whispercpp 1.3.0 → 1.3.1

data/ext/extconf.rb

@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
 require 'mkmf'
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','whisper.cpp')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','whisper.h')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml.h')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml.c')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-impl.h')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-alloc.h')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-alloc.c')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-backend-impl.h')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-backend.h')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-backend.c')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-common.h')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-quants.h')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','ggml-quants.c')} .")
-system("cp #{File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','..','..','examples','dr_wav.h')} .")
-
 
 # need to use c++ compiler flags
-$CXXFLAGS << ' -std=c++11'
+$CXXFLAGS << ' -std=c++17'
+
+$LDFLAGS << ' -lstdc++'
+
 # Set to true when building binary gems
 if enable_config('static-stdlib', false)
   $LDFLAGS << ' -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++'
@@ -27,4 +15,185 @@ if enable_config('march-tune-native', false)
   $CXXFLAGS << ' -march=native -mtune=native'
 end
 
+if ENV['WHISPER_METAL']
+  $GGML_METAL ||= true
+  $DEPRECATE_WARNING ||= true
+end
+
+$UNAME_S = `uname -s`.chomp
+$UNAME_P = `uname -p`.chomp
+$UNAME_M = `uname -m`.chomp
+
+if $UNAME_S == 'Darwin'
+  unless ENV['GGML_NO_METAL']
+    $GGML_METAL ||= true
+  end
+  $GGML_NO_OPENMP ||= true
+end
+
+if $GGML_METAL
+  $GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY = true
+end
+
+$MK_CPPFLAGS = '-Iggml/include -Iggml/src -Iggml/src/ggml-cpu -Iinclude -Isrc -Iexamples'
+$MK_CFLAGS   = '-std=c11   -fPIC'
+$MK_CXXFLAGS = '-std=c++17 -fPIC'
+$MK_NVCCFLAGS = '-std=c++17'
+$MK_LDFLAGS = ''
+
+$OBJ_GGML = []
+$OBJ_WHISPER = []
+$OBJ_COMMON = []
+$OBJ_SDL = []
+
+$MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600'
+
+if $UNAME_S == 'Linux'
+  $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -D_GNU_SOURCE'
+end
+
+if $UNAME_S == 'Darwin'
+  $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE'
+end
+
+if ENV['WHISPER_DEBUG']
+  $MK_CFLAGS    << ' -O0 -g'
+  $MK_CXXFLAGS  << ' -O0 -g'
+  $MK_LDFLAGS   << ' -g'
+  $MK_NVCCFLAGS << ' -O0 -g'
+else
+  $MK_CPPFLAGS   << ' -DNDEBUG'
+  $MK_CFLAGS     << ' -O3'
+  $MK_CXXFLAGS   << ' -O3'
+  $MK_NVCCFLAGS  << ' -O3'
+end
+
+$WARN_FLAGS =
+  ' -Wall' <<
+  ' -Wextra' <<
+  ' -Wpedantic' <<
+  ' -Wcast-qual' <<
+  ' -Wno-unused-function'
+
+$MK_CFLAGS <<
+  $WARN_FLAGS <<
+  ' -Wshadow' <<
+  ' -Wstrict-prototypes' <<
+  ' -Wpointer-arith' <<
+  ' -Wmissing-prototypes' <<
+  ' -Werror=implicit-int' <<
+  ' -Werror=implicit-function-declaration'
+
+$MK_CXXFLAGS <<
+  $WARN_FLAGS <<
+  ' -Wmissing-declarations' <<
+  ' -Wmissing-noreturn'
+
+unless `#{cc_command} #{$LDFLAGS} -Wl,-v 2>&1`.chomp.include? 'dyld-1015.7'
+  $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -DHAVE_BUGGY_APPLE_LINKER'
+end
+
+if %w[Linux Darwin FreeBSD NetBSD OpenBSD Haiku].include? $UNAME_S
+  $MK_CFLAGS   << ' -pthread'
+  $MK_CXXFLAGS << ' -pthread'
+end
+
+unless $_WIN32
+  $DSO_EXT = '.so'
+else
+  $DSO_EXT = '.dll'
+end
+
+unless ENV['RISCV']
+  if %w[x86_64 i686 amd64].include? $UNAME_M
+    $HOST_CXXFLAGS ||= ''
+
+    $MK_CFLAGS     << ' -march=native -mtune=native'
+    $HOST_CXXFLAGS << ' -march=native -mtune=native'
+  end
+else
+  $MK_CFLAGS   << ' -march=rv64gcv -mabi=lp64d'
+  $MK_CXXFLAGS << ' -march=rv64gcv -mabi=lp64d'
+end
+
+unless ENV['GGML_NO_ACCELERATE']
+  if $UNAME_S == 'Darwin'
+    $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -DGGML_USE_ACCELERATE -DGGML_USE_BLAS -DGGML_BLAS_USE_ACCELERATE'
+    $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -DACCELERATE_NEW_LAPACK'
+    $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -DACCELERATE_LAPACK_ILP64'
+    $MK_LDFLAGS  << ' -framework Accelerate'
+    $OBJ_GGML    << 'ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o'
+  end
+end
+
+if ENV['GGML_OPENBLAS']
+  $MK_CPPFLAGS << " -DGGML_USE_BLAS #{`pkg-config --cflags-only-I openblas`.chomp}"
+  $MK_CFLAGS   << " #{`pkg-config --cflags-only-other openblas)`.chomp}"
+  $MK_LDFLAGS  << " #{`pkg-config --libs openblas`}"
+  $OBJ_GGML    << 'ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o'
+end
+
+if ENV['GGML_OPENBLAS64']
