@mytechtoday/augment-extensions 0.7.0 → 1.2.0

package/augment-extensions/workflows/wordpress-plugin/examples/custom-post-type-example.md

@@ -1,1083 +1,1083 @@
-# Custom Post Type Example
-
-This example demonstrates creating a custom post type with taxonomy, meta boxes, and frontend display in a WordPress plugin.
-
-## Scenario
-
-Creating a "Book Review" custom post type for a WordPress plugin that allows users to manage and display book reviews.
-
-## Plugin Context
-
-**Plugin**: Book Reviews
-**Feature**: Custom post type for book reviews with rating, author, and genre
-**Custom Post Type**: `book_review`
-**Custom Taxonomy**: `book_genre`
-
-## Complete Implementation
-
-### Main Plugin File
-
-**File**: `book-reviews.php`
-
-```php
-<?php
-/**
- * Plugin Name: Book Reviews
- * Plugin URI: https://example.com/book-reviews
- * Description: Manage and display book reviews with ratings and genres
- * Version: 1.0.0
- * Author: Your Name
- * Author URI: https://example.com
- * License: GPL-2.0+
- * License URI: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt
- * Text Domain: book-reviews
- * Domain Path: /languages
- */
-
-// If this file is called directly, abort.
-if (!defined('WPINC')) {
-    die;
-}
-
-define('BOOK_REVIEWS_VERSION', '1.0.0');
-define('BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR', plugin_dir_path(__FILE__));
-define('BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL', plugin_dir_url(__FILE__));
-
-/**
- * The code that runs during plugin activation.
- */
-function activate_book_reviews() {
-    require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-reviews-activator.php';
-    Book_Reviews_Activator::activate();
-}
-
-/**
- * The code that runs during plugin deactivation.
- */
-function deactivate_book_reviews() {
-    require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-reviews-deactivator.php';
-    Book_Reviews_Deactivator::deactivate();
-}
-
-register_activation_hook(__FILE__, 'activate_book_reviews');
-register_deactivation_hook(__FILE__, 'deactivate_book_reviews');
-
-/**
- * The core plugin class.
- */
-require BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-reviews.php';
-
-/**
- * Begins execution of the plugin.
- */
-function run_book_reviews() {
-    $plugin = new Book_Reviews();
-    $plugin->run();
-}
-run_book_reviews();
-```
-
-### Activator Class
-
-**File**: `includes/class-book-reviews-activator.php`
-
-```php
-<?php
-/**
- * Fired during plugin activation.
- */
-class Book_Reviews_Activator {
-    
-    /**
-     * Activate the plugin.
-     */
-    public static function activate() {
-        // Register post type and taxonomy
-        self::register_post_type();
-        self::register_taxonomy();
-        
-        // Flush rewrite rules
-        flush_rewrite_rules();
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Register the custom post type.
-     */
-    private static function register_post_type() {
-        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-review-post-type.php';
-        $post_type = new Book_Review_Post_Type();
-        $post_type->register();
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Register the custom taxonomy.
-     */
-    private static function register_taxonomy() {
-        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-genre-taxonomy.php';
-        $taxonomy = new Book_Genre_Taxonomy();
-        $taxonomy->register();
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Deactivator Class
-
-**File**: `includes/class-book-reviews-deactivator.php`
-
-```php
-<?php
-/**
- * Fired during plugin deactivation.
- */
-class Book_Reviews_Deactivator {
-    
-    /**
-     * Deactivate the plugin.
-     */
-    public static function deactivate() {
-        // Flush rewrite rules
-        flush_rewrite_rules();
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Core Plugin Class
-
-**File**: `includes/class-book-reviews.php`
-
-```php
-<?php
-/**
- * The core plugin class.
- */
-class Book_Reviews {
-    
-    /**
-     * The loader that's responsible for maintaining and registering all hooks.
-     */
-    protected $loader;
-    
-    /**
-     * The unique identifier of this plugin.
-     */
-    protected $plugin_name;
-    
-    /**
-     * The current version of the plugin.
-     */
-    protected $version;
-    
-    /**
-     * Define the core functionality of the plugin.
-     */
-    public function __construct() {
-        $this->version = BOOK_REVIEWS_VERSION;
-        $this->plugin_name = 'book-reviews';
-        
-        $this->load_dependencies();
-        $this->define_admin_hooks();
-        $this->define_public_hooks();
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * Load the required dependencies for this plugin.
-     */
-    private function load_dependencies() {
-        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-reviews-loader.php';
-        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-review-post-type.php';
-        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-genre-taxonomy.php';
-        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'admin/class-book-reviews-admin.php';
-        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'public/class-book-reviews-public.php';
-
-        $this->loader = new Book_Reviews_Loader();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register all of the hooks related to the admin area functionality.
-     */
-    private function define_admin_hooks() {
-        $admin = new Book_Reviews_Admin($this->get_plugin_name(), $this->get_version());
-
-        $this->loader->add_action('admin_enqueue_scripts', $admin, 'enqueue_styles');
-        $this->loader->add_action('admin_enqueue_scripts', $admin, 'enqueue_scripts');
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register all of the hooks related to the public-facing functionality.
-     */
-    private function define_public_hooks() {
-        $public = new Book_Reviews_Public($this->get_plugin_name(), $this->get_version());
-
-        $this->loader->add_action('wp_enqueue_scripts', $public, 'enqueue_styles');
-        $this->loader->add_action('wp_enqueue_scripts', $public, 'enqueue_scripts');
-
-        // Register post type and taxonomy
-        $post_type = new Book_Review_Post_Type();
-        $this->loader->add_action('init', $post_type, 'register');
-
-        $taxonomy = new Book_Genre_Taxonomy();
-        $this->loader->add_action('init', $taxonomy, 'register');
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Run the loader to execute all of the hooks with WordPress.
-     */
-    public function run() {
-        $this->loader->run();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * The name of the plugin used to uniquely identify it.
-     */
-    public function get_plugin_name() {
-        return $this->plugin_name;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Retrieve the version number of the plugin.
-     */
-    public function get_version() {
-        return $this->version;
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Custom Post Type Class
-
-**File**: `includes/class-book-review-post-type.php`
-
-```php
-<?php
-/**
- * Register the Book Review custom post type.
- */
-class Book_Review_Post_Type {
-
-    /**
-     * Register the custom post type.
