trackler 2.2.0.4 → 2.2.0.5

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Files changed (486) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/lib/trackler/version.rb +1 -1
  3. data/tracks/bash/config.json +10 -2
  4. data/tracks/bash/exercises/word-count/example.awk +12 -0
  5. data/tracks/bash/exercises/word-count/example.sh +21 -0
  6. data/tracks/c/config.json +0 -2
  7. data/tracks/ceylon/config.json +0 -2
  8. data/tracks/{erlang/exercises/all-your-base/.meta/readme.go.tmpl → clojure/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl} +0 -1
  9. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/accumulate/README.md +35 -0
  10. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/acronym/README.md +15 -0
  11. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +35 -0
  12. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/allergies/README.md +37 -0
  13. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/anagram/README.md +13 -0
  14. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +34 -0
  15. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/bank-account/README.md +30 -0
  16. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/beer-song/README.md +327 -0
  17. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/binary/README.md +35 -0
  18. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/binary-search/README.md +41 -0
  19. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/binary-search-tree/README.md +60 -0
  20. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/bob/README.md +18 -0
  21. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +10 -0
  22. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/change/README.md +23 -0
  23. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/clock/README.md +13 -0
  24. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +74 -0
  25. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +19 -0
  26. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/etl/README.md +51 -0
  27. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/flatten-array/README.md +18 -0
  28. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +11 -0
  29. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/grade-school/README.md +42 -0
  30. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/grains/README.md +34 -0
  31. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/hamming/README.md +42 -0
  32. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/hello-world/README.md +51 -0
  33. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/hexadecimal/README.md +14 -0
  34. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/isogram/README.md +19 -0
  35. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/kindergarten-garden/README.md +66 -0
  36. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +20 -0
  37. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/leap/README.md +33 -0
  38. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/luhn/README.md +71 -0
  39. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/meetup/README.md +30 -0
  40. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/minesweeper/README.md +30 -0
  41. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/nth-prime/README.md +15 -0
  42. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +33 -0
  43. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/octal/README.md +49 -0
  44. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/pangram/README.md +15 -0
  45. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +21 -0
  46. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/perfect-numbers/README.md +24 -0
  47. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/phone-number/README.md +34 -0
  48. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/pig-latin/README.md +24 -0
  49. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/pov/README.md +46 -0
  50. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/prime-factors/README.md +36 -0
  51. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/queen-attack/README.md +33 -0
  52. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/raindrops/README.md +24 -0
  53. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +25 -0
  54. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/robot-name/README.md +22 -0
  55. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/robot-simulator/README.md +34 -0
  56. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +49 -0
  57. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/rotational-cipher/README.md +36 -0
  58. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +44 -0
  59. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/secret-handshake/README.md +35 -0
  60. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/sieve/README.md +34 -0
  61. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/space-age/README.md +24 -0
  62. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/strain/README.md +40 -0
  63. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/sublist/README.md +21 -0
  64. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +18 -0
  65. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/triangle/README.md +26 -0
  66. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/trinary/README.md +28 -0
  67. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/word-count/README.md +19 -0
  68. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/wordy/README.md +63 -0
  69. data/tracks/{erlang/exercises/allergies/.meta/readme.go.tmpl → crystal/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl} +0 -1
  70. data/tracks/crystal/config.json +0 -2
  71. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/acronym/README.md +38 -0
  72. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/anagram/README.md +36 -0
