wearefair-grpc 1.3.1.pre.a

data/src/core/lib/support/thd.c

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Posix implementation for gpr threads. */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <grpc/support/thd.h>
+
+enum { GPR_THD_JOINABLE = 1 };
+
+gpr_thd_options gpr_thd_options_default(void) {
+  gpr_thd_options options;
+  memset(&options, 0, sizeof(options));
+  return options;
+}
+
+void gpr_thd_options_set_detached(gpr_thd_options* options) {
+  options->flags &= ~GPR_THD_JOINABLE;
+}
+
+void gpr_thd_options_set_joinable(gpr_thd_options* options) {
+  options->flags |= GPR_THD_JOINABLE;
+}
+
+int gpr_thd_options_is_detached(const gpr_thd_options* options) {
+  if (!options) return 1;
+  return (options->flags & GPR_THD_JOINABLE) == 0;
+}
+
+int gpr_thd_options_is_joinable(const gpr_thd_options* options) {
+  if (!options) return 0;
+  return (options->flags & GPR_THD_JOINABLE) == GPR_THD_JOINABLE;
+}

data/src/core/lib/support/thd_internal.h

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_THD_INTERNAL_H
+#define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_THD_INTERNAL_H
+
+/* Internal interfaces between modules within the gpr support library.  */
+
+#endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_THD_INTERNAL_H */

data/src/core/lib/support/thd_posix.c

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Posix implementation for gpr threads. */
+
+#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
+
+#ifdef GPR_POSIX_SYNC
+
+#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+#include <grpc/support/thd.h>
+#include <grpc/support/useful.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+struct thd_arg {
+  void (*body)(void *arg); /* body of a thread */
+  void *arg;               /* argument to a thread */
+};
+
+/* Body of every thread started via gpr_thd_new. */
+static void *thread_body(void *v) {
+  struct thd_arg a = *(struct thd_arg *)v;
+  free(v);
+  (*a.body)(a.arg);
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+int gpr_thd_new(gpr_thd_id *t, void (*thd_body)(void *arg), void *arg,
+                const gpr_thd_options *options) {
+  int thread_started;
+  pthread_attr_t attr;
+  pthread_t p;
+  /* don't use gpr_malloc as we may cause an infinite recursion with
+   * the profiling code */
+  struct thd_arg *a = malloc(sizeof(*a));
+  GPR_ASSERT(a != NULL);
+  a->body = thd_body;
+  a->arg = arg;
+
+  GPR_ASSERT(pthread_attr_init(&attr) == 0);
+  if (gpr_thd_options_is_detached(options)) {
+    GPR_ASSERT(pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) ==
+               0);
+  } else {
+    GPR_ASSERT(pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE) ==
+               0);
+  }
+  thread_started = (pthread_create(&p, &attr, &thread_body, a) == 0);
+  GPR_ASSERT(pthread_attr_destroy(&attr) == 0);
+  if (!thread_started) {
+    /* don't use gpr_free, as this was allocated using malloc (see above) */
+    free(a);
+  }
+  *t = (gpr_thd_id)p;
+  return thread_started;
+}
+
+gpr_thd_id gpr_thd_currentid(void) { return (gpr_thd_id)pthread_self(); }
+
+void gpr_thd_join(gpr_thd_id t) { pthread_join((pthread_t)t, NULL); }
+
+#endif /* GPR_POSIX_SYNC */

data/src/core/lib/support/thd_windows.c

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Windows implementation for gpr threads. */
+
+#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
+
+#ifdef GPR_WINDOWS
+
+#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+#include <grpc/support/thd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define thread_local __declspec(thread)
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#define thread_local __thread
+#else
+#error "Unknown compiler - please file a bug report"
+#endif
+
+struct thd_info {
+  void (*body)(void *arg); /* body of a thread */
+  void *arg;               /* argument to a thread */
+  HANDLE join_event;       /* if joinable, the join event */
+  int joinable;            /* true if not detached */
+};
+
+static thread_local struct thd_info *g_thd_info;
+
+/* Destroys a thread info */
+static void destroy_thread(struct thd_info *t) {
+  if (t->joinable) CloseHandle(t->join_event);
+  gpr_free(t);
+}
+
+/* Body of every thread started via gpr_thd_new. */
+static DWORD WINAPI thread_body(void *v) {
+  g_thd_info = (struct thd_info *)v;
+  g_thd_info->body(g_thd_info->arg);
+  if (g_thd_info->joinable) {
+    BOOL ret = SetEvent(g_thd_info->join_event);
+    GPR_ASSERT(ret);
+  } else {
+    destroy_thread(g_thd_info);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int gpr_thd_new(gpr_thd_id *t, void (*thd_body)(void *arg), void *arg,
+                const gpr_thd_options *options) {
+  HANDLE handle;
+  struct thd_info *info = gpr_malloc(sizeof(*info));
+  info->body = thd_body;
+  info->arg = arg;
+  *t = 0;
+  if (gpr_thd_options_is_joinable(options)) {
+    info->joinable = 1;
+    info->join_event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
+    if (info->join_event == NULL) {
+      gpr_free(info);
+      return 0;
+    }
+  } else {
+    info->joinable = 0;
+  }
+  handle = CreateThread(NULL, 64 * 1024, thread_body, info, 0, NULL);
+  if (handle == NULL) {
+    destroy_thread(info);
+  } else {
+    *t = (gpr_thd_id)info;
+    CloseHandle(handle);
+  }
+  return handle != NULL;
+}
+
+gpr_thd_id gpr_thd_currentid(void) { return (gpr_thd_id)g_thd_info; }
+
+void gpr_thd_join(gpr_thd_id t) {
+  struct thd_info *info = (struct thd_info *)t;
+  DWORD ret = WaitForSingleObject(info->join_event, INFINITE);
+  GPR_ASSERT(ret == WAIT_OBJECT_0);
+  destroy_thread(info);
+}
+
+#endif /* GPR_WINDOWS */

