gosu 0.7.16 → 0.7.17

data/dependencies/zlib/Makefile.in

@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
-# Makefile for zlib
-# Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Jean-loup Gailly.
-# For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
-
-# To compile and test, type:
-#    ./configure; make test
-# The call of configure is optional if you don't have special requirements
-# If you wish to build zlib as a shared library, use: ./configure -s
-
-# To use the asm code, type:
-#    cp contrib/asm?86/match.S ./match.S
-#    make LOC=-DASMV OBJA=match.o
-
-# To install /usr/local/lib/libz.* and /usr/local/include/zlib.h, type:
-#    make install
-# To install in $HOME instead of /usr/local, use:
-#    make install prefix=$HOME
-
-CC=cc
-
-CFLAGS=-O
-#CFLAGS=-O -DMAX_WBITS=14 -DMAX_MEM_LEVEL=7
-#CFLAGS=-g -DDEBUG
-#CFLAGS=-O3 -Wall -Wwrite-strings -Wpointer-arith -Wconversion \
-#           -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes
-
-LDFLAGS=libz.a
-LDSHARED=$(CC)
-CPP=$(CC) -E
-
-LIBS=libz.a
-SHAREDLIB=libz.so
-SHAREDLIBV=libz.so.1.2.3
-SHAREDLIBM=libz.so.1
-
-AR=ar rc
-RANLIB=ranlib
-TAR=tar
-SHELL=/bin/sh
-EXE=
-
-prefix = /usr/local
-exec_prefix = ${prefix}
-libdir = ${exec_prefix}/lib
-includedir = ${prefix}/include
-mandir = ${prefix}/share/man
-man3dir = ${mandir}/man3
-
-OBJS = adler32.o compress.o crc32.o gzio.o uncompr.o deflate.o trees.o \
-       zutil.o inflate.o infback.o inftrees.o inffast.o
-
-OBJA =
-# to use the asm code: make OBJA=match.o
-
-TEST_OBJS = example.o minigzip.o
-
-all: example$(EXE) minigzip$(EXE)
-
-check: test
-test: all
-	@LD_LIBRARY_PATH=.:$(LD_LIBRARY_PATH) ; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH; \
-	echo hello world | ./minigzip | ./minigzip -d || \
-	  echo '		*** minigzip test FAILED ***' ; \
-	if ./example; then \
-	  echo '		*** zlib test OK ***'; \
-	else \
-	  echo '		*** zlib test FAILED ***'; \
-	fi
-
-libz.a: $(OBJS) $(OBJA)
-	$(AR) $@ $(OBJS) $(OBJA)
-	-@ ($(RANLIB) $@ || true) >/dev/null 2>&1
-
-match.o: match.S
-	$(CPP) match.S > _match.s
-	$(CC) -c _match.s
-	mv _match.o match.o
-	rm -f _match.s
-
-$(SHAREDLIBV): $(OBJS)
-	$(LDSHARED) -o $@ $(OBJS)
-	rm -f $(SHAREDLIB) $(SHAREDLIBM)
-	ln -s $@ $(SHAREDLIB)
-	ln -s $@ $(SHAREDLIBM)
-
-example$(EXE): example.o $(LIBS)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ example.o $(LDFLAGS)
-
-minigzip$(EXE): minigzip.o $(LIBS)
-	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ minigzip.o $(LDFLAGS)
-
-install: $(LIBS)
-	-@if [ ! -d $(exec_prefix) ]; then mkdir -p $(exec_prefix); fi
-	-@if [ ! -d $(includedir)  ]; then mkdir -p $(includedir); fi
-	-@if [ ! -d $(libdir)      ]; then mkdir -p $(libdir); fi
-	-@if [ ! -d $(man3dir)     ]; then mkdir -p $(man3dir); fi
-	cp zlib.h zconf.h $(includedir)
-	chmod 644 $(includedir)/zlib.h $(includedir)/zconf.h
-	cp $(LIBS) $(libdir)
-	cd $(libdir); chmod 755 $(LIBS)
-	-@(cd $(libdir); $(RANLIB) libz.a || true) >/dev/null 2>&1
-	cd $(libdir); if test -f $(SHAREDLIBV); then \
-	  rm -f $(SHAREDLIB) $(SHAREDLIBM); \
-	  ln -s $(SHAREDLIBV) $(SHAREDLIB); \
-	  ln -s $(SHAREDLIBV) $(SHAREDLIBM); \
-	  (ldconfig || true)  >/dev/null 2>&1; \
-	fi
-	cp zlib.3 $(man3dir)
-	chmod 644 $(man3dir)/zlib.3
-# The ranlib in install is needed on NeXTSTEP which checks file times
