(png_ptr, row_pointers);
2674
-
2675
- where row_pointers is:
2676
-
2677
- png_byte *row_pointers[height];
2678
-
2679
- You can point to void or char or whatever you use for pixels.
2680
-
2681
- If you don't want to write the whole image at once, you can
2682
- use png_write_rows() instead. If the file is not interlaced,
2683
- this is simple:
2684
-
2685
- png_write_rows(png_ptr, row_pointers,
2686
- number_of_rows);
2687
-
2688
- row_pointers is the same as in the png_write_image() call.
2689
-
2690
- If you are just writing one row at a time, you can do this with
2691
- a single row_pointer instead of an array of row_pointers:
2692
-
2693
- png_bytep row_pointer = row;
2694
-
2695
- png_write_row(png_ptr, row_pointer);
2696
-
2697
- When the file is interlaced, things can get a good deal more
2698
- complicated. The only currently (as of the PNG Specification
2699
- version 1.2, dated July 1999) defined interlacing scheme for PNG files
2700
- is the "Adam7" interlace scheme, that breaks down an
2701
- image into seven smaller images of varying size. libpng will build
2702
- these images for you, or you can do them yourself. If you want to
2703
- build them yourself, see the PNG specification for details of which
2704
- pixels to write when.
2705
-
2706
- If you don't want libpng to handle the interlacing details, just
2707
- use png_set_interlace_handling() and call png_write_rows() the
2708
- correct number of times to write all seven sub-images.
2709
-
2710
- If you want libpng to build the sub-images, call this before you start
2711
- writing any rows:
2712
-
2713
- number_of_passes =
2714
- png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
2715
-
2716
- This will return the number of passes needed. Currently, this
2717
- is seven, but may change if another interlace type is added.
2718
-
2719
- Then write the complete image number_of_passes times.
2720
-
2721
- png_write_rows(png_ptr, row_pointers,
2722
- number_of_rows);
2723
-
2724
- As some of these rows are not used, and thus return immediately,
2725
- you may want to read about interlacing in the PNG specification,
2726
- and only update the rows that are actually used.
2727
-
2728
- .SS Finishing a sequential write
2729
-
2730
- After you are finished writing the image, you should finish writing
2731
- the file. If you are interested in writing comments or time, you should
2732
- pass an appropriately filled png_info pointer. If you are not interested,
2733
- you can pass NULL.
2734
-
2735
- png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2736
-
2737
- When you are done, you can free all memory used by libpng like this:
2738
-
2739
- png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr);
2740
-
2741
- It is also possible to individually free the info_ptr members that
2742
- point to libpng-allocated storage with the following function:
2743
-
2744
- png_free_data(png_ptr, info_ptr, mask, seq)
2745
- mask - identifies data to be freed, a mask
2746
- containing the bitwise OR of one or
2747
- more of
2748
- PNG_FREE_PLTE, PNG_FREE_TRNS,
2749
- PNG_FREE_HIST, PNG_FREE_ICCP,
2750
- PNG_FREE_PCAL, PNG_FREE_ROWS,
2751
- PNG_FREE_SCAL, PNG_FREE_SPLT,
2752
- PNG_FREE_TEXT, PNG_FREE_UNKN,
2753
- or simply PNG_FREE_ALL
2754
- seq - sequence number of item to be freed
2755
- (-1 for all items)
2756
-
2757
- This function may be safely called when the relevant storage has
2758
- already been freed, or has not yet been allocated, or was allocated
2759
- by the user and not by libpng, and will in those
2760
- cases do nothing. The "seq" parameter is ignored if only one item
2761
- of the selected data type, such as PLTE, is allowed. If "seq" is not
2762
- -1, and multiple items are allowed for the data type identified in
2763
- the mask, such as text or sPLT, only the n'th item in the structure
2764
- is freed, where n is "seq".
2765
-
2766
- If you allocated data such as a palette that you passed
2767
- in to libpng with png_set_*, you must not free it until just before the call to
2768
- png_destroy_write_struct().
2769
-
2770
- The default behavior is only to free data that was allocated internally
2771
- by libpng. This can be changed, so that libpng will not free the data,
2772
- or so that it will free data that was allocated by the user with png_malloc()
2773
- or png_zalloc() and passed in via a png_set_*() function, with
2774
-
2775
- png_data_freer(png_ptr, info_ptr, freer, mask)
2776
- mask - which data elements are affected
2777
- same choices as in png_free_data()
2778
- freer - one of
2779
- PNG_DESTROY_WILL_FREE_DATA
2780
- PNG_SET_WILL_FREE_DATA
2781
- PNG_USER_WILL_FREE_DATA
2782
-
2783
- For example, to transfer responsibility for some data from a read structure
2784
- to a write structure, you could use
2785
-
2786
- png_data_freer(read_ptr, read_info_ptr,
2787
- PNG_USER_WILL_FREE_DATA,
2788
- PNG_FREE_PLTE|PNG_FREE_tRNS|PNG_FREE_hIST)
2789
- png_data_freer(write_ptr, write_info_ptr,
2790
- PNG_DESTROY_WILL_FREE_DATA,
2791
- PNG_FREE_PLTE|PNG_FREE_tRNS|PNG_FREE_hIST)
2792
-
2793
- thereby briefly reassigning responsibility for freeing to the user but
2794
- immediately afterwards reassigning it once more to the write_destroy
2795
- function. Having done this, it would then be safe to destroy the read
2796
- structure and continue to use the PLTE, tRNS, and hIST data in the write
2797
- structure.
2798
-
2799
- This function only affects data that has already been allocated.
2800
- You can call this function before calling after the png_set_*() functions
2801
- to control whether the user or png_destroy_*() is supposed to free the data.
2802
- When the user assumes responsibility for libpng-allocated data, the
2803
- application must use
2804
- png_free() to free it, and when the user transfers responsibility to libpng
2805
- for data that the user has allocated, the user must have used png_malloc()
2806
- or png_zalloc() to allocate it.
2807
-
2808
- If you allocated text_ptr.text, text_ptr.lang, and text_ptr.translated_keyword
2809
- separately, do not transfer responsibility for freeing text_ptr to libpng,
2810
- because when libpng fills a png_text structure it combines these members with
2811
- the key member, and png_free_data() will free only text_ptr.key. Similarly,
2812
- if you transfer responsibility for free'ing text_ptr from libpng to your
2813
- application, your application must not separately free those members.
2814
- For a more compact example of writing a PNG image, see the file example.c.
