@umacloud/knowledge 1.0.1

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  1. package/00-governance/governance-capabilities.md +557 -0
  2. package/00-governance/knowledge-map.md +39 -0
  3. package/00-governance/maintenance-policy.md +76 -0
  4. package/00-governance/review-checklist.md +81 -0
  5. package/README.md +13 -0
  6. package/ai/01-standards/agent-development-complete.md +691 -0
  7. package/ai/01-standards/llm-application-complete.md +488 -0
  8. package/ai/01-standards/mlops-complete.md +798 -0
  9. package/ai/01-standards/prompt-engineering-complete.md +646 -0
  10. package/ai/01-standards/rag-architecture-complete.md +649 -0
  11. package/ai/02-playbooks/llm-evaluation-playbook.md +847 -0
  12. package/ai/03-checklists/ai-project-checklist.md +215 -0
  13. package/ai/04-antipatterns/ai-antipatterns.md +661 -0
  14. package/ai/05-cases/case-rag-production.md +147 -0
  15. package/ai/06-glossary/ai-glossary.md +162 -0
  16. package/ai/agent-evaluation-benchmark.md +53 -0
  17. package/ai/ai-agent-memory-context-management.md +41 -0
  18. package/ai/ai-cost-capacity-optimization-playbook.md +42 -0
  19. package/ai/ai-data-security-and-compliance-playbook.md +37 -0
  20. package/ai/ai-domain-index-and-checklist.md +40 -0
  21. package/ai/ai-governance-maturity-model.md +50 -0
  22. package/ai/ai-model-selection-and-routing-strategy.md +47 -0
  23. package/ai/ai-observability-and-oncall-runbook.md +52 -0
  24. package/ai/ai-rag-engineering-playbook.md +42 -0
  25. package/ai/ai-red-team-and-safety-evaluation.md +42 -0
  26. package/ai/ai-release-readiness-and-rollback-gate.md +42 -0
  27. package/ai/llm-agent-engineering-deep-dive.md +57 -0
  28. package/ai/prompt-and-tool-guardrails.md +52 -0
  29. package/api/01-standards/enterprise-api-standards.md +198 -0
  30. package/api/01-standards/rest-api-design-guide.md +63 -0
  31. package/api/02-playbooks/api-pagination-playbook.md +93 -0
  32. package/api/02-playbooks/graphql-production-playbook.md +176 -0
  33. package/api/03-checklists/api-review-checklist.md +55 -0
  34. package/api/04-antipatterns/api-antipatterns.md +112 -0
  35. package/architecture/01-standards/api-gateway-patterns.md +496 -0
  36. package/architecture/01-standards/cloud-native-patterns.md +644 -0
  37. package/architecture/01-standards/distributed-systems-patterns.md +591 -0
  38. package/architecture/01-standards/event-driven-architecture.md +595 -0
  39. package/architecture/01-standards/microservices-patterns-complete.md +968 -0
  40. package/architecture/01-standards/microservices-patterns.md +495 -0
  41. package/architecture/01-standards/system-design-interview.md +664 -0
  42. package/architecture/02-playbooks/microservices-patterns-playbook.md +137 -0
  43. package/architecture/02-playbooks/migration-playbook.md +780 -0
  44. package/architecture/02-playbooks/system-design-playbook.md +779 -0
  45. package/architecture/03-checklists/architecture-decision-checklist.md +297 -0
  46. package/architecture/04-antipatterns/architecture-antipatterns.md +417 -0
  47. package/architecture/05-cases/case-netflix-microservices.md +413 -0
  48. package/architecture/06-glossary/architecture-glossary.md +164 -0
  49. package/architecture/adr-template-and-examples.md +38 -0
  50. package/architecture/api-gateway-deep-dive.md +1291 -0
  51. package/architecture/configuration-management.md +1162 -0
  52. package/architecture/distributed-transactions.md +1220 -0
  53. package/architecture/microservices-complete.md +735 -0
  54. package/architecture/resilience-and-disaster-patterns.md +37 -0
  55. package/architecture/service-governance.md +1198 -0
  56. package/architecture/system-architecture-deep-dive.md +37 -0
  57. package/backend/01-standards/analytics-and-growth.md +65 -0
  58. package/backend/01-standards/api-and-error-conventions.md +120 -0
  59. package/backend/01-standards/application-layering-and-packaging.md +160 -0
  60. package/backend/01-standards/auth-implementation.md +104 -0
  61. package/backend/01-standards/backend-framework-idioms.md +74 -0
  62. package/backend/01-standards/background-jobs-and-async.md +66 -0
  63. package/backend/01-standards/caching-strategies-complete.md +390 -0
  64. package/backend/01-standards/config-and-observability.md +77 -0
  65. package/backend/01-standards/data-modeling-and-persistence.md +94 -0
  66. package/backend/01-standards/django-complete.md +1765 -0
  67. package/backend/01-standards/email-and-notifications.md +64 -0
  68. package/backend/01-standards/fastapi-complete.md +925 -0
  69. package/backend/01-standards/file-upload-and-storage.md +66 -0
  70. package/backend/01-standards/graphql-api-complete.md +416 -0
  71. package/backend/01-standards/llm-application-standard.md +78 -0
  72. package/backend/01-standards/message-queue-patterns.md +379 -0
  73. package/backend/01-standards/microservices-and-distributed.md +78 -0
  74. package/backend/01-standards/nestjs-complete.md +2167 -0
  75. package/backend/01-standards/payment-integration.md +80 -0
  76. package/backend/01-standards/rate-limiting-complete.md +451 -0
  77. package/backend/01-standards/realtime-and-websocket.md +65 -0
  78. package/backend/01-standards/search-and-filtering.md +64 -0
  79. package/backend/01-standards/spring-boot-complete.md +445 -0
  80. package/backend/02-playbooks/api-design-playbook.md +718 -0
  81. package/backend/02-playbooks/email-send-playbook.md +130 -0
  82. package/backend/02-playbooks/file-upload-s3-playbook.md +153 -0
  83. package/backend/02-playbooks/typescript-enterprise-playbook.md +133 -0
  84. package/backend/02-playbooks/websocket-realtime-playbook.md +154 -0
  85. package/backend/03-checklists/api-launch-checklist.md +189 -0
  86. package/backend/04-antipatterns/backend-antipatterns.md +1051 -0
  87. package/blockchain/01-standards/blockchain-basics.md +557 -0
  88. package/blockchain/01-standards/smart-contract-development.md +1315 -0
  89. package/cicd/01-standards/deployment-and-delivery-standard.md +96 -0
  90. package/cicd/01-standards/github-actions-complete.md +473 -0
  91. package/cicd/01-standards/release-and-store-submission.md +75 -0
  92. package/cicd/02-playbooks/cicd-pipeline-playbook.md +144 -0
  93. package/cicd/02-playbooks/release-management-playbook.md +605 -0
  94. package/cicd/03-checklists/pipeline-security-checklist.md +168 -0
  95. package/cicd/04-antipatterns/cicd-antipatterns.md +589 -0
  96. package/cicd/05-cases/case-deployment-automation.md +221 -0
