casadi 3.6.4__cp312-none-win_amd64.whl → 3.6.7__cp312-none-win_amd64.whl

casadi/include/include/proxsuite/helpers/tl-optional.hpp

@@ -1,2472 +0,0 @@
-
-///
-// optional - An implementation of std::optional with extensions
-// Written in 2017 by Sy Brand (tartanllama@gmail.com, @TartanLlama)
-//
-// Documentation available at https://tl.tartanllama.xyz/
-//
-// To the extent possible under law, the author(s) have dedicated all
-// copyright and related and neighboring rights to this software to the
-// public domain worldwide. This software is distributed without any warranty.
-//
-// You should have received a copy of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication
-// along with this software. If not, see
-// <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
-///
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_HPP
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_HPP
-
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_VERSION_MAJOR 1
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_VERSION_MINOR 0
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_VERSION_PATCH 0
-
-#include <exception>
-#include <functional>
-#include <new>
-#include <type_traits>
-#include <utility>
-
-#if (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER == 1900)
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_MSVC2015
-#endif
-
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 9 &&              \
-     !defined(__clang__))
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49
-#endif
-
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ == 5 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 4 &&              \
-     !defined(__clang__))
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_GCC54
-#endif
-
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ == 5 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 5 &&              \
-     !defined(__clang__))
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_GCC55
-#endif
-
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 9 &&              \
-     !defined(__clang__))
-// GCC < 5 doesn't support overloading on const&& for member functions
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-
-// GCC < 5 doesn't support some standard C++11 type traits
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_CONSTRUCTIBLE(T)                         \
-  std::has_trivial_copy_constructor<T>::value
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_ASSIGNABLE(T)                            \
-  std::has_trivial_copy_assign<T>::value
-
-// This one will be different for GCC 5.7 if it's ever supported
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_DESTRUCTIBLE(T)                               \
-  std::is_trivially_destructible<T>::value
-
-// GCC 5 < v < 8 has a bug in is_trivially_copy_constructible which breaks
-// std::vector for non-copyable types
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ < 8 && !defined(__clang__))
-#ifndef TL_GCC_LESS_8_TRIVIALLY_COPY_CONSTRUCTIBLE_MUTEX
-#define TL_GCC_LESS_8_TRIVIALLY_COPY_CONSTRUCTIBLE_MUTEX
-namespace tl {
-namespace detail {
-template<class T>
-struct is_trivially_copy_constructible : std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>
-{};
-#ifdef _GLIBCXX_VECTOR
-template<class T, class A>
-struct is_trivially_copy_constructible<std::vector<T, A>>
-  : std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>
-{};
-#endif
-}
-}
-#endif
-
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_CONSTRUCTIBLE(T)                         \
-  tl::detail::is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>::value
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_ASSIGNABLE(T)                            \
-  std::is_trivially_copy_assignable<T>::value
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_DESTRUCTIBLE(T)                               \
-  std::is_trivially_destructible<T>::value
-#else
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_CONSTRUCTIBLE(T)                         \
-  std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>::value
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_ASSIGNABLE(T)                            \
-  std::is_trivially_copy_assignable<T>::value
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_DESTRUCTIBLE(T)                               \
-  std::is_trivially_destructible<T>::value
-#endif
-
-#if __cplusplus > 201103L
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_CXX14
-#endif
-
-// constexpr implies const in C++11, not C++14
-#if (__cplusplus == 201103L || defined(TL_OPTIONAL_MSVC2015) ||                \
-     defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49))
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR
-#else
-#define TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR constexpr
-#endif
-
-namespace tl {
-#ifndef TL_MONOSTATE_INPLACE_MUTEX
-#define TL_MONOSTATE_INPLACE_MUTEX
-/// Used to represent an optional with no data; essentially a bool
-class monostate
-{};
-
-///  A tag type to tell optional to construct its value in-place
-struct in_place_t
-{
-  explicit in_place_t() = default;
-};
-/// A tag to tell optional to construct its value in-place
-static constexpr in_place_t in_place{};
-#endif
-
-template<class T>
-class optional;
-
-namespace detail {
-#ifndef TL_TRAITS_MUTEX
-#define TL_TRAITS_MUTEX
-// C++14-style aliases for brevity
-template<class T>
-using remove_const_t = typename std::remove_const<T>::type;
-template<class T>
-using remove_reference_t = typename std::remove_reference<T>::type;
-template<class T>
-using decay_t = typename std::decay<T>::type;
-template<bool E, class T = void>
-using enable_if_t = typename std::enable_if<E, T>::type;
-template<bool B, class T, class F>
-using conditional_t = typename std::conditional<B, T, F>::type;
-
-// std::conjunction from C++17
-template<class...>
-struct conjunction : std::true_type
-{};
-template<class B>
-struct conjunction<B> : B
-{};
-template<class B, class... Bs>
-struct conjunction<B, Bs...>
-  : std::conditional<bool(B::value), conjunction<Bs...>, B>::type
-{};
-
-#if defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && __cplusplus == 201103L
-#define TL_TRAITS_LIBCXX_MEM_FN_WORKAROUND
-#endif
-
-// In C++11 mode, there's an issue in libc++'s std::mem_fn
-// which results in a hard-error when using it in a noexcept expression
-// in some cases. This is a check to workaround the common failing case.
-#ifdef TL_TRAITS_LIBCXX_MEM_FN_WORKAROUND
-template<class T>
-struct is_pointer_to_non_const_member_func : std::false_type
-{};
-template<class T, class Ret, class... Args>
-struct is_pointer_to_non_const_member_func<Ret (T::*)(Args...)> : std::true_type
-{};
-template<class T, class Ret, class... Args>
-struct is_pointer_to_non_const_member_func<Ret (T::*)(Args...)&>
-  : std::true_type
-{};
-template<class T, class Ret, class... Args>
-struct is_pointer_to_non_const_member_func<Ret (T::*)(Args...) &&>
-  : std::true_type
-{};
-template<class T, class Ret, class... Args>
-struct is_pointer_to_non_const_member_func<Ret (T::*)(Args...) volatile>
-  : std::true_type
-{};
-template<class T, class Ret, class... Args>
-struct is_pointer_to_non_const_member_func<Ret (T::*)(Args...) volatile&>
-  : std::true_type
-{};
-template<class T, class Ret, class... Args>
-struct is_pointer_to_non_const_member_func<Ret (T::*)(Args...) volatile&&>
-  : std::true_type
-{};
-
-template<class T>
-struct is_const_or_const_ref : std::false_type
-{};
-template<class T>
-struct is_const_or_const_ref<T const&> : std::true_type
-{};
-template<class T>
-struct is_const_or_const_ref<T const> : std::true_type
-{};
-#endif
-
-// std::invoke from C++17
-// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38288042/c11-14-invoke-workaround
-template<
-  typename Fn,
-  typename... Args,
-#ifdef TL_TRAITS_LIBCXX_MEM_FN_WORKAROUND
-  typename = enable_if_t<!(is_pointer_to_non_const_member_func<Fn>::value &&
-                           is_const_or_const_ref<Args...>::value)>,
-#endif
-  typename = enable_if_t<std::is_member_pointer<decay_t<Fn>>::value>,
-  int = 0>
-constexpr auto
-invoke(Fn&& f, Args&&... args) noexcept(
-  noexcept(std::mem_fn(f)(std::forward<Args>(args)...)))
