numpy 1.9.2__zip → 1.10.0__zip

numpy-1.9.2/numpy/core/src/umath/test_rational.c.src

@@ -1,1404 +0,0 @@
-/* Fixed size rational numbers exposed to Python */
-
-#define NPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API NPY_API_VERSION
-
-#include <math.h>
-#include <Python.h>
-#include <structmember.h>
-#include <numpy/arrayobject.h>
-#include <numpy/ufuncobject.h>
-#include <numpy/npy_3kcompat.h>
-
-/* Relevant arithmetic exceptions */
-
-/* Uncomment the following line to work around a bug in numpy */
-/* #define ACQUIRE_GIL */
-
-static void
-set_overflow(void) {
-#ifdef ACQUIRE_GIL
-    /* Need to grab the GIL to dodge a bug in numpy */
-    PyGILState_STATE state = PyGILState_Ensure();
-#endif
-    if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
-                "overflow in rational arithmetic");
-    }
-#ifdef ACQUIRE_GIL
-    PyGILState_Release(state);
-#endif
-}
-
-static void
-set_zero_divide(void) {
-#ifdef ACQUIRE_GIL
-    /* Need to grab the GIL to dodge a bug in numpy */
-    PyGILState_STATE state = PyGILState_Ensure();
-#endif
-    if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ZeroDivisionError,
-                "zero divide in rational arithmetic");
-    }
-#ifdef ACQUIRE_GIL
-    PyGILState_Release(state);
-#endif
-}
-
-/* Integer arithmetic utilities */
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int32
-safe_neg(npy_int32 x) {
-    if (x==(npy_int32)1<<31) {
-        set_overflow();
-    }
-    return -x;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int32
-safe_abs32(npy_int32 x) {
-    npy_int32 nx;
-    if (x>=0) {
-        return x;
-    }
-    nx = -x;
-    if (nx<0) {
-        set_overflow();
-    }
-    return nx;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int64
-safe_abs64(npy_int64 x) {
-    npy_int64 nx;
-    if (x>=0) {
-        return x;
-    }
-    nx = -x;
-    if (nx<0) {
-        set_overflow();
-    }
-    return nx;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int64
-gcd(npy_int64 x, npy_int64 y) {
-    x = safe_abs64(x);
-    y = safe_abs64(y);
-    if (x < y) {
-        npy_int64 t = x;
-        x = y;
-        y = t;
-    }
-    while (y) {
-        npy_int64 t;
-        x = x%y;
-        t = x;
-        x = y;
-        y = t;
-    }
-    return x;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int64
-lcm(npy_int64 x, npy_int64 y) {
-    npy_int64 lcm;
-    if (!x || !y) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    x /= gcd(x,y);
-    lcm = x*y;
-    if (lcm/y!=x) {
-        set_overflow();
-    }
-    return safe_abs64(lcm);
-}
-
-/* Fixed precision rational numbers */
-
-typedef struct {
-    /* numerator */
-    npy_int32 n;
-    /*
-     * denominator minus one: numpy.zeros() uses memset(0) for non-object
-     * types, so need to ensure that rational(0) has all zero bytes
-     */
-    npy_int32 dmm;
-} rational;
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-make_rational_int(npy_int64 n) {
-    rational r = {(npy_int32)n,0};
-    if (r.n != n) {
-        set_overflow();
-    }
-    return r;
-}
-
-static rational
-make_rational_slow(npy_int64 n_, npy_int64 d_) {
-    rational r = {0};
-    if (!d_) {
-        set_zero_divide();
-    }
-    else {
-        npy_int64 g = gcd(n_,d_);
-        npy_int32 d;
-        n_ /= g;
-        d_ /= g;
-        r.n = (npy_int32)n_;
-        d = (npy_int32)d_;
-        if (r.n!=n_ || d!=d_) {
-            set_overflow();
-        }
-        else {
-            if (d <= 0) {
-                d = -d;
-                r.n = safe_neg(r.n);
-            }
-            r.dmm = d-1;
-        }
-    }
-    return r;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int32
-d(rational r) {
-    return r.dmm+1;
-}
-
-/* Assumes d_ > 0 */
-static rational
-make_rational_fast(npy_int64 n_, npy_int64 d_) {
-    npy_int64 g = gcd(n_,d_);
-    rational r;
-    n_ /= g;
-    d_ /= g;
-    r.n = (npy_int32)n_;
-    r.dmm = (npy_int32)(d_-1);
-    if (r.n!=n_ || r.dmm+1!=d_) {
-        set_overflow();
-    }
-    return r;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-rational_negative(rational r) {
-    rational x;
-    x.n = safe_neg(r.n);
-    x.dmm = r.dmm;
-    return x;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-rational_add(rational x, rational y) {
-    /*
-     * Note that the numerator computation can never overflow int128_t,
-     * since each term is strictly under 2**128/4 (since d > 0).