2815
-
2816
- .SH V. Modifying/Customizing libpng:
2817
-
2818
- There are two issues here. The first is changing how libpng does
2819
- standard things like memory allocation, input/output, and error handling.
2820
- The second deals with more complicated things like adding new chunks,
2821
- adding new transformations, and generally changing how libpng works.
2822
- Both of those are compile-time issues; that is, they are generally
2823
- determined at the time the code is written, and there is rarely a need
2824
- to provide the user with a means of changing them.
2825
-
2826
- Memory allocation, input/output, and error handling
2827
-
2828
- All of the memory allocation, input/output, and error handling in libpng
2829
- goes through callbacks that are user-settable. The default routines are
2830
- in pngmem.c, pngrio.c, pngwio.c, and pngerror.c, respectively. To change
2831
- these functions, call the appropriate png_set_*_fn() function.
2832
-
2833
- Memory allocation is done through the functions png_malloc()
2834
- and png_free(). These currently just call the standard C functions. If
2835
- your pointers can't access more then 64K at a time, you will want to set
2836
- MAXSEG_64K in zlib.h. Since it is unlikely that the method of handling
2837
- memory allocation on a platform will change between applications, these
2838
- functions must be modified in the library at compile time. If you prefer
2839
- to use a different method of allocating and freeing data, you can use
2840
- png_create_read_struct_2() or png_create_write_struct_2() to register
2841
- your own functions as described above.
2842
- These functions also provide a void pointer that can be retrieved via
2843
-
2844
- mem_ptr=png_get_mem_ptr(png_ptr);
2845
-
2846
- Your replacement memory functions must have prototypes as follows:
2847
-
2848
- png_voidp malloc_fn(png_structp png_ptr,
2849
- png_size_t size);
2850
- void free_fn(png_structp png_ptr, png_voidp ptr);
2851
-
2852
- Your malloc_fn() must return NULL in case of failure. The png_malloc()
2853
- function will normally call png_error() if it receives a NULL from the
2854
- system memory allocator or from your replacement malloc_fn().
2855
-
2856
- Your free_fn() will never be called with a NULL ptr, since libpng's
2857
- png_free() checks for NULL before calling free_fn().
2858
-
2859
- Input/Output in libpng is done through png_read() and png_write(),
2860
- which currently just call fread() and fwrite(). The FILE * is stored in
2861
- png_struct and is initialized via png_init_io(). If you wish to change
2862
- the method of I/O, the library supplies callbacks that you can set
2863
- through the function png_set_read_fn() and png_set_write_fn() at run
2864
- time, instead of calling the png_init_io() function. These functions
2865
- also provide a void pointer that can be retrieved via the function
2866
- png_get_io_ptr(). For example:
2867
-
2868
- png_set_read_fn(png_structp read_ptr,
2869
- voidp read_io_ptr, png_rw_ptr read_data_fn)
2870
-
2871
- png_set_write_fn(png_structp write_ptr,
2872
- voidp write_io_ptr, png_rw_ptr write_data_fn,
2873
- png_flush_ptr output_flush_fn);
2874
-
2875
- voidp read_io_ptr = png_get_io_ptr(read_ptr);
2876
- voidp write_io_ptr = png_get_io_ptr(write_ptr);
2877
-
2878
- The replacement I/O functions must have prototypes as follows:
2879
-
2880
- void user_read_data(png_structp png_ptr,
2881
- png_bytep data, png_size_t length);
2882
- void user_write_data(png_structp png_ptr,
2883
- png_bytep data, png_size_t length);
2884
- void user_flush_data(png_structp png_ptr);
2885
-
2886
- Supplying NULL for the read, write, or flush functions sets them back
2887
- to using the default C stream functions. It is an error to read from
2888
- a write stream, and vice versa.
2889
-
2890
- Error handling in libpng is done through png_error() and png_warning().
2891
- Errors handled through png_error() are fatal, meaning that png_error()
2892
- should never return to its caller. Currently, this is handled via
2893
- setjmp() and longjmp() (unless you have compiled libpng with
2894
- PNG_SETJMP_NOT_SUPPORTED, in which case it is handled via PNG_ABORT()),
2895
- but you could change this to do things like exit() if you should wish.
2896
-
2897
- On non-fatal errors, png_warning() is called
2898
- to print a warning message, and then control returns to the calling code.
2899
- By default png_error() and png_warning() print a message on stderr via
2900
- fprintf() unless the library is compiled with PNG_NO_CONSOLE_IO defined
2901
- (because you don't want the messages) or PNG_NO_STDIO defined (because
2902
- fprintf() isn't available). If you wish to change the behavior of the error
2903
- functions, you will need to set up your own message callbacks. These
2904
- functions are normally supplied at the time that the png_struct is created.
2905
- It is also possible to redirect errors and warnings to your own replacement
2906
- functions after png_create_*_struct() has been called by calling:
2907
-
2908
- png_set_error_fn(png_structp png_ptr,
2909
- png_voidp error_ptr, png_error_ptr error_fn,
2910
- png_error_ptr warning_fn);
2911
-
2912
- png_voidp error_ptr = png_get_error_ptr(png_ptr);
2913
-
2914
- If NULL is supplied for either error_fn or warning_fn, then the libpng
2915
- default function will be used, calling fprintf() and/or longjmp() if a
2916
- problem is encountered. The replacement error functions should have
2917
- parameters as follows:
2918
-
2919
- void user_error_fn(png_structp png_ptr,
2920
- png_const_charp error_msg);
2921
- void user_warning_fn(png_structp png_ptr,
2922
- png_const_charp warning_msg);
2923
-
2924
- The motivation behind using setjmp() and longjmp() is the C++ throw and
2925
- catch exception handling methods. This makes the code much easier to write,
2926
- as there is no need to check every return code of every function call.
2927
- However, there are some uncertainties about the status of local variables
2928
- after a longjmp, so the user may want to be careful about doing anything after
2929
- setjmp returns non-zero besides returning itself. Consult your compiler
2930
- documentation for more details. For an alternative approach, you may wish
2931
- to use the "cexcept" facility (see http://cexcept.sourceforge.net).
2932
-
2933
- .SS Custom chunks
2934
-
2935
- If you need to read or write custom chunks, you may need to get deeper
2936
- into the libpng code. The library now has mechanisms for storing
2937
- and writing chunks of unknown type; you can even declare callbacks
2938
- for custom chunks. However, this may not be good enough if the
2939
- library code itself needs to know about interactions between your
2940
- chunk and existing `intrinsic' chunks.
