esruby 0.0.0

data/resources/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-struct/mrbgem.rake

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+MRuby::Gem::Specification.new('mruby-struct') do |spec|
+  spec.license = 'MIT'
+  spec.author  = 'mruby developers'
+  spec.summary = 'standard Struct class'
+end

data/resources/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-struct/mrblib/struct.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+##
+# Struct
+#
+# ISO 15.2.18
+
+if Object.const_defined?(:Struct)
+  class Struct
+
+    ##
+    # Calls the given block for each element of +self+
+    # and pass the respective element.
+    #
+    # ISO 15.2.18.4.4
+    def each(&block)
+      self.class.members.each{|field|
+        block.call(self[field])
+      }
+      self
+    end
+
+    ##
+    # Calls the given block for each element of +self+
+    # and pass the name and value of the respectiev
+    # element.
+    #
+    # ISO 15.2.18.4.5
+    def each_pair(&block)
+      self.class.members.each{|field|
+        block.call(field.to_sym, self[field])
+      }
+      self
+    end
+
+    ##
+    # Calls the given block for each element of +self+
+    # and returns an array with all elements of which
+    # block is not false.
+    #
+    # ISO 15.2.18.4.7
+    def select(&block)
+      ary = []
+      self.class.members.each{|field|
+        val = self[field]
+        ary.push(val) if block.call(val)
+      }
+      ary
+    end
+
+    def _inspect
+      name = self.class.to_s
+      if name[0] == "#"
+        str = "#<struct "
+      else
+        str = "#<struct #{name} "
+      end
+      buf = []
+      self.each_pair do |k,v|
+        buf.push [k.to_s + "=" + v._inspect]
+      end
+      str + buf.join(", ") + ">"
+    end
+
+    ##
+    # call-seq:
+    #   struct.to_s      -> string
+    #   struct.inspect   -> string
+    #
+    # Describe the contents of this struct in a string.
+    #
+    # 15.2.18.4.10(x)
+    #
+    def inspect
+      begin
+        self._inspect
+      rescue SystemStackError
+        "#<struct #{self.class.to_s}:...>"
+      end
+    end
+
+    ##
+    # 15.2.18.4.11(x)
+    #
+    alias to_s inspect
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # call-seq:
+  #   hsh.dig(key,...)                 -> object
+  #
+  # Extracts the nested value specified by the sequence of <i>key</i>
+  # objects by calling +dig+ at each step, returning +nil+ if any
+  # intermediate step is +nil+.
+  #
+  def dig(idx,*args)
+    n = self[idx]
+    if args.size > 0
+      n&.dig(*args)
+    else
+      n
+    end
+  end
+end
+

data/resources/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-struct/src/struct.c

@@ -0,0 +1,726 @@
+/*
+** struct.c - Struct class
+**
+** See Copyright Notice in mruby.h
+*/
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <mruby.h>
+#include <mruby/array.h>
+#include <mruby/string.h>
+#include <mruby/class.h>
+#include <mruby/variable.h>
+#include <mruby/hash.h>
+#include <mruby/range.h>
+#include <mruby/proc.h>
+
+#define RSTRUCT_LEN(st) RARRAY_LEN(st)
+#define RSTRUCT_PTR(st) RARRAY_PTR(st)
+
+static struct RClass *
+struct_class(mrb_state *mrb)
+{
+  return mrb_class_get(mrb, "Struct");
+}
+
+static inline mrb_value
+struct_ivar_get(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value c, mrb_sym id)
+{
+  struct RClass* kclass;
+  struct RClass* sclass = struct_class(mrb);
+  mrb_value ans;
+
+  for (;;) {
+    ans = mrb_iv_get(mrb, c, id);
+    if (!mrb_nil_p(ans)) return ans;
+    kclass = RCLASS_SUPER(c);
+    if (kclass == 0 || kclass == sclass)
+      return mrb_nil_value();
+    c = mrb_obj_value(kclass);
+  }
