@umacloud/knowledge 1.0.1

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  1. package/00-governance/governance-capabilities.md +557 -0
  2. package/00-governance/knowledge-map.md +39 -0
  3. package/00-governance/maintenance-policy.md +76 -0
  4. package/00-governance/review-checklist.md +81 -0
  5. package/README.md +13 -0
  6. package/ai/01-standards/agent-development-complete.md +691 -0
  7. package/ai/01-standards/llm-application-complete.md +488 -0
  8. package/ai/01-standards/mlops-complete.md +798 -0
  9. package/ai/01-standards/prompt-engineering-complete.md +646 -0
  10. package/ai/01-standards/rag-architecture-complete.md +649 -0
  11. package/ai/02-playbooks/llm-evaluation-playbook.md +847 -0
  12. package/ai/03-checklists/ai-project-checklist.md +215 -0
  13. package/ai/04-antipatterns/ai-antipatterns.md +661 -0
  14. package/ai/05-cases/case-rag-production.md +147 -0
  15. package/ai/06-glossary/ai-glossary.md +162 -0
  16. package/ai/agent-evaluation-benchmark.md +53 -0
  17. package/ai/ai-agent-memory-context-management.md +41 -0
  18. package/ai/ai-cost-capacity-optimization-playbook.md +42 -0
  19. package/ai/ai-data-security-and-compliance-playbook.md +37 -0
  20. package/ai/ai-domain-index-and-checklist.md +40 -0
  21. package/ai/ai-governance-maturity-model.md +50 -0
  22. package/ai/ai-model-selection-and-routing-strategy.md +47 -0
  23. package/ai/ai-observability-and-oncall-runbook.md +52 -0
  24. package/ai/ai-rag-engineering-playbook.md +42 -0
  25. package/ai/ai-red-team-and-safety-evaluation.md +42 -0
  26. package/ai/ai-release-readiness-and-rollback-gate.md +42 -0
  27. package/ai/llm-agent-engineering-deep-dive.md +57 -0
  28. package/ai/prompt-and-tool-guardrails.md +52 -0
  29. package/api/01-standards/enterprise-api-standards.md +198 -0
  30. package/api/01-standards/rest-api-design-guide.md +63 -0
  31. package/api/02-playbooks/api-pagination-playbook.md +93 -0
  32. package/api/02-playbooks/graphql-production-playbook.md +176 -0
  33. package/api/03-checklists/api-review-checklist.md +55 -0
  34. package/api/04-antipatterns/api-antipatterns.md +112 -0
  35. package/architecture/01-standards/api-gateway-patterns.md +496 -0
  36. package/architecture/01-standards/cloud-native-patterns.md +644 -0
  37. package/architecture/01-standards/distributed-systems-patterns.md +591 -0
  38. package/architecture/01-standards/event-driven-architecture.md +595 -0
  39. package/architecture/01-standards/microservices-patterns-complete.md +968 -0
  40. package/architecture/01-standards/microservices-patterns.md +495 -0
  41. package/architecture/01-standards/system-design-interview.md +664 -0
  42. package/architecture/02-playbooks/microservices-patterns-playbook.md +137 -0
  43. package/architecture/02-playbooks/migration-playbook.md +780 -0
  44. package/architecture/02-playbooks/system-design-playbook.md +779 -0
  45. package/architecture/03-checklists/architecture-decision-checklist.md +297 -0
  46. package/architecture/04-antipatterns/architecture-antipatterns.md +417 -0
  47. package/architecture/05-cases/case-netflix-microservices.md +413 -0
  48. package/architecture/06-glossary/architecture-glossary.md +164 -0
  49. package/architecture/adr-template-and-examples.md +38 -0
  50. package/architecture/api-gateway-deep-dive.md +1291 -0
  51. package/architecture/configuration-management.md +1162 -0
  52. package/architecture/distributed-transactions.md +1220 -0
  53. package/architecture/microservices-complete.md +735 -0
  54. package/architecture/resilience-and-disaster-patterns.md +37 -0
  55. package/architecture/service-governance.md +1198 -0
  56. package/architecture/system-architecture-deep-dive.md +37 -0
  57. package/backend/01-standards/analytics-and-growth.md +65 -0
  58. package/backend/01-standards/api-and-error-conventions.md +120 -0
  59. package/backend/01-standards/application-layering-and-packaging.md +160 -0
  60. package/backend/01-standards/auth-implementation.md +104 -0
  61. package/backend/01-standards/backend-framework-idioms.md +74 -0
  62. package/backend/01-standards/background-jobs-and-async.md +66 -0
  63. package/backend/01-standards/caching-strategies-complete.md +390 -0
  64. package/backend/01-standards/config-and-observability.md +77 -0
  65. package/backend/01-standards/data-modeling-and-persistence.md +94 -0
  66. package/backend/01-standards/django-complete.md +1765 -0
  67. package/backend/01-standards/email-and-notifications.md +64 -0
  68. package/backend/01-standards/fastapi-complete.md +925 -0
  69. package/backend/01-standards/file-upload-and-storage.md +66 -0
  70. package/backend/01-standards/graphql-api-complete.md +416 -0
  71. package/backend/01-standards/llm-application-standard.md +78 -0
  72. package/backend/01-standards/message-queue-patterns.md +379 -0
  73. package/backend/01-standards/microservices-and-distributed.md +78 -0
  74. package/backend/01-standards/nestjs-complete.md +2167 -0
  75. package/backend/01-standards/payment-integration.md +80 -0
  76. package/backend/01-standards/rate-limiting-complete.md +451 -0
  77. package/backend/01-standards/realtime-and-websocket.md +65 -0
  78. package/backend/01-standards/search-and-filtering.md +64 -0
  79. package/backend/01-standards/spring-boot-complete.md +445 -0
  80. package/backend/02-playbooks/api-design-playbook.md +718 -0
  81. package/backend/02-playbooks/email-send-playbook.md +130 -0
  82. package/backend/02-playbooks/file-upload-s3-playbook.md +153 -0
  83. package/backend/02-playbooks/typescript-enterprise-playbook.md +133 -0
  84. package/backend/02-playbooks/websocket-realtime-playbook.md +154 -0
  85. package/backend/03-checklists/api-launch-checklist.md +189 -0
  86. package/backend/04-antipatterns/backend-antipatterns.md +1051 -0
