@v587d/capital-generation 2.7.11 → 2.7.12

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  1. package/CHANGELOG.md +48 -3
  2. package/README.md +3 -2
  3. package/chart-ui/package.json +1 -1
  4. package/config/package.json +1 -1
  5. package/lib/web-retriever/local-fetch.d.ts +1 -1
  6. package/lib/web-retriever/local-fetch.js +1 -1
  7. package/lib/web-retriever/wind-client.d.ts +1 -1
  8. package/lib/web-retriever/wind-client.js +1 -1
  9. package/package.json +1 -1
  10. package/preset/capital-generation/agent.patch.yml +6 -3
  11. package/preset/capital-generation/skills/capital-data-profile/SKILL.md +177 -0
  12. package/preset/capital-generation/skills/capital-data-protocol/SKILL.md +11 -269
  13. package/preset/capital-generation/skills/capital-data-query/SKILL.md +109 -0
  14. package/preset/capital-generation/skills/capital-equity-research/SKILL.md +2 -2
  15. package/preset/capital-generation/skills/capital-orchestration/SKILL.md +3 -2
  16. package/preset/capital-generation/skills/capital-web-evidence/SKILL.md +134 -0
  17. package/preset/capital-generation/skills/capital-web-protocol/SKILL.md +10 -130
  18. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/UPSTREAM.md +1 -0
  19. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/plugins/us-stock-analysis/skills/bear-case/SKILL.md +11 -152
  20. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/plugins/us-stock-analysis/skills/bear-case/references/10-analysis-framework.md +75 -0
  21. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/plugins/us-stock-analysis/skills/bear-case/references/11-output-and-signal.md +51 -0
  22. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/plugins/us-stock-analysis/skills/bear-case/references/12-thesis-invalidation.md +44 -0
  23. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/plugins/us-stock-analysis/skills/stock-screener/SKILL.md +11 -177
  24. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/plugins/us-stock-analysis/skills/stock-screener/references/10-scoring-framework.md +85 -0
  25. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/plugins/us-stock-analysis/skills/stock-screener/references/11-output-format.md +58 -0
  26. package/selected-skills/InvestSkill/plugins/us-stock-analysis/skills/stock-screener/references/12-invalidation-and-signal.md +51 -0
  27. package/selected-skills/claude-for-financial-services-cn/UPSTREAM.md +1 -0
  28. package/selected-skills/claude-for-financial-services-cn/vertical-plugins/china-finance/skills/china-catalyst-calendar/SKILL.md +16 -184
  29. package/selected-skills/claude-for-financial-services-cn/vertical-plugins/china-finance/skills/china-catalyst-calendar/references/10-catalyst-types.md +64 -0
  30. package/selected-skills/claude-for-financial-services-cn/vertical-plugins/china-finance/skills/china-catalyst-calendar/references/11-workflow-and-calendar.md +131 -0
  31. package/selected-skills/claude-for-financial-services-cn/vertical-plugins/china-finance/skills/china-idea-generation/SKILL.md +14 -195
  32. package/selected-skills/claude-for-financial-services-cn/vertical-plugins/china-finance/skills/china-idea-generation/references/10-workflow.md +201 -0
  33. package/selected-skills/claude-for-financial-services-cn/vertical-plugins/china-finance/skills/china-sector-overview/SKILL.md +15 -156
  34. package/selected-skills/claude-for-financial-services-cn/vertical-plugins/china-finance/skills/china-sector-overview/references/10-workflow.md +161 -0
  35. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/UPSTREAM.md +1 -0
  36. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/SKILL.md +31 -122
  37. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/{01-decision-posture.md → 01-decision-posture-D01-D04.md} +0 -119
  38. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/01-decision-posture-D05-D09.md +123 -0
  39. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/02-business-economics-B01-B03.md +94 -0
  40. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/{02-business-economics.md → 02-business-economics-B04-B07.md} +3 -93
  41. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/{03-management-governance.md → 03-management-governance-M01-M04.md} +0 -93
  42. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/03-management-governance-M05-M08.md +97 -0
  43. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/04-financial-reality-F01-F03.md +95 -0
  44. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/{04-financial-reality.md → 04-financial-reality-F04-F07.md} +3 -94
  45. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/{05-valuation.md → 05-valuation-V01-V03.md} +0 -72
  46. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/05-valuation-V04-V06.md +76 -0
  47. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/{06-capital-allocation.md → 06-capital-allocation-C01-C04.md} +0 -115
  48. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/06-capital-allocation-C05-C09.md +119 -0
  49. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/{07-risk-monitoring.md → 07-risk-monitoring-R01-R03.md} +0 -94
  50. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/07-risk-monitoring-R04-R07.md +98 -0
  51. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/08-specialized-overlays-S01-S03.md +99 -0
  52. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/08-specialized-overlays-S04-S06.md +72 -0
  53. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/08-specialized-overlays-S07-S09.md +74 -0
  54. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/08-specialized-overlays-S10-S12.md +76 -0
  55. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/09-workflows.md +96 -0
  56. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/10-method.md +12 -0
  57. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/11-deterministic-router.md +11 -0
  58. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/UPSTREAM.md +1 -0
  59. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/SKILL.md +10 -86
  60. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/10-workflow.md +94 -0
  61. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/methodology-1.md +220 -0
  62. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/methodology-2.md +146 -0
  63. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/methodology-3.md +114 -0
  64. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/methodology-4.md +113 -0
  65. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/methodology.md +8 -521
  66. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/web-research-1.md +119 -0
  67. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/web-research-2.md +82 -0
  68. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/web-research-3.md +158 -0
  69. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/web-research-4.md +123 -0
  70. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/deep/web-research.md +8 -454
  71. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/quick/methodology-1.md +155 -0
  72. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/quick/methodology-2.md +43 -0
  73. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/quick/methodology.md +6 -180
  74. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/quick/web-research-1.md +114 -0
  75. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/quick/web-research-2.md +180 -0
  76. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/quick/web-research-3.md +92 -0
  77. package/selected-skills/peter-lynch-skill/skills/peter-lynch-skill/references/quick/web-research.md +7 -359
  78. package/watchlist/package.json +1 -1
  79. package/selected-skills/investment-skills/skills/buffett-investment-framework/references/08-specialized-overlays.md +0 -309
@@ -1,19 +1,24 @@
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  ---
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  name: capital-web-protocol
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- description: Use in Capital mode when retrieving or presenting external material — the anysearch / wind_docs source boundary and the rule to pick a source before searching, the search-convergence heuristic and how to read provider_tally / recent_retrievals, the three mandatory Wind query elements, the wind-to-anysearch fallback, the automatic local-fetch fallback and its via / local-http provenance labeling, the numbered evidence reply format, and the official-domain verification checklist for securities sources. Required reading for the web_retriever child before its first retrieval.