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+struct_s_members(mrb_state *mrb, struct RClass *klass)
+{
+  mrb_value members = struct_ivar_get(mrb, mrb_obj_value(klass), mrb_intern_lit(mrb, "__members__"));
+
+  if (mrb_nil_p(members)) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_TYPE_ERROR, "uninitialized struct");
+  }
+  if (!mrb_array_p(members)) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_TYPE_ERROR, "corrupted struct");
+  }
+  return members;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+struct_members(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value s)
+{
+  mrb_value members = struct_s_members(mrb, mrb_obj_class(mrb, s));
+  if (!mrb_array_p(s)) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_TYPE_ERROR, "corrupted struct");
+  }
+  if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) != RARRAY_LEN(members)) {
+    if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) == 0) {  /* probably uninitialized */
+      mrb_ary_resize(mrb, s, RARRAY_LEN(members));
+    }
+    else {
+      mrb_raisef(mrb, E_TYPE_ERROR,
+                 "struct size differs (%S required %S given)",
+                 mrb_fixnum_value(RARRAY_LEN(members)), mrb_fixnum_value(RSTRUCT_LEN(s)));
+    }
+  }
+  return members;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_s_members_m(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value klass)
+{
+  mrb_value members, ary;
+
+  members = struct_s_members(mrb, mrb_class_ptr(klass));
+  ary = mrb_ary_new_capa(mrb, RARRAY_LEN(members));
+  mrb_ary_replace(mrb, ary, members);
+  return ary;
+}
+
+static void
+mrb_struct_modify(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value strct)
+{
+  if (MRB_FROZEN_P(mrb_basic_ptr(strct))) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_FROZEN_ERROR, "can't modify frozen struct");
+  }
+
+  mrb_write_barrier(mrb, mrb_basic_ptr(strct));
+}
+
+/* 15.2.18.4.6  */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     struct.members    -> array
+ *
+ *  Returns an array of strings representing the names of the instance
+ *  variables.
+ *
+ *     Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
+ *     joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
+ *     joe.members   #=> [:name, :address, :zip]
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_members(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value obj)
+{
+  return mrb_struct_s_members_m(mrb, mrb_obj_value(mrb_obj_class(mrb, obj)));
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_ref(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value obj)
+{
+  mrb_int i = mrb_fixnum(mrb_proc_cfunc_env_get(mrb, 0));
+  mrb_value *ptr = RSTRUCT_PTR(obj);
+
+  if (!ptr) return mrb_nil_value();
+  return ptr[i];
+}
+
+static mrb_sym
+mrb_id_attrset(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_sym id)
+{
+  const char *name;
+  char *buf;
+  mrb_int len;
+  mrb_sym mid;
+
+  name = mrb_sym2name_len(mrb, id, &len);
+  buf = (char *)mrb_malloc(mrb, (size_t)len+2);
+  memcpy(buf, name, (size_t)len);
+  buf[len] = '=';
+  buf[len+1] = '\0';
+
+  mid = mrb_intern(mrb, buf, len+1);
+  mrb_free(mrb, buf);
+  return mid;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_set_m(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value obj)
+{
+  mrb_int i = mrb_fixnum(mrb_proc_cfunc_env_get(mrb, 0));
+  mrb_value *ptr;
+  mrb_value val;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "o", &val);
+  mrb_struct_modify(mrb, obj);
+  ptr = RSTRUCT_PTR(obj);
+  if (ptr == NULL || i >= RSTRUCT_LEN(obj)) {
+    mrb_ary_set(mrb, obj, i, val);
+  }
+  else {
+    ptr[i] = val;
+  }
+  return val;
+}
+
+static mrb_bool