-     */
-    public function register() {
-        $labels = array(
-            'name'                  => _x('Book Reviews', 'Post Type General Name', 'book-reviews'),
-            'singular_name'         => _x('Book Review', 'Post Type Singular Name', 'book-reviews'),
-            'menu_name'             => __('Book Reviews', 'book-reviews'),
-            'name_admin_bar'        => __('Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'archives'              => __('Book Review Archives', 'book-reviews'),
-            'attributes'            => __('Book Review Attributes', 'book-reviews'),
-            'parent_item_colon'     => __('Parent Book Review:', 'book-reviews'),
-            'all_items'             => __('All Book Reviews', 'book-reviews'),
-            'add_new_item'          => __('Add New Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'add_new'               => __('Add New', 'book-reviews'),
-            'new_item'              => __('New Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'edit_item'             => __('Edit Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'update_item'           => __('Update Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'view_item'             => __('View Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'view_items'            => __('View Book Reviews', 'book-reviews'),
-            'search_items'          => __('Search Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'not_found'             => __('Not found', 'book-reviews'),
-            'not_found_in_trash'    => __('Not found in Trash', 'book-reviews'),
-            'featured_image'        => __('Book Cover Image', 'book-reviews'),
-            'set_featured_image'    => __('Set book cover image', 'book-reviews'),
-            'remove_featured_image' => __('Remove book cover image', 'book-reviews'),
-            'use_featured_image'    => __('Use as book cover image', 'book-reviews'),
-            'insert_into_item'      => __('Insert into book review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'uploaded_to_this_item' => __('Uploaded to this book review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'items_list'            => __('Book Reviews list', 'book-reviews'),
-            'items_list_navigation' => __('Book Reviews list navigation', 'book-reviews'),
-            'filter_items_list'     => __('Filter book reviews list', 'book-reviews'),
-        );
-
-        $args = array(
-            'label'                 => __('Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
-            'description'           => __('Book reviews with ratings and metadata', 'book-reviews'),
-            'labels'                => $labels,
-            'supports'              => array('title', 'editor', 'thumbnail', 'excerpt', 'comments'),
-            'taxonomies'            => array('book_genre'),
-            'hierarchical'          => false,
-            'public'                => true,
-            'show_ui'               => true,
-            'show_in_menu'          => true,
-            'menu_position'         => 5,
-            'menu_icon'             => 'dashicons-book',
-            'show_in_admin_bar'     => true,
-            'show_in_nav_menus'     => true,
-            'can_export'            => true,
-            'has_archive'           => true,
-            'exclude_from_search'   => false,
-            'publicly_queryable'    => true,
-            'capability_type'       => 'post',
-            'show_in_rest'          => true,
-            'rewrite'               => array('slug' => 'book-reviews'),
-        );
-
-        register_post_type('book_review', $args);
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Custom Taxonomy Class
-
-**File**: `includes/class-book-genre-taxonomy.php`
-
-```php
-<?php
-/**
- * Register the Book Genre custom taxonomy.
- */
-class Book_Genre_Taxonomy {
-
-    /**
-     * Register the custom taxonomy.
-     */
-    public function register() {
-        $labels = array(
-            'name'                       => _x('Book Genres', 'Taxonomy General Name', 'book-reviews'),
-            'singular_name'              => _x('Book Genre', 'Taxonomy Singular Name', 'book-reviews'),
-            'menu_name'                  => __('Book Genres', 'book-reviews'),
-            'all_items'                  => __('All Book Genres', 'book-reviews'),
-            'parent_item'                => __('Parent Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
-            'parent_item_colon'          => __('Parent Book Genre:', 'book-reviews'),
-            'new_item_name'              => __('New Book Genre Name', 'book-reviews'),
-            'add_new_item'               => __('Add New Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
-            'edit_item'                  => __('Edit Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
-            'update_item'                => __('Update Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
-            'view_item'                  => __('View Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
-            'separate_items_with_commas' => __('Separate genres with commas', 'book-reviews'),
-            'add_or_remove_items'        => __('Add or remove genres', 'book-reviews'),
-            'choose_from_most_used'      => __('Choose from the most used', 'book-reviews'),
-            'popular_items'              => __('Popular Genres', 'book-reviews'),
-            'search_items'               => __('Search Genres', 'book-reviews'),
-            'not_found'                  => __('Not Found', 'book-reviews'),
-            'no_terms'                   => __('No genres', 'book-reviews'),
-            'items_list'                 => __('Genres list', 'book-reviews'),
-            'items_list_navigation'      => __('Genres list navigation', 'book-reviews'),
-        );
-
-        $args = array(
-            'labels'                     => $labels,
-            'hierarchical'               => true,
-            'public'                     => true,
-            'show_ui'                    => true,
-            'show_admin_column'          => true,
-            'show_in_nav_menus'          => true,
-            'show_tagcloud'              => true,
-            'show_in_rest'               => true,
-            'rewrite'                    => array('slug' => 'book-genre'),
-        );
-
-        register_taxonomy('book_genre', array('book_review'), $args);
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Admin Class with Meta Boxes
-
-**File**: `admin/class-book-reviews-admin.php`
-
-```php
-<?php
-/**
- * The admin-specific functionality of the plugin.
- */
-class Book_Reviews_Admin {
-
-    /**
-     * The ID of this plugin.
-     */
-    private $plugin_name;
-
-    /**
-     * The version of this plugin.
-     */
-    private $version;
-
-    /**
-     * Initialize the class and set its properties.
-     */
-    public function __construct($plugin_name, $version) {
-        $this->plugin_name = $plugin_name;
-        $this->version = $version;
-
-        add_action('add_meta_boxes', array($this, 'add_meta_boxes'));
-        add_action('save_post_book_review', array($this, 'save_meta_boxes'), 10, 2);
-        add_filter('manage_book_review_posts_columns', array($this, 'add_custom_columns'));
-        add_action('manage_book_review_posts_custom_column', array($this, 'render_custom_columns'), 10, 2);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register the stylesheets for the admin area.
-     */
-    public function enqueue_styles() {
-        wp_enqueue_style(
-            $this->plugin_name,
-            BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL . 'admin/css/book-reviews-admin.css',
-            array(),
-            $this->version,
-            'all'
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register the JavaScript for the admin area.
-     */
-    public function enqueue_scripts() {
-        wp_enqueue_script(
-            $this->plugin_name,
-            BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL . 'admin/js/book-reviews-admin.js',
-            array('jquery'),
-            $this->version,
-            false
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Add meta boxes for book review details.
-     */
-    public function add_meta_boxes() {
-        add_meta_box(
-            'book_review_details',
-            __('Book Details', 'book-reviews'),
-            array($this, 'render_book_details_meta_box'),
-            'book_review',
-            'normal',
-            'high'
-        );
-
-        add_meta_box(
-            'book_review_rating',
-            __('Book Rating', 'book-reviews'),
-            array($this, 'render_book_rating_meta_box'),
-            'book_review',
-            'side',
-            'default'
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Render the book details meta box.
-     */
-    public function render_book_details_meta_box($post) {
-        // Add nonce for security
-        wp_nonce_field('book_review_details_nonce', 'book_review_details_nonce_field');
-
-        // Get current values
-        $author = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_author', true);
-        $isbn = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_isbn', true);
-        $publisher = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_publisher', true);
-        $publication_date = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_publication_date', true);
-
-        ?>
-        <table class="form-table">
-            <tr>
-                <th><label for="book_author"><?php _e('Author', 'book-reviews'); ?></label></th>
-                <td>
-                    <input type="text"
-                           id="book_author"
-                           name="book_author"
-                           value="<?php echo esc_attr($author); ?>"
-                           class="regular-text" />
-                </td>
-            </tr>
-            <tr>
-                <th><label for="book_isbn"><?php _e('ISBN', 'book-reviews'); ?></label></th>
-                <td>
-                    <input type="text"
-                           id="book_isbn"
-                           name="book_isbn"
-                           value="<?php echo esc_attr($isbn); ?>"
-                           class="regular-text" />
-                </td>
-            </tr>
-            <tr>
-                <th><label for="book_publisher"><?php _e('Publisher', 'book-reviews'); ?></label></th>
-                <td>
-                    <input type="text"
-                           id="book_publisher"
-                           name="book_publisher"
-                           value="<?php echo esc_attr($publisher); ?>"
-                           class="regular-text" />
-                </td>
-            </tr>
-            <tr>
-                <th><label for="book_publication_date"><?php _e('Publication Date', 'book-reviews'); ?></label></th>
-                <td>
-                    <input type="date"
-                           id="book_publication_date"
-                           name="book_publication_date"
-                           value="<?php echo esc_attr($publication_date); ?>" />
-                </td>
-            </tr>
-        </table>
-        <?php
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Render the book rating meta box.