  87. package/blockchain/01-standards/blockchain-basics.md +557 -0
  88. package/blockchain/01-standards/smart-contract-development.md +1315 -0
  89. package/cicd/01-standards/deployment-and-delivery-standard.md +96 -0
  90. package/cicd/01-standards/github-actions-complete.md +473 -0
  91. package/cicd/01-standards/release-and-store-submission.md +75 -0
  92. package/cicd/02-playbooks/cicd-pipeline-playbook.md +144 -0
  93. package/cicd/02-playbooks/release-management-playbook.md +605 -0
  94. package/cicd/03-checklists/pipeline-security-checklist.md +168 -0
  95. package/cicd/04-antipatterns/cicd-antipatterns.md +589 -0
  96. package/cicd/05-cases/case-deployment-automation.md +221 -0
  97. package/cicd/05-cases/case-gitops-transformation.md +212 -0
  98. package/cicd/06-glossary/cicd-glossary.md +114 -0
  99. package/cicd/cicd-blueprint-deep-dive.md +38 -0
  100. package/cicd/release-readiness-gate.md +37 -0
  101. package/cloud-native/01-standards/container-security.md +741 -0
  102. package/cloud-native/01-standards/kubernetes-complete.md +812 -0
  103. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/api-gateway-playbook.md +155 -0
  104. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/gitops-with-argocd.md +760 -0
  105. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/k8s-troubleshooting-playbook.md +1942 -0
  106. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/message-queue-playbook.md +129 -0
  107. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/multicloud-governance.md +726 -0
  108. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/serverless-patterns.md +788 -0
  109. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/service-mesh-playbook.md +612 -0
  110. package/cloud-native/02-playbooks/terraform-iac-playbook.md +143 -0
  111. package/cloud-native/03-checklists/container-security-checklist.md +431 -0
  112. package/cloud-native/03-checklists/k8s-production-readiness-checklist.md +460 -0
  113. package/cloud-native/04-antipatterns/container-antipatterns.md +660 -0
  114. package/cloud-native/04-antipatterns/k8s-antipatterns.md +743 -0
  115. package/cloud-native/05-cases/case-k8s-migration.md +478 -0
  116. package/cloud-native/05-cases/case-k8s-scaling.md +642 -0
  117. package/cloud-native/05-cases/case-k8s-security-incident.md +397 -0
  118. package/cloud-native/06-glossary/cloud-native-glossary.md +337 -0
  119. package/cross-platform/01-standards/cross-platform-frameworks.md +83 -0
  120. package/cross-platform/01-standards/platform-selection-and-architecture.md +77 -0
  121. package/data/01-standards/elasticsearch-complete.md +2098 -0
  122. package/data/01-standards/postgresql-complete.md +1613 -0
  123. package/data/01-standards/redis-complete.md +1527 -0
  124. package/data/02-playbooks/database-optimization-playbook.md +403 -0
  125. package/data/02-playbooks/elasticsearch-production-playbook.md +132 -0
  126. package/data/03-checklists/database-launch-checklist.md +187 -0
  127. package/data/04-antipatterns/database-antipatterns.md +873 -0
  128. package/data/05-cases/case-database-migration.md +310 -0
  129. package/data/06-glossary/database-glossary.md +440 -0
  130. package/data/data-governance-and-modeling-deep-dive.md +39 -0
  131. package/data-engineering/01-standards/airflow-complete.md +523 -0
  132. package/data-engineering/01-standards/kafka-complete.md +1521 -0
  133. package/data-engineering/02-playbooks/spark-etl-playbook.md +496 -0
  134. package/data-engineering/03-checklists/pipeline-launch-checklist.md +194 -0
  135. package/data-engineering/04-antipatterns/data-pipeline-antipatterns.md +684 -0
  136. package/data-engineering/05-cases/case-real-time-pipeline.md +355 -0
  137. package/data-engineering/06-glossary/data-engineering-glossary.md +429 -0
  138. package/database/01-standards/database-schema-standards.md +147 -0
  139. package/database/02-playbooks/postgresql-optimization-quick.md +52 -0
  140. package/database/02-playbooks/postgresql-performance-optimization.md +58 -0
  141. package/database/02-playbooks/postgresql-production-playbook.md +146 -0
  142. package/database/02-playbooks/redis-caching-playbook.md +117 -0
  143. package/database/03-checklists/database-review-checklist.md +50 -0
  144. package/database/04-antipatterns/database-antipatterns.md +112 -0
  145. package/design/01-standards/ui-design-system-complete.md +423 -0
  146. package/design/02-playbooks/design-handoff-playbook.md +254 -0
  147. package/design/02-playbooks/design-review-playbook.md +388 -0
  148. package/design/03-checklists/design-review-checklist.md +246 -0
  149. package/design/04-antipatterns/design-antipatterns.md +378 -0
  150. package/design/05-cases/case-design-system-adoption.md +328 -0
  151. package/design/06-glossary/design-glossary.md +329 -0
  152. package/design/ui-full-lifecycle-cross-platform-playbook.md +571 -0
  153. package/design/ux-system-deep-dive.md +38 -0
  154. package/design-systems/00-craft-rules.md +71 -0
  155. package/design-systems/aesthetic-families.md +43 -0
  156. package/design-systems/anti-ai-slop.md +162 -0
  157. package/design-systems/bold-geometric.md +120 -0
  158. package/design-systems/brutalist-bold.md +103 -0
  159. package/design-systems/editorial-clean.md +109 -0
  160. package/design-systems/glass-aurora.md +108 -0
  161. package/design-systems/modern-minimal.md +145 -0
  162. package/design-systems/premium-luxury.md +106 -0
  163. package/design-systems/product-type-design-map.md +48 -0
  164. package/design-systems/soft-warm.md +123 -0
  165. package/design-systems/tech-utility.md +113 -0
  166. package/desktop/01-standards/desktop-app-standard.md +72 -0
  167. package/desktop/01-standards/desktop-design.md +71 -0
