ojxv 0.0.2 → 1.0.0

data/lib/ojxv/schemas/jats/1.2/JATS-chars1.ent

@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--  MODULE:    Custom Special Characters Module                  -->
+<!--  VERSION:   ANSI/NISO JATS Version 1.2 (Z39.96-2019)          -->
+<!--  DATE:      February 2019                                     -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--                    PUBLIC DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION            -->
+<!--                        TYPICAL INVOCATION                     -->
+<!--
+"-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) JATS DTD Suite Custom Special Characters Module v1.2 20190208//EN"
+     Delivered as file "JATS-chars1.ent"                           -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!-- SYSTEM:     JATS DTD Suite                                    -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!-- PURPOSE:    XML special character entities                    -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!-- CONTAINS:   1) Definitions of DTD-specific and custom         -->
+<!--                special characters (as general entities        -->
+<!--                defined as hexadecimal or decimal character    -->
+<!--                entities - Unicode numbers)                    -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!-- TAG SET SPONSOR                                               -->
+<!--             National Center for Biotechnology                 -->
+<!--                Information (NCBI)                             -->
+<!--             National Library of Medicine (NLM)                -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!-- CREATED FOR:                                                  -->
+<!--             This module was created for the JATS DTD Suite.   -->
+<!--             Digital archives and publishers may use the       -->
+<!--             DTD as is for markup of journal literature or     -->
+<!--             related material for archiving and transferring   -->
+<!--             such material between archives or create a        -->
+<!--             custom XML DTD from the Suite for                 -->
+<!--             these purposes.                                   -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!--             This DTD is in the public domain. An organization -->
+<!--             that wishes to create its own DTD from the suite  -->
+<!--             may do so without permission from NLM.            -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!--             The suite has been set up to be extended using a  -->
+<!--             new DTD file and a new DTD-specific customization -->
+<!--             module to redefine the many Parameter Entities.   -->
+<!--             Do not modify the suite directly or redistribute  -->
+<!--             modified versions of the suite.                   -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!--             In the interest of maintaining consistency and    -->
+<!--             clarity for potential users, NLM requests:        -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!--             1. If you create a DTD from the JATS DTD Suite    -->
+<!--                and intend to stay compatible with the suite,  -->
+<!--                then please include the following statement    -->
+<!--                as a comment in all of your DTD modules:       -->
+<!--                   "Created from, and fully compatible with,   -->
+<!--                    the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article Tag   -->
+<!--                    Suite (JATS)."                             -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!--             2. If you alter one or more modules of the suite, -->
+<!--                then please rename your version and all its    -->
+<!--                modules to avoid any confusion with the        -->
+<!--                original suite. Also, please include the       -->
+<!--                following statement as a comment in all your   -->
+<!--                DTD modules:                                   -->
+<!--                   "Based in part on, but not fully compatible -->
+<!--                    with, the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article -->
+<!--                    Tag Suite (JATS)."                         -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!-- ORIGINAL CREATION DATE:                                       -->
+<!--             December 2002                                     -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!-- CREATED BY: Mulberry Technologies, Inc. for the NISO Z39.96   -->
+<!--             Working Group. Mulberry Technologies was          -->
+<!--             supported by National Center for Biotechnology    -->
+<!--             Information (NCBI), a center of the US National   -->
+<!--             Library of Medicine (NLM).                        -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!--             This module is part of the JATS DTD Suite. The    -->
+<!--             Suite is a continuation of work done by NCBI,     -->
+<!--             Mulberry Technologies, and Inera, Inc. on the NLM -->
+<!--             Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite, which-->
+<!--             was originally released in December, 2002.        -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!--             NLM thanks the Harvard University Libraries, both -->
+<!--             for proposing that a draft archiving NLM DTD for  -->
+<!--             life sciences journals be extended to accommodate -->
+<!--             journals in all disciplines and for sponsoring    -->
+<!--             Inera Inc.'s collaboration with other DTD         -->
+<!--             authors in completing NLM Version 1.0. The        -->
+<!--             Andrew W. Mellon Foundation provided support for  -->
+<!--             these important contributions.                    -->
+<!--                                                               -->
+<!--             Suggestions for refinements and enhancements to   -->
+<!--             this DTD should be sent in email to:              -->
+<!--                 jats@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov                         -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+
+
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--                    DTD VERSION/CHANGE HISTORY                 -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--
+Version  Reason/Occasion                   (who) vx.x (yyyy-mm-dd)
+    ==============================================================
+     JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019)
+                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2     (2019-02-08)
+    
+     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
+     requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership 
+     to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
+     by ANSI vote on Feb 08, 2019, so it supersedes all Committee 
+     Drafts as well as the draft version JATS 1.2 2018 (the version
+     submitted for vote), becoming NISO JATS v1.2 20190208 
+     (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019).
