snappy 3.2__cp313-cp313-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

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  1. snappy/CyOpenGL.cpython-313-darwin.so +0 -0
  2. snappy/SnapPy.cpython-313-darwin.so +0 -0
  3. snappy/SnapPy.ico +0 -0
  4. snappy/SnapPy.png +0 -0
  5. snappy/SnapPyHP.cpython-313-darwin.so +0 -0
  6. snappy/__init__.py +760 -0
  7. snappy/app.py +605 -0
  8. snappy/app_menus.py +372 -0
  9. snappy/browser.py +998 -0
  10. snappy/cache.py +25 -0
  11. snappy/canonical.py +249 -0
  12. snappy/cusps/__init__.py +38 -0
  13. snappy/cusps/cusp_area_matrix.py +101 -0
  14. snappy/cusps/cusp_areas_from_matrix.py +173 -0
  15. snappy/cusps/maximal_cusp_area_matrix.py +136 -0
  16. snappy/cusps/test.py +21 -0
  17. snappy/cusps/trig_cusp_area_matrix.py +63 -0
  18. snappy/database.py +454 -0
  19. snappy/db_utilities.py +79 -0
  20. snappy/decorated_isosig.py +710 -0
  21. snappy/dev/__init__.py +0 -0
  22. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/__init__.py +8 -0
  23. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/closed.py +106 -0
  24. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/complexVolumesClosed.py +149 -0
  25. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/direct.py +42 -0
  26. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/extended.py +406 -0
  27. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/giac_helper.py +43 -0
  28. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/giac_rur.py +129 -0
  29. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/gluing.py +46 -0
  30. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/phc_wrapper.py +220 -0
  31. snappy/dev/extended_ptolemy/printMatrices.py +70 -0
  32. snappy/dev/vericlosed/__init__.py +1 -0
  33. snappy/dev/vericlosed/computeApproxHyperbolicStructureNew.py +159 -0
  34. snappy/dev/vericlosed/computeApproxHyperbolicStructureOrb.py +90 -0
  35. snappy/dev/vericlosed/computeVerifiedHyperbolicStructure.py +111 -0
  36. snappy/dev/vericlosed/gimbalLoopFinder.py +130 -0
  37. snappy/dev/vericlosed/hyperbolicStructure.py +313 -0
  38. snappy/dev/vericlosed/krawczykCertifiedEdgeLengthsEngine.py +165 -0
  39. snappy/dev/vericlosed/oneVertexTruncatedComplex.py +122 -0
  40. snappy/dev/vericlosed/orb/__init__.py +1 -0
  41. snappy/dev/vericlosed/orb/orb_solution_for_snappea_finite_triangulation_mac +0 -0
  42. snappy/dev/vericlosed/parseVertexGramMatrixFile.py +47 -0
  43. snappy/dev/vericlosed/polishApproxHyperbolicStructure.py +61 -0
  44. snappy/dev/vericlosed/test.py +54 -0
  45. snappy/dev/vericlosed/truncatedComplex.py +176 -0
  46. snappy/dev/vericlosed/verificationError.py +58 -0
  47. snappy/dev/vericlosed/verifyHyperbolicStructureEngine.py +177 -0
  48. snappy/doc/_images/SnapPy-196.png +0 -0
  49. snappy/doc/_images/geodesics.jpg +0 -0
  50. snappy/doc/_images/m004_paper_plane_on_systole.jpg +0 -0
  51. snappy/doc/_images/m125_paper_plane.jpg +0 -0
  52. snappy/doc/_images/mac.png +0 -0
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  54. snappy/doc/_images/o9_00000_systole_paper_plane_closer.jpg +0 -0
  55. snappy/doc/_images/plink-action.png +0 -0
  56. snappy/doc/_images/ubuntu.png +0 -0
  57. snappy/doc/_images/win7.png +0 -0
  58. snappy/doc/_sources/additional_classes.rst.txt +40 -0
  59. snappy/doc/_sources/bugs.rst.txt +14 -0
  60. snappy/doc/_sources/censuses.rst.txt +51 -0
  61. snappy/doc/_sources/credits.rst.txt +75 -0
  62. snappy/doc/_sources/development.rst.txt +259 -0
  63. snappy/doc/_sources/index.rst.txt +182 -0
  64. snappy/doc/_sources/installing.rst.txt +247 -0
  65. snappy/doc/_sources/manifold.rst.txt +6 -0
  66. snappy/doc/_sources/manifoldhp.rst.txt +46 -0
  67. snappy/doc/_sources/news.rst.txt +355 -0
  68. snappy/doc/_sources/other.rst.txt +25 -0
  69. snappy/doc/_sources/platonic_census.rst.txt +20 -0
  70. snappy/doc/_sources/plink.rst.txt +102 -0
  71. snappy/doc/_sources/ptolemy.rst.txt +66 -0
  72. snappy/doc/_sources/ptolemy_classes.rst.txt +42 -0
  73. snappy/doc/_sources/ptolemy_examples1.rst.txt +298 -0
  74. snappy/doc/_sources/ptolemy_examples2.rst.txt +363 -0
  75. snappy/doc/_sources/ptolemy_examples3.rst.txt +301 -0
  76. snappy/doc/_sources/ptolemy_examples4.rst.txt +61 -0
  77. snappy/doc/_sources/ptolemy_prelim.rst.txt +105 -0
  78. snappy/doc/_sources/screenshots.rst.txt +21 -0
  79. snappy/doc/_sources/snap.rst.txt +87 -0
  80. snappy/doc/_sources/snappy.rst.txt +28 -0
  81. snappy/doc/_sources/spherogram.rst.txt +103 -0
  82. snappy/doc/_sources/todo.rst.txt +47 -0
  83. snappy/doc/_sources/triangulation.rst.txt +11 -0
  84. snappy/doc/_sources/tutorial.rst.txt +49 -0
  85. snappy/doc/_sources/verify.rst.txt +210 -0
  86. snappy/doc/_sources/verify_internals.rst.txt +79 -0
  87. snappy/doc/_static/SnapPy-horizontal-128.png +0 -0
  88. snappy/doc/_static/SnapPy.ico +0 -0
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  139. snappy/doc/_static/js/theme.js +1 -0
  140. snappy/doc/_static/js/versions.js +228 -0
  141. snappy/doc/_static/language_data.js +199 -0
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  146. snappy/doc/_static/snappy_furo.css +33 -0
  147. snappy/doc/_static/snappy_sphinx_rtd_theme.css +42 -0
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  149. snappy/doc/additional_classes.html +1500 -0
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  152. snappy/doc/credits.html +181 -0
  153. snappy/doc/development.html +384 -0
  154. snappy/doc/genindex.html +1331 -0
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  157. snappy/doc/manifold.html +3452 -0
  158. snappy/doc/manifoldhp.html +180 -0