-     */
-    public function render_book_rating_meta_box($post) {
-        // Add nonce for security
-        wp_nonce_field('book_review_rating_nonce', 'book_review_rating_nonce_field');
-
-        // Get current value
-        $rating = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_rating', true);
-
-        ?>
-        <p>
-            <label for="book_rating"><?php _e('Rating (1-5 stars)', 'book-reviews'); ?></label>
-            <select id="book_rating" name="book_rating">
-                <option value=""><?php _e('Select rating', 'book-reviews'); ?></option>
-                <?php for ($i = 1; $i <= 5; $i++) : ?>
-                    <option value="<?php echo $i; ?>" <?php selected($rating, $i); ?>>
-                        <?php echo str_repeat('★', $i); ?>
-                    </option>
-                <?php endfor; ?>
-            </select>
-        </p>
-        <?php
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Save meta box data.
-     */
-    public function save_meta_boxes($post_id, $post) {
-        // Check if nonce is set
-        if (!isset($_POST['book_review_details_nonce_field']) ||
-            !isset($_POST['book_review_rating_nonce_field'])) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // Verify nonces
-        if (!wp_verify_nonce($_POST['book_review_details_nonce_field'], 'book_review_details_nonce') ||
-            !wp_verify_nonce($_POST['book_review_rating_nonce_field'], 'book_review_rating_nonce')) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // Check if this is an autosave
-        if (defined('DOING_AUTOSAVE') && DOING_AUTOSAVE) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // Check user permissions
-        if (!current_user_can('edit_post', $post_id)) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // Save book details
-        if (isset($_POST['book_author'])) {
-            update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_author']));
-        }
-
-        if (isset($_POST['book_isbn'])) {
-            update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_isbn', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_isbn']));
-        }
-
-        if (isset($_POST['book_publisher'])) {
-            update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_publisher', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_publisher']));
-        }
-
-        if (isset($_POST['book_publication_date'])) {
-            update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_publication_date', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_publication_date']));
-        }
-
-        // Save rating
-        if (isset($_POST['book_rating'])) {
-            $rating = intval($_POST['book_rating']);
-            if ($rating >= 1 && $rating <= 5) {
-                update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', $rating);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Add custom columns to the book review list.
-     */
-    public function add_custom_columns($columns) {
-        $new_columns = array();
-
-        foreach ($columns as $key => $value) {
-            $new_columns[$key] = $value;
-
-            // Add custom columns after title
-            if ($key === 'title') {
-                $new_columns['book_author'] = __('Author', 'book-reviews');
-                $new_columns['book_rating'] = __('Rating', 'book-reviews');
-                $new_columns['book_genre'] = __('Genre', 'book-reviews');
-            }
-        }
-
-        return $new_columns;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Render custom column content.
-     */
-    public function render_custom_columns($column, $post_id) {
-        switch ($column) {
-            case 'book_author':
-                $author = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', true);
-                echo esc_html($author);
-                break;
-
-            case 'book_rating':
-                $rating = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', true);
-                if ($rating) {
-                    echo str_repeat('★', intval($rating));
-                } else {
-                    echo '—';
-                }
-                break;
-
-            case 'book_genre':
-                $terms = get_the_terms($post_id, 'book_genre');
-                if ($terms && !is_wp_error($terms)) {
-                    $genre_names = array();
-                    foreach ($terms as $term) {
-                        $genre_names[] = esc_html($term->name);
-                    }
-                    echo implode(', ', $genre_names);
-                } else {
-                    echo '—';
-                }
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### Public Class with Shortcode
-
-**File**: `public/class-book-reviews-public.php`
-
-```php
-<?php
-/**
- * The public-facing functionality of the plugin.
- */
-class Book_Reviews_Public {
-
-    /**
-     * The ID of this plugin.
-     */
-    private $plugin_name;
-
-    /**
-     * The version of this plugin.
-     */
-    private $version;
-
-    /**
-     * Initialize the class and set its properties.
-     */
-    public function __construct($plugin_name, $version) {
-        $this->plugin_name = $plugin_name;
-        $this->version = $version;
-
-        add_shortcode('book_reviews', array($this, 'book_reviews_shortcode'));
-        add_filter('the_content', array($this, 'add_rating_to_content'));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register the stylesheets for the public-facing side of the site.
-     */
-    public function enqueue_styles() {
-        wp_enqueue_style(
-            $this->plugin_name,
-            BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL . 'public/css/book-reviews-public.css',
-            array(),
-            $this->version,
-            'all'
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register the JavaScript for the public-facing side of the site.
-     */
-    public function enqueue_scripts() {
-        wp_enqueue_script(
-            $this->plugin_name,
-            BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL . 'public/js/book-reviews-public.js',
-            array('jquery'),
-            $this->version,
-            false
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Shortcode to display book reviews.
-     *
-     * Usage: [book_reviews genre="fiction" limit="5"]
-     */
-    public function book_reviews_shortcode($atts) {
-        $atts = shortcode_atts(array(
-            'genre' => '',
-            'limit' => 10,
-            'orderby' => 'date',
-            'order' => 'DESC',
-        ), $atts, 'book_reviews');
-
-        $args = array(
-            'post_type' => 'book_review',
-            'posts_per_page' => intval($atts['limit']),
-            'orderby' => sanitize_text_field($atts['orderby']),
-            'order' => sanitize_text_field($atts['order']),
-        );
-
-        // Add genre filter if specified
-        if (!empty($atts['genre'])) {
-            $args['tax_query'] = array(
-                array(
-                    'taxonomy' => 'book_genre',
-                    'field' => 'slug',
-                    'terms' => sanitize_text_field($atts['genre']),
-                ),
-            );
-        }
-
-        $query = new WP_Query($args);
-
-        ob_start();
-
-        if ($query->have_posts()) {
-            echo '<div class="book-reviews-grid">';
-
-            while ($query->have_posts()) {
-                $query->the_post();
-                $this->render_book_review_card(get_the_ID());
-            }
-
-            echo '</div>';
-        } else {
-            echo '<p>' . esc_html__('No book reviews found.', 'book-reviews') . '</p>';
-        }
-
-        wp_reset_postdata();
-
-        return ob_get_clean();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Render a single book review card.
