com.googler.python 1.0.0

package/python3.4.2/lib/python3.4/test/decimaltestdata/base.decTest

@@ -0,0 +1,1411 @@
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- base.decTest -- base decimal <--> string conversions               --
+-- Copyright (c) IBM Corporation, 1981, 2008.  All rights reserved.   --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Please see the document "General Decimal Arithmetic Testcases"     --
+-- at http://www2.hursley.ibm.com/decimal for the description of      --
+-- these testcases.                                                   --
+--                                                                    --
+-- These testcases are experimental ('beta' versions), and they       --
+-- may contain errors.  They are offered on an as-is basis.  In       --
+-- particular, achieving the same results as the tests here is not    --
+-- a guarantee that an implementation complies with any Standard      --
+-- or specification.  The tests are not exhaustive.                   --
+--                                                                    --
+-- Please send comments, suggestions, and corrections to the author:  --
+--   Mike Cowlishaw, IBM Fellow                                       --
+--   IBM UK, PO Box 31, Birmingham Road, Warwick CV34 5JL, UK         --
+--   mfc@uk.ibm.com                                                   --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+version: 2.59
+extended:    1
+
+-- This file tests base conversions from string to a decimal number
+-- and back to a string (in either Scientific or Engineering form)
+
+-- Note that unlike other operations the operand is subject to rounding
+-- to conform to emax and precision settings (that is, numbers will
+-- conform to rules and exponent will be in permitted range).
+
+precision:   16
+rounding:    half_up
+maxExponent: 384
+minExponent: -383
+
+basx001 toSci       0 -> 0
+basx002 toSci       1 -> 1
+basx003 toSci     1.0 -> 1.0
+basx004 toSci    1.00 -> 1.00
+basx005 toSci      10 -> 10
+basx006 toSci    1000 -> 1000
+basx007 toSci    10.0 -> 10.0
+basx008 toSci    10.1 -> 10.1
+basx009 toSci    10.4 -> 10.4
+basx010 toSci    10.5 -> 10.5
+basx011 toSci    10.6 -> 10.6
+basx012 toSci    10.9 -> 10.9
+basx013 toSci    11.0 -> 11.0
+basx014 toSci  1.234 -> 1.234
+basx015 toSci  0.123 -> 0.123
+basx016 toSci  0.012 -> 0.012
+basx017 toSci  -0    -> -0
+basx018 toSci  -0.0  -> -0.0
+basx019 toSci -00.00 -> -0.00
+
+basx021 toSci     -1 -> -1
+basx022 toSci   -1.0 -> -1.0
+basx023 toSci   -0.1 -> -0.1
+basx024 toSci   -9.1 -> -9.1
+basx025 toSci   -9.11 -> -9.11
+basx026 toSci   -9.119 -> -9.119
+basx027 toSci   -9.999 -> -9.999
+
+basx030 toSci  '123456789.123456'   -> '123456789.123456'
+basx031 toSci  '123456789.000000'   -> '123456789.000000'
+basx032 toSci   '123456789123456'   -> '123456789123456'
+basx033 toSci   '0.0000123456789'   -> '0.0000123456789'
+basx034 toSci  '0.00000123456789'   -> '0.00000123456789'
+basx035 toSci '0.000000123456789'   -> '1.23456789E-7'
+basx036 toSci '0.0000000123456789'  -> '1.23456789E-8'
+
+basx037 toSci '0.123456789012344'   -> '0.123456789012344'
+basx038 toSci '0.123456789012345'   -> '0.123456789012345'
+
+-- String [many more examples are implicitly tested elsewhere]
+-- strings without E cannot generate E in result
+basx040 toSci "12"        -> '12'
+basx041 toSci "-76"       -> '-76'
+basx042 toSci "12.76"     -> '12.76'
+basx043 toSci "+12.76"    -> '12.76'
+basx044 toSci "012.76"    -> '12.76'
+basx045 toSci "+0.003"    -> '0.003'
+basx046 toSci "17."       -> '17'
+basx047 toSci ".5"        -> '0.5'
+basx048 toSci "044"       -> '44'
+basx049 toSci "0044"      -> '44'
+basx050 toSci "0.0005"      -> '0.0005'
+basx051 toSci "00.00005"    -> '0.00005'
+basx052 toSci "0.000005"    -> '0.000005'
+basx053 toSci "0.0000050"   -> '0.0000050'
+basx054 toSci "0.0000005"   -> '5E-7'
+basx055 toSci "0.00000005"  -> '5E-8'
+basx056 toSci "12345678.543210" -> '12345678.543210'
+basx057 toSci "2345678.543210" -> '2345678.543210'
+basx058 toSci "345678.543210" -> '345678.543210'
+basx059 toSci "0345678.54321" -> '345678.54321'
+basx060 toSci "345678.5432" -> '345678.5432'
+basx061 toSci "+345678.5432" -> '345678.5432'
+basx062 toSci "+0345678.5432" -> '345678.5432'
+basx063 toSci "+00345678.5432" -> '345678.5432'
+basx064 toSci "-345678.5432"  -> '-345678.5432'
+basx065 toSci "-0345678.5432"  -> '-345678.5432'
+basx066 toSci "-00345678.5432"  -> '-345678.5432'
+-- examples
+basx067 toSci "5E-6"        -> '0.000005'
+basx068 toSci "50E-7"       -> '0.0000050'
+basx069 toSci "5E-7"        -> '5E-7'
+
+-- [No exotics as no Unicode]
+
+-- rounded with dots in all (including edge) places
+basx071 toSci  .1234567890123456123  -> 0.1234567890123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx072 toSci  1.234567890123456123  -> 1.234567890123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx073 toSci  12.34567890123456123  -> 12.34567890123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx074 toSci  123.4567890123456123  -> 123.4567890123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx075 toSci  1234.567890123456123  -> 1234.567890123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx076 toSci  12345.67890123456123  -> 12345.67890123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx077 toSci  123456.7890123456123  -> 123456.7890123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx078 toSci  1234567.890123456123  -> 1234567.890123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx079 toSci  12345678.90123456123  -> 12345678.90123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx080 toSci  123456789.0123456123  -> 123456789.0123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx081 toSci  1234567890.123456123  -> 1234567890.123456 Inexact Rounded
+basx082 toSci  12345678901.23456123  -> 12345678901.23456 Inexact Rounded
+basx083 toSci  123456789012.3456123  -> 123456789012.3456 Inexact Rounded
+basx084 toSci  1234567890123.456123  -> 1234567890123.456 Inexact Rounded
+basx085 toSci  12345678901234.56123  -> 12345678901234.56 Inexact Rounded
+basx086 toSci  123456789012345.6123  -> 123456789012345.6 Inexact Rounded
+basx087 toSci  1234567890123456.123  -> 1234567890123456  Inexact Rounded
+basx088 toSci  12345678901234561.23  -> 1.234567890123456E+16 Inexact Rounded
+basx089 toSci  123456789012345612.3  -> 1.234567890123456E+17 Inexact Rounded
+basx090 toSci  1234567890123456123.  -> 1.234567890123456E+18 Inexact Rounded
+
+-- Numbers with E
+basx130 toSci "0.000E-1"  -> '0.0000'
+basx131 toSci "0.000E-2"  -> '0.00000'
+basx132 toSci "0.000E-3"  -> '0.000000'
+basx133 toSci "0.000E-4"  -> '0E-7'
+basx134 toSci "0.00E-2"   -> '0.0000'
+basx135 toSci "0.00E-3"   -> '0.00000'
+basx136 toSci "0.00E-4"   -> '0.000000'
+basx137 toSci "0.00E-5"   -> '0E-7'
+basx138 toSci "+0E+9"     -> '0E+9'
+basx139 toSci "-0E+9"     -> '-0E+9'
+basx140 toSci "1E+9"      -> '1E+9'
+basx141 toSci "1e+09"     -> '1E+9'
+basx142 toSci "1E+90"     -> '1E+90'
+basx143 toSci "+1E+009"   -> '1E+9'
+basx144 toSci "0E+9"      -> '0E+9'
+basx145 toSci "1E+9"      -> '1E+9'
+basx146 toSci "1E+09"     -> '1E+9'
+basx147 toSci "1e+90"     -> '1E+90'
+basx148 toSci "1E+009"    -> '1E+9'
+basx149 toSci "000E+9"    -> '0E+9'
+basx150 toSci "1E9"       -> '1E+9'
+basx151 toSci "1e09"      -> '1E+9'