  159. snappy/doc/news.html +388 -0
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  162. snappy/doc/platonic_census.html +375 -0
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  164. snappy/doc/ptolemy.html +254 -0
  165. snappy/doc/ptolemy_classes.html +1144 -0
  166. snappy/doc/ptolemy_examples1.html +409 -0
  167. snappy/doc/ptolemy_examples2.html +471 -0
  168. snappy/doc/ptolemy_examples3.html +414 -0
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  171. snappy/doc/py-modindex.html +165 -0
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  178. snappy/doc/todo.html +166 -0
  179. snappy/doc/triangulation.html +1584 -0
  180. snappy/doc/tutorial.html +159 -0
  181. snappy/doc/verify.html +330 -0
  182. snappy/doc/verify_internals.html +1235 -0
  183. snappy/drilling/__init__.py +456 -0
  184. snappy/drilling/barycentric.py +103 -0
  185. snappy/drilling/constants.py +5 -0
  186. snappy/drilling/crush.py +270 -0
  187. snappy/drilling/cusps.py +125 -0
  188. snappy/drilling/debug.py +242 -0
  189. snappy/drilling/epsilons.py +6 -0
  190. snappy/drilling/exceptions.py +55 -0
  191. snappy/drilling/moves.py +620 -0
  192. snappy/drilling/peripheral_curves.py +210 -0
  193. snappy/drilling/perturb.py +188 -0
  194. snappy/drilling/shorten.py +36 -0
  195. snappy/drilling/subdivide.py +274 -0
  196. snappy/drilling/test.py +23 -0
  197. snappy/drilling/test_cases.py +126 -0
  198. snappy/drilling/tracing.py +351 -0
  199. snappy/exceptions.py +26 -0
  200. snappy/export_stl.py +120 -0
  201. snappy/exterior_to_link/__init__.py +2 -0
  202. snappy/exterior_to_link/barycentric_geometry.py +463 -0
  203. snappy/exterior_to_link/exceptions.py +6 -0
  204. snappy/exterior_to_link/geodesic_map.json +14408 -0
  205. snappy/exterior_to_link/hyp_utils.py +112 -0
  206. snappy/exterior_to_link/link_projection.py +323 -0
  207. snappy/exterior_to_link/main.py +197 -0
  208. snappy/exterior_to_link/mcomplex_with_expansion.py +261 -0
  209. snappy/exterior_to_link/mcomplex_with_link.py +687 -0
  210. snappy/exterior_to_link/mcomplex_with_memory.py +162 -0
  211. snappy/exterior_to_link/pl_utils.py +491 -0
  212. snappy/exterior_to_link/put_in_S3.py +156 -0
  213. snappy/exterior_to_link/rational_linear_algebra.py +123 -0
  214. snappy/exterior_to_link/rational_linear_algebra_wrapped.py +135 -0
  215. snappy/exterior_to_link/simplify_to_base_tri.py +114 -0
  216. snappy/exterior_to_link/stored_moves.py +475 -0
  217. snappy/exterior_to_link/test.py +31 -0
  218. snappy/filedialog.py +28 -0
  219. snappy/geometric_structure/__init__.py +212 -0
  220. snappy/geometric_structure/cusp_neighborhood/__init__.py +3 -0
  221. snappy/geometric_structure/cusp_neighborhood/complex_cusp_cross_section.py +697 -0
  222. snappy/geometric_structure/cusp_neighborhood/cusp_cross_section_base.py +484 -0
  223. snappy/geometric_structure/cusp_neighborhood/exceptions.py +42 -0
  224. snappy/geometric_structure/cusp_neighborhood/real_cusp_cross_section.py +298 -0
  225. snappy/geometric_structure/cusp_neighborhood/tiles_for_cusp_neighborhood.py +159 -0
  226. snappy/geometric_structure/cusp_neighborhood/vertices.py +32 -0
  227. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/__init__.py +0 -0
  228. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/add_core_curves.py +152 -0
  229. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/avoid_core_curves.py +369 -0
  230. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/canonical_keys.py +52 -0
  231. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/check_away_from_core_curve.py +60 -0
  232. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/constants.py +6 -0
  233. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/exceptions.py +22 -0
  234. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/fixed_points.py +93 -0
  235. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/geodesic_start_point_info.py +435 -0
  236. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/graph_trace_helper.py +67 -0
  237. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/line.py +30 -0
  238. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/multiplicity.py +127 -0
  239. snappy/geometric_structure/geodesic/tiles_for_geodesic.py +101 -0
  240. snappy/geometric_structure/test.py +22 -0
  241. snappy/gui.py +121 -0
  242. snappy/horoviewer.py +443 -0
  243. snappy/hyperboloid/__init__.py +212 -0
  244. snappy/hyperboloid/distances.py +245 -0
  245. snappy/hyperboloid/horoball.py +19 -0
  246. snappy/hyperboloid/line.py +35 -0
  247. snappy/hyperboloid/point.py +9 -0
  248. snappy/hyperboloid/triangle.py +29 -0
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  250. snappy/infowindow.py +65 -0
  251. snappy/isometry_signature.py +382 -0
  252. snappy/len_spec/__init__.py +596 -0
  253. snappy/len_spec/geodesic_info.py +110 -0
  254. snappy/len_spec/geodesic_key_info_dict.py +117 -0
  255. snappy/len_spec/geodesic_piece.py +143 -0
  256. snappy/len_spec/geometric_structure.py +182 -0
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  258. snappy/len_spec/length_spectrum_geodesic_info.py +170 -0
  259. snappy/len_spec/spine.py +206 -0
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  261. snappy/len_spec/test_cases.py +69 -0
  262. snappy/len_spec/tile.py +275 -0
  263. snappy/len_spec/word.py +86 -0
  264. snappy/manifolds/HTWKnots/alternating.gz +0 -0
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  271. snappy/pari.py +41 -0
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  277. snappy/ptolemy/fieldExtensions.py +153 -0