-     */
-    private function render_book_review_card($post_id) {
-        $author = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', true);
-        $rating = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', true);
-        $genres = get_the_terms($post_id, 'book_genre');
-
-        ?>
-        <div class="book-review-card">
-            <?php if (has_post_thumbnail($post_id)) : ?>
-                <div class="book-cover">
-                    <?php echo get_the_post_thumbnail($post_id, 'medium'); ?>
-                </div>
-            <?php endif; ?>
-
-            <div class="book-info">
-                <h3 class="book-title">
-                    <a href="<?php echo esc_url(get_permalink($post_id)); ?>">
-                        <?php echo esc_html(get_the_title($post_id)); ?>
-                    </a>
-                </h3>
-
-                <?php if ($author) : ?>
-                    <p class="book-author">
-                        <?php _e('by', 'book-reviews'); ?>
-                        <strong><?php echo esc_html($author); ?></strong>
-                    </p>
-                <?php endif; ?>
-
-                <?php if ($rating) : ?>
-                    <div class="book-rating">
-                        <?php echo str_repeat('★', intval($rating)); ?>
-                        <?php echo str_repeat('☆', 5 - intval($rating)); ?>
-                    </div>
-                <?php endif; ?>
-
-                <?php if ($genres && !is_wp_error($genres)) : ?>
-                    <div class="book-genres">
-                        <?php foreach ($genres as $genre) : ?>
-                            <span class="genre-tag"><?php echo esc_html($genre->name); ?></span>
-                        <?php endforeach; ?>
-                    </div>
-                <?php endif; ?>
-
-                <div class="book-excerpt">
-                    <?php echo wp_trim_words(get_the_excerpt($post_id), 20); ?>
-                </div>
-
-                <a href="<?php echo esc_url(get_permalink($post_id)); ?>" class="read-more">
-                    <?php _e('Read Review', 'book-reviews'); ?>
-                </a>
-            </div>
-        </div>
-        <?php
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Add rating to single book review content.
-     */
-    public function add_rating_to_content($content) {
-        if (!is_singular('book_review')) {
-            return $content;
-        }
-
-        $post_id = get_the_ID();
-        $author = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', true);
-        $rating = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', true);
-        $isbn = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_isbn', true);
-        $publisher = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_publisher', true);
-        $publication_date = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_publication_date', true);
-
-        ob_start();
-        ?>
-        <div class="book-review-details">
-            <div class="book-meta">
-                <?php if ($author) : ?>
-                    <p><strong><?php _e('Author:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong> <?php echo esc_html($author); ?></p>
-                <?php endif; ?>
-
-                <?php if ($publisher) : ?>
-                    <p><strong><?php _e('Publisher:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong> <?php echo esc_html($publisher); ?></p>
-                <?php endif; ?>
-
-                <?php if ($publication_date) : ?>
-                    <p><strong><?php _e('Publication Date:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong> <?php echo esc_html($publication_date); ?></p>
-                <?php endif; ?>
-
-                <?php if ($isbn) : ?>
-                    <p><strong><?php _e('ISBN:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong> <?php echo esc_html($isbn); ?></p>
-                <?php endif; ?>
-
-                <?php if ($rating) : ?>
-                    <div class="book-rating-large">
-                        <strong><?php _e('Rating:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong>
-                        <span class="stars">
-                            <?php echo str_repeat('★', intval($rating)); ?>
-                            <?php echo str_repeat('☆', 5 - intval($rating)); ?>
-                        </span>
-                        <span class="rating-number"><?php echo esc_html($rating); ?>/5</span>
-                    </div>
-                <?php endif; ?>
-            </div>
-        </div>
-        <?php
-        $details = ob_get_clean();
-
-        return $details . $content;
-    }
-}
-```
-
-### CSS Styling
-
-**File**: `public/css/book-reviews-public.css`
-
-```css
-/* Book Reviews Grid */
-.book-reviews-grid {
-    display: grid;
-    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(300px, 1fr));
-    gap: 2rem;
-    margin: 2rem 0;
-}
-
-/* Book Review Card */
-.book-review-card {
-    border: 1px solid #ddd;
-    border-radius: 8px;
-    overflow: hidden;
-    transition: box-shadow 0.3s ease;
-}
-
-.book-review-card:hover {
-    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
-}
-
-.book-cover {
-    width: 100%;
-    height: 400px;
-    overflow: hidden;
-    background: #f5f5f5;
-}
-
-.book-cover img {
-    width: 100%;
-    height: 100%;
-    object-fit: cover;
-}
-
-.book-info {
-    padding: 1.5rem;
-}
-
-.book-title {
-    margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
-    font-size: 1.25rem;
-}
-
-.book-title a {
-    color: #333;
-    text-decoration: none;
-}
-
-.book-title a:hover {
-    color: #0073aa;
-}
-
-.book-author {
-    margin: 0 0 1rem;
-    color: #666;
-    font-size: 0.95rem;
-}
-
-.book-rating {
-    margin: 0 0 1rem;
-    color: #f39c12;
-    font-size: 1.2rem;
-}
-
-.book-genres {
-    margin: 0 0 1rem;
-}
-
-.genre-tag {
-    display: inline-block;
-    padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem;
-    margin: 0 0.5rem 0.5rem 0;
-    background: #e8f4f8;
-    color: #0073aa;
-    border-radius: 4px;
-    font-size: 0.85rem;
-}
-
-.book-excerpt {
-    margin: 0 0 1rem;
-    color: #666;
-    line-height: 1.6;
-}
-
-.read-more {
-    display: inline-block;
-    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
-    background: #0073aa;
-    color: #fff;
-    text-decoration: none;
-    border-radius: 4px;
-    transition: background 0.3s ease;
-}
-
-.read-more:hover {
-    background: #005a87;
-}
-
-/* Single Book Review */
-.book-review-details {
-    padding: 1.5rem;
-    margin: 0 0 2rem;
-    background: #f9f9f9;
-    border-left: 4px solid #0073aa;
-}
-
-.book-meta p {
-    margin: 0.5rem 0;
-}
-
-.book-rating-large {
-    margin: 1rem 0 0;
-    font-size: 1.1rem;
-}
-
-.book-rating-large .stars {
-    color: #f39c12;
-    font-size: 1.5rem;
-    margin: 0 0.5rem;
-}
-
-.rating-number {
-    color: #666;
-    font-size: 0.95rem;
-}
-```
-
-## Usage Examples
-
-### Display All Book Reviews
-
-```
-[book_reviews]
-```
-
-### Display Fiction Book Reviews
-
-```
-[book_reviews genre="fiction" limit="5"]
-```
-
-### Display Latest 3 Reviews
-
-```
-[book_reviews limit="3" orderby="date" order="DESC"]
-```
-
-## Security Features
-
-### 1. Nonce Verification
-
-All meta box saves verify nonces:
-
-```php
-if (!wp_verify_nonce($_POST['book_review_details_nonce_field'], 'book_review_details_nonce')) {
-    return;
-}
-```
-
-### 2. Capability Checks
-
-Only users with edit permissions can save:
-
-```php
-if (!current_user_can('edit_post', $post_id)) {
-    return;
-}
-```
-
-### 3. Input Sanitization
-
-All inputs are sanitized:
-
-```php
-update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_author']));
-```
-
-### 4. Output Escaping
-
-All outputs are escaped:
-
-```php
-echo esc_html($author);
-echo esc_url(get_permalink($post_id));
-echo esc_attr($isbn);
-```
-
-### 5. Data Validation
-
-Rating values are validated:
-
-```php
-$rating = intval($_POST['book_rating']);
-if ($rating >= 1 && $rating <= 5) {
-    update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', $rating);
-}
-```
-
-## Key Takeaways
-
-- **Custom post types** provide structured content management
-- **Custom taxonomies** enable categorization and filtering
-- **Meta boxes** allow additional custom fields
-- **Custom columns** improve admin list view usability
-- **Shortcodes** enable flexible frontend display
-- **Security** is implemented at every level (nonces, capabilities, sanitization, escaping)
-- **Rewrite rules** must be flushed on activation
-- **Template hierarchy** can be used for custom templates
-- **REST API support** enables Gutenberg block editor integration
-
+# Custom Post Type Example
+
+This example demonstrates creating a custom post type with taxonomy, meta boxes, and frontend display in a WordPress plugin.