  97. package/cicd/05-cases/case-gitops-transformation.md +212 -0
  98. package/cicd/06-glossary/cicd-glossary.md +114 -0
  99. package/cicd/cicd-blueprint-deep-dive.md +38 -0
  100. package/cicd/release-readiness-gate.md +37 -0
  101. package/cloud-native/01-standards/container-security.md +741 -0
  102. package/cloud-native/01-standards/kubernetes-complete.md +812 -0
  103. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/api-gateway-playbook.md +155 -0
  104. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/gitops-with-argocd.md +760 -0
  105. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/k8s-troubleshooting-playbook.md +1942 -0
  106. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/message-queue-playbook.md +129 -0
  107. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/multicloud-governance.md +726 -0
  108. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/serverless-patterns.md +788 -0
  109. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/service-mesh-playbook.md +612 -0
  110. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/terraform-iac-playbook.md +143 -0
  111. package/cloud-native/03-checklists/container-security-checklist.md +431 -0
  112. package/cloud-native/03-checklists/k8s-production-readiness-checklist.md +460 -0
  113. package/cloud-native/04-antipatterns/container-antipatterns.md +660 -0
  114. package/cloud-native/04-antipatterns/k8s-antipatterns.md +743 -0
  115. package/cloud-native/05-cases/case-k8s-migration.md +478 -0
  116. package/cloud-native/05-cases/case-k8s-scaling.md +642 -0
  117. package/cloud-native/05-cases/case-k8s-security-incident.md +397 -0
  118. package/cloud-native/06-glossary/cloud-native-glossary.md +337 -0
  119. package/cross-platform/01-standards/cross-platform-frameworks.md +83 -0
  120. package/cross-platform/01-standards/platform-selection-and-architecture.md +77 -0
  121. package/data/01-standards/elasticsearch-complete.md +2098 -0
  122. package/data/01-standards/postgresql-complete.md +1613 -0
  123. package/data/01-standards/redis-complete.md +1527 -0
  124. package/data/02-playbooks/database-optimization-playbook.md +403 -0
  125. package/data/02-playbooks/elasticsearch-production-playbook.md +132 -0
  126. package/data/03-checklists/database-launch-checklist.md +187 -0
  127. package/data/04-antipatterns/database-antipatterns.md +873 -0
  128. package/data/05-cases/case-database-migration.md +310 -0
  129. package/data/06-glossary/database-glossary.md +440 -0
  130. package/data/data-governance-and-modeling-deep-dive.md +39 -0
  131. package/data-engineering/01-standards/airflow-complete.md +523 -0
  132. package/data-engineering/01-standards/kafka-complete.md +1521 -0
  133. package/data-engineering/02-playbooks/spark-etl-playbook.md +496 -0
  134. package/data-engineering/03-checklists/pipeline-launch-checklist.md +194 -0
  135. package/data-engineering/04-antipatterns/data-pipeline-antipatterns.md +684 -0
  136. package/data-engineering/05-cases/case-real-time-pipeline.md +355 -0
  137. package/data-engineering/06-glossary/data-engineering-glossary.md +429 -0
  138. package/database/01-standards/database-schema-standards.md +147 -0
  139. package/database/02-playbooks/postgresql-optimization-quick.md +52 -0
  140. package/database/02-playbooks/postgresql-performance-optimization.md +58 -0
  141. package/database/02-playbooks/postgresql-production-playbook.md +146 -0
  142. package/database/02-playbooks/redis-caching-playbook.md +117 -0
  143. package/database/03-checklists/database-review-checklist.md +50 -0
  144. package/database/04-antipatterns/database-antipatterns.md +112 -0
  145. package/design/01-standards/ui-design-system-complete.md +423 -0
  146. package/design/02-playbooks/design-handoff-playbook.md +254 -0
  147. package/design/02-playbooks/design-review-playbook.md +388 -0
  148. package/design/03-checklists/design-review-checklist.md +246 -0
  149. package/design/04-antipatterns/design-antipatterns.md +378 -0
  150. package/design/05-cases/case-design-system-adoption.md +328 -0
  151. package/design/06-glossary/design-glossary.md +329 -0
  152. package/design/ui-full-lifecycle-cross-platform-playbook.md +571 -0
  153. package/design/ux-system-deep-dive.md +38 -0
  154. package/design-systems/00-craft-rules.md +71 -0
  155. package/design-systems/aesthetic-families.md +43 -0
  156. package/design-systems/anti-ai-slop.md +162 -0
  157. package/design-systems/bold-geometric.md +120 -0
  158. package/design-systems/brutalist-bold.md +103 -0
  159. package/design-systems/editorial-clean.md +109 -0
  160. package/design-systems/glass-aurora.md +108 -0
  161. package/design-systems/modern-minimal.md +145 -0
  162. package/design-systems/premium-luxury.md +106 -0
  163. package/design-systems/product-type-design-map.md +48 -0
  164. package/design-systems/soft-warm.md +123 -0
  165. package/design-systems/tech-utility.md +113 -0
  166. package/desktop/01-standards/desktop-app-standard.md +72 -0
  167. package/desktop/01-standards/desktop-design.md +71 -0
  168. package/development/00-governance/document-template.md +41 -0
  169. package/development/01-standards/api-versioning-strategies.md +432 -0
  170. package/development/01-standards/authentication-patterns-complete.md +479 -0
  171. package/development/01-standards/css-architecture-complete.md +550 -0
  172. package/development/01-standards/database-migration-strategies.md +484 -0
  173. package/development/01-standards/elasticsearch-complete.md +347 -0
  174. package/development/01-standards/git-complete.md +371 -0
  175. package/development/01-standards/golang-complete.md +1565 -0
  176. package/development/01-standards/graphql-complete.md +298 -0
  177. package/development/01-standards/javascript-bundlers-complete.md +469 -0
  178. package/development/01-standards/javascript-typescript-complete.md +528 -0
  179. package/development/01-standards/jest-complete.md +275 -0
  180. package/development/01-standards/linux-complete.md +234 -0
  181. package/development/01-standards/logging-observability-complete.md +526 -0
  182. package/development/01-standards/microservices-communication.md +502 -0
  183. package/development/01-standards/mongodb-complete.md +406 -0
  184. package/development/01-standards/oauth2-complete.md +285 -0
  185. package/development/01-standards/performance-optimization-complete.md +289 -0
  186. package/development/01-standards/playwright-complete.md +247 -0
  187. package/development/01-standards/postgresql-complete.md +456 -0