  168. package/development/00-governance/document-template.md +41 -0
  169. package/development/01-standards/api-versioning-strategies.md +432 -0
  170. package/development/01-standards/authentication-patterns-complete.md +479 -0
  171. package/development/01-standards/css-architecture-complete.md +550 -0
  172. package/development/01-standards/database-migration-strategies.md +484 -0
  173. package/development/01-standards/elasticsearch-complete.md +347 -0
  174. package/development/01-standards/git-complete.md +371 -0
  175. package/development/01-standards/golang-complete.md +1565 -0
  176. package/development/01-standards/graphql-complete.md +298 -0
  177. package/development/01-standards/javascript-bundlers-complete.md +469 -0
  178. package/development/01-standards/javascript-typescript-complete.md +528 -0
  179. package/development/01-standards/jest-complete.md +275 -0
  180. package/development/01-standards/linux-complete.md +234 -0
  181. package/development/01-standards/logging-observability-complete.md +526 -0
  182. package/development/01-standards/microservices-communication.md +502 -0
  183. package/development/01-standards/mongodb-complete.md +406 -0
  184. package/development/01-standards/oauth2-complete.md +285 -0
  185. package/development/01-standards/performance-optimization-complete.md +289 -0
  186. package/development/01-standards/playwright-complete.md +247 -0
  187. package/development/01-standards/postgresql-complete.md +456 -0
  188. package/development/01-standards/pytest-complete.md +340 -0
  189. package/development/01-standards/python-async-programming.md +902 -0
  190. package/development/01-standards/python-complete.md +956 -0
  191. package/development/01-standards/python-decorators-complete.md +799 -0
  192. package/development/01-standards/python-design-patterns.md +2854 -0
  193. package/development/01-standards/python-packaging-distribution.md +420 -0
  194. package/development/01-standards/python-testing-strategies.md +607 -0
  195. package/development/01-standards/python-web-frameworks-comparison.md +471 -0
  196. package/development/01-standards/redis-complete.md +317 -0
  197. package/development/01-standards/rest-api-complete.md +316 -0
  198. package/development/01-standards/rust-complete.md +578 -0
  199. package/development/01-standards/typescript-advanced-types.md +1513 -0
  200. package/development/01-standards/web-security-complete.md +292 -0
  201. package/development/02-playbooks/api-design-playbook.md +810 -0
  202. package/development/02-playbooks/database-migration-playbook.md +580 -0
  203. package/development/02-playbooks/debugging-playbook.md +692 -0
  204. package/development/02-playbooks/feature-delivery-playbook.md +430 -0
  205. package/development/02-playbooks/incident-hotfix-playbook.md +387 -0
  206. package/development/02-playbooks/performance-optimization-playbook.md +531 -0
  207. package/development/02-playbooks/performance-tuning-playbook.md +652 -0
  208. package/development/02-playbooks/refactor-playbook.md +403 -0
  209. package/development/02-playbooks/release-playbook.md +469 -0
  210. package/development/03-checklists/architecture-review-checklist.md +168 -0
  211. package/development/03-checklists/data-migration-checklist.md +157 -0
  212. package/development/03-checklists/oncall-handover-checklist.md +173 -0
  213. package/development/03-checklists/pr-checklist.md +158 -0
  214. package/development/03-checklists/production-readiness-checklist.md +190 -0
  215. package/development/03-checklists/release-readiness-checklist.md +154 -0
  216. package/development/03-checklists/security-review-checklist.md +182 -0
  217. package/development/04-antipatterns/api-antipatterns.md +657 -0
  218. package/development/04-antipatterns/architecture-antipatterns.md +686 -0
  219. package/development/04-antipatterns/backend-antipatterns.md +648 -0
  220. package/development/04-antipatterns/cicd-antipatterns.md +540 -0
  221. package/development/04-antipatterns/code-smell-antipatterns.md +571 -0
  222. package/development/04-antipatterns/data-antipatterns.md +658 -0
  223. package/development/04-antipatterns/database-antipatterns.md +578 -0
  224. package/development/04-antipatterns/frontend-antipatterns.md +635 -0
  225. package/development/04-antipatterns/reliability-antipatterns.md +700 -0
  226. package/development/04-antipatterns/security-antipatterns.md +747 -0
  227. package/development/05-cases/case-api-version-migration.md +428 -0
  228. package/development/05-cases/case-authorization-hardening.md +383 -0
  229. package/development/05-cases/case-bluegreen-rollback.md +466 -0
  230. package/development/05-cases/case-cache-snowball-protection.md +485 -0
  231. package/development/05-cases/case-ci-cd-pipeline.md +544 -0
  232. package/development/05-cases/case-database-scaling.md +500 -0
  233. package/development/05-cases/case-db-hotspot-optimization.md +487 -0
  234. package/development/05-cases/case-incident-mttr-reduction.md +563 -0
  235. package/development/05-cases/case-microservice-migration.md +375 -0
  236. package/development/05-cases/case-performance-optimization.md +406 -0
  237. package/development/05-cases/case-security-incident-response.md +345 -0
  238. package/development/06-glossary/full-stack-glossary.md +166 -0
  239. package/development/09-maturity/quarterly-audit-template.md +35 -0
  240. package/development/11-ui-excellence/ui-aesthetic-system.md +41 -0
  241. package/development/11-ui-excellence/ui-engineering-excellence.md +435 -0
  242. package/development/12-scenarios/development-scenarios-guide.md +565 -0
  243. package/development/13-implementation-assets/implementation-toolkit.md +282 -0
  244. package/development/13-implementation-assets/knowledge-gates-execution.md +43 -0