-  -> decltype(std::mem_fn(f)(std::forward<Args>(args)...))
-{
-  return std::mem_fn(f)(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-}
-
-template<typename Fn,
-         typename... Args,
-         typename = enable_if_t<!std::is_member_pointer<decay_t<Fn>>::value>>
-constexpr auto
-invoke(Fn&& f, Args&&... args) noexcept(
-  noexcept(std::forward<Fn>(f)(std::forward<Args>(args)...)))
-  -> decltype(std::forward<Fn>(f)(std::forward<Args>(args)...))
-{
-  return std::forward<Fn>(f)(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-}
-
-// std::invoke_result from C++17
-template<class F, class, class... Us>
-struct invoke_result_impl;
-
-template<class F, class... Us>
-struct invoke_result_impl<
-  F,
-  decltype(detail::invoke(std::declval<F>(), std::declval<Us>()...), void()),
-  Us...>
-{
-  using type =
-    decltype(detail::invoke(std::declval<F>(), std::declval<Us>()...));
-};
-
-template<class F, class... Us>
-using invoke_result = invoke_result_impl<F, void, Us...>;
-
-template<class F, class... Us>
-using invoke_result_t = typename invoke_result<F, Us...>::type;
-
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER <= 1900
-// TODO make a version which works with MSVC 2015
-template<class T, class U = T>
-struct is_swappable : std::true_type
-{};
-
-template<class T, class U = T>
-struct is_nothrow_swappable : std::true_type
-{};
-#else
-// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26744589/what-is-a-proper-way-to-implement-is-swappable-to-test-for-the-swappable-concept
-namespace swap_adl_tests {
-// if swap ADL finds this then it would call std::swap otherwise (same
-// signature)
-struct tag
-{};
-
-template<class T>
-tag
-swap(T&, T&);
-template<class T, std::size_t N>
-tag swap(T (&a)[N], T (&b)[N]);
-
-// helper functions to test if an unqualified swap is possible, and if it
-// becomes std::swap
-template<class, class>
-std::false_type
-can_swap(...) noexcept(false);
-template<class T,
-         class U,
-         class = decltype(swap(std::declval<T&>(), std::declval<U&>()))>
-std::true_type
-can_swap(int) noexcept(noexcept(swap(std::declval<T&>(), std::declval<U&>())));
-
-template<class, class>
-std::false_type
-uses_std(...);
-template<class T, class U>
-std::is_same<decltype(swap(std::declval<T&>(), std::declval<U&>())), tag>
-uses_std(int);
-
-template<class T>
-struct is_std_swap_noexcept
-  : std::integral_constant<bool,
-                           std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value &&
-                             std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value>
-{};
-
-template<class T, std::size_t N>
-struct is_std_swap_noexcept<T[N]> : is_std_swap_noexcept<T>
-{};
-
-template<class T, class U>
-struct is_adl_swap_noexcept
-  : std::integral_constant<bool, noexcept(can_swap<T, U>(0))>
-{};
-} // namespace swap_adl_tests
-
-template<class T, class U = T>
-struct is_swappable
-  : std::integral_constant<
-      bool,
-      decltype(detail::swap_adl_tests::can_swap<T, U>(0))::value &&
-        (!decltype(detail::swap_adl_tests::uses_std<T, U>(0))::value ||
-         (std::is_move_assignable<T>::value &&
-          std::is_move_constructible<T>::value))>
-{};
-
-template<class T, std::size_t N>
-struct is_swappable<T[N], T[N]>
-  : std::integral_constant<
-      bool,
-      decltype(detail::swap_adl_tests::can_swap<T[N], T[N]>(0))::value &&
-        (!decltype(detail::swap_adl_tests::uses_std<T[N], T[N]>(0))::value ||
-         is_swappable<T, T>::value)>
-{};
-
-template<class T, class U = T>
-struct is_nothrow_swappable
-  : std::integral_constant<
-      bool,
-      is_swappable<T, U>::value &&
-        ((decltype(detail::swap_adl_tests::uses_std<T, U>(0))::value &&
-          detail::swap_adl_tests::is_std_swap_noexcept<T>::value) ||
-         (!decltype(detail::swap_adl_tests::uses_std<T, U>(0))::value &&
-          detail::swap_adl_tests::is_adl_swap_noexcept<T, U>::value))>
-{};
-#endif
-#endif
-
-// std::void_t from C++17
-template<class...>
-struct voider
-{
-  using type = void;
-};
-template<class... Ts>
-using void_t = typename voider<Ts...>::type;
-
-// Trait for checking if a type is a tl::optional
-template<class T>
-struct is_optional_impl : std::false_type
-{};
-template<class T>
-struct is_optional_impl<optional<T>> : std::true_type
-{};
-template<class T>
-using is_optional = is_optional_impl<decay_t<T>>;
-
-// Change void to tl::monostate
-template<class U>
-using fixup_void = conditional_t<std::is_void<U>::value, monostate, U>;
-
-template<class F, class U, class = invoke_result_t<F, U>>
-using get_map_return = optional<fixup_void<invoke_result_t<F, U>>>;
-
-// Check if invoking F for some Us returns void
-template<class F, class = void, class... U>
-struct returns_void_impl;
-template<class F, class... U>
-struct returns_void_impl<F, void_t<invoke_result_t<F, U...>>, U...>
-  : std::is_void<invoke_result_t<F, U...>>
-{};
-template<class F, class... U>
-using returns_void = returns_void_impl<F, void, U...>;
-
-template<class T, class... U>
-using enable_if_ret_void = enable_if_t<returns_void<T&&, U...>::value>;
-
-template<class T, class... U>
-using disable_if_ret_void = enable_if_t<!returns_void<T&&, U...>::value>;
-
-template<class T, class U>
-using enable_forward_value =
-  detail::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<T, U&&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_same<detail::decay_t<U>, in_place_t>::value &&
-                      !std::is_same<optional<T>, detail::decay_t<U>>::value>;
-
-template<class T, class U, class Other>
-using enable_from_other =
-  detail::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<T, Other>::value &&
-                      !std::is_constructible<T, optional<U>&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_constructible<T, optional<U>&&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_constructible<T, const optional<U>&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_constructible<T, const optional<U>&&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_convertible<optional<U>&, T>::value &&
-                      !std::is_convertible<optional<U>&&, T>::value &&
-                      !std::is_convertible<const optional<U>&, T>::value &&
-                      !std::is_convertible<const optional<U>&&, T>::value>;
-
-template<class T, class U>
-using enable_assign_forward = detail::enable_if_t<
-  !std::is_same<optional<T>, detail::decay_t<U>>::value &&
-  !detail::conjunction<std::is_scalar<T>,
-                       std::is_same<T, detail::decay_t<U>>>::value &&
-  std::is_constructible<T, U>::value && std::is_assignable<T&, U>::value>;
-
-template<class T, class U, class Other>
-using enable_assign_from_other =
-  detail::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<T, Other>::value &&
-                      std::is_assignable<T&, Other>::value &&
-                      !std::is_constructible<T, optional<U>&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_constructible<T, optional<U>&&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_constructible<T, const optional<U>&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_constructible<T, const optional<U>&&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_convertible<optional<U>&, T>::value &&
-                      !std::is_convertible<optional<U>&&, T>::value &&
-                      !std::is_convertible<const optional<U>&, T>::value &&
-                      !std::is_convertible<const optional<U>&&, T>::value &&
-                      !std::is_assignable<T&, optional<U>&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_assignable<T&, optional<U>&&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_assignable<T&, const optional<U>&>::value &&
-                      !std::is_assignable<T&, const optional<U>&&>::value>;
-
-// The storage base manages the actual storage, and correctly propagates
-// trivial destruction from T. This case is for when T is not trivially
-// destructible.
