@lightningjs/renderer 0.7.1 → 0.7.3

package/src/core/text-rendering/renderers/SdfTextRenderer/internal/layoutText.ts

@@ -1,392 +1,393 @@
-/*
- * If not stated otherwise in this file or this component's LICENSE file the
- * following copyright and licenses apply:
- *
- * Copyright 2023 Comcast Cable Communications Management, LLC.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License);
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-import { assertTruthy } from '../../../../../utils.js';
-import type { Bound } from '../../../../lib/utils.js';
-import type {
-  FontShaperProps,
-  MappedGlyphInfo,
-  UnmappedCharacterInfo,
-} from '../../../font-face-types/SdfTrFontFace/internal/FontShaper.js';
-import type { TrProps, TextRendererState } from '../../TextRenderer.js';
-import type { SdfTextRendererState } from '../SdfTextRenderer.js';
-import { PeekableIterator } from './PeekableGenerator.js';
-import { getUnicodeCodepoints } from './getUnicodeCodepoints.js';
-import { measureText } from './measureText.js';
-
-export function layoutText(
-  curLineIndex: number,
-  startX: number,
-  startY: number,
-  text: TrProps['text'],
-  textAlign: TrProps['textAlign'],
-  width: TrProps['width'],
-  height: TrProps['height'],
-  fontSize: TrProps['fontSize'],
-  lineHeight: TrProps['lineHeight'],
-  letterSpacing: TrProps['letterSpacing'],
-  /**
-   * Mutated
-   */
-  vertexBuffer: NonNullable<SdfTextRendererState['vertexBuffer']>,
-  contain: TrProps['contain'],
-  /**
-   * Mutated
-   */
-  lineCache: SdfTextRendererState['lineCache'],
-  rwSdf: Bound,
-  trFontFace: SdfTextRendererState['trFontFace'],
-  forceFullLayoutCalc: TextRendererState['forceFullLayoutCalc'],
-  scrollable: TrProps['scrollable'],
-  overflowSuffix: TrProps['overflowSuffix'],
-  maxLines: TrProps['maxLines'],
-): {
-  bufferNumFloats: number;
-  bufferNumQuads: number;
-  layoutNumCharacters: number;
-  fullyProcessed: boolean;
-  maxX: number;
-  maxY: number;
-} {
-  assertTruthy(trFontFace, 'Font face must be loaded');
-  assertTruthy(trFontFace.loaded, 'Font face must be loaded');
-  assertTruthy(trFontFace.data, 'Font face must be loaded');
-  assertTruthy(trFontFace.shaper, 'Font face must be loaded');
-
-  // Regardless of fontSize (or other scaling properties), we layout the vertices of each glyph
-  // using the fixed coordinate space determined by font size used to produce the atlas.
-  // Scaling for display is handled by shader uniforms inexpensively.
-  // So we have:
-  //  - vertex space: the space in which the vertices of each glyph are laid out
-  //  - screen space: the screen pixel space
-  // Input properties such as x, y, w, fontSize, letterSpacing, etc. are all expressed in screen space.
-  // We convert these to the vertex space by dividing them the `fontSizeRatio` factor.
-
-  /**
-   * See above
-   */
-  const fontSizeRatio = fontSize / trFontFace.data.info.size;
-  /**
-   * `lineHeight` in vertex coordinates
-   */
-  const vertexLineHeight = lineHeight / fontSizeRatio;
-  /**
-   * `w` in vertex coordinates
-   */
-  const vertexW = width / fontSizeRatio;
-  /**
-   * `letterSpacing` in vertex coordinates
-   */
-  const vertexLSpacing = letterSpacing / fontSizeRatio;
-
-  const startingLineCacheEntry = lineCache[curLineIndex];
-  const startingCodepointIndex = startingLineCacheEntry?.codepointIndex || 0;
-  const startingMaxX = startingLineCacheEntry?.maxX || 0;
-  const startingMaxY = startingLineCacheEntry?.maxY || 0;
-
-  let maxX = startingMaxX;
-  let maxY = startingMaxY;
-  let curX = startX;
-  let curY = startY;
-
-  let bufferOffset = 0;
-  /**
-   * Buffer offset to last word boundry. This is -1 when we aren't in a word boundry.