+is_local_id(mrb_state *mrb, const char *name)
+{
+  if (!name) return FALSE;
+  return !ISUPPER(name[0]);
+}
+
+static mrb_bool
+is_const_id(mrb_state *mrb, const char *name)
+{
+  if (!name) return FALSE;
+  return ISUPPER(name[0]);
+}
+
+static void
+make_struct_define_accessors(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value members, struct RClass *c)
+{
+  const mrb_value *ptr_members = RARRAY_PTR(members);
+  mrb_int i;
+  mrb_int len = RARRAY_LEN(members);
+  int ai = mrb_gc_arena_save(mrb);
+
+  for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+    mrb_sym id = mrb_symbol(ptr_members[i]);
+    const char *name = mrb_sym2name_len(mrb, id, NULL);
+
+    if (is_local_id(mrb, name) || is_const_id(mrb, name)) {
+      mrb_method_t m;
+      mrb_value at = mrb_fixnum_value(i);
+      struct RProc *aref = mrb_proc_new_cfunc_with_env(mrb, mrb_struct_ref, 1, &at);
+      struct RProc *aset = mrb_proc_new_cfunc_with_env(mrb, mrb_struct_set_m, 1, &at);
+      MRB_METHOD_FROM_PROC(m, aref);
+      mrb_define_method_raw(mrb, c, id, m);
+      MRB_METHOD_FROM_PROC(m, aset);
+      mrb_define_method_raw(mrb, c, mrb_id_attrset(mrb, id), m);
+      mrb_gc_arena_restore(mrb, ai);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+make_struct(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value name, mrb_value members, struct RClass *klass)
+{
+  mrb_value nstr;
+  mrb_sym id;
+  struct RClass *c;
+
+  if (mrb_nil_p(name)) {
+    c = mrb_class_new(mrb, klass);
+  }
+  else {
+    /* old style: should we warn? */
+    name = mrb_str_to_str(mrb, name);
+    id = mrb_obj_to_sym(mrb, name);
+    if (!is_const_id(mrb, mrb_sym2name_len(mrb, id, NULL))) {
+      mrb_name_error(mrb, id, "identifier %S needs to be constant", name);
+    }
+    if (mrb_const_defined_at(mrb, mrb_obj_value(klass), id)) {
+      mrb_warn(mrb, "redefining constant Struct::%S", name);
+      mrb_const_remove(mrb, mrb_obj_value(klass), id);
+    }
+    c = mrb_define_class_under(mrb, klass, RSTRING_PTR(name), klass);
+  }
+  MRB_SET_INSTANCE_TT(c, MRB_TT_ARRAY);
+  nstr = mrb_obj_value(c);
+  mrb_iv_set(mrb, nstr, mrb_intern_lit(mrb, "__members__"), members);
+
+  mrb_define_class_method(mrb, c, "new", mrb_instance_new, MRB_ARGS_ANY());
+  mrb_define_class_method(mrb, c, "[]", mrb_instance_new, MRB_ARGS_ANY());
+  mrb_define_class_method(mrb, c, "members", mrb_struct_s_members_m, MRB_ARGS_NONE());
+  /* RSTRUCT(nstr)->basic.c->super = c->c; */
+  make_struct_define_accessors(mrb, members, c);
+  return nstr;
+}
+
+/* 15.2.18.3.1  */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     Struct.new( [aString] [, aSym]+> )    -> StructClass
+ *     StructClass.new(arg, ...)             -> obj
+ *     StructClass[arg, ...]                 -> obj
+ *
+ *  Creates a new class, named by <i>aString</i>, containing accessor
+ *  methods for the given symbols. If the name <i>aString</i> is
+ *  omitted, an anonymous structure class will be created. Otherwise,
+ *  the name of this struct will appear as a constant in class
+ *  <code>Struct</code>, so it must be unique for all
+ *  <code>Struct</code>s in the system and should start with a capital
+ *  letter. Assigning a structure class to a constant effectively gives
+ *  the class the name of the constant.
+ *
+ *  <code>Struct::new</code> returns a new <code>Class</code> object,
+ *  which can then be used to create specific instances of the new
+ *  structure. The number of actual parameters must be
+ *  less than or equal to the number of attributes defined for this
+ *  class; unset parameters default to <code>nil</code>.  Passing too many
+ *  parameters will raise an <code>ArgumentError</code>.
