@crossbind/port-gdal-wasi 2.0.0-beta.50

package/dist/prebuilt/wasi-wasm32-st-release/share/man/man1/gdal-vector-select.1

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+.\" Man page generated from reStructuredText.
+.
+.
+.nr rst2man-indent-level 0
+.
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+level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
+-
+\\n[rst2man-indent0]
+\\n[rst2man-indent1]
+\\n[rst2man-indent2]
+..
+.de1 INDENT
+.\" .rstReportMargin pre:
+. RS \\$1
+. nr rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level] \\n[an-margin]
+. nr rst2man-indent-level +1
+.\" .rstReportMargin post:
+..
+.de UNINDENT
+. RE
+.\" indent \\n[an-margin]
+.\" old: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
+.nr rst2man-indent-level -1
+.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
+.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
+..
+.TH "GDAL-VECTOR-SELECT" "1" "Aug 18, 2026" "" "GDAL"
+.SH NAME
+gdal-vector-select \- Select a subset of fields from a vector dataset
+.sp
+Added in version 3.11.
+
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.EX
+Usage: gdal vector select [OPTIONS] <INPUT> <OUTPUT> <FIELDS>
+
+Select a subset of fields from a vector dataset.
+
+Positional arguments:
+  \-i, \-\-input <INPUT>                                  Input vector datasets [required] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-o, \-\-output <OUTPUT>                                Output vector dataset [required] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-fields <FIELDS>                                    Fields to select (or exclude if \-\-exclude) [may be repeated] [required]
+
+Common Options:
+  \-h, \-\-help                                           Display help message and exit
+  \-\-json\-usage                                         Display usage as JSON document and exit
+  \-\-config <KEY>=<VALUE>                               Configuration option [may be repeated]
+  \-q, \-\-quiet                                          Quiet mode (no progress bar or warning message) [not available in pipelines]
+
+Options:
+  \-l, \-\-layer, \-\-input\-layer <INPUT\-LAYER>             Input layer name(s) [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-f, \-\-of, \-\-format, \-\-output\-format <OUTPUT\-FORMAT>  Output format (\(dqGDALG\(dq allowed) [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-co, \-\-creation\-option <KEY>=<VALUE>                Creation option [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-lco, \-\-layer\-creation\-option <KEY>=<VALUE>         Layer creation option [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-overwrite                                          Whether overwriting existing output dataset is allowed [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-update                                             Whether to open existing dataset in update mode [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-overwrite\-layer                                    Whether overwriting existing output layer is allowed [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-append                                             Whether appending to existing layer is allowed [not available in pipelines]
+                                                       Mutually exclusive with \-\-upsert
+  \-\-output\-layer <OUTPUT\-LAYER>                        Output layer name
+  \-\-skip\-errors                                        Skip errors when writing features [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-active\-layer <ACTIVE\-LAYER>                        Set active layer (if not specified, all)
+  \-\-exclude                                            Exclude specified fields
+                                                       Mutually exclusive with \-\-ignore\-missing\-fields
+  \-\-ignore\-missing\-fields                              Ignore missing fields
+                                                       Mutually exclusive with \-\-exclude
+
+Advanced Options:
+  \-\-if, \-\-input\-format <INPUT\-FORMAT>                  Input formats [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-oo, \-\-open\-option <KEY>=<VALUE>                    Open options [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-output\-oo, \-\-output\-open\-option <KEY>=<VALUE>      Output open options [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-upsert                                             Upsert features (implies \(aqappend\(aq) [not available in pipelines]
+                                                       Mutually exclusive with \-\-append
+.EE
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.sp
+\fBgdal vector select\fP can be used to select a subset of fields.
+.sp
+\fBselect\fP can also be used as a step of \fI\%gdal vector pipeline\fP\&.
+.SH GDALG OUTPUT (ON-THE-FLY / STREAMED DATASET)
+.sp
+This program supports serializing the command line as a JSON file using the \fBGDALG\fP output format.
+The resulting file can then be opened as a vector dataset using the
+\fI\%GDALG: GDAL Streamed Algorithm\fP driver, and apply the specified pipeline in a on\-the\-fly /
+streamed way.
+.SH PROGRAM-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-exclude
+Modifies the behavior of the algorithm such that all fields are selected,
+except the ones mentioned by \fI\%\-\-fields\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-fields <FIELDS>
+Comma\-separated list of fields from input layer to copy to the new layer
+(or to exclude if \fI\%\-\-exclude\fP is specified)
+.sp
+Field names with spaces, commas or double\-quote
+should be surrounded with a starting and ending double\-quote character, and
+double\-quote characters in a field name should be escaped with backslash.