  73. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +57 -0
  74. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/binary/README.md +58 -0
  75. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/binary-search-tree/README.md +83 -0
  76. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/bob/README.md +41 -0
  77. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +33 -0
  78. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +42 -0
  79. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/flatten-array/README.md +41 -0
  80. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/forth/README.md +52 -0
  81. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +34 -0
  82. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/hamming/README.md +65 -0
  83. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/hello-world/README.md +78 -0
  84. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +43 -0
  85. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/leap/README.md +56 -0
  86. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/pangram/README.md +38 -0
  87. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +44 -0
  88. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/raindrops/README.md +47 -0
  89. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/react/README.md +42 -0
  90. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +48 -0
  91. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +72 -0
  92. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/run-length-encoding/README.md +53 -0
  93. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/sieve/README.md +57 -0
  94. data/tracks/csharp/config.json +0 -2
  95. data/tracks/delphi/config.json +0 -2
  96. data/tracks/ecmascript/config.json +63 -2
  97. data/tracks/erlang/{exercises/anagram/.meta/readme.go.tmpl → config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl} +0 -1
  98. data/tracks/erlang/config.json +0 -2
  99. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/accumulate/README.md +0 -1
  100. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +0 -1
  101. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/allergies/README.md +0 -1
  102. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/anagram/README.md +0 -1
  103. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +0 -1
  104. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/bank-account/README.md +0 -1
  105. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/beer-song/README.md +0 -1
  106. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/bob/README.md +0 -1
  107. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/circular-buffer/README.md +0 -1
  108. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/clock/README.md +0 -1
  109. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/collatz-conjecture/README.md +0 -1
  110. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +0 -1
  111. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/etl/README.md +0 -1
  112. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +0 -1
  113. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/grade-school/README.md +0 -1
  114. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/grains/README.md +0 -1
  115. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/hamming/README.md +0 -1
  116. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/hello-world/README.md +0 -1
  117. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +0 -1
  118. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/leap/README.md +0 -1
  119. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/luhn/README.md +0 -1
  120. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/meetup/README.md +0 -1
  121. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +0 -1
  122. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/parallel-letter-frequency/README.md +0 -1
  123. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/phone-number/README.md +0 -1
  124. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +0 -1
  125. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/robot-simulator/README.md +0 -1
  126. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +0 -1
  127. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/rotational-cipher/README.md +0 -1
  128. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +0 -1
  129. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/series/README.md +0 -1
  130. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/space-age/README.md +0 -1
  131. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/spiral-matrix/README.md +0 -1
  132. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/strain/README.md +0 -1
  133. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +0 -1
  134. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/triangle/README.md +0 -1
  135. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/word-count/README.md +0 -1
  136. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/zipper/README.md +0 -1
  137. data/tracks/factor/config.json +0 -2
  138. data/tracks/fsharp/config.json +0 -2
  139. data/tracks/go/config.json +12 -6
  140. data/tracks/go/exercises/bank-account/bank_account_test.go +60 -1
  141. data/tracks/go/exercises/error-handling/common.go +17 -0
  142. data/tracks/go/exercises/error-handling/error_handling_test.go +37 -4
  143. data/tracks/haskell/config.json +0 -2
  144. data/tracks/java/config.json +10 -2
  145. data/tracks/{erlang/exercises/accumulate → java/exercises/forth}/.meta/readme.go.tmpl +0 -0
  146. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/README.md +41 -0
  147. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/build.gradle +18 -0