+  
+ 16. JATS "1.2" becomes "v1.2 20190208" (final ANSI vote date)
+     "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015" becomes "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019"
+     
+   ==============================================================
+     JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018)
+     and BITS 2.1 (v2.0 20180401)
+                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2     (2018-11-30)
+    
+     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
+     requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership 
+     to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
+     by ANSI and NISO vote, so it supersedes all Committee Drafts
+     and becoming NISO JATS 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018).
+  
+ 15. BITS "2.1" and "v2.0 20180401" remains unchanged.
+     JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401" became
+     JATS "1.2" and "v1.2 20181130" 
+
+    =============================================================
+     BITS Version 2.1                (DAL/BTU) v2.1    (2018-04-01)
+     JATS Version 1.2d2              (DAL/BTU) v1.2d2  (2018-04-01)
+
+     JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
+     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
+     BITS is under continuous maintenance, and is modified at the
+     discretion of the working group.
+      
+     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
+     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
+     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
+     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
+     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
+     modules and the catalogs.
+
+ 14. BITS "2.0" and "v2.0 20151225" became
+     BITS "2.1" and "v2.1 20180401". 
+   
+     JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231" became
+     JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401". 
+
+     No module names were changed.
+ 
+    =============================================================
+     JATS Version 1.2d1 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015)
+                                   (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1  (2017-12-31)
+ 
+     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
+     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
+      
+     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
+     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
+     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
+     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
+     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
+     modules and the catalogs.
+  
+ 13. JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" became
+     JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231". 
+
+    =============================================================
+     JATS Version 1.2d1              (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1  (2017-06-31)
+
+     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
+     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
+      
+     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
+     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
+     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
+     Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
+     or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
+     modules and the catalogs.
+ 
+ 12. JATS became version "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" 
+
+     =============================================================
+     JATS Version 1.1                (DAL/BTU) v1.1  (2015-12-15)
+
+     JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
+     requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
+     JATS 1.1 was approved in late 2015, so the formal public 
+     identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs.
+     No model or attribute changes were made at this time. 
+ 
+ 11. JATS became version "1.1" and "v1.1 20151215"
+
+     =============================================================
+     JATS Version 1.1d3             (DAL/BTU) v1.1d3  (2015-03-01)
+   
+     The changes in this release are in response to NISO 
+     License and Indicators Recommended Practice.
+
+     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
+     requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
+     Committee Draft 1.1d3 will be sent to the NISO voting
+     membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.
+     
+     This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
+     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
+     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
+     Committee.
+
+ 10. JATS became version "1.1d3" and "v1.1 20150301//EN"
+  
+     =============================================================
+     JATS Version 1.1d2              (DAL/BTU) v1.1d2 (2014-09-30)
+   
+     NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
+     requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
+     Committee Draft 1.1d2 will be sent to the NISO voting
+     membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.
+     
+     This catalog represents an interim version of the
+     non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
+     the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
+     Committee.
+
+   9. JATS became version "1.1d2" and "v1.1d2 20140930//EN"
+ 
+     =============================================================
+     NISO JATS Version 1.1d1           (DAL/BTU) v1.1 (2013-11-15)
+   
+     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (pre-release for V1.0 BITS; Version 1.1d1) 
+
+     NISO JATS Standing Committee met and answered the requests and
+     suggestions from the NISO request forms.
+
+     Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,  
+     XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
+           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.0/
+
+  8. GLOBAL ATTRIBUTES - Added the new parameter entity 
+         %jats-common-atts;
+     to every element in this module. This PE adds (for now) the
+     @id attribute and the @xml:base attribute to every element,
+     whether metadata or narrative.
+     Since the @id in this parameter entity is optional, a second
+     parameter entity jats-common-atts-id-required was also added.
+     The two are kept in sync with the jats-base-atts parameter 
+     entity.