-     */
-    return make_rational_fast((npy_int64)x.n*d(y)+(npy_int64)d(x)*y.n,
-        (npy_int64)d(x)*d(y));
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-rational_subtract(rational x, rational y) {
-    /* We're safe from overflow as with + */
-    return make_rational_fast((npy_int64)x.n*d(y)-(npy_int64)d(x)*y.n,
-        (npy_int64)d(x)*d(y));
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-rational_multiply(rational x, rational y) {
-    /* We're safe from overflow as with + */
-    return make_rational_fast((npy_int64)x.n*y.n,(npy_int64)d(x)*d(y));
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-rational_divide(rational x, rational y) {
-    return make_rational_slow((npy_int64)x.n*d(y),(npy_int64)d(x)*y.n);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int64
-rational_floor(rational x) {
-    /* Always round down */
-    if (x.n>=0) {
-        return x.n/d(x);
-    }
-    /*
-     * This can be done without casting up to 64 bits, but it requires
-     * working out all the sign cases
-     */
-    return -((-(npy_int64)x.n+d(x)-1)/d(x));
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int64
-rational_ceil(rational x) {
-    return -rational_floor(rational_negative(x));
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-rational_remainder(rational x, rational y) {
-    return rational_subtract(x, rational_multiply(y,make_rational_int(
-                    rational_floor(rational_divide(x,y)))));
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-rational_abs(rational x) {
-    rational y;
-    y.n = safe_abs32(x.n);
-    y.dmm = x.dmm;
-    return y;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int64
-rational_rint(rational x) {
-    /*
-     * Round towards nearest integer, moving exact half integers towards
-     * zero
-     */
-    npy_int32 d_ = d(x);
-    return (2*(npy_int64)x.n+(x.n<0?-d_:d_))/(2*(npy_int64)d_);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-rational_sign(rational x) {
-    return x.n<0?-1:x.n==0?0:1;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE rational
-rational_inverse(rational x) {
-    rational y = {0};
-    if (!x.n) {
-        set_zero_divide();
-    }
-    else {
-        npy_int32 d_;
-        y.n = d(x);
-        d_ = x.n;
-        if (d_ <= 0) {
-            d_ = safe_neg(d_);
-            y.n = -y.n;
-        }
-        y.dmm = d_-1;
-    }
-    return y;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-rational_eq(rational x, rational y) {
-    /*
-     * Since we enforce d > 0, and store fractions in reduced form,
-     * equality is easy.
-     */
-    return x.n==y.n && x.dmm==y.dmm;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-rational_ne(rational x, rational y) {
-    return !rational_eq(x,y);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-rational_lt(rational x, rational y) {
-    return (npy_int64)x.n*d(y) < (npy_int64)y.n*d(x);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-rational_gt(rational x, rational y) {
-    return rational_lt(y,x);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-rational_le(rational x, rational y) {
-    return !rational_lt(y,x);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-rational_ge(rational x, rational y) {
-    return !rational_lt(x,y);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE npy_int32
-rational_int(rational x) {
-    return x.n/d(x);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE double
-rational_double(rational x) {
-    return (double)x.n/d(x);
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-rational_nonzero(rational x) {
-    return x.n!=0;
-}
-
-static int
-scan_rational(const char** s, rational* x) {
-    long n,d;
-    int offset;
-    const char* ss;
-    if (sscanf(*s,"%ld%n",&n,&offset)<=0) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    ss = *s+offset;
-    if (*ss!='/') {
-        *s = ss;
-        *x = make_rational_int(n);
-        return 1;
-    }
-    ss++;
-    if (sscanf(ss,"%ld%n",&d,&offset)<=0 || d<=0) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    *s = ss+offset;
-    *x = make_rational_slow(n,d);
-    return 1;
-}
-
-/* Expose rational to Python as a numpy scalar */
-
-typedef struct {
-    PyObject_HEAD
-    rational r;
-} PyRational;
-
-static PyTypeObject PyRational_Type;
-
-static NPY_INLINE int
-PyRational_Check(PyObject* object) {
-    return PyObject_IsInstance(object,(PyObject*)&PyRational_Type);
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-PyRational_FromRational(rational x) {
-    PyRational* p = (PyRational*)PyRational_Type.tp_alloc(&PyRational_Type,0);
-    if (p) {
-        p->r = x;
-    }
-    return (PyObject*)p;
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-pyrational_new(PyTypeObject* type, PyObject* args, PyObject* kwds) {
-    Py_ssize_t size;
-    PyObject* x[2];
-    long n[2]={0,1};
-    int i;
-    rational r;
-    if (kwds && PyDict_Size(kwds)) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
-                "constructor takes no keyword arguments");
-        return 0;
-    }
-    size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);
-    if (size>2) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
-                "expected rational or numerator and optional denominator");
-        return 0;
-    }
-    x[0] = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args,0);
-    x[1] = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args,1);
-    if (size==1) {
-        if (PyRational_Check(x[0])) {
-            Py_INCREF(x[0]);
-            return x[0];
-        }
-        else if (PyString_Check(x[0])) {
-            const char* s = PyString_AS_STRING(x[0]);
-            rational x;
-            if (scan_rational(&s,&x)) {
-                const char* p;
-                for (p = s; *p; p++) {
-                    if (!isspace(*p)) {
-                        goto bad;
-                    }
-                }
-                return PyRational_FromRational(x);
-            }
-            bad:
-            PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
-                    "invalid rational literal '%s'",s);
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-    for (i=0;i<size;i++) {
-        PyObject* y;
-        int eq;
-        n[i] = PyInt_AsLong(x[i]);
-        if (n[i]==-1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
-            if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) {
-                PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
-                        "expected integer %s, got %s",
-                        (i ? "denominator" : "numerator"),
-                        x[i]->ob_type->tp_name);
-            }
-            return 0;
-        }
-        /* Check that we had an exact integer */
-        y = PyInt_FromLong(n[i]);
-        if (!y) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        eq = PyObject_RichCompareBool(x[i],y,Py_EQ);
-        Py_DECREF(y);
-        if (eq<0) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        if (!eq) {
-            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
-                    "expected integer %s, got %s",
-                    (i ? "denominator" : "numerator"),
-                    x[i]->ob_type->tp_name);
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-    r = make_rational_slow(n[0],n[1]);
-    if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    return PyRational_FromRational(r);
-}
-
-/*
- * Returns Py_NotImplemented on most conversion failures, or raises an
- * overflow error for too long ints
- */
-#define AS_RATIONAL(dst,object) \
-    { \
-        dst.n = 0; \
-        if (PyRational_Check(object)) { \
-            dst = ((PyRational*)object)->r; \
-        } \
-        else { \
-            PyObject* y_; \
-            int eq_; \
-            long n_ = PyInt_AsLong(object); \
-            if (n_==-1 && PyErr_Occurred()) { \
-                if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) { \
-                    PyErr_Clear(); \
-                    Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented); \
-                    return Py_NotImplemented; \
-                } \
-                return 0; \
-            } \
-            y_ = PyInt_FromLong(n_); \
-            if (!y_) { \
-                return 0; \
-            } \
-            eq_ = PyObject_RichCompareBool(object,y_,Py_EQ); \
-            Py_DECREF(y_); \
-            if (eq_<0) { \
-                return 0; \
-            } \
-            if (!eq_) { \
-                Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented); \
-                return Py_NotImplemented; \
-            } \
-            dst = make_rational_int(n_); \
-        } \
-    }
-
-static PyObject*
-pyrational_richcompare(PyObject* a, PyObject* b, int op) {
-    rational x, y;
-    int result = 0;
-    AS_RATIONAL(x,a);
-    AS_RATIONAL(y,b);
-    #define OP(py,op) case py: result = rational_##op(x,y); break;
-    switch (op) {
-        OP(Py_LT,lt)
-        OP(Py_LE,le)
-        OP(Py_EQ,eq)
-        OP(Py_NE,ne)
-        OP(Py_GT,gt)
-        OP(Py_GE,ge)
-    };
-    #undef OP
-    return PyBool_FromLong(result);
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-pyrational_repr(PyObject* self) {
-    rational x = ((PyRational*)self)->r;
-    if (d(x)!=1) {
-        return PyUString_FromFormat(
-                "rational(%ld,%ld)",(long)x.n,(long)d(x));
-    }
-    else {
-        return PyUString_FromFormat(
-                "rational(%ld)",(long)x.n);
-    }
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-pyrational_str(PyObject* self) {
-    rational x = ((PyRational*)self)->r;
-    if (d(x)!=1) {
-        return PyString_FromFormat(
-                "%ld/%ld",(long)x.n,(long)d(x));
-    }
-    else {
-        return PyString_FromFormat(
-                "%ld",(long)x.n);
-    }
-}
-
-static long
-pyrational_hash(PyObject* self) {
-    rational x = ((PyRational*)self)->r;
-    /* Use a fairly weak hash as Python expects */
-    long h = 131071*x.n+524287*x.dmm;
-    /* Never return the special error value -1 */
-    return h==-1?2:h;
-}
-
-#define RATIONAL_BINOP_2(name,exp) \
-    static PyObject* \
-    pyrational_##name(PyObject* a, PyObject* b) { \
-        rational x, y, z; \
-        AS_RATIONAL(x,a); \
-        AS_RATIONAL(y,b); \
-        z = exp; \
-        if (PyErr_Occurred()) { \
-            return 0; \
-        } \
-        return PyRational_FromRational(z); \
-    }
-#define RATIONAL_BINOP(name) RATIONAL_BINOP_2(name,rational_##name(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINOP(add)
-RATIONAL_BINOP(subtract)
-RATIONAL_BINOP(multiply)
-RATIONAL_BINOP(divide)
-RATIONAL_BINOP(remainder)
-RATIONAL_BINOP_2(floor_divide,
-    make_rational_int(rational_floor(rational_divide(x,y))))
-
-#define RATIONAL_UNOP(name,type,exp,convert) \
-    static PyObject* \
-    pyrational_##name(PyObject* self) { \
-        rational x = ((PyRational*)self)->r; \
-        type y = exp; \
-        if (PyErr_Occurred()) { \
-            return 0; \
-        } \
-        return convert(y); \
-    }
-RATIONAL_UNOP(negative,rational,rational_negative(x),PyRational_FromRational)
-RATIONAL_UNOP(absolute,rational,rational_abs(x),PyRational_FromRational)
-RATIONAL_UNOP(int,long,rational_int(x),PyInt_FromLong)
-RATIONAL_UNOP(float,double,rational_double(x),PyFloat_FromDouble)
-
-static PyObject*
-pyrational_positive(PyObject* self) {
-    Py_INCREF(self);
-    return self;
-}
-
-static int
-pyrational_nonzero(PyObject* self) {
-    rational x = ((PyRational*)self)->r;
-    return rational_nonzero(x);
-}
-
-static PyNumberMethods pyrational_as_number = {
-    pyrational_add,          /* nb_add */
-    pyrational_subtract,     /* nb_subtract */
-    pyrational_multiply,     /* nb_multiply */
-#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
-    pyrational_divide,       /* nb_divide */
-#endif
-    pyrational_remainder,    /* nb_remainder */
-    0,                       /* nb_divmod */
-    0,                       /* nb_power */