  148. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/src/example/java/ForthEvaluator.java +154 -0
  149. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/src/example/java/Token.java +90 -0
  150. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/src/main/java/.keep +0 -0
  151. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/src/test/java/ForthEvaluatorTest.java +355 -0
  152. data/tracks/java/exercises/settings.gradle +1 -0
  153. data/tracks/javascript/config.json +0 -2
  154. data/tracks/kotlin/config.json +30 -2
  155. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/README.md +32 -0
  156. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/build.gradle +28 -0
  157. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/src/example/kotlin/ForthEvaluator.kt +138 -0
  158. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/src/main/kotlin/.keep +0 -0
  159. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/src/test/kotlin/ForthEvaluatorTest.kt +352 -0
  160. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/README.md +33 -0
  161. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/build.gradle +28 -0
  162. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/src/example/kotlin/Meetup.kt +45 -0
  163. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/src/example/kotlin/MeetupSchedule.kt +1 -0
  164. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/src/main/kotlin/MeetupSchedule.kt +5 -0
  165. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/src/test/kotlin/MeetupTest.kt +771 -0
  166. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/README.md +72 -0
  167. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/build.gradle +28 -0
  168. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/src/example/kotlin/NumberSpeller.kt +88 -0
  169. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/src/main/kotlin/.keep +0 -0
  170. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/src/test/kotlin/NumberSpellerTest.kt +138 -0
  171. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/settings.gradle +3 -0
  172. data/tracks/lua/config.json +0 -2
  173. data/tracks/mips/config.json +0 -2
  174. data/tracks/ocaml/config.json +0 -2
  175. data/tracks/perl5/config.json +262 -67
  176. data/tracks/perl6/config.json +98 -26
  177. data/tracks/php/docs/INSTALLATION.md +1 -1
  178. data/tracks/powershell/config.json +0 -2
  179. data/tracks/purescript/config.json +0 -2
  180. data/tracks/python/README.md +2 -2
  181. data/tracks/python/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
  182. data/tracks/python/config.json +280 -15
  183. data/tracks/python/exercises/accumulate/README.md +46 -0
  184. data/tracks/python/exercises/acronym/README.md +26 -0
  185. data/tracks/python/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +46 -0
  186. data/tracks/python/exercises/allergies/README.md +48 -0
  187. data/tracks/python/exercises/alphametics/README.md +46 -0
  188. data/tracks/python/exercises/anagram/README.md +24 -0
  189. data/tracks/python/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +45 -0
  190. data/tracks/python/exercises/beer-song/README.md +338 -0
  191. data/tracks/python/exercises/binary/README.md +46 -0
  192. data/tracks/python/exercises/binary-search/README.md +52 -0
  193. data/tracks/python/exercises/bob/README.md +29 -0
  194. data/tracks/python/exercises/book-store/README.md +85 -0
  195. data/tracks/python/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +21 -0
  196. data/tracks/python/exercises/circular-buffer/README.md +61 -0
  197. data/tracks/python/exercises/clock/README.md +24 -0
  198. data/tracks/python/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +85 -0
  199. data/tracks/python/exercises/diamond/README.md +70 -0
  200. data/tracks/python/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +30 -0
  201. data/tracks/python/exercises/etl/README.md +62 -0
  202. data/tracks/python/exercises/flatten-array/README.md +29 -0
  203. data/tracks/python/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +22 -0
  204. data/tracks/python/exercises/grade-school/README.md +53 -0
  205. data/tracks/python/exercises/grains/README.md +45 -0
  206. data/tracks/python/exercises/grep/README.md +82 -0
  207. data/tracks/python/exercises/hamming/README.md +53 -0
  208. data/tracks/python/exercises/hello-world/README.md +32 -0
  209. data/tracks/python/exercises/hexadecimal/README.md +25 -0
  210. data/tracks/python/exercises/house/README.md +124 -0
  211. data/tracks/python/exercises/isogram/README.md +30 -0
  212. data/tracks/python/exercises/kindergarten-garden/README.md +77 -0
  213. data/tracks/python/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +31 -0
  214. data/tracks/python/exercises/leap/README.md +44 -0
  215. data/tracks/python/exercises/linked-list/README.md +45 -0
  216. data/tracks/python/exercises/list-ops/README.md +21 -0
  217. data/tracks/python/exercises/luhn/README.md +82 -0
  218. data/tracks/python/exercises/matrix/README.md +56 -0
  219. data/tracks/python/exercises/meetup/README.md +41 -0
  220. data/tracks/python/exercises/minesweeper/README.md +41 -0
  221. data/tracks/python/exercises/nth-prime/README.md +26 -0
  222. data/tracks/python/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +44 -0
  223. data/tracks/python/exercises/ocr-numbers/README.md +96 -0
  224. data/tracks/python/exercises/octal/README.md +60 -0
  225. data/tracks/python/exercises/palindrome-products/README.md +51 -0
  226. data/tracks/python/exercises/pangram/README.md +26 -0
  227. data/tracks/python/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +32 -0
  228. data/tracks/python/exercises/perfect-numbers/README.md +35 -0
  229. data/tracks/python/exercises/phone-number/README.md +45 -0
  230. data/tracks/python/exercises/pig-latin/README.md +35 -0
