trackler 2.2.0.4 → 2.2.0.5

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Files changed (486) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/lib/trackler/version.rb +1 -1
  3. data/tracks/bash/config.json +10 -2
  4. data/tracks/bash/exercises/word-count/example.awk +12 -0
  5. data/tracks/bash/exercises/word-count/example.sh +21 -0
  6. data/tracks/c/config.json +0 -2
  7. data/tracks/ceylon/config.json +0 -2
  8. data/tracks/{erlang/exercises/all-your-base/.meta/readme.go.tmpl → clojure/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl} +0 -1
  9. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/accumulate/README.md +35 -0
  10. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/acronym/README.md +15 -0
  11. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +35 -0
  12. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/allergies/README.md +37 -0
  13. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/anagram/README.md +13 -0
  14. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +34 -0
  15. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/bank-account/README.md +30 -0
  16. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/beer-song/README.md +327 -0
  17. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/binary/README.md +35 -0
  18. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/binary-search/README.md +41 -0
  19. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/binary-search-tree/README.md +60 -0
  20. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/bob/README.md +18 -0
  21. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +10 -0
  22. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/change/README.md +23 -0
  23. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/clock/README.md +13 -0
  24. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +74 -0
  25. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +19 -0
  26. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/etl/README.md +51 -0
  27. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/flatten-array/README.md +18 -0
  28. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +11 -0
  29. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/grade-school/README.md +42 -0
  30. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/grains/README.md +34 -0
  31. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/hamming/README.md +42 -0
  32. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/hello-world/README.md +51 -0
  33. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/hexadecimal/README.md +14 -0
  34. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/isogram/README.md +19 -0
  35. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/kindergarten-garden/README.md +66 -0
  36. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +20 -0
  37. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/leap/README.md +33 -0
  38. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/luhn/README.md +71 -0
  39. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/meetup/README.md +30 -0
  40. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/minesweeper/README.md +30 -0
  41. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/nth-prime/README.md +15 -0
  42. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +33 -0
  43. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/octal/README.md +49 -0
  44. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/pangram/README.md +15 -0
  45. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +21 -0
  46. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/perfect-numbers/README.md +24 -0
  47. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/phone-number/README.md +34 -0
  48. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/pig-latin/README.md +24 -0
  49. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/pov/README.md +46 -0
  50. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/prime-factors/README.md +36 -0
  51. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/queen-attack/README.md +33 -0
  52. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/raindrops/README.md +24 -0
  53. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +25 -0
  54. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/robot-name/README.md +22 -0
  55. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/robot-simulator/README.md +34 -0
  56. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +49 -0
  57. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/rotational-cipher/README.md +36 -0
  58. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +44 -0
  59. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/secret-handshake/README.md +35 -0
  60. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/sieve/README.md +34 -0
  61. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/space-age/README.md +24 -0
  62. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/strain/README.md +40 -0
  63. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/sublist/README.md +21 -0
  64. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +18 -0
  65. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/triangle/README.md +26 -0
  66. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/trinary/README.md +28 -0
  67. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/word-count/README.md +19 -0
  68. data/tracks/clojure/exercises/wordy/README.md +63 -0
  69. data/tracks/{erlang/exercises/allergies/.meta/readme.go.tmpl → crystal/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl} +0 -1