+  $MK_CPPFLAGS << " -DGGML_USE_BLAS #{`pkg-config --cflags-only-I openblas64`.chomp}"
+  $MK_CFLAGS   << " #{`pkg-config --cflags-only-other openblas64)`.chomp}"
+  $MK_LDFLAGS  << " #{`pkg-config --libs openblas64`}"
+  $OBJ_GGML    << 'ggml/src/ggml-blas/ggml-blas.o'
+end
+
+if $GGML_METAL
+  $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -DGGML_USE_METAL'
+  $MK_LDFLAGS  << ' -framework Foundation -framework Metal -framework MetalKit'
+  $OBJ_GGML    << 'ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal.o'
+
+  if ENV['GGML_METAL_NDEBUG']
+    $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -DGGML_METAL_NDEBUG'
+  end
+
+  if $GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
+    $MK_CPPFLAGS << ' -DGGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY'
+    $OBJ_GGML    << 'ggml/src/ggml-metal/ggml-metal-embed.o'
+  end
+end
+
+$OBJ_GGML <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-alloc.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-backend.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-backend-reg.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-opt.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-quants.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-threading.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-cpp.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-aarch64.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-hbm.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-quants.o' <<
+  'ggml/src/ggml-cpu/ggml-cpu-traits.o'
+
+$OBJ_WHISPER <<
+  'src/whisper.o'
+
+$objs = $OBJ_GGML + $OBJ_WHISPER + $OBJ_COMMON + $OBJ_SDL
+$objs << "ruby_whisper.o"
+
+$CPPFLAGS  = "#{$MK_CPPFLAGS} #{$CPPFLAGS}"
+$CFLAGS    = "#{$CPPFLAGS} #{$MK_CFLAGS} #{$GF_CFLAGS} #{$CFLAGS}"
+$BASE_CXXFLAGS = "#{$MK_CXXFLAGS} #{$CXXFLAGS}"
+$CXXFLAGS  = "#{$BASE_CXXFLAGS} #{$HOST_CXXFLAGS} #{$GF_CXXFLAGS} #{$CPPFLAGS}"
+$NVCCFLAGS = "#{$MK_NVCCFLAGS} #{$NVCCFLAGS}"
+$LDFLAGS   = "#{$MK_LDFLAGS} #{$LDFLAGS}"
+
 create_makefile('whisper')
+
+File.open 'Makefile', 'a' do |file|
+  file.puts 'include scripts/get-flags.mk'
+  file.puts 'include cpu.mk'
+
+  if $GGML_METAL
+    file.puts 'include metal.mk'
+
+    if $GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
+      file.puts 'include metal-embed.mk'
+    end
+  end
+end

data/ext/ggml/include/ggml-alloc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ggml.h"
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+typedef struct ggml_backend_buffer_type * ggml_backend_buffer_type_t;
+typedef struct      ggml_backend_buffer * ggml_backend_buffer_t;
+typedef struct             ggml_backend * ggml_backend_t;
+
+// Tensor allocator
+struct ggml_tallocr {
+    ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer;
+    void * base;
+    size_t alignment;
+    size_t offset;
+};
+
+GGML_API struct ggml_tallocr ggml_tallocr_new(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+GGML_API void                ggml_tallocr_alloc(struct ggml_tallocr * talloc, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
+
+// Graph allocator
+/*
+  Example usage:
+    ggml_gallocr_t galloc = ggml_gallocr_new(ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type());
+
+    // optional: create a worst-case graph and reserve the buffers to avoid reallocations
+    ggml_gallocr_reserve(galloc, build_graph(max_batch));
+
+    // allocate the graph
+    struct ggml_cgraph * graph = build_graph(batch);
+    ggml_gallocr_alloc_graph(galloc, graph);
+
+    printf("compute buffer size: %zu bytes\n", ggml_gallocr_get_buffer_size(galloc, 0));
+
+    // evaluate the graph
+    ggml_backend_graph_compute(backend, graph);
+*/
+
+// special tensor flags for use with the graph allocator:
+//   ggml_set_input(): all input tensors are allocated at the beginning of the graph in non-overlapping addresses
+//   ggml_set_output(): output tensors are never freed and never overwritten
+
+typedef struct ggml_gallocr * ggml_gallocr_t;
+
+GGML_API ggml_gallocr_t ggml_gallocr_new(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+GGML_API ggml_gallocr_t ggml_gallocr_new_n(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t * bufts, int n_bufs);
+GGML_API void           ggml_gallocr_free(ggml_gallocr_t galloc);
+
+// pre-allocate buffers from a measure graph - does not allocate or modify the graph
+// call with a worst-case graph to avoid buffer reallocations
+// not strictly required for single buffer usage: ggml_gallocr_alloc_graph will reallocate the buffers automatically if needed
+// returns false if the buffer allocation failed
+GGML_API bool ggml_gallocr_reserve(ggml_gallocr_t galloc, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