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+ description: Use in Capital mode when retrieving external material — the anysearch / wind_docs source boundary and the rule to pick a source before searching, the search-convergence heuristic and how to read provider_tally / recent_retrievals, the three mandatory Wind query elements, the wind-to-anysearch fallback, and the automatic local-fetch fallback with its via / local-http provenance labeling. Volume 1 of the Capital retrieval protocol; how you label what you return lives in capital-web-evidence.
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  ---
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- # Capital 检索协议(完整版)
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+ # Capital 检索协议 · 第一册:来源边界与收敛
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- `web_retriever` 子 Agent 的工作细则;主 Agent 呈现检索结论时同样按第 5 节的回传格式保留来源标注。
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+ `web_retriever` 子 Agent 的工作细则;主 Agent 呈现检索结论时同样按 `capital-web-evidence` §5 的回传格式保留来源标注。
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  persona 只保留硬规则(先定来源再动手、只用这十四个工具、一次一个 URL、无来源不作证据);
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  本文件是其余细节。
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+ 本协议共两册,§编号跨册连续:**本册**管"去哪取、怎么调"(§1 来源边界 / §2 收敛 / §3 Wind 三要素 /
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+ §4 双来源降级),"取到的东西怎么标成证据"在 `capital-web-evidence`(§5 回传格式 / §6 官方域名核验 /
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+ §7 抓取与失败处置 / §8 文档解析 `ocr`)。要给出编号证据、判定 `verified_official`、处理抓取失败或
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+ 解析 PDF,加载 `capital-web-evidence`。
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+
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  ## 1. 来源边界(两个 search_engine_provider + 九个具名来源工具 + 文档解析)
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  **三类工作面,别混**:`search` / `fetch` 是**检索**(先发现候选,再按 URL 取正文);
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  下面九个工具是**来源查询**(具名来源 + 业务参数 → 确定、有序、可翻页、同参可复现的结果集);
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- `ocr` 是**文档解析**(PDF / 图片 → markdown 正文,见第 8 节——它是这批工具里**唯一要 token** 的)。
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+ `ocr` 是**文档解析**(PDF / 图片 → markdown 正文,见 `capital-web-evidence` §8——它是这批工具里**唯一要 token** 的)。
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  | 来源 | 工具 | 性格 | 用途 |
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  |---|---|---|---|
@@ -35,7 +40,7 @@ persona 只保留硬规则(先定来源再动手、只用这十四个工具、
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  - `eastmoney_reports` / `sina_reports` 的列表**不含正文**(只有标题 / 机构 / 研究员 / 日期 / 评级)。
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  东财的每条还直接给出 `pdf_url`(该篇研报 PDF 直链)与 `attach_pages`——**这不是死路:把那条
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- `pdf_url` 原样交 `ocr` 解析**(第 8 节),不要自己去拼或改链接。`ocr` 也拿不到时如实说明这个
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+ `pdf_url` 原样交 `ocr` 解析**(`capital-web-evidence` §8),不要自己去拼或改链接。`ocr` 也拿不到时如实说明这个
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  边界,**不要用标题当结论**。
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  - `ths_eps_forecast` 是**一致预期**(观点聚合),不是官方事实、也不是已实现业绩。
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  `institutions`(预测机构数)< 3 时参考价值有限,回传时必须把机构数一并向用户披露。
@@ -120,128 +125,3 @@ Wind 结构化查询同样是**花积分的**:先看 `data_collector` 的免
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  - 反向 fallback:anysearch 多轮探索仍找不到权威原文而 Wind 可用时,转 `wind_docs` 少走弯路。
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  - 换 provider 前先看 `recent_retrievals` / `provider_tally`:该诉求是否已被回答、已有材料是否
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  覆盖、目标来源还剩多少余量;切换原因写进回传。检索收敛法则按 provider 各自计。
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-
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- ## 5. 回传格式(每条证据都要有来源)
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-
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- - **核查分级,不是每条都审计级**(2026-10-10 真机:逐条 URL+日期+双分类的全量核验产出 18 条情报、
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- 39K 输出 tokens,拖慢主结论):**核心事实**——直接影响结论或风险判断的(审计意见、商誉、
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- 质押/担保/资金占用、现金流与利润背离、有息负债、再融资/重组、被监管调查等)——逐条编号、
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- 每条一行来源,一般 ≤10 条;**外围事实**(分红方案、互动平台问答情况、媒体花絮等不改变判断的)
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- 合并成一句话清单,来源在清单末一次性标注即可,不逐条取原文、不逐条贴 URL+日期。
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- - **深挖只在触发时做**:核心事实里出现质押、商誉减值、现金流恶化、审计非标等异常线索,
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- 才对该单项升级为公告全文级核验;不要开局就把全部条目按审计标准核一遍。
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- - 回传的核心证据/情报逐条编号(情报1、情报2……),编号后紧跟来源标注。
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- - 有网页链接的用 markdown 链接:方括号里列出**全部来源**(检索 provider 与具体媒体/机构名
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- 都写上),**链接只放一条最权威的**即可,不必逐个贴链接。示例:
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- `情报1:公司今日召开临时股东会审议借款议案。[AnySearch, 新浪财经, 证券之星](https://…)`
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- - 没有具体网页链接的证据(如 `wind_docs` 返回的公告/新闻正文),只标注来源与时间口径。示例:
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- `情报2:公司2024年年报披露净利润同比下降。(来源:万得 Wind 金融数据服务,2026-09-11)`
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- `wind_docs` 返回体内自带链接字段时可用那个链接;**不得编造链接**。
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- - 来源标注要区分:候选来源(搜索摘要,未点开)、已获取正文(fetch 过)、wind_docs 官方文档
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- (来源:Wind)。**无来源的信息不得作为证据回传**;不编造来源。
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- - 失败项与未核验项同样编号列出并注明原因,不与已证实证据混排;核心事实同一来源服务多条时逐条
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- 重复标注,不要用"同上"(外围清单可整段合标)。
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- - 主 Agent 向用户呈现时保留这些来源标注;网页数字只能标"媒体转述旁证"。