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  343. snappy/ptolemy/testing_files/s000__sl2_c1.magma_out.bz2 +0 -0
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  351. snappy/ptolemy/testing_files_generalized/m003__sl2_c1.magma_out.bz2 +0 -0
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  356. snappy/ptolemy/testing_files_generalized/m015__sl2_c1.magma_out.bz2 +0 -0
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  358. snappy/ptolemy/testing_files_rur/m052__sl3_c0.rur.bz2 +0 -0
  359. snappy/ptolemy/utilities.py +236 -0
  360. snappy/raytracing/__init__.py +64 -0
  361. snappy/raytracing/additional_horospheres.py +64 -0
  362. snappy/raytracing/additional_len_spec_choices.py +63 -0
  363. snappy/raytracing/cohomology_fractal.py +197 -0
  364. snappy/raytracing/eyeball.py +123 -0
  365. snappy/raytracing/finite_raytracing_data.py +237 -0
  366. snappy/raytracing/finite_viewer.py +590 -0
  367. snappy/raytracing/geodesic_tube_info.py +174 -0
  368. snappy/raytracing/geodesics.py +246 -0
  369. snappy/raytracing/geodesics_window.py +258 -0
  370. snappy/raytracing/gui_utilities.py +293 -0
  371. snappy/raytracing/hyperboloid_navigation.py +556 -0
  372. snappy/raytracing/hyperboloid_utilities.py +234 -0
  373. snappy/raytracing/ideal_raytracing_data.py +592 -0
  374. snappy/raytracing/inside_viewer.py +974 -0
  375. snappy/raytracing/pack.py +22 -0
  376. snappy/raytracing/raytracing_data.py +126 -0
  377. snappy/raytracing/raytracing_view.py +454 -0
  378. snappy/raytracing/shaders/Eye.png +0 -0
  379. snappy/raytracing/shaders/NonGeometric.png +0 -0
  380. snappy/raytracing/shaders/__init__.py +101 -0
  381. snappy/raytracing/shaders/fragment.glsl +1744 -0
  382. snappy/raytracing/test.py +29 -0
  383. snappy/raytracing/tooltip.py +146 -0
  384. snappy/raytracing/upper_halfspace_utilities.py +98 -0
  385. snappy/raytracing/view_scale_controller.py +98 -0
  386. snappy/raytracing/zoom_slider/__init__.py +263 -0
  387. snappy/raytracing/zoom_slider/inward.png +0 -0
  388. snappy/raytracing/zoom_slider/inward18.png +0 -0
  389. snappy/raytracing/zoom_slider/outward.png +0 -0
  390. snappy/raytracing/zoom_slider/outward18.png +0 -0
  391. snappy/raytracing/zoom_slider/test.py +20 -0
  392. snappy/sage_helper.py +117 -0
  393. snappy/settings.py +409 -0
  394. snappy/shell.py +53 -0
  395. snappy/snap/__init__.py +114 -0
  396. snappy/snap/character_varieties.py +375 -0
  397. snappy/snap/find_field.py +372 -0
  398. snappy/snap/fundamental_polyhedron.py +569 -0
  399. snappy/snap/generators.py +39 -0
  400. snappy/snap/interval_reps.py +81 -0
  401. snappy/snap/kernel_structures.py +128 -0
  402. snappy/snap/mcomplex_base.py +18 -0
  403. snappy/snap/nsagetools.py +702 -0
  404. snappy/snap/peripheral/__init__.py +1 -0
  405. snappy/snap/peripheral/dual_cellulation.py +219 -0
  406. snappy/snap/peripheral/link.py +127 -0
  407. snappy/snap/peripheral/peripheral.py +159 -0
  408. snappy/snap/peripheral/surface.py +522 -0
  409. snappy/snap/peripheral/test.py +35 -0
  410. snappy/snap/polished_reps.py +335 -0
  411. snappy/snap/shapes.py +152 -0
  412. snappy/snap/slice_obs_HKL.py +668 -0
  413. snappy/snap/t3mlite/__init__.py +2 -0
  414. snappy/snap/t3mlite/arrow.py +243 -0
  415. snappy/snap/t3mlite/corner.py +22 -0
  416. snappy/snap/t3mlite/edge.py +172 -0
  417. snappy/snap/t3mlite/face.py +37 -0
  418. snappy/snap/t3mlite/files.py +211 -0
  419. snappy/snap/t3mlite/homology.py +53 -0
  420. snappy/snap/t3mlite/linalg.py +419 -0
  421. snappy/snap/t3mlite/mcomplex.py +1499 -0
  422. snappy/snap/t3mlite/perm4.py +320 -0
  423. snappy/snap/t3mlite/setup.py +12 -0
  424. snappy/snap/t3mlite/simplex.py +199 -0
  425. snappy/snap/t3mlite/spun.py +297 -0
  426. snappy/snap/t3mlite/surface.py +519 -0
  427. snappy/snap/t3mlite/test.py +20 -0
  428. snappy/snap/t3mlite/test_vs_regina.py +86 -0
  429. snappy/snap/t3mlite/tetrahedron.py +109 -0
  430. snappy/snap/t3mlite/vertex.py +42 -0
  431. snappy/snap/test.py +134 -0
  432. snappy/snap/utilities.py +288 -0
  433. snappy/test.py +209 -0
  434. snappy/test_cases.py +263 -0
  435. snappy/testing.py +131 -0
  436. snappy/tiling/__init__.py +2 -0
  437. snappy/tiling/canonical_key_dict.py +59 -0
  438. snappy/tiling/dict_based_set.py +79 -0
  439. snappy/tiling/floor.py +49 -0
  440. snappy/tiling/hyperboloid_dict.py +54 -0
  441. snappy/tiling/iter_utils.py +78 -0
  442. snappy/tiling/lifted_tetrahedron.py +22 -0
  443. snappy/tiling/lifted_tetrahedron_set.py +54 -0
  444. snappy/tiling/real_hash_dict.py +164 -0
  445. snappy/tiling/test.py +23 -0
  446. snappy/tiling/tile.py +215 -0
  447. snappy/tiling/triangle.py +33 -0
  448. snappy/tkterminal.py +920 -0
  449. snappy/twister/__init__.py +20 -0
  450. snappy/twister/main.py +646 -0
  451. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_0_1 +3 -0
  452. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_0_2 +3 -0
  453. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_0_4 +7 -0
  454. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_0_4_Lantern +8 -0
  455. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_1 +3 -0
  456. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_1_1 +4 -0
  457. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_1_2 +5 -0
  458. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_1_2_5 +6 -0
  459. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_2 +6 -0
  460. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_2_1 +8 -0
  461. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_2_heeg +10 -0
  462. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_3 +8 -0