+ *
+ *  The remaining methods listed in this section (class and instance)
+ *  are defined for this generated class.
+ *
+ *     # Create a structure with a name in Struct
+ *     Struct.new("Customer", :name, :address)    #=> Struct::Customer
+ *     Struct::Customer.new("Dave", "123 Main")   #=> #<struct Struct::Customer name="Dave", address="123 Main">
+ *
+ *     # Create a structure named by its constant
+ *     Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address)     #=> Customer
+ *     Customer.new("Dave", "123 Main")           #=> #<struct Customer name="Dave", address="123 Main">
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_s_def(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value klass)
+{
+  mrb_value name, rest;
+  mrb_value *pargv;
+  mrb_int argcnt;
+  mrb_int i;
+  mrb_value b, st;
+  mrb_sym id;
+  mrb_value *argv;
+  mrb_int argc;
+
+  name = mrb_nil_value();
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "*&", &argv, &argc, &b);
+  if (argc == 0) { /* special case to avoid crash */
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "wrong number of arguments");
+  }
+  else {
+    pargv = argv;
+    argcnt = argc;
+    if (argc > 0) {
+      name = argv[0];
+      if (mrb_symbol_p(name)) {
+        /* 1stArgument:symbol -> name=nil rest=argv[0..n] */
+        name = mrb_nil_value();
+      }
+      else {
+        pargv++;
+        argcnt--;
+      }
+    }
+    rest = mrb_ary_new_from_values(mrb, argcnt, pargv);
+    for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(rest); i++) {
+      id = mrb_obj_to_sym(mrb, RARRAY_PTR(rest)[i]);
+      mrb_ary_set(mrb, rest, i, mrb_symbol_value(id));
+    }
+  }
+  st = make_struct(mrb, name, rest, mrb_class_ptr(klass));
+  if (!mrb_nil_p(b)) {
+    mrb_yield_with_class(mrb, b, 1, &st, st, mrb_class_ptr(st));
+  }
+
+  return st;
+}
+
+static mrb_int
+num_members(mrb_state *mrb, struct RClass *klass)
+{
+  mrb_value members;
+
+  members = struct_ivar_get(mrb, mrb_obj_value(klass), mrb_intern_lit(mrb, "__members__"));
+  if (!mrb_array_p(members)) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_TYPE_ERROR, "broken members");
+  }
+  return RARRAY_LEN(members);
+}
+
+/* 15.2.18.4.8  */
+/*
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_initialize_withArg(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_int argc, mrb_value *argv, mrb_value self)
+{
+  struct RClass *klass = mrb_obj_class(mrb, self);
+  mrb_int i, n;
+
+  n = num_members(mrb, klass);
+  if (n < argc) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "struct size differs");
+  }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+    mrb_ary_set(mrb, self, i, argv[i]);
+  }
+  for (i = argc; i < n; i++) {
+    mrb_ary_set(mrb, self, i, mrb_nil_value());
+  }
+  return self;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_initialize(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_value *argv;
+  mrb_int argc;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "*!", &argv, &argc);
+  return mrb_struct_initialize_withArg(mrb, argc, argv, self);
+}
+
+/* 15.2.18.4.9  */
+/* :nodoc: */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_init_copy(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value copy)
+{
+  mrb_value s;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "o", &s);
+
+  if (mrb_obj_equal(mrb, copy, s)) return copy;
+  if (!mrb_obj_is_instance_of(mrb, s, mrb_obj_class(mrb, copy))) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_TYPE_ERROR, "wrong argument class");
+  }
+  if (!mrb_array_p(s)) {
+    mrb_raise(mrb, E_TYPE_ERROR, "corrupted struct");
+  }
+  mrb_ary_replace(mrb, copy, s);