+.sp
+Depending on the shell used, this might require further quoting. For example,
+to select \fBregular_field\fP, \fBa_field_with space, and comma\fP and
+\fBa field with \(dq double quote\fP with a Unix shell:
+.INDENT 7.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.EX
+\-\-fields \(dqregular_field,\e\(dqa_field_with space, and comma\e\(dq,\e\(dqa field with \e\e\e\(dq double quote\e\(dq\(dq
+.EE
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.sp
+A field is only selected once, even if mentioned several times in the list.
+.sp
+Geometry fields can also be specified in the list. If the source layer has
+no explicit name for the geometry field, \fB_ogr_geometry_\fP must be used to
+select the unique geometry field.
+.sp
+Specifying a non\-existing source field name results in an error.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-ignore\-missing\-fields
+By default, if a field specified by \fI\%\-\-fields\fP does not exist in the input
+layer(s), an error is emitted and the processing is stopped.
+When specifying \fI\%\-\-ignore\-missing\-fields\fP, only a warning is
+emitted and the non existing fields are just ignored.
+.UNINDENT
+.SH STANDARD OPTIONS
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-active\-layer <ACTIVE\-LAYER>
+Set the active layer. When it is specified, only the layer specified by
+its name will be subject to the processing. Other layers will be not
+modified.
+If this option is not specified, all layers will be subject to the
+processing.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-append
+Whether appending features to existing layer(s) is allowed.
+This also creates the output dataset if it does not exist yet.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-co, \-\-creation\-option <NAME>=<VALUE>
+Many formats have one or more optional dataset creation options that can be
+used to control particulars about the file created. For instance,
+the GeoPackage driver supports creation options to control the version.
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.sp
+The dataset creation options available vary by format driver, and some
+simple formats have no creation options at all. A list of options
+supported for a format can be listed with the
+\fI\%\-\-formats\fP
+command line option but the documentation for the format is the
+definitive source of information on driver creation options.
+See \fI\%Vector drivers\fP format
+specific documentation for legal creation options for each format.
+.sp
+Note that dataset creation options are different from layer creation options.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-if, \-\-input\-format <format>
+Format/driver name to be attempted to open the input file(s). It is generally
+not necessary to specify it, but it can be used to skip automatic driver
+detection, when it fails to select the appropriate driver.
+This option can be repeated several times to specify several candidate drivers.
+Note that it does not force those drivers to open the dataset. In particular,
+some drivers have requirements on file extensions.
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-input\-layer <INPUT\-LAYER>
+Specifies the name of one or more layers to process. By default, all layers will be processed. To read and write all layers but only
+process a subset, use \fI\%\-\-active\-layer\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-lco, \-\-layer\-creation\-option <NAME>=<VALUE>
+Many formats have one or more optional layer creation options that can be
+used to control particulars about the layer created. For instance,
+the GeoPackage driver supports layer creation options to control the
+feature identifier or geometry column name, setting the identifier or
+description, etc.
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.sp
+The layer creation options available vary by format driver, and some
+simple formats have no layer creation options at all. A list of options
+supported for a format can be listed with the
+\fI\%\-\-formats\fP
+command line option but the documentation for the format is the
+definitive source of information on driver creation options.
+See \fI\%Vector drivers\fP format
+specific documentation for legal creation options for each format.
+.sp
+Note that layer creation options are different from dataset creation options.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-oo, \-\-open\-option <NAME>=<VALUE>
+Dataset open option (format specific).
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-f, \-\-of, \-\-format, \-\-output\-format <OUTPUT\-FORMAT>
+Which output vector format to use. Allowed values may be given by
+\fBgdal \-\-formats | grep vector | grep rw | sort\fP
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-output\-layer <NAME>
+Specifies the name of the layer to which features will be written. If not
+specified, output layer names will be the same as input layer names.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-output\-open\-option, \-\-output\-oo <NAME>=<VALUE>
+Added in version 3.12.
+
+.sp
+Dataset open option for output dataset (format specific).
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-overwrite
+Allow program to overwrite existing target file or dataset.
+Otherwise, by default, \fBgdal\fP errors out if the target file or
+dataset already exists.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-overwrite\-layer
+Whether overwriting the existing output vector layer is allowed.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-skip\-errors
+Added in version 3.12.
+
+.sp
+Whether failures to write feature(s) should be ignored. Note that this option
+sets the size of the transaction unit to one feature at a time, which may
+cause severe slowdown when inserting into databases.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-update
+Whether to open an existing output dataset in update mode.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-upsert
+Added in version 3.12.