+ 
+     =============================================================
+     NISO JATS Version 1.0             (DAL/BTU) v1.0 (2012-xx-xx)
+   
+     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (Version 1.0) 
+
+     Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,  
+     XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
+           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.0/
+ 
+  7. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "1.0" and the formal
+     public identifier to the date: "v1.0 20120330//EN".
+
+     =============================================================
+     Version 0.4                       (DAL/BTU) v0.4 (2011-01-31)
+   
+     This Tag Set is in the process of becoming a NISO standard.
+     The version numbers are starting over from 0.4", as a Trial
+     Use Draft, to be made into "Version 1.0" when the Tag Suite 
+     becomes a NISO standard. Thus, the version number that would
+     have been "NLM Version 3.1 Draft" has become NISO JATS
+     "Version 0.4".
+
+     Details on NISO Trial Use Draft Version 0.4 are available at
+           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/JATS-0.4.
+   
+  6. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "0.4" 
+   
+  5. Updated the public identifier to "v0.4 20110131", 
+     modified the formal public identifier to include "JATS (Z39.96)",
+     and the filename as delivered to include "JATS" and the
+     new version number "0".
+
+  4. @SPECIFIC-USE and @XML:LANG - Added the @specific-use and
+     @xml:lang to the following elements:
+       - private-char through private-char-atts (@specific-use)
+
+  3. PEs FOR CONTENT MODELS - Added parameter entity redefinitions
+     for the model of the <private-char> element.
+
+  2. PEs FOR ATTLISTS - Added parameter entity redefinitions for the
+     attribute lists of the following elements: (no attributes or
+     values were changed)
+       - glyph-ref         glyph-ref-atts
+       - glyph-data        glyph-data-atts
+       - private-char      private-char-atts
+
+     =============================================================
+     Version 3.0                       (DAL/BTU) v3.0 (2007-10-31)
+
+     Version 3.0 is the first non-backward-compatible release.
+     In addition to the usual incremental changes, some
+     elements and attributes have been renamed and/or remodeled
+     to better meet user needs and to increase tag set consistency.
+     All module change histories are available through the Tag Suite
+     web site at http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov.
+
+     Details on version 3.0 are available at
+           http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/3.0.
+
+  1. Updated public identifier to "v3.0 20071031//EN"              -->
+
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!-- Details concerning 
+     ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015 JATS-based DTDs, XSDs, 
+     RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
+           http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.1/                            -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--                    DESIGN COMMENT                             -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--                    This DTD Suite has been designed with Unicode
+                        as the basic representation of all special
+                        characters. The use of combining characters
+                        is supported and encouraged as is the use
+                        of entities defined by the STIX project
+                        (http://www.ams.org/STIX/). Unicode values
+                        in planes other than Plane 0 may be freely
+                        used.
+
+                        Use of private publisher entities and Unicode
+                        Private Use Area is discouraged, but supported
+                        with the <private-char> element, for which a
+                        corresponding bitmap must be submitted.
+
+                        In cases where an entity name has been generally
+                        accepted with a corresponding Unicode number
+                        and the entity has not been added to
+                        the ISO standard entity sets, a named entity
+                        may be defined below (e.g. &euro;).
+
+                        Because of the potential for conflicts in
+                        assignments by different publishers,
+                        the JATS DTD Suite does not support assignment 
+                        of values in the Unicode Private Use Area.
+                        Publishers who have defined characters in the
+                        Private Use Area must remap those characters
+                        to existing Unicode values (using combining
+                        characters for special accented characters
+                        where appropriate), or must submit bitmaps of
+                        those characters using one of the two methods
+                        supported under the <private-char> element.
+
+                        Those custom publisher entities for which
+                        corresponding Unicode values have not been
+                        determined must be tagged with the
+                        <private-char> element. Publishers must submit
+                        bitmaps of those characters using one of the
+                        two methods supported in the <private-char>
+                        element.                                   -->
+
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--                    COMMONLY ACCEPTED ENTITIES FOR UNICODE
+                        GLYPHS                                     -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+
+<!--                    For each of the following entities a name
+                        and a Unicode numerical character reference
+                        is given. Where a unique Unicode character
+                        could be determined, that character was used.