  70. data/tracks/crystal/config.json +0 -2
  71. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/acronym/README.md +38 -0
  72. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/anagram/README.md +36 -0
  73. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +57 -0
  74. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/binary/README.md +58 -0
  75. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/binary-search-tree/README.md +83 -0
  76. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/bob/README.md +41 -0
  77. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +33 -0
  78. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +42 -0
  79. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/flatten-array/README.md +41 -0
  80. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/forth/README.md +52 -0
  81. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +34 -0
  82. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/hamming/README.md +65 -0
  83. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/hello-world/README.md +78 -0
  84. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +43 -0
  85. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/leap/README.md +56 -0
  86. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/pangram/README.md +38 -0
  87. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +44 -0
  88. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/raindrops/README.md +47 -0
  89. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/react/README.md +42 -0
  90. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +48 -0
  91. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +72 -0
  92. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/run-length-encoding/README.md +53 -0
  93. data/tracks/crystal/exercises/sieve/README.md +57 -0
  94. data/tracks/csharp/config.json +0 -2
  95. data/tracks/delphi/config.json +0 -2
  96. data/tracks/ecmascript/config.json +63 -2
  97. data/tracks/erlang/{exercises/anagram/.meta/readme.go.tmpl → config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl} +0 -1
  98. data/tracks/erlang/config.json +0 -2
  99. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/accumulate/README.md +0 -1
  100. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +0 -1
  101. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/allergies/README.md +0 -1
  102. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/anagram/README.md +0 -1
  103. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +0 -1
  104. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/bank-account/README.md +0 -1
  105. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/beer-song/README.md +0 -1
  106. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/bob/README.md +0 -1
  107. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/circular-buffer/README.md +0 -1
  108. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/clock/README.md +0 -1
  109. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/collatz-conjecture/README.md +0 -1
  110. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +0 -1
  111. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/etl/README.md +0 -1
  112. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +0 -1
  113. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/grade-school/README.md +0 -1
  114. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/grains/README.md +0 -1
  115. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/hamming/README.md +0 -1
  116. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/hello-world/README.md +0 -1
  117. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +0 -1
  118. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/leap/README.md +0 -1
  119. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/luhn/README.md +0 -1
  120. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/meetup/README.md +0 -1
  121. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +0 -1
  122. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/parallel-letter-frequency/README.md +0 -1
  123. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/phone-number/README.md +0 -1
  124. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +0 -1
  125. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/robot-simulator/README.md +0 -1
  126. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +0 -1
  127. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/rotational-cipher/README.md +0 -1
  128. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +0 -1
  129. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/series/README.md +0 -1
  130. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/space-age/README.md +0 -1
  131. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/spiral-matrix/README.md +0 -1
  132. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/strain/README.md +0 -1
  133. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +0 -1
  134. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/triangle/README.md +0 -1
  135. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/word-count/README.md +0 -1
  136. data/tracks/erlang/exercises/zipper/README.md +0 -1
  137. data/tracks/factor/config.json +0 -2
  138. data/tracks/fsharp/config.json +0 -2
  139. data/tracks/go/config.json +12 -6
  140. data/tracks/go/exercises/bank-account/bank_account_test.go +60 -1
  141. data/tracks/go/exercises/error-handling/common.go +17 -0
  142. data/tracks/go/exercises/error-handling/error_handling_test.go +37 -4
  143. data/tracks/haskell/config.json +0 -2
  144. data/tracks/java/config.json +10 -2