2941
-
2942
- If you need to write a new intrinsic chunk, first read the PNG
2943
- specification. Acquire a first level of
2944
- understanding of how it works. Pay particular attention to the
2945
- sections that describe chunk names, and look at how other chunks were
2946
- designed, so you can do things similarly. Second, check out the
2947
- sections of libpng that read and write chunks. Try to find a chunk
2948
- that is similar to yours and use it as a template. More details can
2949
- be found in the comments inside the code. It is best to handle unknown
2950
- chunks in a generic method, via callback functions, instead of by
2951
- modifying libpng functions.
2952
-
2953
- If you wish to write your own transformation for the data, look through
2954
- the part of the code that does the transformations, and check out some of
2955
- the simpler ones to get an idea of how they work. Try to find a similar
2956
- transformation to the one you want to add and copy off of it. More details
2957
- can be found in the comments inside the code itself.
2958
-
2959
- .SS Configuring for 16 bit platforms
2960
-
2961
- You will want to look into zconf.h to tell zlib (and thus libpng) that
2962
- it cannot allocate more then 64K at a time. Even if you can, the memory
2963
- won't be accessible. So limit zlib and libpng to 64K by defining MAXSEG_64K.
2964
-
2965
- .SS Configuring for DOS
2966
-
2967
- For DOS users who only have access to the lower 640K, you will
2968
- have to limit zlib's memory usage via a png_set_compression_mem_level()
2969
- call. See zlib.h or zconf.h in the zlib library for more information.
2970
-
2971
- .SS Configuring for Medium Model
2972
-
2973
- Libpng's support for medium model has been tested on most of the popular
2974
- compilers. Make sure MAXSEG_64K gets defined, USE_FAR_KEYWORD gets
2975
- defined, and FAR gets defined to far in pngconf.h, and you should be
2976
- all set. Everything in the library (except for zlib's structure) is
2977
- expecting far data. You must use the typedefs with the p or pp on
2978
- the end for pointers (or at least look at them and be careful). Make
2979
- note that the rows of data are defined as png_bytepp, which is an
2980
- unsigned char far * far *.
2981
-
2982
- .SS Configuring for gui/windowing platforms:
2983
-
2984
- You will need to write new error and warning functions that use the GUI
2985
- interface, as described previously, and set them to be the error and
2986
- warning functions at the time that png_create_*_struct() is called,
2987
- in order to have them available during the structure initialization.
2988
- They can be changed later via png_set_error_fn(). On some compilers,
2989
- you may also have to change the memory allocators (png_malloc, etc.).
2990
-
2991
- .SS Configuring for compiler xxx:
2992
-
2993
- All includes for libpng are in pngconf.h. If you need to add/change/delete
2994
- an include, this is the place to do it. The includes that are not
2995
- needed outside libpng are protected by the PNG_INTERNAL definition,
2996
- which is only defined for those routines inside libpng itself. The
2997
- files in libpng proper only include png.h, which includes pngconf.h.
2998
-
2999
- .SS Configuring zlib:
3000
-
3001
- There are special functions to configure the compression. Perhaps the
3002
- most useful one changes the compression level, which currently uses
3003
- input compression values in the range 0 - 9. The library normally
3004
- uses the default compression level (Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION = 6). Tests
3005
- have shown that for a large majority of images, compression values in
3006
- the range 3-6 compress nearly as well as higher levels, and do so much
3007
- faster. For online applications it may be desirable to have maximum speed
3008
- (Z_BEST_SPEED = 1). With versions of zlib after v0.99, you can also
3009
- specify no compression (Z_NO_COMPRESSION = 0), but this would create
3010
- files larger than just storing the raw bitmap. You can specify the
3011
- compression level by calling:
3012
-
3013
- png_set_compression_level(png_ptr, level);
3014
-
3015
- Another useful one is to reduce the memory level used by the library.
3016
- The memory level defaults to 8, but it can be lowered if you are
3017
- short on memory (running DOS, for example, where you only have 640K).
3018
- Note that the memory level does have an effect on compression; among
3019
- other things, lower levels will result in sections of incompressible
3020
- data being emitted in smaller stored blocks, with a correspondingly
3021
- larger relative overhead of up to 15% in the worst case.
3022
-
3023
- png_set_compression_mem_level(png_ptr, level);
3024
-
3025
- The other functions are for configuring zlib. They are not recommended
3026
- for normal use and may result in writing an invalid PNG file. See
3027
- zlib.h for more information on what these mean.
3028
-
3029
- png_set_compression_strategy(png_ptr,
3030
- strategy);
3031
- png_set_compression_window_bits(png_ptr,
3032
- window_bits);
3033
- png_set_compression_method(png_ptr, method);
3034
- png_set_compression_buffer_size(png_ptr, size);
3035
-
3036
- .SS Controlling row filtering
3037
-
3038
- If you want to control whether libpng uses filtering or not, which
3039
- filters are used, and how it goes about picking row filters, you
3040
- can call one of these functions. The selection and configuration
3041
- of row filters can have a significant impact on the size and
3042
- encoding speed and a somewhat lesser impact on the decoding speed
3043
- of an image. Filtering is enabled by default for RGB and grayscale
3044
- images (with and without alpha), but not for paletted images nor
3045
- for any images with bit depths less than 8 bits/pixel.
3046
-
3047
- The 'method' parameter sets the main filtering method, which is
3048
- currently only '0' in the PNG 1.2 specification. The 'filters'
3049
- parameter sets which filter(s), if any, should be used for each
3050
- scanline. Possible values are PNG_ALL_FILTERS and PNG_NO_FILTERS
3051
- to turn filtering on and off, respectively.
3052
-
3053
- Individual filter types are PNG_FILTER_NONE, PNG_FILTER_SUB,
3054
- PNG_FILTER_UP, PNG_FILTER_AVG, PNG_FILTER_PAETH, which can be bitwise
3055
- ORed together with '|' to specify one or more filters to use.
3056
- These filters are described in more detail in the PNG specification.
3057
- If you intend to change the filter type during the course of writing
3058
- the image, you should start with flags set for all of the filters
3059
- you intend to use so that libpng can initialize its internal
3060
- structures appropriately for all of the filter types. (Note that this
3061
- means the first row must always be adaptively filtered, because libpng
3062
- currently does not allocate the filter buffers until png_write_row()
3063
- is called for the first time.)