-template<class T, bool = ::std::is_trivially_destructible<T>::value>
-struct optional_storage_base
-{
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional_storage_base() noexcept
-    : m_dummy()
-    , m_has_value(false)
-  {
-  }
-
-  template<class... U>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional_storage_base(in_place_t, U&&... u)
-    : m_value(std::forward<U>(u)...)
-    , m_has_value(true)
-  {
-  }
-
-  ~optional_storage_base()
-  {
-    if (m_has_value) {
-      m_value.~T();
-      m_has_value = false;
-    }
-  }
-
-  struct dummy
-  {};
-  union
-  {
-    dummy m_dummy;
-    T m_value;
-  };
-
-  bool m_has_value;
-};
-
-// This case is for when T is trivially destructible.
-template<class T>
-struct optional_storage_base<T, true>
-{
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional_storage_base() noexcept
-    : m_dummy()
-    , m_has_value(false)
-  {
-  }
-
-  template<class... U>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional_storage_base(in_place_t, U&&... u)
-    : m_value(std::forward<U>(u)...)
-    , m_has_value(true)
-  {
-  }
-
-  // No destructor, so this class is trivially destructible
-
-  struct dummy
-  {};
-  union
-  {
-    dummy m_dummy;
-    T m_value;
-  };
-
-  bool m_has_value = false;
-};
-
-// This base class provides some handy member functions which can be used in
-// further derived classes
-template<class T>
-struct optional_operations_base : optional_storage_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_storage_base<T>::optional_storage_base;
-
-  void hard_reset() noexcept
-  {
-    get().~T();
-    this->m_has_value = false;
-  }
-
-  template<class... Args>
-  void construct(Args&&... args) noexcept
-  {
-    new (std::addressof(this->m_value)) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-    this->m_has_value = true;
-  }
-
-  template<class Opt>
-  void assign(Opt&& rhs)
-  {
-    if (this->has_value()) {
-      if (rhs.has_value()) {
-        this->m_value = std::forward<Opt>(rhs).get();
-      } else {
-        this->m_value.~T();
-        this->m_has_value = false;
-      }
-    }
-
-    else if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      construct(std::forward<Opt>(rhs).get());
-    }
-  }
-
-  bool has_value() const { return this->m_has_value; }
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T& get() & { return this->m_value; }
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR const T& get() const& { return this->m_value; }
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T&& get() && { return std::move(this->m_value); }
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  constexpr const T&& get() const&& { return std::move(this->m_value); }
-#endif
-};
-
-// This class manages conditionally having a trivial copy constructor
-// This specialization is for when T is trivially copy constructible
-template<class T, bool = TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_CONSTRUCTIBLE(T)>
-struct optional_copy_base : optional_operations_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_operations_base<T>::optional_operations_base;
-};
-
-// This specialization is for when T is not trivially copy constructible
-template<class T>
-struct optional_copy_base<T, false> : optional_operations_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_operations_base<T>::optional_operations_base;
-
-  optional_copy_base() = default;
-  optional_copy_base(const optional_copy_base& rhs)
-    : optional_operations_base<T>()
-  {
-    if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      this->construct(rhs.get());
-    } else {
-      this->m_has_value = false;
-    }
-  }
-
-  optional_copy_base(optional_copy_base&& rhs) = default;
-  optional_copy_base& operator=(const optional_copy_base& rhs) = default;
-  optional_copy_base& operator=(optional_copy_base&& rhs) = default;
-};
-
-// This class manages conditionally having a trivial move constructor
-// Unfortunately there's no way to achieve this in GCC < 5 AFAIK, since it
-// doesn't implement an analogue to std::is_trivially_move_constructible. We
-// have to make do with a non-trivial move constructor even if T is trivially
-// move constructible
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49
-template<class T, bool = std::is_trivially_move_constructible<T>::value>
-struct optional_move_base : optional_copy_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_copy_base<T>::optional_copy_base;
-};
-#else
-template<class T, bool = false>
-struct optional_move_base;
-#endif
-template<class T>
-struct optional_move_base<T, false> : optional_copy_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_copy_base<T>::optional_copy_base;
-
-  optional_move_base() = default;
-  optional_move_base(const optional_move_base& rhs) = default;
-
-  optional_move_base(optional_move_base&& rhs) noexcept(
-    std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value)
-  {
-    if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      this->construct(std::move(rhs.get()));
-    } else {
-      this->m_has_value = false;
-    }
-  }
-  optional_move_base& operator=(const optional_move_base& rhs) = default;
-  optional_move_base& operator=(optional_move_base&& rhs) = default;
-};
-
-// This class manages conditionally having a trivial copy assignment operator
-template<class T,
-         bool = TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_ASSIGNABLE(T) &&
-                TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPY_CONSTRUCTIBLE(T) &&
-                TL_OPTIONAL_IS_TRIVIALLY_DESTRUCTIBLE(T)>
-struct optional_copy_assign_base : optional_move_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_move_base<T>::optional_move_base;
-};
-
-template<class T>
-struct optional_copy_assign_base<T, false> : optional_move_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_move_base<T>::optional_move_base;
-
-  optional_copy_assign_base() = default;
-  optional_copy_assign_base(const optional_copy_assign_base& rhs) = default;
-
-  optional_copy_assign_base(optional_copy_assign_base&& rhs) = default;
-  optional_copy_assign_base& operator=(const optional_copy_assign_base& rhs)
-  {
-    this->assign(rhs);
-    return *this;
-  }
-  optional_copy_assign_base& operator=(optional_copy_assign_base&& rhs) =
-    default;
-};
-
-// This class manages conditionally having a trivial move assignment operator
-// Unfortunately there's no way to achieve this in GCC < 5 AFAIK, since it
-// doesn't implement an analogue to std::is_trivially_move_assignable. We have
-// to make do with a non-trivial move assignment operator even if T is trivially
-// move assignable
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49
-template<class T,
-         bool = std::is_trivially_destructible<T>::value&&
-           std::is_trivially_move_constructible<T>::value&&
-             std::is_trivially_move_assignable<T>::value>
-struct optional_move_assign_base : optional_copy_assign_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_copy_assign_base<T>::optional_copy_assign_base;
-};
-#else
-template<class T, bool = false>
-struct optional_move_assign_base;
-#endif
-
-template<class T>
-struct optional_move_assign_base<T, false> : optional_copy_assign_base<T>
-{
-  using optional_copy_assign_base<T>::optional_copy_assign_base;
-
-  optional_move_assign_base() = default;
-  optional_move_assign_base(const optional_move_assign_base& rhs) = default;
-
-  optional_move_assign_base(optional_move_assign_base&& rhs) = default;
-
-  optional_move_assign_base& operator=(const optional_move_assign_base& rhs) =
-    default;
-
-  optional_move_assign_base&
-  operator=(optional_move_assign_base&& rhs) noexcept(
-    std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value&&
-      std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value)
-  {
-    this->assign(std::move(rhs));
-    return *this;
-  }
-};
-
-// optional_delete_ctor_base will conditionally delete copy and move
-// constructors depending on whether T is copy/move constructible
-template<class T,
-         bool EnableCopy = std::is_copy_constructible<T>::value,
-         bool EnableMove = std::is_move_constructible<T>::value>
-struct optional_delete_ctor_base
-{
-  optional_delete_ctor_base() = default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base(const optional_delete_ctor_base&) = default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base(optional_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base& operator=(const optional_delete_ctor_base&) =
-    default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base& operator=(optional_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept =
-    default;
-};
-
-template<class T>
-struct optional_delete_ctor_base<T, true, false>
-{
-  optional_delete_ctor_base() = default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base(const optional_delete_ctor_base&) = default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base(optional_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = delete;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base& operator=(const optional_delete_ctor_base&) =
-    default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base& operator=(optional_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept =
-    default;
-};
-
-template<class T>
-struct optional_delete_ctor_base<T, false, true>
-{
-  optional_delete_ctor_base() = default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base(const optional_delete_ctor_base&) = delete;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base(optional_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base& operator=(const optional_delete_ctor_base&) =
-    default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base& operator=(optional_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept =
-    default;
-};
-
-template<class T>
-struct optional_delete_ctor_base<T, false, false>
-{
-  optional_delete_ctor_base() = default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base(const optional_delete_ctor_base&) = delete;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base(optional_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept = delete;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base& operator=(const optional_delete_ctor_base&) =