  188. package/development/01-standards/pytest-complete.md +340 -0
  189. package/development/01-standards/python-async-programming.md +902 -0
  190. package/development/01-standards/python-complete.md +956 -0
  191. package/development/01-standards/python-decorators-complete.md +799 -0
  192. package/development/01-standards/python-design-patterns.md +2854 -0
  193. package/development/01-standards/python-packaging-distribution.md +420 -0
  194. package/development/01-standards/python-testing-strategies.md +607 -0
  195. package/development/01-standards/python-web-frameworks-comparison.md +471 -0
  196. package/development/01-standards/redis-complete.md +317 -0
  197. package/development/01-standards/rest-api-complete.md +316 -0
  198. package/development/01-standards/rust-complete.md +578 -0
  199. package/development/01-standards/typescript-advanced-types.md +1513 -0
  200. package/development/01-standards/web-security-complete.md +292 -0
  201. package/development/02-playbooks/api-design-playbook.md +810 -0
  202. package/development/02-playbooks/database-migration-playbook.md +580 -0
  203. package/development/02-playbooks/debugging-playbook.md +692 -0
  204. package/development/02-playbooks/feature-delivery-playbook.md +430 -0
  205. package/development/02-playbooks/incident-hotfix-playbook.md +387 -0
  206. package/development/02-playbooks/performance-optimization-playbook.md +531 -0
  207. package/development/02-playbooks/performance-tuning-playbook.md +652 -0
  208. package/development/02-playbooks/refactor-playbook.md +403 -0
  209. package/development/02-playbooks/release-playbook.md +469 -0
  210. package/development/03-checklists/architecture-review-checklist.md +168 -0
  211. package/development/03-checklists/data-migration-checklist.md +157 -0
  212. package/development/03-checklists/oncall-handover-checklist.md +173 -0
  213. package/development/03-checklists/pr-checklist.md +158 -0
  214. package/development/03-checklists/production-readiness-checklist.md +190 -0
  215. package/development/03-checklists/release-readiness-checklist.md +154 -0
  216. package/development/03-checklists/security-review-checklist.md +182 -0
  217. package/development/04-antipatterns/api-antipatterns.md +657 -0
  218. package/development/04-antipatterns/architecture-antipatterns.md +686 -0
  219. package/development/04-antipatterns/backend-antipatterns.md +648 -0
  220. package/development/04-antipatterns/cicd-antipatterns.md +540 -0
  221. package/development/04-antipatterns/code-smell-antipatterns.md +571 -0
  222. package/development/04-antipatterns/data-antipatterns.md +658 -0
  223. package/development/04-antipatterns/database-antipatterns.md +578 -0
  224. package/development/04-antipatterns/frontend-antipatterns.md +635 -0
  225. package/development/04-antipatterns/reliability-antipatterns.md +700 -0
  226. package/development/04-antipatterns/security-antipatterns.md +747 -0
  227. package/development/05-cases/case-api-version-migration.md +428 -0
  228. package/development/05-cases/case-authorization-hardening.md +383 -0
  229. package/development/05-cases/case-bluegreen-rollback.md +466 -0
  230. package/development/05-cases/case-cache-snowball-protection.md +485 -0
  231. package/development/05-cases/case-ci-cd-pipeline.md +544 -0
  232. package/development/05-cases/case-database-scaling.md +500 -0
  233. package/development/05-cases/case-db-hotspot-optimization.md +487 -0
  234. package/development/05-cases/case-incident-mttr-reduction.md +563 -0
  235. package/development/05-cases/case-microservice-migration.md +375 -0
  236. package/development/05-cases/case-performance-optimization.md +406 -0
  237. package/development/05-cases/case-security-incident-response.md +345 -0
  238. package/development/06-glossary/full-stack-glossary.md +166 -0
  239. package/development/09-maturity/quarterly-audit-template.md +35 -0
  240. package/development/11-ui-excellence/ui-aesthetic-system.md +41 -0
  241. package/development/11-ui-excellence/ui-engineering-excellence.md +435 -0
  242. package/development/12-scenarios/development-scenarios-guide.md +565 -0
  243. package/development/13-implementation-assets/implementation-toolkit.md +282 -0
  244. package/development/13-implementation-assets/knowledge-gates-execution.md +43 -0
  245. package/development/14-full-lifecycle/software-lifecycle-gates.md +511 -0
  246. package/development/15-lifecycle-templates/project-templates-collection.md +791 -0
  247. package/development/api-contract-and-versioning-guide.md +36 -0
  248. package/development/api-governance-complete.md +43 -0
  249. package/development/backend-engineering-complete.md +43 -0
  250. package/development/code-review-quality-complete.md +43 -0
  251. package/development/concurrency-reliability-complete.md +43 -0
  252. package/development/database-engineering-complete.md +43 -0
  253. package/development/engineering-effectiveness-complete.md +43 -0
  254. package/development/engineering-standards-deep-dive.md +38 -0
  255. package/development/frontend-engineering-complete.md +43 -0
  256. package/development/performance-capacity-complete.md +43 -0
  257. package/development/refactor-migration-complete.md +42 -0
  258. package/development/refactoring-and-techdebt-playbook.md +37 -0
  259. package/development/security-in-development-complete.md +43 -0
  260. package/devops/01-standards/cicd-pipeline-complete.md +262 -0
  261. package/devops/01-standards/docker-complete.md +1490 -0
  262. package/devops/01-standards/github-actions-complete.md +337 -0
  263. package/devops/01-standards/kubernetes-complete.md +638 -0
  264. package/devops/01-standards/terraform-complete.md +2117 -0
  265. package/devops/02-playbooks/docker-compose-playbook.md +233 -0
  266. package/devops/02-playbooks/docker-k8s-production-playbook.md +186 -0
  267. package/devops/02-playbooks/docker-production-playbook.md +952 -0
  268. package/edge-iot/01-standards/edge-iot-complete.md +473 -0
  269. package/experts/architect/api-design.md +178 -0
  270. package/experts/architect/methodology.md +124 -0
  271. package/experts/architect/security.md +75 -0
  272. package/experts/backend-lead/methodology.md +216 -0
  273. package/experts/devops/methodology.md +160 -0
  274. package/experts/frontend-lead/methodology.md +178 -0
  275. package/experts/product-manager/industry/ecommerce.md +43 -0
  276. package/experts/product-manager/industry/saas.md +40 -0