-   */
-  const lastWord: {
-    codepointIndex: number;
-    bufferOffset: number;
-    xStart: number;
-  } = {
-    codepointIndex: -1,
-    bufferOffset: -1,
-    xStart: -1,
-  };
-
-  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
-  const shaper = trFontFace.shaper;
-
-  const shaperProps: FontShaperProps = {
-    letterSpacing: vertexLSpacing,
-  };
-
-  // Get glyphs
-  let glyphs = shaper.shapeText(
-    shaperProps,
-    new PeekableIterator(
-      getUnicodeCodepoints(text, startingCodepointIndex),
-      startingCodepointIndex,
-    ),
-  );
-
-  let glyphResult:
-    | IteratorResult<MappedGlyphInfo | UnmappedCharacterInfo, void>
-    | undefined;
-
-  let curLineBufferStart = -1;
-
-  const bufferLineInfos: {
-    bufferStart: number;
-    bufferEnd: number;
-  }[] = [];
-
-  const vertexTruncateHeight = height / fontSizeRatio;
-  const overflowSuffVertexWidth = measureText(
-    overflowSuffix,
-    shaperProps,
-    shaper,
-  );
-
-  // Line-by-line layout
-  let moreLines = true;
-  while (moreLines) {
-    const nextLineWillFit =
-      (maxLines === 0 || curLineIndex + 1 < maxLines) &&
-      (contain !== 'both' ||
-        scrollable ||
-        curY + vertexLineHeight + vertexLineHeight <= vertexTruncateHeight);
-    const lineVertexW = nextLineWillFit
-      ? vertexW
-      : vertexW - overflowSuffVertexWidth;
-    /**
-     * Vertex X position to the beginning of the last word boundary. This becomes -1 when we start traversing a word.
-     */
-    let xStartLastWordBoundary = 0;
-
-    const lineIsBelowWindowTop = curY + vertexLineHeight >= rwSdf.y1;
-    const lineIsAboveWindowBottom = curY <= rwSdf.y2;
-    const lineIsWithinWindow = lineIsBelowWindowTop && lineIsAboveWindowBottom;
-    // Layout glyphs in this line
-    // Any break statements in this while loop will trigger a line break
-    while ((glyphResult = glyphs.next()) && !glyphResult.done) {
-      const glyph = glyphResult.value;
-
-      if (curLineIndex === lineCache.length) {
-        lineCache.push({
-          codepointIndex: glyph.cluster,
-          maxY,
-          maxX,
-        });
-      } else if (curLineIndex > lineCache.length) {
-        throw new Error('Unexpected lineCache length');
-      }
-
-      // If we encounter a word boundary (white space or newline) we invalidate
-      // the lastWord and set the xStartLastWordBoundary if we haven't already.