  231. data/tracks/python/exercises/point-mutations/README.md +52 -0
  232. data/tracks/python/exercises/poker/README.md +23 -0
  233. data/tracks/python/exercises/prime-factors/README.md +47 -0
  234. data/tracks/python/exercises/protein-translation/README.md +60 -0
  235. data/tracks/python/exercises/proverb/README.md +29 -0
  236. data/tracks/python/exercises/pythagorean-triplet/README.md +35 -0
  237. data/tracks/python/exercises/queen-attack/README.md +44 -0
  238. data/tracks/python/exercises/rail-fence-cipher/README.md +71 -0
  239. data/tracks/python/exercises/raindrops/README.md +35 -0
  240. data/tracks/python/exercises/rectangles/README.md +78 -0
  241. data/tracks/python/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +36 -0
  242. data/tracks/python/exercises/robot-name/README.md +33 -0
  243. data/tracks/python/exercises/robot-simulator/README.md +45 -0
  244. data/tracks/python/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +60 -0
  245. data/tracks/python/exercises/rotational-cipher/README.md +47 -0
  246. data/tracks/python/exercises/run-length-encoding/README.md +41 -0
  247. data/tracks/python/exercises/saddle-points/README.md +44 -0
  248. data/tracks/python/exercises/say/README.md +80 -0
  249. data/tracks/python/exercises/scale-generator/README.md +71 -0
  250. data/tracks/python/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +55 -0
  251. data/tracks/python/exercises/secret-handshake/README.md +46 -0
  252. data/tracks/python/exercises/series/README.md +38 -0
  253. data/tracks/python/exercises/sieve/README.md +45 -0
  254. data/tracks/python/exercises/simple-cipher/README.md +101 -0
  255. data/tracks/python/exercises/space-age/README.md +35 -0
  256. data/tracks/python/exercises/strain/README.md +51 -0
  257. data/tracks/python/exercises/sublist/README.md +32 -0
  258. data/tracks/python/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +29 -0
  259. data/tracks/python/exercises/tournament/README.md +79 -0
  260. data/tracks/python/exercises/transpose/README.md +76 -0
  261. data/tracks/python/exercises/triangle/README.md +37 -0
  262. data/tracks/python/exercises/trinary/README.md +39 -0
  263. data/tracks/python/exercises/twelve-days/README.md +46 -0
  264. data/tracks/python/exercises/variable-length-quantity/README.md +50 -0
  265. data/tracks/python/exercises/word-count/README.md +30 -0
  266. data/tracks/python/exercises/word-search/README.md +41 -0
  267. data/tracks/python/exercises/wordy/README.md +74 -0
  268. data/tracks/python/exercises/zebra-puzzle/README.md +43 -0
  269. data/tracks/python/test/check-exercises.py +2 -3
  270. data/tracks/r/config.json +0 -2
  271. data/tracks/ruby/.travis.yml +1 -1
  272. data/tracks/ruby/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
  273. data/tracks/ruby/config.json +265 -4
  274. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/accumulate/README.md +76 -0
  275. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/acronym/README.md +41 -0
  276. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +61 -0
  277. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/allergies/README.md +63 -0
  278. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/alphametics/README.md +61 -0
  279. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/anagram/README.md +39 -0
  280. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +60 -0
  281. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/beer-song/README.md +353 -0
  282. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/binary/README.md +61 -0
  283. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/binary-search/README.md +67 -0
  284. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/binary-search-tree/README.md +86 -0
  285. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/bob/README.md +44 -0
  286. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/bowling/README.md +79 -0
  287. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +36 -0
  288. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/circular-buffer/README.md +76 -0
  289. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/clock/README.md +39 -0
  290. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/collatz-conjecture/README.md +59 -0
  291. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/connect/README.md +60 -0
  292. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +100 -0
  293. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/custom-set/README.md +37 -0
  294. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/diamond/README.md +85 -0
  295. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +45 -0
  296. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/dominoes/README.md +44 -0
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@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
1
+ # Protein Translation
2
+
3
+ Translate RNA sequences into proteins.
4
+
5
+ RNA can be broken into three nucleotide sequences called codons, and then translated to a polypeptide like so:
6
+
7
+ RNA: `"AUGUUUUCU"` => translates to
8
+
9
+ Codons: `"AUG", "UUU", "UCU"`
10
+ => which become a polypeptide with the following sequence =>
11
+
12
+ Protein: `"Methionine", "Phenylalanine", "Serine"`
13
+
14
+ There are 64 codons which in turn correspond to 20 amino acids; however, all of the codon sequences and resulting amino acids are not important in this exercise. If it works for one codon, the program should work for all of them.
15
+ However, feel free to expand the list in the test suite to include them all.
16
+
17
+ There are also four terminating codons (also known as 'STOP' codons); if any of these codons are encountered (by the ribosome), all translation ends and the protein is terminated.