-# ldconfig is for Linux
-
-uninstall:
-	cd $(includedir); \
-	cd $(libdir); rm -f libz.a; \
-	if test -f $(SHAREDLIBV); then \
-	  rm -f $(SHAREDLIBV) $(SHAREDLIB) $(SHAREDLIBM); \
-	fi
-	cd $(man3dir); rm -f zlib.3
-
-mostlyclean: clean
-clean:
-	rm -f *.o *~ example$(EXE) minigzip$(EXE) \
-	   libz.* foo.gz so_locations \
-	   _match.s maketree contrib/infback9/*.o
-
-maintainer-clean: distclean
-distclean: clean
-	cp -p Makefile.in Makefile
-	cp -p zconf.in.h zconf.h
-	rm -f .DS_Store
-
-tags:
-	etags *.[ch]
-
-depend:
-	makedepend -- $(CFLAGS) -- *.[ch]
-
-# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.
-
-adler32.o: zlib.h zconf.h
-compress.o: zlib.h zconf.h
-crc32.o: crc32.h zlib.h zconf.h
-deflate.o: deflate.h zutil.h zlib.h zconf.h
-example.o: zlib.h zconf.h
-gzio.o: zutil.h zlib.h zconf.h
-inffast.o: zutil.h zlib.h zconf.h inftrees.h inflate.h inffast.h
-inflate.o: zutil.h zlib.h zconf.h inftrees.h inflate.h inffast.h
-infback.o: zutil.h zlib.h zconf.h inftrees.h inflate.h inffast.h
-inftrees.o: zutil.h zlib.h zconf.h inftrees.h
-minigzip.o: zlib.h zconf.h
-trees.o: deflate.h zutil.h zlib.h zconf.h trees.h
-uncompr.o: zlib.h zconf.h
-zutil.o: zutil.h zlib.h zconf.h

data/dependencies/zlib/README

@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
-ZLIB DATA COMPRESSION LIBRARY
-
-zlib 1.2.3 is a general purpose data compression library.  All the code is
-thread safe.  The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs
-(Request for Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files
-http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1950.txt (zlib format), rfc1951.txt (deflate format)
-and rfc1952.txt (gzip format). These documents are also available in other
-formats from ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/png/documents/zlib/zdoc-index.html
-
-All functions of the compression library are documented in the file zlib.h
-(volunteer to write man pages welcome, contact zlib@gzip.org). A usage example
-of the library is given in the file example.c which also tests that the library
-is working correctly. Another example is given in the file minigzip.c. The
-compression library itself is composed of all source files except example.c and
-minigzip.c.
-
-To compile all files and run the test program, follow the instructions given at
-the top of Makefile. In short "make test; make install" should work for most
-machines. For Unix: "./configure; make test; make install". For MSDOS, use one
-of the special makefiles such as Makefile.msc. For VMS, use make_vms.com.
-
-Questions about zlib should be sent to <zlib@gzip.org>, or to Gilles Vollant
-<info@winimage.com> for the Windows DLL version. The zlib home page is
-http://www.zlib.org or http://www.gzip.org/zlib/ Before reporting a problem,
-please check this site to verify that you have the latest version of zlib;
-otherwise get the latest version and check whether the problem still exists or
-not.
-
-PLEASE read the zlib FAQ http://www.gzip.org/zlib/zlib_faq.html before asking
-for help.
-
-Mark Nelson <markn@ieee.org> wrote an article about zlib for the Jan. 1997
-issue of  Dr. Dobb's Journal; a copy of the article is available in
-http://dogma.net/markn/articles/zlibtool/zlibtool.htm
-
-The changes made in version 1.2.3 are documented in the file ChangeLog.