+
+.sp
+Variant of \fI\%\-\-append\fP where the \fI\%OGRLayer::UpsertFeature()\fP
+operation is used to insert or update features instead of appending with
+\fI\%OGRLayer::CreateFeature()\fP\&.
+.sp
+This is currently implemented only in a few drivers:
+\fI\%GPKG \-\- GeoPackage vector\fP, \fI\%Elasticsearch: Geographically Encoded Objects for Elasticsearch\fP and \fI\%MongoDBv3\fP
+(drivers that implement upsert expose the \fI\%GDAL_DCAP_UPSERT\fP
+capability).
+.sp
+The upsert operation uses the FID of the input feature, when it is set
+(and the FID column name is not the empty string),
+as the key to update existing features. It is crucial to make sure that
+the FID in the source and target layers are consistent.
+.sp
+For the GPKG driver, it is also possible to upsert features whose FID is unset
+or non\-significant (the \fB\-\-unset\-fid\fP option of \fI\%gdal vector edit\fP
+can be used to ignore the FID from the source feature), when there is a
+UNIQUE column that is not the integer primary key.
+.UNINDENT
+.SH RETURN STATUS CODE
+.sp
+The program returns status code 0 in case of success, and non\-zero in case of
+error (non\-blocking errors emitted as warnings are considered as a successful
+execution).
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.SS Example 1: Select the EAS_ID field and the geometry field from a Shapefile
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.EX
+$ gdal vector select in.shp out.gpkg \(dqEAS_ID,_ogr_geometry_\(dq \-\-overwrite
+.EE
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Example 2: Remove sensitive fields from a layer
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.EX
+$ gdal vector select in.shp out.gpkg \-\-exclude \(dqname,surname,address\(dq \-\-overwrite
+.EE
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SH AUTHOR
+Even Rouault <even.rouault@spatialys.com>
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+1998-2026
+.\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
+.

package/dist/prebuilt/wasi-wasm32-st-release/share/man/man1/gdal-vector-set-field-type.1

@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+.\" Man page generated from reStructuredText.
+.
+.
+.nr rst2man-indent-level 0
+.
+.de1 rstReportMargin
+\\$1 \\n[an-margin]
+level \\n[rst2man-indent-level]
+level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
+-
+\\n[rst2man-indent0]
+\\n[rst2man-indent1]
+\\n[rst2man-indent2]
+..
+.de1 INDENT
+.\" .rstReportMargin pre:
+. RS \\$1
+. nr rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level] \\n[an-margin]
+. nr rst2man-indent-level +1
+.\" .rstReportMargin post:
+..
+.de UNINDENT
+. RE
+.\" indent \\n[an-margin]
+.\" old: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
+.nr rst2man-indent-level -1
+.\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]
+.in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u
+..
+.TH "GDAL-VECTOR-SET-FIELD-TYPE" "1" "Aug 18, 2026" "" "GDAL"
+.SH NAME
+gdal-vector-set-field-type \- Modify the type of a field of a vector dataset
+.sp
+Added in version 3.12.
+
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.EX
+Usage: gdal vector set\-field\-type [OPTIONS] <INPUT> <OUTPUT>
+
+Modify the type of a field of a vector dataset.