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- - `via: 'local-http'`(本机直连抓取)取得的正文,来源标注用「官网直抓」措辞
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- (例如「AnySearch 受限,来源为本机直抓官网页面」),链接仍只放一条最权威的。
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-
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- ## 6. 官方证券来源域名核验
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-
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- 当任务涉及股票、证券、基金、监管机构、交易所、清算机构、上市公司或发行人的可信来源时,
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- 只核验官方网址和域名。
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-
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- - 仅使用 `web_retriever_fetch` 访问官方监管机构、交易所、清算机构、发行人、基金管理人、
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- 官方披露系统或官方数据接口页面。
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- - 不得使用搜索摘要、财经媒体、聚合网站、百科、论坛、社交媒体、域名评级网站或模型记忆作为
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- 证据;不得调用 `anysearch_search` 替代 `web_retriever_fetch`。
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- - 不得仅凭机构名称、域名后缀、网页外观或搜索结果判断官方归属。必须通过 fetch 页面确认机构
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- 名称、域名归属和具体业务用途。
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- - 主域名、子域名、API 域名、披露系统域名和下载域名必须**分别核验**;官方页面跳转或链接到
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- 第三方域名,不代表该域名自动属于官方。
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- - 只有官方页面能够直接证明归属和用途时,才能标记为 `verified_official`;否则标记为
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- `unverified` 或 `not_verified`,不得猜测或列入白名单。
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- - 每个已核验域名输出:机构、司法辖区、机构类型、规范化域名、官方网址、核验用途、可信原因、
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- 核验状态、证据网址、抓取时间和使用限制。
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- - 将"已核验官方白名单"和"候选/未核验域名"分开;没有充分证据时明确写"未核验",不得为了
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- 完整性补全域名。
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- - 域名属于官方机构,不等于该域名下所有数据都适合作为最终证券研究证据;实际使用不得超出已
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- 核验的业务范围。
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- - 本机直抓**不改变** `verified_official` 的授予条件(仍只属于官方域名核验路径);但核验记录里
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- 要写明该页面是经 AnySearch 清洗还是本机直抓取得的(看回执 `via` 字段)。
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-
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- ## 7. 抓取与失败处置
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-
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- - 网页抓取成功后回传 URL、标题、正文和抓取结果;正文过长时按工具返回内容为准,不自行补全。
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- - **自动本机回退(不是你的第二次调用)**:`web_retriever_fetch` 在 AnySearch 明确失败且"值得换路"、
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- **且本机直连回退已启用**(设置卡片开关「允许启动本地提取网页内容」,默认开启)时,会**自动**改由
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- 本机直连抓取该页面;你不需要、也不应该为此再调用一次工具。未启用时 AnySearch 失败即回传失败,
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- 照常按失败处置,不要为此改用其他抓取途径。回执里的 `via` 标明正文来源:
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- `via: 'anysearch'` = AnySearch 清洗正文;`via: 'local-http'` = 本机直连抓取。
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- - **来源标注义务**:`local-http` ⇒ 来源标注用「官网直抓」措辞(必须写明
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- 「AnySearch 受限,来源为本机直抓官网页面」),并保留 `fallback.code` 作为 AnySearch 失败原因;
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- `via: 'anysearch'` 时按第 5 节现状标注。
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- - **本机直抓的能力边界**(不要以为它万能):只处理公开可访问的文本页面(HTML / 文本 / JSON / XML);
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- PDF 与二进制、需登录页面、内网地址仍会失败。正文超长时是**截断**(回执 `truncated: true`),不是失败。
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- - **失败是工具错误,不是"正常返回"**:抓取失败时 `web_retriever_fetch` 以**工具错误**(`isError`)返回,
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- 错误正文就是一份 JSON 回执(`ok: false` + `error` + `code` + `local_error` + `fallback` + 检索回声)。
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- **不要把它当成抓取成功**——先读 `local_error.code` / `code` 判明原因,再如实回传;不得编造标题或正文。
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- - **与"最多重试一次"的关系**:自动回退**不算**你的第二次重试。模型层面的"重试一次"只适用于两条路
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- 都失败之后的显式重试;网络或服务错误**最多重试一次**,仍失败则如实回传,并与其他已证实证据分开编号。
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- - 搜索摘要只能用于发现候选来源,不能作为证券事实证据;报告中区分候选来源、已获取正文、
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- 未核验内容和失败原因,不编造缺失信息。
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-
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- ### 7.1 WAF 挑战型站点:如实报错,改走 Wind
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-
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- 有些站点(政府网站尤其多)挂在 **WAF 的 JavaScript 挑战**后面。识别特征:
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-
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- - 回执 `local_error.code = 'HTTP'` 且消息是 **HTTP 521**(也可能是 403 / 503);
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- - 响应头带 `X-Via-Jsl`(加速乐 / Jiasule)、`Set-Cookie: __jsluid_h=...`;
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- - 正文不是文章,而是一段**裸 `<script>`**(内容是 `document.cookie=...__jsl_clearance...`)。
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-
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- **原理**:服务器要求客户端**执行 JavaScript** 算出通行证 cookie 再重新请求。浏览器会自动完成这一步,
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- 而本机直抓是纯 HTTP 客户端,**不执行脚本**,所以永远拿不到正文。它**不是**超时、不是缺响应头、
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- 也不是重定向问题——**重试无用**(第二次只会拿到 20KB 以上的混淆脚本,需要 `window` / `document` 才能跑)。
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-
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- **处置(硬规则)**:
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-
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- 1. **不重试、不尝试绕过**:不分析混淆脚本、不猜 cookie、不靠换 UA 碰运气。