  245. package/development/14-full-lifecycle/software-lifecycle-gates.md +511 -0
  246. package/development/15-lifecycle-templates/project-templates-collection.md +791 -0
  247. package/development/api-contract-and-versioning-guide.md +36 -0
  248. package/development/api-governance-complete.md +43 -0
  249. package/development/backend-engineering-complete.md +43 -0
  250. package/development/code-review-quality-complete.md +43 -0
  251. package/development/concurrency-reliability-complete.md +43 -0
  252. package/development/database-engineering-complete.md +43 -0
  253. package/development/engineering-effectiveness-complete.md +43 -0
  254. package/development/engineering-standards-deep-dive.md +38 -0
  255. package/development/frontend-engineering-complete.md +43 -0
  256. package/development/performance-capacity-complete.md +43 -0
  257. package/development/refactor-migration-complete.md +42 -0
  258. package/development/refactoring-and-techdebt-playbook.md +37 -0
  259. package/development/security-in-development-complete.md +43 -0
  260. package/devops/01-standards/cicd-pipeline-complete.md +262 -0
  261. package/devops/01-standards/docker-complete.md +1490 -0
  262. package/devops/01-standards/github-actions-complete.md +337 -0
  263. package/devops/01-standards/kubernetes-complete.md +638 -0
  264. package/devops/01-standards/terraform-complete.md +2117 -0
  265. package/devops/02-playbooks/docker-compose-playbook.md +233 -0
  266. package/devops/02-playbooks/docker-k8s-production-playbook.md +186 -0
  267. package/devops/02-playbooks/docker-production-playbook.md +952 -0
  268. package/edge-iot/01-standards/edge-iot-complete.md +473 -0
  269. package/experts/architect/api-design.md +178 -0
  270. package/experts/architect/methodology.md +124 -0
  271. package/experts/architect/security.md +75 -0
  272. package/experts/backend-lead/methodology.md +216 -0
  273. package/experts/devops/methodology.md +160 -0
  274. package/experts/frontend-lead/methodology.md +178 -0
  275. package/experts/product-manager/industry/ecommerce.md +43 -0
  276. package/experts/product-manager/industry/saas.md +40 -0
  277. package/experts/product-manager/methodology.md +97 -0
  278. package/experts/qa-lead/methodology.md +123 -0
  279. package/experts/qa-lead/test-strategy.md +128 -0
  280. package/experts/uiux-designer/methodology.md +125 -0
  281. package/frontend/01-standards/accessibility-complete.md +532 -0
  282. package/frontend/01-standards/accessibility-standard.md +74 -0
  283. package/frontend/01-standards/admin-dashboard-and-crud.md +72 -0
  284. package/frontend/01-standards/design-tokens-complete.md +444 -0
  285. package/frontend/01-standards/forms-and-validation.md +77 -0
  286. package/frontend/01-standards/frontend-architecture-and-layering.md +119 -0
  287. package/frontend/01-standards/i18n-and-localization.md +65 -0
  288. package/frontend/01-standards/nextjs-complete.md +451 -0
  289. package/frontend/01-standards/react-complete.md +713 -0
  290. package/frontend/01-standards/react-hooks-complete-guide.md +1100 -0
  291. package/frontend/01-standards/react-hooks-complete.md +1171 -0
  292. package/frontend/01-standards/seo-and-web-vitals.md +77 -0
  293. package/frontend/01-standards/state-management-complete.md +444 -0
  294. package/frontend/01-standards/vue-complete.md +499 -0
  295. package/frontend/01-standards/vue3-complete.md +2002 -0
  296. package/frontend/01-standards/web-framework-best-practices.md +64 -0
  297. package/frontend/01-standards/web-performance-complete.md +495 -0
  298. package/frontend/02-playbooks/accessibility-a11y-playbook.md +161 -0
  299. package/frontend/02-playbooks/frontend-performance-playbook.md +707 -0
  300. package/frontend/02-playbooks/i18n-internationalization-playbook.md +120 -0
  301. package/frontend/02-playbooks/performance-optimization-playbook.md +163 -0
  302. package/frontend/02-playbooks/react-nextjs-production-playbook.md +167 -0
  303. package/frontend/02-playbooks/react-state-management-playbook.md +173 -0
  304. package/frontend/03-checklists/component-quality-checklist.md +166 -0
  305. package/frontend/03-checklists/frontend-launch-checklist.md +299 -0
  306. package/frontend/04-antipatterns/frontend-antipatterns.md +886 -0
  307. package/frontend/05-cases/case-performance-optimization.md +274 -0
  308. package/harmony/01-standards/harmonyos-arkts-standard.md +75 -0
  309. package/harmony/01-standards/harmonyos-design.md +65 -0
  310. package/high-quality-engineering-playbook.md +54 -0
  311. package/incident/01-standards/incident-response-complete.md +303 -0
  312. package/incident/02-playbooks/chaos-engineering-playbook.md +883 -0
  313. package/incident/02-playbooks/postmortem-playbook.md +398 -0
  314. package/incident/03-checklists/incident-readiness-checklist.md +181 -0
  315. package/incident/04-antipatterns/incident-antipatterns.md +490 -0
  316. package/incident/05-cases/case-cascade-failure.md +176 -0
  317. package/incident/06-glossary/incident-glossary.md +114 -0
  318. package/incident/postmortem-and-response-deep-dive.md +39 -0
  319. package/industries/ecommerce/ecommerce-complete.md +631 -0
  320. package/industries/education/education-complete.md +555 -0
  321. package/industries/fintech/fintech-complete.md +501 -0
  322. package/industries/gaming/gaming-complete.md +587 -0
  323. package/industries/healthcare/healthcare-complete.md +452 -0
  324. package/low-code/01-standards/low-code-complete.md +944 -0
  325. package/miniprogram/01-standards/ai-common-mistakes.md +61 -0
  326. package/miniprogram/01-standards/miniprogram-custom-navbar-capsule.md +77 -0
  327. package/miniprogram/01-standards/miniprogram-design.md +61 -0
  328. package/miniprogram/01-standards/miniprogram-standard.md +81 -0