-    pyrational_negative,     /* nb_negative */
-    pyrational_positive,     /* nb_positive */
-    pyrational_absolute,     /* nb_absolute */
-    pyrational_nonzero,      /* nb_nonzero */
-    0,                       /* nb_invert */
-    0,                       /* nb_lshift */
-    0,                       /* nb_rshift */
-    0,                       /* nb_and */
-    0,                       /* nb_xor */
-    0,                       /* nb_or */
-#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
-    0,                       /* nb_coerce */
-#endif
-    pyrational_int,          /* nb_int */
-#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
-    pyrational_int,          /* nb_long */
-#else
-    0,                       /* reserved */
-#endif
-    pyrational_float,        /* nb_float */
-#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
-    0,                       /* nb_oct */
-    0,                       /* nb_hex */
-#endif
-
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_add */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_subtract */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_multiply */
-#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_divide */
-#endif
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_remainder */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_power */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_lshift */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_rshift */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_and */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_xor */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_or */
-
-    pyrational_floor_divide, /* nb_floor_divide */
-    pyrational_divide,       /* nb_true_divide */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_floor_divide */
-    0,                       /* nb_inplace_true_divide */
-    0,                       /* nb_index */
-};
-
-static PyObject*
-pyrational_n(PyObject* self, void* closure) {
-    return PyInt_FromLong(((PyRational*)self)->r.n);
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-pyrational_d(PyObject* self, void* closure) {
-    return PyInt_FromLong(d(((PyRational*)self)->r));
-}
-
-static PyGetSetDef pyrational_getset[] = {
-    {(char*)"n",pyrational_n,0,(char*)"numerator",0},
-    {(char*)"d",pyrational_d,0,(char*)"denominator",0},
-    {0} /* sentinel */
-};
-
-static PyTypeObject PyRational_Type = {
-#if defined(NPY_PY3K)
-    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
-#else
-    PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL)
-    0,                                        /* ob_size */
-#endif
-    "rational",                               /* tp_name */
-    sizeof(PyRational),                       /* tp_basicsize */
-    0,                                        /* tp_itemsize */
-    0,                                        /* tp_dealloc */
-    0,                                        /* tp_print */
-    0,                                        /* tp_getattr */
-    0,                                        /* tp_setattr */
-#if defined(NPY_PY3K)
-    0,                                        /* tp_reserved */
-#else
-    0,                                        /* tp_compare */
-#endif
-    pyrational_repr,                          /* tp_repr */
-    &pyrational_as_number,                    /* tp_as_number */
-    0,                                        /* tp_as_sequence */
-    0,                                        /* tp_as_mapping */
-    pyrational_hash,                          /* tp_hash */
-    0,                                        /* tp_call */
-    pyrational_str,                           /* tp_str */
-    0,                                        /* tp_getattro */
-    0,                                        /* tp_setattro */
-    0,                                        /* tp_as_buffer */
-    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /* tp_flags */
-    "Fixed precision rational numbers",       /* tp_doc */
-    0,                                        /* tp_traverse */
-    0,                                        /* tp_clear */
-    pyrational_richcompare,                   /* tp_richcompare */
-    0,                                        /* tp_weaklistoffset */
-    0,                                        /* tp_iter */
-    0,                                        /* tp_iternext */
-    0,                                        /* tp_methods */
-    0,                                        /* tp_members */
-    pyrational_getset,                        /* tp_getset */
-    0,                                        /* tp_base */
-    0,                                        /* tp_dict */
-    0,                                        /* tp_descr_get */
-    0,                                        /* tp_descr_set */
-    0,                                        /* tp_dictoffset */
-    0,                                        /* tp_init */
-    0,                                        /* tp_alloc */
-    pyrational_new,                           /* tp_new */
-    0,                                        /* tp_free */
-    0,                                        /* tp_is_gc */
-    0,                                        /* tp_bases */
-    0,                                        /* tp_mro */
-    0,                                        /* tp_cache */
-    0,                                        /* tp_subclasses */
-    0,                                        /* tp_weaklist */
-    0,                                        /* tp_del */
-    0,                                        /* tp_version_tag */
-};
-
-/* Numpy support */
-
-static PyObject*
-npyrational_getitem(void* data, void* arr) {
-    rational r;
-    memcpy(&r,data,sizeof(rational));
-    return PyRational_FromRational(r);
-}
-
-static int
-npyrational_setitem(PyObject* item, void* data, void* arr) {
-    rational r;
-    if (PyRational_Check(item)) {