-    default;
-  optional_delete_ctor_base& operator=(optional_delete_ctor_base&&) noexcept =
-    default;
-};
-
-// optional_delete_assign_base will conditionally delete copy and move
-// constructors depending on whether T is copy/move constructible + assignable
-template<class T,
-         bool EnableCopy = (std::is_copy_constructible<T>::value &&
-                            std::is_copy_assignable<T>::value),
-         bool EnableMove = (std::is_move_constructible<T>::value &&
-                            std::is_move_assignable<T>::value)>
-struct optional_delete_assign_base
-{
-  optional_delete_assign_base() = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base(const optional_delete_assign_base&) = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base(optional_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base& operator=(const optional_delete_assign_base&) =
-    default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base& operator=(
-    optional_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
-};
-
-template<class T>
-struct optional_delete_assign_base<T, true, false>
-{
-  optional_delete_assign_base() = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base(const optional_delete_assign_base&) = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base(optional_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base& operator=(const optional_delete_assign_base&) =
-    default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base& operator=(
-    optional_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = delete;
-};
-
-template<class T>
-struct optional_delete_assign_base<T, false, true>
-{
-  optional_delete_assign_base() = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base(const optional_delete_assign_base&) = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base(optional_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base& operator=(const optional_delete_assign_base&) =
-    delete;
-  optional_delete_assign_base& operator=(
-    optional_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
-};
-
-template<class T>
-struct optional_delete_assign_base<T, false, false>
-{
-  optional_delete_assign_base() = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base(const optional_delete_assign_base&) = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base(optional_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = default;
-  optional_delete_assign_base& operator=(const optional_delete_assign_base&) =
-    delete;
-  optional_delete_assign_base& operator=(
-    optional_delete_assign_base&&) noexcept = delete;
-};
-
-} // namespace detail
-
-/// A tag type to represent an empty optional
-struct nullopt_t
-{
-  struct do_not_use
-  {};
-  constexpr explicit nullopt_t(do_not_use, do_not_use) noexcept {}
-};
-/// Represents an empty optional
-static constexpr nullopt_t nullopt{ nullopt_t::do_not_use{},
-                                    nullopt_t::do_not_use{} };
-
-class bad_optional_access : public std::exception
-{
-public:
-  bad_optional_access() = default;
-  const char* what() const noexcept { return "Optional has no value"; }
-};
-
-/// An optional object is an object that contains the storage for another
-/// object and manages the lifetime of this contained object, if any. The
-/// contained object may be initialized after the optional object has been
-/// initialized, and may be destroyed before the optional object has been
-/// destroyed. The initialization state of the contained object is tracked by
-/// the optional object.
-template<class T>
-class optional
-  : private detail::optional_move_assign_base<T>
-  , private detail::optional_delete_ctor_base<T>
-  , private detail::optional_delete_assign_base<T>
-{
-  using base = detail::optional_move_assign_base<T>;
-
-  static_assert(!std::is_same<T, in_place_t>::value,
-                "instantiation of optional with in_place_t is ill-formed");
-  static_assert(!std::is_same<detail::decay_t<T>, nullopt_t>::value,
-                "instantiation of optional with nullopt_t is ill-formed");
-
-public:
-// The different versions for C++14 and 11 are needed because deduced return
-// types are not SFINAE-safe. This provides better support for things like
-// generic lambdas. C.f.
-// http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2017/p0826r0.html
-#if defined(TL_OPTIONAL_CXX14) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49) &&               \
-  !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC54) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC55)
-  /// Carries out some operation which returns an optional on the stored
-  /// object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto and_then(F&& f) &
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto and_then(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto and_then(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto and_then(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-#endif
-#else
-  /// Carries out some operation which returns an optional on the stored
-  /// object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&> and_then(F&& f) &
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&&> and_then(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&> and_then(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&&> and_then(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined(TL_OPTIONAL_CXX14) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49) &&               \
-  !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC54) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC55)
-  /// Carries out some operation on the stored object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto map(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto map(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto map(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto map(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-#else
-  /// Carries out some operation on the stored object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR decltype(optional_map_impl(std::declval<optional&>(),
-                                                      std::declval<F&&>()))
-  map(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR decltype(optional_map_impl(
-    std::declval<optional&&>(),
-    std::declval<F&&>()))
-  map(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr decltype(optional_map_impl(std::declval<const optional&>(),
-                                       std::declval<F&&>()))
-  map(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr decltype(optional_map_impl(std::declval<const optional&&>(),
-                                       std::declval<F&&>()))
-  map(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined(TL_OPTIONAL_CXX14) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49) &&               \
-  !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC54) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC55)
-  /// Carries out some operation on the stored object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto transform(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto transform(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto transform(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto transform(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-#else
-  /// Carries out some operation on the stored object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR decltype(optional_map_impl(std::declval<optional&>(),
-                                                      std::declval<F&&>()))
-  transform(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR decltype(optional_map_impl(
-    std::declval<optional&&>(),
-    std::declval<F&&>()))
-  transform(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr decltype(optional_map_impl(std::declval<const optional&>(),
-                                       std::declval<F&&>()))
-  transform(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr decltype(optional_map_impl(std::declval<const optional&&>(),
-                                       std::declval<F&&>()))
-  transform(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-#endif
-#endif
-
-  /// Calls `f` if the optional is empty
-  template<class F, detail::enable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR or_else(F&& f) &
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return *this;
-
-    std::forward<F>(f)();
-    return nullopt;
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::disable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR or_else(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : std::forward<F>(f)();
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::enable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> or_else(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return std::move(*this);
-
-    std::forward<F>(f)();
-    return nullopt;
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::disable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR or_else(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : std::forward<F>(f)();
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::enable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> or_else(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return *this;
-
-    std::forward<F>(f)();
-    return nullopt;
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::disable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR or_else(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : std::forward<F>(f)();
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F, detail::enable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> or_else(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return std::move(*this);
-
-    std::forward<F>(f)();
-    return nullopt;
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::disable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> or_else(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : std::forward<F>(f)();
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Maps the stored value with `f` if there is one, otherwise returns `u`.