+                        For some of the symbols combining characters
+                        have been used. Do not use this space to
+                        redefine characters already found in standard
+                        ISO entity sets. Do not use this space to
+                        define any character that cannot be
+                        represented with Unicode.                  -->
+
+<!--                    LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CARON            -->
+<!ENTITY  gcaron        "&#x01E7;"                                   >
+
+
+<!--                    LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH MACRON         -->
+<!ENTITY  Hmacr         "&#x0048;&#x0304;"                           >
+
+
+<!--                    EURO CURRENCY                              -->
+<!ENTITY  euro          "&#x20AC;"                                   >
+
+
+<!--                    FRANC CURRENCY                             -->
+<!ENTITY  franc         "&#x20A3;"                                   >
+
+
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--                    ATTRIBUTE LISTS FOR PRIVATE CHARACTERS     -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+
+
+<!--                    GLYPH DATA ATTRIBUTES                      -->
+<!--                    Attribute list for the <glyph-data>
+                        element                                    -->
+<!ENTITY % glyph-data-atts
+            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
+             fontchar   CDATA                              #IMPLIED
+             fontname   CDATA                              #IMPLIED
+             format     NMTOKEN                            #IMPLIED
+             resolution CDATA                              #IMPLIED
+             xml:space  (preserve)                 #FIXED 'preserve'
+             x-size     CDATA                              #IMPLIED
+             y-size     CDATA                              #IMPLIED" >
+
+
+<!--                    GLYPH REFERENCE ATTRIBUTES                 -->
+<!--                    Attribute list for the <glyph-ref>
+                        element                                    -->
+<!ENTITY % glyph-ref-atts
+            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
+             glyph-data IDREF                             #IMPLIED"  >
+
+
+<!--                    PRIVATE USE AREA AND CUSTOM CHARACTERS
+                        ATTRIBUTES                                 -->
+<!--                    Attribute list for the <private-char>
+                        element                                    -->
+<!ENTITY % private-char-atts
+            "%jats-common-atts;                                       
+             description
+                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED
+             name       CDATA                             #IMPLIED
+             specific-use
+                        CDATA                             #IMPLIED"  >
+
+
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--                    PRIVATE USE AREA AND CUSTOM CHARACTERS     -->
+<!-- ============================================================= -->
+<!--
+                        Special characters defined by publishers as
+                        custom entities or in the Unicode Private Use
+                        Area may not be deposited as is. If they
+                        cannot be remapped to existing Unicode values,
+                        they must be submitted as a bitmap using
+                        the <private-char> element. The most
+                        repository-friendly technique is <glyph-data>
+                        although individual bitmap files may be
+                        submitted with inline-graphic.
+
+                        We would like to thank Beacon Publishing and
+                        the APS (American Physical Society) for
+                        providing us with this technique.          -->
+
+
+<!--                    PRIVATE CHARACTER MODEL                    -->
+<!--                    The content model for the <private-char>
+                        element                                    -->
+<!ENTITY % private-char-model
+                        "((glyph-data | glyph-ref) | inline-graphic*)"
+                                                                     >
+
+
+<!--                    PRIVATE CHARACTER (CUSTOM OR UNICODE)      -->
+<!--                    A custom character entity defined by a
+                        publisher or a custom character from the
+                        Unicode private-use area for which a bitmap
+                        is submitted for the glyph.
+
+                        Since there are no completely standard/public
+                        agreements on how such characters are to be
+                        named and displayed, this technique is to be
+                        used instead of a custom general entity
+                        reference, to provide complete information
+                        on the intended character.
+                        A document should contain a <private-char>
+                        element at each location where a private
+                        character is used within the document. The
+                        corresponding image for the glyph may be
+                        given in the <glyph-data> element or as an
+                        external bitmap file referenced by an
+                        <inline-graphic> element.
+
+                        Implementation Note: <inline-graphic> should
+                        only be used outside <private-char> when the
+                        graphic is something other than a special
+                        character.
+                        Details at:
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=private-char
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=private-char
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=private-char
+                                                                   -->
+<!ELEMENT  private-char %private-char-model;                         >
+<!--         description
+                        A human-readable description of the
+                        character, for example, "Arrow, normal
+                        weight, single line, two-headed, Northwest
+                        to Southeast".