-
-Unsupported third party contributions are provided in directory "contrib".
-
-A Java implementation of zlib is available in the Java Development Kit
-http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api/java/util/zip/package-summary.html
-See the zlib home page http://www.zlib.org for details.
-
-A Perl interface to zlib written by Paul Marquess <pmqs@cpan.org> is in the
-CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network) sites
-http://www.cpan.org/modules/by-module/Compress/
-
-A Python interface to zlib written by A.M. Kuchling <amk@amk.ca> is
-available in Python 1.5 and later versions, see
-http://www.python.org/doc/lib/module-zlib.html
-
-A zlib binding for TCL written by Andreas Kupries <a.kupries@westend.com> is
-availlable at http://www.oche.de/~akupries/soft/trf/trf_zip.html
-
-An experimental package to read and write files in .zip format, written on top
-of zlib by Gilles Vollant <info@winimage.com>, is available in the
-contrib/minizip directory of zlib.
-
-
-Notes for some targets:
-
-- For Windows DLL versions, please see win32/DLL_FAQ.txt
-
-- For 64-bit Irix, deflate.c must be compiled without any optimization. With
-  -O, one libpng test fails. The test works in 32 bit mode (with the -n32
-  compiler flag). The compiler bug has been reported to SGI.
-
-- zlib doesn't work with gcc 2.6.3 on a DEC 3000/300LX under OSF/1 2.1 it works
-  when compiled with cc.
-
-- On Digital Unix 4.0D (formely OSF/1) on AlphaServer, the cc option -std1 is
-  necessary to get gzprintf working correctly. This is done by configure.
-
-- zlib doesn't work on HP-UX 9.05 with some versions of /bin/cc. It works with
-  other compilers. Use "make test" to check your compiler.
-
-- gzdopen is not supported on RISCOS, BEOS and by some Mac compilers.
-
-- For PalmOs, see http://palmzlib.sourceforge.net/
-
-- When building a shared, i.e. dynamic library on Mac OS X, the library must be
-  installed before testing (do "make install" before "make test"), since the
-  library location is specified in the library.
-
-
-Acknowledgments:
-
-  The deflate format used by zlib was defined by Phil Katz. The deflate
-  and zlib specifications were written by L. Peter Deutsch. Thanks to all the
-  people who reported problems and suggested various improvements in zlib;
-  they are too numerous to cite here.
-
-Copyright notice:
-
- (C) 1995-2004 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
-
-  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
-  warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
-  arising from the use of this software.
-
-  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
-  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
-  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
-
-  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
-     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
-     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
-     appreciated but is not required.
-  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
-     misrepresented as being the original software.
-  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
-
-  Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
-  jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
-
-If you use the zlib library in a product, we would appreciate *not*
-receiving lengthy legal documents to sign. The sources are provided
-for free but without warranty of any kind.  The library has been
-entirely written by Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler; it does not
-include third-party code.
-
-If you redistribute modified sources, we would appreciate that you include
-in the file ChangeLog history information documenting your changes. Please
-read the FAQ for more information on the distribution of modified source
-versions.