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- 2. 如实回传:该 URL **未取得正文**,与其他已证实证据分开编号,域名核验状态写「未核验」。
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- 3. **改走 Wind**:同一份官方文件或权威新闻优先用 `wind_docs_announcements` / `wind_docs_news` 取
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- (`public_document`),标注「来源:万得 Wind 金融数据服务」与时间口径后即可作为证据。
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- Wind 也查不到时,再试同一内容的**其他官方入口**(中国政府网、部委主站镜像等),
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- 并在回传里注明替代来源与原 URL 的关系。
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- 4. 不要因为一条被墙就放弃整个任务:把这一条标为「来源不可达」,其余结论照常给出。
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-
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- ## 8. 文档解析(`ocr`:PDF / 图片 → 正文)
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-
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- 第 1 节那三个"硬边界"里唯一被拆掉的就是**研报 / 公告正文拿不到**:现在有一条明确的通路,
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- 但它**要 token、按整篇计费**,所以用法比别的工具讲究。
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-
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- - **什么时候动它**:你手上有一条 `.pdf` 直链(`eastmoney_reports` 条目里的 `pdf_url`,或公告 /
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- 招股书原文的直链),或委派消息给了一个工作目录内的本地文档路径(用户以 `@xxx.pdf` 推给
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- 主 Agent 的那种)。`web_retriever_fetch` 拿到 PDF 是**能力边界**不是故障——不要重试 fetch,
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- 改调 `ocr`。
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- - **四种调用形态,一次只走一种**:`url`(外部 PDF 直链)/ `file`(工作目录相对路径的本地
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- pdf 或图片)/ `job_id` + `doc_id`(**续查**上一次没跑完的作业)/ `doc_id` + `pages` \| `query`
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- (**纯本地读已落盘正文**,不出网、不花钱)。同时给两种输入会被直接拒绝,不会替你选边。
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- - **`pages` 不省钱**:一次作业总是解析**整篇**(上游口径最多 100 页),`pages` 只决定这次
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- 给你读哪几页。想省钱靠**第二次起用 `doc_id`**,而不是靠少写几页。
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- - **`status: 'pending'` 不是失败**:作业还在跑。回执带 `job_id` 与 `doc_id`,**再调一次只传
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- 这两个**继续等;⛔ 不要重传 `url`——那是提交第二个作业、再花一次钱。
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- - **`doc_id` 是 opaque 引用**:形如 `ocr_1a2b3c4d5e6f`,从回执里原样取用,不要猜、不要拼路径、
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- 不要试图从它读出文档内容。同一份文档再次请求会**直接回读缓存**(不再出网),只有
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- `refresh: true` 才重跑;重跑**不是独立验证**(上游对同一份 PDF 给过 18% 与 19% 两种数字)。
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- - **回执装不下整篇**:超出输出预算时只给**页索引**(每页 `chars` 与首个标题)+ 首页。
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- 先按索引判断需要哪几页,再用 `pages`(`"1-3"` / `"2-4,9"`,一次最多 8 页)或 `query`
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- (关键词定位,回命中片段与页号)取回。**一律整页进整页出**——没有"半页正文"这种东西。
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- - **表格与图片**:上游的表格已归一化成 markdown 管道表(回执里的 `style_chars_removed`
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- 说明剥掉的是排版噪音,不是内容);`images` 只给**数量**,图链是上游的临时地址,本工具
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- **不下载、不内联**——不得声称"看到了图里的内容",图表数字只认 markdown 里的那份。
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- - **来源标注**:正文来自 OCR,标注写「(来源:〈机构/媒体〉研报 PDF 正文,OCR 解析
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- `doc_id=…`,第 N 页)」并**标页号**;⛔ **不得把那条 PDF 链接本身当成"已读到正文"的证据**,
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- 链接只是文件所在。`verified_official` 的授予条件不变(第 6 节):OCR 解析不改变域名核验结论,
243
- 但官方域名下的 PDF(如巨潮、交易所披露页给出的直链)其正文可按官方文档对待。
244
- - **失败处置**:`NO_CREDENTIAL` ⇒ token 未配置,如实回传"需要用户在 设置 → 插件 → 插件配置 →
245
- Capital 模式 填写 PaddleOCR Token",**绝不**用标题或摘要补一篇正文出来;`UPSTREAM` /
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- `JOB_FAILED` / `TOO_MANY_PAGES` ⇒ 最多重试一次,仍失败就按边界如实回传。
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- `ocr` 在检索回声(`recent_retrievals` / `provider_tally`)里**记一次**,与 fetch 同口径。
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
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  - Maintenance snapshot(checked 2026-10-10):251 次提交;近 90 天 47 次非机器人提交、近 180 天 111 次;
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  最新 release `v1.12.0`(2026-09-25)。维护活跃,因此标 `experimental`。
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  See [GitHub commit history](https://github.com/yennanliu/InvestSkill/commits/main/).
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+ - Visibility layering (2026-10-14, third allowed reason in `docs/dev/selected-skills.md` §8.6): `bear-case` and `stock-screener` had a single `SKILL.md` over the host load cap (8,192 code points; the middle of a longer tool result comes back as `[... tool result middle pruned ...]`). Each is now an entry file plus parts under `skills/<name>/references/`: `bear-case` 13,816 → 15,218 characters with `10-analysis-framework.md`, `11-output-and-signal.md`, `12-thesis-invalidation.md`; `stock-screener` 11,588 → 12,961 with `10-scoring-framework.md`, `11-output-format.md`, `12-invalidation-and-signal.md`. The entry keeps its per-round discipline sections (Data Verification, the Data & Sources header, Read This First / Accepted Inputs) and gains an index of the parts plus a line saying that loading the entry is not reading the skill. No line of upstream text was deleted: a line-set check against this commit found only the rewritten pointer lines, plus two cross-file pointers fixed (`pillars 1–7 above` → the file that now holds them, and the same for `The Score above`). MIT, so no per-file licence notice is required. Sizes are judged on the **rendered** `read` receipt (each line gains an `N: ` prefix), not on file characters — see `test/selected-skills-content.test.mjs`.