+  return copy;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+struct_aref_sym(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value obj, mrb_sym id)
+{
+  mrb_value members, *ptr;
+  const mrb_value *ptr_members;
+  mrb_int i, len;
+
+  members = struct_members(mrb, obj);
+  ptr_members = RARRAY_PTR(members);
+  len = RARRAY_LEN(members);
+  ptr = RSTRUCT_PTR(obj);
+  for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+    mrb_value slot = ptr_members[i];
+    if (mrb_symbol_p(slot) && mrb_symbol(slot) == id) {
+      return ptr[i];
+    }
+  }
+  mrb_raisef(mrb, E_INDEX_ERROR, "'%S' is not a struct member", mrb_sym2str(mrb, id));
+  return mrb_nil_value();       /* not reached */
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+struct_aref_int(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value s, mrb_int i)
+{
+  if (i < 0) i = RSTRUCT_LEN(s) + i;
+  if (i < 0)
+      mrb_raisef(mrb, E_INDEX_ERROR,
+                 "offset %S too small for struct(size:%S)",
+                 mrb_fixnum_value(i), mrb_fixnum_value(RSTRUCT_LEN(s)));
+  if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) <= i)
+    mrb_raisef(mrb, E_INDEX_ERROR,
+               "offset %S too large for struct(size:%S)",
+               mrb_fixnum_value(i), mrb_fixnum_value(RSTRUCT_LEN(s)));
+  return RSTRUCT_PTR(s)[i];
+}
+
+/* 15.2.18.4.2  */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     struct[symbol]    -> anObject
+ *     struct[fixnum]    -> anObject
+ *
+ *  Attribute Reference---Returns the value of the instance variable
+ *  named by <i>symbol</i>, or indexed (0..length-1) by
+ *  <i>fixnum</i>. Will raise <code>NameError</code> if the named
+ *  variable does not exist, or <code>IndexError</code> if the index is
+ *  out of range.
+ *
+ *     Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
+ *     joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
+ *
+ *     joe["name"]   #=> "Joe Smith"
+ *     joe[:name]    #=> "Joe Smith"
+ *     joe[0]        #=> "Joe Smith"
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_aref(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value s)
+{
+  mrb_value idx;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "o", &idx);
+  if (mrb_string_p(idx)) {
+    mrb_value sym = mrb_check_intern_str(mrb, idx);
+
+    if (mrb_nil_p(sym)) {
+      mrb_name_error(mrb, mrb_intern_str(mrb, idx), "no member '%S' in struct", idx);
+    }
+    idx = sym;
+  }
+  if (mrb_symbol_p(idx)) {
+    return struct_aref_sym(mrb, s, mrb_symbol(idx));
+  }
+  return struct_aref_int(mrb, s, mrb_int(mrb, idx));
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_aset_sym(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value s, mrb_sym id, mrb_value val)
+{
+  mrb_value members, *ptr;
+  const mrb_value *ptr_members;
+  mrb_int i, len;
+
+  members = struct_members(mrb, s);
+  len = RARRAY_LEN(members);
+  ptr = RSTRUCT_PTR(s);
+  ptr_members = RARRAY_PTR(members);
+  for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+    if (mrb_symbol(ptr_members[i]) == id) {
+      mrb_struct_modify(mrb, s);
+      ptr[i] = val;
+      return val;
+    }
+  }
+  mrb_name_error(mrb, id, "no member '%S' in struct", mrb_sym2str(mrb, id));
+  return val;                   /* not reach */
+}
+
+/* 15.2.18.4.3  */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     struct[symbol] = obj    -> obj
+ *     struct[fixnum] = obj    -> obj
+ *
+ *  Attribute Assignment---Assigns to the instance variable named by
+ *  <i>symbol</i> or <i>fixnum</i> the value <i>obj</i> and
+ *  returns it. Will raise a <code>NameError</code> if the named
+ *  variable does not exist, or an <code>IndexError</code> if the index
+ *  is out of range.