+basx152 toSci "1E90"      -> '1E+90'
+basx153 toSci "1E009"     -> '1E+9'
+basx154 toSci "0E9"       -> '0E+9'
+basx155 toSci "0.000e+0"  -> '0.000'
+basx156 toSci "0.000E-1"  -> '0.0000'
+basx157 toSci "4E+9"      -> '4E+9'
+basx158 toSci "44E+9"     -> '4.4E+10'
+basx159 toSci "0.73e-7"   -> '7.3E-8'
+basx160 toSci "00E+9"     -> '0E+9'
+basx161 toSci "00E-9"     -> '0E-9'
+basx162 toSci "10E+9"     -> '1.0E+10'
+basx163 toSci "10E+09"    -> '1.0E+10'
+basx164 toSci "10e+90"    -> '1.0E+91'
+basx165 toSci "10E+009"   -> '1.0E+10'
+basx166 toSci "100e+9"    -> '1.00E+11'
+basx167 toSci "100e+09"   -> '1.00E+11'
+basx168 toSci "100E+90"   -> '1.00E+92'
+basx169 toSci "100e+009"  -> '1.00E+11'
+
+basx170 toSci "1.265"     -> '1.265'
+basx171 toSci "1.265E-20" -> '1.265E-20'
+basx172 toSci "1.265E-8"  -> '1.265E-8'
+basx173 toSci "1.265E-4"  -> '0.0001265'
+basx174 toSci "1.265E-3"  -> '0.001265'
+basx175 toSci "1.265E-2"  -> '0.01265'
+basx176 toSci "1.265E-1"  -> '0.1265'
+basx177 toSci "1.265E-0"  -> '1.265'
+basx178 toSci "1.265E+1"  -> '12.65'
+basx179 toSci "1.265E+2"  -> '126.5'
+basx180 toSci "1.265E+3"  -> '1265'
+basx181 toSci "1.265E+4"  -> '1.265E+4'
+basx182 toSci "1.265E+8"  -> '1.265E+8'
+basx183 toSci "1.265E+20" -> '1.265E+20'
+
+basx190 toSci "12.65"     -> '12.65'
+basx191 toSci "12.65E-20" -> '1.265E-19'
+basx192 toSci "12.65E-8"  -> '1.265E-7'
+basx193 toSci "12.65E-4"  -> '0.001265'
+basx194 toSci "12.65E-3"  -> '0.01265'
+basx195 toSci "12.65E-2"  -> '0.1265'
+basx196 toSci "12.65E-1"  -> '1.265'
+basx197 toSci "12.65E-0"  -> '12.65'
+basx198 toSci "12.65E+1"  -> '126.5'
+basx199 toSci "12.65E+2"  -> '1265'
+basx200 toSci "12.65E+3"  -> '1.265E+4'
+basx201 toSci "12.65E+4"  -> '1.265E+5'
+basx202 toSci "12.65E+8"  -> '1.265E+9'
+basx203 toSci "12.65E+20" -> '1.265E+21'
+
+basx210 toSci "126.5"     -> '126.5'
+basx211 toSci "126.5E-20" -> '1.265E-18'
+basx212 toSci "126.5E-8"  -> '0.000001265'
+basx213 toSci "126.5E-4"  -> '0.01265'
+basx214 toSci "126.5E-3"  -> '0.1265'
+basx215 toSci "126.5E-2"  -> '1.265'
+basx216 toSci "126.5E-1"  -> '12.65'
+basx217 toSci "126.5E-0"  -> '126.5'
+basx218 toSci "126.5E+1"  -> '1265'
+basx219 toSci "126.5E+2"  -> '1.265E+4'
+basx220 toSci "126.5E+3"  -> '1.265E+5'
+basx221 toSci "126.5E+4"  -> '1.265E+6'
+basx222 toSci "126.5E+8"  -> '1.265E+10'
+basx223 toSci "126.5E+20" -> '1.265E+22'
+
+basx230 toSci "1265"     -> '1265'
+basx231 toSci "1265E-20" -> '1.265E-17'
+basx232 toSci "1265E-8"  -> '0.00001265'
+basx233 toSci "1265E-4"  -> '0.1265'
+basx234 toSci "1265E-3"  -> '1.265'
+basx235 toSci "1265E-2"  -> '12.65'
+basx236 toSci "1265E-1"  -> '126.5'
+basx237 toSci "1265E-0"  -> '1265'
+basx238 toSci "1265E+1"  -> '1.265E+4'
+basx239 toSci "1265E+2"  -> '1.265E+5'
+basx240 toSci "1265E+3"  -> '1.265E+6'
+basx241 toSci "1265E+4"  -> '1.265E+7'
+basx242 toSci "1265E+8"  -> '1.265E+11'
+basx243 toSci "1265E+20" -> '1.265E+23'
+
+basx250 toSci "0.1265"     -> '0.1265'
+basx251 toSci "0.1265E-20" -> '1.265E-21'
+basx252 toSci "0.1265E-8"  -> '1.265E-9'
+basx253 toSci "0.1265E-4"  -> '0.00001265'
+basx254 toSci "0.1265E-3"  -> '0.0001265'
+basx255 toSci "0.1265E-2"  -> '0.001265'
+basx256 toSci "0.1265E-1"  -> '0.01265'
+basx257 toSci "0.1265E-0"  -> '0.1265'
+basx258 toSci "0.1265E+1"  -> '1.265'
+basx259 toSci "0.1265E+2"  -> '12.65'
+basx260 toSci "0.1265E+3"  -> '126.5'
+basx261 toSci "0.1265E+4"  -> '1265'
+basx262 toSci "0.1265E+8"  -> '1.265E+7'
+basx263 toSci "0.1265E+20" -> '1.265E+19'
+
+-- some more negative zeros [systematic tests below]
+basx290 toSci "-0.000E-1"  -> '-0.0000'
+basx291 toSci "-0.000E-2"  -> '-0.00000'
+basx292 toSci "-0.000E-3"  -> '-0.000000'
+basx293 toSci "-0.000E-4"  -> '-0E-7'
+basx294 toSci "-0.00E-2"   -> '-0.0000'
+basx295 toSci "-0.00E-3"   -> '-0.00000'
+basx296 toSci "-0.0E-2"    -> '-0.000'
+basx297 toSci "-0.0E-3"    -> '-0.0000'
+basx298 toSci "-0E-2"      -> '-0.00'
+basx299 toSci "-0E-3"      -> '-0.000'
+
+-- Engineering notation tests
+basx301  toSci 10e12  -> 1.0E+13
+basx302  toEng 10e12  -> 10E+12
+basx303  toSci 10e11  -> 1.0E+12
+basx304  toEng 10e11  -> 1.0E+12
+basx305  toSci 10e10  -> 1.0E+11
+basx306  toEng 10e10  -> 100E+9
+basx307  toSci 10e9   -> 1.0E+10
+basx308  toEng 10e9   -> 10E+9
+basx309  toSci 10e8   -> 1.0E+9
+basx310  toEng 10e8   -> 1.0E+9
+basx311  toSci 10e7   -> 1.0E+8
+basx312  toEng 10e7   -> 100E+6
+basx313  toSci 10e6   -> 1.0E+7
+basx314  toEng 10e6   -> 10E+6
+basx315  toSci 10e5   -> 1.0E+6
+basx316  toEng 10e5   -> 1.0E+6
+basx317  toSci 10e4   -> 1.0E+5
+basx318  toEng 10e4   -> 100E+3
+basx319  toSci 10e3   -> 1.0E+4
+basx320  toEng 10e3   -> 10E+3
+basx321  toSci 10e2   -> 1.0E+3
+basx322  toEng 10e2   -> 1.0E+3
+basx323  toSci 10e1   -> 1.0E+2
+basx324  toEng 10e1   -> 100
+basx325  toSci 10e0   -> 10
+basx326  toEng 10e0   -> 10
+basx327  toSci 10e-1  -> 1.0
+basx328  toEng 10e-1  -> 1.0
+basx329  toSci 10e-2  -> 0.10
+basx330  toEng 10e-2  -> 0.10
+basx331  toSci 10e-3  -> 0.010
+basx332  toEng 10e-3  -> 0.010
+basx333  toSci 10e-4  -> 0.0010
+basx334  toEng 10e-4  -> 0.0010
+basx335  toSci 10e-5  -> 0.00010
+basx336  toEng 10e-5  -> 0.00010
+basx337  toSci 10e-6  -> 0.000010
+basx338  toEng 10e-6  -> 0.000010
+basx339  toSci 10e-7  -> 0.0000010
+basx340  toEng 10e-7  -> 0.0000010
+basx341  toSci 10e-8  -> 1.0E-7
+basx342  toEng 10e-8  -> 100E-9
+basx343  toSci 10e-9  -> 1.0E-8
+basx344  toEng 10e-9  -> 10E-9
+basx345  toSci 10e-10 -> 1.0E-9
+basx346  toEng 10e-10 -> 1.0E-9
+basx347  toSci 10e-11 -> 1.0E-10
+basx348  toEng 10e-11 -> 100E-12
+basx349  toSci 10e-12 -> 1.0E-11
+basx350  toEng 10e-12 -> 10E-12
+basx351  toSci 10e-13 -> 1.0E-12
+basx352  toEng 10e-13 -> 1.0E-12
+
+basx361  toSci 7E12  -> 7E+12
+basx362  toEng 7E12  -> 7E+12
+basx363  toSci 7E11  -> 7E+11
+basx364  toEng 7E11  -> 700E+9
+basx365  toSci 7E10  -> 7E+10
+basx366  toEng 7E10  -> 70E+9
+basx367  toSci 7E9   -> 7E+9
+basx368  toEng 7E9   -> 7E+9
+basx369  toSci 7E8   -> 7E+8
+basx370  toEng 7E8   -> 700E+6
+basx371  toSci 7E7   -> 7E+7
+basx372  toEng 7E7   -> 70E+6
+basx373  toSci 7E6   -> 7E+6
+basx374  toEng 7E6   -> 7E+6
+basx375  toSci 7E5   -> 7E+5
+basx376  toEng 7E5   -> 700E+3
+basx377  toSci 7E4   -> 7E+4
+basx378  toEng 7E4   -> 70E+3
+basx379  toSci 7E3   -> 7E+3
+basx380  toEng 7E3   -> 7E+3
+basx381  toSci 7E2   -> 7E+2
+basx382  toEng 7E2   -> 700
+basx383  toSci 7E1   -> 7E+1
+basx384  toEng 7E1   -> 70
+basx385  toSci 7E0   -> 7
+basx386  toEng 7E0   -> 7
+basx387  toSci 7E-1  -> 0.7
+basx388  toEng 7E-1  -> 0.7
+basx389  toSci 7E-2  -> 0.07
+basx390  toEng 7E-2  -> 0.07
+basx391  toSci 7E-3  -> 0.007
+basx392  toEng 7E-3  -> 0.007
+basx393  toSci 7E-4  -> 0.0007
+basx394  toEng 7E-4  -> 0.0007
+basx395  toSci 7E-5  -> 0.00007
+basx396  toEng 7E-5  -> 0.00007
+basx397  toSci 7E-6  -> 0.000007
+basx398  toEng 7E-6  -> 0.000007
+basx399  toSci 7E-7  -> 7E-7
+basx400  toEng 7E-7  -> 700E-9
+basx401  toSci 7E-8  -> 7E-8
+basx402  toEng 7E-8  -> 70E-9
+basx403  toSci 7E-9  -> 7E-9
+basx404  toEng 7E-9  -> 7E-9
+basx405  toSci 7E-10 -> 7E-10
+basx406  toEng 7E-10 -> 700E-12
+basx407  toSci 7E-11 -> 7E-11
+basx408  toEng 7E-11 -> 70E-12
+basx409  toSci 7E-12 -> 7E-12
+basx410  toEng 7E-12 -> 7E-12
+basx411  toSci 7E-13 -> 7E-13
+basx412  toEng 7E-13 -> 700E-15
+
+-- Exacts remain exact up to precision ..