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  - Runtime status: `experimental` / 显式实验。默认全关,只在使用者于「插件」→ Capital Generation →「配置」
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65
  逐格打开后,对**之后新建**的 Capital 根 Agent 可见;子 Agent 不继承。
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  - Financial boundary: 正文口径天生是美股(SEC EDGAR / Form 4 / 13F、FRED、美国税制),并且多模块给出
@@ -52,77 +52,6 @@ This is a **red-team / devil's-advocate tool by design**. It is deliberately bia
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52
 
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53
  Construct a rigorous short thesis for a US-listed stock: identify overvaluation, deteriorating fundamentals, accounting and quality red flags, competitive and secular threats, weak management and capital allocation, and concrete downside catalysts — then quantify the downside and define what would prove the bear wrong.
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54
 
55
- ## Analysis Framework
56
-
57
- ### 1. Valuation Stretch — "The Price Already Assumes Too Much"
58
-
59
- The most common bear case: the market is paying for perfection.
60
-
61
- - **Multiple vs. history and peers** — Is P/E, P/S, EV/EBITDA, EV/Sales, or P/FCF elevated vs. the stock's own 5-year range and vs. sector peers? By how many turns?
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- - **Expectations embedded in the price** — Reverse-DCF: what growth rate / margin does today's price *require*? Is that plausible, or does it demand flawless execution for a decade?
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- - **Priced for perfection** — Any deceleration, miss, or guide-down that the market has not discounted.
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- - **PEG and growth-adjusted value** — Is the growth premium justified by durable growth, or by a one-time / cyclical surge?
65
- - **Quality of the multiple** — Is the "cheap" multiple a value trap (declining business) rather than a bargain?
66
-
67
- ### 2. Deteriorating Fundamentals — "The Business Is Getting Worse"
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-
69
- - **Revenue trajectory** — Decelerating growth, tougher comps, saturation, or outright declines.
70
- - **Margin compression** — Gross/operating/net margin trend breaking down; input-cost, pricing, or mix pressure.
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- - **Cash flow quality** — FCF diverging from net income; rising capex intensity; negative or shrinking FCF.
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- - **Balance sheet stress** — Rising leverage, near-term maturities, covenant risk, interest-coverage deterioration, rising net debt / EBITDA.
73
- - **Working capital red flags** — Inventory building faster than sales; receivables (DSO) rising (channel stuffing risk).
74
- - **Returns on capital** — Falling ROIC/ROE, especially ROIC below WACC (value-destroying growth).
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-
76
- ### 3. Accounting & Earnings-Quality Red Flags — "The Numbers May Not Be Real"
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-
78
- Apply forensic-accounting skepticism (Hindenburg / Muddy Waters / Beneish-style lenses):
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-
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- - **Aggressive revenue recognition** — Bill-and-hold, percentage-of-completion abuse, related-party revenue.
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- - **Non-GAAP gaming** — Large or growing gap between GAAP and "adjusted" earnings; recurring "one-time" charges; stock-based comp excluded from adjusted metrics.
82
- - **Cash vs. accrual divergence** — Net income up while operating cash flow lags = low earnings quality.
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- - **Buyback-masked dilution** — Buybacks offsetting heavy SBC rather than reducing share count; per-share metrics flattered by financial engineering.
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- - **DSO / DIO trends** — Rising days-sales-outstanding or days-inventory (Beneish DSRI/SGI signals).
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- - **Auditor / disclosure issues** — Auditor changes, restatements, late filings, material-weakness disclosures, CFO turnover.
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-
87
- ### 4. Competitive & Secular Threats — "The Moat Is Eroding"
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-
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- - **Moat erosion** — Loss of pricing power, share loss to rivals, commoditization.
90
- - **Disruption / obsolescence** — New entrant, technology shift, or substitute product structurally impairing the model.
91
- - **Secular decline** — Industry in structural (not cyclical) contraction; TAM shrinking.
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- - **Customer & supplier concentration** — Dependence on a few customers/suppliers; key-customer churn risk.
93
- - **Regulatory / legal overhang** — Antitrust, litigation, tariffs, pending investigations, product-liability exposure.
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-
95
- ### 5. Management & Capital Allocation — "Stewardship Is Poor"
96
-
97
- - **Capital-allocation track record** — Value-destructive M&A, buybacks at peak prices, dividends funded by debt.
98
- - **Insider behavior** — Heavy insider selling, option-heavy comp, misaligned incentives.
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- - **Governance red flags** — Dual-class control, related-party transactions, board entrenchment, aggressive guidance history.
100
- - **Credibility** — Repeated guide-downs, promotional tone, or a widening gap between narrative and results.
101
-
102
- ### 6. Downside Catalysts & Timeline — "What Breaks It, and When"
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-
104
- A bear thesis without a catalyst is just an opinion. Identify what forces repricing:
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-
106
- - **Near-term (0–6 mo)** — Next earnings/guide-down, expiring lockup, debt maturity, product cycle miss, key data point.
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- - **Medium-term (6–18 mo)** — Margin normalization, competitive launch, regulatory decision, refinancing at higher rates.
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- - **Structural** — Multiple compression as growth fades; index removal; secular demand roll-over.
109
- - For each, note the **trigger, likely magnitude, and timing**.
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-
111
- ### 7. Downside Quantification — "How Far Can It Fall"
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-
113
- - **Bear price target** — Apply a de-rated multiple to conservative (bear-case) estimates. Show the math.
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- - **Downside scenario tree** — Base-bear vs. severe-bear (e.g., recession + multiple compression) with rough probabilities.