+GGML_API bool ggml_gallocr_reserve_n(
+    ggml_gallocr_t galloc,
+    struct ggml_cgraph * graph,
+    const int * node_buffer_ids,
+    const int * leaf_buffer_ids);
+
+// automatic reallocation if the topology changes when using a single buffer
+// returns false if using multiple buffers and a re-allocation is needed (call ggml_gallocr_reserve_n first to set the node buffers)
+GGML_API bool ggml_gallocr_alloc_graph(ggml_gallocr_t galloc, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
+
+GGML_API size_t ggml_gallocr_get_buffer_size(ggml_gallocr_t galloc, int buffer_id);
+
+// Utils
+// Create a buffer and allocate all the tensors in a ggml_context
+GGML_API struct ggml_backend_buffer * ggml_backend_alloc_ctx_tensors_from_buft(struct ggml_context * ctx, ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+GGML_API struct ggml_backend_buffer * ggml_backend_alloc_ctx_tensors(struct ggml_context * ctx, ggml_backend_t backend);
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

data/ext/ggml/include/ggml-backend.h

@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ggml.h"
+#include "ggml-alloc.h"
+
+#ifdef GGML_BACKEND_SHARED
+#    if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
+#        ifdef GGML_BACKEND_BUILD
+#            define GGML_BACKEND_API __declspec(dllexport) extern
+#        else
+#            define GGML_BACKEND_API __declspec(dllimport) extern
+#        endif
+#    else
+#        define GGML_BACKEND_API __attribute__ ((visibility ("default"))) extern
+#    endif
+#else
+#    define GGML_BACKEND_API extern
+#endif
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+    typedef struct ggml_backend_buffer_type * ggml_backend_buffer_type_t;
+    typedef struct ggml_backend_buffer * ggml_backend_buffer_t;
+    typedef struct ggml_backend_event * ggml_backend_event_t;
+    typedef struct ggml_backend * ggml_backend_t;
+    typedef void * ggml_backend_graph_plan_t;
+    typedef struct ggml_backend_reg * ggml_backend_reg_t;
+    typedef struct ggml_backend_device * ggml_backend_dev_t;
+
+
+    //
+    // Backend buffer type
+    //
+
+    GGML_API const char *          ggml_backend_buft_name          (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_buft_alloc_buffer  (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, size_t size);
+    GGML_API size_t                ggml_backend_buft_get_alignment (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+    GGML_API size_t                ggml_backend_buft_get_max_size  (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+    GGML_API size_t                ggml_backend_buft_get_alloc_size(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
+    GGML_API bool                  ggml_backend_buft_is_host       (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_dev_t    ggml_backend_buft_get_device    (ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+
+    //
+    // Backend buffer
+    //
+
+    enum ggml_backend_buffer_usage {
+        GGML_BACKEND_BUFFER_USAGE_ANY = 0,
+        GGML_BACKEND_BUFFER_USAGE_WEIGHTS = 1,
+        GGML_BACKEND_BUFFER_USAGE_COMPUTE = 2,
+    };
+
+    GGML_API const char *                   ggml_backend_buffer_name          (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API void                           ggml_backend_buffer_free          (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API void *                         ggml_backend_buffer_get_base      (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API size_t                         ggml_backend_buffer_get_size      (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API void                           ggml_backend_buffer_init_tensor   (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
+    GGML_API size_t                         ggml_backend_buffer_get_alignment (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API size_t                         ggml_backend_buffer_get_max_size  (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API size_t                         ggml_backend_buffer_get_alloc_size(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
+    GGML_API void                           ggml_backend_buffer_clear         (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, uint8_t value);
+    GGML_API bool                           ggml_backend_buffer_is_host       (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API void                           ggml_backend_buffer_set_usage     (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, enum ggml_backend_buffer_usage usage);