18
+
19
+ All subsequent codons after are ignored, like this:
20
+
21
+ RNA: `"AUGUUUUCUUAAAUG"` =>
22
+
23
+ Codons: `"AUG", "UUU", "UCU", "UAG", "AUG"` =>
24
+
25
+ Protein: `"Methionine", "Phenylalanine", "Serine"`
26
+
27
+ Note the stop codon terminates the translation and the final methionine is not translated into the protein sequence.
28
+
29
+ Below are the codons and resulting Amino Acids needed for the exercise.
30
+
31
+ Codon | Protein
32
+ :--- | :---
33
+ AUG | Methionine
34
+ UUU, UUC | Phenylalanine
35
+ UUA, UUG | Leucine
36
+ UCU, UCC, UCA, UCG | Serine
37
+ UAU, UAC | Tyrosine
38
+ UGU, UGC | Cysteine
39
+ UGG | Tryptophan
40
+ UAA, UAG, UGA | STOP
41
+
42
+
43
+ Learn more about [protein translation on Wikipedia](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_(biology))
44
+
45
+ * * * *
46
+
47
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
48
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
49
+
50
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
51
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
52
+
53
+ gem install minitest
54
+
55
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
56
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
57
+ the test file.
58
+
59
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
60
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
61
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
62
+
63
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
64
+
65
+ To include color from the command line:
66
+
67
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
68
+
69
+
70
+ ## Source
71
+
72
+ Tyler Long
73
+
74
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
75
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
1
+ # Proverb
2
+
3
+ For want of a horseshoe nail, a kingdom was lost, or so the saying goes. Output
4
+ the full text of this proverbial rhyme:
5
+
6
+ > For want of a nail the shoe was lost.
7
+ > For want of a shoe the horse was lost.
8
+ > For want of a horse the rider was lost.
9
+ > For want of a rider the message was lost.
10
+ > For want of a message the battle was lost.
11
+ > For want of a battle the kingdom was lost.
12
+ > And all for the want of a horseshoe nail.
13
+
14
+ * * * *
15
+
16
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
17
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
18
+
19
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
20
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
21
+
22
+ gem install minitest
23
+
24
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
25
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
26
+ the test file.
27
+
28
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
29
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
30
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
31
+
32
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
33
+
34
+ To include color from the command line:
35
+
36
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
37
+
38
+
39
+ ## Source
40
+
41
+ Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Want_of_a_Nail](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_Want_of_a_Nail)
42
+
43
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
44
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
1
+ # Pythagorean Triplet
2
+
3
+ A Pythagorean triplet is a set of three natural numbers, {a, b, c}, for
4
+ which,
5
+
6
+ ```
7
+ a**2 + b**2 = c**2
8
+ ```
9
+
10
+ For example,
11
+
12
+ ```
13
+ 3**2 + 4**2 = 9 + 16 = 25 = 5**2.
14
+ ```
15
+
16
+ There exists exactly one Pythagorean triplet for which a + b + c = 1000.
17
+
18
+ Find the product a * b * c.
19
+
20
+ * * * *
21
+
22
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
23
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
24
+
25
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
26
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
27
+
28
+ gem install minitest
29
+
30
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
31
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
32
+ the test file.
33
+
34
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
35
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
36
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
37
+
38
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
39
+
40
+ To include color from the command line:
41
+
42
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
43
+
44
+
45
+ ## Source
46
+
47
+ Problem 9 at Project Euler [http://projecteuler.net/problem=9](http://projecteuler.net/problem=9)
48
+
49
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
50
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
1
+ # Queen Attack
2
+
3
+ Given the position of two queens on a chess board, indicate whether or not they
4
+ are positioned so that they can attack each other.
5
+
6
+ In the game of chess, a queen can attack pieces which are on the same
7
+ row, column, or diagonal.
8
+
9
+ A chessboard can be represented by an 8 by 8 array.
10
+
11
+ So if you're told the white queen is at (2, 3) and the black queen at
12
+ (5, 6), then you'd know you've got a set-up like so:
13
+
14
+ ```plain
15
+ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
16
+ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
17
+ _ _ _ W _ _ _ _
18
+ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
19
+ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
20
+ _ _ _ _ _ _ B _
21
+ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
22
+ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
23
+ ```
24
+
25
+ You'd also be able to answer whether the queens can attack each other.