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- - **Risk/reward from here** — Downside-to-target vs. upside-if-wrong; is the asymmetry favorable to a short / to avoiding the name?
116
- - **Fundamental floor** — Book value, net cash, or asset value that limits downside (honest bears state the floor).
117
-
118
- ### 8. Thesis-Killers — "What Would Prove the Bear Wrong" (Mandatory)
119
-
120
- Intellectual honesty is what separates a credible bear from a permabear. Explicitly list:
121
-
122
- - The 3–5 developments that would **invalidate the short thesis** (e.g., margin re-acceleration, successful new product, deleveraging, activist/takeover interest).
123
- - The strongest **bull counterarguments** and why the bear still disagrees (or concedes).
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- - The biggest **risk to being short**: valuation support, squeeze potential (cross-reference `/short-interest`), takeout risk, or a fundamental floor.
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-
126
55
  ## Input Formats
127
56
 
128
57
  ### Format 1: Single-Stock Bear Case
@@ -146,88 +75,18 @@ User: /bear-case — challenge this stock-eval output: [paste]
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  Claude takes the opposing side of the prior (likely balanced or bullish) analysis.
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  ```
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149
- ## Output
150
-
151
- Provide a structured bear-case report:
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-
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- ### 1. One-Sided-Disclosure Banner
154
- > ⚠️ This is a **deliberately one-sided bear case** built to surface counterevidence. Pair it with `/stock-eval` or a bull analysis for a balanced view.
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-
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- ### 2. Bear Thesis in Three Sentences
157
- The elevator pitch for why the stock is a bad hold.
158
-
159
- ### 3. Bear Case Strength Score (0–10)
160
- ```
161
- Pillar Weight Score
162
- Valuation stretch 0–2 X.X
163
- Deteriorating fundamentals 0–2 X.X
164
- Accounting / earnings-quality flags 0–2 X.X
165
- Competitive & secular threats 0–2 X.X
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- Management & capital allocation 0–1 X.X
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- Catalyst clarity & timing 0–1 X.X
168
- BEAR CASE STRENGTH: X.X / 10
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- ```
170
- ```
171
- Bear Case Strength Interpretation
172
- 0.0–2.0 Weak — few credible negatives; bull case likely intact
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- 2.1–4.0 Modest — some concerns, not thesis-breaking
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- 4.1–6.0 Moderate — real red flags; reduce/hedge worth considering
175
- 6.1–8.0 Strong — multiple independent negatives; avoid / short candidate
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- 8.1–10.0 Severe — deep impairment or fraud-risk signals; high-conviction bear
177
- ```
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-
179
- ### 4. Detailed Findings
180
- Cover pillars 1–7 above, each with the evidence and its severity.
181
-
182
- ### 5. Downside Target & Risk/Reward
183
- Bear price target with the math, scenario tree, and asymmetry assessment.
184
-
185
- ### 6. Thesis-Killers
186
- The mandatory list of what would prove the bear wrong.
187
-
188
- ## Signal Output
78
+ ## Read the Parts
189
79
 
190
- The Bear Case Strength Score maps to the standard signal as follows: a **stronger bear case (higher score) means a more BEARISH signal**. A strong/severe bear case → BEARISH / SELL; a weak bear case → the bear failed to make its point, leaning NEUTRAL-to-constructive. Because this skill argues one side, state the mapping explicitly so the user reads the block correctly.
191
-
192
- All analysis concludes with this standardized block:
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-
194
- ```
195
- ## Thesis Invalidation
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-
197
- After delivering the analysis signal, specify what would reverse it:
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-
199
- **If signal is BULLISH — thesis breaks if:**
200
- - Fundamentals deteriorate: margin compression, decelerating revenue, or a guide-down
201
- - [One or two more triggers drawn from this analysis's own drivers, each with a threshold]
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-
203
- **If signal is BEARISH — thesis breaks if:**
204
- - Margin or revenue growth re-accelerates and beats consensus with a guidance raise
205
- - A thesis-killer fires: successful new product, deleveraging, activist/takeover interest, or a short squeeze
206
- - Valuation compresses to a level that already prices in the bear case (downside exhausted)
207
-
208
- **Re-run this analysis when:**
209
- - [ ] Next earnings release
210
- - [ ] Price moves ±15% from current level
211
- - [ ] 60 days have elapsed
212
- - [ ] Material news event (acquisition, leadership change, regulatory decision)
213
-
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- ╔══════════════════════════════════════════════╗
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- ║ INVESTMENT SIGNAL ║
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- ╠══════════════════════════════════════════════╣
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- ║ Signal: BULLISH / NEUTRAL / BEARISH ║
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- ║ Confidence: HIGH / MEDIUM / LOW ║
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- ║ Horizon: SHORT / MEDIUM / LONG-TERM ║
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- ║ Score: X.X / 10 ║
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- ╠══════════════════════════════════════════════╣
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- ║ Action: BUY / HOLD / SELL ║
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- ║ Conviction: STRONG / MODERATE / WEAK ║
224
- ╚══════════════════════════════════════════════╝
225
- ```
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+ Everything below the surface of this file lives in `references/`. Open a part with `read`,
81
+ resolved against this skill's base directory; each part is sized to arrive complete in one
82
+ `read`. If a receipt shows `[... tool result middle pruned ...]`, re-read it with `offset`
83
+ before concluding anything is missing.
226
84
 
227
- Score Guide: 8.0–10.0 Strongly Bullish | 6.0–7.9 Moderately Bullish | 4.0–5.9 Neutral | 2.0–3.9 Moderately Bearish | 0.0–1.9 Strongly Bearish
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- Confidence: HIGH (strong data, clear signals) | MEDIUM (mixed signals) | LOW (limited data, conflicting signals)
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- Horizon: SHORT-TERM (1 week–3 months) | MEDIUM-TERM (3 months–1 year) | LONG-TERM (1+ years)
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+ - `references/10-analysis-framework.md` — Analysis Framework
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+ - `references/11-output-and-signal.md` — Output; Signal Output
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+ - `references/12-thesis-invalidation.md` — Thesis Invalidation
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88
 
231
- **Note:** The Score above uses the standard bullish scale for cross-skill comparability. A strong bear case produces a LOW score (bearish). Because this analysis is deliberately one-sided, always pair it with `/stock-eval` before acting.