3064
-
3065
- filters = PNG_FILTER_NONE | PNG_FILTER_SUB
3066
- PNG_FILTER_UP | PNG_FILTER_AVE |
3067
- PNG_FILTER_PAETH | PNG_ALL_FILTERS;
3068
-
3069
- png_set_filter(png_ptr, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE,
3070
- filters);
3071
- The second parameter can also be
3072
- PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING if you are
3073
- writing a PNG to be embedded in a MNG
3074
- datastream. This parameter must be the
3075
- same as the value of filter_method used
3076
- in png_set_IHDR().
3077
-
3078
- It is also possible to influence how libpng chooses from among the
3079
- available filters. This is done in one or both of two ways - by
3080
- telling it how important it is to keep the same filter for successive
3081
- rows, and by telling it the relative computational costs of the filters.
3082
-
3083
- double weights[3] = {1.5, 1.3, 1.1},
3084
- costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST] =
3085
- {1.0, 1.3, 1.3, 1.5, 1.7};
3086
-
3087
- png_set_filter_heuristics(png_ptr,
3088
- PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED, 3,
3089
- weights, costs);
3090
-
3091
- The weights are multiplying factors that indicate to libpng that the
3092
- row filter should be the same for successive rows unless another row filter
3093
- is that many times better than the previous filter. In the above example,
3094
- if the previous 3 filters were SUB, SUB, NONE, the SUB filter could have a
3095
- "sum of absolute differences" 1.5 x 1.3 times higher than other filters
3096
- and still be chosen, while the NONE filter could have a sum 1.1 times
3097
- higher than other filters and still be chosen. Unspecified weights are
3098
- taken to be 1.0, and the specified weights should probably be declining
3099
- like those above in order to emphasize recent filters over older filters.
3100
-
3101
- The filter costs specify for each filter type a relative decoding cost
3102
- to be considered when selecting row filters. This means that filters
3103
- with higher costs are less likely to be chosen over filters with lower
3104
- costs, unless their "sum of absolute differences" is that much smaller.
3105
- The costs do not necessarily reflect the exact computational speeds of
3106
- the various filters, since this would unduly influence the final image
3107
- size.
3108
-
3109
- Note that the numbers above were invented purely for this example and
3110
- are given only to help explain the function usage. Little testing has
3111
- been done to find optimum values for either the costs or the weights.
3112
-
3113
- .SS Removing unwanted object code
3114
-
3115
- There are a bunch of #define's in pngconf.h that control what parts of
3116
- libpng are compiled. All the defines end in _SUPPORTED. If you are
3117
- never going to use a capability, you can change the #define to #undef
3118
- before recompiling libpng and save yourself code and data space, or
3119
- you can turn off individual capabilities with defines that begin with
3120
- PNG_NO_.
3121
-
3122
- You can also turn all of the transforms and ancillary chunk capabilities
3123
- off en masse with compiler directives that define
3124
- PNG_NO_READ[or WRITE]_TRANSFORMS, or PNG_NO_READ[or WRITE]_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS,
3125
- or all four,
3126
- along with directives to turn on any of the capabilities that you do
3127
- want. The PNG_NO_READ[or WRITE]_TRANSFORMS directives disable
3128
- the extra transformations but still leave the library fully capable of reading
3129
- and writing PNG files with all known public chunks
3130
- Use of the PNG_NO_READ[or WRITE]_ANCILLARY_CHUNKS directive
3131
- produces a library that is incapable of reading or writing ancillary chunks.
3132
- If you are not using the progressive reading capability, you can
3133
- turn that off with PNG_NO_PROGRESSIVE_READ (don't confuse
3134
- this with the INTERLACING capability, which you'll still have).
3135
-
3136
- All the reading and writing specific code are in separate files, so the
3137
- linker should only grab the files it needs. However, if you want to
3138
- make sure, or if you are building a stand alone library, all the
3139
- reading files start with pngr and all the writing files start with
3140
- pngw. The files that don't match either (like png.c, pngtrans.c, etc.)
3141
- are used for both reading and writing, and always need to be included.
3142
- The progressive reader is in pngpread.c
3143
-
3144
- If you are creating or distributing a dynamically linked library (a .so
3145
- or DLL file), you should not remove or disable any parts of the library,
3146
- as this will cause applications linked with different versions of the
3147
- library to fail if they call functions not available in your library.
3148
- The size of the library itself should not be an issue, because only
3149
- those sections that are actually used will be loaded into memory.
3150
-
3151
- .SS Requesting debug printout
3152
-
3153
- The macro definition PNG_DEBUG can be used to request debugging
3154
- printout. Set it to an integer value in the range 0 to 3. Higher
3155
- numbers result in increasing amounts of debugging information. The
3156
- information is printed to the "stderr" file, unless another file
3157
- name is specified in the PNG_DEBUG_FILE macro definition.
3158
-
3159
- When PNG_DEBUG > 0, the following functions (macros) become available:
3160
-
3161
- png_debug(level, message)
3162
- png_debug1(level, message, p1)
3163
- png_debug2(level, message, p1, p2)
3164
-
3165
- in which "level" is compared to PNG_DEBUG to decide whether to print
3166
- the message, "message" is the formatted string to be printed,
3167
- and p1 and p2 are parameters that are to be embedded in the string
3168
- according to printf-style formatting directives. For example,
3169
-
3170
- png_debug1(2, "foo=%d\n", foo);
3171
-
3172
- is expanded to
3173
-
3174
- if(PNG_DEBUG > 2)
3175
- fprintf(PNG_DEBUG_FILE, "foo=%d\n", foo);
3176
-
3177
- When PNG_DEBUG is defined but is zero, the macros aren't defined, but you
3178
- can still use PNG_DEBUG to control your own debugging:
3179
-
3180
- #ifdef PNG_DEBUG
3181
- fprintf(stderr, ...
3182
- #endif
3183
-
3184
- When PNG_DEBUG = 1, the macros are defined, but only png_debug statements
3185
- having level = 0 will be printed. There aren't any such statements in
3186
- this version of libpng, but if you insert some they will be printed.
3187
-
3188
- .SH VII. MNG support
3189
-
3190
- The MNG specification (available at http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng) allows
3191
- certain extensions to PNG for PNG images that are embedded in MNG datastreams.