+precision: 9
+basx420  toSci    100 -> 100
+basx421  toEng    100 -> 100
+basx422  toSci   1000 -> 1000
+basx423  toEng   1000 -> 1000
+basx424  toSci  999.9 ->  999.9
+basx425  toEng  999.9 ->  999.9
+basx426  toSci 1000.0 -> 1000.0
+basx427  toEng 1000.0 -> 1000.0
+basx428  toSci 1000.1 -> 1000.1
+basx429  toEng 1000.1 -> 1000.1
+basx430  toSci 10000 -> 10000
+basx431  toEng 10000 -> 10000
+basx432  toSci 100000 -> 100000
+basx433  toEng 100000 -> 100000
+basx434  toSci 1000000 -> 1000000
+basx435  toEng 1000000 -> 1000000
+basx436  toSci 10000000 -> 10000000
+basx437  toEng 10000000 -> 10000000
+basx438  toSci 100000000 -> 100000000
+basx439  toEng 100000000 -> 100000000
+basx440  toSci 1000000000    -> 1.00000000E+9    Rounded
+basx441  toEng 1000000000    -> 1.00000000E+9    Rounded
+basx442  toSci 1000000000    -> 1.00000000E+9    Rounded
+basx443  toEng 1000000000    -> 1.00000000E+9    Rounded
+basx444  toSci 1000000003    -> 1.00000000E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx445  toEng 1000000003    -> 1.00000000E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx446  toSci 1000000005    -> 1.00000001E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx447  toEng 1000000005    -> 1.00000001E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx448  toSci 10000000050   -> 1.00000001E+10   Rounded Inexact
+basx449  toEng 10000000050   -> 10.0000001E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx450  toSci 1000000009    -> 1.00000001E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx451  toEng 1000000009    -> 1.00000001E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx452  toSci 10000000000   -> 1.00000000E+10   Rounded
+basx453  toEng 10000000000   -> 10.0000000E+9    Rounded
+basx454  toSci 10000000003   -> 1.00000000E+10   Rounded Inexact
+basx455  toEng 10000000003   -> 10.0000000E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx456  toSci 10000000005   -> 1.00000000E+10   Rounded Inexact
+basx457  toEng 10000000005   -> 10.0000000E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx458  toSci 10000000009   -> 1.00000000E+10   Rounded Inexact
+basx459  toEng 10000000009   -> 10.0000000E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx460  toSci 100000000000  -> 1.00000000E+11   Rounded
+basx461  toEng 100000000000  -> 100.000000E+9    Rounded
+basx462  toSci 100000000300  -> 1.00000000E+11   Rounded Inexact
+basx463  toEng 100000000300  -> 100.000000E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx464  toSci 100000000500  -> 1.00000001E+11   Rounded Inexact
+basx465  toEng 100000000500  -> 100.000001E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx466  toSci 100000000900  -> 1.00000001E+11   Rounded Inexact
+basx467  toEng 100000000900  -> 100.000001E+9    Rounded Inexact
+basx468  toSci 1000000000000 -> 1.00000000E+12   Rounded
+basx469  toEng 1000000000000 -> 1.00000000E+12   Rounded
+basx470  toSci 1000000003000 -> 1.00000000E+12   Rounded Inexact
+basx471  toEng 1000000003000 -> 1.00000000E+12   Rounded Inexact
+basx472  toSci 1000000005000 -> 1.00000001E+12   Rounded Inexact
+basx473  toEng 1000000005000 -> 1.00000001E+12   Rounded Inexact
+basx474  toSci 1000000009000 -> 1.00000001E+12   Rounded Inexact
+basx475  toEng 1000000009000 -> 1.00000001E+12   Rounded Inexact
+
+-- all-nines rounding
+precision: 9
+rounding:  half_up
+basx270  toSci 999999999          ->   999999999
+basx271  toSci 9999999990         ->   9.99999999E+9      Rounded
+basx272  toSci 9999999991         ->   9.99999999E+9      Rounded Inexact
+basx273  toSci 9999999992         ->   9.99999999E+9      Rounded Inexact
+basx274  toSci 9999999993         ->   9.99999999E+9      Rounded Inexact
+basx275  toSci 9999999994         ->   9.99999999E+9      Rounded Inexact
+basx276  toSci 9999999995         ->   1.00000000E+10     Rounded Inexact
+basx277  toSci 9999999996         ->   1.00000000E+10     Rounded Inexact
+basx278  toSci 9999999997         ->   1.00000000E+10     Rounded Inexact
+basx279  toSci 9999999998         ->   1.00000000E+10     Rounded Inexact
+basx280  toSci 9999999999         ->   1.00000000E+10     Rounded Inexact
+basx281  toSci 9999999999999999   ->   1.00000000E+16     Rounded Inexact
+
+-- check rounding modes heeded
+precision: 5
+rounding:  ceiling
+bsrx401  toSci  1.23450    ->  1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx402  toSci  1.234549   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx403  toSci  1.234550   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx404  toSci  1.234551   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  up
+bsrx405  toSci  1.23450    ->  1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx406  toSci  1.234549   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx407  toSci  1.234550   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx408  toSci  1.234551   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  floor
+bsrx410  toSci  1.23450    ->  1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx411  toSci  1.234549   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx412  toSci  1.234550   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx413  toSci  1.234551   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  half_down
+bsrx415  toSci  1.23450    ->  1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx416  toSci  1.234549   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx417  toSci  1.234550   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx418  toSci  1.234650   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx419  toSci  1.234551   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  half_even
+bsrx421  toSci  1.23450    ->  1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx422  toSci  1.234549   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx423  toSci  1.234550   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx424  toSci  1.234650   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx425  toSci  1.234551   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  down
+bsrx426  toSci  1.23450    ->  1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx427  toSci  1.234549   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx428  toSci  1.234550   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx429  toSci  1.234551   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  half_up
+bsrx431  toSci  1.23450    ->  1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx432  toSci  1.234549   ->  1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx433  toSci  1.234550   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx434  toSci  1.234650   ->  1.2347  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx435  toSci  1.234551   ->  1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+-- negatives
+rounding:  ceiling
+bsrx501  toSci -1.23450    -> -1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx502  toSci -1.234549   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx503  toSci -1.234550   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx504  toSci -1.234551   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  up
+bsrx505  toSci -1.23450    -> -1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx506  toSci -1.234549   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx507  toSci -1.234550   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx508  toSci -1.234551   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  floor
+bsrx510  toSci -1.23450    -> -1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx511  toSci -1.234549   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx512  toSci -1.234550   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx513  toSci -1.234551   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  half_down
+bsrx515  toSci -1.23450    -> -1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx516  toSci -1.234549   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx517  toSci -1.234550   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx518  toSci -1.234650   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx519  toSci -1.234551   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  half_even
+bsrx521  toSci -1.23450    -> -1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx522  toSci -1.234549   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx523  toSci -1.234550   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx524  toSci -1.234650   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx525  toSci -1.234551   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  down
+bsrx526  toSci -1.23450    -> -1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx527  toSci -1.234549   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx528  toSci -1.234550   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx529  toSci -1.234551   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+rounding:  half_up