-  template<class F, class U>
-  U map_or(F&& f, U&& u) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-
-  template<class F, class U>
-  U map_or(F&& f, U&& u) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-
-  template<class F, class U>
-  U map_or(F&& f, U&& u) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F, class U>
-  U map_or(F&& f, U&& u) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Maps the stored value with `f` if there is one, otherwise calls
-  /// `u` and returns the result.
-  template<class F, class U>
-  detail::invoke_result_t<U> map_or_else(F&& f, U&& u) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : std::forward<U>(u)();
-  }
-
-  template<class F, class U>
-  detail::invoke_result_t<U> map_or_else(F&& f, U&& u) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : std::forward<U>(u)();
-  }
-
-  template<class F, class U>
-  detail::invoke_result_t<U> map_or_else(F&& f, U&& u) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : std::forward<U>(u)();
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F, class U>
-  detail::invoke_result_t<U> map_or_else(F&& f, U&& u) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : std::forward<U>(u)();
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Returns `u` if `*this` has a value, otherwise an empty optional.
-  template<class U>
-  constexpr optional<typename std::decay<U>::type> conjunction(U&& u) const
-  {
-    using result = optional<detail::decay_t<U>>;
-    return has_value() ? result{ u } : result{ nullopt };
-  }
-
-  /// Returns `rhs` if `*this` is empty, otherwise the current value.
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional disjunction(const optional& rhs) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : rhs;
-  }
-
-  constexpr optional disjunction(const optional& rhs) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : rhs;
-  }
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional disjunction(const optional& rhs) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : rhs;
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  constexpr optional disjunction(const optional& rhs) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : rhs;
-  }
-#endif
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional disjunction(optional&& rhs) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : std::move(rhs);
-  }
-
-  constexpr optional disjunction(optional&& rhs) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : std::move(rhs);
-  }
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional disjunction(optional&& rhs) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : std::move(rhs);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  constexpr optional disjunction(optional&& rhs) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : std::move(rhs);
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Takes the value out of the optional, leaving it empty
-  optional take()
-  {
-    optional ret = std::move(*this);
-    reset();
-    return ret;
-  }
-
-  using value_type = T;
-
-  /// Constructs an optional that does not contain a value.
-  constexpr optional() noexcept = default;
-
-  constexpr optional(nullopt_t) noexcept {}
-
-  /// Copy constructor
-  ///
-  /// If `rhs` contains a value, the stored value is direct-initialized with
-  /// it. Otherwise, the constructed optional is empty.
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional(const optional& rhs) = default;
-
-  /// Move constructor
-  ///
-  /// If `rhs` contains a value, the stored value is direct-initialized with
-  /// it. Otherwise, the constructed optional is empty.
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional(optional&& rhs) = default;
-
-  /// Constructs the stored value in-place using the given arguments.
-  template<class... Args>
-  constexpr explicit optional(
-    detail::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible<T, Args...>::value, in_place_t>,
-    Args&&... args)
-    : base(in_place, std::forward<Args>(args)...)
-  {
-  }
-
-  template<class U, class... Args>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR explicit optional(
-    detail::enable_if_t<
-      std::is_constructible<T, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args&&...>::value,
-      in_place_t>,
-    std::initializer_list<U> il,
-    Args&&... args)
-  {
-    this->construct(il, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-  }
-
-  /// Constructs the stored value with `u`.
-  template<class U = T,
-           detail::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<U&&, T>::value>* = nullptr,
-           detail::enable_forward_value<T, U>* = nullptr>
-  constexpr optional(U&& u)
-    : base(in_place, std::forward<U>(u))
-  {
-  }
-
-  template<class U = T,
-           detail::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible<U&&, T>::value>* = nullptr,
-           detail::enable_forward_value<T, U>* = nullptr>
-  constexpr explicit optional(U&& u)
-    : base(in_place, std::forward<U>(u))
-  {
-  }
-
-  /// Converting copy constructor.
-  template<
-    class U,
-    detail::enable_from_other<T, U, const U&>* = nullptr,
-    detail::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<const U&, T>::value>* = nullptr>
-  optional(const optional<U>& rhs)
-  {
-    if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      this->construct(*rhs);
-    }
-  }
-
-  template<
-    class U,
-    detail::enable_from_other<T, U, const U&>* = nullptr,
-    detail::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible<const U&, T>::value>* = nullptr>
-  explicit optional(const optional<U>& rhs)
-  {
-    if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      this->construct(*rhs);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /// Converting move constructor.
-  template<class U,
-           detail::enable_from_other<T, U, U&&>* = nullptr,
-           detail::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<U&&, T>::value>* = nullptr>
-  optional(optional<U>&& rhs)
-  {
-    if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      this->construct(std::move(*rhs));
-    }
-  }
-
-  template<class U,
-           detail::enable_from_other<T, U, U&&>* = nullptr,
-           detail::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible<U&&, T>::value>* = nullptr>
-  explicit optional(optional<U>&& rhs)
-  {
-    if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      this->construct(std::move(*rhs));
-    }
-  }
-
-  /// Destroys the stored value if there is one.
-  ~optional() = default;
-
-  /// Assignment to empty.
-  ///
-  /// Destroys the current value if there is one.
-  optional& operator=(nullopt_t) noexcept
-  {
-    if (has_value()) {
-      this->m_value.~T();
-      this->m_has_value = false;
-    }
-
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  /// Copy assignment.
-  ///
-  /// Copies the value from `rhs` if there is one. Otherwise resets the stored
-  /// value in `*this`.
-  optional& operator=(const optional& rhs) = default;
-
-  /// Move assignment.
-  ///
-  /// Moves the value from `rhs` if there is one. Otherwise resets the stored
-  /// value in `*this`.
-  optional& operator=(optional&& rhs) = default;
-
-  /// Assigns the stored value from `u`, destroying the old value if there was
-  /// one.
-  template<class U = T, detail::enable_assign_forward<T, U>* = nullptr>
-  optional& operator=(U&& u)
-  {
-    if (has_value()) {
-      this->m_value = std::forward<U>(u);
-    } else {
-      this->construct(std::forward<U>(u));
-    }
-
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  /// Converting copy assignment operator.
-  ///
-  /// Copies the value from `rhs` if there is one. Otherwise resets the stored
-  /// value in `*this`.
-  template<class U, detail::enable_assign_from_other<T, U, const U&>* = nullptr>
-  optional& operator=(const optional<U>& rhs)
-  {
-    if (has_value()) {
-      if (rhs.has_value()) {
-        this->m_value = *rhs;
-      } else {
-        this->hard_reset();
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      this->construct(*rhs);
-    }
-
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  // TODO check exception guarantee
-  /// Converting move assignment operator.
-  ///
-  /// Moves the value from `rhs` if there is one. Otherwise resets the stored
-  /// value in `*this`.