  329. package/mobile/01-standards/android-material-design.md +70 -0
  330. package/mobile/01-standards/flutter-complete.md +384 -0
  331. package/mobile/01-standards/ios-design-hig.md +78 -0
  332. package/mobile/01-standards/mobile-app-standard.md +85 -0
  333. package/mobile/01-standards/react-native-complete.md +352 -0
  334. package/mobile/02-playbooks/mobile-cross-platform-playbook.md +175 -0
  335. package/mobile/02-playbooks/mobile-performance.md +473 -0
  336. package/mobile/03-checklists/mobile-release-checklist.md +234 -0
  337. package/mobile/04-antipatterns/mobile-antipatterns.md +798 -0
  338. package/mobile/05-cases/case-app-performance.md +500 -0
  339. package/mobile/05-cases/case-app-startup-optimization.md +218 -0
  340. package/mobile/06-glossary/mobile-glossary.md +484 -0
  341. package/observability/01-standards/observability-standards.md +103 -0
  342. package/observability/02-playbooks/prometheus-grafana-playbook.md +135 -0
  343. package/observability/02-playbooks/structured-logging-playbook.md +73 -0
  344. package/observability/03-checklists/observability-checklist.md +54 -0
  345. package/observability/04-antipatterns/observability-antipatterns.md +106 -0
  346. package/operations/01-standards/prometheus-monitoring-complete.md +1578 -0
  347. package/operations/02-playbooks/capacity-planning-playbook.md +620 -0
  348. package/operations/03-checklists/production-launch-checklist.md +365 -0
  349. package/operations/04-antipatterns/operations-antipatterns.md +664 -0
  350. package/operations/05-cases/case-sre-practices.md +581 -0
  351. package/operations/06-glossary/operations-glossary.md +120 -0
  352. package/operations/aiops-anomaly-detection.md +758 -0
  353. package/operations/capacity-planning.md +1061 -0
  354. package/operations/chaos-engineering.md +659 -0
  355. package/operations/incident-command-system.md +38 -0
  356. package/operations/observability-complete.md +442 -0
  357. package/operations/slo-sli-playbook.md +517 -0
  358. package/operations/sre-operations-deep-dive.md +39 -0
  359. package/package.json +8 -0
  360. package/performance/01-standards/performance-and-scalability.md +80 -0
  361. package/performance/01-standards/performance-standards.md +156 -0
  362. package/performance/02-playbooks/query-optimization-playbook.md +103 -0
  363. package/performance/03-checklists/performance-checklist.md +56 -0
  364. package/performance/04-antipatterns/performance-antipatterns.md +146 -0
  365. package/product/01-standards/product-management-complete.md +285 -0
  366. package/product/02-playbooks/feature-launch-playbook.md +207 -0
  367. package/product/02-playbooks/user-research-playbook.md +532 -0
  368. package/product/03-checklists/feature-launch-checklist.md +275 -0
  369. package/product/04-antipatterns/product-antipatterns.md +355 -0
  370. package/product/05-cases/case-mvp-to-scale.md +384 -0
  371. package/product/06-glossary/product-glossary.md +462 -0
  372. package/product/feature-prioritization-framework.md +40 -0
  373. package/product/kpi-and-metric-tree.md +37 -0
  374. package/product/product-discovery-and-prd-deep-dive.md +41 -0
  375. package/quantum/01-standards/quantum-complete.md +1186 -0
  376. package/security/01-standards/api-security-complete.md +511 -0
  377. package/security/01-standards/container-runtime-security.md +574 -0
  378. package/security/01-standards/data-protection-gdpr.md +543 -0
  379. package/security/01-standards/owasp-top10-complete.md +1890 -0
  380. package/security/01-standards/secure-coding-baseline.md +90 -0
  381. package/security/01-standards/supply-chain-security.md +441 -0
  382. package/security/01-standards/web-security-checklist.md +108 -0
  383. package/security/01-standards/zero-trust-architecture.md +521 -0
  384. package/security/02-playbooks/auth-sso-playbook.md +166 -0
  385. package/security/02-playbooks/incident-response-security-playbook.md +588 -0
  386. package/security/02-playbooks/owasp-api-security-playbook.md +129 -0
  387. package/security/02-playbooks/payment-integration-playbook.md +119 -0
  388. package/security/02-playbooks/penetration-testing-playbook.md +517 -0
  389. package/security/03-checklists/security-audit-checklist.md +356 -0
  390. package/security/04-antipatterns/security-coding-antipatterns.md +580 -0
  391. package/security/05-cases/case-log4shell-incident.md +537 -0
  392. package/security/05-cases/case-major-breaches.md +468 -0
  393. package/security/06-glossary/security-glossary.md +212 -0
  394. package/security/compliance-automation.md +993 -0
  395. package/security/container-security.md +680 -0
  396. package/security/devsecops-complete.md +426 -0
  397. package/security/sast-dast-sca.md +775 -0
  398. package/security/secrets-management.md +594 -0
  399. package/security/security-architecture-deep-dive.md +37 -0
  400. package/security/threat-modeling-stride-playbook.md +40 -0
  401. package/seed-templates/auth-system.md +59 -0
  402. package/seed-templates/blog-content.md +94 -0
  403. package/seed-templates/dashboard.md +89 -0
  404. package/seed-templates/docs-site.md +73 -0
  405. package/seed-templates/e-commerce.md +50 -0
  406. package/seed-templates/saas-landing.md +92 -0
  407. package/seed-templates/settings-page.md +51 -0
  408. package/testing/01-standards/test-strategy-and-layering.md +83 -0
  409. package/testing/01-standards/testing-strategy-complete.md +422 -0
  410. package/testing/01-standards/unit-testing-best-practices.md +118 -0
  411. package/testing/02-playbooks/e2e-testing-playbook.md +988 -0
  412. package/testing/02-playbooks/testing-strategy-playbook.md +126 -0
  413. package/testing/03-checklists/test-strategy-checklist.md +208 -0
  414. package/testing/04-antipatterns/testing-antipatterns.md +718 -0