3192
- Libpng can support some of these extensions. To enable them, use the
3193
- png_permit_mng_features() function:
3194
-
3195
- feature_set = png_permit_mng_features(png_ptr, mask)
3196
- mask is a png_uint_32 containing the bitwise OR of the
3197
- features you want to enable. These include
3198
- PNG_FLAG_MNG_EMPTY_PLTE
3199
- PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64
3200
- PNG_ALL_MNG_FEATURES
3201
- feature_set is a png_uint_32 that is the bitwise AND of
3202
- your mask with the set of MNG features that is
3203
- supported by the version of libpng that you are using.
3204
-
3205
- It is an error to use this function when reading or writing a standalone
3206
- PNG file with the PNG 8-byte signature. The PNG datastream must be wrapped
3207
- in a MNG datastream. As a minimum, it must have the MNG 8-byte signature
3208
- and the MHDR and MEND chunks. Libpng does not provide support for these
3209
- or any other MNG chunks; your application must provide its own support for
3210
- them. You may wish to consider using libmng (available at
3211
- http://www.libmng.com) instead.
3212
-
3213
- .SH VIII. Changes to Libpng from version 0.88
3214
-
3215
- It should be noted that versions of libpng later than 0.96 are not
3216
- distributed by the original libpng author, Guy Schalnat, nor by
3217
- Andreas Dilger, who had taken over from Guy during 1996 and 1997, and
3218
- distributed versions 0.89 through 0.96, but rather by another member
3219
- of the original PNG Group, Glenn Randers-Pehrson. Guy and Andreas are
3220
- still alive and well, but they have moved on to other things.
3221
-
3222
- The old libpng functions png_read_init(), png_write_init(),
3223
- png_info_init(), png_read_destroy(), and png_write_destroy() have been
3224
- moved to PNG_INTERNAL in version 0.95 to discourage their use. These
3225
- functions will be removed from libpng version 2.0.0.
3226
-
3227
- The preferred method of creating and initializing the libpng structures is
3228
- via the png_create_read_struct(), png_create_write_struct(), and
3229
- png_create_info_struct() because they isolate the size of the structures
3230
- from the application, allow version error checking, and also allow the
3231
- use of custom error handling routines during the initialization, which
3232
- the old functions do not. The functions png_read_destroy() and
3233
- png_write_destroy() do not actually free the memory that libpng
3234
- allocated for these structs, but just reset the data structures, so they
3235
- can be used instead of png_destroy_read_struct() and
3236
- png_destroy_write_struct() if you feel there is too much system overhead
3237
- allocating and freeing the png_struct for each image read.
3238
-
3239
- Setting the error callbacks via png_set_message_fn() before
3240
- png_read_init() as was suggested in libpng-0.88 is no longer supported
3241
- because this caused applications that do not use custom error functions
3242
- to fail if the png_ptr was not initialized to zero. It is still possible
3243
- to set the error callbacks AFTER png_read_init(), or to change them with
3244
- png_set_error_fn(), which is essentially the same function, but with a new
3245
- name to force compilation errors with applications that try to use the old
3246
- method.
3247
-
3248
- Starting with version 1.0.7, you can find out which version of the library
3249
- you are using at run-time:
3250
-
3251
- png_uint_32 libpng_vn = png_access_version_number();
3252
-
3253
- The number libpng_vn is constructed from the major version, minor
3254
- version with leading zero, and release number with leading zero,
3255
- (e.g., libpng_vn for version 1.0.7 is 10007).
3256
-
3257
- You can also check which version of png.h you used when compiling your
3258
- application:
3259
-
3260
- png_uint_32 application_vn = PNG_LIBPNG_VER;
3261
-
3262
- .SH IX. Y2K Compliance in libpng
3263
-
3264
- May 8, 2008
3265
-
3266
- Since the PNG Development group is an ad-hoc body, we can't make
3267
- an official declaration.
3268
-
3269
- This is your unofficial assurance that libpng from version 0.71 and
3270
- upward through 1.2.29 are Y2K compliant. It is my belief that earlier
3271
- versions were also Y2K compliant.
3272
-
3273
- Libpng only has three year fields. One is a 2-byte unsigned integer that
3274
- will hold years up to 65535. The other two hold the date in text
3275
- format, and will hold years up to 9999.
3276
-
3277
- The integer is
3278
- "png_uint_16 year" in png_time_struct.
3279
-
3280
- The strings are
3281
- "png_charp time_buffer" in png_struct and
3282
- "near_time_buffer", which is a local character string in png.c.
3283
-
3284
- There are seven time-related functions:
3285
-
3286
- png_convert_to_rfc_1123() in png.c
3287
- (formerly png_convert_to_rfc_1152() in error)
3288
- png_convert_from_struct_tm() in pngwrite.c, called
3289
- in pngwrite.c
3290
- png_convert_from_time_t() in pngwrite.c
3291
- png_get_tIME() in pngget.c
3292
- png_handle_tIME() in pngrutil.c, called in pngread.c
3293
- png_set_tIME() in pngset.c
3294
- png_write_tIME() in pngwutil.c, called in pngwrite.c
3295
-
3296
- All appear to handle dates properly in a Y2K environment. The
3297
- png_convert_from_time_t() function calls gmtime() to convert from system
3298
- clock time, which returns (year - 1900), which we properly convert to
3299
- the full 4-digit year. There is a possibility that applications using
3300
- libpng are not passing 4-digit years into the png_convert_to_rfc_1123()
3301
- function, or that they are incorrectly passing only a 2-digit year
3302
- instead of "year - 1900" into the png_convert_from_struct_tm() function,
3303
- but this is not under our control. The libpng documentation has always
3304
- stated that it works with 4-digit years, and the APIs have been
3305
- documented as such.
3306
-
3307
- The tIME chunk itself is also Y2K compliant. It uses a 2-byte unsigned
3308
- integer to hold the year, and can hold years as large as 65535.
3309
-
3310
- zlib, upon which libpng depends, is also Y2K compliant. It contains
3311
- no date-related code.
3312
-
3313
-
3314
- Glenn Randers-Pehrson
3315
- libpng maintainer
3316
- PNG Development Group
3317
-
3318
- .SH NOTE
3319
-
3320
- Note about libpng version numbers:
3321
-
3322
- Due to various miscommunications, unforeseen code incompatibilities
3323
- and occasional factors outside the authors' control, version numbering
3324
- on the library has not always been consistent and straightforward.