-  template<class U, detail::enable_assign_from_other<T, U, U>* = nullptr>
-  optional& operator=(optional<U>&& rhs)
-  {
-    if (has_value()) {
-      if (rhs.has_value()) {
-        this->m_value = std::move(*rhs);
-      } else {
-        this->hard_reset();
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      this->construct(std::move(*rhs));
-    }
-
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  /// Constructs the value in-place, destroying the current one if there is
-  /// one.
-  template<class... Args>
-  T& emplace(Args&&... args)
-  {
-    static_assert(std::is_constructible<T, Args&&...>::value,
-                  "T must be constructible with Args");
-
-    *this = nullopt;
-    this->construct(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-    return value();
-  }
-
-  template<class U, class... Args>
-  detail::enable_if_t<
-    std::is_constructible<T, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args&&...>::value,
-    T&>
-  emplace(std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args)
-  {
-    *this = nullopt;
-    this->construct(il, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-    return value();
-  }
-
-  /// Swaps this optional with the other.
-  ///
-  /// If neither optionals have a value, nothing happens.
-  /// If both have a value, the values are swapped.
-  /// If one has a value, it is moved to the other and the movee is left
-  /// valueless.
-  void swap(optional& rhs) noexcept(
-    std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value&&
-      detail::is_nothrow_swappable<T>::value)
-  {
-    using std::swap;
-    if (has_value()) {
-      if (rhs.has_value()) {
-        swap(**this, *rhs);
-      } else {
-        new (std::addressof(rhs.m_value)) T(std::move(this->m_value));
-        this->m_value.T::~T();
-      }
-    } else if (rhs.has_value()) {
-      new (std::addressof(this->m_value)) T(std::move(rhs.m_value));
-      rhs.m_value.T::~T();
-    }
-    swap(this->m_has_value, rhs.m_has_value);
-  }
-
-  /// Returns a pointer to the stored value
-  constexpr const T* operator->() const
-  {
-    return std::addressof(this->m_value);
-  }
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T* operator->()
-  {
-    return std::addressof(this->m_value);
-  }
-
-  /// Returns the stored value
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T& operator*() & { return this->m_value; }
-
-  constexpr const T& operator*() const& { return this->m_value; }
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T&& operator*() &&
-  {
-    return std::move(this->m_value);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  constexpr const T&& operator*() const&& { return std::move(this->m_value); }
-#endif
-
-  /// Returns whether or not the optional has a value
-  constexpr bool has_value() const noexcept { return this->m_has_value; }
-
-  constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept
-  {
-    return this->m_has_value;
-  }
-
-  /// Returns the contained value if there is one, otherwise throws
-  /// bad_optional_access
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T& value() &
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return this->m_value;
-    throw bad_optional_access();
-  }
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR const T& value() const&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return this->m_value;
-    throw bad_optional_access();
-  }
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T&& value() &&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return std::move(this->m_value);
-    throw bad_optional_access();
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR const T&& value() const&&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return std::move(this->m_value);
-    throw bad_optional_access();
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Returns the stored value if there is one, otherwise returns `u`
-  template<class U>
-  constexpr T value_or(U&& u) const&
-  {
-    static_assert(std::is_copy_constructible<T>::value &&
-                    std::is_convertible<U&&, T>::value,
-                  "T must be copy constructible and convertible from U");
-    return has_value() ? **this : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(u));
-  }
-
-  template<class U>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T value_or(U&& u) &&
-  {
-    static_assert(std::is_move_constructible<T>::value &&
-                    std::is_convertible<U&&, T>::value,
-                  "T must be move constructible and convertible from U");
-    return has_value() ? **this : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(u));
-  }
-
-  /// Destroys the stored value if one exists, making the optional empty
-  void reset() noexcept
-  {
-    if (has_value()) {
-      this->m_value.~T();
-      this->m_has_value = false;
-    }
-  }
-}; // namespace tl
-
-/// Compares two optional objects
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator==(const optional<T>& lhs, const optional<U>& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() == rhs.has_value() &&
-         (!lhs.has_value() || *lhs == *rhs);
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator!=(const optional<T>& lhs, const optional<U>& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() != rhs.has_value() ||
-         (lhs.has_value() && *lhs != *rhs);
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<(const optional<T>& lhs, const optional<U>& rhs)
-{
-  return rhs.has_value() && (!lhs.has_value() || *lhs < *rhs);
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>(const optional<T>& lhs, const optional<U>& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() && (!rhs.has_value() || *lhs > *rhs);
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<=(const optional<T>& lhs, const optional<U>& rhs)
-{
-  return !lhs.has_value() || (rhs.has_value() && *lhs <= *rhs);
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>=(const optional<T>& lhs, const optional<U>& rhs)
-{
-  return !rhs.has_value() || (lhs.has_value() && *lhs >= *rhs);
-}
-
-/// Compares an optional to a `nullopt`
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator==(const optional<T>& lhs, nullopt_t) noexcept
-{
-  return !lhs.has_value();
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator==(nullopt_t, const optional<T>& rhs) noexcept
-{
-  return !rhs.has_value();
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator!=(const optional<T>& lhs, nullopt_t) noexcept
-{
-  return lhs.has_value();
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator!=(nullopt_t, const optional<T>& rhs) noexcept
-{
-  return rhs.has_value();
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<(const optional<T>&, nullopt_t) noexcept
-{
-  return false;
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<(nullopt_t, const optional<T>& rhs) noexcept
-{
-  return rhs.has_value();
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<=(const optional<T>& lhs, nullopt_t) noexcept
-{
-  return !lhs.has_value();
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<=(nullopt_t, const optional<T>&) noexcept
-{
-  return true;
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>(const optional<T>& lhs, nullopt_t) noexcept
-{
-  return lhs.has_value();
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>(nullopt_t, const optional<T>&) noexcept
-{
-  return false;
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>=(const optional<T>&, nullopt_t) noexcept
-{
-  return true;
-}
-template<class T>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>=(nullopt_t, const optional<T>& rhs) noexcept
-{
-  return !rhs.has_value();
-}
-
-/// Compares the optional with a value.