+    GGML_API enum ggml_backend_buffer_usage ggml_backend_buffer_get_usage     (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t     ggml_backend_buffer_get_type      (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+    GGML_API void                           ggml_backend_buffer_reset         (ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer);
+
+    // tensor copy between different backends
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_copy(struct ggml_tensor * src, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
+
+    //
+    // Backend (stream)
+    //
+
+    GGML_API ggml_guid_t  ggml_backend_guid(ggml_backend_t backend);
+    GGML_API const char * ggml_backend_name(ggml_backend_t backend);
+    GGML_API void         ggml_backend_free(ggml_backend_t backend);
+
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_get_default_buffer_type(ggml_backend_t backend);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_t      ggml_backend_alloc_buffer(ggml_backend_t backend, size_t size);
+    GGML_API size_t                     ggml_backend_get_alignment(ggml_backend_t backend);
+    GGML_API size_t                     ggml_backend_get_max_size(ggml_backend_t backend);
+
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_set_async(ggml_backend_t backend,       struct ggml_tensor * tensor, const void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_get_async(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * tensor,       void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
+
+    // "offset" refers to the offset in tensor->data for setting/getting data
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_set(      struct ggml_tensor * tensor, const void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_get(const struct ggml_tensor * tensor,       void * data, size_t offset, size_t size);
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_memset(   struct ggml_tensor * tensor,     uint8_t value, size_t offset, size_t size);
+
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_synchronize(ggml_backend_t backend);
+
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_graph_plan_t ggml_backend_graph_plan_create(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph);
+    GGML_API void                      ggml_backend_graph_plan_free  (ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_graph_plan_t plan);
+
+    GGML_API enum ggml_status ggml_backend_graph_plan_compute (ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_graph_plan_t plan);
+    GGML_API enum ggml_status ggml_backend_graph_compute      (ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph);
+    GGML_API enum ggml_status ggml_backend_graph_compute_async(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * cgraph);
+
+    // NOTE: will be removed, use device version instead
+    GGML_API bool ggml_backend_supports_op(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * op);
+    GGML_API bool ggml_backend_supports_buft(ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+    GGML_API bool ggml_backend_offload_op(ggml_backend_t backend, const struct ggml_tensor * op);
+
+    // asynchronous copy
+    // the copy is performed after all the currently queued operations in backend_src
+    // backend_dst will wait for the copy to complete before performing other operations
+    // automatic fallback to sync copy if async is not supported
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_copy_async(ggml_backend_t backend_src, ggml_backend_t backend_dst, struct ggml_tensor * src, struct ggml_tensor * dst);
+
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_dev_t ggml_backend_get_device(ggml_backend_t backend);
+
+    //
+    // Events
+    //
+
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_event_t ggml_backend_event_new(ggml_backend_dev_t device);
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_event_free(ggml_backend_event_t event);
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_event_record(ggml_backend_event_t event, ggml_backend_t backend);
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_event_synchronize(ggml_backend_event_t event);
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_event_wait(ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_backend_event_t event);
+
+    //
+    // Backend device
+    //
+
+    enum ggml_backend_dev_type {
+        // CPU device using system memory
+        GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU,
+        // GPU device using dedicated memory
+        GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
+        // accelerator devices intended to be used together with the CPU backend (e.g. BLAS or AMX)
+        GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_ACCEL