data/src/core/lib/support/time.c

@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Generic implementation of time calls. */
+
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+#include <grpc/support/time.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int gpr_time_cmp(gpr_timespec a, gpr_timespec b) {
+  int cmp = (a.tv_sec > b.tv_sec) - (a.tv_sec < b.tv_sec);
+  GPR_ASSERT(a.clock_type == b.clock_type);
+  if (cmp == 0 && a.tv_sec != INT64_MAX && a.tv_sec != INT64_MIN) {
+    cmp = (a.tv_nsec > b.tv_nsec) - (a.tv_nsec < b.tv_nsec);
+  }
+  return cmp;
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_min(gpr_timespec a, gpr_timespec b) {
+  return gpr_time_cmp(a, b) < 0 ? a : b;
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_max(gpr_timespec a, gpr_timespec b) {
+  return gpr_time_cmp(a, b) > 0 ? a : b;
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_0(gpr_clock_type type) {
+  gpr_timespec out;
+  out.tv_sec = 0;
+  out.tv_nsec = 0;
+  out.clock_type = type;
+  return out;
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_inf_future(gpr_clock_type type) {
+  gpr_timespec out;
+  out.tv_sec = INT64_MAX;
+  out.tv_nsec = 0;
+  out.clock_type = type;
+  return out;
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_inf_past(gpr_clock_type type) {
+  gpr_timespec out;
+  out.tv_sec = INT64_MIN;
+  out.tv_nsec = 0;
+  out.clock_type = type;
+  return out;
+}
+
+static gpr_timespec to_seconds_from_sub_second_time(int64_t time_in_units,
+                                                    int64_t units_per_sec,
+                                                    gpr_clock_type type) {
+  gpr_timespec out;
+  if (time_in_units == INT64_MAX) {
+    out = gpr_inf_future(type);
+  } else if (time_in_units == INT64_MIN) {
+    out = gpr_inf_past(type);
+  } else {
+    if (time_in_units >= 0) {
+      out.tv_sec = time_in_units / units_per_sec;
+    } else {
+      out.tv_sec = (-((units_per_sec - 1) - (time_in_units + units_per_sec)) /
+                    units_per_sec) -
+                   1;
+    }
+    out.tv_nsec = (int32_t)((time_in_units - out.tv_sec * units_per_sec) *
+                            GPR_NS_PER_SEC / units_per_sec);
+    out.clock_type = type;
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+static gpr_timespec to_seconds_from_above_second_time(int64_t time_in_units,
+                                                      int64_t secs_per_unit,
+                                                      gpr_clock_type type) {
+  gpr_timespec out;
+  if (time_in_units >= INT64_MAX / secs_per_unit) {
+    out = gpr_inf_future(type);
+  } else if (time_in_units <= INT64_MIN / secs_per_unit) {
+    out = gpr_inf_past(type);
+  } else {
+    out.tv_sec = time_in_units * secs_per_unit;
+    out.tv_nsec = 0;
+    out.clock_type = type;
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_from_nanos(int64_t ns, gpr_clock_type type) {
+  return to_seconds_from_sub_second_time(ns, GPR_NS_PER_SEC, type);
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_from_micros(int64_t us, gpr_clock_type type) {
+  return to_seconds_from_sub_second_time(us, GPR_US_PER_SEC, type);
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_from_millis(int64_t ms, gpr_clock_type type) {
+  return to_seconds_from_sub_second_time(ms, GPR_MS_PER_SEC, type);
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_from_seconds(int64_t s, gpr_clock_type type) {
+  return to_seconds_from_sub_second_time(s, 1, type);
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_from_minutes(int64_t m, gpr_clock_type type) {
+  return to_seconds_from_above_second_time(m, 60, type);
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_from_hours(int64_t h, gpr_clock_type type) {