+             name       Unique name for the character in all
+                        uppercase ASCII, similar to names found
+                        in Unicode standard (e.g., "NORTHWEST
+                        SOUTHEAST ARROW"                           -->
+<!ATTLIST  private-char
+             %private-char-atts;                                     >
+
+
+<!--                    GLYPH DATA FOR A PRIVATE CHARACTER         -->
+<!--                    This element is used when there is known to
+                        be no font available to render the private
+                        character. The <glyph-data> element can be
+                        used to provide information on the actual
+                        glyph that is associated with the private-use
+                        character. The element includes an inline
+                        bitmap of the glyph encoded in plain
+                        PBM (Plain Bit Map) format so that it is
+                        human-readable.
+
+                        For example:
+                        <private-char name="NORTHWEST SOUTHEAST ARROW"
+                        description="Arrow, normal weight, single
+                        line, two-headed, Northwest to Southeast">
+                        <glyph-data format="PBM" resolution="300"
+                        x-size="34" y-size="34">
+                        0000000000000000000000000000000000
+                        0111111111111100000000000000000000
+                        0111111111111100000000000000000000
+                        0111110000000000000000000000000000
+                        0111110000000000000000000000000000
+                        0111111000000000000000000000000000
+                        0110111100000000000000000000000000
+                        0110011110000000000000000000000000
+                        0110001111000000000000000000000000
+                        0110000111100000000000000000000000
+                        0110000011110000000000000000000000
+                        0110000001111000000000000000000000
+                        0110000000111100000000000000000000
+                        0110000000011110000000000000000000
+                        0110000000001111000000000000000000
+                        0110000000000111100000000000000000
+                        0110000000000011110000000000000000
+                        0000000000000001111000000000000000
+                        0000000000000000111100000000000110
+                        0000000000000000011110000000000110
+                        0000000000000000001111000000000110
+                        0000000000000000000111100000000110
+                        0000000000000000000011110000000110
+                        0000000000000000000001111000000110
+                        0000000000000000000000111100000110
+                        0000000000000000000000011110000110
+                        0000000000000000000000001111000110
+                        0000000000000000000000000111100110
+                        0000000000000000000000000011110110
+                        0000000000000000000000000001111110
+                        0000000000000000000000000001111110
+                        0000000000000000011111111111111110
+                        0000000000000000011111111111111110
+                        0000000000000000000000000000000000
+                        </glyph-data></private-char>
+                        Details at:
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=glyph-data
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=glyph-data
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=glyph-data
+                                                                   -->
+<!ELEMENT  glyph-data   (#PCDATA)                                    >
+<!--         id         Identifier so that the full glyph data need
+                        not be repeated every time the character is
+                        used. The <glyph-ref> element can be used
+                        to point to this ID, to reuse a character
+                        in subsequent text.
+             fontchar   The offset of the character into a glyph
+                        table, such as a Unicode character.
+             fontname   The name of the character
+             format     Names the image format of the bitmap. Should
+                        be "PBM" if the plain bitmap is included
+                        inline.
+             resolution Resolution of the bitmap in dots per inch,
+                        expressed as a decimal integer (e.g. 72, 300)
+             xml:space  Preserve whitespace within this element.
+             x-size     Number of pixels per row in the bit-mapped
+                        glyph
+             y-size     Number of rows of the bit-mapped glyph     -->
+<!ATTLIST  glyph-data
+             %glyph-data-atts;                                       >
+
+
+<!--                    GLYPH REFERENCE FOR A PRIVATE CHARACTER    -->
+<!--                    Once a private character has been declared
+                        using a <glyph-data> element, the character
+                        can be reused by using this element to
+                        point to the full <glyph-data> element.
+                        The pointing uses the ID/IDREF mechanism,
+                        using the "glyph-data" attribute of this
+                        element to point to the "id" attribute of
+                        another <glyph-data> element.
+                        Details at:
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=glyph-ref
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=glyph-ref
+                        http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.2d2/index.html?elem=glyph-ref
+                                                                   -->
+<!ELEMENT  glyph-ref    EMPTY                                        >
+<!--         glyph-data An IDREF-type attribute that points to the
+                        "id" attribute of a <glyph-data> character.
+                        The idea is to use the full glyph data once,
+                        then point to an existing character instead
+                        of repeating the entire glyph data again.  -->
+<!ATTLIST  glyph-ref
+             %glyph-ref-atts;                                        >
+
+<!-- ================== End Custom XML Special Characters ======== -->