3325
- The following table summarizes matters since version 0.89c, which was
3326
- the first widely used release:
3327
-
3328
- source png.h png.h shared-lib
3329
- version string int version
3330
- ------- ------ ----- ----------
3331
- 0.89c ("beta 3") 0.89 89 1.0.89
3332
- 0.90 ("beta 4") 0.90 90 0.90
3333
- 0.95 ("beta 5") 0.95 95 0.95
3334
- 0.96 ("beta 6") 0.96 96 0.96
3335
- 0.97b ("beta 7") 1.00.97 97 1.0.1
3336
- 0.97c 0.97 97 2.0.97
3337
- 0.98 0.98 98 2.0.98
3338
- 0.99 0.99 98 2.0.99
3339
- 0.99a-m 0.99 99 2.0.99
3340
- 1.00 1.00 100 2.1.0
3341
- 1.0.0 1.0.0 100 2.1.0
3342
- 1.0.0 (from here on, the 100 2.1.0
3343
- 1.0.1 png.h string is 10001 2.1.0
3344
- 1.0.1a-e identical to the 10002 from here on, the
3345
- 1.0.2 source version) 10002 shared library is 2.V
3346
- 1.0.2a-b 10003 where V is the source
3347
- 1.0.1 10001 code version except as
3348
- 1.0.1a-e 10002 2.1.0.1a-e noted.
3349
- 1.0.2 10002 2.1.0.2
3350
- 1.0.2a-b 10003 2.1.0.2a-b
3351
- 1.0.3 10003 2.1.0.3
3352
- 1.0.3a-d 10004 2.1.0.3a-d
3353
- 1.0.4 10004 2.1.0.4
3354
- 1.0.4a-f 10005 2.1.0.4a-f
3355
- 1.0.5 (+ 2 patches) 10005 2.1.0.5
3356
- 1.0.5a-d 10006 2.1.0.5a-d
3357
- 1.0.5e-r 10100 2.1.0.5e-r
3358
- 1.0.5s-v 10006 2.1.0.5s-v
3359
- 1.0.6 (+ 3 patches) 10006 2.1.0.6
3360
- 1.0.6d-g 10007 2.1.0.6d-g
3361
- 1.0.6h 10007 10.6h
3362
- 1.0.6i 10007 10.6i
3363
- 1.0.6j 10007 2.1.0.6j
3364
- 1.0.7beta11-14 DLLNUM 10007 2.1.0.7beta11-14
3365
- 1.0.7beta15-18 1 10007 2.1.0.7beta15-18
3366
- 1.0.7rc1-2 1 10007 2.1.0.7rc1-2
3367
- 1.0.7 1 10007 2.1.0.7
3368
- 1.0.8beta1-4 1 10008 2.1.0.8beta1-4
3369
- 1.0.8rc1 1 10008 2.1.0.8rc1
3370
- 1.0.8 1 10008 2.1.0.8
3371
- 1.0.9beta1-6 1 10009 2.1.0.9beta1-6
3372
- 1.0.9rc1 1 10009 2.1.0.9rc1
3373
- 1.0.9beta7-10 1 10009 2.1.0.9beta7-10
3374
- 1.0.9rc2 1 10009 2.1.0.9rc2
3375
- 1.0.9 1 10009 2.1.0.9
3376
- 1.0.10beta1 1 10010 2.1.0.10beta1
3377
- 1.0.10rc1 1 10010 2.1.0.10rc1
3378
- 1.0.10 1 10010 2.1.0.10
3379
- 1.0.11beta1-3 1 10011 2.1.0.11beta1-3
3380
- 1.0.11rc1 1 10011 2.1.0.11rc1
3381
- 1.0.11 1 10011 2.1.0.11
3382
- 1.0.12beta1-2 2 10012 2.1.0.12beta1-2
3383
- 1.0.12rc1 2 10012 2.1.0.12rc1
3384
- 1.0.12 2 10012 2.1.0.12
3385
- 1.1.0a-f - 10100 2.1.1.0a-f abandoned
3386
- 1.2.0beta1-2 2 10200 2.1.2.0beta1-2
3387
- 1.2.0beta3-5 3 10200 3.1.2.0beta3-5
3388
- 1.2.0rc1 3 10200 3.1.2.0rc1
3389
- 1.2.0 3 10200 3.1.2.0
3390
- 1.2.1beta-4 3 10201 3.1.2.1beta1-4
3391
- 1.2.1rc1-2 3 10201 3.1.2.1rc1-2
3392
- 1.2.1 3 10201 3.1.2.1
3393
- 1.2.2beta1-6 12 10202 12.so.0.1.2.2beta1-6
3394
- 1.0.13beta1 10 10013 10.so.0.1.0.13beta1
3395
- 1.0.13rc1 10 10013 10.so.0.1.0.13rc1
3396
- 1.2.2rc1 12 10202 12.so.0.1.2.2rc1
3397
- 1.0.13 10 10013 10.so.0.1.0.13
3398
- 1.2.2 12 10202 12.so.0.1.2.2
3399
- 1.2.3rc1-6 12 10203 12.so.0.1.2.3rc1-6
3400
- 1.2.3 12 10203 12.so.0.1.2.3
3401
- 1.2.4beta1-3 13 10204 12.so.0.1.2.4beta1-3
3402
- 1.2.4rc1 13 10204 12.so.0.1.2.4rc1
3403
- 1.0.14 10 10014 10.so.0.1.0.14
3404
- 1.2.4 13 10204 12.so.0.1.2.4
3405
- 1.2.5beta1-2 13 10205 12.so.0.1.2.5beta1-2
3406
- 1.0.15rc1 10 10015 10.so.0.1.0.15rc1
3407
- 1.0.15 10 10015 10.so.0.1.0.15
3408
- 1.2.5 13 10205 12.so.0.1.2.5
3409
- 1.2.6beta1-4 13 10206 12.so.0.1.2.6beta1-4
3410
- 1.2.6rc1-5 13 10206 12.so.0.1.2.6rc1-5
3411
- 1.0.16 10 10016 10.so.0.1.0.16
3412
- 1.2.6 13 10206 12.so.0.1.2.6
3413
- 1.2.7beta1-2 13 10207 12.so.0.1.2.7beta1-2
3414
- 1.0.17rc1 10 10017 10.so.0.1.0.17rc1
3415
- 1.2.7rc1 13 10207 12.so.0.1.2.7rc1
3416
- 1.0.17 10 10017 10.so.0.1.0.17
3417
- 1.2.7 13 10207 12.so.0.1.2.7
3418
- 1.2.8beta1-5 13 10208 12.so.0.1.2.8beta1-5
3419
- 1.0.18rc1-5 10 10018 10.so.0.1.0.18rc1-5
3420
- 1.2.8rc1-5 13 10208 12.so.0.1.2.8rc1-5
3421
- 1.0.18 10 10018 10.so.0.1.0.18
3422
- 1.2.8 13 10208 12.so.0.1.2.8
3423
- 1.2.9beta1-3 13 10209 12.so.0.1.2.9beta1-3
3424