+  return to_seconds_from_above_second_time(h, 3600, type);
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_add(gpr_timespec a, gpr_timespec b) {
+  gpr_timespec sum;
+  int64_t inc = 0;
+  GPR_ASSERT(b.clock_type == GPR_TIMESPAN);
+  sum.clock_type = a.clock_type;
+  sum.tv_nsec = a.tv_nsec + b.tv_nsec;
+  if (sum.tv_nsec >= GPR_NS_PER_SEC) {
+    sum.tv_nsec -= GPR_NS_PER_SEC;
+    inc++;
+  }
+  if (a.tv_sec == INT64_MAX || a.tv_sec == INT64_MIN) {
+    sum = a;
+  } else if (b.tv_sec == INT64_MAX ||
+             (b.tv_sec >= 0 && a.tv_sec >= INT64_MAX - b.tv_sec)) {
+    sum = gpr_inf_future(sum.clock_type);
+  } else if (b.tv_sec == INT64_MIN ||
+             (b.tv_sec <= 0 && a.tv_sec <= INT64_MIN - b.tv_sec)) {
+    sum = gpr_inf_past(sum.clock_type);
+  } else {
+    sum.tv_sec = a.tv_sec + b.tv_sec;
+    if (inc != 0 && sum.tv_sec == INT64_MAX - 1) {
+      sum = gpr_inf_future(sum.clock_type);
+    } else {
+      sum.tv_sec += inc;
+    }
+  }
+  return sum;
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_time_sub(gpr_timespec a, gpr_timespec b) {
+  gpr_timespec diff;
+  int64_t dec = 0;
+  if (b.clock_type == GPR_TIMESPAN) {
+    diff.clock_type = a.clock_type;
+  } else {
+    GPR_ASSERT(a.clock_type == b.clock_type);
+    diff.clock_type = GPR_TIMESPAN;
+  }
+  diff.tv_nsec = a.tv_nsec - b.tv_nsec;
+  if (diff.tv_nsec < 0) {
+    diff.tv_nsec += GPR_NS_PER_SEC;
+    dec++;
+  }
+  if (a.tv_sec == INT64_MAX || a.tv_sec == INT64_MIN) {
+    diff = a;
+  } else if (b.tv_sec == INT64_MIN ||
+             (b.tv_sec <= 0 && a.tv_sec >= INT64_MAX + b.tv_sec)) {
+    diff = gpr_inf_future(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+  } else if (b.tv_sec == INT64_MAX ||
+             (b.tv_sec >= 0 && a.tv_sec <= INT64_MIN + b.tv_sec)) {
+    diff = gpr_inf_past(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+  } else {
+    diff.tv_sec = a.tv_sec - b.tv_sec;
+    if (dec != 0 && diff.tv_sec == INT64_MIN + 1) {
+      diff = gpr_inf_past(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+    } else {
+      diff.tv_sec -= dec;
+    }
+  }
+  return diff;
+}
+
+int gpr_time_similar(gpr_timespec a, gpr_timespec b, gpr_timespec threshold) {
+  int cmp_ab;
+
+  GPR_ASSERT(a.clock_type == b.clock_type);
+  GPR_ASSERT(threshold.clock_type == GPR_TIMESPAN);
+
+  cmp_ab = gpr_time_cmp(a, b);
+  if (cmp_ab == 0) return 1;
+  if (cmp_ab < 0) {
+    return gpr_time_cmp(gpr_time_sub(b, a), threshold) <= 0;
+  } else {
+    return gpr_time_cmp(gpr_time_sub(a, b), threshold) <= 0;
+  }
+}
+
+int32_t gpr_time_to_millis(gpr_timespec t) {
+  if (t.tv_sec >= 2147483) {
+    if (t.tv_sec == 2147483 && t.tv_nsec < 648 * GPR_NS_PER_MS) {
+      return 2147483 * GPR_MS_PER_SEC + t.tv_nsec / GPR_NS_PER_MS;
+    }
+    return 2147483647;
+  } else if (t.tv_sec <= -2147483) {
+    /* TODO(ctiller): correct handling here (it's so far in the past do we
+       care?) */
+    return -2147483647;
+  } else {
+    return (int32_t)(t.tv_sec * GPR_MS_PER_SEC + t.tv_nsec / GPR_NS_PER_MS);
+  }
+}
+
+double gpr_timespec_to_micros(gpr_timespec t) {
+  return (double)t.tv_sec * GPR_US_PER_SEC + t.tv_nsec * 1e-3;
+}
+
+gpr_timespec gpr_convert_clock_type(gpr_timespec t, gpr_clock_type clock_type) {
+  if (t.clock_type == clock_type) {
+    return t;
+  }
+
+  if (t.tv_sec == INT64_MAX || t.tv_sec == INT64_MIN) {
+    t.clock_type = clock_type;
+    return t;
+  }
+
+  if (clock_type == GPR_TIMESPAN) {
+    return gpr_time_sub(t, gpr_now(t.clock_type));
+  }
+
+  if (t.clock_type == GPR_TIMESPAN) {
+    return gpr_time_add(gpr_now(clock_type), t);
+  }
+
+  return gpr_time_add(gpr_now(clock_type),
+                      gpr_time_sub(t, gpr_now(t.clock_type)));
+}