-      if (glyph.codepoint === 32 || glyph.codepoint === 10) {
-        if (lastWord.codepointIndex !== -1) {
-          lastWord.codepointIndex = -1;
-          xStartLastWordBoundary = curX;
-        }
-      } else if (lastWord.codepointIndex === -1) {
-        lastWord.codepointIndex = glyph.cluster;
-        lastWord.bufferOffset = bufferOffset;
-        lastWord.xStart = xStartLastWordBoundary;
-      }
-
-      if (glyph.mapped) {
-        // Mapped glyph
-        const charEndX = curX + glyph.xOffset + glyph.width;
-        // Word wrap check
-        if (
-          // We are containing the text
-          contain !== 'none' &&
-          // The current glyph reaches outside the contained width
-          charEndX >= lineVertexW &&
-          // There is a last word that we can break to the next line
-          lastWord.codepointIndex !== -1 &&
-          // We have advanced at least one character since the last word started
-          lastWord.codepointIndex < glyph.cluster &&
-          // Prevents infinite loop when a single word is longer than the width
-          lastWord.xStart > 0
-        ) {
-          // The current word is about to go off the edge of the container width
-          // Reinitialize the iterator starting at the last word
-          // and proceeding to the next line
-          if (nextLineWillFit) {
-            glyphs = shaper.shapeText(
-              shaperProps,
-              new PeekableIterator(
-                getUnicodeCodepoints(text, lastWord.codepointIndex),
-                lastWord.codepointIndex,
-              ),
-            );
-            bufferOffset = lastWord.bufferOffset;
-            break;
-          } else {
-            glyphs = shaper.shapeText(
-              shaperProps,
-              new PeekableIterator(getUnicodeCodepoints(overflowSuffix, 0), 0),
-            );
-            curX = lastWord.xStart;
-            bufferOffset = lastWord.bufferOffset;
-          }
-        } else {
-          // This glyph fits, so we can add it to the buffer
-          const quadX = curX + glyph.xOffset;
-          const quadY = curY + glyph.yOffset;
-
-          // Only add to buffer for rendering if the line is within the render window
-          if (lineIsWithinWindow) {
-            if (curLineBufferStart === -1) {
-              curLineBufferStart = bufferOffset;
-            }
-
-            const atlasEntry = trFontFace.getAtlasEntry(glyph.glyphId);
-
-            // Add texture coordinates
-            const u = atlasEntry.x / trFontFace.data.common.scaleW;
-            const v = atlasEntry.y / trFontFace.data.common.scaleH;
-            const uvWidth = atlasEntry.width / trFontFace.data.common.scaleW;
-            const uvHeight = atlasEntry.height / trFontFace.data.common.scaleH;
-
-            // TODO: (Performance) We can optimize this by using ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER
-            // eliminating the need to duplicate vertices
-
-            // Top-left
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadX;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadY;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = u;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = v;
-
-            // Top-right
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadX + glyph.width;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadY;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = u + uvWidth;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = v;
-
-            // Bottom-left
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadX;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadY + glyph.height;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = u;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = v + uvHeight;
-
-            // Bottom-right
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadX + glyph.width;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadY + glyph.height;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = u + uvWidth;
-            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = v + uvHeight;
-          }
-
-          maxY = Math.max(maxY, quadY + glyph.height);
-          curX += glyph.xAdvance;
-          maxX = Math.max(maxX, curX);
-        }
-      } else {
-        // Unmapped character
-
-        // Handle newlines
-        if (glyph.codepoint === 10) {
-          if (nextLineWillFit) {
-            // The whole line fit, so we can break to the next line
-            break;
-          } else {
-            // The whole line won't fit, so we need to add the overflow suffix
-            glyphs = shaper.shapeText(
-              shaperProps,
-              new PeekableIterator(getUnicodeCodepoints(overflowSuffix, 0), 0),
-            );
-            // HACK: For the rest of the line when inserting the overflow suffix,
-            // set contain = 'none' to prevent an infinite loop.
-            contain = 'none';
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-
-    // Prepare for the next line...
-    if (curLineBufferStart !== -1) {
-      bufferLineInfos.push({
-        bufferStart: curLineBufferStart,
-        bufferEnd: bufferOffset,
-      });
-      curLineBufferStart = -1;
-    }
-    curX = 0;
-    curY += vertexLineHeight;
-    curLineIndex++;
-    lastWord.codepointIndex = -1;
-    xStartLastWordBoundary = 0;
-
-    // Figure out if there are any more lines to render...
-    if (!forceFullLayoutCalc && contain === 'both' && curY > rwSdf.y2) {
-      // Stop layout calculation early (for performance purposes) if:
-      // - We're not forcing a full layout calculation (for width/height calculation)
-      // - ...and we're containing the text vertically+horizontally (contain === 'both')
-      // - ...and we have a render window
-      // - ...and the next line is below the bottom of the render window
-      moreLines = false;
-    } else if (glyphResult && glyphResult.done) {
-      // If we've reached the end of the text, we know we're done
-      moreLines = false;
-    } else if (!nextLineWillFit) {
-      // If we're contained vertically+horizontally (contain === 'both')
-      // but not scrollable and the next line won't fit, we're done.