  145. data/tracks/{erlang/exercises/accumulate → java/exercises/forth}/.meta/readme.go.tmpl +0 -0
  146. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/README.md +41 -0
  147. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/build.gradle +18 -0
  148. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/src/example/java/ForthEvaluator.java +154 -0
  149. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/src/example/java/Token.java +90 -0
  150. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/src/main/java/.keep +0 -0
  151. data/tracks/java/exercises/forth/src/test/java/ForthEvaluatorTest.java +355 -0
  152. data/tracks/java/exercises/settings.gradle +1 -0
  153. data/tracks/javascript/config.json +0 -2
  154. data/tracks/kotlin/config.json +30 -2
  155. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/README.md +32 -0
  156. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/build.gradle +28 -0
  157. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/src/example/kotlin/ForthEvaluator.kt +138 -0
  158. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/src/main/kotlin/.keep +0 -0
  159. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/forth/src/test/kotlin/ForthEvaluatorTest.kt +352 -0
  160. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/README.md +33 -0
  161. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/build.gradle +28 -0
  162. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/src/example/kotlin/Meetup.kt +45 -0
  163. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/src/example/kotlin/MeetupSchedule.kt +1 -0
  164. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/src/main/kotlin/MeetupSchedule.kt +5 -0
  165. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/meetup/src/test/kotlin/MeetupTest.kt +771 -0
  166. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/README.md +72 -0
  167. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/build.gradle +28 -0
  168. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/src/example/kotlin/NumberSpeller.kt +88 -0
  169. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/src/main/kotlin/.keep +0 -0
  170. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/say/src/test/kotlin/NumberSpellerTest.kt +138 -0
  171. data/tracks/kotlin/exercises/settings.gradle +3 -0
  172. data/tracks/lua/config.json +0 -2
  173. data/tracks/mips/config.json +0 -2
  174. data/tracks/ocaml/config.json +0 -2
  175. data/tracks/perl5/config.json +262 -67
  176. data/tracks/perl6/config.json +98 -26
  177. data/tracks/php/docs/INSTALLATION.md +1 -1
  178. data/tracks/powershell/config.json +0 -2
  179. data/tracks/purescript/config.json +0 -2
  180. data/tracks/python/README.md +2 -2
  181. data/tracks/python/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
  182. data/tracks/python/config.json +280 -15
  183. data/tracks/python/exercises/accumulate/README.md +46 -0
  184. data/tracks/python/exercises/acronym/README.md +26 -0
  185. data/tracks/python/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +46 -0
  186. data/tracks/python/exercises/allergies/README.md +48 -0
  187. data/tracks/python/exercises/alphametics/README.md +46 -0
  188. data/tracks/python/exercises/anagram/README.md +24 -0
  189. data/tracks/python/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +45 -0
  190. data/tracks/python/exercises/beer-song/README.md +338 -0
  191. data/tracks/python/exercises/binary/README.md +46 -0
  192. data/tracks/python/exercises/binary-search/README.md +52 -0
  193. data/tracks/python/exercises/bob/README.md +29 -0
  194. data/tracks/python/exercises/book-store/README.md +85 -0
  195. data/tracks/python/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +21 -0
  196. data/tracks/python/exercises/circular-buffer/README.md +61 -0
  197. data/tracks/python/exercises/clock/README.md +24 -0
  198. data/tracks/python/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +85 -0
  199. data/tracks/python/exercises/diamond/README.md +70 -0
  200. data/tracks/python/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +30 -0
  201. data/tracks/python/exercises/etl/README.md +62 -0
  202. data/tracks/python/exercises/flatten-array/README.md +29 -0
  203. data/tracks/python/exercises/gigasecond/README.md +22 -0
  204. data/tracks/python/exercises/grade-school/README.md +53 -0
  205. data/tracks/python/exercises/grains/README.md +45 -0
  206. data/tracks/python/exercises/grep/README.md +82 -0
  207. data/tracks/python/exercises/hamming/README.md +53 -0
  208. data/tracks/python/exercises/hello-world/README.md +32 -0
  209. data/tracks/python/exercises/hexadecimal/README.md +25 -0
  210. data/tracks/python/exercises/house/README.md +124 -0
  211. data/tracks/python/exercises/isogram/README.md +30 -0
  212. data/tracks/python/exercises/kindergarten-garden/README.md +77 -0
  213. data/tracks/python/exercises/largest-series-product/README.md +31 -0
  214. data/tracks/python/exercises/leap/README.md +44 -0
  215. data/tracks/python/exercises/linked-list/README.md +45 -0
  216. data/tracks/python/exercises/list-ops/README.md +21 -0
  217. data/tracks/python/exercises/luhn/README.md +82 -0
  218. data/tracks/python/exercises/matrix/README.md +56 -0
  219. data/tracks/python/exercises/meetup/README.md +41 -0
  220. data/tracks/python/exercises/minesweeper/README.md +41 -0
  221. data/tracks/python/exercises/nth-prime/README.md +26 -0
  222. data/tracks/python/exercises/nucleotide-count/README.md +44 -0
  223. data/tracks/python/exercises/ocr-numbers/README.md +96 -0