-        r = ((PyRational*)item)->r;
-    }
-    else {
-        long n = PyInt_AsLong(item);
-        PyObject* y;
-        int eq;
-        if (n==-1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        y = PyInt_FromLong(n);
-        if (!y) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        eq = PyObject_RichCompareBool(item,y,Py_EQ);
-        Py_DECREF(y);
-        if (eq<0) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        if (!eq) {
-            PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
-                    "expected rational, got %s", item->ob_type->tp_name);
-            return -1;
-        }
-        r = make_rational_int(n);
-    }
-    memcpy(data,&r,sizeof(rational));
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static NPY_INLINE void
-byteswap(npy_int32* x) {
-    char* p = (char*)x;
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*x)/2; i++) {
-        size_t j = sizeof(*x)-1-i;
-        char t = p[i];
-        p[i] = p[j];
-        p[j] = t;
-    }
-}
-
-static void
-npyrational_copyswapn(void* dst_, npy_intp dstride, void* src_,
-        npy_intp sstride, npy_intp n, int swap, void* arr) {
-    char *dst = (char*)dst_, *src = (char*)src_;
-    npy_intp i;
-    if (!src) {
-        return;
-    }
-    if (swap) {
-        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-            rational* r = (rational*)(dst+dstride*i);
-            memcpy(r,src+sstride*i,sizeof(rational));
-            byteswap(&r->n);
-            byteswap(&r->dmm);
-        }
-    }
-    else if (dstride == sizeof(rational) && sstride == sizeof(rational)) {
-        memcpy(dst, src, n*sizeof(rational));
-    }
-    else {
-        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-            memcpy(dst + dstride*i, src + sstride*i, sizeof(rational));
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void
-npyrational_copyswap(void* dst, void* src, int swap, void* arr) {
-    rational* r;
-    if (!src) {
-        return;
-    }
-    r = (rational*)dst;
-    memcpy(r,src,sizeof(rational));
-    if (swap) {
-        byteswap(&r->n);
-        byteswap(&r->dmm);
-    }
-}
-
-static int
-npyrational_compare(const void* d0, const void* d1, void* arr) {
-    rational x = *(rational*)d0,
-             y = *(rational*)d1;
-    return rational_lt(x,y)?-1:rational_eq(x,y)?0:1;
-}
-
-#define FIND_EXTREME(name,op) \
-    static int \
-    npyrational_##name(void* data_, npy_intp n, \
-            npy_intp* max_ind, void* arr) { \
-        const rational* data; \
-        npy_intp best_i; \
-        rational best_r; \
-        npy_intp i; \
-        if (!n) { \
-            return 0; \
-        } \
-        data = (rational*)data_; \
-        best_i = 0; \
-        best_r = data[0]; \
-        for (i = 1; i < n; i++) { \
-            if (rational_##op(data[i],best_r)) { \
-                best_i = i; \
-                best_r = data[i]; \
-            } \
-        } \
-        *max_ind = best_i; \
-        return 0; \
-    }
-FIND_EXTREME(argmin,lt)
-FIND_EXTREME(argmax,gt)
-
-static void
-npyrational_dot(void* ip0_, npy_intp is0, void* ip1_, npy_intp is1,
-        void* op, npy_intp n, void* arr) {
-    rational r = {0};
-    const char *ip0 = (char*)ip0_, *ip1 = (char*)ip1_;
-    npy_intp i;
-    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-        r = rational_add(r,rational_multiply(*(rational*)ip0,*(rational*)ip1));
-        ip0 += is0;
-        ip1 += is1;
-    }
-    *(rational*)op = r;
-}
-
-static npy_bool
-npyrational_nonzero(void* data, void* arr) {
-    rational r;
-    memcpy(&r,data,sizeof(r));
-    return rational_nonzero(r)?NPY_TRUE:NPY_FALSE;
-}
-
-static int
-npyrational_fill(void* data_, npy_intp length, void* arr) {
-    rational* data = (rational*)data_;
-    rational delta = rational_subtract(data[1],data[0]);
-    rational r = data[1];
-    npy_intp i;
-    for (i = 2; i < length; i++) {
-        r = rational_add(r,delta);
-        data[i] = r;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-npyrational_fillwithscalar(void* buffer_, npy_intp length,
-        void* value, void* arr) {
-    rational r = *(rational*)value;
-    rational* buffer = (rational*)buffer_;
-    npy_intp i;
-    for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-        buffer[i] = r;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static PyArray_ArrFuncs npyrational_arrfuncs;
-
-typedef struct { char c; rational r; } align_test;
-
-PyArray_Descr npyrational_descr = {
-    PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0)
-    &PyRational_Type,       /* typeobj */
-    'V',                    /* kind */
-    'r',                    /* type */
-    '=',                    /* byteorder */
-    /*
-     * For now, we need NPY_NEEDS_PYAPI in order to make numpy detect our
-     * exceptions.  This isn't technically necessary,
-     * since we're careful about thread safety, and hopefully future
-     * versions of numpy will recognize that.
-     */
-    NPY_NEEDS_PYAPI | NPY_USE_GETITEM | NPY_USE_SETITEM, /* hasobject */
-    0,                      /* type_num */
-    sizeof(rational),       /* elsize */
-    offsetof(align_test,r), /* alignment */
-    0,                      /* subarray */
-    0,                      /* fields */
-    0,                      /* names */
-    &npyrational_arrfuncs,  /* f */
-};
-
-#define DEFINE_CAST(From,To,statement) \
-    static void \
-    npycast_##From##_##To(void* from_, void* to_, npy_intp n, \
-                          void* fromarr, void* toarr) { \
-        const From* from = (From*)from_; \
-        To* to = (To*)to_; \
-        npy_intp i; \
-        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { \
-            From x = from[i]; \
-            statement \
-            to[i] = y; \
-        } \
-    }
-#define DEFINE_INT_CAST(bits) \
-    DEFINE_CAST(npy_int##bits,rational,rational y = make_rational_int(x);) \
-    DEFINE_CAST(rational,npy_int##bits,npy_int32 z = rational_int(x); \