+
+## Scenario
+
+Creating a "Book Review" custom post type for a WordPress plugin that allows users to manage and display book reviews.
+
+## Plugin Context
+
+**Plugin**: Book Reviews
+**Feature**: Custom post type for book reviews with rating, author, and genre
+**Custom Post Type**: `book_review`
+**Custom Taxonomy**: `book_genre`
+
+## Complete Implementation
+
+### Main Plugin File
+
+**File**: `book-reviews.php`
+
+```php
+<?php
+/**
+ * Plugin Name: Book Reviews
+ * Plugin URI: https://example.com/book-reviews
+ * Description: Manage and display book reviews with ratings and genres
+ * Version: 1.0.0
+ * Author: Your Name
+ * Author URI: https://example.com
+ * License: GPL-2.0+
+ * License URI: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt
+ * Text Domain: book-reviews
+ * Domain Path: /languages
+ */
+
+// If this file is called directly, abort.
+if (!defined('WPINC')) {
+    die;
+}
+
+define('BOOK_REVIEWS_VERSION', '1.0.0');
+define('BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR', plugin_dir_path(__FILE__));
+define('BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL', plugin_dir_url(__FILE__));
+
+/**
+ * The code that runs during plugin activation.
+ */
+function activate_book_reviews() {
+    require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-reviews-activator.php';
+    Book_Reviews_Activator::activate();
+}
+
+/**
+ * The code that runs during plugin deactivation.
+ */
+function deactivate_book_reviews() {
+    require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-reviews-deactivator.php';
+    Book_Reviews_Deactivator::deactivate();
+}
+
+register_activation_hook(__FILE__, 'activate_book_reviews');
+register_deactivation_hook(__FILE__, 'deactivate_book_reviews');
+
+/**
+ * The core plugin class.
+ */
+require BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-reviews.php';
+
+/**
+ * Begins execution of the plugin.
+ */
+function run_book_reviews() {
+    $plugin = new Book_Reviews();
+    $plugin->run();
+}
+run_book_reviews();
+```
+
+### Activator Class
+
+**File**: `includes/class-book-reviews-activator.php`
+
+```php
+<?php
+/**
+ * Fired during plugin activation.
+ */
+class Book_Reviews_Activator {
+    
+    /**
+     * Activate the plugin.
+     */
+    public static function activate() {
+        // Register post type and taxonomy
+        self::register_post_type();
+        self::register_taxonomy();
+        
+        // Flush rewrite rules
+        flush_rewrite_rules();
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Register the custom post type.
+     */
+    private static function register_post_type() {
+        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-review-post-type.php';
+        $post_type = new Book_Review_Post_Type();
+        $post_type->register();
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Register the custom taxonomy.
+     */
+    private static function register_taxonomy() {
+        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-genre-taxonomy.php';
+        $taxonomy = new Book_Genre_Taxonomy();
+        $taxonomy->register();
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Deactivator Class
+
+**File**: `includes/class-book-reviews-deactivator.php`
+
+```php
+<?php
+/**
+ * Fired during plugin deactivation.
+ */
+class Book_Reviews_Deactivator {
+    
+    /**
+     * Deactivate the plugin.
+     */
+    public static function deactivate() {
+        // Flush rewrite rules
+        flush_rewrite_rules();
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Core Plugin Class
+
+**File**: `includes/class-book-reviews.php`
+
+```php
+<?php
+/**
+ * The core plugin class.
+ */
+class Book_Reviews {
+    
+    /**
+     * The loader that's responsible for maintaining and registering all hooks.
+     */
+    protected $loader;
+    
+    /**
+     * The unique identifier of this plugin.
+     */
+    protected $plugin_name;
+    
+    /**
+     * The current version of the plugin.
+     */
+    protected $version;
+    
+    /**
+     * Define the core functionality of the plugin.
+     */
+    public function __construct() {
+        $this->version = BOOK_REVIEWS_VERSION;
+        $this->plugin_name = 'book-reviews';
+        
+        $this->load_dependencies();
+        $this->define_admin_hooks();
+        $this->define_public_hooks();
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Load the required dependencies for this plugin.
+     */
+    private function load_dependencies() {
+        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-reviews-loader.php';
+        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-review-post-type.php';
+        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'includes/class-book-genre-taxonomy.php';
+        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'admin/class-book-reviews-admin.php';
+        require_once BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_DIR . 'public/class-book-reviews-public.php';
+
+        $this->loader = new Book_Reviews_Loader();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Register all of the hooks related to the admin area functionality.
+     */
+    private function define_admin_hooks() {
+        $admin = new Book_Reviews_Admin($this->get_plugin_name(), $this->get_version());
+
+        $this->loader->add_action('admin_enqueue_scripts', $admin, 'enqueue_styles');
+        $this->loader->add_action('admin_enqueue_scripts', $admin, 'enqueue_scripts');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Register all of the hooks related to the public-facing functionality.
+     */
+    private function define_public_hooks() {
+        $public = new Book_Reviews_Public($this->get_plugin_name(), $this->get_version());
+
+        $this->loader->add_action('wp_enqueue_scripts', $public, 'enqueue_styles');
+        $this->loader->add_action('wp_enqueue_scripts', $public, 'enqueue_scripts');
+
+        // Register post type and taxonomy
+        $post_type = new Book_Review_Post_Type();
+        $this->loader->add_action('init', $post_type, 'register');
+
+        $taxonomy = new Book_Genre_Taxonomy();
+        $this->loader->add_action('init', $taxonomy, 'register');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Run the loader to execute all of the hooks with WordPress.
+     */
+    public function run() {
+        $this->loader->run();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The name of the plugin used to uniquely identify it.
+     */
+    public function get_plugin_name() {
+        return $this->plugin_name;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieve the version number of the plugin.
+     */
+    public function get_version() {
+        return $this->version;
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Custom Post Type Class
+
+**File**: `includes/class-book-review-post-type.php`
+
+```php
+<?php
+/**
+ * Register the Book Review custom post type.
+ */
+class Book_Review_Post_Type {
+
+    /**
+     * Register the custom post type.