-      moreLines = false;
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Use textAlign to determine if we need to adjust the x position of the text
-  // in the buffer line by line
-  if (textAlign === 'center') {
-    const vertexTextW = contain === 'none' ? maxX : vertexW;
-
-    for (let i = 0; i < bufferLineInfos.length; i++) {
-      const line = bufferLineInfos[i]!;
-      // - 4 = the x position of a rightmost vertex
-      const lineWidth =
-        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
-        vertexBuffer[line.bufferEnd - 4]! - vertexBuffer[line.bufferStart]!;
-
-      const xOffset = (vertexTextW - lineWidth) / 2;
-      for (let j = line.bufferStart; j < line.bufferEnd; j += 4) {
-        vertexBuffer[j] += xOffset;
-      }
-    }
-  } else if (textAlign === 'right') {
-    const vertexTextW = contain === 'none' ? maxX : vertexW;
-
-    for (let i = 0; i < bufferLineInfos.length; i++) {
-      const line = bufferLineInfos[i]!;
-      const lineWidth =
-        line.bufferEnd === line.bufferStart
-          ? 0
-          : // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
-            vertexBuffer[line.bufferEnd - 4]! - vertexBuffer[line.bufferStart]!;
-
-      const xOffset = vertexTextW - lineWidth;
-      for (let j = line.bufferStart; j < line.bufferEnd; j += 4) {
-        vertexBuffer[j] += xOffset;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  assertTruthy(glyphResult);
-
-  return {
-    bufferNumFloats: bufferOffset,
-    bufferNumQuads: bufferOffset / 16,
-    layoutNumCharacters: glyphResult.done
-      ? text.length - startingCodepointIndex
-      : glyphResult.value.cluster - startingCodepointIndex + 1,
-    fullyProcessed: !!glyphResult.done,
-    maxX,
-    maxY,
-  };
-}
+/*
+ * If not stated otherwise in this file or this component's LICENSE file the
+ * following copyright and licenses apply:
+ *
+ * Copyright 2023 Comcast Cable Communications Management, LLC.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License);
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import { assertTruthy } from '../../../../../utils.js';
+import type { Bound } from '../../../../lib/utils.js';
+import type {
+  FontShaperProps,
+  MappedGlyphInfo,
+  UnmappedCharacterInfo,
+} from '../../../font-face-types/SdfTrFontFace/internal/FontShaper.js';
+import type { TrProps, TextRendererState } from '../../TextRenderer.js';
+import type { SdfTextRendererState } from '../SdfTextRenderer.js';
+import { PeekableIterator } from './PeekableGenerator.js';
+import { getUnicodeCodepoints } from './getUnicodeCodepoints.js';
+import { measureText } from './measureText.js';
+
+export function layoutText(
+  curLineIndex: number,
+  startX: number,
+  startY: number,
+  text: TrProps['text'],
+  textAlign: TrProps['textAlign'],
+  width: TrProps['width'],
+  height: TrProps['height'],
+  fontSize: TrProps['fontSize'],
+  lineHeight: TrProps['lineHeight'],
+  letterSpacing: TrProps['letterSpacing'],
+  /**
+   * Mutated
+   */
+  vertexBuffer: NonNullable<SdfTextRendererState['vertexBuffer']>,
+  contain: TrProps['contain'],
+  /**
+   * Mutated
+   */
+  lineCache: SdfTextRendererState['lineCache'],
+  rwSdf: Bound,
+  trFontFace: SdfTextRendererState['trFontFace'],
+  forceFullLayoutCalc: TextRendererState['forceFullLayoutCalc'],
+  scrollable: TrProps['scrollable'],
+  overflowSuffix: TrProps['overflowSuffix'],
+  maxLines: TrProps['maxLines'],
+): {
+  bufferNumFloats: number;
+  bufferNumQuads: number;
+  layoutNumCharacters: number;
+  fullyProcessed: boolean;
+  maxX: number;
+  maxY: number;
+} {
+  assertTruthy(trFontFace, 'Font face must be loaded');
+  assertTruthy(trFontFace.loaded, 'Font face must be loaded');
+  assertTruthy(trFontFace.data, 'Font face must be loaded');
+  assertTruthy(trFontFace.shaper, 'Font face must be loaded');
+
+  // Regardless of fontSize (or other scaling properties), we layout the vertices of each glyph
+  // using the fixed coordinate space determined by font size used to produce the atlas.