  415. package/testing/05-cases/case-testing-transformation.md +300 -0
  416. package/testing/06-glossary/testing-glossary.md +110 -0
  417. package/testing/risk-based-test-matrix.md +36 -0
  418. package/testing/testing-strategy-deep-dive.md +37 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ id: payment-integration-playbook
3
+ title: 支付集成实战手册(Stripe)
4
+ domain: security
5
+ category: 02-playbooks
6
+ difficulty: advanced
7
+ tags: [payment, stripe, idempotency, webhook, billing, subscription, pci-dss, charge, refund, enterprise, money]
8
+ quality_score: 94
9
+ maintainer: platform-team@umadev.com
10
+ last_updated: 2026-06-15
11
+ ---
12
+
13
+ # 支付集成实战手册(Stripe)
14
+
15
+ > 基于 [Stripe 官方文档](https://docs.stripe.com/webhooks) + [Hookdeck Webhook Guide](https://hookdeck.com/webhooks/platforms/guide-to-stripe-webhooks-features-and-best-practices) + [Digital Applied 2026 Guide](https://www.digitalapplied.com/blog/stripe-payment-integration-developer-guide-2026)
16
+
17
+ ## 幂等性(防止重复扣款)
18
+
19
+ ```python
20
+ import uuid
21
+
22
+ # ❌ 无幂等键——网络超时重试 = 重复扣款
23
+ @app.post("/charge")
24
+ def charge(customer_id, amount):
25
+ return stripe.PaymentIntent.create(
26
+ amount=amount,
27
+ currency="usd",
28
+ customer=customer_id,
29
+ ) # 超时重试 → 可能创建两个 PaymentIntent!
30
+
31
+ # ✅ 幂等键——同一个键 24h 内只执行一次
32
+ @app.post("/charge")
33
+ def charge(customer_id, amount):
34
+ idempotency_key = str(uuid.uuid4()) # 存 DB,重试用同一个 key
35
+ return stripe.PaymentIntent.create(
36
+ amount=amount,
37
+ currency="usd",
38
+ customer=customer_id,
39
+ ), stripe_headers={"Idempotency-Key": idempotency_key}
40
+ # Stripe 24h 内对同 key 返回缓存结果(不重复扣款)
41
+ ```
42
+
43
+ ## Webhook 处理
44
+
45
+ ### 签名验证(必须!)
46
+ ```python
47
+ @app.post("/webhooks/stripe")
48
+ async def stripe_webhook(request):
49
+ payload = await request.body()
50
+ sig_header = request.headers.get("stripe-signature")
51
+
52
+ # ✅ 验证签名(防伪造)
53
+ try:
54
+ event = stripe.Webhook.construct_event(
55
+ payload, sig_header, WEBHOOK_SECRET
56
+ )
57
+ except stripe.error.SignatureVerificationError:
58
+ raise HTTPException(400, "Invalid signature")
59
+
60
+ # ✅ 幂等处理(Stripe 可能重发同一事件)
61
+ if redis.exists(f"stripe_event:{event.id}"):
62
+ return {"status": "already_processed"} # 去重
63
+ redis.setex(f"stripe_event:{event.id}", 86400, "1")
64
+
65
+ # 处理事件
66
+ match event.type:
67
+ case "payment_intent.succeeded":
68
+ handle_payment_success(event.data.object)
69
+ case "invoice.paid":
70
+ handle_subscription_renewed(event.data.object)
71
+ case "customer.subscription.deleted":
72
+ handle_subscription_cancelled(event.data.object)
73
+
74
+ return {"status": "processed"}
75
+ ```
76
+
77
+ ### Webhook 处理原则
78
+ 1. **快速返回 200** — Stripe 期望 2 秒内响应,否则重发
79
+ 2. **异步处理** — 重操作走队列,webhook 只入队
80
+ 3. **幂等** — 用 event.id 去重
81
+ 4. **验证签名** — 不验证 = 任何人能伪造支付成功
82
+
83
+ ## 订阅生命周期
84
+
85
+ ```python
86
+ # 订阅流程
87
+ customer = stripe.Customer.create(email=user.email)
88
+ # → 创建订阅
89
+ subscription = stripe.Subscription.create(
90
+ customer=customer.id,
91
+ items=[{"price": "price_pro_monthly"}],
92
+ payment_behavior="default_incomplete", # 等支付完成才激活
93
+ expand=["latest_invoice.payment_intent"],
94
+ )
95
+ # 前端用 subscription.latest_invoice.payment_intent.client_secret 完成支付
96
+
97
+ # Webhook 处理续费
98
+ case "invoice.paid":
99
+ # 续费成功 → 延长用户到期时间
100
+ user.subscription_expires = invoice.period_end
101
+ user.save()
102
+
103
+ case "invoice.payment_failed":
104
+ # 续费失败 → 通知用户 + 宽限期
105
+ send_email(user, "payment_failed")
106
+ user.grace_period_until = now + timedelta(days=3)
107
+ ```
108
+
109
+ ## 生产检查清单
110
+ - [ ] 所有写操作用幂等键(Idempotency-Key header)
111
+ - [ ] Webhook 验证签名
112
+ - [ ] Webhook 幂等处理(event.id 去重)
113
+ - [ ] Webhook 快速返回 200 + 异步处理重操作
114
+ - [ ] 金额用整数分(不用浮点)
115
+ - [ ] 不存完整信用卡号(用 Stripe token,PCI 合规)
116
+ - [ ] 测试模式用 Stripe test keys + test cards
117
+ - [ ] Webhook endpoint 用 HTTPS
118
+ - [ ] 退款走 Stripe Dashboard 或 API(不手动改 DB)
119
+ - [ ] 监控支付失败率 + 对账
@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ title: 渗透测试作战手册
3
+ version: 1.0.0
4
+ last_updated: 2026-03-28
5
+ owner: security-team
6
+ tags: [penetration-testing, OWASP, Burp-Suite, Nmap, ZAP, API-security, web-security]
7
+ status: production
8
+ domain: security
9
+ difficulty: intermediate
10
+ quality_score: 70
11
+ ---
12
+
13
+ # 开发:Excellent(11964948@qq.com)
14
+ # 功能:渗透测试全流程作战手册
15
+ # 作用:指导安全团队完成 Web 应用、API、基础设施的渗透测试及报告编写
16
+ # 创建时间:2026-03-28
17
+ # 最后修改:2026-03-28
18
+
19
+ ## 目标
20
+
21
+ 建立渗透测试标准化流程,确保:
22
+ - 测试覆盖 OWASP Top 10 及 CWE Top 25 全部高危项
23
+ - 工具链(OWASP ZAP + Burp Suite + Nmap + Nuclei)配合人工验证形成完整测试矩阵
24
+ - 测试结果可复现、可追溯、可量化
25
+ - 发现漏洞 48 小时内完成分级并输出修复建议
26
+ - 测试报告符合 PCI-DSS / ISO 27001 审计要求
27
+
28
+ ## 适用场景
29
+
30
+ - 新系统上线前安全验收
31
+ - 季度/年度例行安全评估
32
+ - 重大版本发布前回归安全测试
33
+ - 第三方系统接入前安全准入
34
+ - 安全事件后针对性渗透复测
35
+ - 合规审计要求的渗透测试证据产出
36
+
37
+ ## 前置条件
38
+
39
+ ### 环境要求
40
+
41
+ | 项目 | 最低要求 |
42
+ |------|---------|
43
+ | 操作系统 | Kali Linux 2024+ / Ubuntu 22.04+ / macOS 13+ |
44
+ | 内存 | 16 GB(Burp Suite + 浏览器并行) |
45
+ | 网络 | 目标环境网络可达,代理端口不被防火墙拦截 |
46
+ | 授权 | 已签署渗透测试授权书(含范围、时间、免责条款) |
47
+
48
+ ### 工具链安装
49
+
50
+ ```bash
51
+ # OWASP ZAP(自动化扫描主力)
52
+ sudo apt install zaproxy
53
+ # 或 Docker 方式
54
+ docker pull ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable
55
+
56
+ # Nmap(端口扫描与服务探测)
57
+ sudo apt install nmap
58
+
59
+ # Nuclei(漏洞模板扫描)
60
+ go install -v github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei/v3/cmd/nuclei@latest
61
+ nuclei -update-templates
62
+
63
+ # SQLMap(SQL 注入自动化)
64
+ sudo apt install sqlmap
65
+
66
+ # ffuf(目录/参数爆破)
67
+ go install github.com/ffuf/ffuf/v2@latest
68
+
69
+ # httpx(HTTP 探测)
70
+ go install -v github.com/projectdiscovery/httpx/cmd/httpx@latest
71
+
72