+bsrx531  toSci -1.23450    -> -1.2345  Rounded
+bsrx532  toSci -1.234549   -> -1.2345  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx533  toSci -1.234550   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx534  toSci -1.234650   -> -1.2347  Rounded Inexact
+bsrx535  toSci -1.234551   -> -1.2346  Rounded Inexact
+
+-- a few larger exponents
+maxExponent: 999999999
+minExponent: -999999999
+basx480 toSci "0.09e999"  -> '9E+997'
+basx481 toSci "0.9e999"   -> '9E+998'
+basx482 toSci "9e999"     -> '9E+999'
+basx483 toSci "9.9e999"   -> '9.9E+999'
+basx484 toSci "9.99e999"  -> '9.99E+999'
+basx485 toSci "9.99e-999" -> '9.99E-999'
+basx486 toSci "9.9e-999"  -> '9.9E-999'
+basx487 toSci "9e-999"    -> '9E-999'
+basx489 toSci "99e-999"   -> '9.9E-998'
+basx490 toSci "999e-999"  -> '9.99E-997'
+basx491 toSci '0.9e-998'  -> '9E-999'
+basx492 toSci '0.09e-997' -> '9E-999'
+basx493 toSci '0.1e1000'  -> '1E+999'
+basx494 toSci '10e-1000'  -> '1.0E-999'
+
+rounding:  half_up
+precision: 9
+
+-- The 'baddies' tests from DiagBigDecimal, plus some new ones
+basx500 toSci '1..2'            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx501 toSci '.'               -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx502 toSci '..'              -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx503 toSci '++1'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx504 toSci '--1'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx505 toSci '-+1'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx506 toSci '+-1'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx507 toSci '12e'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx508 toSci '12e++'           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx509 toSci '12f4'            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx510 toSci ' +1'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx511 toSci '+ 1'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx512 toSci '12 '             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx513 toSci ' + 1'            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx514 toSci ' - 1 '           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx515 toSci 'x'               -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx516 toSci '-1-'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx517 toSci '12-'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx518 toSci '3+'              -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx519 toSci ''                -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx520 toSci '1e-'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx521 toSci '7e99999a'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx522 toSci '7e123567890x'    -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx523 toSci '7e12356789012x'  -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx524 toSci ''                -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx525 toSci 'e100'            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx526 toSci '\u0e5a'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx527 toSci '\u0b65'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx528 toSci '123,65'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx529 toSci '1.34.5'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx530 toSci '.123.5'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx531 toSci '01.35.'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx532 toSci '01.35-'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx533 toSci '0000..'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx534 toSci '.0000.'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx535 toSci '00..00'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx536 toSci '111e*123'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx537 toSci '111e123-'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx538 toSci '111e+12+'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx539 toSci '111e1-3-'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx540 toSci '111e1*23'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx541 toSci '111e1e+3'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx542 toSci '1e1.0'           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx543 toSci '1e123e'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx544 toSci 'ten'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx545 toSci 'ONE'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx546 toSci '1e.1'            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx547 toSci '1e1.'            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx548 toSci '1ee'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx549 toSci 'e+1'             -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx550 toSci '1.23.4'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx551 toSci '1.2.1'           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx552 toSci '1E+1.2'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx553 toSci '1E+1.2.3'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx554 toSci '1E++1'           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx555 toSci '1E--1'           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx556 toSci '1E+-1'           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx557 toSci '1E-+1'           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx558 toSci '1E''1'           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx559 toSci "1E""1"           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx560 toSci "1E"""""          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+-- Near-specials
+basx561 toSci "qNaN"            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx562 toSci "NaNq"            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx563 toSci "NaNs"            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx564 toSci "Infi"            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx565 toSci "Infin"           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx566 toSci "Infini"          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx567 toSci "Infinit"         -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx568 toSci "-Infinit"        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx569 toSci "0Inf"            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx570 toSci "9Inf"            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx571 toSci "-0Inf"           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx572 toSci "-9Inf"           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx573 toSci "-sNa"            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx574 toSci "xNaN"            -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx575 toSci "0sNaN"           -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+
+-- some baddies with dots and Es and dots and specials
+basx576 toSci  'e+1'            ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx577 toSci  '.e+1'           ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx578 toSci  '+.e+1'          ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx579 toSci  '-.e+'           ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx580 toSci  '-.e'            ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx581 toSci  'E+1'            ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx582 toSci  '.E+1'           ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx583 toSci  '+.E+1'          ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx584 toSci  '-.E+'           ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx585 toSci  '-.E'            ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+
+basx586 toSci  '.NaN'           ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx587 toSci  '-.NaN'          ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx588 toSci  '+.sNaN'         ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx589 toSci  '+.Inf'          ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx590 toSci  '.Infinity'      ->  NaN Conversion_syntax
+
+-- Zeros
+basx601 toSci 0.000000000       -> 0E-9
+basx602 toSci 0.00000000        -> 0E-8
+basx603 toSci 0.0000000         -> 0E-7
+basx604 toSci 0.000000          -> 0.000000
+basx605 toSci 0.00000           -> 0.00000
+basx606 toSci 0.0000            -> 0.0000
+basx607 toSci 0.000             -> 0.000
+basx608 toSci 0.00              -> 0.00
+basx609 toSci 0.0               -> 0.0
+basx610 toSci  .0               -> 0.0
+basx611 toSci 0.                -> 0
+basx612 toSci -.0               -> -0.0
+basx613 toSci -0.               -> -0
+basx614 toSci -0.0              -> -0.0