+    };
+
+    // functionality supported by the device
+    struct ggml_backend_dev_caps {
+        // asynchronous operations
+        bool async;
+        // pinned host buffer
+        bool host_buffer;
+        // creating buffers from host ptr
+        bool buffer_from_host_ptr;
+        // event synchronization
+        bool events;
+    };
+
+    // all the device properties
+    struct ggml_backend_dev_props {
+        const char * name;
+        const char * description;
+        size_t memory_free;
+        size_t memory_total;
+        enum ggml_backend_dev_type type;
+        struct ggml_backend_dev_caps caps;
+    };
+
+    GGML_API const char *                  ggml_backend_dev_name(ggml_backend_dev_t device);
+    GGML_API const char *                  ggml_backend_dev_description(ggml_backend_dev_t device);
+    GGML_API void                          ggml_backend_dev_memory(ggml_backend_dev_t device, size_t * free, size_t * total);
+    GGML_API enum ggml_backend_dev_type    ggml_backend_dev_type(ggml_backend_dev_t device);
+    GGML_API void                          ggml_backend_dev_get_props(ggml_backend_dev_t device, struct ggml_backend_dev_props * props);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_reg_t            ggml_backend_dev_backend_reg(ggml_backend_dev_t device);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_t                ggml_backend_dev_init(ggml_backend_dev_t device, const char * params);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t    ggml_backend_dev_buffer_type(ggml_backend_dev_t device);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t    ggml_backend_dev_host_buffer_type(ggml_backend_dev_t device);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_t         ggml_backend_dev_buffer_from_host_ptr(ggml_backend_dev_t device, void * ptr, size_t size, size_t max_tensor_size);
+
+    GGML_API bool                          ggml_backend_dev_supports_op(ggml_backend_dev_t device, const struct ggml_tensor * op);
+    GGML_API bool                          ggml_backend_dev_supports_buft(ggml_backend_dev_t device, ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft);
+    GGML_API bool                          ggml_backend_dev_offload_op(ggml_backend_dev_t device, const struct ggml_tensor * op);
+
+    //
+    // Backend (reg)
+    //
+
+    GGML_API const char *       ggml_backend_reg_name(ggml_backend_reg_t reg);
+    GGML_API size_t             ggml_backend_reg_dev_count(ggml_backend_reg_t reg);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_dev_t ggml_backend_reg_dev_get(ggml_backend_reg_t reg, size_t index);
+    GGML_API void *             ggml_backend_reg_get_proc_address(ggml_backend_reg_t reg, const char * name);
+
+    // Common functions that may be obtained using ggml_backend_reg_get_proc_address
+
+    // Split buffer type for tensor parallelism
+    typedef ggml_backend_buffer_type_t   (*ggml_backend_split_buffer_type_t)(int main_device, const float * tensor_split);
+    // Set the number of threads for the backend
+    typedef void                         (*ggml_backend_set_n_threads_t)(ggml_backend_t backend, int n_threads);
+    // Get additional buffer types provided by the device (returns a NULL-terminated array)
+    typedef ggml_backend_buffer_type_t * (*ggml_backend_dev_get_extra_bufts_t)(ggml_backend_dev_t device);
+    // Set the abort callback for the backend
+    typedef void                         (*ggml_backend_set_abort_callback_t)(ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_abort_callback abort_callback, void * abort_callback_data);
+    // Get a list of feature flags supported by the backend (returns a NULL-terminated array)
+    struct ggml_backend_feature {
+        const char * name;
+        const char * value;
+    };
+    typedef struct ggml_backend_feature * (*ggml_backend_get_features_t)(ggml_backend_reg_t reg);
+
+    //
+    // Backend registry
+    //
+
+    // Backend (reg) enumeration
+    GGML_API size_t             ggml_backend_reg_count(void);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_reg_t ggml_backend_reg_get(size_t index);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_reg_t ggml_backend_reg_by_name(const char * name);
+
+    // Device enumeration
+    GGML_API size_t             ggml_backend_dev_count(void);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_dev_t ggml_backend_dev_get(size_t index);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_dev_t ggml_backend_dev_by_name(const char * name);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_dev_t ggml_backend_dev_by_type(enum ggml_backend_dev_type type);
+