-                npy_int##bits y = z; if (y != z) set_overflow();)
-DEFINE_INT_CAST(8)
-DEFINE_INT_CAST(16)
-DEFINE_INT_CAST(32)
-DEFINE_INT_CAST(64)
-DEFINE_CAST(rational,float,double y = rational_double(x);)
-DEFINE_CAST(rational,double,double y = rational_double(x);)
-DEFINE_CAST(npy_bool,rational,rational y = make_rational_int(x);)
-DEFINE_CAST(rational,npy_bool,npy_bool y = rational_nonzero(x);)
-
-#define BINARY_UFUNC(name,intype0,intype1,outtype,exp) \
-    void name(char** args, npy_intp* dimensions, \
-              npy_intp* steps, void* data) { \
-        npy_intp is0 = steps[0], is1 = steps[1], \
-            os = steps[2], n = *dimensions; \
-        char *i0 = args[0], *i1 = args[1], *o = args[2]; \
-        int k; \
-        for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { \
-            intype0 x = *(intype0*)i0; \
-            intype1 y = *(intype1*)i1; \
-            *(outtype*)o = exp; \
-            i0 += is0; i1 += is1; o += os; \
-        } \
-    }
-#define RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(name,type,exp) \
-    BINARY_UFUNC(rational_ufunc_##name,rational,rational,type,exp)
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(add,rational,rational_add(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(subtract,rational,rational_subtract(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(multiply,rational,rational_multiply(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(divide,rational,rational_divide(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(remainder,rational,rational_remainder(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(floor_divide,rational,
-    make_rational_int(rational_floor(rational_divide(x,y))))
-PyUFuncGenericFunction rational_ufunc_true_divide = rational_ufunc_divide;
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(minimum,rational,rational_lt(x,y)?x:y)
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(maximum,rational,rational_lt(x,y)?y:x)
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(equal,npy_bool,rational_eq(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(not_equal,npy_bool,rational_ne(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(less,npy_bool,rational_lt(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(greater,npy_bool,rational_gt(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(less_equal,npy_bool,rational_le(x,y))
-RATIONAL_BINARY_UFUNC(greater_equal,npy_bool,rational_ge(x,y))
-
-BINARY_UFUNC(gcd_ufunc,npy_int64,npy_int64,npy_int64,gcd(x,y))
-BINARY_UFUNC(lcm_ufunc,npy_int64,npy_int64,npy_int64,lcm(x,y))
-
-#define UNARY_UFUNC(name,type,exp) \
-    void rational_ufunc_##name(char** args, npy_intp* dimensions, \
-                               npy_intp* steps, void* data) { \
-        npy_intp is = steps[0], os = steps[1], n = *dimensions; \
-        char *i = args[0], *o = args[1]; \
-        int k; \
-        for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { \
-            rational x = *(rational*)i; \
-            *(type*)o = exp; \
-            i += is; o += os; \
-        } \
-    }
-UNARY_UFUNC(negative,rational,rational_negative(x))
-UNARY_UFUNC(absolute,rational,rational_abs(x))
-UNARY_UFUNC(floor,rational,make_rational_int(rational_floor(x)))
-UNARY_UFUNC(ceil,rational,make_rational_int(rational_ceil(x)))
-UNARY_UFUNC(trunc,rational,make_rational_int(x.n/d(x)))
-UNARY_UFUNC(square,rational,rational_multiply(x,x))
-UNARY_UFUNC(rint,rational,make_rational_int(rational_rint(x)))
-UNARY_UFUNC(sign,rational,make_rational_int(rational_sign(x)))
-UNARY_UFUNC(reciprocal,rational,rational_inverse(x))
-UNARY_UFUNC(numerator,npy_int64,x.n)
-UNARY_UFUNC(denominator,npy_int64,d(x))
-
-static NPY_INLINE void
-rational_matrix_multiply(char **args, npy_intp *dimensions, npy_intp *steps)
-{
-    /* pointers to data for input and output arrays */
-    char *ip1 = args[0];
-    char *ip2 = args[1];
-    char *op = args[2];
-
-    /* lengths of core dimensions */
-    npy_intp dm = dimensions[0];
-    npy_intp dn = dimensions[1];
-    npy_intp dp = dimensions[2];
-
-    /* striding over core dimensions */
-    npy_intp is1_m = steps[0];
-    npy_intp is1_n = steps[1];
-    npy_intp is2_n = steps[2];
-    npy_intp is2_p = steps[3];
-    npy_intp os_m = steps[4];
-    npy_intp os_p = steps[5];
-
-    /* core dimensions counters */
-    npy_intp m, p;
-
-    /* calculate dot product for each row/column vector pair */
-    for (m = 0; m < dm; m++) {
-        for (p = 0; p < dp; p++) {
-            npyrational_dot(ip1, is1_n, ip2, is2_n, op, dn, NULL);
-
-            /* advance to next column of 2nd input array and output array */
-            ip2 += is2_p;
-            op  +=  os_p;
-        }
-
-        /* reset to first column of 2nd input array and output array */
-        ip2 -= is2_p * p;
-        op -= os_p * p;
-
-        /* advance to next row of 1st input array and output array */
-        ip1 += is1_m;
-        op += os_m;
-    }
-}
-
-
-static void
-rational_gufunc_matrix_multiply(char **args, npy_intp *dimensions,
-                                npy_intp *steps, void *NPY_UNUSED(func))
-{
-    /* outer dimensions counter */
-    npy_intp N_;
-
-    /* length of flattened outer dimensions */
-    npy_intp dN = dimensions[0];
-
-    /* striding over flattened outer dimensions for input and output arrays */
-    npy_intp s0 = steps[0];
-    npy_intp s1 = steps[1];
-    npy_intp s2 = steps[2];
-
-    /*
-     * loop through outer dimensions, performing matrix multiply on
-     * core dimensions for each loop
-     */
-    for (N_ = 0; N_ < dN; N_++, args[0] += s0, args[1] += s1, args[2] += s2) {
-        rational_matrix_multiply(args, dimensions+1, steps+3);
-    }
-}
-
-
-static void
-rational_ufunc_test_add(char** args, npy_intp* dimensions,
-                        npy_intp* steps, void* data) {
-    npy_intp is0 = steps[0], is1 = steps[1], os = steps[2], n = *dimensions;
-    char *i0 = args[0], *i1 = args[1], *o = args[2];
-    int k;
-    for (k = 0; k < n; k++) {
-        npy_int64 x = *(npy_int64*)i0;