+basx615 toSci -0.00             -> -0.00
+basx616 toSci -0.000            -> -0.000
+basx617 toSci -0.0000           -> -0.0000
+basx618 toSci -0.00000          -> -0.00000
+basx619 toSci -0.000000         -> -0.000000
+basx620 toSci -0.0000000        -> -0E-7
+basx621 toSci -0.00000000       -> -0E-8
+basx622 toSci -0.000000000      -> -0E-9
+
+basx630 toSci  0.00E+0          -> 0.00
+basx631 toSci  0.00E+1          -> 0.0
+basx632 toSci  0.00E+2          -> 0
+basx633 toSci  0.00E+3          -> 0E+1
+basx634 toSci  0.00E+4          -> 0E+2
+basx635 toSci  0.00E+5          -> 0E+3
+basx636 toSci  0.00E+6          -> 0E+4
+basx637 toSci  0.00E+7          -> 0E+5
+basx638 toSci  0.00E+8          -> 0E+6
+basx639 toSci  0.00E+9          -> 0E+7
+
+basx640 toSci  0.0E+0           -> 0.0
+basx641 toSci  0.0E+1           -> 0
+basx642 toSci  0.0E+2           -> 0E+1
+basx643 toSci  0.0E+3           -> 0E+2
+basx644 toSci  0.0E+4           -> 0E+3
+basx645 toSci  0.0E+5           -> 0E+4
+basx646 toSci  0.0E+6           -> 0E+5
+basx647 toSci  0.0E+7           -> 0E+6
+basx648 toSci  0.0E+8           -> 0E+7
+basx649 toSci  0.0E+9           -> 0E+8
+
+basx650 toSci  0E+0             -> 0
+basx651 toSci  0E+1             -> 0E+1
+basx652 toSci  0E+2             -> 0E+2
+basx653 toSci  0E+3             -> 0E+3
+basx654 toSci  0E+4             -> 0E+4
+basx655 toSci  0E+5             -> 0E+5
+basx656 toSci  0E+6             -> 0E+6
+basx657 toSci  0E+7             -> 0E+7
+basx658 toSci  0E+8             -> 0E+8
+basx659 toSci  0E+9             -> 0E+9
+
+basx660 toSci  0.0E-0           -> 0.0
+basx661 toSci  0.0E-1           -> 0.00
+basx662 toSci  0.0E-2           -> 0.000
+basx663 toSci  0.0E-3           -> 0.0000
+basx664 toSci  0.0E-4           -> 0.00000
+basx665 toSci  0.0E-5           -> 0.000000
+basx666 toSci  0.0E-6           -> 0E-7
+basx667 toSci  0.0E-7           -> 0E-8
+basx668 toSci  0.0E-8           -> 0E-9
+basx669 toSci  0.0E-9           -> 0E-10
+
+basx670 toSci  0.00E-0          -> 0.00
+basx671 toSci  0.00E-1          -> 0.000
+basx672 toSci  0.00E-2          -> 0.0000
+basx673 toSci  0.00E-3          -> 0.00000
+basx674 toSci  0.00E-4          -> 0.000000
+basx675 toSci  0.00E-5          -> 0E-7
+basx676 toSci  0.00E-6          -> 0E-8
+basx677 toSci  0.00E-7          -> 0E-9
+basx678 toSci  0.00E-8          -> 0E-10
+basx679 toSci  0.00E-9          -> 0E-11
+
+basx680 toSci  000000.          ->  0
+basx681 toSci   00000.          ->  0
+basx682 toSci    0000.          ->  0
+basx683 toSci     000.          ->  0
+basx684 toSci      00.          ->  0
+basx685 toSci       0.          ->  0
+basx686 toSci  +00000.          ->  0
+basx687 toSci  -00000.          -> -0
+basx688 toSci  +0.              ->  0
+basx689 toSci  -0.              -> -0
+
+-- Specials
+precision: 4
+basx700 toSci "NaN"             -> NaN
+basx701 toSci "nan"             -> NaN
+basx702 toSci "nAn"             -> NaN
+basx703 toSci "NAN"             -> NaN
+basx704 toSci "+NaN"            -> NaN
+basx705 toSci "+nan"            -> NaN
+basx706 toSci "+nAn"            -> NaN
+basx707 toSci "+NAN"            -> NaN
+basx708 toSci "-NaN"            -> -NaN
+basx709 toSci "-nan"            -> -NaN
+basx710 toSci "-nAn"            -> -NaN
+basx711 toSci "-NAN"            -> -NaN
+basx712 toSci 'NaN0'            -> NaN
+basx713 toSci 'NaN1'            -> NaN1
+basx714 toSci 'NaN12'           -> NaN12
+basx715 toSci 'NaN123'          -> NaN123
+basx716 toSci 'NaN1234'         -> NaN1234
+basx717 toSci 'NaN01'           -> NaN1
+basx718 toSci 'NaN012'          -> NaN12
+basx719 toSci 'NaN0123'         -> NaN123
+basx720 toSci 'NaN01234'        -> NaN1234
+basx721 toSci 'NaN001'          -> NaN1
+basx722 toSci 'NaN0012'         -> NaN12
+basx723 toSci 'NaN00123'        -> NaN123
+basx724 toSci 'NaN001234'       -> NaN1234
+basx725 toSci 'NaN12345'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx726 toSci 'NaN123e+1'       -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx727 toSci 'NaN12.45'        -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx728 toSci 'NaN-12'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx729 toSci 'NaN+12'          -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+
+basx730 toSci "sNaN"            -> sNaN
+basx731 toSci "snan"            -> sNaN
+basx732 toSci "SnAn"            -> sNaN
+basx733 toSci "SNAN"            -> sNaN
+basx734 toSci "+sNaN"           -> sNaN
+basx735 toSci "+snan"           -> sNaN
+basx736 toSci "+SnAn"           -> sNaN
+basx737 toSci "+SNAN"           -> sNaN
+basx738 toSci "-sNaN"           -> -sNaN
+basx739 toSci "-snan"           -> -sNaN
+basx740 toSci "-SnAn"           -> -sNaN
+basx741 toSci "-SNAN"           -> -sNaN
+basx742 toSci 'sNaN0000'        -> sNaN
+basx743 toSci 'sNaN7'           -> sNaN7
+basx744 toSci 'sNaN007234'      -> sNaN7234
+basx745 toSci 'sNaN72345'       -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx746 toSci 'sNaN72.45'       -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+basx747 toSci 'sNaN-72'         -> NaN Conversion_syntax
+
+basx748 toSci "Inf"             -> Infinity
+basx749 toSci "inf"             -> Infinity
+basx750 toSci "iNf"             -> Infinity
+basx751 toSci "INF"             -> Infinity
+basx752 toSci "+Inf"            -> Infinity
+basx753 toSci "+inf"            -> Infinity
+basx754 toSci "+iNf"            -> Infinity
+basx755 toSci "+INF"            -> Infinity
+basx756 toSci "-Inf"            -> -Infinity
+basx757 toSci "-inf"            -> -Infinity
+basx758 toSci "-iNf"            -> -Infinity
+basx759 toSci "-INF"            -> -Infinity
+
+basx760 toSci "Infinity"        -> Infinity
+basx761 toSci "infinity"        -> Infinity
+basx762 toSci "iNfInItY"        -> Infinity
+basx763 toSci "INFINITY"        -> Infinity
+basx764 toSci "+Infinity"       -> Infinity
+basx765 toSci "+infinity"       -> Infinity
+basx766 toSci "+iNfInItY"       -> Infinity
+basx767 toSci "+INFINITY"       -> Infinity
+basx768 toSci "-Infinity"       -> -Infinity
+basx769 toSci "-infinity"       -> -Infinity
+basx770 toSci "-iNfInItY"       -> -Infinity
+basx771 toSci "-INFINITY"       -> -Infinity
+
+-- Specials and zeros for toEng
+basx772 toEng "NaN"              -> NaN
+basx773 toEng "-Infinity"        -> -Infinity
+basx774 toEng "-sNaN"            -> -sNaN
+basx775 toEng "-NaN"             -> -NaN
+basx776 toEng "+Infinity"        -> Infinity
+basx778 toEng "+sNaN"            -> sNaN
+basx779 toEng "+NaN"             -> NaN
+basx780 toEng "INFINITY"         -> Infinity
+basx781 toEng "SNAN"             -> sNaN
+basx782 toEng "NAN"              -> NaN
+basx783 toEng "infinity"         -> Infinity
+basx784 toEng "snan"             -> sNaN
+basx785 toEng "nan"              -> NaN
+basx786 toEng "InFINITY"         -> Infinity
+basx787 toEng "SnAN"             -> sNaN
+basx788 toEng "nAN"              -> NaN
+basx789 toEng "iNfinity"         -> Infinity
+basx790 toEng "sNan"             -> sNaN
+basx791 toEng "Nan"              -> NaN
+basx792 toEng "Infinity"         -> Infinity
+basx793 toEng "sNaN"             -> sNaN
+
+-- Zero toEng, etc.
+basx800 toEng 0e+1              -> "0.00E+3"  -- doc example
+
+basx801 toEng 0.000000000       -> 0E-9
+basx802 toEng 0.00000000        -> 0.00E-6
+basx803 toEng 0.0000000         -> 0.0E-6
+basx804 toEng 0.000000          -> 0.000000
+basx805 toEng 0.00000           -> 0.00000
+basx806 toEng 0.0000            -> 0.0000
+basx807 toEng 0.000             -> 0.000
+basx808 toEng 0.00              -> 0.00
+basx809 toEng 0.0               -> 0.0
+basx810 toEng  .0               -> 0.0
+basx811 toEng 0.                -> 0
+basx812 toEng -.0               -> -0.0
+basx813 toEng -0.               -> -0
+basx814 toEng -0.0              -> -0.0
+basx815 toEng -0.00             -> -0.00
+basx816 toEng -0.000            -> -0.000
+basx817 toEng -0.0000           -> -0.0000
+basx818 toEng -0.00000          -> -0.00000
+basx819 toEng -0.000000         -> -0.000000
+basx820 toEng -0.0000000        -> -0.0E-6
+basx821 toEng -0.00000000       -> -0.00E-6
+basx822 toEng -0.000000000      -> -0E-9
+
+basx830 toEng  0.00E+0          -> 0.00
+basx831 toEng  0.00E+1          -> 0.0
+basx832 toEng  0.00E+2          -> 0
+basx833 toEng  0.00E+3          -> 0.00E+3
+basx834 toEng  0.00E+4          -> 0.0E+3
+basx835 toEng  0.00E+5          -> 0E+3
+basx836 toEng  0.00E+6          -> 0.00E+6
+basx837 toEng  0.00E+7          -> 0.0E+6
+basx838 toEng  0.00E+8          -> 0E+6
+basx839 toEng  0.00E+9          -> 0.00E+9
+
+basx840 toEng  0.0E+0           -> 0.0
+basx841 toEng  0.0E+1           -> 0
+basx842 toEng  0.0E+2           -> 0.00E+3
+basx843 toEng  0.0E+3           -> 0.0E+3
+basx844 toEng  0.0E+4           -> 0E+3
+basx845 toEng  0.0E+5           -> 0.00E+6
+basx846 toEng  0.0E+6           -> 0.0E+6