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+ Loading this file is not reading the skill: the steps, templates, and thresholds exist only
90
+ in the parts above. Say which parts you opened, name the ones you did not, and never report a
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+ step or a template you have not read in this session.
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- **Disclaimer:** Educational analysis only. Not financial advice.
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
1
+ # Analysis Framework
2
+
3
+ Part 1 of 3 for `bear-case` — the eight bear angles with their questions and evidence tests
4
+ See `SKILL.md` for what to read and when; this part is procedure, not routing.
5
+
6
+ ## Analysis Framework
7
+
8
+ ### 1. Valuation Stretch — "The Price Already Assumes Too Much"
9
+
10
+ The most common bear case: the market is paying for perfection.
11
+
12
+ - **Multiple vs. history and peers** — Is P/E, P/S, EV/EBITDA, EV/Sales, or P/FCF elevated vs. the stock's own 5-year range and vs. sector peers? By how many turns?
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+ - **Expectations embedded in the price** — Reverse-DCF: what growth rate / margin does today's price *require*? Is that plausible, or does it demand flawless execution for a decade?
14
+ - **Priced for perfection** — Any deceleration, miss, or guide-down that the market has not discounted.
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+ - **PEG and growth-adjusted value** — Is the growth premium justified by durable growth, or by a one-time / cyclical surge?
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+ - **Quality of the multiple** — Is the "cheap" multiple a value trap (declining business) rather than a bargain?
17
+
18
+ ### 2. Deteriorating Fundamentals — "The Business Is Getting Worse"
19
+
20
+ - **Revenue trajectory** — Decelerating growth, tougher comps, saturation, or outright declines.
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+ - **Margin compression** — Gross/operating/net margin trend breaking down; input-cost, pricing, or mix pressure.
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+ - **Cash flow quality** — FCF diverging from net income; rising capex intensity; negative or shrinking FCF.
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+ - **Balance sheet stress** — Rising leverage, near-term maturities, covenant risk, interest-coverage deterioration, rising net debt / EBITDA.
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+ - **Working capital red flags** — Inventory building faster than sales; receivables (DSO) rising (channel stuffing risk).
25
+ - **Returns on capital** — Falling ROIC/ROE, especially ROIC below WACC (value-destroying growth).
26
+
27
+ ### 3. Accounting & Earnings-Quality Red Flags — "The Numbers May Not Be Real"
28
+
29
+ Apply forensic-accounting skepticism (Hindenburg / Muddy Waters / Beneish-style lenses):
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+
31
+ - **Aggressive revenue recognition** — Bill-and-hold, percentage-of-completion abuse, related-party revenue.
32
+ - **Non-GAAP gaming** — Large or growing gap between GAAP and "adjusted" earnings; recurring "one-time" charges; stock-based comp excluded from adjusted metrics.
33
+ - **Cash vs. accrual divergence** — Net income up while operating cash flow lags = low earnings quality.
34
+ - **Buyback-masked dilution** — Buybacks offsetting heavy SBC rather than reducing share count; per-share metrics flattered by financial engineering.
35
+ - **DSO / DIO trends** — Rising days-sales-outstanding or days-inventory (Beneish DSRI/SGI signals).
36
+ - **Auditor / disclosure issues** — Auditor changes, restatements, late filings, material-weakness disclosures, CFO turnover.
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+
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+ ### 4. Competitive & Secular Threats — "The Moat Is Eroding"
39
+
40
+ - **Moat erosion** — Loss of pricing power, share loss to rivals, commoditization.
41
+ - **Disruption / obsolescence** — New entrant, technology shift, or substitute product structurally impairing the model.
42
+ - **Secular decline** — Industry in structural (not cyclical) contraction; TAM shrinking.
43
+ - **Customer & supplier concentration** — Dependence on a few customers/suppliers; key-customer churn risk.
44
+ - **Regulatory / legal overhang** — Antitrust, litigation, tariffs, pending investigations, product-liability exposure.
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+
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+ ### 5. Management & Capital Allocation — "Stewardship Is Poor"
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+
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+ - **Capital-allocation track record** — Value-destructive M&A, buybacks at peak prices, dividends funded by debt.
49
+ - **Insider behavior** — Heavy insider selling, option-heavy comp, misaligned incentives.
50
+ - **Governance red flags** — Dual-class control, related-party transactions, board entrenchment, aggressive guidance history.
51
+ - **Credibility** — Repeated guide-downs, promotional tone, or a widening gap between narrative and results.
52
+
53
+ ### 6. Downside Catalysts & Timeline — "What Breaks It, and When"
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+
55
+ A bear thesis without a catalyst is just an opinion. Identify what forces repricing:
56
+
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+ - **Near-term (0–6 mo)** — Next earnings/guide-down, expiring lockup, debt maturity, product cycle miss, key data point.
58
+ - **Medium-term (6–18 mo)** — Margin normalization, competitive launch, regulatory decision, refinancing at higher rates.
59
+ - **Structural** — Multiple compression as growth fades; index removal; secular demand roll-over.
60
+ - For each, note the **trigger, likely magnitude, and timing**.
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+
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+ ### 7. Downside Quantification — "How Far Can It Fall"
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+
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+ - **Bear price target** — Apply a de-rated multiple to conservative (bear-case) estimates. Show the math.
65
+ - **Downside scenario tree** — Base-bear vs. severe-bear (e.g., recession + multiple compression) with rough probabilities.
66
+ - **Risk/reward from here** — Downside-to-target vs. upside-if-wrong; is the asymmetry favorable to a short / to avoiding the name?
67
+ - **Fundamental floor** — Book value, net cash, or asset value that limits downside (honest bears state the floor).