+    // Direct backend (stream) initialization
+    // = ggml_backend_dev_init(ggml_backend_dev_by_name(name), params)
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_init_by_name(const char * name, const char * params);
+    // = ggml_backend_dev_init(ggml_backend_dev_by_type(type), params)
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_init_by_type(enum ggml_backend_dev_type type, const char * params);
+    // = ggml_backend_dev_init(ggml_backend_dev_by_type(GPU) OR ggml_backend_dev_by_type(CPU), NULL)
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_init_best(void);
+
+    // Load a backend from a dynamic library and register it
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_reg_t ggml_backend_load(const char * path);
+    // Unload a backend if loaded dynamically and unregister it
+    GGML_API void               ggml_backend_unload(ggml_backend_reg_t reg);
+    // Load all known backends from dynamic libraries
+    GGML_API void               ggml_backend_load_all(void);
+    GGML_API void               ggml_backend_load_all_from_path(const char * dir_path);
+
+    //
+    // Backend scheduler
+    //
+
+    // The backend scheduler allows for multiple backend devices to be used together
+    // Handles compute buffer allocation, assignment of tensors to backends, and copying of tensors between backends
+    // The backends are selected based on:
+    // - the backend that supports the operation
+    // - the location of the pre-allocated tensors (e.g. the weights)
+    /*
+      Example usage:
+
+        // operations that use tensors allocated in a buffer with USAGE_WEIGHTS will be assigned
+        // preferrably to run on the same backend as the buffer
+        ggml_backend_buffer_set_usage(buf_weights, GGML_BACKEND_BUFFER_USAGE_WEIGHTS);
+
+        sched = ggml_backend_sched_new({backend_gpu, backend_gpu2, backend_cpu}, NULL, num_backends, GGML_DEFAULT_GRAPH_SIZE, false);
+
+        // initialize buffers from a max size graph (optional)
+        reserve_graph = build_graph(sched, max_batch_size);
+
+        // manually assign nodes to a backend (optional, should not be needed in most cases)
+        struct ggml_tensor * node = ggml_mul_mat(ctx, ...);
+        ggml_backend_sched_set_tensor_backend(sched, node, backend_gpu);
+
+        ggml_backend_sched_reserve(sched, reserve_graph);
+
+        // compute
+        graph = build_graph(sched); // the graph and its tensors are single-use in terms of allocation, multi-use in terms of computation
+        for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+            ggml_backend_sched_graph_compute(sched, graph); // on the first iteration the graph is allocated automatically
+        }
+
+        // if there are graph inputs:
+        graph = build_graph(sched); // get a new graph that is not allocated (the metadata for the old graph is freed once ggml_free is called)
+        ggml_backend_sched_reset(sched); // clear the allocation of the previous graph
+        ggml_backend_sched_alloc_graph(sched, graph); // explicitly allocate the new graph but do not execute it
+        ggml_backend_tensor_set(input_tensor, ...); // copy data to the newly allocated graph tensors
+        ggml_backend_sched_graph_compute(sched, graph); // execute the graph
+
+        // as an alternative to the above it is also possible to assign the inputs to a dedicated context and
+        // allocate them statically via ggml_backend_alloc_ctx_tensors
+    }
+    */
+
+    typedef struct ggml_backend_sched * ggml_backend_sched_t;
+
+    // Evaluation callback for each node in the graph (set with ggml_backend_sched_set_eval_callback)
+    // when ask == true, the scheduler wants to know if the user wants to observe this node
+    // this allows the scheduler to batch nodes together in order to evaluate them in a single call
+    //
+    // when ask == false, the scheduler is passing the node tensor to the user for observation
+    // if the user returns false, the scheduler will cancel the graph compute
+    //
+    typedef bool (*ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback)(struct ggml_tensor * t, bool ask, void * user_data);
+
+    // Initialize a backend scheduler, backends with low index are given priority over backends with high index
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_sched_t ggml_backend_sched_new(ggml_backend_t * backends, ggml_backend_buffer_type_t * bufts, int n_backends, size_t graph_size, bool parallel);
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_sched_free(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
+
+    // Initialize backend buffers from a measure graph