26
+ In this case, that answer would be yes, they can, because both pieces
27
+ share a diagonal.
28
+
29
+ * * * *
30
+
31
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
32
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
33
+
34
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
35
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
36
+
37
+ gem install minitest
38
+
39
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
40
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
41
+ the test file.
42
+
43
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
44
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
45
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
46
+
47
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
48
+
49
+ To include color from the command line:
50
+
51
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
52
+
53
+
54
+ ## Source
55
+
56
+ J Dalbey's Programming Practice problems [http://users.csc.calpoly.edu/~jdalbey/103/Projects/ProgrammingPractice.html](http://users.csc.calpoly.edu/~jdalbey/103/Projects/ProgrammingPractice.html)
57
+
58
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
59
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
1
+ # Rail Fence Cipher
2
+
3
+ Implement encoding and decoding for the rail fence cipher.
4
+
5
+ The Rail Fence cipher is a form of transposition cipher that gets its name from
6
+ the way in which it's encoded. It was already used by the ancient Greeks.
7
+
8
+ In the Rail Fence cipher, the message is written downwards on successive "rails"
9
+ of an imaginary fence, then moving up when we get to the bottom (like a zig-zag).
10
+ Finally the message is then read off in rows.
11
+
12
+ For example, using three "rails" and the message "WE ARE DISCOVERED FLEE AT ONCE",
13
+ the cipherer writes out:
14
+ ```
15
+ W . . . E . . . C . . . R . . . L . . . T . . . E
16
+ . E . R . D . S . O . E . E . F . E . A . O . C .
17
+ . . A . . . I . . . V . . . D . . . E . . . N . .
18
+ ```
19
+
20
+ Then reads off:
21
+ ```
22
+ WECRLTEERDSOEEFEAOCAIVDEN
23
+ ```
24
+
25
+
26
+ To decrypt a message you take the zig-zag shape and fill the ciphertext along the rows.
27
+ ```
28
+ ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ?
29
+ . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? .
30
+ . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . .
31
+ ```
32
+
33
+ The first row has seven spots that can be filled with "WECRLTE".
34
+ ```
35
+ W . . . E . . . C . . . R . . . L . . . T . . . E
36
+ . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? . ? .
37
+ . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . .
38
+ ```
39
+
40
+ Now the 2nd row takes "ERDSOEEFEAOC".
41
+ ```
42
+ W . . . E . . . C . . . R . . . L . . . T . . . E
43
+ . E . R . D . S . O . E . E . F . E . A . O . C .
44
+ . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . . . ? . .
45
+ ```
46
+
47
+ Leaving "AIVDEN" for the last row.
48
+ ```
49
+ W . . . E . . . C . . . R . . . L . . . T . . . E
50
+ . E . R . D . S . O . E . E . F . E . A . O . C .
51
+ . . A . . . I . . . V . . . D . . . E . . . N . .
52
+ ```
53
+
54
+ If you now read along the zig-zag shape you can read the original message.
55
+
56
+ * * * *
57
+
58
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
59
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
60
+
61
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
62
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
63
+
64
+ gem install minitest
65
+
66
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
67
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
68
+ the test file.
69
+
70
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
71
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
72
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
73
+
74
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
75
+
76
+ To include color from the command line:
77
+
78
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
79
+
80
+
81
+ ## Source
82
+
83
+ Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transposition_cipher#Rail_Fence_cipher](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transposition_cipher#Rail_Fence_cipher)
84
+
85
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
86
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
1
+ # Raindrops
2
+
3
+ Convert a number to a string, the contents of which depend on the number's factors.
4
+
5
+ - If the number has 3 as a factor, output 'Pling'.
6
+ - If the number has 5 as a factor, output 'Plang'.
7
+ - If the number has 7 as a factor, output 'Plong'.
8
+ - If the number does not have 3, 5, or 7 as a factor,
9
+ just pass the number's digits straight through.
10
+
11
+ ## Examples
12
+
13
+ - 28's factors are 1, 2, 4, **7**, 14, 28.
14
+ - In raindrop-speak, this would be a simple "Plong".
15
+ - 30's factors are 1, 2, **3**, **5**, 6, 10, 15, 30.