+  // Scaling for display is handled by shader uniforms inexpensively.
+  // So we have:
+  //  - vertex space: the space in which the vertices of each glyph are laid out
+  //  - screen space: the screen pixel space
+  // Input properties such as x, y, w, fontSize, letterSpacing, etc. are all expressed in screen space.
+  // We convert these to the vertex space by dividing them the `fontSizeRatio` factor.
+
+  /**
+   * See above
+   */
+  const fontSizeRatio = fontSize / trFontFace.data.info.size;
+  /**
+   * `lineHeight` in vertex coordinates
+   */
+  const vertexLineHeight = lineHeight / fontSizeRatio;
+  /**
+   * `w` in vertex coordinates
+   */
+  const vertexW = width / fontSizeRatio;
+  /**
+   * `letterSpacing` in vertex coordinates
+   */
+  const vertexLSpacing = letterSpacing / fontSizeRatio;
+
+  const startingLineCacheEntry = lineCache[curLineIndex];
+  const startingCodepointIndex = startingLineCacheEntry?.codepointIndex || 0;
+  const startingMaxX = startingLineCacheEntry?.maxX || 0;
+  const startingMaxY = startingLineCacheEntry?.maxY || 0;
+
+  let maxX = startingMaxX;
+  let maxY = startingMaxY;
+  let curX = startX;
+  let curY = startY;
+
+  let bufferOffset = 0;
+  /**
+   * Buffer offset to last word boundry. This is -1 when we aren't in a word boundry.
+   */
+  const lastWord: {
+    codepointIndex: number;
+    bufferOffset: number;
+    xStart: number;
+  } = {
+    codepointIndex: -1,
+    bufferOffset: -1,
+    xStart: -1,
+  };
+
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
+  const shaper = trFontFace.shaper;
+
+  const shaperProps: FontShaperProps = {
+    letterSpacing: vertexLSpacing,
+  };
+
+  // Get glyphs
+  let glyphs = shaper.shapeText(
+    shaperProps,
+    new PeekableIterator(
+      getUnicodeCodepoints(text, startingCodepointIndex),
+      startingCodepointIndex,
+    ),
+  );
+
+  let glyphResult:
+    | IteratorResult<MappedGlyphInfo | UnmappedCharacterInfo, void>
+    | undefined;
+
+  let curLineBufferStart = -1;
+
+  const bufferLineInfos: {
+    bufferStart: number;
+    bufferEnd: number;
+  }[] = [];
+
+  const vertexTruncateHeight = height / fontSizeRatio;
+  const overflowSuffVertexWidth = measureText(
+    overflowSuffix,
+    shaperProps,
+    shaper,
+  );
+
+  // Line-by-line layout
+  let moreLines = true;
+  while (moreLines) {
+    const nextLineWillFit =
+      (maxLines === 0 || curLineIndex + 1 < maxLines) &&
+      (contain !== 'both' ||
+        scrollable ||
+        curY + vertexLineHeight + trFontFace.maxCharHeight <=
+          vertexTruncateHeight);
+    const lineVertexW = nextLineWillFit
+      ? vertexW
+      : vertexW - overflowSuffVertexWidth;
+    /**
+     * Vertex X position to the beginning of the last word boundary. This becomes -1 when we start traversing a word.