68
+
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+ ### 8. Thesis-Killers — "What Would Prove the Bear Wrong" (Mandatory)
70
+
71
+ Intellectual honesty is what separates a credible bear from a permabear. Explicitly list:
72
+
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+ - The 3–5 developments that would **invalidate the short thesis** (e.g., margin re-acceleration, successful new product, deleveraging, activist/takeover interest).
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+ - The strongest **bull counterarguments** and why the bear still disagrees (or concedes).
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+ - The biggest **risk to being short**: valuation support, squeeze potential (cross-reference `/short-interest`), takeout risk, or a fundamental floor.
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1
+ # Output and Signal
2
+
3
+ Part 2 of 3 for `bear-case` — the output sections, the scoring block, and the machine-readable signal shape
4
+ See `SKILL.md` for what to read and when; this part is procedure, not routing.
5
+
6
+ ## Output
7
+
8
+ Provide a structured bear-case report:
9
+
10
+ ### 1. One-Sided-Disclosure Banner
11
+ > ⚠️ This is a **deliberately one-sided bear case** built to surface counterevidence. Pair it with `/stock-eval` or a bull analysis for a balanced view.
12
+
13
+ ### 2. Bear Thesis in Three Sentences
14
+ The elevator pitch for why the stock is a bad hold.
15
+
16
+ ### 3. Bear Case Strength Score (0–10)
17
+ ```
18
+ Pillar Weight Score
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+ Valuation stretch 0–2 X.X
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+ Deteriorating fundamentals 0–2 X.X
21
+ Accounting / earnings-quality flags 0–2 X.X
22
+ Competitive & secular threats 0–2 X.X
23
+ Management & capital allocation 0–1 X.X
24
+ Catalyst clarity & timing 0–1 X.X
25
+ BEAR CASE STRENGTH: X.X / 10
26
+ ```
27
+ ```
28
+ Bear Case Strength Interpretation
29
+ 0.0–2.0 Weak — few credible negatives; bull case likely intact
30
+ 2.1–4.0 Modest — some concerns, not thesis-breaking
31
+ 4.1–6.0 Moderate — real red flags; reduce/hedge worth considering
32
+ 6.1–8.0 Strong — multiple independent negatives; avoid / short candidate
33
+ 8.1–10.0 Severe — deep impairment or fraud-risk signals; high-conviction bear
34
+ ```
35
+
36
+ ### 4. Detailed Findings
37
+ Cover pillars 1–7 (in `10-analysis-framework.md`), each with the evidence and its severity.
38
+
39
+ ### 5. Downside Target & Risk/Reward
40
+ Bear price target with the math, scenario tree, and asymmetry assessment.
41
+
42
+ ### 6. Thesis-Killers
43
+ The mandatory list of what would prove the bear wrong.
44
+
45
+ ## Signal Output
46
+
47
+ The Bear Case Strength Score maps to the standard signal as follows: a **stronger bear case (higher score) means a more BEARISH signal**. A strong/severe bear case → BEARISH / SELL; a weak bear case → the bear failed to make its point, leaning NEUTRAL-to-constructive. Because this skill argues one side, state the mapping explicitly so the user reads the block correctly.
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+
49
+ All analysis concludes with this standardized block:
50
+
51
+ ```
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
1
+ # Thesis Invalidation
2
+
3
+ Part 3 of 3 for `bear-case` — the invalidation contract and what retires a bear thesis
4
+ See `SKILL.md` for what to read and when; this part is procedure, not routing.
5
+
6
+ ## Thesis Invalidation
7
+
8
+ After delivering the analysis signal, specify what would reverse it:
9
+
10
+ **If signal is BULLISH — thesis breaks if:**
11
+ - Fundamentals deteriorate: margin compression, decelerating revenue, or a guide-down
12
+ - [One or two more triggers drawn from this analysis's own drivers, each with a threshold]
13
+
14
+ **If signal is BEARISH — thesis breaks if:**
15
+ - Margin or revenue growth re-accelerates and beats consensus with a guidance raise
16
+ - A thesis-killer fires: successful new product, deleveraging, activist/takeover interest, or a short squeeze
17
+ - Valuation compresses to a level that already prices in the bear case (downside exhausted)
18
+
19
+ **Re-run this analysis when:**
20
+ - [ ] Next earnings release
21
+ - [ ] Price moves ±15% from current level
22
+ - [ ] 60 days have elapsed
23
+ - [ ] Material news event (acquisition, leadership change, regulatory decision)
24
+
25
+ ╔══════════════════════════════════════════════╗
26
+ ║ INVESTMENT SIGNAL ║
27
+ ╠══════════════════════════════════════════════╣
28
+ ║ Signal: BULLISH / NEUTRAL / BEARISH ║
29
+ ║ Confidence: HIGH / MEDIUM / LOW ║
30
+ ║ Horizon: SHORT / MEDIUM / LONG-TERM ║
31
+ ║ Score: X.X / 10 ║
32
+ ╠══════════════════════════════════════════════╣
33
+ ║ Action: BUY / HOLD / SELL ║
34
+ ║ Conviction: STRONG / MODERATE / WEAK ║
35
+ ╚══════════════════════════════════════════════╝
36
+ ```
37
+
38
+ Score Guide: 8.0–10.0 Strongly Bullish | 6.0–7.9 Moderately Bullish | 4.0–5.9 Neutral | 2.0–3.9 Moderately Bearish | 0.0–1.9 Strongly Bearish
39
+ Confidence: HIGH (strong data, clear signals) | MEDIUM (mixed signals) | LOW (limited data, conflicting signals)
40
+ Horizon: SHORT-TERM (1 week–3 months) | MEDIUM-TERM (3 months–1 year) | LONG-TERM (1+ years)
41
+
42
+ **Note:** The Score in `11-output-and-signal.md` uses the standard bullish scale for cross-skill comparability. A strong bear case produces a LOW score (bearish). Because this analysis is deliberately one-sided, always pair it with `/stock-eval` before acting.
43
+
44
+ **Disclaimer:** Educational analysis only. Not financial advice.