  277. package/experts/product-manager/methodology.md +97 -0
  278. package/experts/qa-lead/methodology.md +123 -0
  279. package/experts/qa-lead/test-strategy.md +128 -0
  280. package/experts/uiux-designer/methodology.md +125 -0
  281. package/frontend/01-standards/accessibility-complete.md +532 -0
  282. package/frontend/01-standards/accessibility-standard.md +74 -0
  283. package/frontend/01-standards/admin-dashboard-and-crud.md +72 -0
  284. package/frontend/01-standards/design-tokens-complete.md +444 -0
  285. package/frontend/01-standards/forms-and-validation.md +77 -0
  286. package/frontend/01-standards/frontend-architecture-and-layering.md +119 -0
  287. package/frontend/01-standards/i18n-and-localization.md +65 -0
  288. package/frontend/01-standards/nextjs-complete.md +451 -0
  289. package/frontend/01-standards/react-complete.md +713 -0
  290. package/frontend/01-standards/react-hooks-complete-guide.md +1100 -0
  291. package/frontend/01-standards/react-hooks-complete.md +1171 -0
  292. package/frontend/01-standards/seo-and-web-vitals.md +77 -0
  293. package/frontend/01-standards/state-management-complete.md +444 -0
  294. package/frontend/01-standards/vue-complete.md +499 -0
  295. package/frontend/01-standards/vue3-complete.md +2002 -0
  296. package/frontend/01-standards/web-framework-best-practices.md +64 -0
  297. package/frontend/01-standards/web-performance-complete.md +495 -0
  298. package/frontend/02-playbooks/accessibility-a11y-playbook.md +161 -0
  299. package/frontend/02-playbooks/frontend-performance-playbook.md +707 -0
  300. package/frontend/02-playbooks/i18n-internationalization-playbook.md +120 -0
  301. package/frontend/02-playbooks/performance-optimization-playbook.md +163 -0
  302. package/frontend/02-playbooks/react-nextjs-production-playbook.md +167 -0
  303. package/frontend/02-playbooks/react-state-management-playbook.md +173 -0
  304. package/frontend/03-checklists/component-quality-checklist.md +166 -0
  305. package/frontend/03-checklists/frontend-launch-checklist.md +299 -0
  306. package/frontend/04-antipatterns/frontend-antipatterns.md +886 -0
  307. package/frontend/05-cases/case-performance-optimization.md +274 -0
  308. package/harmony/01-standards/harmonyos-arkts-standard.md +75 -0
  309. package/harmony/01-standards/harmonyos-design.md +65 -0
  310. package/high-quality-engineering-playbook.md +54 -0
  311. package/incident/01-standards/incident-response-complete.md +303 -0
  312. package/incident/02-playbooks/chaos-engineering-playbook.md +883 -0
  313. package/incident/02-playbooks/postmortem-playbook.md +398 -0
  314. package/incident/03-checklists/incident-readiness-checklist.md +181 -0
  315. package/incident/04-antipatterns/incident-antipatterns.md +490 -0
  316. package/incident/05-cases/case-cascade-failure.md +176 -0
  317. package/incident/06-glossary/incident-glossary.md +114 -0
  318. package/incident/postmortem-and-response-deep-dive.md +39 -0
  319. package/industries/ecommerce/ecommerce-complete.md +631 -0
  320. package/industries/education/education-complete.md +555 -0
  321. package/industries/fintech/fintech-complete.md +501 -0
  322. package/industries/gaming/gaming-complete.md +587 -0
  323. package/industries/healthcare/healthcare-complete.md +452 -0
  324. package/low-code/01-standards/low-code-complete.md +944 -0
  325. package/miniprogram/01-standards/ai-common-mistakes.md +61 -0
  326. package/miniprogram/01-standards/miniprogram-custom-navbar-capsule.md +77 -0
  327. package/miniprogram/01-standards/miniprogram-design.md +61 -0
  328. package/miniprogram/01-standards/miniprogram-standard.md +81 -0
  329. package/mobile/01-standards/android-material-design.md +70 -0
  330. package/mobile/01-standards/flutter-complete.md +384 -0
  331. package/mobile/01-standards/ios-design-hig.md +78 -0
  332. package/mobile/01-standards/mobile-app-standard.md +85 -0
  333. package/mobile/01-standards/react-native-complete.md +352 -0
  334. package/mobile/02-playbooks/mobile-cross-platform-playbook.md +175 -0
  335. package/mobile/02-playbooks/mobile-performance.md +473 -0
  336. package/mobile/03-checklists/mobile-release-checklist.md +234 -0
  337. package/mobile/04-antipatterns/mobile-antipatterns.md +798 -0
  338. package/mobile/05-cases/case-app-performance.md +500 -0
  339. package/mobile/05-cases/case-app-startup-optimization.md +218 -0
  340. package/mobile/06-glossary/mobile-glossary.md +484 -0
  341. package/observability/01-standards/observability-standards.md +103 -0
  342. package/observability/02-playbooks/prometheus-grafana-playbook.md +135 -0
  343. package/observability/02-playbooks/structured-logging-playbook.md +73 -0
  344. package/observability/03-checklists/observability-checklist.md +54 -0
  345. package/observability/04-antipatterns/observability-antipatterns.md +106 -0
  346. package/operations/01-standards/prometheus-monitoring-complete.md +1578 -0
  347. package/operations/02-playbooks/capacity-planning-playbook.md +620 -0
  348. package/operations/03-checklists/production-launch-checklist.md +365 -0
  349. package/operations/04-antipatterns/operations-antipatterns.md +664 -0
  350. package/operations/05-cases/case-sre-practices.md +581 -0
  351. package/operations/06-glossary/operations-glossary.md +120 -0
  352. package/operations/aiops-anomaly-detection.md +758 -0
  353. package/operations/capacity-planning.md +1061 -0
  354. package/operations/chaos-engineering.md +659 -0
  355. package/operations/incident-command-system.md +38 -0
  356. package/operations/observability-complete.md +442 -0
  357. package/operations/slo-sli-playbook.md +517 -0
  358. package/operations/sre-operations-deep-dive.md +39 -0
  359. package/package.json +8 -0
  360. package/performance/01-standards/performance-and-scalability.md +80 -0
  361. package/performance/01-standards/performance-standards.md +156 -0
  362. package/performance/02-playbooks/query-optimization-playbook.md +103 -0
  363. package/performance/03-checklists/performance-checklist.md +56 -0
  364. package/performance/04-antipatterns/performance-antipatterns.md +146 -0
  365. package/product/01-standards/product-management-complete.md +285 -0
  366. package/product/02-playbooks/feature-launch-playbook.md +207 -0
  367. package/product/02-playbooks/user-research-playbook.md +532 -0
  368. package/product/03-checklists/feature-launch-checklist.md +275 -0
  369. package/product/04-antipatterns/product-antipatterns.md +355 -0
  370. package/product/05-cases/case-mvp-to-scale.md +384 -0