  224. data/tracks/python/exercises/octal/README.md +60 -0
  225. data/tracks/python/exercises/palindrome-products/README.md +51 -0
  226. data/tracks/python/exercises/pangram/README.md +26 -0
  227. data/tracks/python/exercises/pascals-triangle/README.md +32 -0
  228. data/tracks/python/exercises/perfect-numbers/README.md +35 -0
  229. data/tracks/python/exercises/phone-number/README.md +45 -0
  230. data/tracks/python/exercises/pig-latin/README.md +35 -0
  231. data/tracks/python/exercises/point-mutations/README.md +52 -0
  232. data/tracks/python/exercises/poker/README.md +23 -0
  233. data/tracks/python/exercises/prime-factors/README.md +47 -0
  234. data/tracks/python/exercises/protein-translation/README.md +60 -0
  235. data/tracks/python/exercises/proverb/README.md +29 -0
  236. data/tracks/python/exercises/pythagorean-triplet/README.md +35 -0
  237. data/tracks/python/exercises/queen-attack/README.md +44 -0
  238. data/tracks/python/exercises/rail-fence-cipher/README.md +71 -0
  239. data/tracks/python/exercises/raindrops/README.md +35 -0
  240. data/tracks/python/exercises/rectangles/README.md +78 -0
  241. data/tracks/python/exercises/rna-transcription/README.md +36 -0
  242. data/tracks/python/exercises/robot-name/README.md +33 -0
  243. data/tracks/python/exercises/robot-simulator/README.md +45 -0
  244. data/tracks/python/exercises/roman-numerals/README.md +60 -0
  245. data/tracks/python/exercises/rotational-cipher/README.md +47 -0
  246. data/tracks/python/exercises/run-length-encoding/README.md +41 -0
  247. data/tracks/python/exercises/saddle-points/README.md +44 -0
  248. data/tracks/python/exercises/say/README.md +80 -0
  249. data/tracks/python/exercises/scale-generator/README.md +71 -0
  250. data/tracks/python/exercises/scrabble-score/README.md +55 -0
  251. data/tracks/python/exercises/secret-handshake/README.md +46 -0
  252. data/tracks/python/exercises/series/README.md +38 -0
  253. data/tracks/python/exercises/sieve/README.md +45 -0
  254. data/tracks/python/exercises/simple-cipher/README.md +101 -0
  255. data/tracks/python/exercises/space-age/README.md +35 -0
  256. data/tracks/python/exercises/strain/README.md +51 -0
  257. data/tracks/python/exercises/sublist/README.md +32 -0
  258. data/tracks/python/exercises/sum-of-multiples/README.md +29 -0
  259. data/tracks/python/exercises/tournament/README.md +79 -0
  260. data/tracks/python/exercises/transpose/README.md +76 -0
  261. data/tracks/python/exercises/triangle/README.md +37 -0
  262. data/tracks/python/exercises/trinary/README.md +39 -0
  263. data/tracks/python/exercises/twelve-days/README.md +46 -0
  264. data/tracks/python/exercises/variable-length-quantity/README.md +50 -0
  265. data/tracks/python/exercises/word-count/README.md +30 -0
  266. data/tracks/python/exercises/word-search/README.md +41 -0
  267. data/tracks/python/exercises/wordy/README.md +74 -0
  268. data/tracks/python/exercises/zebra-puzzle/README.md +43 -0
  269. data/tracks/python/test/check-exercises.py +2 -3
  270. data/tracks/r/config.json +0 -2
  271. data/tracks/ruby/.travis.yml +1 -1
  272. data/tracks/ruby/config/exercise_readme.go.tmpl +16 -0
  273. data/tracks/ruby/config.json +265 -4
  274. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/accumulate/README.md +76 -0
  275. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/acronym/README.md +41 -0
  276. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/all-your-base/README.md +61 -0
  277. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/allergies/README.md +63 -0
  278. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/alphametics/README.md +61 -0
  279. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/anagram/README.md +39 -0
  280. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/atbash-cipher/README.md +60 -0
  281. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/beer-song/README.md +353 -0
  282. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/binary/README.md +61 -0
  283. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/binary-search/README.md +67 -0
  284. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/binary-search-tree/README.md +86 -0
  285. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/bob/README.md +44 -0
  286. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/bowling/README.md +79 -0
  287. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/bracket-push/README.md +36 -0
  288. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/circular-buffer/README.md +76 -0
  289. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/clock/README.md +39 -0
  290. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/collatz-conjecture/README.md +59 -0
  291. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/connect/README.md +60 -0
  292. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/crypto-square/README.md +100 -0
  293. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/custom-set/README.md +37 -0
  294. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/diamond/README.md +85 -0
  295. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/difference-of-squares/README.md +45 -0
  296. data/tracks/ruby/exercises/dominoes/README.md +44 -0
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@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
1
+ # Beer Song
2
+
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+ Produce the lyrics to that beloved classic, that field-trip favorite: 99 Bottles of Beer on the Wall.
4
+
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+ Note that not all verses are identical.