+     */
+    let xStartLastWordBoundary = 0;
+
+    const lineIsBelowWindowTop = curY + vertexLineHeight >= rwSdf.y1;
+    const lineIsAboveWindowBottom = curY <= rwSdf.y2;
+    const lineIsWithinWindow = lineIsBelowWindowTop && lineIsAboveWindowBottom;
+    // Layout glyphs in this line
+    // Any break statements in this while loop will trigger a line break
+    while ((glyphResult = glyphs.next()) && !glyphResult.done) {
+      const glyph = glyphResult.value;
+
+      if (curLineIndex === lineCache.length) {
+        lineCache.push({
+          codepointIndex: glyph.cluster,
+          maxY,
+          maxX,
+        });
+      } else if (curLineIndex > lineCache.length) {
+        throw new Error('Unexpected lineCache length');
+      }
+
+      // If we encounter a word boundary (white space or newline) we invalidate
+      // the lastWord and set the xStartLastWordBoundary if we haven't already.
+      if (glyph.codepoint === 32 || glyph.codepoint === 10) {
+        if (lastWord.codepointIndex !== -1) {
+          lastWord.codepointIndex = -1;
+          xStartLastWordBoundary = curX;
+        }
+      } else if (lastWord.codepointIndex === -1) {
+        lastWord.codepointIndex = glyph.cluster;
+        lastWord.bufferOffset = bufferOffset;
+        lastWord.xStart = xStartLastWordBoundary;
+      }
+
+      if (glyph.mapped) {
+        // Mapped glyph
+        const charEndX = curX + glyph.xOffset + glyph.width;
+        // Word wrap check
+        if (
+          // We are containing the text
+          contain !== 'none' &&
+          // The current glyph reaches outside the contained width
+          charEndX >= lineVertexW &&
+          // There is a last word that we can break to the next line
+          lastWord.codepointIndex !== -1 &&
+          // We have advanced at least one character since the last word started
+          lastWord.codepointIndex < glyph.cluster &&
+          // Prevents infinite loop when a single word is longer than the width
+          lastWord.xStart > 0
+        ) {
+          // The current word is about to go off the edge of the container width
+          // Reinitialize the iterator starting at the last word
+          // and proceeding to the next line
+          if (nextLineWillFit) {
+            glyphs = shaper.shapeText(
+              shaperProps,
+              new PeekableIterator(
+                getUnicodeCodepoints(text, lastWord.codepointIndex),
+                lastWord.codepointIndex,
+              ),
+            );
+            bufferOffset = lastWord.bufferOffset;
+            break;
+          } else {
+            glyphs = shaper.shapeText(
+              shaperProps,
+              new PeekableIterator(getUnicodeCodepoints(overflowSuffix, 0), 0),
+            );
+            curX = lastWord.xStart;
+            bufferOffset = lastWord.bufferOffset;
+          }
+        } else {
+          // This glyph fits, so we can add it to the buffer
+          const quadX = curX + glyph.xOffset;
+          const quadY = curY + glyph.yOffset;
+
+          // Only add to buffer for rendering if the line is within the render window
+          if (lineIsWithinWindow) {
+            if (curLineBufferStart === -1) {
+              curLineBufferStart = bufferOffset;
+            }
+
+            const atlasEntry = trFontFace.getAtlasEntry(glyph.glyphId);
+
+            // Add texture coordinates
+            const u = atlasEntry.x / trFontFace.data.common.scaleW;
+            const v = atlasEntry.y / trFontFace.data.common.scaleH;
+            const uvWidth = atlasEntry.width / trFontFace.data.common.scaleW;
+            const uvHeight = atlasEntry.height / trFontFace.data.common.scaleH;
+
+            // TODO: (Performance) We can optimize this by using ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER
+            // eliminating the need to duplicate vertices
+
+            // Top-left
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadX;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadY;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = u;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = v;
+
+            // Top-right
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadX + glyph.width;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadY;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = u + uvWidth;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = v;
+
+            // Bottom-left
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadX;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadY + glyph.height;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = u;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = v + uvHeight;
+
+            // Bottom-right
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadX + glyph.width;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = quadY + glyph.height;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = u + uvWidth;
+            vertexBuffer[bufferOffset++] = v + uvHeight;
+          }
+
+          maxY = Math.max(maxY, quadY + glyph.height);
+          curX += glyph.xAdvance;
+          maxX = Math.max(maxX, curX);
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Unmapped character
+
+        // Handle newlines
+        if (glyph.codepoint === 10) {
+          if (nextLineWillFit) {
+            // The whole line fit, so we can break to the next line
+            break;
+          } else {
+            // The whole line won't fit, so we need to add the overflow suffix
+            glyphs = shaper.shapeText(
+              shaperProps,
+              new PeekableIterator(getUnicodeCodepoints(overflowSuffix, 0), 0),
+            );
+            // HACK: For the rest of the line when inserting the overflow suffix,
+            // set contain = 'none' to prevent an infinite loop.