  463. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_3_1 +10 -0
  464. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_4_1 +12 -0
  465. snappy/twister/surfaces/S_5_1 +14 -0
  466. snappy/twister/surfaces/heeg_fig8 +9 -0
  467. snappy/twister/twister_core.cpython-313-darwin.so +0 -0
  468. snappy/upper_halfspace/__init__.py +146 -0
  469. snappy/upper_halfspace/ideal_point.py +26 -0
  470. snappy/verify/__init__.py +13 -0
  471. snappy/verify/canonical.py +542 -0
  472. snappy/verify/complex_volume/__init__.py +18 -0
  473. snappy/verify/complex_volume/adjust_torsion.py +86 -0
  474. snappy/verify/complex_volume/closed.py +168 -0
  475. snappy/verify/complex_volume/compute_ptolemys.py +90 -0
  476. snappy/verify/complex_volume/cusped.py +56 -0
  477. snappy/verify/complex_volume/extended_bloch.py +201 -0
  478. snappy/verify/cusp_translations.py +85 -0
  479. snappy/verify/edge_equations.py +80 -0
  480. snappy/verify/exceptions.py +254 -0
  481. snappy/verify/hyperbolicity.py +224 -0
  482. snappy/verify/interval_newton_shapes_engine.py +523 -0
  483. snappy/verify/interval_tree.py +400 -0
  484. snappy/verify/krawczyk_shapes_engine.py +518 -0
  485. snappy/verify/maximal_cusp_area_matrix/__init__.py +46 -0
  486. snappy/verify/maximal_cusp_area_matrix/cusp_tiling_engine.py +419 -0
  487. snappy/verify/maximal_cusp_area_matrix/cusp_translate_engine.py +153 -0
  488. snappy/verify/real_algebra.py +286 -0
  489. snappy/verify/shapes.py +25 -0
  490. snappy/verify/short_slopes.py +200 -0
  491. snappy/verify/square_extensions.py +1005 -0
  492. snappy/verify/test.py +78 -0
  493. snappy/verify/upper_halfspace/__init__.py +9 -0
  494. snappy/verify/upper_halfspace/extended_matrix.py +100 -0
  495. snappy/verify/upper_halfspace/finite_point.py +283 -0
  496. snappy/verify/upper_halfspace/ideal_point.py +426 -0
  497. snappy/verify/volume.py +128 -0
  498. snappy/version.py +2 -0
  499. snappy-3.2.dist-info/METADATA +58 -0
  500. snappy-3.2.dist-info/RECORD +503 -0
  501. snappy-3.2.dist-info/WHEEL +5 -0
  502. snappy-3.2.dist-info/entry_points.txt +2 -0
  503. snappy-3.2.dist-info/top_level.txt +28 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
1
+ .. SnapPy news
2
+
3
+ ====
4
+ News
5
+ ====
6
+
7
+
8
+ * Version 3.2 (January 2025):
9
+
10
+ - An alternative implementation of the length spectrum. It supports verified
11
+ computations and is significantly faster in some cases. See
12
+ :meth:`length_spectrum_alt <snappy.Manifold.length_spectrum_alt>`
13
+ and
14
+ :meth:`length_spectrum_alt_gen <snappy.Manifold.length_spectrum_alt_gen>`.
15
+
16
+ - :meth:`isometry_signature <snappy.Manifold.isometry_signature>` now also
17
+ works for closed manifolds.
18
+
19
+ - A paper plane or eye ball in the
20
+ :meth:`inside_view <snappy.Manifold.inside_view>` showing the position
21
+ and bearing of the user in the hyperbolic manifold. By default, we now show
22
+ the paper plane instead of the edges of the triangulation so that the view
23
+ is intrinsic to the manifold. The geodesics window now also features a
24
+ button to put the camera onto a geodesic. Here are some examples:
25
+
26
+ .. list-table::
27
+ :width: 100%
28
+ :class: borderless
29
+
30
+ * - .. image:: images/o9_00000_systole_paper_plane.jpg
31
+ :width: 90%
32
+ :align: center
33
+ :alt: Paper plane near shortest geodesic of o9_00000
34
+ - .. image:: images/o9_00000_systole_paper_plane_closer.jpg
35
+ :width: 90%
36
+ :align: center
37
+ :alt: Paper plane very near shortest geodesic of o9_00000
38
+ - .. image:: images/m004_paper_plane_on_systole.jpg
39
+ :width: 90%
40
+ :align: center
41
+ :alt: Paper plane on shortest geodesic of m004
42
+ - .. image:: images/m125_paper_plane.jpg
43
+ :width: 90%
44
+ :align: center
45
+ :alt: Paper plane coming out of a cusp of m125
46
+
47
+ - A faster and more robust algorithm to the compute maximal cusp area matrix.
48
+ The new algorithm is now the default for
49
+ :meth:`~snappy.Manifold.cusp_area_matrix`,
50
+ :meth:`~snappy.Manifold.cusp_areas`,
51
+ :meth:`~snappy.Manifold.short_slopes` and
52
+ :meth:`~snappy.Manifold.cusp_translations`.
53
+
54
+ - New options ``ignore_curves`` and ``ignore_filling_orientations``
55
+ for :meth:`~snappy.Triangulation.triangulation_isosig`. Also
56
+ fixing a subtle bug where the filling coefficients returned by
57
+ :meth:`triangulation_isosig <snappy.Triangulation.triangulation_isosig>` were
58
+ not canonical when ``ignore_curve_orientations = True``.
59
+
60
+ - :meth:`~snappy.Manifold.canonical_retriangulation`
61
+ and
62
+ :meth:`~snappy.Manifold.isometry_signature` fail with
63
+ exceptions rather than silently returning ``None``. In particular, it now
64
+ safe to compare isometry signatures (without further checks) to determine
65
+ whether M and N are isometric hyperbolic manifolds::
66
+
67
+ >>> M.isometry_signature(verified=True) == N.isometry_signature(verified=True)
68
+
69
+ - Bug fix to :meth:`slice_obstruction_HKL
70
+ <snappy.Manifold.slice_obstruction_HKL>`: earlier versions
71
+ incorrectly allowed looking at mod 2 homology of the branched
72
+ cover, where the theory does not directly apply.
73
+
74
+ - New self-contained SnapPy application for Linux.
75
+
76
+ - Support for Python 3.13 and SageMath 10.5.
77
+
78
+
79
+ * Versions 3.1 (May 2023) and 3.1.1 (June 2023):
80
+
81
+ - A method :meth:`exterior_to_link <snappy.Manifold.exterior_to_link>`
82
+ for going from a link exterior to a link diagram taken from
83
+ `Dunfield-Obeidin-Rudd <https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.03251>`_.