-        npy_int64 y = *(npy_int64*)i1;
-        *(rational*)o = rational_add(make_rational_fast(x, 1),
-                                     make_rational_fast(y, 1));
-        i0 += is0; i1 += is1; o += os;
-    }
-}
-
-
-static void
-rational_ufunc_test_add_rationals(char** args, npy_intp* dimensions,
-                        npy_intp* steps, void* data) {
-    npy_intp is0 = steps[0], is1 = steps[1], os = steps[2], n = *dimensions;
-    char *i0 = args[0], *i1 = args[1], *o = args[2];
-    int k;
-    for (k = 0; k < n; k++) {
-        rational x = *(rational*)i0;
-        rational y = *(rational*)i1;
-        *(rational*)o = rational_add(x, y);
-        i0 += is0; i1 += is1; o += os;
-    }
-}
-
-
-PyMethodDef module_methods[] = {
-    {0} /* sentinel */
-};
-
-#if defined(NPY_PY3K)
-static struct PyModuleDef moduledef = {
-    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
-    "test_rational",
-    NULL,
-    -1,
-    module_methods,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL
-};
-#endif
-
-#if defined(NPY_PY3K)
-#define RETVAL m
-PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_test_rational(void) {
-#else
-#define RETVAL
-PyMODINIT_FUNC inittest_rational(void) {
-#endif
-
-    PyObject *m = NULL;
-    PyObject* numpy_str;
-    PyObject* numpy;
-    int npy_rational;
-
-    import_array();
-    if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    import_umath();
-    if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    numpy_str = PyUString_FromString("numpy");
-    if (!numpy_str) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    numpy = PyImport_Import(numpy_str);
-    Py_DECREF(numpy_str);
-    if (!numpy) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* Can't set this until we import numpy */
-    PyRational_Type.tp_base = &PyGenericArrType_Type;
-
-    /* Initialize rational type object */
-    if (PyType_Ready(&PyRational_Type) < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* Initialize rational descriptor */
-    PyArray_InitArrFuncs(&npyrational_arrfuncs);
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.getitem = npyrational_getitem;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.setitem = npyrational_setitem;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.copyswapn = npyrational_copyswapn;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.copyswap = npyrational_copyswap;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.compare = npyrational_compare;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.argmin = npyrational_argmin;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.argmax = npyrational_argmax;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.dotfunc = npyrational_dot;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.nonzero = npyrational_nonzero;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.fill = npyrational_fill;
-    npyrational_arrfuncs.fillwithscalar = npyrational_fillwithscalar;
-    /* Left undefined: scanfunc, fromstr, sort, argsort */
-    Py_TYPE(&npyrational_descr) = &PyArrayDescr_Type;
-    npy_rational = PyArray_RegisterDataType(&npyrational_descr);
-    if (npy_rational<0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* Support dtype(rational) syntax */
-    if (PyDict_SetItemString(PyRational_Type.tp_dict, "dtype",
-                             (PyObject*)&npyrational_descr) < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* Register casts to and from rational */
-    #define REGISTER_CAST(From,To,from_descr,to_typenum,safe) { \
-            PyArray_Descr* from_descr_##From##_##To = (from_descr); \
-            if (PyArray_RegisterCastFunc(from_descr_##From##_##To, \
-                                         (to_typenum), \
-                                         npycast_##From##_##To) < 0) { \
-                goto fail; \
-            } \
-            if (safe && PyArray_RegisterCanCast(from_descr_##From##_##To, \
-                                                (to_typenum), \
-                                                NPY_NOSCALAR) < 0) { \
-                goto fail; \
-            } \
-        }
-    #define REGISTER_INT_CASTS(bits) \
-        REGISTER_CAST(npy_int##bits, rational, \
-                      PyArray_DescrFromType(NPY_INT##bits), npy_rational, 1) \
-        REGISTER_CAST(rational, npy_int##bits, &npyrational_descr, \
-                      NPY_INT##bits, 0)
-    REGISTER_INT_CASTS(8)
-    REGISTER_INT_CASTS(16)
-    REGISTER_INT_CASTS(32)
-    REGISTER_INT_CASTS(64)
-    REGISTER_CAST(rational,float,&npyrational_descr,NPY_FLOAT,0)
-    REGISTER_CAST(rational,double,&npyrational_descr,NPY_DOUBLE,1)
-    REGISTER_CAST(npy_bool,rational, PyArray_DescrFromType(NPY_BOOL),
-                  npy_rational,1)
-    REGISTER_CAST(rational,npy_bool,&npyrational_descr,NPY_BOOL,0)
-
-    /* Register ufuncs */
-    #define REGISTER_UFUNC(name,...) { \
-        PyUFuncObject* ufunc = \
-            (PyUFuncObject*)PyObject_GetAttrString(numpy, #name); \
-        int _types[] = __VA_ARGS__; \
-        if (!ufunc) { \
-            goto fail; \
-        } \
-        if (sizeof(_types)/sizeof(int)!=ufunc->nargs) { \
-            PyErr_Format(PyExc_AssertionError, \
-                         "ufunc %s takes %d arguments, our loop takes %lu", \
-                         #name, ufunc->nargs, (unsigned long) \
-                         (sizeof(_types)/sizeof(int))); \
-            Py_DECREF(ufunc); \
-            goto fail; \
-        } \
-        if (PyUFunc_RegisterLoopForType((PyUFuncObject*)ufunc, npy_rational, \
-                rational_ufunc_##name, _types, 0) < 0) { \
-            Py_DECREF(ufunc); \
-            goto fail; \
-        } \
-        Py_DECREF(ufunc); \
-    }
-    #define REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(name) \
-        REGISTER_UFUNC(name, {npy_rational, npy_rational, npy_rational})
-    #define REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_COMPARE(name) \
-        REGISTER_UFUNC(name, {npy_rational, npy_rational, NPY_BOOL})