data/dependencies/zlib/adler32.c

@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-/* adler32.c -- compute the Adler-32 checksum of a data stream
- * Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Mark Adler
- * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
- */
-
-/* @(#) $Id$ */
-
-#define ZLIB_INTERNAL
-#include "zlib.h"
-
-#define BASE 65521UL    /* largest prime smaller than 65536 */
-#define NMAX 5552
-/* NMAX is the largest n such that 255n(n+1)/2 + (n+1)(BASE-1) <= 2^32-1 */
-
-#define DO1(buf,i)  {adler += (buf)[i]; sum2 += adler;}
-#define DO2(buf,i)  DO1(buf,i); DO1(buf,i+1);
-#define DO4(buf,i)  DO2(buf,i); DO2(buf,i+2);
-#define DO8(buf,i)  DO4(buf,i); DO4(buf,i+4);
-#define DO16(buf)   DO8(buf,0); DO8(buf,8);
-
-/* use NO_DIVIDE if your processor does not do division in hardware */
-#ifdef NO_DIVIDE
-#  define MOD(a) \
-    do { \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 16)) a -= (BASE << 16); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 15)) a -= (BASE << 15); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 14)) a -= (BASE << 14); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 13)) a -= (BASE << 13); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 12)) a -= (BASE << 12); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 11)) a -= (BASE << 11); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 10)) a -= (BASE << 10); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 9)) a -= (BASE << 9); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 8)) a -= (BASE << 8); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 7)) a -= (BASE << 7); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 6)) a -= (BASE << 6); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 5)) a -= (BASE << 5); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 4)) a -= (BASE << 4); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 3)) a -= (BASE << 3); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 2)) a -= (BASE << 2); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 1)) a -= (BASE << 1); \
-        if (a >= BASE) a -= BASE; \
-    } while (0)
-#  define MOD4(a) \
-    do { \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 4)) a -= (BASE << 4); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 3)) a -= (BASE << 3); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 2)) a -= (BASE << 2); \
-        if (a >= (BASE << 1)) a -= (BASE << 1); \
-        if (a >= BASE) a -= BASE; \
-    } while (0)
-#else
-#  define MOD(a) a %= BASE
-#  define MOD4(a) a %= BASE
-#endif
-
-/* ========================================================================= */
-uLong ZEXPORT adler32(adler, buf, len)
-    uLong adler;
-    const Bytef *buf;
-    uInt len;
-{
-    unsigned long sum2;
-    unsigned n;
-
-    /* split Adler-32 into component sums */
-    sum2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xffff;
-    adler &= 0xffff;
-
-    /* in case user likes doing a byte at a time, keep it fast */
-    if (len == 1) {
-        adler += buf[0];
-        if (adler >= BASE)
-            adler -= BASE;
-        sum2 += adler;
-        if (sum2 >= BASE)
-            sum2 -= BASE;
-        return adler | (sum2 << 16);
-    }
-
-    /* initial Adler-32 value (deferred check for len == 1 speed) */
-    if (buf == Z_NULL)
-        return 1L;
-
-    /* in case short lengths are provided, keep it somewhat fast */
-    if (len < 16) {
-        while (len--) {
-            adler += *buf++;
-            sum2 += adler;
-        }
-        if (adler >= BASE)
-            adler -= BASE;
-        MOD4(sum2);             /* only added so many BASE's */
-        return adler | (sum2 << 16);
-    }
-
-    /* do length NMAX blocks -- requires just one modulo operation */
-    while (len >= NMAX) {
-        len -= NMAX;
-        n = NMAX / 16;          /* NMAX is divisible by 16 */
-        do {
-            DO16(buf);          /* 16 sums unrolled */
-            buf += 16;
-        } while (--n);
-        MOD(adler);
-        MOD(sum2);
-    }
-
-    /* do remaining bytes (less than NMAX, still just one modulo) */
-    if (len) {                  /* avoid modulos if none remaining */
-        while (len >= 16) {
-            len -= 16;
-            DO16(buf);
-            buf += 16;
-        }
-        while (len--) {
-            adler += *buf++;
-            sum2 += adler;
-        }
-        MOD(adler);
-        MOD(sum2);
-    }
-
-    /* return recombined sums */
-    return adler | (sum2 << 16);
-}
-
-/* ========================================================================= */
-uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine(adler1, adler2, len2)
-    uLong adler1;
-    uLong adler2;
-    z_off_t len2;
-{
-    unsigned long sum1;
-    unsigned long sum2;
-    unsigned rem;
-
-    /* the derivation of this formula is left as an exercise for the reader */
-    rem = (unsigned)(len2 % BASE);
-    sum1 = adler1 & 0xffff;
-    sum2 = rem * sum1;
-    MOD(sum2);
-    sum1 += (adler2 & 0xffff) + BASE - 1;
-    sum2 += ((adler1 >> 16) & 0xffff) + ((adler2 >> 16) & 0xffff) + BASE - rem;
-    if (sum1 > BASE) sum1 -= BASE;
-    if (sum1 > BASE) sum1 -= BASE;
-    if (sum2 > (BASE << 1)) sum2 -= (BASE << 1);
-    if (sum2 > BASE) sum2 -= BASE;
-    return sum1 | (sum2 << 16);
-}

data/dependencies/zlib/algorithm.txt

@@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
-1. Compression algorithm (deflate)
-
-The deflation algorithm used by gzip (also zip and zlib) is a variation of
-LZ77 (Lempel-Ziv 1977, see reference below). It finds duplicated strings in
-the input data.  The second occurrence of a string is replaced by a
-pointer to the previous string, in the form of a pair (distance,
-length).  Distances are limited to 32K bytes, and lengths are limited
-to 258 bytes. When a string does not occur anywhere in the previous
-32K bytes, it is emitted as a sequence of literal bytes.  (In this
-description, `string' must be taken as an arbitrary sequence of bytes,
-and is not restricted to printable characters.)