+            contain = 'none';
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Prepare for the next line...
+    if (curLineBufferStart !== -1) {
+      bufferLineInfos.push({
+        bufferStart: curLineBufferStart,
+        bufferEnd: bufferOffset,
+      });
+      curLineBufferStart = -1;
+    }
+    curX = 0;
+    curY += vertexLineHeight;
+    curLineIndex++;
+    lastWord.codepointIndex = -1;
+    xStartLastWordBoundary = 0;
+
+    // Figure out if there are any more lines to render...
+    if (!forceFullLayoutCalc && contain === 'both' && curY > rwSdf.y2) {
+      // Stop layout calculation early (for performance purposes) if:
+      // - We're not forcing a full layout calculation (for width/height calculation)
+      // - ...and we're containing the text vertically+horizontally (contain === 'both')
+      // - ...and we have a render window
+      // - ...and the next line is below the bottom of the render window
+      moreLines = false;
+    } else if (glyphResult && glyphResult.done) {
+      // If we've reached the end of the text, we know we're done
+      moreLines = false;
+    } else if (!nextLineWillFit) {
+      // If we're contained vertically+horizontally (contain === 'both')
+      // but not scrollable and the next line won't fit, we're done.
+      moreLines = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Use textAlign to determine if we need to adjust the x position of the text
+  // in the buffer line by line
+  if (textAlign === 'center') {
+    const vertexTextW = contain === 'none' ? maxX : vertexW;
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < bufferLineInfos.length; i++) {
+      const line = bufferLineInfos[i]!;
+      // - 4 = the x position of a rightmost vertex
+      const lineWidth =
+        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
+        vertexBuffer[line.bufferEnd - 4]! - vertexBuffer[line.bufferStart]!;
+
+      const xOffset = (vertexTextW - lineWidth) / 2;
+      for (let j = line.bufferStart; j < line.bufferEnd; j += 4) {
+        vertexBuffer[j] += xOffset;
+      }
+    }
+  } else if (textAlign === 'right') {
+    const vertexTextW = contain === 'none' ? maxX : vertexW;
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < bufferLineInfos.length; i++) {
+      const line = bufferLineInfos[i]!;
+      const lineWidth =
+        line.bufferEnd === line.bufferStart
+          ? 0
+          : // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
+            vertexBuffer[line.bufferEnd - 4]! - vertexBuffer[line.bufferStart]!;
+
+      const xOffset = vertexTextW - lineWidth;
+      for (let j = line.bufferStart; j < line.bufferEnd; j += 4) {
+        vertexBuffer[j] += xOffset;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  assertTruthy(glyphResult);
+
+  return {
+    bufferNumFloats: bufferOffset,
+    bufferNumQuads: bufferOffset / 16,
+    layoutNumCharacters: glyphResult.done
+      ? text.length - startingCodepointIndex
+      : glyphResult.value.cluster - startingCodepointIndex + 1,
+    fullyProcessed: !!glyphResult.done,
+    maxX,
+    maxY,
+  };
+}