-    #define REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(name) \
-        REGISTER_UFUNC(name, {npy_rational, npy_rational})
-    /* Binary */
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(add)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(subtract)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(multiply)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(divide)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(remainder)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(true_divide)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(floor_divide)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(minimum)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_RATIONAL(maximum)
-    /* Comparisons */
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_COMPARE(equal)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_COMPARE(not_equal)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_COMPARE(less)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_COMPARE(greater)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_COMPARE(less_equal)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_BINARY_COMPARE(greater_equal)
-    /* Unary */
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(negative)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(absolute)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(floor)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(ceil)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(trunc)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(rint)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(square)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(reciprocal)
-    REGISTER_UFUNC_UNARY(sign)
-
-    /* Create module */
-#if defined(NPY_PY3K)
-    m = PyModule_Create(&moduledef);
-#else
-    m = Py_InitModule("test_rational", module_methods);
-#endif
-
-    if (!m) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* Add rational type */
-    Py_INCREF(&PyRational_Type);
-    PyModule_AddObject(m,"rational",(PyObject*)&PyRational_Type);
-
-    /* Create matrix multiply generalized ufunc */
-    {
-        int types2[3] = {npy_rational,npy_rational,npy_rational};
-        PyObject* gufunc = PyUFunc_FromFuncAndDataAndSignature(0,0,0,0,2,1,
-            PyUFunc_None,(char*)"matrix_multiply",
-            (char*)"return result of multiplying two matrices of rationals",
-            0,"(m,n),(n,p)->(m,p)");
-        if (!gufunc) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        if (PyUFunc_RegisterLoopForType((PyUFuncObject*)gufunc, npy_rational,
-                rational_gufunc_matrix_multiply, types2, 0) < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        PyModule_AddObject(m,"matrix_multiply",(PyObject*)gufunc);
-    }
-
-    /* Create test ufunc with built in input types and rational output type */
-    {
-        int types3[3] = {NPY_INT64,NPY_INT64,npy_rational};
-
-        PyObject* ufunc = PyUFunc_FromFuncAndData(0,0,0,0,2,1,
-                PyUFunc_None,(char*)"test_add",
-                (char*)"add two matrices of int64 and return rational matrix",0);
-        if (!ufunc) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        if (PyUFunc_RegisterLoopForType((PyUFuncObject*)ufunc, npy_rational,
-                rational_ufunc_test_add, types3, 0) < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        PyModule_AddObject(m,"test_add",(PyObject*)ufunc);
-    }
-
-    /* Create test ufunc with rational types using RegisterLoopForDescr */
-    {
-        PyObject* ufunc = PyUFunc_FromFuncAndData(0,0,0,0,2,1,
-                PyUFunc_None,(char*)"test_add_rationals",
-                (char*)"add two matrices of rationals and return rational matrix",0);
-        PyArray_Descr* types[3] = {&npyrational_descr,
-                                    &npyrational_descr,
-                                    &npyrational_descr};
-
-        if (!ufunc) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        if (PyUFunc_RegisterLoopForDescr((PyUFuncObject*)ufunc, &npyrational_descr,
-                rational_ufunc_test_add_rationals, types, 0) < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        PyModule_AddObject(m,"test_add_rationals",(PyObject*)ufunc);
-    }
-
-    /* Create numerator and denominator ufuncs */
-    #define NEW_UNARY_UFUNC(name,type,doc) { \
-        int types[2] = {npy_rational,type}; \
-        PyObject* ufunc = PyUFunc_FromFuncAndData(0,0,0,0,1,1, \
-            PyUFunc_None,(char*)#name,(char*)doc,0); \
-        if (!ufunc) { \
-            goto fail; \
-        } \
-        if (PyUFunc_RegisterLoopForType((PyUFuncObject*)ufunc, \
-                npy_rational,rational_ufunc_##name,types,0)<0) { \
-            goto fail; \
-        } \
-        PyModule_AddObject(m,#name,(PyObject*)ufunc); \
-    }
-    NEW_UNARY_UFUNC(numerator,NPY_INT64,"rational number numerator");
-    NEW_UNARY_UFUNC(denominator,NPY_INT64,"rational number denominator");
-
-    /* Create gcd and lcm ufuncs */
-    #define GCD_LCM_UFUNC(name,type,doc) { \
-        static const PyUFuncGenericFunction func[1] = {name##_ufunc}; \
-        static const char types[3] = {type,type,type}; \
-        static void* data[1] = {0}; \
-        PyObject* ufunc = PyUFunc_FromFuncAndData( \
-            (PyUFuncGenericFunction*)func, data,(char*)types, \
-            1,2,1,PyUFunc_One,(char*)#name,(char*)doc,0); \
-        if (!ufunc) { \
-            goto fail; \
-        } \
-        PyModule_AddObject(m,#name,(PyObject*)ufunc); \
-    }
-    GCD_LCM_UFUNC(gcd,NPY_INT64,"greatest common denominator of two integers");
-    GCD_LCM_UFUNC(lcm,NPY_INT64,"least common multiple of two integers");
-
-    return RETVAL;
-
-fail:
-    if (!PyErr_Occurred()) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
-                        "cannot load test_rational module.");
-    }
-#if defined(NPY_PY3K)
-    if (m) {
-        Py_DECREF(m);
-        m = NULL;
-    }
-#endif
-    return RETVAL;
-}