+     */
+    public function register() {
+        $labels = array(
+            'name'                  => _x('Book Reviews', 'Post Type General Name', 'book-reviews'),
+            'singular_name'         => _x('Book Review', 'Post Type Singular Name', 'book-reviews'),
+            'menu_name'             => __('Book Reviews', 'book-reviews'),
+            'name_admin_bar'        => __('Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'archives'              => __('Book Review Archives', 'book-reviews'),
+            'attributes'            => __('Book Review Attributes', 'book-reviews'),
+            'parent_item_colon'     => __('Parent Book Review:', 'book-reviews'),
+            'all_items'             => __('All Book Reviews', 'book-reviews'),
+            'add_new_item'          => __('Add New Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'add_new'               => __('Add New', 'book-reviews'),
+            'new_item'              => __('New Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'edit_item'             => __('Edit Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'update_item'           => __('Update Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'view_item'             => __('View Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'view_items'            => __('View Book Reviews', 'book-reviews'),
+            'search_items'          => __('Search Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'not_found'             => __('Not found', 'book-reviews'),
+            'not_found_in_trash'    => __('Not found in Trash', 'book-reviews'),
+            'featured_image'        => __('Book Cover Image', 'book-reviews'),
+            'set_featured_image'    => __('Set book cover image', 'book-reviews'),
+            'remove_featured_image' => __('Remove book cover image', 'book-reviews'),
+            'use_featured_image'    => __('Use as book cover image', 'book-reviews'),
+            'insert_into_item'      => __('Insert into book review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'uploaded_to_this_item' => __('Uploaded to this book review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'items_list'            => __('Book Reviews list', 'book-reviews'),
+            'items_list_navigation' => __('Book Reviews list navigation', 'book-reviews'),
+            'filter_items_list'     => __('Filter book reviews list', 'book-reviews'),
+        );
+
+        $args = array(
+            'label'                 => __('Book Review', 'book-reviews'),
+            'description'           => __('Book reviews with ratings and metadata', 'book-reviews'),
+            'labels'                => $labels,
+            'supports'              => array('title', 'editor', 'thumbnail', 'excerpt', 'comments'),
+            'taxonomies'            => array('book_genre'),
+            'hierarchical'          => false,
+            'public'                => true,
+            'show_ui'               => true,
+            'show_in_menu'          => true,
+            'menu_position'         => 5,
+            'menu_icon'             => 'dashicons-book',
+            'show_in_admin_bar'     => true,
+            'show_in_nav_menus'     => true,
+            'can_export'            => true,
+            'has_archive'           => true,
+            'exclude_from_search'   => false,
+            'publicly_queryable'    => true,
+            'capability_type'       => 'post',
+            'show_in_rest'          => true,
+            'rewrite'               => array('slug' => 'book-reviews'),
+        );
+
+        register_post_type('book_review', $args);
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Custom Taxonomy Class
+
+**File**: `includes/class-book-genre-taxonomy.php`
+
+```php
+<?php
+/**
+ * Register the Book Genre custom taxonomy.
+ */
+class Book_Genre_Taxonomy {
+
+    /**
+     * Register the custom taxonomy.
+     */
+    public function register() {
+        $labels = array(
+            'name'                       => _x('Book Genres', 'Taxonomy General Name', 'book-reviews'),
+            'singular_name'              => _x('Book Genre', 'Taxonomy Singular Name', 'book-reviews'),
+            'menu_name'                  => __('Book Genres', 'book-reviews'),
+            'all_items'                  => __('All Book Genres', 'book-reviews'),
+            'parent_item'                => __('Parent Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
+            'parent_item_colon'          => __('Parent Book Genre:', 'book-reviews'),
+            'new_item_name'              => __('New Book Genre Name', 'book-reviews'),
+            'add_new_item'               => __('Add New Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
+            'edit_item'                  => __('Edit Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
+            'update_item'                => __('Update Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
+            'view_item'                  => __('View Book Genre', 'book-reviews'),
+            'separate_items_with_commas' => __('Separate genres with commas', 'book-reviews'),
+            'add_or_remove_items'        => __('Add or remove genres', 'book-reviews'),
+            'choose_from_most_used'      => __('Choose from the most used', 'book-reviews'),
+            'popular_items'              => __('Popular Genres', 'book-reviews'),
+            'search_items'               => __('Search Genres', 'book-reviews'),
+            'not_found'                  => __('Not Found', 'book-reviews'),
+            'no_terms'                   => __('No genres', 'book-reviews'),
+            'items_list'                 => __('Genres list', 'book-reviews'),
+            'items_list_navigation'      => __('Genres list navigation', 'book-reviews'),
+        );
+
+        $args = array(
+            'labels'                     => $labels,
+            'hierarchical'               => true,
+            'public'                     => true,
+            'show_ui'                    => true,
+            'show_admin_column'          => true,
+            'show_in_nav_menus'          => true,
+            'show_tagcloud'              => true,
+            'show_in_rest'               => true,
+            'rewrite'                    => array('slug' => 'book-genre'),
+        );
+
+        register_taxonomy('book_genre', array('book_review'), $args);
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Admin Class with Meta Boxes
+
+**File**: `admin/class-book-reviews-admin.php`
+
+```php
+<?php
+/**
+ * The admin-specific functionality of the plugin.
+ */
+class Book_Reviews_Admin {
+
+    /**
+     * The ID of this plugin.
+     */
+    private $plugin_name;
+
+    /**
+     * The version of this plugin.
+     */
+    private $version;
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize the class and set its properties.
+     */
+    public function __construct($plugin_name, $version) {
+        $this->plugin_name = $plugin_name;
+        $this->version = $version;
+
+        add_action('add_meta_boxes', array($this, 'add_meta_boxes'));
+        add_action('save_post_book_review', array($this, 'save_meta_boxes'), 10, 2);
+        add_filter('manage_book_review_posts_columns', array($this, 'add_custom_columns'));
+        add_action('manage_book_review_posts_custom_column', array($this, 'render_custom_columns'), 10, 2);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Register the stylesheets for the admin area.
+     */
+    public function enqueue_styles() {
+        wp_enqueue_style(
+            $this->plugin_name,
+            BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL . 'admin/css/book-reviews-admin.css',
+            array(),
+            $this->version,
+            'all'
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Register the JavaScript for the admin area.
+     */
+    public function enqueue_scripts() {
+        wp_enqueue_script(
+            $this->plugin_name,
+            BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL . 'admin/js/book-reviews-admin.js',
+            array('jquery'),
+            $this->version,
+            false
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add meta boxes for book review details.
+     */
+    public function add_meta_boxes() {
+        add_meta_box(
+            'book_review_details',
+            __('Book Details', 'book-reviews'),
+            array($this, 'render_book_details_meta_box'),
+            'book_review',
+            'normal',
+            'high'
+        );
+
+        add_meta_box(
+            'book_review_rating',
+            __('Book Rating', 'book-reviews'),
+            array($this, 'render_book_rating_meta_box'),
+            'book_review',
+            'side',
+            'default'
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Render the book details meta box.
+     */
+    public function render_book_details_meta_box($post) {
+        // Add nonce for security
+        wp_nonce_field('book_review_details_nonce', 'book_review_details_nonce_field');
+
+        // Get current values
+        $author = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_author', true);
+        $isbn = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_isbn', true);
+        $publisher = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_publisher', true);
+        $publication_date = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_publication_date', true);
+
+        ?>
+        <table class="form-table">
+            <tr>
+                <th><label for="book_author"><?php _e('Author', 'book-reviews'); ?></label></th>
+                <td>
+                    <input type="text"
+                           id="book_author"
+                           name="book_author"
+                           value="<?php echo esc_attr($author); ?>"
+                           class="regular-text" />
+                </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+                <th><label for="book_isbn"><?php _e('ISBN', 'book-reviews'); ?></label></th>
+                <td>
+                    <input type="text"
+                           id="book_isbn"
+                           name="book_isbn"
+                           value="<?php echo esc_attr($isbn); ?>"
+                           class="regular-text" />
+                </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+                <th><label for="book_publisher"><?php _e('Publisher', 'book-reviews'); ?></label></th>
+                <td>
+                    <input type="text"
+                           id="book_publisher"
+                           name="book_publisher"
+                           value="<?php echo esc_attr($publisher); ?>"
+                           class="regular-text" />
+                </td>
+            </tr>
+            <tr>
+                <th><label for="book_publication_date"><?php _e('Publication Date', 'book-reviews'); ?></label></th>
+                <td>
+                    <input type="date"
+                           id="book_publication_date"
+                           name="book_publication_date"
+                           value="<?php echo esc_attr($publication_date); ?>" />
+                </td>
+            </tr>
+        </table>
+        <?php
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Render the book rating meta box.