+
+Positional arguments:
+  \-i, \-\-input <INPUT>                                  Input vector datasets [required] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-o, \-\-output <OUTPUT>                                Output vector dataset [required] [not available in pipelines]
+
+Common Options:
+  \-h, \-\-help                                           Display help message and exit
+  \-\-json\-usage                                         Display usage as JSON document and exit
+  \-\-config <KEY>=<VALUE>                               Configuration option [may be repeated]
+  \-q, \-\-quiet                                          Quiet mode (no progress bar or warning message) [not available in pipelines]
+
+Options:
+  \-l, \-\-layer, \-\-input\-layer <INPUT\-LAYER>             Input layer name(s) [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-f, \-\-of, \-\-format, \-\-output\-format <OUTPUT\-FORMAT>  Output format (\(dqGDALG\(dq allowed) [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-co, \-\-creation\-option <KEY>=<VALUE>                Creation option [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-lco, \-\-layer\-creation\-option <KEY>=<VALUE>         Layer creation option [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-overwrite                                          Whether overwriting existing output dataset is allowed [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-update                                             Whether to open existing dataset in update mode [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-overwrite\-layer                                    Whether overwriting existing output layer is allowed [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-append                                             Whether appending to existing layer is allowed [not available in pipelines]
+                                                       Mutually exclusive with \-\-upsert
+  \-\-output\-layer <OUTPUT\-LAYER>                        Output layer name [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-skip\-errors                                        Skip errors when writing features [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-active\-layer <ACTIVE\-LAYER>                        Set active layer (if not specified, all)
+  \-\-field\-name <FIELD\-NAME>                            Field name [required]
+                                                       Mutually exclusive with \-\-input\-field\-type
+  \-\-input\-field\-type <INPUT\-FIELD\-TYPE>                Source field type or subtype [required]
+                                                       Mutually exclusive with \-\-field\-name
+  \-\-output\-field\-type, \-\-field\-type <FIELD\-TYPE>       Target field type or subtype [required]
+
+Advanced Options:
+  \-\-if, \-\-input\-format <INPUT\-FORMAT>                  Input formats [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-oo, \-\-open\-option <KEY>=<VALUE>                    Open options [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-output\-oo, \-\-output\-open\-option <KEY>=<VALUE>      Output open options [may be repeated] [not available in pipelines]
+  \-\-upsert                                             Upsert features (implies \(aqappend\(aq) [not available in pipelines]
+                                                       Mutually exclusive with \-\-append
+.EE
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.sp
+\fBgdal vector set\-field\-type\fP can be used to modify the field type of a vector dataset:
+.sp
+\fBset\-field\-type\fP can also be used as a step of \fI\%gdal vector pipeline\fP\&.
+.SH GDALG OUTPUT (ON-THE-FLY / STREAMED DATASET)
+.sp
+This program supports serializing the command line as a JSON file using the \fBGDALG\fP output format.
+The resulting file can then be opened as a vector dataset using the
+\fI\%GDALG: GDAL Streamed Algorithm\fP driver, and apply the specified pipeline in a on\-the\-fly /
+streamed way.
+.SH PROGRAM-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-field\-name <FIELD\-NAME>
+The name of the field to modify.
+.sp
+Mutually exclusive with \fI\%\-\-input\-field\-type\fP\&. One of them is required.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-field\-type, \-\-output\-field\-type <FIELD\-TYPE>
+The new field type. Valid values are: \fBInteger\fP, \fBIntegerList\fP, \fBReal\fP, \fBRealList\fP, \fBString\fP, \fBStringList\fP, \fBBinary\fP,  \(ga \fBDate\fP, \fBTime\fP, \fBDateTime\fP, \fBInteger64\fP, \fBInteger64List\fP\&.
+A field subtype can be specified instead of a field type. Valid values are: \fBBoolean\fP, \fBInt16\fP, \fBFloat32\fP, \fBJSON\fP, \fBUUID\fP\&. The field type will be derived from the subtype.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-input\-field\-type <FIELD\-TYPE>
+The field type of the fields to modify.
+Valid values are: \fBInteger\fP, \fBIntegerList\fP, \fBReal\fP, \fBRealList\fP, \fBString\fP, \fBStringList\fP, \fBBinary\fP,  \(ga \fBDate\fP, \fBTime\fP, \fBDateTime\fP, \fBInteger64\fP, \fBInteger64List\fP\&.
+A field subtype can be specified instead of a field type. Valid values are: \fBBoolean\fP, \fBInt16\fP, \fBFloat32\fP, \fBJSON\fP, \fBUUID\fP\&.
+.sp
+Mutually exclusive with \fI\%\-\-field\-name\fP\&. One of them is required.
+.UNINDENT
+.SH STANDARD OPTIONS
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-active\-layer <ACTIVE\-LAYER>
+Set the active layer. When it is specified, only the layer specified by
+its name will be subject to the processing. Other layers will be not
+modified.
+If this option is not specified, all layers will be subject to the
+processing.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-append
+Whether appending features to existing layer(s) is allowed.
+This also creates the output dataset if it does not exist yet.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-co, \-\-creation\-option <NAME>=<VALUE>
+Many formats have one or more optional dataset creation options that can be
+used to control particulars about the file created. For instance,
+the GeoPackage driver supports creation options to control the version.
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.sp
+The dataset creation options available vary by format driver, and some
+simple formats have no creation options at all. A list of options
+supported for a format can be listed with the
+\fI\%\-\-formats\fP
+command line option but the documentation for the format is the
+definitive source of information on driver creation options.
+See \fI\%Vector drivers\fP format
+specific documentation for legal creation options for each format.