  371. package/product/06-glossary/product-glossary.md +462 -0
  372. package/product/feature-prioritization-framework.md +40 -0
  373. package/product/kpi-and-metric-tree.md +37 -0
  374. package/product/product-discovery-and-prd-deep-dive.md +41 -0
  375. package/quantum/01-standards/quantum-complete.md +1186 -0
  376. package/security/01-standards/api-security-complete.md +511 -0
  377. package/security/01-standards/container-runtime-security.md +574 -0
  378. package/security/01-standards/data-protection-gdpr.md +543 -0
  379. package/security/01-standards/owasp-top10-complete.md +1890 -0
  380. package/security/01-standards/secure-coding-baseline.md +90 -0
  381. package/security/01-standards/supply-chain-security.md +441 -0
  382. package/security/01-standards/web-security-checklist.md +108 -0
  383. package/security/01-standards/zero-trust-architecture.md +521 -0
  384. package/security/02-playbooks/auth-sso-playbook.md +166 -0
  385. package/security/02-playbooks/incident-response-security-playbook.md +588 -0
  386. package/security/02-playbooks/owasp-api-security-playbook.md +129 -0
  387. package/security/02-playbooks/payment-integration-playbook.md +119 -0
  388. package/security/02-playbooks/penetration-testing-playbook.md +517 -0
  389. package/security/03-checklists/security-audit-checklist.md +356 -0
  390. package/security/04-antipatterns/security-coding-antipatterns.md +580 -0
  391. package/security/05-cases/case-log4shell-incident.md +537 -0
  392. package/security/05-cases/case-major-breaches.md +468 -0
  393. package/security/06-glossary/security-glossary.md +212 -0
  394. package/security/compliance-automation.md +993 -0
  395. package/security/container-security.md +680 -0
  396. package/security/devsecops-complete.md +426 -0
  397. package/security/sast-dast-sca.md +775 -0
  398. package/security/secrets-management.md +594 -0
  399. package/security/security-architecture-deep-dive.md +37 -0
  400. package/security/threat-modeling-stride-playbook.md +40 -0
  401. package/seed-templates/auth-system.md +59 -0
  402. package/seed-templates/blog-content.md +94 -0
  403. package/seed-templates/dashboard.md +89 -0
  404. package/seed-templates/docs-site.md +73 -0
  405. package/seed-templates/e-commerce.md +50 -0
  406. package/seed-templates/saas-landing.md +92 -0
  407. package/seed-templates/settings-page.md +51 -0
  408. package/testing/01-standards/test-strategy-and-layering.md +83 -0
  409. package/testing/01-standards/testing-strategy-complete.md +422 -0
  410. package/testing/01-standards/unit-testing-best-practices.md +118 -0
  411. package/testing/02-playbooks/e2e-testing-playbook.md +988 -0
  412. package/testing/02-playbooks/testing-strategy-playbook.md +126 -0
  413. package/testing/03-checklists/test-strategy-checklist.md +208 -0
  414. package/testing/04-antipatterns/testing-antipatterns.md +718 -0
  415. package/testing/05-cases/case-testing-transformation.md +300 -0
  416. package/testing/06-glossary/testing-glossary.md +110 -0
  417. package/testing/risk-based-test-matrix.md +36 -0
  418. package/testing/testing-strategy-deep-dive.md +37 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ id: email-send-playbook
3
+ title: 邮件发送实战手册(Transactional Email)
4
+ domain: backend
5
+ category: 02-playbooks
6
+ difficulty: intermediate
7
+ tags: [email, smtp, sendgrid, ses, transactional, template, queue, retry, dkim, spf, enterprise]
8
+ quality_score: 91
9
+ maintainer: platform-team@umadev.com
10
+ last_updated: 2026-06-15
11
+ ---
12
+
13
+ # 邮件发送实战手册(Transactional Email)
14
+
15
+ ## 服务商选择
16
+
17
+ | 服务 | 特点 | 适合 |
18
+ |------|------|------|
19
+ | AWS SES | 便宜($0.10/1000封) | 大量发送、AWS 生态 |
20
+ | SendGrid | 功能丰富(模板/A-B 测试) | SaaS 产品 |
21
+ | Resend | 开发者体验好 | 新项目快速集成 |
22
+ | Postmark | 事务邮件送达率高 | 关键邮件(验证码/订单) |
23
+ | 自建 SMTP | 可控但维护重 | 合规要求 |
24
+
25
+ ## 异步队列发送(必须!)
26
+
27
+ ```python
28
+ # ❌ 同步发送(请求阻塞 3-5 秒等待 SMTP)
29
+ @app.post("/register")
30
+ def register(data):
31
+ user = create_user(data)
32
+ send_email(user.email, "Welcome!") # SMTP 3-5s → 用户等
33
+ return user
34
+
35
+ # ✅ 异步队列(请求毫秒返回,后台发邮件)
36
+ @app.post("/register")
37
+ def register(data):
38
+ user = create_user(data)
39
+ enqueue_job("send_welcome_email", user.id) # 入队毫秒
40
+ return user
41
+
42
+ @celery.task(bind=True, max_retries=3)
43
+ def send_welcome_email(self, user_id):
44
+ user = db.query(User).get(user_id)
45
+ try:
46
+ email_service.send(
47
+ to=user.email,
48
+ template="welcome",
49
+ data={"name": user.name},
50
+ )
51
+ except SMTPException as e:
52
+ raise self.retry(exc=e, countdown=60 * (2 ** self.request.retries))
53
+ # 指数退避重试:60s → 120s → 240s
54
+ ```
55
+
56
+ ## HTML 邮件模板
57
+
58
+ ```html
59
+ <!-- ✅ 邮件兼容 HTML(不是现代 CSS! Outlook 用 Word 引擎) -->
60
+ <table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"
61
+ style="background-color:#f4f4f5;padding:24px;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;">
62
+ <tr><td align="center">
63
+ <table role="presentation" width="600" style="background:#ffffff;border-radius:8px;padding:32px;">
64
+ <tr><td>
65
+ <h1 style="color:#1a1a1a;font-size:24px;margin:0 0 16px;">
66
+ Welcome to Acme!
67
+ </h1>
68
+ <p style="color:#52525b;line-height:1.6;">
69
+ Hi {{name}},<br><br>
70
+ Thanks for signing up. Click below to verify your email:
71
+ </p>
72
+ <!-- 按钮:用 table 包裹(邮件兼容) -->
73
+ <table role="presentation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin:24px 0;">
74
+ <tr><td style="background:#2563eb;border-radius:6px;">
75
+ <a href="{{verify_url}}" style="display:inline-block;padding:12px 32px;
76
+ color:#ffffff;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;">
77
+ Verify Email
78
+ </a>
79
+ </td></tr>
80
+ </table>
81
+ </td></tr>
82
+ </table>
83
+ </td></tr>
84
+ </table>
85
+ ```
86
+
87
+ ### 邮件 HTML 规则
88
+ - 用 `<table>` 布局(不用 flex/grid)
89
+ - 内联样式(不用 `<style>` 标签 + class)
90
+ - 用 `role="presentation"`(屏幕阅读器跳过布局 table)
91
+ - 宽度 600px(移动端友好)
92
+ - 图片用绝对 URL(`https://cdn.example.com/logo.png`)
93
+ - 纯文本版本(multipart,防垃圾邮件过滤)
94
+
95
+ ## DNS 认证(送达率必须)
96
+
97
+ ### SPF(发件服务器授权)
98
+ ```
99
+ # DNS TXT 记录
100
+ example.com. TXT "v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com include:amazonses.com ~all"
101
+ # ~all = 软失败(不严格拒绝),-all = 硬失败
102
+ ```
103
+
104
+ ### DKIM(邮件签名验证)
105
+ ```
106
+ # DNS TXT 记录(由邮件服务商提供)
107
+ selector._domainkey.example.com. TXT "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCS..."