-
-Literals or match lengths are compressed with one Huffman tree, and
-match distances are compressed with another tree. The trees are stored
-in a compact form at the start of each block. The blocks can have any
-size (except that the compressed data for one block must fit in
-available memory). A block is terminated when deflate() determines that
-it would be useful to start another block with fresh trees. (This is
-somewhat similar to the behavior of LZW-based _compress_.)
-
-Duplicated strings are found using a hash table. All input strings of
-length 3 are inserted in the hash table. A hash index is computed for
-the next 3 bytes. If the hash chain for this index is not empty, all
-strings in the chain are compared with the current input string, and
-the longest match is selected.
-
-The hash chains are searched starting with the most recent strings, to
-favor small distances and thus take advantage of the Huffman encoding.
-The hash chains are singly linked. There are no deletions from the
-hash chains, the algorithm simply discards matches that are too old.
-
-To avoid a worst-case situation, very long hash chains are arbitrarily
-truncated at a certain length, determined by a runtime option (level
-parameter of deflateInit). So deflate() does not always find the longest
-possible match but generally finds a match which is long enough.
-
-deflate() also defers the selection of matches with a lazy evaluation
-mechanism. After a match of length N has been found, deflate() searches for
-a longer match at the next input byte. If a longer match is found, the
-previous match is truncated to a length of one (thus producing a single
-literal byte) and the process of lazy evaluation begins again. Otherwise,
-the original match is kept, and the next match search is attempted only N
-steps later.
-
-The lazy match evaluation is also subject to a runtime parameter. If
-the current match is long enough, deflate() reduces the search for a longer
-match, thus speeding up the whole process. If compression ratio is more
-important than speed, deflate() attempts a complete second search even if
-the first match is already long enough.
-
-The lazy match evaluation is not performed for the fastest compression
-modes (level parameter 1 to 3). For these fast modes, new strings
-are inserted in the hash table only when no match was found, or
-when the match is not too long. This degrades the compression ratio
-but saves time since there are both fewer insertions and fewer searches.
-
-
-2. Decompression algorithm (inflate)
-
-2.1 Introduction
-
-The key question is how to represent a Huffman code (or any prefix code) so
-that you can decode fast.  The most important characteristic is that shorter
-codes are much more common than longer codes, so pay attention to decoding the
-short codes fast, and let the long codes take longer to decode.
-
-inflate() sets up a first level table that covers some number of bits of
-input less than the length of longest code.  It gets that many bits from the
-stream, and looks it up in the table.  The table will tell if the next
-code is that many bits or less and how many, and if it is, it will tell
-the value, else it will point to the next level table for which inflate()
-grabs more bits and tries to decode a longer code.
-
-How many bits to make the first lookup is a tradeoff between the time it
-takes to decode and the time it takes to build the table.  If building the
-table took no time (and if you had infinite memory), then there would only
-be a first level table to cover all the way to the longest code.  However,
-building the table ends up taking a lot longer for more bits since short
-codes are replicated many times in such a table.  What inflate() does is
-simply to make the number of bits in the first table a variable, and  then
-to set that variable for the maximum speed.
-
-For inflate, which has 286 possible codes for the literal/length tree, the size
-of the first table is nine bits.  Also the distance trees have 30 possible
-values, and the size of the first table is six bits.  Note that for each of
-those cases, the table ended up one bit longer than the ``average'' code
-length, i.e. the code length of an approximately flat code which would be a
-little more than eight bits for 286 symbols and a little less than five bits
-for 30 symbols.