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator==(const optional<T>& lhs, const U& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() ? *lhs == rhs : false;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator==(const U& lhs, const optional<T>& rhs)
-{
-  return rhs.has_value() ? lhs == *rhs : false;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator!=(const optional<T>& lhs, const U& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() ? *lhs != rhs : true;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator!=(const U& lhs, const optional<T>& rhs)
-{
-  return rhs.has_value() ? lhs != *rhs : true;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<(const optional<T>& lhs, const U& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() ? *lhs < rhs : true;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<(const U& lhs, const optional<T>& rhs)
-{
-  return rhs.has_value() ? lhs < *rhs : false;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<=(const optional<T>& lhs, const U& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() ? *lhs <= rhs : true;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator<=(const U& lhs, const optional<T>& rhs)
-{
-  return rhs.has_value() ? lhs <= *rhs : false;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>(const optional<T>& lhs, const U& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() ? *lhs > rhs : false;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>(const U& lhs, const optional<T>& rhs)
-{
-  return rhs.has_value() ? lhs > *rhs : true;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>=(const optional<T>& lhs, const U& rhs)
-{
-  return lhs.has_value() ? *lhs >= rhs : false;
-}
-template<class T, class U>
-inline constexpr bool
-operator>=(const U& lhs, const optional<T>& rhs)
-{
-  return rhs.has_value() ? lhs >= *rhs : true;
-}
-
-template<class T,
-         detail::enable_if_t<std::is_move_constructible<T>::value>* = nullptr,
-         detail::enable_if_t<detail::is_swappable<T>::value>* = nullptr>
-void
-swap(optional<T>& lhs, optional<T>& rhs) noexcept(noexcept(lhs.swap(rhs)))
-{
-  return lhs.swap(rhs);
-}
-
-namespace detail {
-struct i_am_secret
-{};
-} // namespace detail
-
-template<
-  class T = detail::i_am_secret,
-  class U,
-  class Ret = detail::conditional_t<std::is_same<T, detail::i_am_secret>::value,
-                                    detail::decay_t<U>,
-                                    T>>
-inline constexpr optional<Ret>
-make_optional(U&& v)
-{
-  return optional<Ret>(std::forward<U>(v));
-}
-
-template<class T, class... Args>
-inline constexpr optional<T>
-make_optional(Args&&... args)
-{
-  return optional<T>(in_place, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-}
-template<class T, class U, class... Args>
-inline constexpr optional<T>
-make_optional(std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args)
-{
-  return optional<T>(in_place, il, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-}
-
-#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
-template<class T>
-optional(T) -> optional<T>;
-#endif
-
-/// \exclude
-namespace detail {
-#ifdef TL_OPTIONAL_CXX14
-template<class Opt,
-         class F,
-         class Ret = decltype(detail::invoke(std::declval<F>(),
-                                             *std::declval<Opt>())),
-         detail::enable_if_t<!std::is_void<Ret>::value>* = nullptr>
-constexpr auto
-optional_map_impl(Opt&& opt, F&& f)
-{
-  return opt.has_value()
-           ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), *std::forward<Opt>(opt))
-           : optional<Ret>(nullopt);
-}
-
-template<class Opt,
-         class F,
-         class Ret = decltype(detail::invoke(std::declval<F>(),
-                                             *std::declval<Opt>())),
-         detail::enable_if_t<std::is_void<Ret>::value>* = nullptr>
-auto
-optional_map_impl(Opt&& opt, F&& f)
-{
-  if (opt.has_value()) {
-    detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), *std::forward<Opt>(opt));
-    return make_optional(monostate{});
-  }
-
-  return optional<monostate>(nullopt);
-}
-#else
-template<class Opt,
-         class F,
-         class Ret = decltype(detail::invoke(std::declval<F>(),
-                                             *std::declval<Opt>())),
-         detail::enable_if_t<!std::is_void<Ret>::value>* = nullptr>
-
-constexpr auto
-optional_map_impl(Opt&& opt, F&& f) -> optional<Ret>
-{
-  return opt.has_value()
-           ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), *std::forward<Opt>(opt))
-           : optional<Ret>(nullopt);
-}
-
-template<class Opt,
-         class F,
-         class Ret = decltype(detail::invoke(std::declval<F>(),
-                                             *std::declval<Opt>())),
-         detail::enable_if_t<std::is_void<Ret>::value>* = nullptr>
-
-auto
-optional_map_impl(Opt&& opt, F&& f) -> optional<monostate>
-{
-  if (opt.has_value()) {
-    detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), *std::forward<Opt>(opt));
-    return monostate{};
-  }
-
-  return nullopt;
-}
-#endif
-} // namespace detail
-
-/// Specialization for when `T` is a reference. `optional<T&>` acts similarly
-/// to a `T*`, but provides more operations and shows intent more clearly.
-template<class T>
-class optional<T&>
-{
-public:
-// The different versions for C++14 and 11 are needed because deduced return
-// types are not SFINAE-safe. This provides better support for things like
-// generic lambdas. C.f.
-// http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2017/p0826r0.html
-#if defined(TL_OPTIONAL_CXX14) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49) &&               \
-  !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC54) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC55)
-
-  /// Carries out some operation which returns an optional on the stored
-  /// object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto and_then(F&& f) &
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto and_then(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto and_then(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto and_then(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-#endif
-#else
-  /// Carries out some operation which returns an optional on the stored
-  /// object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&> and_then(F&& f) &
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&> and_then(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&> and_then(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&> and_then(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    using result = detail::invoke_result_t<F, const T&>;
-    static_assert(detail::is_optional<result>::value,
-                  "F must return an optional");
-
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : result(nullopt);
-  }
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined(TL_OPTIONAL_CXX14) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49) &&               \
-  !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC54) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC55)
-  /// Carries out some operation on the stored object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto map(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto map(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto map(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto map(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-#else
-  /// Carries out some operation on the stored object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR decltype(detail::optional_map_impl(
-    std::declval<optional&>(),
-    std::declval<F&&>()))
-  map(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR decltype(detail::optional_map_impl(
-    std::declval<optional&&>(),
-    std::declval<F&&>()))
-  map(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr decltype(detail::optional_map_impl(std::declval<const optional&>(),
-                                               std::declval<F&&>()))
-  map(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr decltype(detail::optional_map_impl(std::declval<const optional&&>(),
-                                               std::declval<F&&>()))
-  map(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if defined(TL_OPTIONAL_CXX14) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC49) &&               \
-  !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC54) && !defined(TL_OPTIONAL_GCC55)
-  /// Carries out some operation on the stored object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto transform(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR auto transform(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto transform(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr auto transform(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-#else
-  /// Carries out some operation on the stored object if there is one.
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR decltype(detail::optional_map_impl(
-    std::declval<optional&>(),
-    std::declval<F&&>()))
-  transform(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  /// \group map
-  /// \synopsis template <class F> auto transform(F &&f) &&;
-  template<class F>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR decltype(detail::optional_map_impl(
-    std::declval<optional&&>(),
-    std::declval<F&&>()))
-  transform(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr decltype(detail::optional_map_impl(std::declval<const optional&>(),
-                                               std::declval<F&&>()))
-  transform(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(*this, std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F>
-  constexpr decltype(detail::optional_map_impl(std::declval<const optional&&>(),
-                                               std::declval<F&&>()))
-  transform(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return detail::optional_map_impl(std::move(*this), std::forward<F>(f));
-  }
-#endif
-#endif
-
-  /// Calls `f` if the optional is empty
-  template<class F, detail::enable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR or_else(F&& f) &
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return *this;
-
-    std::forward<F>(f)();
-    return nullopt;
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::disable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR or_else(F&& f) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : std::forward<F>(f)();
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::enable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> or_else(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return std::move(*this);
-
-    std::forward<F>(f)();
-    return nullopt;
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::disable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR or_else(F&& f) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : std::forward<F>(f)();
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::enable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> or_else(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return *this;
-
-    std::forward<F>(f)();
-    return nullopt;
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::disable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR or_else(F&& f) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : std::forward<F>(f)();
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F, detail::enable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> or_else(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return std::move(*this);
-
-    std::forward<F>(f)();
-    return nullopt;
-  }
-
-  template<class F, detail::disable_if_ret_void<F>* = nullptr>
-  optional<T> or_else(F&& f) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : std::forward<F>(f)();
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Maps the stored value with `f` if there is one, otherwise returns `u`
-  template<class F, class U>
-  U map_or(F&& f, U&& u) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-
-  template<class F, class U>
-  U map_or(F&& f, U&& u) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-
-  template<class F, class U>
-  U map_or(F&& f, U&& u) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F, class U>
-  U map_or(F&& f, U&& u) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Maps the stored value with `f` if there is one, otherwise calls
-  /// `u` and returns the result.