84
+
85
+ - Covers now computed by the stand-alone `low_index
86
+ <https://pypi.org/project/low-index/>`_ module, which uses
87
+ multiple processor cores and is typically much faster than the old
88
+ code. In some cases, it is dramatically faster than even GAP or
89
+ Magma.
90
+
91
+ - Added geodesics to the :meth:`inside_view
92
+ <snappy.Manifold.inside_view>`.
93
+
94
+ - Added drilling any simple geodesic with :meth:`drill_word
95
+ <snappy.Manifold.drill_word>` and :meth:`drill_words
96
+ <snappy.Manifold.drill_words>`, not just those that are
97
+ :meth:`combinatorially simple <snappy.Manifold.dual_curves>`.
98
+
99
+ - Added `ignore_orientation` flag to :meth:`triangulation_isosig
100
+ <snappy.Triangulation.triangulation_isosig>`.
101
+
102
+ - Added `include_words` flag to :meth:`length_spectrum
103
+ <snappy.Manifold.length_spectrum>` for getting the word
104
+ corresponding to a geodesic which can be given to
105
+ :meth:`drill_word <snappy.Manifold.drill_word>`.
106
+
107
+ - Support for Python 3.11 and SageMath 10.0.
108
+
109
+ - Modernized styling of the documentation.
110
+
111
+ * Version 3.0.3 (December 2021):
112
+
113
+ - Runs natively on Macs with Apple Silicon processors (M1, M2, and variants).
114
+
115
+ * Version 3.0.2 (November 2021):
116
+
117
+ - Support for SageMath 9.4 and 9.5, Python 3.10, and macOS Monterey.
118
+
119
+ * Version 3.0 (April 2021): New features include:
120
+
121
+ - Incorporates Zoltán Szabó's `program
122
+ <https://web.math.princeton.edu/~szabo/HFKcalc.html>`_ for
123
+ computing Knot Floer homology, see :meth:`knot_floer_homology
124
+ <spherogram.Link.knot_floer_homology>`. This can compute the
125
+ Seifert genus of a 25 crossing knot in mere seconds!
126
+
127
+ - Topological slice obstructions of Herald-Kirk-Livingston, see
128
+ :meth:`slice_obstruction_HKL <snappy.Manifold.slice_obstruction_HKL>`.
129
+
130
+ - Faster "local" algorithm for :meth:`jones_polynomial
131
+ <spherogram.Link.jones_polynomial>`.
132
+
133
+ - `Cohomology fractals <https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05840>`_ added to
134
+ :meth:`inside_view <snappy.Manifold.inside_view>`.
135
+
136
+ - Convention changes: Sign of knot signature (now positive knots have
137
+ negative signatures), choice of braid generators (now positive
138
+ generators give positive crossings).
139
+
140
+ - Updates to methods :meth:`cusp_translations
141
+ <snappy.Manifold.cusp_translations>`, :meth:`cusp_areas
142
+ <snappy.Manifold.cusp_areas>`, :meth:`short_slopes
143
+ <snappy.Manifold.short_slopes>`. Also :meth:`Link <spherogram.Link>`
144
+ now accepts DT codes.
145
+
146
+ - Support for SageMath 9.3, Python 3.9, and macOS Big Sur.
147
+
148
+ - macOS app now code-signed and notarized.
149
+
150
+ - SnapPy now requires Python 3.6 or newer.
151
+
152
+ * Version 2.8 (June 2020): New features include:
153
+
154
+ - Raytraced interior views of a hyperbolic 3-manifold via the
155
+ :meth:`inside_view <snappy.Manifold.inside_view>` method, see also
156
+ `images <https://im.icerm.brown.edu/portfolio/snappy-views/>`_ and
157
+ `demo video <https://youtu.be/CAERhmUCkRs>`_.
158
+
159
+ - :doc:`verify`: Several new features:
160
+
161
+ * Complex volume (and thus the Chern-Simons invariant) for both
162
+ cusped and closed manifolds, see
163
+ :meth:`complex_volume <snappy.Manifold.complex_volume>`.
164
+
165
+ * Disjoint cusp neighborhoods by the method :meth:`cusp_areas
166
+ <snappy.Manifold.cusp_areas>` which uses
167
+ :meth:`cusp_area_matrix <snappy.Manifold.cusp_area_matrix>`.
168
+
169
+ * Cusp shapes (see :meth:`cusp_info <snappy.Manifold.cusp_info>`).
170
+
171
+ * Finding all :meth:`short_slopes <snappy.Manifold.short_slopes>`
172
+ in disjoint embedded cusp neighborhoods.
173
+
174
+ - The census :class:`HTLinkExteriors <snappy.HTLinkExteriors>` has
175
+ been extended to 15 crossing knots (contributed by Malik
176
+ Obeidin).
177
+
178
+ - The census :class:`CensusKnots <snappy.CensusKnots>` has been
179
+ extended to triangulations with 9 ideal tetrahedra.
180
+
181
+ - Support for SageMath 9.0 and macOS Catalina.
182
+
183
+ - Development moved to `GitHub <https://github.com/3-manifolds>`_.
184
+
185
+ * Version 2.7 (July 2019): New features include:
186
+
187
+ - Python 3 is now recommended over Python 2 on all platforms; the
188
+ default Mac and Windows apps use Python 3 rather than
189
+ Python 2. The only difference most users will notice is that one
190
+ must type ``print(blah)`` instead of ``print blah``.
191
+
192
+ - `Verified computations <verify.html>`_: performance improvements
193
+ by switching to the Krawczyk test.
194
+
195
+ - Support for SageMath 8.8.
196
+
197
+ - Installation instructions extensively updated.
198
+
199
+ - GUI improvements, especially on macOS. These include improved
200
+ support for dark mode and tabs on macOS Mojave and preliminary
201
+ support for macOS Catalina.
202
+
203
+ * Version 2.6.1 (August 2018): New features include:
204
+
205
+ - Support for SageMath 8.3, Python 3.7, and macOS Mojave.
206
+
207
+ - Computing `ideals defining SL(2, C) character varieties.
208
+ <additional_classes.html#snappy.HolonomyGroup.character_variety_vars_and_polys>`_
209
+ Contributed by Jean-Philippe Burelle, based on `this paper
210
+ <https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.08241>`_.
211
+
212
+ - Many bug fixes.
213
+
214
+ * Version 2.6 (Nov 2017): New features include:
215
+
216
+ - Support for macOS High Sierra, SageMath 8.1, and Windows systems
217
+ using non-Latin alphabets.