+.sp
+Note that dataset creation options are different from layer creation options.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-if, \-\-input\-format <format>
+Format/driver name to be attempted to open the input file(s). It is generally
+not necessary to specify it, but it can be used to skip automatic driver
+detection, when it fails to select the appropriate driver.
+This option can be repeated several times to specify several candidate drivers.
+Note that it does not force those drivers to open the dataset. In particular,
+some drivers have requirements on file extensions.
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-input\-layer <INPUT\-LAYER>
+Specifies the name of one or more layers to process. By default, all layers will be processed. To read and write all layers but only
+process a subset, use \fI\%\-\-active\-layer\fP\&.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-lco, \-\-layer\-creation\-option <NAME>=<VALUE>
+Many formats have one or more optional layer creation options that can be
+used to control particulars about the layer created. For instance,
+the GeoPackage driver supports layer creation options to control the
+feature identifier or geometry column name, setting the identifier or
+description, etc.
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.sp
+The layer creation options available vary by format driver, and some
+simple formats have no layer creation options at all. A list of options
+supported for a format can be listed with the
+\fI\%\-\-formats\fP
+command line option but the documentation for the format is the
+definitive source of information on driver creation options.
+See \fI\%Vector drivers\fP format
+specific documentation for legal creation options for each format.
+.sp
+Note that layer creation options are different from dataset creation options.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-oo, \-\-open\-option <NAME>=<VALUE>
+Dataset open option (format specific).
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-f, \-\-of, \-\-format, \-\-output\-format <OUTPUT\-FORMAT>
+Which output vector format to use. Allowed values may be given by
+\fBgdal \-\-formats | grep vector | grep rw | sort\fP
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-output\-layer <NAME>
+Specifies the name of the layer to which features will be written. If not
+specified, output layer names will be the same as input layer names.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-output\-open\-option, \-\-output\-oo <NAME>=<VALUE>
+Added in version 3.12.
+
+.sp
+Dataset open option for output dataset (format specific).
+.sp
+May be repeated.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-overwrite
+Allow program to overwrite existing target file or dataset.
+Otherwise, by default, \fBgdal\fP errors out if the target file or
+dataset already exists.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-overwrite\-layer
+Whether overwriting the existing output vector layer is allowed.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-skip\-errors
+Added in version 3.12.
+
+.sp
+Whether failures to write feature(s) should be ignored. Note that this option
+sets the size of the transaction unit to one feature at a time, which may
+cause severe slowdown when inserting into databases.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-update
+Whether to open an existing output dataset in update mode.
+.UNINDENT
+.INDENT 0.0
+.TP
+.B \-\-upsert
+Added in version 3.12.
+
+.sp
+Variant of \fI\%\-\-append\fP where the \fI\%OGRLayer::UpsertFeature()\fP
+operation is used to insert or update features instead of appending with
+\fI\%OGRLayer::CreateFeature()\fP\&.
+.sp
+This is currently implemented only in a few drivers:
+\fI\%GPKG \-\- GeoPackage vector\fP, \fI\%Elasticsearch: Geographically Encoded Objects for Elasticsearch\fP and \fI\%MongoDBv3\fP
+(drivers that implement upsert expose the \fI\%GDAL_DCAP_UPSERT\fP
+capability).
+.sp
+The upsert operation uses the FID of the input feature, when it is set
+(and the FID column name is not the empty string),
+as the key to update existing features. It is crucial to make sure that
+the FID in the source and target layers are consistent.
+.sp
+For the GPKG driver, it is also possible to upsert features whose FID is unset
+or non\-significant (the \fB\-\-unset\-fid\fP option of \fI\%gdal vector edit\fP
+can be used to ignore the FID from the source feature), when there is a
+UNIQUE column that is not the integer primary key.
+.UNINDENT
+.SH RETURN STATUS CODE
+.sp
+The program returns status code 0 in case of success, and non\-zero in case of
+error (non\-blocking errors emitted as warnings are considered as a successful
+execution).
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.SS Example 1: Change the type of a field given by its name to Integer
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.EX
+$ gdal vector set\-field\-type input.gpkg output.gpkg \-\-field\-name myfield \-\-field\-type Integer
+.EE
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SS Example 2: Change the type of all fields of type Date to DateTime
+.INDENT 0.0
+.INDENT 3.5
+.sp
+.EX
+$ gdal vector set\-field\-type input.gpkg output.gpkg \-\-input\-field\-type Date \-\-output\-field\-type DateTime
+.EE
+.UNINDENT
+.UNINDENT
+.SH AUTHOR
+Alessandro Pasotti <elpaso@itopen.it>
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+1998-2026
+.\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
+.