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+
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+ ```plain
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+ 99 bottles of beer on the wall, 99 bottles of beer.
9
+ Take one down and pass it around, 98 bottles of beer on the wall.
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+
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+ 98 bottles of beer on the wall, 98 bottles of beer.
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+ Take one down and pass it around, 97 bottles of beer on the wall.
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+
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+ 97 bottles of beer on the wall, 97 bottles of beer.
15
+ Take one down and pass it around, 96 bottles of beer on the wall.
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+
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+ 96 bottles of beer on the wall, 96 bottles of beer.
18
+ Take one down and pass it around, 95 bottles of beer on the wall.
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+
20
+ 95 bottles of beer on the wall, 95 bottles of beer.
21
+ Take one down and pass it around, 94 bottles of beer on the wall.
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+
23
+ 94 bottles of beer on the wall, 94 bottles of beer.
24
+ Take one down and pass it around, 93 bottles of beer on the wall.
25
+
26
+ 93 bottles of beer on the wall, 93 bottles of beer.
27
+ Take one down and pass it around, 92 bottles of beer on the wall.
28
+
29
+ 92 bottles of beer on the wall, 92 bottles of beer.
30
+ Take one down and pass it around, 91 bottles of beer on the wall.
31
+
32
+ 91 bottles of beer on the wall, 91 bottles of beer.
33
+ Take one down and pass it around, 90 bottles of beer on the wall.
34
+
35
+ 90 bottles of beer on the wall, 90 bottles of beer.
36
+ Take one down and pass it around, 89 bottles of beer on the wall.
37
+
38
+ 89 bottles of beer on the wall, 89 bottles of beer.
39
+ Take one down and pass it around, 88 bottles of beer on the wall.
40
+
41
+ 88 bottles of beer on the wall, 88 bottles of beer.
42
+ Take one down and pass it around, 87 bottles of beer on the wall.
43
+
44
+ 87 bottles of beer on the wall, 87 bottles of beer.
45
+ Take one down and pass it around, 86 bottles of beer on the wall.
46
+
47
+ 86 bottles of beer on the wall, 86 bottles of beer.
48
+ Take one down and pass it around, 85 bottles of beer on the wall.
49
+
50
+ 85 bottles of beer on the wall, 85 bottles of beer.
51
+ Take one down and pass it around, 84 bottles of beer on the wall.
52
+
53
+ 84 bottles of beer on the wall, 84 bottles of beer.
54
+ Take one down and pass it around, 83 bottles of beer on the wall.
55
+
56
+ 83 bottles of beer on the wall, 83 bottles of beer.
57
+ Take one down and pass it around, 82 bottles of beer on the wall.
58
+
59
+ 82 bottles of beer on the wall, 82 bottles of beer.
60
+ Take one down and pass it around, 81 bottles of beer on the wall.
61
+
62
+ 81 bottles of beer on the wall, 81 bottles of beer.
63
+ Take one down and pass it around, 80 bottles of beer on the wall.
64
+
65
+ 80 bottles of beer on the wall, 80 bottles of beer.
66
+ Take one down and pass it around, 79 bottles of beer on the wall.
67
+
68
+ 79 bottles of beer on the wall, 79 bottles of beer.
69
+ Take one down and pass it around, 78 bottles of beer on the wall.
70
+
71
+ 78 bottles of beer on the wall, 78 bottles of beer.
72
+ Take one down and pass it around, 77 bottles of beer on the wall.
73
+
74
+ 77 bottles of beer on the wall, 77 bottles of beer.
75
+ Take one down and pass it around, 76 bottles of beer on the wall.
76
+
77
+ 76 bottles of beer on the wall, 76 bottles of beer.
78
+ Take one down and pass it around, 75 bottles of beer on the wall.
79
+
80
+ 75 bottles of beer on the wall, 75 bottles of beer.
81
+ Take one down and pass it around, 74 bottles of beer on the wall.
82
+
83
+ 74 bottles of beer on the wall, 74 bottles of beer.
84
+ Take one down and pass it around, 73 bottles of beer on the wall.
85
+
86
+ 73 bottles of beer on the wall, 73 bottles of beer.
87
+ Take one down and pass it around, 72 bottles of beer on the wall.