218
+
219
+ - Many bug fixes, including improved Python 3 support.
220
+
221
+ * Version 2.5 (Feb 2017): New features include:
222
+
223
+ - Rigorous computation of `hyperbolic volume
224
+ <manifold.html#snappy.Manifold.volume>`_.
225
+
226
+ - STL export of Dirichlet domains for 3D printing, contributed by
227
+ Jose Sanchez.
228
+
229
+ - Support for Python 3, SageMath 7.5, 7.6, and 8.0, and many more
230
+ versions of Python on Windows.
231
+
232
+ - Much improved infrastructure for testing and distributing SnapPy.
233
+
234
+ * Version 2.4 (May 2016): New features include:
235
+
236
+ - Added `census of Platonic manifolds <platonic_census.html>`_.
237
+
238
+ - Rigorous computation of `cusp translations <manifold.html#snappy.Manifold.cusp_translations>`_.
239
+
240
+ - Added decorations to `triangulation isomorphism signatures
241
+ <manifold.html#snappy.Manifold.triangulation_isosig>`_ for
242
+ encoding peripheral curves.
243
+
244
+ - Faster verification of non-tetrahedral canonical cell decompositions.
245
+
246
+ - Improvements to the `link and planar diagram component
247
+ <spherogram.html>`_, mostly contributed by Malik Obeidin, include:
248
+
249
+ * Bar-Natan's super-fast `tangle-based algorithm
250
+ <http://www.math.toronto.edu/drorbn/Talks/Aarhus-1507/>`_ for
251
+ computing the Alexander polynomial.
252
+
253
+ * Can now compute the `Seifert matrix
254
+ <spherogram.html#spherogram.Link.seifert_matrix>`_ and express a
255
+ link as a `braid closure <spherogram.html#spherogram.Link.braid_word>`_.
256
+
257
+ * Conversion to/from `SageMath links and braids
258
+ <spherogram.html#spherogram.Link.sage_link>`_.
259
+
260
+ * Many under-the-hood improvements.
261
+
262
+ - New Windows installer.
263
+
264
+ * Version 2.3 (March 2015): New features include:
265
+
266
+ - Major improvements to the `link and planar diagram component
267
+ <spherogram.html>`_, including link simplification, random links,
268
+ and better documentation.
269
+
270
+ - Basic support for `spun normal surfaces
271
+ <manifold.html#snappy.Manifold.normal_boundary_slopes>`_.
272
+
273
+ - New extra features when used inside of Sage:
274
+
275
+ * HIKMOT-style `rigorous verification of hyperbolic structures
276
+ <verify.html>`_,
277
+ contributed by Matthias Goerner.
278
+
279
+ * Many `basic knot/link invariants
280
+ <spherogram.html#the-link-class>`_, contributed by Robert
281
+ Lipschitz and Jennet Dickinson.
282
+
283
+ * Sage-specific functions are now more easily accessible as
284
+ methods of Manifold and better documented.
285
+
286
+ * Improved number field recognition, thanks to Matthias.
287
+
288
+ - Better compatibility with OS X Yosemite and Windows 8.1.
289
+
290
+ - Development changes:
291
+
292
+ * Major source code reorganization/cleanup.
293
+
294
+ * Source code repository moved to `Bitbucket
295
+ <https://bitbucket.org/t3m>`_.
296
+
297
+ * Python modules now hosted on `PyPI
298
+ <https://pypi.python.org/pypi>`_, simplifying `installation <installing.html>`_.
299
+
300
+ * Version 2.2 (June 2014): Includes Ben Burton's `census of
301
+ orientable cusped manifolds with 9 tetrahedra. <http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.2695>`_
302
+
303
+ * Version 2.1 (February 2014): New `high-precision manifolds
304
+ (ManifoldHP) <manifoldhp.html>`_ which compute hyperbolic structures
305
+ (and everything related) in `quad-double (212 bit) <http://web.mit.edu/tabbott/Public/quaddouble-debian/qd-2.3.4-old/docs/qd.pdf>`_
306
+ precision.
307
+
308
+ * Version 2.0 (September 2013): Many new features, including:
309
+
310
+ - A `manifold browser <manifold.html#snappy.Manifold.browse>`_
311
+ window for easily examining a particular manifold.
312
+
313
+ - Many improvements to the `link editor <plink.html#using-snappy-s-link-editor>`_, including
314
+
315
+ * A smoothed view mode with image export to EPS/PDF/SVG/TikZ.
316
+
317
+ * Producing a fully editable link from combinatorial data like a DT
318
+ code.
319
+
320
+ - `Splitting manifolds <manifold.html#snappy.Manifold.split>`_ along surfaces of non-negative euler
321
+ characteristic.
322
+
323
+ - Generalizing the ptolemy obstruction class to allow computation of
324
+ PGL(3,C)-representations and improving usability of the `ptolemy module
325
+ <http://www.unhyperbolic.org/ptolemy.html>`_.
326
+
327
+ - `CensusKnots <censuses.html#snappy.CensusKnots>`_ now includes
328
+ knot exteriors with 8 tetrahedra.
329
+
330
+ * Version 1.8 (May 2013) improves handling of DT codes and adds the
331
+ `HTLinkExteriors <censuses.html#snappy.HTLinkExteriors>`_ census,
332
+ which provides identification for knots and links up to 14 crossings.
333
+
334
+ * Version 1.7 (November 2012) incorporates the `ptolemy module
335
+ <http://www.unhyperbolic.org/ptolemy.html>`_ for studying
336
+ representations of 3-manifold groups into pSL(*N*, **C**).
337
+
338
+ * Version 1.6 (August 2012) includes a `new way to make links
339
+ <spherogram.html>`_ and some support for `arbitrary precision calculation <snap.html>`_.
340
+
341
+ * Version 1.5 (February 2012) includes `much improved manifold
342
+ censuses <censuses.html>`_.
343
+
344
+ * Version 1.4 (December 2011) uses the current release of IPython, which has been completely rewritten.
345
+
346
+ * Version 1.3.10 (July 2011) incorporates `Twister
347
+ <https://github.com/MarkCBell/twister/>`_.
348
+
349
+ * Version 1.3 (February 2011) has a completely redesigned cusp horoball viewer and many bug fixes!
350
+
351
+ * Version 1.2 (December 2010).
352
+
353
+ * Version 1.1 (February 2010).
354
+
355
+ * Version 1.0 (August 2009) Initial version.