+basx847 toEng  0.0E+7           -> 0E+6
+basx848 toEng  0.0E+8           -> 0.00E+9
+basx849 toEng  0.0E+9           -> 0.0E+9
+
+basx850 toEng  0E+0             -> 0
+basx851 toEng  0E+1             -> 0.00E+3
+basx852 toEng  0E+2             -> 0.0E+3
+basx853 toEng  0E+3             -> 0E+3
+basx854 toEng  0E+4             -> 0.00E+6
+basx855 toEng  0E+5             -> 0.0E+6
+basx856 toEng  0E+6             -> 0E+6
+basx857 toEng  0E+7             -> 0.00E+9
+basx858 toEng  0E+8             -> 0.0E+9
+basx859 toEng  0E+9             -> 0E+9
+
+basx860 toEng  0.0E-0           -> 0.0
+basx861 toEng  0.0E-1           -> 0.00
+basx862 toEng  0.0E-2           -> 0.000
+basx863 toEng  0.0E-3           -> 0.0000
+basx864 toEng  0.0E-4           -> 0.00000
+basx865 toEng  0.0E-5           -> 0.000000
+basx866 toEng  0.0E-6           -> 0.0E-6
+basx867 toEng  0.0E-7           -> 0.00E-6
+basx868 toEng  0.0E-8           -> 0E-9
+basx869 toEng  0.0E-9           -> 0.0E-9
+
+basx870 toEng  0.00E-0          -> 0.00
+basx871 toEng  0.00E-1          -> 0.000
+basx872 toEng  0.00E-2          -> 0.0000
+basx873 toEng  0.00E-3          -> 0.00000
+basx874 toEng  0.00E-4          -> 0.000000
+basx875 toEng  0.00E-5          -> 0.0E-6
+basx876 toEng  0.00E-6          -> 0.00E-6
+basx877 toEng  0.00E-7          -> 0E-9
+basx878 toEng  0.00E-8          -> 0.0E-9
+basx879 toEng  0.00E-9          -> 0.00E-9
+
+
+rounding:  half_up
+precision: 9
+-- subnormals and overflows
+basx906 toSci '99e999999999'       -> Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx907 toSci '999e999999999'      -> Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx908 toSci '0.9e-999999999'     -> 9E-1000000000 Subnormal
+basx909 toSci '0.09e-999999999'    -> 9E-1000000001 Subnormal
+basx910 toSci '0.1e1000000000'     -> 1E+999999999
+basx911 toSci '10e-1000000000'     -> 1.0E-999999999
+basx912 toSci '0.9e9999999999'     -> Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx913 toSci '99e-9999999999'     -> 0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx914 toSci '111e9999999999'     -> Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx915 toSci '1111e-9999999999'   -> 0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx916 toSci '1111e-99999999999'  -> 0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx917 toSci '7e1000000000'       -> Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+-- negatives the same
+basx918 toSci '-99e999999999'      -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx919 toSci '-999e999999999'     -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx920 toSci '-0.9e-999999999'    -> -9E-1000000000 Subnormal
+basx921 toSci '-0.09e-999999999'   -> -9E-1000000001 Subnormal
+basx922 toSci '-0.1e1000000000'    -> -1E+999999999
+basx923 toSci '-10e-1000000000'    -> -1.0E-999999999
+basx924 toSci '-0.9e9999999999'    -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx925 toSci '-99e-9999999999'    -> -0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx926 toSci '-111e9999999999'    -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx927 toSci '-1111e-9999999999'  -> -0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx928 toSci '-1111e-99999999999' -> -0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx929 toSci '-7e1000000000'      -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+
+rounding:  ceiling
+basx930 toSci  '7e1000000000'      ->  Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx931 toSci '-7e1000000000'      -> -9.99999999E+999999999 Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+rounding:  up
+basx932 toSci  '7e1000000000'      ->  Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx933 toSci '-7e1000000000'      -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+rounding:  down
+basx934 toSci  '7e1000000000'      ->  9.99999999E+999999999 Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx935 toSci '-7e1000000000'      -> -9.99999999E+999999999 Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+rounding:  floor
+basx936 toSci  '7e1000000000'      ->  9.99999999E+999999999 Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx937 toSci '-7e1000000000'      -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+
+rounding:  half_up
+basx938 toSci  '7e1000000000'      ->  Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx939 toSci '-7e1000000000'      -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+rounding:  half_even
+basx940 toSci  '7e1000000000'      ->  Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx941 toSci '-7e1000000000'      -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+rounding:  half_down
+basx942 toSci  '7e1000000000'      ->  Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+basx943 toSci '-7e1000000000'      -> -Infinity Overflow  Inexact Rounded
+
+rounding:  half_even
+
+
+-- Giga exponent initial tests
+maxExponent: 999999999
+minExponent: -999999999
+
+basx951 toSci '99e999'          -> '9.9E+1000'
+basx952 toSci '999e999'         -> '9.99E+1001'
+basx953 toSci '0.9e-999'        -> '9E-1000'
+basx954 toSci '0.09e-999'       -> '9E-1001'
+basx955 toSci '0.1e1001'        -> '1E+1000'
+basx956 toSci '10e-1001'        -> '1.0E-1000'
+basx957 toSci '0.9e9999'        -> '9E+9998'
+basx958 toSci '99e-9999'        -> '9.9E-9998'
+basx959 toSci '111e9997'        -> '1.11E+9999'
+basx960 toSci '1111e-9999'      -> '1.111E-9996'
+basx961 toSci '99e9999'         -> '9.9E+10000'
+basx962 toSci '999e9999'        -> '9.99E+10001'
+basx963 toSci '0.9e-9999'       -> '9E-10000'
+basx964 toSci '0.09e-9999'      -> '9E-10001'
+basx965 toSci '0.1e10001'       -> '1E+10000'
+basx966 toSci '10e-10001'       -> '1.0E-10000'
+basx967 toSci '0.9e99999'       -> '9E+99998'
+basx968 toSci '99e-99999'       -> '9.9E-99998'
+basx969 toSci '111e99999'       -> '1.11E+100001'
+basx970 toSci '1111e-99999'     -> '1.111E-99996'
+basx971 toSci "0.09e999999999"  -> '9E+999999997'
+basx972 toSci "0.9e999999999"   -> '9E+999999998'
+basx973 toSci "9e999999999"     -> '9E+999999999'
+basx974 toSci "9.9e999999999"   -> '9.9E+999999999'
+basx975 toSci "9.99e999999999"  -> '9.99E+999999999'
+basx976 toSci "9.99e-999999999" -> '9.99E-999999999'
+basx977 toSci "9.9e-999999999"  -> '9.9E-999999999'
+basx978 toSci "9e-999999999"    -> '9E-999999999'
+basx979 toSci "99e-999999999"   -> '9.9E-999999998'
+basx980 toSci "999e-999999999"  -> '9.99E-999999997'
+
+-- Varying exponent maximums
+precision: 5
+maxexponent: 0
+minexponent: 0
+emax001 toSci -1E+2  -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax002 toSci -100   -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax003 toSci  -10   -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax004 toSci   -9.9 -> -9.9
+emax005 toSci   -9   -> -9
+emax006 toSci   -1   -> -1
+emax007 toSci    0   ->  0
+emax008 toSci    1   ->  1
+emax009 toSci    9   ->  9
+emax010 toSci    9.9 ->  9.9
+emax011 toSci   10   ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax012 toSci  100   ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax013 toSci  1E+2  ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax014 toSci   0.99 ->  0.99 Subnormal
+emax015 toSci   0.1  ->  0.1 Subnormal
+emax016 toSci   0.01 ->  0.01 Subnormal
+emax017 toSci  1E-1  ->  0.1 Subnormal
+emax018 toSci  1E-2  ->  0.01 Subnormal
+
+maxexponent: 1
+minexponent: -1
+emax100 toSci -1E+3  -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax101 toSci -1E+2  -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax102 toSci -100   -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax103 toSci  -10   -> -10
+emax104 toSci   -9.9 -> -9.9
+emax105 toSci   -9   -> -9
+emax106 toSci   -1   -> -1
+emax107 toSci    0   ->  0
+emax108 toSci    1   ->  1
+emax109 toSci    9   ->  9
+emax110 toSci    9.9 ->  9.9
+emax111 toSci   10   -> 10
+emax112 toSci  100   ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax113 toSci  1E+2  ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax114 toSci  1E+3  ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax115 toSci   0.99 ->  0.99
+emax116 toSci   0.1  ->  0.1
+emax117 toSci   0.01 ->  0.01 Subnormal
+emax118 toSci  1E-1  ->  0.1
+emax119 toSci  1E-2  ->  0.01 Subnormal
+emax120 toSci  1E-3  ->  0.001 Subnormal
+emax121 toSci  1.1E-3  ->  0.0011 Subnormal
+emax122 toSci  1.11E-3  ->  0.00111 Subnormal
+emax123 toSci  1.111E-3  ->  0.00111 Subnormal Underflow Inexact Rounded
+emax124 toSci  1.1111E-3  ->  0.00111 Subnormal Underflow Inexact Rounded
+emax125 toSci  1.11111E-3  ->  0.00111 Subnormal Underflow Inexact Rounded
+
+maxexponent: 2
+minexponent: -2
+precision: 9
+emax200 toSci -1E+3  -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax201 toSci -1E+2  -> -1E+2
+emax202 toSci -100   -> -100
+emax203 toSci  -10   -> -10
+emax204 toSci   -9.9 -> -9.9
+emax205 toSci   -9   -> -9
+emax206 toSci   -1   -> -1