+    GGML_API bool                 ggml_backend_sched_reserve(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_cgraph * measure_graph); // returns success
+
+    GGML_API int                  ggml_backend_sched_get_n_backends(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_t       ggml_backend_sched_get_backend(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, int i);
+
+    // Get the number of splits of the last graph
+    GGML_API int                  ggml_backend_sched_get_n_splits(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
+    GGML_API int                  ggml_backend_sched_get_n_copies(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
+
+    GGML_API size_t               ggml_backend_sched_get_buffer_size(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, ggml_backend_t backend);
+
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_sched_set_tensor_backend(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_tensor * node, ggml_backend_t backend);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_t       ggml_backend_sched_get_tensor_backend(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_tensor * node);
+
+    // Allocate and compute graph on the backend scheduler
+    GGML_API bool                 ggml_backend_sched_alloc_graph(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_cgraph * graph); // returns success
+    GGML_API enum ggml_status     ggml_backend_sched_graph_compute(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
+    GGML_API enum ggml_status     ggml_backend_sched_graph_compute_async(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_sched_synchronize(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
+
+    // Reset all assignments and allocators - must be called before changing the node backends or allocating a new graph.
+    // This in effect deallocates all tensors that were previously allocated and leaves them with dangling pointers.
+    // The correct way to use this API is to discard the deallocated tensors and create new ones.
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_sched_reset(ggml_backend_sched_t sched);
+
+    // Set a callback to be called for each resulting node during graph compute
+    GGML_API void                 ggml_backend_sched_set_eval_callback(ggml_backend_sched_t sched, ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback callback, void * user_data);
+
+    //
+    // Utils
+    //
+
+    struct ggml_backend_graph_copy {
+        ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer;
+        struct ggml_context * ctx_allocated;
+        struct ggml_context * ctx_unallocated;
+        struct ggml_cgraph * graph;
+    };
+
+    // Copy a graph to a different backend
+    GGML_API struct ggml_backend_graph_copy ggml_backend_graph_copy(ggml_backend_t backend, struct ggml_cgraph * graph);
+    GGML_API void                           ggml_backend_graph_copy_free(struct ggml_backend_graph_copy copy);
+
+    typedef bool (*ggml_backend_eval_callback)(int node_index, struct ggml_tensor * t1, struct ggml_tensor * t2, void * user_data);
+
+    // Compare the output of two backends
+    GGML_API bool ggml_backend_compare_graph_backend(ggml_backend_t backend1, ggml_backend_t backend2, struct ggml_cgraph * graph, ggml_backend_eval_callback callback, void * user_data);
+
+    // Tensor initialization
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_tensor_alloc(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, struct ggml_tensor * tensor, void * addr);
+    GGML_API void ggml_backend_view_init(struct ggml_tensor * tensor);
+
+    // CPU buffer types are always available
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_t      ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_from_ptr(void * ptr, size_t size);
+    GGML_API ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type(void);
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

data/ext/ggml/include/ggml-blas.h

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "ggml.h"
+#include "ggml-backend.h"
+
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// backend API
+GGML_BACKEND_API ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_blas_init(void);
+
+GGML_BACKEND_API bool ggml_backend_is_blas(ggml_backend_t backend);
+
+// number of threads used for conversion to float
+// for openblas and blis, this will also set the number of threads used for blas operations
+GGML_BACKEND_API void ggml_backend_blas_set_n_threads(ggml_backend_t backend_blas, int n_threads);
+
+GGML_BACKEND_API ggml_backend_reg_t ggml_backend_blas_reg(void);
+
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}
+#endif