+ # Burp Suite(手动测试主力 — 需单独下载 Professional 版)
73
+ # https://portswigger.net/burp/releases
74
+ ```
75
+
76
+ ### 授权与合规检查清单
77
+
78
+ - [ ] 渗透测试授权书已签署且在有效期内
79
+ - [ ] 测试范围(IP / 域名 / API 端点)已明确列出
80
+ - [ ] 排除范围(生产数据库直连、第三方 SaaS)已明确
81
+ - [ ] 测试时间窗口已与运维团队对齐
82
+ - [ ] 应急联系人与回滚方案已确认
83
+ - [ ] 数据处理协议(测试中获取的敏感数据销毁方式)已签署
84
+
85
+ ---
86
+
87
+ ## 一、信息收集阶段
88
+
89
+ ### 1.1 被动信息收集
90
+
91
+ ```bash
92
+ # DNS 枚举
93
+ subfinder -d target.com -o subdomains.txt
94
+ httpx -l subdomains.txt -o alive-hosts.txt
95
+
96
+ # WHOIS 与 DNS 记录
97
+ whois target.com
98
+ dig target.com ANY +noall +answer
99
+ dig target.com MX +short
100
+ dig target.com TXT +short
101
+
102
+ # 证书透明度日志
103
+ curl -s "https://crt.sh/?q=%25.target.com&output=json" | jq -r '.[].name_value' | sort -u
104
+
105
+ # 技术栈指纹(被动)
106
+ whatweb https://target.com
107
+ # Wappalyzer 浏览器插件辅助确认
108
+ ```
109
+
110
+ ### 1.2 主动端口扫描
111
+
112
+ ```bash
113
+ # 快速 TCP 全端口扫描
114
+ nmap -sS -p- --min-rate 5000 -oA nmap-tcp-full target.com
115
+
116
+ # 详细服务版本探测(针对开放端口)
117
+ nmap -sV -sC -p 22,80,443,3306,6379,8080 -oA nmap-service target.com
118
+
119
+ # UDP 常见端口
120
+ nmap -sU --top-ports 100 -oA nmap-udp target.com
121
+
122
+ # 操作系统指纹
123
+ nmap -O --osscan-guess target.com
124
+
125
+ # 漏洞脚本扫描
126
+ nmap --script=vuln -p 80,443 target.com
127
+ ```
128
+
129
+ ### 1.3 目录与路径发现
130
+
131
+ ```bash
132
+ # ffuf 目录爆破
133
+ ffuf -u https://target.com/FUZZ -w /usr/share/seclists/Discovery/Web-Content/raf-medium-directories.txt \
134
+ -mc 200,301,302,403 -o ffuf-dirs.json -of json
135
+
136
+ # 常见敏感路径检测
137
+ ffuf -u https://target.com/FUZZ -w /usr/share/seclists/Discovery/Web-Content/common.txt \
138
+ -mc 200 -fs 0
139
+
140
+ # API 端点发现
141
+ ffuf -u https://api.target.com/FUZZ -w /usr/share/seclists/Discovery/Web-Content/api/api-endpoints.txt \
142
+ -mc 200,401,403 -o ffuf-api.json -of json
143
+
144
+ # robots.txt / sitemap.xml
145
+ curl -s https://target.com/robots.txt
146
+ curl -s https://target.com/sitemap.xml
147
+ ```
148
+
149
+ ---
150
+
151
+ ## 二、Web 应用测试
152
+
153
+ ### 2.1 OWASP ZAP 自动化扫描
154
+
155
+ ```bash
156
+ # ZAP 全自动扫描(Docker 方式)
157
+ docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/zap/wrk ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
158
+ zap-full-scan.py -t https://target.com -r zap-report.html -J zap-report.json
159
+
160
+ # ZAP API 扫描(针对 OpenAPI/Swagger)
161
+ docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/zap/wrk ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
162
+ zap-api-scan.py -t https://api.target.com/openapi.json -f openapi -r zap-api-report.html
163
+
164
+ # ZAP 基线扫描(快速,仅被动扫描)
165
+ docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/zap/wrk ghcr.io/zaproxy/zaproxy:stable \
166
+ zap-baseline.py -t https://target.com -r zap-baseline.html
167
+ ```
168
+
169
+ ### 2.2 Burp Suite 手动测试流程
170
+
171
+ **配置步骤:**
172
+
173
+ 1. 启动 Burp Suite Professional,确认代理监听 `127.0.0.1:8080`
174
+ 2. 浏览器配置代理指向 Burp,安装 Burp CA 证书
175
+ 3. 开启 Intercept,逐页面浏览目标应用建立 Site Map
176
+ 4. 配置 Scope:仅包含目标域名,排除第三方资源
177
+
178
+ **关键测试项(OWASP Top 10 对照):**
179
+
180
+ | OWASP 编号 | 风险类别 | Burp 测试方法 |
181
+ |-----------|---------|-------------|
182
+ | A01 | 访问控制失效 | 修改请求中 userId/role 参数,尝试越权访问 |
183
+ | A02 | 加密失败 | 检查 HTTPS 配置、敏感数据明文传输、弱哈希 |
184
+ | A03 | 注入 | Intruder 模块对所有输入点 fuzz,SQLi/XSS/SSTI |
185
+ | A04 | 不安全设计 | 业务逻辑测试:跳步/重放/竞态条件 |
186
+ | A05 | 安全配置错误 | 检查默认凭据/调试接口/目录列举/CORS |
187
+ | A06 | 脆弱过时组件 | Scanner 模块识别已知 CVE |
188
+ | A07 | 认证失败 | 暴力破解/弱密码/会话固定/Token 可预测 |
189
+ | A08 | 数据完整性失败 | 反序列化注入/CI-CD 管道安全 |
190
+ | A09 | 日志监控不足 | 确认安全事件是否被记录 |
191
+ | A10 | SSRF | Collaborator 检测出站请求 |
192
+
193
+ ### 2.3 注入测试详细步骤
194
+
195
+ ```bash
196
+ # SQL 注入自动化检测
197
+ sqlmap -u "https://target.com/api/users?id=1" --batch --level=3 --risk=2 \
198
+ --output-dir=sqlmap-results --forms --crawl=2
199
+
200
+ # 带认证 Token 的 SQL 注入
201
+ sqlmap -u "https://target.com/api/orders?status=active" \
202
+ --headers="Authorization: Bearer <token>" \
203
+ --batch --level=3 --risk=2 --tamper=space2comment
204
+
205
+ # XSS 检测(使用 Dalfox)
206
+ dalfox url "https://target.com/search?q=test" --blind https://your-callback.xss.ht
207
+
208
+ # SSTI 检测
209
+ # 手动在输入字段注入: {{7*7}} / ${7*7} / #{7*7}
210
+ # 预期返回 49 即确认存在模板注入
211
+ ```
212
+
213
+ ### 2.4 认证与会话测试
214
+
215
+ ```bash
216
+ # 暴力破解(Hydra)
217
+ hydra -l admin -P /usr/share/seclists/Passwords/Common-Credentials/10k-most-common.txt \
218
+ target.com http-post-form "/login:username=^USER^&password=^PASS^:Invalid credentials"
219
+
220
+ # JWT 分析
221
+ # 1. 解码 JWT
222
+ echo "<jwt-token>" | jwt_tool -d
223
+ # 2. 尝试 None 算法攻击
224
+ jwt_tool "<jwt-token>" -X a
225
+ # 3. 尝试密钥爆破
226
+ jwt_tool "<jwt-token>" -C -d /usr/share/seclists/Passwords/jwt-secrets.txt
227
+
228
+ # 会话管理测试
229
+ # - 登录后记录 Session ID,登出后尝试复用
230
+ # - 并发登录同一账号,检查是否互踢
231
+ # - 修改 Cookie 中的用户标识字段尝试越权
232
+ ```
233
+
234
+ ---
235
+
236
+ ## 三、API 安全测试
237
+
238
+ ### 3.1 API 枚举与文档收集
239
+
240
+ ```bash
241
+ # 常见 API 文档路径探测
242
+ for path in /swagger.json /openapi.json /api-docs /swagger-ui.html /redoc /graphql; do
243
+ status=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" "https://api.target.com${path}")
244
+ echo "${path}: ${status}"
245
+ done
246
+
247
+ # GraphQL 内省查询
248
+ curl -s -X POST https://api.target.com/graphql \
249
+ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
250
+ -d '{"query":"{ __schema { types { name fields { name } } } }"}' | jq .
251
+ ```
252
+
253
+ ### 3.2 API 特有漏洞测试
254
+
255
+ ```yaml
256
+ # 测试矩阵
257
+ BOLA(越权对象访问):
258
+ - GET /api/users/123 → 修改为 /api/users/124 验证是否可越权
259
+ - 遍历 ID 批量验证
260
+
261
+ BFLA(越权功能访问):
262
+ - 普通用户 Token 调用管理员接口
263
+ - DELETE /api/users/123 应返回 403
264
+
265
+ 批量分配(Mass Assignment):
266