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
1
+ Other components
2
+ ===================
3
+
4
+ SnapPy incorporates:
5
+
6
+ Ptolemy module
7
+ --------------
8
+
9
+ The `ptolemy module <http://www.unhyperbolic.org/ptolemy.html>`_ for
10
+ studying representations of 3-manifold groups into SL(*N*, **C**) and
11
+ PSL(*N*, **C**). By `Matthias Goerner
12
+ <http://www.unhyperbolic.org/>`_.
13
+
14
+ .. toctree::
15
+ :maxdepth: 3
16
+
17
+ ptolemy
18
+
19
+ Twister
20
+ -------
21
+
22
+ `Twister <https://github.com/MarkCBell/twister>`_ for building
23
+ surface bundles and Heegaard splittings from mapping class group
24
+ data. By Marc Bell, Tracy Hall, and Saul Schleimer.
25
+
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
1
+ Censuses of Platonic manifolds
2
+ ==============================
3
+
4
+ The following manifolds were tabulated in `A census of tetrahedral manifolds <http://arxiv.org/abs/1502.00383>`_ and `A census of Platonic manifolds and augmented knotted trivalent graphs <http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.02208v2>`_. An even larger census of Platonic manifolds can be downloaded `here <http://unhyperbolic.org/platonicCensus/large/platonicCensus_large_snappy_only.tar.bz2>`_.
5
+
6
+ .. currentmodule:: snappy
7
+ .. autodata:: TetrahedralOrientableCuspedCensus
8
+ .. autodata:: TetrahedralNonorientableCuspedCensus
9
+ .. autodata:: OctahedralOrientableCuspedCensus
10
+ .. autodata:: OctahedralNonorientableCuspedCensus
11
+ .. autodata:: CubicalOrientableCuspedCensus
12
+ .. autodata:: CubicalNonorientableCuspedCensus
13
+ .. autodata:: DodecahedralOrientableCuspedCensus
14
+ .. autodata:: DodecahedralNonorientableCuspedCensus
15
+ .. autodata:: IcosahedralOrientableClosedCensus
16
+ .. autodata:: IcosahedralNonorientableClosedCensus
17
+ .. autodata:: CubicalOrientableClosedCensus
18
+ .. autodata:: CubicalNonorientableClosedCensus
19
+ .. autodata:: DodecahedralOrientableClosedCensus
20
+ .. autodata:: DodecahedralNonorientableClosedCensus
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
1
+ .. Documentation of the plink part of SnapPy
2
+
3
+ Using SnapPy's link editor
4
+ =================================
5
+
6
+ PLink draws piecewise linear link projections. Components may be
7
+ points, PL arcs, or PL circles. Line segments are oriented consistently in
8
+ each component. Different components are different colors.
9
+
10
+ .. image:: plink-action.png
11
+ :align: right
12
+
13
+ To invoke the link editor, do::
14
+
15
+ In[5]: M = Manifold()
16
+
17
+ Once you've drawn the link, select the menu item "PLink->Tools->Send to
18
+ SnapPy", and then *M* will be the complement of the link. If you edit
19
+ the link, you can again do "Send to SnapPy" to update *M*.
20
+
21
+ Drawing Basics
22
+ ------------------------------
23
+
24
+ * When using the mouse to draw a link with PLink, you should always
25
+ *click-and-release*. Do not hold the mouse button down while drawing.
26
+ PLink requires only the left mouse button.
27
+
28
+ * The default state of the editor is indicated by the arrow cursor.
29
+ In this state, click-and-release the left mouse button on the
30
+ background to place a starting vertex and begin drawing. The vertex
31
+ will be connected to the pencil cursor by a thin red line.
32
+ Click-and-release to place a second vertex. The two vertices will
33
+ then be joined by an edge. Continue to draw other vertices and edges
34
+ to your heart's content.
35
+
36
+ * To stop drawing, either click twice on the same vertex to create an
37
+ arc, or click on an endpoint vertex. The latter operation will
38
+ either create a circle component or join together two arc
39
+ components.
40
+
41
+ * When the cursor hovers over a vertex it changes to the pointing
42
+ finger. From this state you can drag a vertex to a new location
43
+ with a click-and-release on the vertex. The vertex will become
44
+ enclosed in a circular cursor. Move it to where you want it to go
45
+ and click the left (or middle) button to place it. If you drag one
46
+ endpoint on top of another, they will meld.
47
+
48
+ * When the cursor hovers over an edge, not too close to a vertex or
49
+ crossing, it changes to the push-me-pull-you cursor. Clicking in
50
+ this state will change the orientation of the component containing
51
+ the edge.
52
+
53
+ * When the cursor hovers over a crossing it changes to the yin-yang
54
+ recycling cursor. Clicking while in this state changes the the
55
+ handedness of the crossing.
56
+
57
+ * Double-clicking on an endpoint vertex will restart drawing from
58
+ that vertex. Double-clicking on a non-endpoint vertex will break
59
+ the link at that point and begin drawing with the old incoming edge.
60
+
61
+ * While in drawing state, hitting the Delete key removes the last
62
+ vertex before the cursor. If no vertices remain, the drawing state
63
+ ends and the active component is removed. This can be used to
64
+ remove a segment from the diagram. Double-click a vertex; hit
65
+ Delete to remove the incoming segment at that vertex; then click the
66
+ vertex again to reconnect.
67
+
68
+ * You will not be allowed to create edges that pass too close to a
69
+ vertex or a crossing, or to place vertices too close to edges or to
70
+ crossings or to other vertices. If you attempt to do any of these
71
+ things, PLink will flash the drawing canvas.
72
+
73
+ Miscellaneous Features
74
+ ---------------------------------
75
+
76
+ The window can be resized to allow for different sizes of link
77
+ projections, and the arrow keys can be used to slide the projection
78
+ around in order to make more room on one side or another.
79
+
80
+ The "Tools" menu can be used to make the projection alternating
81
+ (provided that all components are circles), or to clear the screen,
82
+ or to reflect the projection in the xy-plane, changing all crossings.
83
+ Also, the "Tools" menu includes the "send to SnapPy" command.
84
+
85
+ The "File" menu can be used to save the projection as a SnapPea
86
+ link projection file. (This can be done from the drawing state as
87
+ well, in which case the "hot vertex" is remembered in the file!). The
88
+ "File->Open File" command will read a SnapPea link projection file,
89
+ and restart drawing if the projection was saved while drawing.