- 1.2.9beta4-11 13 10209 12.so.0.9[.0]
3425
- 1.2.9rc1 13 10209 12.so.0.9[.0]
3426
- 1.2.9 13 10209 12.so.0.9[.0]
3427
- 1.2.10beta1-8 13 10210 12.so.0.10[.0]
3428
- 1.2.10rc1-3 13 10210 12.so.0.10[.0]
3429
- 1.2.10 13 10210 12.so.0.10[.0]
3430
- 1.2.11beta1-4 13 10211 12.so.0.11[.0]
3431
- 1.0.19rc1-5 10 10019 10.so.0.19[.0]
3432
- 1.2.11rc1-5 13 10211 12.so.0.11[.0]
3433
- 1.0.19 10 10019 10.so.0.19[.0]
3434
- 1.2.11 13 10211 12.so.0.11[.0]
3435
- 1.0.20 10 10020 10.so.0.20[.0]
3436
- 1.2.12 13 10212 12.so.0.12[.0]
3437
- 1.2.13beta1 13 10213 12.so.0.13[.0]
3438
- 1.0.21 10 10021 10.so.0.21[.0]
3439
- 1.2.13 13 10213 12.so.0.13[.0]
3440
- 1.2.14beta1-2 13 10214 12.so.0.14[.0]
3441
- 1.0.22rc1 10 10022 10.so.0.22[.0]
3442
- 1.2.14rc1 13 10214 12.so.0.14[.0]
3443
- 1.2.15beta1-6 13 10215 12.so.0.15[.0]
3444
- 1.0.23rc1-5 10 10023 10.so.0.23[.0]
3445
- 1.2.15rc1-5 13 10215 12.so.0.15[.0]
3446
- 1.0.23 10 10023 10.so.0.23[.0]
3447
- 1.2.15 13 10215 12.so.0.15[.0]
3448
- 1.2.16beta1-2 13 10216 12.so.0.16[.0]
3449
- 1.2.16rc1 13 10216 12.so.0.16[.0]
3450
- 1.0.24 10 10024 10.so.0.24[.0]
3451
- 1.2.16 13 10216 12.so.0.16[.0]
3452
- 1.2.17beta1-2 13 10217 12.so.0.17[.0]
3453
- 1.0.25rc1 10 10025 10.so.0.25[.0]
3454
- 1.2.17rc1-3 13 10217 12.so.0.17[.0]
3455
- 1.0.25 10 10025 10.so.0.25[.0]
3456
- 1.2.17 13 10217 12.so.0.17[.0]
3457
- 1.0.26 10 10026 10.so.0.26[.0]
3458
- 1.2.18 13 10218 12.so.0.18[.0]
3459
- 1.2.19beta1-31 13 10219 12.so.0.19[.0]
3460
- 1.0.27rc1-6 10 10027 10.so.0.27[.0]
3461
- 1.2.19rc1-6 13 10219 12.so.0.19[.0]
3462
- 1.0.27 10 10027 10.so.0.27[.0]
3463
- 1.2.19 13 10219 12.so.0.19[.0]
3464
- 1.2.20beta01-04 13 10220 12.so.0.20[.0]
3465
- 1.0.28rc1-6 10 10028 10.so.0.28[.0]
3466
- 1.2.20rc1-6 13 10220 12.so.0.20[.0]
3467
- 1.0.28 10 10028 10.so.0.28[.0]
3468
- 1.2.20 13 10220 12.so.0.20[.0]
3469
- 1.2.21beta1-2 13 10221 12.so.0.21[.0]
3470
- 1.2.21rc1-3 13 10221 12.so.0.21[.0]
3471
- 1.0.29 10 10029 10.so.0.29[.0]
3472
- 1.2.21 13 10221 12.so.0.21[.0]
3473
- 1.2.22beta1-4 13 10222 12.so.0.22[.0]
3474
- 1.0.30rc1 13 10030 10.so.0.30[.0]
3475
- 1.2.22rc1 13 10222 12.so.0.22[.0]
3476
- 1.0.30 10 10030 10.so.0.30[.0]
3477
- 1.2.22 13 10222 12.so.0.22[.0]
3478
- 1.2.23beta01-05 13 10223 12.so.0.23[.0]
3479
- 1.2.23rc01 13 10223 12.so.0.23[.0]
3480
- 1.2.23 13 10223 12.so.0.23[.0]
3481
- 1.2.24beta01-02 13 10224 12.so.0.24[.0]
3482
- 1.2.24rc01 13 10224 12.so.0.24[.0]
3483
- 1.2.24 13 10224 12.so.0.24[.0]
3484
- 1.2.25beta01-06 13 10225 12.so.0.25[.0]
3485
- 1.2.25rc01-02 13 10225 12.so.0.25[.0]
3486
- 1.0.31 10 10031 10.so.0.31[.0]
3487
- 1.2.25 13 10225 12.so.0.25[.0]
3488
- 1.2.26beta01-06 13 10226 12.so.0.26[.0]
3489
- 1.2.26rc01 13 10226 12.so.0.26[.0]
3490
- 1.2.26 13 10226 12.so.0.26[.0]
3491
- 1.0.32 10 10032 10.so.0.32[.0]
3492
- 1.2.27beta01-06 13 10227 12.so.0.27[.0]
3493
- 1.2.27rc01 13 10227 12.so.0.27[.0]
3494
- 1.0.33 10 10033 10.so.0.33[.0]
3495
- 1.2.27 13 10227 12.so.0.27[.0]
3496
- 1.0.34 10 10034 10.so.0.34[.0]
3497
- 1.2.28 13 10228 12.so.0.28[.0]
3498
- 1.2.29beta01-03 13 10229 12.so.0.29[.0]
3499
- 1.2.29rc01 13 10229 12.so.0.29[.0]
3500
- 1.0.35 10 10035 10.so.0.35[.0]
3501
- 1.2.29 13 10229 12.so.0.29[.0]
3502
-
3503
- Henceforth the source version will match the shared-library minor
3504
- and patch numbers; the shared-library major version number will be
3505
- used for changes in backward compatibility, as it is intended. The
3506
- PNG_PNGLIB_VER macro, which is not used within libpng but is available
3507
- for applications, is an unsigned integer of the form xyyzz corresponding
3508
- to the source version x.y.z (leading zeros in y and z). Beta versions
3509
- were given the previous public release number plus a letter, until
3510
- version 1.0.6j; from then on they were given the upcoming public
3511
- release number plus "betaNN" or "rcN".