+ *
+ *     Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
+ *     joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
+ *
+ *     joe["name"] = "Luke"
+ *     joe[:zip]   = "90210"
+ *
+ *     joe.name   #=> "Luke"
+ *     joe.zip    #=> "90210"
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_aset(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value s)
+{
+  mrb_int i;
+  mrb_value idx;
+  mrb_value val;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "oo", &idx, &val);
+
+  if (mrb_string_p(idx)) {
+    mrb_value sym = mrb_check_intern_str(mrb, idx);
+
+    if (mrb_nil_p(sym)) {
+      mrb_name_error(mrb, mrb_intern_str(mrb, idx), "no member '%S' in struct", idx);
+    }
+    idx = sym;
+  }
+  if (mrb_symbol_p(idx)) {
+    return mrb_struct_aset_sym(mrb, s, mrb_symbol(idx), val);
+  }
+
+  i = mrb_int(mrb, idx);
+  if (i < 0) i = RSTRUCT_LEN(s) + i;
+  if (i < 0) {
+    mrb_raisef(mrb, E_INDEX_ERROR,
+               "offset %S too small for struct(size:%S)",
+               mrb_fixnum_value(i), mrb_fixnum_value(RSTRUCT_LEN(s)));
+  }
+  if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) <= i) {
+    mrb_raisef(mrb, E_INDEX_ERROR,
+               "offset %S too large for struct(size:%S)",
+               mrb_fixnum_value(i), mrb_fixnum_value(RSTRUCT_LEN(s)));
+  }
+  mrb_struct_modify(mrb, s);
+  return RSTRUCT_PTR(s)[i] = val;
+}
+
+/* 15.2.18.4.1  */
+/*
+ *  call-seq:
+ *     struct == other_struct     -> true or false
+ *
+ *  Equality---Returns <code>true</code> if <i>other_struct</i> is
+ *  equal to this one: they must be of the same class as generated by
+ *  <code>Struct::new</code>, and the values of all instance variables
+ *  must be equal (according to <code>Object#==</code>).
+ *
+ *     Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
+ *     joe   = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
+ *     joejr = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
+ *     jane  = Customer.new("Jane Doe", "456 Elm, Anytown NC", 12345)
+ *     joe == joejr   #=> true
+ *     joe == jane    #=> false
+ */
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_equal(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value s)
+{
+  mrb_value s2;
+  mrb_value *ptr, *ptr2;
+  mrb_int i, len;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "o", &s2);
+  if (mrb_obj_equal(mrb, s, s2)) {
+    return mrb_true_value();
+  }
+  if (mrb_obj_class(mrb, s) != mrb_obj_class(mrb, s2)) {
+    return mrb_false_value();
+  }
+  if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) != RSTRUCT_LEN(s2)) {
+    mrb_bug(mrb, "inconsistent struct"); /* should never happen */
+  }
+  ptr = RSTRUCT_PTR(s);
+  ptr2 = RSTRUCT_PTR(s2);
+  len = RSTRUCT_LEN(s);
+  for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+    if (!mrb_equal(mrb, ptr[i], ptr2[i])) {
+      return mrb_false_value();
+    }
+  }
+
+  return mrb_true_value();
+}
+
+/* 15.2.18.4.12(x)  */
+/*
+ * code-seq:
+ *   struct.eql?(other)   -> true or false
+ *
+ * Two structures are equal if they are the same object, or if all their
+ * fields are equal (using <code>eql?</code>).
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_eql(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value s)
+{
+  mrb_value s2;
+  mrb_value *ptr, *ptr2;
+  mrb_int i, len;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "o", &s2);
+  if (mrb_obj_equal(mrb, s, s2)) {
+    return mrb_true_value();
+  }
+  if (mrb_obj_class(mrb, s) != mrb_obj_class(mrb, s2)) {
+    return mrb_false_value();
+  }
+  if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) != RSTRUCT_LEN(s2)) {
+    mrb_bug(mrb, "inconsistent struct"); /* should never happen */
+  }
+  ptr = RSTRUCT_PTR(s);
+  ptr2 = RSTRUCT_PTR(s2);
+  len = RSTRUCT_LEN(s);
+  for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
+    if (!mrb_eql(mrb, ptr[i], ptr2[i])) {
+      return mrb_false_value();
+    }
+  }
+
+  return mrb_true_value();
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ *    struct.length   -> Fixnum
+ *    struct.size     -> Fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns number of struct members.