+emax207 toSci    0   ->  0
+emax208 toSci    1   ->  1
+emax209 toSci    9   ->  9
+emax210 toSci    9.9 ->  9.9
+emax211 toSci   10   -> 10
+emax212 toSci  100   -> 100
+emax213 toSci  1E+2  -> 1E+2
+emax214 toSci  1E+3  ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax215 toSci   0.99 ->  0.99
+emax216 toSci   0.1  ->  0.1
+emax217 toSci   0.01 ->  0.01
+emax218 toSci  0.001 ->  0.001 Subnormal
+emax219 toSci  1E-1  ->  0.1
+emax220 toSci  1E-2  ->  0.01
+emax221 toSci  1E-3  ->  0.001 Subnormal
+emax222 toSci  1E-4  ->  0.0001 Subnormal
+emax223 toSci  1E-5  ->  0.00001 Subnormal
+emax224 toSci  1E-6  ->  0.000001 Subnormal
+emax225 toSci  1E-7  ->  1E-7  Subnormal
+emax226 toSci  1E-8  ->  1E-8  Subnormal
+emax227 toSci  1E-9  ->  1E-9  Subnormal
+emax228 toSci  1E-10 ->  1E-10 Subnormal
+emax229 toSci  1E-11 ->  0E-10 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax230 toSci  1E-12 ->  0E-10 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+
+maxexponent: 7
+minexponent: -7
+emax231 toSci  1E-8  ->  1E-8 Subnormal
+emax232 toSci  1E-7  ->  1E-7
+emax233 toSci  1E-6  ->  0.000001
+emax234 toSci  1E-5  ->  0.00001
+emax235 toSci  1E+5  ->  1E+5
+emax236 toSci  1E+6  ->  1E+6
+emax237 toSci  1E+7  ->  1E+7
+emax238 toSci  1E+8  ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+
+maxexponent: 9
+minexponent: -9
+emax240 toSci  1E-21 ->  0E-17 Subnormal Underflow Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax241 toSci  1E-10 ->  1E-10 Subnormal
+emax242 toSci  1E-9  ->  1E-9
+emax243 toSci  1E-8  ->  1E-8
+emax244 toSci  1E-7  ->  1E-7
+emax245 toSci  1E+7  ->  1E+7
+emax246 toSci  1E+8  ->  1E+8
+emax247 toSci  1E+9  ->  1E+9
+emax248 toSci  1E+10 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+
+maxexponent: 10  -- boundary
+minexponent: -10
+emax250 toSci  1E-21 ->  0E-18 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax251 toSci  1E-11 ->  1E-11 Subnormal
+emax252 toSci  1E-10 ->  1E-10
+emax253 toSci  1E-9  ->  1E-9
+emax254 toSci  1E-8  ->  1E-8
+emax255 toSci  1E+8  ->  1E+8
+emax256 toSci  1E+9  ->  1E+9
+emax257 toSci  1E+10 ->  1E+10
+emax258 toSci  1E+11 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+
+emax260 toSci  1.00E-21 ->  0E-18 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax261 toSci  1.00E-11 ->  1.00E-11 Subnormal
+emax262 toSci  1.00E-10 ->  1.00E-10
+emax263 toSci  1.00E-9  ->  1.00E-9
+emax264 toSci  1.00E-8  ->  1.00E-8
+emax265 toSci  1.00E+8  ->  1.00E+8
+emax266 toSci  1.00E+9  ->  1.00E+9
+emax267 toSci  1.00E+10 ->  1.00E+10
+emax268 toSci  1.00E+11 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax270 toSci  9.99E-21 ->  0E-18 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax271 toSci  9.99E-11 ->  9.99E-11 Subnormal
+emax272 toSci  9.99E-10 ->  9.99E-10
+emax273 toSci  9.99E-9  ->  9.99E-9
+emax274 toSci  9.99E-8  ->  9.99E-8
+emax275 toSci  9.99E+8  ->  9.99E+8
+emax276 toSci  9.99E+9  ->  9.99E+9
+emax277 toSci  9.99E+10 ->  9.99E+10
+emax278 toSci  9.99E+11 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+
+maxexponent: 99
+minexponent: -99
+emax280 toSci  1E-120 ->  0E-107 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax281 toSci  1E-100 ->  1E-100 Subnormal
+emax282 toSci  1E-99  ->  1E-99
+emax283 toSci  1E-98  ->  1E-98
+emax284 toSci  1E+98  ->  1E+98
+emax285 toSci  1E+99  ->  1E+99
+emax286 toSci  1E+100 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+
+maxexponent: 999
+minexponent: -999
+emax291 toSci  1E-1000 ->  1E-1000 Subnormal
+emax292 toSci  1E-999  ->  1E-999
+emax293 toSci  1E+999  ->  1E+999
+emax294 toSci  1E+1000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+maxexponent: 9999
+minexponent: -9999
+emax301 toSci  1E-10000 ->  1E-10000 Subnormal
+emax302 toSci  1E-9999  ->  1E-9999
+emax303 toSci  1E+9999  ->  1E+9999
+emax304 toSci  1E+10000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+maxexponent: 99999
+minexponent: -99999
+emax311 toSci  1E-100000 ->  1E-100000 Subnormal
+emax312 toSci  1E-99999  ->  1E-99999
+emax313 toSci  1E+99999  ->  1E+99999
+emax314 toSci  1E+100000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+maxexponent: 999999
+minexponent: -999999
+emax321 toSci  1E-1000000 ->  1E-1000000 Subnormal
+emax322 toSci  1E-999999  ->  1E-999999
+emax323 toSci  1E+999999  ->  1E+999999
+emax324 toSci  1E+1000000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+maxexponent: 9999999
+minexponent: -9999999
+emax331 toSci  1E-10000000 ->  1E-10000000 Subnormal
+emax332 toSci  1E-9999999  ->  1E-9999999
+emax333 toSci  1E+9999999  ->  1E+9999999
+emax334 toSci  1E+10000000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+maxexponent: 99999999
+minexponent: -99999999
+emax341 toSci  1E-100000000 ->  1E-100000000 Subnormal
+emax342 toSci  1E-99999999  ->  1E-99999999
+emax343 toSci  1E+99999999  ->  1E+99999999
+emax344 toSci  1E+100000000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+
+maxexponent: 999999999
+minexponent: -999999999
+emax347 toSci  1E-1000000008     ->  0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax348 toSci  1E-1000000007     ->  1E-1000000007 Subnormal
+emax349 toSci  1E-1000000000     ->  1E-1000000000 Subnormal
+emax350 toSci  1E-999999999      ->  1E-999999999
+emax351 toSci  1E+999999999      ->  1E+999999999
+emax352 toSci  1E+1000000000     ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax353 toSci  1.000E-1000000000 ->  1.000E-1000000000 Subnormal
+emax354 toSci  1.000E-999999999  ->  1.000E-999999999
+emax355 toSci  1.000E+999999999  ->  1.000E+999999999
+emax356 toSci  1.000E+1000000000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax357 toSci  1.001E-1000000008 ->  0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax358 toSci  1.001E-1000000007 ->  1E-1000000007 Subnormal Inexact Rounded Underflow
+emax359 toSci  1.001E-1000000000 ->  1.001E-1000000000 Subnormal
+emax360 toSci  1.001E-999999999  ->  1.001E-999999999
+emax361 toSci  1.001E+999999999  ->  1.001E+999999999
+emax362 toSci  1.001E+1000000000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax363 toSci  9.000E-1000000000 ->  9.000E-1000000000 Subnormal
+emax364 toSci  9.000E-999999999  ->  9.000E-999999999
+emax365 toSci  9.000E+999999999  ->  9.000E+999999999
+emax366 toSci  9.000E+1000000000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax367 toSci  9.999E-1000000009 ->  0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax368 toSci  9.999E-1000000008 ->  1E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax369 toSci  9.999E-1000000007 ->  1.0E-1000000006 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax370 toSci  9.999E-1000000000 ->  9.999E-1000000000 Subnormal
+emax371 toSci  9.999E-999999999  ->  9.999E-999999999
+emax372 toSci  9.999E+999999999  ->  9.999E+999999999
+
+emax373 toSci  9.999E+1000000000 ->  Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax374 toSci -1E-1000000000     -> -1E-1000000000 Subnormal
+emax375 toSci -1E-999999999      -> -1E-999999999
+emax376 toSci -1E+999999999      -> -1E+999999999
+emax377 toSci -1E+1000000000     -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax378 toSci -1.000E-1000000000 -> -1.000E-1000000000 Subnormal
+emax379 toSci -1.000E-999999999  -> -1.000E-999999999
+emax380 toSci -1.000E+999999999  -> -1.000E+999999999
+emax381 toSci -1.000E+1000000000 -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax382 toSci -1.001E-1000000008 -> -0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax383 toSci -1.001E-999999999  -> -1.001E-999999999
+emax384 toSci -1.001E+999999999  -> -1.001E+999999999
+emax385 toSci -1.001E+1000000000 -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax386 toSci -9.000E-1000000123 -> -0E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax387 toSci -9.000E-999999999  -> -9.000E-999999999
+emax388 toSci -9.000E+999999999  -> -9.000E+999999999
+emax389 toSci -9.000E+1000000000 -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+emax390 toSci -9.999E-1000000008 -> -1E-1000000007 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax391 toSci -9.999E-999999999  -> -9.999E-999999999
+emax392 toSci -9.999E+999999999  -> -9.999E+999999999
+emax393 toSci -9.999E+1000000000 -> -Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+
+-- Now check 854 rounding of subnormals and proper underflow to 0
+precision:   5
+maxExponent: 999
+minexponent: -999
+rounding:    half_even
+
+emax400 toSci  1.0000E-999     -> 1.0000E-999
+emax401 toSci  0.1E-999        -> 1E-1000     Subnormal
+emax402 toSci  0.1000E-999     -> 1.000E-1000 Subnormal
+emax403 toSci  0.0100E-999     -> 1.00E-1001  Subnormal
+emax404 toSci  0.0010E-999     -> 1.0E-1002   Subnormal
+emax405 toSci  0.0001E-999     -> 1E-1003     Subnormal
+emax406 toSci  0.00010E-999    -> 1E-1003     Subnormal Rounded