108
+ # 收件方用公钥验证邮件签名
109
+ ```
110
+
111
+ ### DMARC(策略汇总)
112
+ ```
113
+ # DNS TXT 记录
114
+ _dmarc.example.com. TXT "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; rua=mailto:dmarc@example.com"
115
+ # p=none(只报告)/ quarantine(隔离)/ reject(拒绝)
116
+ ```
117
+
118
+ ## 生产检查清单
119
+ - [ ] 异步队列发送(不阻塞请求)
120
+ - [ ] 指数退避重试(3 次:60s/120s/240s)
121
+ - [ ] SPF + DKIM + DMARC DNS 配置
122
+ - [ ] HTML 邮件用 table 布局(不用 flex/grid)
123
+ - [ ] 内联 CSS(不用 style 标签)
124
+ - [ ] 同时发纯文本版本(multipart)
125
+ - [ ] 图片用绝对 CDN URL
126
+ - [ ] 取消订阅链接(营销邮件必须)
127
+ - [ ] 退信处理(bounce/complaint → 标记不发)
128
+ - [ ] 速率限制(防 SMTP 服务商封禁)
129
+ - [ ] 邮件模板预览(开发环境真实渲染)
130
+ - [ ] 发送日志 + 送达率监控
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ id: file-upload-s3-playbook
3
+ title: 文件上传实战手册(S3/MinIO)
4
+ domain: backend
5
+ category: 02-playbooks
6
+ difficulty: advanced
7
+ tags: [file-upload, s3, minio, presigned-url, multipart, virus-scan, thumbnail, cdn, backend, enterprise]
8
+ quality_score: 93
9
+ maintainer: platform-team@umadev.com
10
+ last_updated: 2026-06-15
11
+ ---
12
+
13
+ # 文件上传实战手册(S3 / MinIO)
14
+
15
+ ## 上传模式对比
16
+
17
+ | 模式 | 流程 | 适合 | 限制 |
18
+ |------|------|------|------|
19
+ | 直传后端 | 前端 → 后端 → S3 | 小文件(< 5MB) | 后端带宽瓶颈 |
20
+ | Presigned URL | 前端 → S3 直传 | 大文件(推荐) | 后端不经手 |
21
+ | Multipart | 分片直传 S3 | 超大文件(> 100MB) | 复杂 |
22
+
23
+ ## Presigned URL(推荐)
24
+
25
+ ```python
26
+ # 后端生成 presigned URL
27
+ @app.post("/api/upload/sign")
28
+ def create_presigned_upload(filename: str, content_type: str, user=Depends(get_current_user)):
29
+ # 1. 生成唯一 key(防覆盖)
30
+ key = f"uploads/{user.id}/{uuid.uuid4()}/{filename}"
31
+
32
+ # 2. 校验类型(白名单)
33
+ allowed = {"image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/webp", "application/pdf"}
34
+ if content_type not in allowed:
35
+ raise HTTPException(400, "File type not allowed")
36
+
37
+ # 3. 生成 presigned PUT URL(5 分钟有效)
38
+ url = s3.generate_presigned_url(
39
+ "put_object",
40
+ Params={
41
+ "Bucket": "my-bucket",
42
+ "Key": key,
43
+ "ContentType": content_type,
44
+ },
45
+ ExpiresIn=300,
46
+ )
47
+
48
+ # 4. 返回 URL + key(前端直传 S3)
49
+ return {"uploadUrl": url, "key": key, "expiresIn": 300}
50
+ ```
51
+
52
+ ```typescript
53
+ // 前端直传 S3(不经过后端)
54
+ async function uploadFile(file: File) {
55
+ // 1. 向后端获取 presigned URL
56
+ const { uploadUrl, key } = await api.post('/api/upload/sign', {
57
+ filename: file.name,
58
+ contentType: file.type,
59
+ });
60
+
61
+ // 2. 直接 PUT 到 S3
62
+ await fetch(uploadUrl, {
63
+ method: 'PUT',
64
+ headers: { 'Content-Type': file.type },
65
+ body: file,
66
+ });
67
+
68
+ // 3. 通知后端上传完成(记录 key)
69
+ await api.post('/api/upload/confirm', { key });
70
+ }
71
+ ```
72
+
73
+ ## 安全
74
+
75
+ ### 文件类型验证(多层)
76
+ ```python
77
+ # ❌ 只检查扩展名(不安全)
78
+ if filename.endswith('.jpg'): # 改名就能绕过
79
+
80
+ # ✅ 多层验证
81
+ # 1. Content-Type 白名单
82
+ allowed_types = {"image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/webp"}
83
+
84
+ # 2. Magic bytes(文件头)验证
85
+ import magic
86
+ real_type = magic.from_buffer(file_content, mime=True)
87
+ if real_type not in allowed_types:
88
+ raise HTTPException(400, "File type mismatch")
89
+
90
+ # 3. 文件大小限制(presigned URL 配置)
91
+ # 4. 文件名消毒(防路径穿越)
92
+ safe_name = os.path.basename(filename) # 去掉 ../
93
+ key = f"uploads/{uuid.uuid4()}/{safe_name}"
94
+ ```
95
+
96
+ ### 病毒扫描
97
+ ```python
98
+ # ClamAV 集成(后台异步扫描)
99
+ @celery.task
100
+ def scan_file(key: str):
101
+ obj = s3.get_object(Bucket="my-bucket", Key=key)
102
+ result = clamav.scan_stream(obj["Body"])
103
+ if result.infected:
104
+ s3.delete_object(Bucket="my-bucket", Key=key) # 删除感染文件
105
+ db.update(File, key, status="rejected")
106
+ else:
107
+ db.update(File, key, status="clean")
108
+ ```
109
+
110
+ ## 图片处理
111
+
112
+ ```python
113
+ # 上传后生成缩略图(异步)
114
+ @celery.task
115
+ def generate_thumbnails(key: str):
116
+ original = s3.get_object(Bucket="my-bucket", Key=key)["Body"].read()
117
+ for size in [(150, 150), (400, 400), (800, 800)]:
118
+ thumb = PIL.Image.open(io.BytesIO(original))
119
+ thumb.thumbnail(size)
120
+ buf = io.BytesIO()
121
+ thumb.save(buf, format="WEBP", quality=85) # 转 WebP 省空间
122
+ thumb_key = key.replace("uploads/", f"thumbs/{size[0]}x{size[0]}/")
123
+ s3.put_object(Bucket="my-bucket", Key=thumb_key, Body=buf.getvalue(), ContentType="image/webp")
124
+ ```
125
+
126
+ ## CDN 分发
127
+
128
+ ```yaml
129
+ # CloudFront / Cloudflare 分发
130
+ # 用户上传后 → S3 → CloudFront CDN → 全球加速分发
131
+ Distribution:
132
+ Origins:
133
+ - S3Origin:
134