16
+ - In raindrop-speak, this would be a "PlingPlang".
17
+ - 34 has four factors: 1, 2, 17, and 34.
18
+ - In raindrop-speak, this would be "34".
19
+
20
+ * * * *
21
+
22
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
23
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
24
+
25
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
26
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
27
+
28
+ gem install minitest
29
+
30
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
31
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
32
+ the test file.
33
+
34
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
35
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
36
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
37
+
38
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
39
+
40
+ To include color from the command line:
41
+
42
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
43
+
44
+
45
+ ## Source
46
+
47
+ A variation on a famous interview question intended to weed out potential candidates. [http://jumpstartlab.com](http://jumpstartlab.com)
48
+
49
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
50
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
1
+ # Rna Transcription
2
+
3
+ Given a DNA strand, return its RNA complement (per RNA transcription).
4
+
5
+ Both DNA and RNA strands are a sequence of nucleotides.
6
+
7
+ The four nucleotides found in DNA are adenine (**A**), cytosine (**C**),
8
+ guanine (**G**) and thymine (**T**).
9
+
10
+ The four nucleotides found in RNA are adenine (**A**), cytosine (**C**),
11
+ guanine (**G**) and uracil (**U**).
12
+
13
+ Given a DNA strand, its transcribed RNA strand is formed by replacing
14
+ each nucleotide with its complement:
15
+
16
+ * `G` -> `C`
17
+ * `C` -> `G`
18
+ * `T` -> `A`
19
+ * `A` -> `U`
20
+
21
+ * * * *
22
+
23
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
24
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
25
+
26
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
27
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
28
+
29
+ gem install minitest
30
+
31
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
32
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
33
+ the test file.
34
+
35
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
36
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
37
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
38
+
39
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
40
+
41
+ To include color from the command line:
42
+
43
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
44
+
45
+
46
+ ## Source
47
+
48
+ Rosalind [http://rosalind.info/problems/rna](http://rosalind.info/problems/rna)
49
+
50
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
51
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
1
+ # Robot Name
2
+
3
+ Manage robot factory settings.
4
+
5
+ When robots come off the factory floor, they have no name.
6
+
7
+ The first time you boot them up, a random name is generated in the format
8
+ of two uppercase letters followed by three digits, such as RX837 or BC811.
9
+
10
+ Every once in a while we need to reset a robot to its factory settings,
11
+ which means that their name gets wiped. The next time you ask, it will
12
+ respond with a new random name.
13
+
14
+ The names must be random: they should not follow a predictable sequence.
15
+ Random names means a risk of collisions. Your solution must ensure that
16
+ every existing robot has a unique name.
17
+
18
+
19
+ In order to make this easier to test, your solution will need to implement a
20
+ `Robot.forget` method that clears any shared state that might exist to track
21
+ duplicate robot names.
22
+
23
+ Bonus points if this method does not need to do anything for your solution.
24
+
25
+
26
+
27
+ * * * *
28
+
29
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
30
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
31
+
32
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
33
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
34
+
35
+ gem install minitest
36
+
37
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
38
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
39
+ the test file.
40
+
41
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
42
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
43
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
44
+
45
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
46
+
47
+ To include color from the command line:
48
+
49
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
50
+
51
+
52
+ ## Source
53
+
54
+ A debugging session with Paul Blackwell at gSchool. [http://gschool.it](http://gschool.it)
55
+
56
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
57
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
1
+ # Robot Simulator
2
+
3
+ Write a robot simulator.
4
+
5
+ A robot factory's test facility needs a program to verify robot movements.
6
+
7
+ The robots have three possible movements:
8
+
9
+ - turn right
10
+ - turn left
11
+ - advance
12
+
13
+ Robots are placed on a hypothetical infinite grid, facing a particular
14
+ direction (north, east, south, or west) at a set of {x,y} coordinates,
15
+ e.g., {3,8}, with coordinates increasing to the north and east.
16
+
17
+ The robot then receives a number of instructions, at which point the
18
+ testing facility verifies the robot's new position, and in which
19
+ direction it is pointing.