+emax407 toSci  0.00013E-999    -> 1E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax408 toSci  0.00015E-999    -> 2E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax409 toSci  0.00017E-999    -> 2E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax410 toSci  0.00023E-999    -> 2E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax411 toSci  0.00025E-999    -> 2E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax412 toSci  0.00027E-999    -> 3E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax413 toSci  0.000149E-999   -> 1E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax414 toSci  0.000150E-999   -> 2E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax415 toSci  0.000151E-999   -> 2E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax416 toSci  0.000249E-999   -> 2E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax417 toSci  0.000250E-999   -> 2E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax418 toSci  0.000251E-999   -> 3E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax419 toSci  0.00009E-999    -> 1E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax420 toSci  0.00005E-999    -> 0E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax421 toSci  0.00003E-999    -> 0E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax422 toSci  0.000009E-999   -> 0E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax423 toSci  0.000005E-999   -> 0E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax424 toSci  0.000003E-999   -> 0E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+
+emax425 toSci  0.001049E-999   -> 1.0E-1002   Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax426 toSci  0.001050E-999   -> 1.0E-1002   Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax427 toSci  0.001051E-999   -> 1.1E-1002   Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax428 toSci  0.001149E-999   -> 1.1E-1002   Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax429 toSci  0.001150E-999   -> 1.2E-1002   Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax430 toSci  0.001151E-999   -> 1.2E-1002   Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+
+emax432 toSci  0.010049E-999   -> 1.00E-1001  Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax433 toSci  0.010050E-999   -> 1.00E-1001  Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax434 toSci  0.010051E-999   -> 1.01E-1001  Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax435 toSci  0.010149E-999   -> 1.01E-1001  Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax436 toSci  0.010150E-999   -> 1.02E-1001  Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax437 toSci  0.010151E-999   -> 1.02E-1001  Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+
+emax440 toSci  0.10103E-999    -> 1.010E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax441 toSci  0.10105E-999    -> 1.010E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax442 toSci  0.10107E-999    -> 1.011E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax443 toSci  0.10113E-999    -> 1.011E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax444 toSci  0.10115E-999    -> 1.012E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax445 toSci  0.10117E-999    -> 1.012E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+
+emax450 toSci  1.10730E-1000   -> 1.107E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax451 toSci  1.10750E-1000   -> 1.108E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax452 toSci  1.10770E-1000   -> 1.108E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax453 toSci  1.10830E-1000   -> 1.108E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax454 toSci  1.10850E-1000   -> 1.108E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax455 toSci  1.10870E-1000   -> 1.109E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+
+-- make sure sign OK
+emax456 toSci  -0.10103E-999   -> -1.010E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax457 toSci  -0.10105E-999   -> -1.010E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax458 toSci  -0.10107E-999   -> -1.011E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax459 toSci  -0.10113E-999   -> -1.011E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax460 toSci  -0.10115E-999   -> -1.012E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax461 toSci  -0.10117E-999   -> -1.012E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+
+-- '999s' cases
+emax464 toSci  999999E-999         -> 1.0000E-993 Inexact Rounded
+emax465 toSci  99999.0E-999        -> 9.9999E-995 Rounded
+emax466 toSci  99999.E-999         -> 9.9999E-995
+emax467 toSci  9999.9E-999         -> 9.9999E-996
+emax468 toSci  999.99E-999         -> 9.9999E-997
+emax469 toSci  99.999E-999         -> 9.9999E-998
+emax470 toSci  9.9999E-999         -> 9.9999E-999
+emax471 toSci  0.99999E-999        -> 1.0000E-999 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax472 toSci  0.099999E-999       -> 1.000E-1000 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax473 toSci  0.0099999E-999      -> 1.00E-1001  Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax474 toSci  0.00099999E-999     -> 1.0E-1002   Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax475 toSci  0.000099999E-999    -> 1E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded
+emax476 toSci  0.0000099999E-999   -> 0E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax477 toSci  0.00000099999E-999  -> 0E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+emax478 toSci  0.000000099999E-999 -> 0E-1003     Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+
+-- Exponents with insignificant leading zeros
+precision:   16
+maxExponent: 999999999
+minexponent: -999999999
+basx1001 toSci  1e999999999 -> 1E+999999999
+basx1002 toSci  1e0999999999 -> 1E+999999999
+basx1003 toSci  1e00999999999 -> 1E+999999999
+basx1004 toSci  1e000999999999 -> 1E+999999999
+basx1005 toSci  1e000000000000999999999 -> 1E+999999999
+basx1006 toSci  1e000000000001000000007 -> Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+basx1007 toSci  1e-999999999 -> 1E-999999999
+basx1008 toSci  1e-0999999999 -> 1E-999999999
+basx1009 toSci  1e-00999999999 -> 1E-999999999
+basx1010 toSci  1e-000999999999 -> 1E-999999999
+basx1011 toSci  1e-000000000000999999999 -> 1E-999999999
+basx1012 toSci  1e-000000000001000000007 -> 1E-1000000007 Subnormal
+
+-- Edge cases for int32 exponents...
+basx1021 tosci 1e+2147483649 -> Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+basx1022 tosci 1e+2147483648 -> Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+basx1023 tosci 1e+2147483647 -> Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+basx1024 tosci 1e-2147483647 -> 0E-1000000014 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx1025 tosci 1e-2147483648 -> 0E-1000000014 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx1026 tosci 1e-2147483649 -> 0E-1000000014 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+-- same unbalanced
+precision:   7
+maxExponent: 96
+minexponent: -95
+basx1031 tosci 1e+2147483649 -> Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+basx1032 tosci 1e+2147483648 -> Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+basx1033 tosci 1e+2147483647 -> Infinity Overflow Inexact Rounded
+basx1034 tosci 1e-2147483647 -> 0E-101 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx1035 tosci 1e-2147483648 -> 0E-101 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+basx1036 tosci 1e-2147483649 -> 0E-101 Underflow Subnormal Inexact Rounded Clamped
+
+-- check for double-rounded subnormals
+precision:   5
+maxexponent: 79
+minexponent: -79
+basx1041 toSci     1.52444E-80  ->  1.524E-80 Inexact Rounded Subnormal Underflow
+basx1042 toSci     1.52445E-80  ->  1.524E-80 Inexact Rounded Subnormal Underflow
+basx1043 toSci     1.52446E-80  ->  1.524E-80 Inexact Rounded Subnormal Underflow
+
+-- clamped zeros [see also clamp.decTest]
+precision:   34
+maxExponent: 6144
+minExponent: -6143
+
+basx1061 apply   0e+10000  ->  0E+6144 Clamped
+basx1062 apply   0e-10000  ->  0E-6176 Clamped
+basx1063 apply  -0e+10000  -> -0E+6144 Clamped
+basx1064 apply  -0e-10000  -> -0E-6176 Clamped
+
+precision:   16
+maxExponent: 384
+minExponent: -383
+
+basx1065 apply   0e+10000  ->  0E+384  Clamped
+basx1066 apply   0e-10000  ->  0E-398  Clamped
+basx1067 apply  -0e+10000  -> -0E+384  Clamped
+basx1068 apply  -0e-10000  -> -0E-398  Clamped
+
+-- same with IEEE clamping
+clamp:       1
+
+precision:   34
+maxExponent: 6144
+minExponent: -6143
+
+basx1071 apply   0e+10000  ->  0E+6111 Clamped
+basx1072 apply   0e-10000  ->  0E-6176 Clamped
+basx1073 apply  -0e+10000  -> -0E+6111 Clamped
+basx1074 apply  -0e-10000  -> -0E-6176 Clamped
+
+precision:   16
+maxExponent: 384
+minExponent: -383
+
+basx1075 apply   0e+10000  ->  0E+369  Clamped
+basx1076 apply   0e-10000  ->  0E-398  Clamped
+basx1077 apply  -0e+10000  -> -0E+369  Clamped
+basx1078 apply  -0e-10000  -> -0E-398  Clamped
+
+