+ DomainName: my-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com
135
+ DefaultCacheBehavior:
136
+ ViewerProtocolPolicy: redirect-to-https
137
+ CachePolicyId: managed-CachingOptimized
138
+ # 图片缓存 1 年(内容不变)
139
+ MinTTL: 0
140
+ DefaultTTL: 31536000
141
+ ```
142
+
143
+ ## 生产检查清单
144
+ - [ ] 用 Presigned URL 直传 S3(不经后端)
145
+ - [ ] Content-Type 白名单 + Magic Bytes 验证
146
+ - [ ] 文件大小限制(presigned URL + 前端)
147
+ - [ ] UUID 文件 key(防覆盖/路径穿越)
148
+ - [ ] 异步病毒扫描(ClamAV)
149
+ - [ ] 图片自动生成缩略图(WebP 格式)
150
+ - [ ] CDN 分发静态文件
151
+ - [ ] CORS 配置(S3 bucket 只允许前端域名)
152
+ - [ ] 生命周期策略(自动删除临时文件)
153
+ - [ ] 上传进度条(前端 UX)
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ id: typescript-enterprise-playbook
3
+ title: TypeScript 企业级实战手册
4
+ domain: backend
5
+ category: 02-playbooks
6
+ difficulty: advanced
7
+ tags: [typescript, ts, types, generics, error-handling, result-type, discriminated-union, branded-type, type-guard, enterprise]
8
+ quality_score: 93
9
+ maintainer: platform-team@umadev.com
10
+ last_updated: 2026-06-15
11
+ ---
12
+
13
+ # TypeScript 企业级实战手册
14
+
15
+ > 基于 [Udacity: Handling errors like a pro](https://engineering.udacity.com/handling-errors-like-a-pro-in-typescript-d7a314ad4991) + [5 Commandments of Clean Error Handling](https://medium.com/with-orus/the-5-commandments-of-clean-error-handling-in-typescript-93a9cbdf1af5)
16
+
17
+ ## 类型系统最佳实践
18
+
19
+ ### 禁用 any,用 unknown + 收窄
20
+ ```typescript
21
+ // ❌ any 放弃类型安全
22
+ function parse(data: any) {
23
+ return data.user.name; // 运行时崩溃?
24
+ }
25
+
26
+ // ✅ unknown + 类型守卫
27
+ function parse(data: unknown): string {
28
+ if (typeof data === 'object' && data !== null && 'user' in data) {
29
+ const user = (data as any).user;
30
+ if (typeof user?.name === 'string') return user.name;
31
+ }
32
+ throw new Error('Invalid data');
33
+ }
34
+ ```
35
+
36
+ ### 品牌类型(Branded Types)防混淆
37
+ ```typescript
38
+ // ❌ UserID 和 OrderID 都是 string,容易传混
39
+ type UserId = string;
40
+ type OrderId = string;
41
+ function getOrders(userId: UserId) { ... }
42
+ getOrders(orderId); // 编译通过但逻辑错误!
43
+
44
+ // ✅ 品牌类型编译期区分
45
+ type UserId = string & { readonly __brand: 'UserId' };
46
+ type OrderId = string & { readonly __brand: 'OrderId' };
47
+ function getOrders(userId: UserId) { ... }
48
+ getOrders(orderId); // 编译错误!类型不匹配
49
+ ```
50
+
51
+ ### 判别联合(Discriminated Unions)
52
+ ```typescript
53
+ // ✅ 状态用判别联合,编译期穷尽检查
54
+ type ApiState =
55
+ | { status: 'idle' }
56
+ | { status: 'loading' }
57
+ | { status: 'success'; data: User[] }
58
+ | { status: 'error'; error: string };
59
+
60
+ function render(state: ApiState) {
61
+ switch (state.status) {
62
+ case 'idle': return <Placeholder />;
63
+ case 'loading': return <Spinner />;
64
+ case 'success': return <List items={state.data} />;
65
+ case 'error': return <Error msg={state.error} />;
66
+ // 漏一个 case 编译就报错(穷尽检查)
67
+ }
68
+ }
69
+ ```
70
+
71
+ ## 错误处理:Result 模式
72
+
73
+ ```typescript
74
+ // ❌ throw 不可预测(调用者不知道会抛什么)
75
+ async function getUser(id: string): Promise<User> {
76
+ const res = await fetch(`/api/users/${id}`);
77
+ if (!res.ok) throw new Error('Failed'); // 调用者怎么知道?
78
+ return res.json();
79
+ }
80
+
81
+ // ✅ Result 类型让错误显式(编译期知道所有可能结果)
82
+ type Result<T, E = string> =
83
+ | { ok: true; value: T }
84
+ | { ok: false; error: E };
85
+
86
+ async function getUser(id: string): Promise<Result<User, 'not_found' | 'network'>> {
87
+ try {
88
+ const res = await fetch(`/api/users/${id}`);
89
+ if (res.status === 404) return { ok: false, error: 'not_found' };
90
+ if (!res.ok) return { ok: false, error: 'network' };
91
+ return { ok: true, value: await res.json() };
92
+ } catch {
93
+ return { ok: false, error: 'network' };
94
+ }
95
+ }
96
+
97
+ // 调用者必须处理错误(编译期强制)
98
+ const result = await getUser('123');
99
+ if (!result.ok) {
100
+ // result.error 是 'not_found' | 'network'
101
+ console.log(result.error);
102
+ } else {
103
+ // result.value 是 User
104
+ console.log(result.value.name);
105
+ }
106
+ ```
107
+
108
+ ## 泛型约束
109
+
110
+ ```typescript
111
+ // ❌ 无约束泛型(太宽松)
112
+ function getProperty<T>(obj: T, key: any): any {
113
+ return (obj as any)[key]; // 类型安全丢失
114
+ }
115
+
116
+ // ✅ 泛型约束(编译期保证 key 存在)
117
+ function getProperty<T, K extends keyof T>(obj: T, key: K): T[K] {
118
+ return obj[key]; // 类型安全,返回 T[K]
119
+ }
120
+
121
+ const user = { name: 'Alice', age: 30 };
122
+ const name = getProperty(user, 'name'); // string
123
+ const age = getProperty(user, 'age'); // number
124
+ // getProperty(user, 'email'); // 编译错误!