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_len(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  return mrb_fixnum_value(RSTRUCT_LEN(self));
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ *    struct.to_a    -> array
+ *    struct.values  -> array
+ *
+ * Create an array from struct values.
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_to_a(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  return mrb_ary_new_from_values(mrb, RSTRUCT_LEN(self), RSTRUCT_PTR(self));
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ *    struct.to_h -> hash
+ *
+ * Create a hash from member names and struct values.
+ */
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_to_h(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_value members, ret;
+  mrb_int i;
+
+  members = struct_members(mrb, self);
+  ret = mrb_hash_new_capa(mrb, RARRAY_LEN(members));
+
+  for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(members); ++i) {
+    mrb_hash_set(mrb, ret, RARRAY_PTR(members)[i], RSTRUCT_PTR(self)[i]);
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+static mrb_value
+mrb_struct_values_at(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
+{
+  mrb_int argc;
+  mrb_value *argv;
+
+  mrb_get_args(mrb, "*", &argv, &argc);
+
+  return mrb_get_values_at(mrb, self, RSTRUCT_LEN(self), argc, argv, struct_aref_int);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  A <code>Struct</code> is a convenient way to bundle a number of
+ *  attributes together, using accessor methods, without having to write
+ *  an explicit class.
+ *
+ *  The <code>Struct</code> class is a generator of specific classes,
+ *  each one of which is defined to hold a set of variables and their
+ *  accessors. In these examples, we'll call the generated class
+ *  "<i>Customer</i>Class," and we'll show an example instance of that
+ *  class as "<i>Customer</i>Inst."
+ *
+ *  In the descriptions that follow, the parameter <i>symbol</i> refers
+ *  to a symbol, which is either a quoted string or a
+ *  <code>Symbol</code> (such as <code>:name</code>).
+ */
+void
+mrb_mruby_struct_gem_init(mrb_state* mrb)
+{
+  struct RClass *st;
+  st = mrb_define_class(mrb, "Struct",  mrb->object_class);
+  MRB_SET_INSTANCE_TT(st, MRB_TT_ARRAY);
+
+  mrb_define_class_method(mrb, st, "new",             mrb_struct_s_def,       MRB_ARGS_ANY());  /* 15.2.18.3.1  */
+
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,       "==",              mrb_struct_equal,       MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.2.18.4.1  */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,       "[]",              mrb_struct_aref,        MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.2.18.4.2  */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,       "[]=",             mrb_struct_aset,        MRB_ARGS_REQ(2)); /* 15.2.18.4.3  */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,       "members",         mrb_struct_members,     MRB_ARGS_NONE()); /* 15.2.18.4.6  */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,       "initialize",      mrb_struct_initialize,  MRB_ARGS_ANY());  /* 15.2.18.4.8  */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,       "initialize_copy", mrb_struct_init_copy,   MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.2.18.4.9  */
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,       "eql?",            mrb_struct_eql,         MRB_ARGS_REQ(1)); /* 15.2.18.4.12(x)  */
+
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,        "size",           mrb_struct_len,         MRB_ARGS_NONE());
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,        "length",         mrb_struct_len,         MRB_ARGS_NONE());
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,        "to_a",           mrb_struct_to_a,        MRB_ARGS_NONE());
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,        "values",         mrb_struct_to_a,        MRB_ARGS_NONE());
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,        "to_h",           mrb_struct_to_h,        MRB_ARGS_NONE());
+  mrb_define_method(mrb, st,        "values_at",      mrb_struct_values_at,   MRB_ARGS_ANY());
+}
+
+void
+mrb_mruby_struct_gem_final(mrb_state* mrb)
+{
+}