-  template<class F, class U>
-  detail::invoke_result_t<U> map_or_else(F&& f, U&& u) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : std::forward<U>(u)();
-  }
-
-  template<class F, class U>
-  detail::invoke_result_t<U> map_or_else(F&& f, U&& u) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : std::forward<U>(u)();
-  }
-
-  template<class F, class U>
-  detail::invoke_result_t<U> map_or_else(F&& f, U&& u) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), **this)
-                       : std::forward<U>(u)();
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  template<class F, class U>
-  detail::invoke_result_t<U> map_or_else(F&& f, U&& u) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? detail::invoke(std::forward<F>(f), std::move(**this))
-                       : std::forward<U>(u)();
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Returns `u` if `*this` has a value, otherwise an empty optional.
-  template<class U>
-  constexpr optional<typename std::decay<U>::type> conjunction(U&& u) const
-  {
-    using result = optional<detail::decay_t<U>>;
-    return has_value() ? result{ u } : result{ nullopt };
-  }
-
-  /// Returns `rhs` if `*this` is empty, otherwise the current value.
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional disjunction(const optional& rhs) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : rhs;
-  }
-
-  constexpr optional disjunction(const optional& rhs) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : rhs;
-  }
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional disjunction(const optional& rhs) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : rhs;
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  constexpr optional disjunction(const optional& rhs) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : rhs;
-  }
-#endif
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional disjunction(optional&& rhs) &
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : std::move(rhs);
-  }
-
-  constexpr optional disjunction(optional&& rhs) const&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? *this : std::move(rhs);
-  }
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional disjunction(optional&& rhs) &&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : std::move(rhs);
-  }
-
-#ifndef TL_OPTIONAL_NO_CONSTRR
-  constexpr optional disjunction(optional&& rhs) const&&
-  {
-    return has_value() ? std::move(*this) : std::move(rhs);
-  }
-#endif
-
-  /// Takes the value out of the optional, leaving it empty
-  optional take()
-  {
-    optional ret = std::move(*this);
-    reset();
-    return ret;
-  }
-
-  using value_type = T&;
-
-  /// Constructs an optional that does not contain a value.
-  constexpr optional() noexcept
-    : m_value(nullptr)
-  {
-  }
-
-  constexpr optional(nullopt_t) noexcept
-    : m_value(nullptr)
-  {
-  }
-
-  /// Copy constructor
-  ///
-  /// If `rhs` contains a value, the stored value is direct-initialized with
-  /// it. Otherwise, the constructed optional is empty.
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional(const optional& rhs) noexcept = default;
-
-  /// Move constructor
-  ///
-  /// If `rhs` contains a value, the stored value is direct-initialized with
-  /// it. Otherwise, the constructed optional is empty.
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR optional(optional&& rhs) = default;
-
-  /// Constructs the stored value with `u`.
-  template<class U = T,
-           detail::enable_if_t<
-             !detail::is_optional<detail::decay_t<U>>::value>* = nullptr>
-  constexpr optional(U&& u) noexcept
-    : m_value(std::addressof(u))
-  {
-    static_assert(std::is_lvalue_reference<U>::value, "U must be an lvalue");
-  }
-
-  template<class U>
-  constexpr explicit optional(const optional<U>& rhs) noexcept
-    : optional(*rhs)
-  {
-  }
-
-  /// No-op
-  ~optional() = default;
-
-  /// Assignment to empty.
-  ///
-  /// Destroys the current value if there is one.
-  optional& operator=(nullopt_t) noexcept
-  {
-    m_value = nullptr;
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  /// Copy assignment.
-  ///
-  /// Rebinds this optional to the referee of `rhs` if there is one. Otherwise
-  /// resets the stored value in `*this`.
-  optional& operator=(const optional& rhs) = default;
-
-  /// Rebinds this optional to `u`.
-  template<class U = T,
-           detail::enable_if_t<
-             !detail::is_optional<detail::decay_t<U>>::value>* = nullptr>
-  optional& operator=(U&& u)
-  {
-    static_assert(std::is_lvalue_reference<U>::value, "U must be an lvalue");
-    m_value = std::addressof(u);
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  /// Converting copy assignment operator.
-  ///
-  /// Rebinds this optional to the referee of `rhs` if there is one. Otherwise
-  /// resets the stored value in `*this`.
-  template<class U>
-  optional& operator=(const optional<U>& rhs) noexcept
-  {
-    m_value = std::addressof(rhs.value());
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  /// Rebinds this optional to `u`.
-  template<class U = T,
-           detail::enable_if_t<
-             !detail::is_optional<detail::decay_t<U>>::value>* = nullptr>
-  optional& emplace(U&& u) noexcept
-  {
-    return *this = std::forward<U>(u);
-  }
-
-  void swap(optional& rhs) noexcept { std::swap(m_value, rhs.m_value); }
-
-  /// Returns a pointer to the stored value
-  constexpr const T* operator->() const noexcept { return m_value; }
-
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T* operator->() noexcept { return m_value; }
-
-  /// Returns the stored value
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T& operator*() noexcept { return *m_value; }
-
-  constexpr const T& operator*() const noexcept { return *m_value; }
-
-  constexpr bool has_value() const noexcept { return m_value != nullptr; }
-
-  constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept
-  {
-    return m_value != nullptr;
-  }
-
-  /// Returns the contained value if there is one, otherwise throws
-  /// bad_optional_access
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T& value()
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return *m_value;
-    throw bad_optional_access();
-  }
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR const T& value() const
-  {
-    if (has_value())
-      return *m_value;
-    throw bad_optional_access();
-  }
-
-  /// Returns the stored value if there is one, otherwise returns `u`
-  template<class U>
-  constexpr T value_or(U&& u) const& noexcept
-  {
-    static_assert(std::is_copy_constructible<T>::value &&
-                    std::is_convertible<U&&, T>::value,
-                  "T must be copy constructible and convertible from U");
-    return has_value() ? **this : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(u));
-  }
-
-  /// \group value_or
-  template<class U>
-  TL_OPTIONAL_11_CONSTEXPR T value_or(U&& u) && noexcept
-  {
-    static_assert(std::is_move_constructible<T>::value &&
-                    std::is_convertible<U&&, T>::value,
-                  "T must be move constructible and convertible from U");
-    return has_value() ? **this : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(u));
-  }
-
-  /// Destroys the stored value if one exists, making the optional empty
-  void reset() noexcept { m_value = nullptr; }
-
-private:
-  T* m_value;
-}; // namespace tl
-
-} // namespace tl
-
-namespace std {
-// TODO SFINAE
-template<class T>
-struct hash<tl::optional<T>>
-{
-  ::std::size_t operator()(const tl::optional<T>& o) const
-  {
-    if (!o.has_value())
-      return 0;
-
-    return std::hash<tl::detail::remove_const_t<T>>()(*o);
-  }
-};
-} // namespace std
-
-#endif