-
-
-2.2 More details on the inflate table lookup
-
-Ok, you want to know what this cleverly obfuscated inflate tree actually
-looks like.  You are correct that it's not a Huffman tree.  It is simply a
-lookup table for the first, let's say, nine bits of a Huffman symbol.  The
-symbol could be as short as one bit or as long as 15 bits.  If a particular
-symbol is shorter than nine bits, then that symbol's translation is duplicated
-in all those entries that start with that symbol's bits.  For example, if the
-symbol is four bits, then it's duplicated 32 times in a nine-bit table.  If a
-symbol is nine bits long, it appears in the table once.
-
-If the symbol is longer than nine bits, then that entry in the table points
-to another similar table for the remaining bits.  Again, there are duplicated
-entries as needed.  The idea is that most of the time the symbol will be short
-and there will only be one table look up.  (That's whole idea behind data
-compression in the first place.)  For the less frequent long symbols, there
-will be two lookups.  If you had a compression method with really long
-symbols, you could have as many levels of lookups as is efficient.  For
-inflate, two is enough.
-
-So a table entry either points to another table (in which case nine bits in
-the above example are gobbled), or it contains the translation for the symbol
-and the number of bits to gobble.  Then you start again with the next
-ungobbled bit.
-
-You may wonder: why not just have one lookup table for how ever many bits the
-longest symbol is?  The reason is that if you do that, you end up spending
-more time filling in duplicate symbol entries than you do actually decoding.
-At least for deflate's output that generates new trees every several 10's of
-kbytes.  You can imagine that filling in a 2^15 entry table for a 15-bit code
-would take too long if you're only decoding several thousand symbols.  At the
-other extreme, you could make a new table for every bit in the code.  In fact,
-that's essentially a Huffman tree.  But then you spend two much time
-traversing the tree while decoding, even for short symbols.
-
-So the number of bits for the first lookup table is a trade of the time to
-fill out the table vs. the time spent looking at the second level and above of
-the table.
-
-Here is an example, scaled down:
-
-The code being decoded, with 10 symbols, from 1 to 6 bits long:
-
-A: 0
-B: 10
-C: 1100
-D: 11010
-E: 11011
-F: 11100
-G: 11101
-H: 11110
-I: 111110
-J: 111111
-
-Let's make the first table three bits long (eight entries):
-
-000: A,1
-001: A,1
-010: A,1
-011: A,1
-100: B,2
-101: B,2
-110: -> table X (gobble 3 bits)
-111: -> table Y (gobble 3 bits)
-
-Each entry is what the bits decode as and how many bits that is, i.e. how
-many bits to gobble.  Or the entry points to another table, with the number of
-bits to gobble implicit in the size of the table.
-
-Table X is two bits long since the longest code starting with 110 is five bits
-long:
-
-00: C,1
-01: C,1
-10: D,2
-11: E,2
-
-Table Y is three bits long since the longest code starting with 111 is six
-bits long:
-
-000: F,2
-001: F,2
-010: G,2
-011: G,2
-100: H,2
-101: H,2
-110: I,3
-111: J,3
-
-So what we have here are three tables with a total of 20 entries that had to
-be constructed.  That's compared to 64 entries for a single table.  Or
-compared to 16 entries for a Huffman tree (six two entry tables and one four
-entry table).  Assuming that the code ideally represents the probability of
-the symbols, it takes on the average 1.25 lookups per symbol.  That's compared
-to one lookup for the single table, or 1.66 lookups per symbol for the
-Huffman tree.
-
-There, I think that gives you a picture of what's going on.  For inflate, the
-meaning of a particular symbol is often more than just a letter.  It can be a
-byte (a "literal"), or it can be either a length or a distance which
-indicates a base value and a number of bits to fetch after the code that is
-added to the base value.  Or it might be the special end-of-block code.  The
-data structures created in inftrees.c try to encode all that information
-compactly in the tables.
-
-
-Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
-jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
-
-
-References:
-
-[LZ77] Ziv J., Lempel A., ``A Universal Algorithm for Sequential Data
-Compression,'' IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Vol. 23, No. 3,
-pp. 337-343.
-
-``DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification'' available in
-http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1951.txt