20
+
21
+ - The letter-string "RAALAL" means:
22
+ - Turn right
23
+ - Advance twice
24
+ - Turn left
25
+ - Advance once
26
+ - Turn left yet again
27
+ - Say a robot starts at {7, 3} facing north. Then running this stream
28
+ of instructions should leave it at {9, 4} facing west.
29
+
30
+ * * * *
31
+
32
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
33
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
34
+
35
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
36
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
37
+
38
+ gem install minitest
39
+
40
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
41
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
42
+ the test file.
43
+
44
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
45
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
46
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
47
+
48
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
49
+
50
+ To include color from the command line:
51
+
52
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
53
+
54
+
55
+ ## Source
56
+
57
+ Inspired by an interview question at a famous company.
58
+
59
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
60
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
1
+ # Roman Numerals
2
+
3
+ Write a function to convert from normal numbers to Roman Numerals.
4
+
5
+ The Romans were a clever bunch. They conquered most of Europe and ruled
6
+ it for hundreds of years. They invented concrete and straight roads and
7
+ even bikinis. One thing they never discovered though was the number
8
+ zero. This made writing and dating extensive histories of their exploits
9
+ slightly more challenging, but the system of numbers they came up with
10
+ is still in use today. For example the BBC uses Roman numerals to date
11
+ their programmes.
12
+
13
+ The Romans wrote numbers using letters - I, V, X, L, C, D, M. (notice
14
+ these letters have lots of straight lines and are hence easy to hack
15
+ into stone tablets).
16
+
17
+ ```
18
+ 1 => I
19
+ 10 => X
20
+ 7 => VII
21
+ ```
22
+
23
+ There is no need to be able to convert numbers larger than about 3000.
24
+ (The Romans themselves didn't tend to go any higher)
25
+
26
+ Wikipedia says: Modern Roman numerals ... are written by expressing each
27
+ digit separately starting with the left most digit and skipping any
28
+ digit with a value of zero.
29
+
30
+ To see this in practice, consider the example of 1990.
31
+
32
+ In Roman numerals 1990 is MCMXC:
33
+
34
+ 1000=M
35
+ 900=CM
36
+ 90=XC
37
+
38
+ 2008 is written as MMVIII:
39
+
40
+ 2000=MM
41
+ 8=VIII
42
+
43
+ See also: http://www.novaroma.org/via_romana/numbers.html
44
+
45
+ * * * *
46
+
47
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
48
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
49
+
50
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
51
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
52
+
53
+ gem install minitest
54
+
55
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
56
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
57
+ the test file.
58
+
59
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
60
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
61
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
62
+
63
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
64
+
65
+ To include color from the command line:
66
+
67
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
68
+
69
+
70
+ ## Source
71
+
72
+ The Roman Numeral Kata [http://codingdojo.org/cgi-bin/index.pl?KataRomanNumerals](http://codingdojo.org/cgi-bin/index.pl?KataRomanNumerals)
73
+
74
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
75
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
1
+ # Run Length Encoding
2
+
3
+ Implement run-length encoding and decoding.
4
+
5
+ Run-length encoding (RLE) is a simple form of data compression, where runs
6
+ (consecutive data elements) are replaced by just one data value and count.
7
+
8
+ For example we can represent the original 53 characters with only 13.
9
+
10
+ ```
11
+ "WWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWB" -> "12WB12W3B24WB"
12
+ ```
13
+
14
+ RLE allows the original data to be perfectly reconstructed from
15
+ the compressed data, which makes it a lossless data compression.
16
+
17
+ ```
18
+ "AABCCCDEEEE" -> "2AB3CD4E" -> "AABCCCDEEEE"
19
+ ```
20
+
21
+ For simplicity, you can assume that the unencoded string will only contain
22
+ the letters A through Z (either lower or upper case) and whitespace. This way
23
+ data to be encoded will never contain any numbers and numbers inside data to
24
+ be decoded always represent the count for the following character.
25
+
26
+ * * * *
27
+
28
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
29
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
30
+
31
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
32
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
33
+
34
+ gem install minitest
35
+
36
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
37
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
38
+ the test file.
39
+
40
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
41
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
42
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
43
+
44
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
45
+
46
+ To include color from the command line:
47
+
48
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
49
+
50
+
51
+ ## Source
52
+
53
+ Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run-length_encoding](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run-length_encoding)
54
+
55
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
56
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.