+     */
+    public function render_book_rating_meta_box($post) {
+        // Add nonce for security
+        wp_nonce_field('book_review_rating_nonce', 'book_review_rating_nonce_field');
+
+        // Get current value
+        $rating = get_post_meta($post->ID, '_book_rating', true);
+
+        ?>
+        <p>
+            <label for="book_rating"><?php _e('Rating (1-5 stars)', 'book-reviews'); ?></label>
+            <select id="book_rating" name="book_rating">
+                <option value=""><?php _e('Select rating', 'book-reviews'); ?></option>
+                <?php for ($i = 1; $i <= 5; $i++) : ?>
+                    <option value="<?php echo $i; ?>" <?php selected($rating, $i); ?>>
+                        <?php echo str_repeat('★', $i); ?>
+                    </option>
+                <?php endfor; ?>
+            </select>
+        </p>
+        <?php
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Save meta box data.
+     */
+    public function save_meta_boxes($post_id, $post) {
+        // Check if nonce is set
+        if (!isset($_POST['book_review_details_nonce_field']) ||
+            !isset($_POST['book_review_rating_nonce_field'])) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Verify nonces
+        if (!wp_verify_nonce($_POST['book_review_details_nonce_field'], 'book_review_details_nonce') ||
+            !wp_verify_nonce($_POST['book_review_rating_nonce_field'], 'book_review_rating_nonce')) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Check if this is an autosave
+        if (defined('DOING_AUTOSAVE') && DOING_AUTOSAVE) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Check user permissions
+        if (!current_user_can('edit_post', $post_id)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Save book details
+        if (isset($_POST['book_author'])) {
+            update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_author']));
+        }
+
+        if (isset($_POST['book_isbn'])) {
+            update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_isbn', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_isbn']));
+        }
+
+        if (isset($_POST['book_publisher'])) {
+            update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_publisher', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_publisher']));
+        }
+
+        if (isset($_POST['book_publication_date'])) {
+            update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_publication_date', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_publication_date']));
+        }
+
+        // Save rating
+        if (isset($_POST['book_rating'])) {
+            $rating = intval($_POST['book_rating']);
+            if ($rating >= 1 && $rating <= 5) {
+                update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', $rating);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add custom columns to the book review list.
+     */
+    public function add_custom_columns($columns) {
+        $new_columns = array();
+
+        foreach ($columns as $key => $value) {
+            $new_columns[$key] = $value;
+
+            // Add custom columns after title
+            if ($key === 'title') {
+                $new_columns['book_author'] = __('Author', 'book-reviews');
+                $new_columns['book_rating'] = __('Rating', 'book-reviews');
+                $new_columns['book_genre'] = __('Genre', 'book-reviews');
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $new_columns;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Render custom column content.
+     */
+    public function render_custom_columns($column, $post_id) {
+        switch ($column) {
+            case 'book_author':
+                $author = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', true);
+                echo esc_html($author);
+                break;
+
+            case 'book_rating':
+                $rating = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', true);
+                if ($rating) {
+                    echo str_repeat('★', intval($rating));
+                } else {
+                    echo '—';
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 'book_genre':
+                $terms = get_the_terms($post_id, 'book_genre');
+                if ($terms && !is_wp_error($terms)) {
+                    $genre_names = array();
+                    foreach ($terms as $term) {
+                        $genre_names[] = esc_html($term->name);
+                    }
+                    echo implode(', ', $genre_names);
+                } else {
+                    echo '—';
+                }
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### Public Class with Shortcode
+
+**File**: `public/class-book-reviews-public.php`
+
+```php
+<?php
+/**
+ * The public-facing functionality of the plugin.
+ */
+class Book_Reviews_Public {
+
+    /**
+     * The ID of this plugin.
+     */
+    private $plugin_name;
+
+    /**
+     * The version of this plugin.
+     */
+    private $version;
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize the class and set its properties.
+     */
+    public function __construct($plugin_name, $version) {
+        $this->plugin_name = $plugin_name;
+        $this->version = $version;
+
+        add_shortcode('book_reviews', array($this, 'book_reviews_shortcode'));
+        add_filter('the_content', array($this, 'add_rating_to_content'));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Register the stylesheets for the public-facing side of the site.
+     */
+    public function enqueue_styles() {
+        wp_enqueue_style(
+            $this->plugin_name,
+            BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL . 'public/css/book-reviews-public.css',
+            array(),
+            $this->version,
+            'all'
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Register the JavaScript for the public-facing side of the site.
+     */
+    public function enqueue_scripts() {
+        wp_enqueue_script(
+            $this->plugin_name,
+            BOOK_REVIEWS_PLUGIN_URL . 'public/js/book-reviews-public.js',
+            array('jquery'),
+            $this->version,
+            false
+        );
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Shortcode to display book reviews.
+     *
+     * Usage: [book_reviews genre="fiction" limit="5"]
+     */
+    public function book_reviews_shortcode($atts) {
+        $atts = shortcode_atts(array(
+            'genre' => '',
+            'limit' => 10,
+            'orderby' => 'date',
+            'order' => 'DESC',
+        ), $atts, 'book_reviews');
+
+        $args = array(
+            'post_type' => 'book_review',
+            'posts_per_page' => intval($atts['limit']),
+            'orderby' => sanitize_text_field($atts['orderby']),
+            'order' => sanitize_text_field($atts['order']),
+        );
+
+        // Add genre filter if specified
+        if (!empty($atts['genre'])) {
+            $args['tax_query'] = array(
+                array(
+                    'taxonomy' => 'book_genre',
+                    'field' => 'slug',
+                    'terms' => sanitize_text_field($atts['genre']),
+                ),
+            );
+        }
+
+        $query = new WP_Query($args);
+
+        ob_start();
+
+        if ($query->have_posts()) {
+            echo '<div class="book-reviews-grid">';
+
+            while ($query->have_posts()) {
+                $query->the_post();
+                $this->render_book_review_card(get_the_ID());
+            }
+
+            echo '</div>';
+        } else {
+            echo '<p>' . esc_html__('No book reviews found.', 'book-reviews') . '</p>';
+        }
+
+        wp_reset_postdata();
+
+        return ob_get_clean();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Render a single book review card.