+ - 注册时额外提交 role=admin / isVerified=true
267
+ - 更新个人信息时提交 balance=99999
268
+
269
+ 速率限制:
270
+ - 单接口 60 秒内发送 1000 请求,观察是否被限流
271
+ - 检查 429 响应是否生效
272
+
273
+ 数据过度暴露:
274
+ - 检查 API 响应中是否包含密码哈希/内部 ID/PII
275
+ - 对比前端展示字段与 API 返回字段
276
+ ```
277
+
278
+ ### 3.3 Nuclei 漏洞模板扫描
279
+
280
+ ```bash
281
+ # 全模板扫描
282
+ nuclei -u https://target.com -o nuclei-results.txt
283
+
284
+ # 按严重程度筛选
285
+ nuclei -u https://target.com -severity critical,high -o nuclei-critical.txt
286
+
287
+ # 自定义模板(检测特定 CVE)
288
+ nuclei -u https://target.com -t ~/nuclei-templates/cves/2024/ -o nuclei-cve-2024.txt
289
+
290
+ # 批量目标扫描
291
+ nuclei -l alive-hosts.txt -severity critical,high -rate-limit 50 -o nuclei-batch.txt
292
+ ```
293
+
294
+ ---
295
+
296
+ ## 四、基础设施测试
297
+
298
+ ### 4.1 SSL/TLS 配置检测
299
+
300
+ ```bash
301
+ # testssl.sh 全面检测
302
+ testssl.sh --html https://target.com
303
+
304
+ # 关键检查项
305
+ # - 证书有效期与链完整性
306
+ # - TLS 1.0/1.1 是否仍启用(应禁用)
307
+ # - 弱密码套件(RC4/DES/3DES)
308
+ # - HSTS 头是否设置
309
+ # - OCSP Stapling 状态
310
+
311
+ # Nmap SSL 脚本
312
+ nmap --script ssl-enum-ciphers -p 443 target.com
313
+ ```
314
+
315
+ ### 4.2 常见服务漏洞检测
316
+
317
+ ```bash
318
+ # Redis 未授权访问
319
+ redis-cli -h target.com -p 6379 INFO
320
+
321
+ # MongoDB 未授权访问
322
+ mongosh --host target.com --port 27017 --eval "db.adminCommand('listDatabases')"
323
+
324
+ # Elasticsearch 未授权访问
325
+ curl -s http://target.com:9200/_cat/indices
326
+
327
+ # Docker API 暴露
328
+ curl -s http://target.com:2375/version
329
+
330
+ # Kubernetes API 暴露
331
+ curl -sk https://target.com:6443/api/v1/namespaces
332
+ ```
333
+
334
+ ### 4.3 云环境特定测试
335
+
336
+ ```bash
337
+ # AWS 元数据服务 SSRF
338
+ # 在输入字段注入: http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/
339
+ # IMDSv2 绕过测试
340
+
341
+ # S3 Bucket 权限检测
342
+ aws s3 ls s3://target-bucket --no-sign-request
343
+
344
+ # Azure Blob 匿名访问
345
+ curl -s "https://targetaccount.blob.core.windows.net/container?restype=container&comp=list"
346
+ ```
347
+
348
+ ---
349
+
350
+ ## 五、漏洞分级与评估
351
+
352
+ ### 5.1 CVSS 3.1 评分标准
353
+
354
+ | 等级 | CVSS 分数 | SLA 修复时限 | 示例 |
355
+ |------|----------|-------------|------|
356
+ | 严重 (Critical) | 9.0-10.0 | 24 小时 | RCE / SQL 注入获取全库 / 认证绕过 |
357
+ | 高危 (High) | 7.0-8.9 | 72 小时 | 存储型 XSS / IDOR 批量数据泄露 / SSRF 内网探测 |
358
+ | 中危 (Medium) | 4.0-6.9 | 7 天 | 反射型 XSS / CSRF / 信息泄露 |
359
+ | 低危 (Low) | 0.1-3.9 | 30 天 | 缺少安全头 / 目录列举 / 版本信息泄露 |
360
+ | 信息 (Info) | 0.0 | 按需 | 最佳实践建议 |
361
+
362
+ ### 5.2 漏洞验证原则
363
+
364
+ - 每个发现必须有可复现的 PoC(截图 + 请求/响应)
365
+ - 自动化扫描的发现必须经过人工确认去除误报
366
+ - 同一根因的多个表现归并为一个漏洞项
367
+ - 利用链(Attack Chain)中的多个漏洞需同时记录独立风险与组合风险
368
+
369
+ ---
370
+
371
+ ## 六、报告编写
372
+
373
+ ### 6.1 报告结构模板
374
+
375
+ ```markdown
376
+ # 渗透测试报告
377
+
378
+ ## 1. 执行摘要
379
+ - 测试时间:2026-03-20 至 2026-03-25
380
+ - 测试范围:*.target.com, API v2
381
+ - 发现总览:严重 2 / 高危 5 / 中危 8 / 低危 12 / 信息 3
382
+ - 整体风险等级:高
383
+ - 关键发现:[一句话描述最严重的漏洞及其影响]
384
+
385
+ ## 2. 测试范围与方法
386
+ - 测试目标清单(IP/域名/API 端点)
387
+ - 排除项
388
+ - 使用的工具与版本
389
+ - 测试方法论(OWASP Testing Guide v4.2 / PTES)
390
+
391
+ ## 3. 漏洞详情(按严重程度排序)
392
+ ### 3.1 [漏洞名称]
393
+ - **CVSS 评分**:9.2(Critical)
394
+ - **影响范围**:/api/v2/users
395
+ - **漏洞描述**:[技术描述]
396
+ - **复现步骤**:[请求/响应截图]
397
+ - **影响分析**:[数据泄露/服务中断/权限提升]
398
+ - **修复建议**:[具体代码/配置修改方案]
399
+ - **参考链接**:[CWE/CVE 编号]
400
+
401
+ ## 4. 修复优先级路线图
402
+ | 阶段 | 时间 | 漏洞 | 负责方 |
403
+ |------|------|------|--------|
404
+ | P0 | 24h | 严重漏洞列表 | 安全+开发 |
405
+ | P1 | 72h | 高危漏洞列表 | 开发 |
406
+ | P2 | 7d | 中危漏洞列表 | 开发 |
407
+
408
+ ## 5. 附录
409
+ - 完整扫描日志
410
+ - 工具配置文件
411
+ - 授权书副本
412
+ ```
413
+
414
+ ### 6.2 报告质量检查
415
+
416
+ - [ ] 所有漏洞均有 CVSS 评分
417
+ - [ ] 所有漏洞均有可复现的 PoC
418
+ - [ ] 修复建议具体到代码/配置级别,而非泛泛的建议
419
+ - [ ] 报告中不包含测试用的账号密码或真实敏感数据
420
+ - [ ] 测试授权信息完整
421
+ - [ ] 使用的工具版本已记录
422
+
423
+ ---
424
+
425
+ ## 七、回滚与应急
426
+
427
+ ### 当测试导致目标异常时
428
+
429
+ ```bash
430
+ # 1. 立即停止所有扫描工具
431
+ pkill -f nmap; pkill -f sqlmap; pkill -f nuclei; pkill -f ffuf
432
+
433
+ # 2. 通知运维团队
434
+ # 联系方式应在测试前确认并记录
435
+
436
+ # 3. 提供异常时间点与操作日志
437
+ # ZAP / Burp 均有完整请求日志,导出后提供给运维
438
+
439
+ # 4. 协助恢复
440
+ # - 确认异常是否由测试流量引起
441
+ # - 如涉及数据修改,提供精确的请求记录用于回滚
442
+ ```
443
+
444
+ ### 数据安全
445
+
446
+ ```bash
447
+ # 测试完成后清理
448
+ # 1. 销毁测试过程中获取的敏感数据
449
+ shred -vfz -n 5 sqlmap-results/*
450
+ rm -rf nuclei-results.txt zap-report.json
451
+
452
+ # 2. 从 Burp Suite 中清除项目文件
453
+ # File → Project → Delete Project
454
+
455
+ # 3. 清除浏览器中缓存的目标数据
456
+ # 清空代理历史与 Cookie
457
+
458
+ # 4. 确认本地无残留敏感数据后签署数据销毁确认书
459
+ ```
460
+
461
+ ---
462
+
463
+ ## 八、验证
464
+
465
+ ### 复测验证流程
466
+
467
+ ```bash
468
+ # 1. 确认修复版本已部署
469
+ curl -s https://target.com/health | jq .version
470
+
471
+ # 2. 针对每个已修复漏洞重新执行 PoC
472
+ # - 使用与原始测试完全相同的工具与参数
473
+ # - 记录修复前后的请求/响应对比
474
+
475
+ # 3. 回归测试
476
+ # - 修复是否引入新漏洞
477
+ # - 相邻功能是否受影响
478
+
479
+ # 4. 更新报告状态
480
+ # 将漏洞状态从 Open 改为 Fixed/Verified,附上复测时间与验证截图
481
+ ```
482
+
483
+ ### 渗透测试成功标准
484
+
485
+ | 指标 | 达标标准 |
486
+ |------|---------|
487
+ | OWASP Top 10 覆盖率 | 10/10 测试项均已执行 |
488
+ | 误报率 | < 5% |
489
+ | 严重/高危漏洞 | 复测后全部关闭 |
490
+ | 报告交付时间 | 测试结束后 3 个工作日内 |
491
+ | PoC 可复现率 | 100% |
492
+
493
+ ---
494
+
495
+ ## Agent Checklist
496
+
497
+ 供自动化 Agent 在执行渗透测试流程时逐项核查:
498
+
499
+ - [ ] 渗透测试授权书已签署且在有效期内
500
+ - [ ] 测试范围与排除范围已明确记录
501
+ - [ ] 工具链已安装并更新至最新版本
502
+ - [ ] 被动信息收集已完成(子域名/DNS/证书)
503
+ - [ ] Nmap 端口扫描已完成并记录开放端口
504
+ - [ ] 目录与路径发现已完成
505
+ - [ ] OWASP ZAP 自动化扫描已执行
506
+ - [ ] Burp Suite 手动测试覆盖 OWASP Top 10
507
+ - [ ] SQL 注入 / XSS / SSTI 注入测试已完成
508
+ - [ ] 认证与会话安全测试已完成
509
+ - [ ] API 安全测试(BOLA/BFLA/批量分配/速率限制)已完成
510
+ - [ ] Nuclei 漏洞模板扫描已完成
511
+ - [ ] SSL/TLS 配置已检测
512
+ - [ ] 基础设施常见漏洞已检测
513
+ - [ ] 所有发现均已人工确认去除误报
514
+ - [ ] CVSS 评分已为每个漏洞计算
515
+ - [ ] 报告按标准模板编写完成
516
+ - [ ] 测试数据已安全销毁
517
+ - [ ] 复测已验证所有严重/高危漏洞已修复