3512
-
3513
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
3514
- .IR libpngpf(3) ", " png(5)
3515
- .LP
3516
- .IR libpng :
3517
- .IP
3518
- http://libpng.sourceforge.net (follow the [DOWNLOAD] link)
3519
- http://www.libpng.org/pub/png
3520
-
3521
- .LP
3522
- .IR zlib :
3523
- .IP
3524
- (generally) at the same location as
3525
- .I libpng
3526
- or at
3527
- .br
3528
- ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/zlib
3529
-
3530
- .LP
3531
- .IR PNG specification: RFC 2083
3532
- .IP
3533
- (generally) at the same location as
3534
- .I libpng
3535
- or at
3536
- .br
3537
- ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org:/in-notes/rfc2083.txt
3538
- .br
3539
- or (as a W3C Recommendation) at
3540
- .br
3541
- http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-png.html
3542
-
3543
- .LP
3544
- In the case of any inconsistency between the PNG specification
3545
- and this library, the specification takes precedence.
3546
-
3547
- .SH AUTHORS
3548
- This man page: Glenn Randers-Pehrson
3549
- <glennrp at users.sourceforge.net>
3550
-
3551
- The contributing authors would like to thank all those who helped
3552
- with testing, bug fixes, and patience. This wouldn't have been
3553
- possible without all of you.
3554
-
3555
- Thanks to Frank J. T. Wojcik for helping with the documentation.
3556
-
3557
- Libpng version 1.2.29 - May 8, 2008:
3558
- Initially created in 1995 by Guy Eric Schalnat, then of Group 42, Inc.
3559
- Currently maintained by Glenn Randers-Pehrson (glennrp at users.sourceforge.net).
3560
-
3561
- Supported by the PNG development group
3562
- .br
3563
- png-mng-implement at lists.sf.net
3564
- (subscription required; visit
3565
- png-mng-implement at lists.sourceforge.net (subscription required; visit
3566
- https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/png-mng-implement
3567
- to subscribe).
3568
-
3569
- .SH COPYRIGHT NOTICE, DISCLAIMER, and LICENSE:
3570
-
3571
- (This copy of the libpng notices is provided for your convenience. In case of
3572
- any discrepancy between this copy and the notices in the file png.h that is
3573
- included in the libpng distribution, the latter shall prevail.)
3574
-
3575
- If you modify libpng you may insert additional notices immediately following
3576
- this sentence.
3577
-
3578
- libpng versions 1.2.6, August 15, 2004, through 1.2.29, May 8, 2008, are
3579
- Copyright (c) 2004,2006-2008 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and are
3580
- distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-1.2.5
3581
- with the following individual added to the list of Contributing Authors
3582
-
3583
- Cosmin Truta
3584
-
3585
- libpng versions 1.0.7, July 1, 2000, through 1.2.5 - October 3, 2002, are
3586
- Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and are
3587
- distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-1.0.6
3588
- with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors
3589
-
3590
- Simon-Pierre Cadieux
3591
- Eric S. Raymond
3592
- Gilles Vollant
3593
-
3594
- and with the following additions to the disclaimer:
3595
-
3596
- There is no warranty against interference with your
3597
- enjoyment of the library or against infringement.
3598
- There is no warranty that our efforts or the library
3599
- will fulfill any of your particular purposes or needs.
3600
- This library is provided with all faults, and the entire
3601
- risk of satisfactory quality, performance, accuracy, and
3602
- effort is with the user.
3603
-
3604
- libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through 1.0.6, March 20, 2000, are
3605
- Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
3606
- Distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-0.96,
3607
- with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors:
3608
-
3609
- Tom Lane
3610
- Glenn Randers-Pehrson
3611
- Willem van Schaik
3612
-
3613
- libpng versions 0.89, June 1996, through 0.96, May 1997, are
3614
- Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger
3615
- Distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-0.88,
3616
- with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors:
3617
-
3618
- John Bowler
3619
- Kevin Bracey
3620
- Sam Bushell
3621
- Magnus Holmgren
3622
- Greg Roelofs
3623
- Tom Tanner
3624
-
3625
- libpng versions 0.5, May 1995, through 0.88, January 1996, are
3626
- Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
3627
-
3628
- For the purposes of this copyright and license, "Contributing Authors"
3629
- is defined as the following set of individuals:
3630
-
3631
- Andreas Dilger
3632
- Dave Martindale
3633
- Guy Eric Schalnat
3634
- Paul Schmidt
3635
- Tim Wegner
3636
-
3637
- The PNG Reference Library is supplied "AS IS". The Contributing Authors
3638
- and Group 42, Inc. disclaim all warranties, expressed or implied,
3639
- including, without limitation, the warranties of merchantability and of
3640
- fitness for any purpose. The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc.
3641
- assume no liability for direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary,
3642
- or consequential damages, which may result from the use of the PNG
3643
- Reference Library, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
3644
-
3645
- Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
3646
- source code, or portions hereof, for any purpose, without fee, subject
3647
- to the following restrictions:
3648
-
3649
- 1. The origin of this source code must not be misrepresented.
3650
-
3651
- 2. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such and
3652
- must not be misrepresented as being the original source.
3653
-
3654
- 3. This Copyright notice may not be removed or altered from
3655
- any source or altered source distribution.
3656
-
3657
- The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc. specifically permit, without
3658
- fee, and encourage the use of this source code as a component to
3659
- supporting the PNG file format in commercial products. If you use this
3660
- source code in a product, acknowledgment is not required but would be
3661
- appreciated.
3662
-
3663
-
3664
- A "png_get_copyright" function is available, for convenient use in "about"
3665
- boxes and the like:
3666
-
3667
- printf("%s",png_get_copyright(NULL));
3668
-
3669
- Also, the PNG logo (in PNG format, of course) is supplied in the
3670
- files "pngbar.png" and "pngbar.jpg (88x31) and "pngnow.png" (98x31).
3671
-
3672
- Libpng is OSI Certified Open Source Software. OSI Certified Open Source is a
3673
- certification mark of the Open Source Initiative.
3674
-
3675
- Glenn Randers-Pehrson
3676
- glennrp at users.sourceforge.net
3677
- May 8, 2008
3678
-
3679
- .\" end of man page
3680
-