+     */
+    private function render_book_review_card($post_id) {
+        $author = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', true);
+        $rating = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', true);
+        $genres = get_the_terms($post_id, 'book_genre');
+
+        ?>
+        <div class="book-review-card">
+            <?php if (has_post_thumbnail($post_id)) : ?>
+                <div class="book-cover">
+                    <?php echo get_the_post_thumbnail($post_id, 'medium'); ?>
+                </div>
+            <?php endif; ?>
+
+            <div class="book-info">
+                <h3 class="book-title">
+                    <a href="<?php echo esc_url(get_permalink($post_id)); ?>">
+                        <?php echo esc_html(get_the_title($post_id)); ?>
+                    </a>
+                </h3>
+
+                <?php if ($author) : ?>
+                    <p class="book-author">
+                        <?php _e('by', 'book-reviews'); ?>
+                        <strong><?php echo esc_html($author); ?></strong>
+                    </p>
+                <?php endif; ?>
+
+                <?php if ($rating) : ?>
+                    <div class="book-rating">
+                        <?php echo str_repeat('★', intval($rating)); ?>
+                        <?php echo str_repeat('☆', 5 - intval($rating)); ?>
+                    </div>
+                <?php endif; ?>
+
+                <?php if ($genres && !is_wp_error($genres)) : ?>
+                    <div class="book-genres">
+                        <?php foreach ($genres as $genre) : ?>
+                            <span class="genre-tag"><?php echo esc_html($genre->name); ?></span>
+                        <?php endforeach; ?>
+                    </div>
+                <?php endif; ?>
+
+                <div class="book-excerpt">
+                    <?php echo wp_trim_words(get_the_excerpt($post_id), 20); ?>
+                </div>
+
+                <a href="<?php echo esc_url(get_permalink($post_id)); ?>" class="read-more">
+                    <?php _e('Read Review', 'book-reviews'); ?>
+                </a>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+        <?php
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add rating to single book review content.
+     */
+    public function add_rating_to_content($content) {
+        if (!is_singular('book_review')) {
+            return $content;
+        }
+
+        $post_id = get_the_ID();
+        $author = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', true);
+        $rating = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', true);
+        $isbn = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_isbn', true);
+        $publisher = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_publisher', true);
+        $publication_date = get_post_meta($post_id, '_book_publication_date', true);
+
+        ob_start();
+        ?>
+        <div class="book-review-details">
+            <div class="book-meta">
+                <?php if ($author) : ?>
+                    <p><strong><?php _e('Author:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong> <?php echo esc_html($author); ?></p>
+                <?php endif; ?>
+
+                <?php if ($publisher) : ?>
+                    <p><strong><?php _e('Publisher:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong> <?php echo esc_html($publisher); ?></p>
+                <?php endif; ?>
+
+                <?php if ($publication_date) : ?>
+                    <p><strong><?php _e('Publication Date:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong> <?php echo esc_html($publication_date); ?></p>
+                <?php endif; ?>
+
+                <?php if ($isbn) : ?>
+                    <p><strong><?php _e('ISBN:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong> <?php echo esc_html($isbn); ?></p>
+                <?php endif; ?>
+
+                <?php if ($rating) : ?>
+                    <div class="book-rating-large">
+                        <strong><?php _e('Rating:', 'book-reviews'); ?></strong>
+                        <span class="stars">
+                            <?php echo str_repeat('★', intval($rating)); ?>
+                            <?php echo str_repeat('☆', 5 - intval($rating)); ?>
+                        </span>
+                        <span class="rating-number"><?php echo esc_html($rating); ?>/5</span>
+                    </div>
+                <?php endif; ?>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+        <?php
+        $details = ob_get_clean();
+
+        return $details . $content;
+    }
+}
+```
+
+### CSS Styling
+
+**File**: `public/css/book-reviews-public.css`
+
+```css
+/* Book Reviews Grid */
+.book-reviews-grid {
+    display: grid;
+    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(300px, 1fr));
+    gap: 2rem;
+    margin: 2rem 0;
+}
+
+/* Book Review Card */
+.book-review-card {
+    border: 1px solid #ddd;
+    border-radius: 8px;
+    overflow: hidden;
+    transition: box-shadow 0.3s ease;
+}
+
+.book-review-card:hover {
+    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+}
+
+.book-cover {
+    width: 100%;
+    height: 400px;
+    overflow: hidden;
+    background: #f5f5f5;
+}
+
+.book-cover img {
+    width: 100%;
+    height: 100%;
+    object-fit: cover;
+}
+
+.book-info {
+    padding: 1.5rem;
+}
+
+.book-title {
+    margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
+    font-size: 1.25rem;
+}
+
+.book-title a {
+    color: #333;
+    text-decoration: none;
+}
+
+.book-title a:hover {
+    color: #0073aa;
+}
+
+.book-author {
+    margin: 0 0 1rem;
+    color: #666;
+    font-size: 0.95rem;
+}
+
+.book-rating {
+    margin: 0 0 1rem;
+    color: #f39c12;
+    font-size: 1.2rem;
+}
+
+.book-genres {
+    margin: 0 0 1rem;
+}
+
+.genre-tag {
+    display: inline-block;
+    padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem;
+    margin: 0 0.5rem 0.5rem 0;
+    background: #e8f4f8;
+    color: #0073aa;
+    border-radius: 4px;
+    font-size: 0.85rem;
+}
+
+.book-excerpt {
+    margin: 0 0 1rem;
+    color: #666;
+    line-height: 1.6;
+}
+
+.read-more {
+    display: inline-block;
+    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
+    background: #0073aa;
+    color: #fff;
+    text-decoration: none;
+    border-radius: 4px;
+    transition: background 0.3s ease;
+}
+
+.read-more:hover {
+    background: #005a87;
+}
+
+/* Single Book Review */
+.book-review-details {
+    padding: 1.5rem;
+    margin: 0 0 2rem;
+    background: #f9f9f9;
+    border-left: 4px solid #0073aa;
+}
+
+.book-meta p {
+    margin: 0.5rem 0;
+}
+
+.book-rating-large {
+    margin: 1rem 0 0;
+    font-size: 1.1rem;
+}
+
+.book-rating-large .stars {
+    color: #f39c12;
+    font-size: 1.5rem;
+    margin: 0 0.5rem;
+}
+
+.rating-number {
+    color: #666;
+    font-size: 0.95rem;
+}
+```
+
+## Usage Examples
+
+### Display All Book Reviews
+
+```
+[book_reviews]
+```
+
+### Display Fiction Book Reviews
+
+```
+[book_reviews genre="fiction" limit="5"]
+```
+
+### Display Latest 3 Reviews
+
+```
+[book_reviews limit="3" orderby="date" order="DESC"]
+```
+
+## Security Features
+
+### 1. Nonce Verification
+
+All meta box saves verify nonces:
+
+```php
+if (!wp_verify_nonce($_POST['book_review_details_nonce_field'], 'book_review_details_nonce')) {
+    return;
+}
+```
+
+### 2. Capability Checks
+
+Only users with edit permissions can save:
+
+```php
+if (!current_user_can('edit_post', $post_id)) {
+    return;
+}
+```
+
+### 3. Input Sanitization
+
+All inputs are sanitized:
+
+```php
+update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_author', sanitize_text_field($_POST['book_author']));
+```
+
+### 4. Output Escaping
+
+All outputs are escaped:
+
+```php
+echo esc_html($author);
+echo esc_url(get_permalink($post_id));
+echo esc_attr($isbn);
+```
+
+### 5. Data Validation
+
+Rating values are validated:
+
+```php
+$rating = intval($_POST['book_rating']);
+if ($rating >= 1 && $rating <= 5) {
+    update_post_meta($post_id, '_book_rating', $rating);
+}
+```
+
+## Key Takeaways
+
+- **Custom post types** provide structured content management
+- **Custom taxonomies** enable categorization and filtering
+- **Meta boxes** allow additional custom fields
+- **Custom columns** improve admin list view usability
+- **Shortcodes** enable flexible frontend display
+- **Security** is implemented at every level (nonces, capabilities, sanitization, escaping)
+- **Rewrite rules** must be flushed on activation
+- **Template hierarchy** can be used for custom templates
+- **REST API support** enables Gutenberg block editor integration
+