125
+ ```
126
+
127
+ ## 5 条错误处理戒律
128
+
129
+ 1. **确保 Error 是真正的 Error**(不要 throw 字符串/数字)
130
+ 2. **保留堆栈跟踪**(`Error.captureStackTrace` / `cause` 链)
131
+ 3. **用常量错误码**(不用动态字符串做匹配)
132
+ 4. **提供足够上下文**(错误含 input/userId/requestId)
133
+ 5. **区分可恢复 vs 不可恢复**(4xx 可重试,5xx 告警)
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ id: websocket-realtime-playbook
3
+ title: WebSocket 实时通信实战手册
4
+ domain: backend
5
+ category: 02-playbooks
6
+ difficulty: advanced
7
+ tags: [websocket, socketio, realtime, redis, pub-sub, scaling, sticky-session, reconnection, chat, notification, enterprise]
8
+ quality_score: 93
9
+ maintainer: platform-team@umadev.com
10
+ last_updated: 2026-06-15
11
+ ---
12
+
13
+ # WebSocket 实时通信实战手册
14
+
15
+ > 基于 [Ably: Scaling Socket.IO](https://ably.com/topic/scaling-socketio) + [OneUptime WebSocket Scaling 2026](https://oneuptime.com/blog/post/2026-01-26-websocket-scaling/view) + [websocket.org Scale Guide](https://websocket.org/guides/websockets-at-scale/)
16
+
17
+ ## 单节点 Socket.IO
18
+
19
+ ```typescript
20
+ import { Server } from "socket.io";
21
+
22
+ const io = new Server(httpServer, {
23
+ cors: { origin: "https://app.example.com", credentials: true },
24
+ });
25
+
26
+ // 认证中间件
27
+ io.use((socket, next) => {
28
+ const token = socket.handshake.auth.token;
29
+ if (!verifyJWT(token)) return next(new Error("Unauthorized"));
30
+ socket.userId = decodeJWT(token).sub;
31
+ next();
32
+ });
33
+
34
+ io.on("connection", (socket) => {
35
+ // 加入用户专属 room(方便定向推送)
36
+ socket.join(`user:${socket.userId}`);
37
+
38
+ socket.on("message", (data) => {
39
+ // 广播到房间(聊天场景)
40
+ socket.to(`room:${data.roomId}`).emit("message", data);
41
+ });
42
+
43
+ socket.on("disconnect", () => {
44
+ console.log(`User ${socket.userId} disconnected`);
45
+ });
46
+ });
47
+ ```
48
+
49
+ ## 多节点扩展(Redis Pub/Sub)
50
+
51
+ ```typescript
52
+ // ❌ 多节点不共享状态——用户 A 连到 Node 1,B 连到 Node 2
53
+ // Node 1 发消息,Node 2 的用户收不到!
54
+
55
+ // ✅ Redis Adapter——跨节点同步事件
56
+ import { createAdapter } from "@socket.io/redis-adapter";
57
+ import { createClient } from "redis";
58
+
59
+ const pubClient = createClient({ url: "redis://redis:6379" });
60
+ const subClient = pubClient.duplicate();
61
+ await Promise.all([pubClient.connect(), subClient.connect()]);
62
+
63
+ io.adapter(createAdapter(pubClient, subClient));
64
+ // 现在 Node 1 发消息 → Redis → Node 2 的用户也能收到
65
+ ```
66
+
67
+ ### 负载均衡配置
68
+ ```nginx
69
+ # nginx — WebSocket 需要 sticky session 或 IP hash
70
+ upstream websocket {
71
+ ip_hash; # 同一用户始终连同一节点(减少 Redis 转发)
72
+ server node1:3000;
73
+ server node2:3000;
74
+ server node3:3000;
75
+ }
76
+
77
+ # WebSocket upgrade
78
+ location /socket.io/ {
79
+ proxy_pass http://websocket;
80
+ proxy_http_version 1.1;
81
+ proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
82
+ proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
83
+ proxy_read_timeout 86400; # 长连接超时(24h)
84
+ }
85
+ ```
86
+
87
+ ## 断线重连 + 消息队列
88
+
89
+ ```typescript
90
+ // 前端:断线时消息入队,重连后补发
91
+ const messageQueue = [];
92
+ let isConnected = false;
93
+
94
+ socket.on("connect", () => {
95
+ isConnected = true;
96
+ // 重连后补发队列消息
97
+ while (messageQueue.length > 0) {
98
+ socket.emit("message", messageQueue.shift());
99
+ }
100
+ });
101
+
102
+ socket.on("disconnect", () => {
103
+ isConnected = false;
104
+ });
105
+
106
+ function sendMessage(data) {
107
+ if (isConnected) {
108
+ socket.emit("message", data);
109
+ } else {
110
+ messageQueue.push(data); // 离线入队
111
+ }
112
+ }
113
+
114
+ // 自动重连配置
115
+ const socket = io({
116
+ reconnection: true,
117
+ reconnectionAttempts: Infinity,
118
+ reconnectionDelay: 1000, // 首次重连 1s
119
+ reconnectionDelayMax: 30000, // 最大 30s
120
+ });
121
+ ```
122
+
123
+ ## 心跳检测
124
+
125
+ ```typescript
126
+ // 服务端配置心跳(默认已开启)
127
+ const io = new Server(httpServer, {
128
+ pingInterval: 25000, // 每 25s 发 ping
129
+ pingTimeout: 20000, // 20s 没回 pong = 断开
130
+ });
131
+ // 自动检测死连接,触发 disconnect 事件清理资源
132
+ ```
133
+
134
+ ## 连接数优化(百万连接)
135
+
136
+ | 调优项 | 推荐值 | 说明 |
137
+ |--------|--------|------|
138
+ | 文件描述符 | `ulimit -n 1000000` | 每连接占一个 fd |
139
+ | 端口范围 | `net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range` | 出站连接端口 |
140
+ | TCP keepalive | 60s | 检测死连接 |
141
+ | 内存 | 50KB/连接 | 100 万连接 ≈ 50GB |
142
+ | CPU | event-loop 不阻塞 | 重操作走 worker |
143
+
144
+ ## 生产检查清单
145
+ - [ ] Redis Adapter(多节点事件同步)
146
+ - [ ] 连接认证(JWT 验证 handshake)
147
+ - [ ] 心跳检测(pingInterval + pingTimeout)
148
+ - [ ] 断线重连 + 消息队列(前端补发)
149
+ - [ ] 连接清理(disconnect 移除 room/session)
150
+ - [ ] 负载均衡 sticky session(IP hash)
151
+ - [ ] nginx WebSocket upgrade 配置
152
+ - [ ] 文件描述符调优(ulimit)
153
+ - [ ] 监控并发连接数 + 消息吞吐
154
+ - [ ] 限流(防恶意连接洪水)