90
+
91
+ The "Info" menu selects information about the link projection to be
92
+ displayed in the info line at the bottom. Various encoding schemes
93
+ for link projections are supported, as well as the blackboard framing
94
+ curves, expressed in meridian-longitude coordinates. Cutting and
95
+ pasting from the info line is supported. The numerical and
96
+ alphabetical Dowker-Thistlethwaite codes are displayed in an extended
97
+ form which includes a full description of the planar embedding. The
98
+ string printed in the info line is also accepted as input to SnapPy's
99
+ Manifold constructor. That is, you can paste the complete DT code,
100
+ for example ``DT: [(-4,6,2)], [0,0,1]``, between the apostrophes in
101
+ Manifold(''). The "DT labels" option displays the indexing used in
102
+ computing the Dowker-Thistlethwaite codes.
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
1
+ The ptolemy module
2
+ ==================
3
+
4
+ .. automodule:: snappy.ptolemy
5
+
6
+ What is the ptolemy module?
7
+ ---------------------------
8
+
9
+ This module provides tools to find boundary-unipotent representations of an
10
+ oriented
11
+ 3-manifold into PSL(*N*, **C**). It was used, for example, to generate the tables
12
+ of representations at
13
+ `ptolemy.unhyperbolic.org <http://ptolemy.unhyperbolic.org/html/summary.html>`_.
14
+
15
+ The ptolemy module can use `magma <http://magma.maths.usyd.edu.au/magma/>`_ for
16
+ the computations necessary to find the representations or it can automatically
17
+ retrieve the necessary computations from a database we provide that contains the
18
+ computations for all manifolds and *N* at
19
+ `ptolemy.unhyperbolic.org <http://ptolemy.unhyperbolic.org/html/summary.html>`_.
20
+ In particular, the database includes the computations for all orientable census
21
+ manifolds for PSL(2, **C**) and the examples below work without magma for these
22
+ manifolds.
23
+ This makes it useful for people who do not have magma (see :ref:`here <ptolemy-example-retrieve-exact-solutions>`).
24
+
25
+ The ptolemy module is still under development. Please report bugs or email suggestions to: enischte at gmail dot com.
26
+
27
+ Examples of what the Ptolemy module can do:
28
+
29
+ * Give the :ref:`equations for the reduced Ptolemy varieties<ptolemy-example-basic>` to find all :ref:`generically decorated <ptolemy-generically-decorated>` and :ref:`boundary-unipotent <ptolemy-boundary-unipotent>` representations into SL(*N*, **C**).
30
+ * Same for representations into PSL(*N*, **C**) using :ref:`Obstruction classes <ptolemy-example-obstruction-class>`.
31
+ * Retrieve the :ref:`exact <ptolemy-example-retrieve-exact-solutions>` and :ref:`numerical <ptolemy-example-retrieve-numerical-solutions>` solutions for these varieties.
32
+ * Compute the matrices for these representations :ref:`exactly <ptolemy-example-matrices>` or :ref:`numerically <ptolemy-example-numerical-matrix>` given a generator of or word in the fundamental group.
33
+ * Compute the :ref:`traces <ptolemy-example-traces>` for these matrices.
34
+ * Compute the :ref:`trace field <ptolemy-examples-trace-field>` of the representation.
35
+ * Compute the :ref:`boundary holonomy <ptolemy-example-boundary-holonomy>`.
36
+ * Compute the corresponding :ref:`shape parameters/cross ratios <ptolemy-example-cross-ratios>` for a representation.
37
+ * Compute the :ref:`volume <ptolemy-example-volume>` and :ref:`complex volume <ptolemy-example-complex-volume>` (volume + i Chern-Simons) for a representation.
38
+ * Compute solutions to the Ptolemy varieties :ref:`using magma or sage <ptolemy-example-using-magma-sage>`.
39
+ * Find :ref:`positively dimensional components <ptolemy-non-zero-dim-comp>` of the Ptolemy variety.
40
+ * Find :ref:`positively dimensional families <ptolemy-example-non-zero-dim-rep>` of boundary-unipotent representations.
41
+
42
+ The ptolemy module tries to have powerful and flexible functionality but at the same time be easy to use. For example, we can get the volumes of boundary-unipotent PSL(2, **C**)-representations of ``m011`` in just one line::
43
+
44
+ >>> Manifold("m011").ptolemy_variety(2,'all').retrieve_solutions().volume_numerical()
45
+ [[[-4.30211422042248 E-16, -0.942707362776931, 0.942707362776931]],
46
+ [[4.64255370258293 E-15, 3.94215909915729 E-15, -2.78183391239608, 2.78183391239608]]]
47
+
48
+ Here, we see that ``m011`` has a representation that is not Galois-conjugate to the geometric representation and that has the volume 0.9427... of the Weeks manifold.
49
+
50
+ **Remark:** Please check your Internet connection if the above example does not work.
51
+
52
+ Documentation
53
+ -------------
54
+
55
+ .. toctree::
56
+ :maxdepth: 2
57
+
58
+ ptolemy_prelim
59
+ ptolemy_examples1
60
+ ptolemy_examples2
61
+ ptolemy_examples3
62
+ ptolemy_examples4
63
+ ptolemy_classes
64
+
65
+
66
+
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
1
+ Classes
2
+ ==============================
3
+
4
+ PtolemyVariety
5
+ --------------
6
+
7
+ .. autoclass:: snappy.ptolemy.ptolemyVariety.PtolemyVariety
8
+ :members:
9
+
10
+ PtolemyCoordinates
11
+ ------------------
12
+
13
+ .. autoclass:: snappy.ptolemy.coordinates.PtolemyCoordinates
14
+ :members:
15
+
16
+ CrossRatios
17
+ -----------
18
+
19
+ .. autoclass:: snappy.ptolemy.coordinates.CrossRatios
20
+ :members:
21
+
22
+ Flattenings
23
+ -----------
24
+
25
+ .. autoclass:: snappy.ptolemy.coordinates.Flattenings
26
+ :members:
27
+
28
+ NonZeroDimensionalComponent
29
+ ---------------------------
30
+
31
+ .. autoclass:: snappy.ptolemy.component.NonZeroDimensionalComponent
32
+ :members:
33
+
34
+ Other functions
35
+ ---------------
36
+
37
+ .. autofunction:: snappy.ptolemy.solutions_from_magma
38
+
39
+ .. autofunction:: snappy.ptolemy.solutions_from_magma_file
40
+
41
+
42
+ .. [FKR2013] Falbel, Koseleff, Rouillier: Representations of Fundamental Groups of 3-Manifolds into PGL(3,C): Exact Computations in Low Complexity, http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.6697