88
+
89
+ 72 bottles of beer on the wall, 72 bottles of beer.
90
+ Take one down and pass it around, 71 bottles of beer on the wall.
91
+
92
+ 71 bottles of beer on the wall, 71 bottles of beer.
93
+ Take one down and pass it around, 70 bottles of beer on the wall.
94
+
95
+ 70 bottles of beer on the wall, 70 bottles of beer.
96
+ Take one down and pass it around, 69 bottles of beer on the wall.
97
+
98
+ 69 bottles of beer on the wall, 69 bottles of beer.
99
+ Take one down and pass it around, 68 bottles of beer on the wall.
100
+
101
+ 68 bottles of beer on the wall, 68 bottles of beer.
102
+ Take one down and pass it around, 67 bottles of beer on the wall.
103
+
104
+ 67 bottles of beer on the wall, 67 bottles of beer.
105
+ Take one down and pass it around, 66 bottles of beer on the wall.
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+
107
+ 66 bottles of beer on the wall, 66 bottles of beer.
108
+ Take one down and pass it around, 65 bottles of beer on the wall.
109
+
110
+ 65 bottles of beer on the wall, 65 bottles of beer.
111
+ Take one down and pass it around, 64 bottles of beer on the wall.
112
+
113
+ 64 bottles of beer on the wall, 64 bottles of beer.
114
+ Take one down and pass it around, 63 bottles of beer on the wall.
115
+
116
+ 63 bottles of beer on the wall, 63 bottles of beer.
117
+ Take one down and pass it around, 62 bottles of beer on the wall.
118
+
119
+ 62 bottles of beer on the wall, 62 bottles of beer.
120
+ Take one down and pass it around, 61 bottles of beer on the wall.
121
+
122
+ 61 bottles of beer on the wall, 61 bottles of beer.
123
+ Take one down and pass it around, 60 bottles of beer on the wall.
124
+
125
+ 60 bottles of beer on the wall, 60 bottles of beer.
126
+ Take one down and pass it around, 59 bottles of beer on the wall.
127
+
128
+ 59 bottles of beer on the wall, 59 bottles of beer.
129
+ Take one down and pass it around, 58 bottles of beer on the wall.
130
+
131
+ 58 bottles of beer on the wall, 58 bottles of beer.
132
+ Take one down and pass it around, 57 bottles of beer on the wall.
133
+
134
+ 57 bottles of beer on the wall, 57 bottles of beer.
135
+ Take one down and pass it around, 56 bottles of beer on the wall.
136
+
137
+ 56 bottles of beer on the wall, 56 bottles of beer.
138
+ Take one down and pass it around, 55 bottles of beer on the wall.
139
+
140
+ 55 bottles of beer on the wall, 55 bottles of beer.
141
+ Take one down and pass it around, 54 bottles of beer on the wall.
142
+
143
+ 54 bottles of beer on the wall, 54 bottles of beer.
144
+ Take one down and pass it around, 53 bottles of beer on the wall.
145
+
146
+ 53 bottles of beer on the wall, 53 bottles of beer.
147
+ Take one down and pass it around, 52 bottles of beer on the wall.
148
+
149
+ 52 bottles of beer on the wall, 52 bottles of beer.
150
+ Take one down and pass it around, 51 bottles of beer on the wall.
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+
152
+ 51 bottles of beer on the wall, 51 bottles of beer.
153
+ Take one down and pass it around, 50 bottles of beer on the wall.
154
+
155
+ 50 bottles of beer on the wall, 50 bottles of beer.
156
+ Take one down and pass it around, 49 bottles of beer on the wall.
157
+
158
+ 49 bottles of beer on the wall, 49 bottles of beer.
159
+ Take one down and pass it around, 48 bottles of beer on the wall.
160
+
161
+ 48 bottles of beer on the wall, 48 bottles of beer.
162
+ Take one down and pass it around, 47 bottles of beer on the wall.
163
+
164
+ 47 bottles of beer on the wall, 47 bottles of beer.
165
+ Take one down and pass it around, 46 bottles of beer on the wall.
166
+
167
+ 46 bottles of beer on the wall, 46 bottles of beer.
168
+ Take one down and pass it around, 45 bottles of beer on the wall.
169
+
170
+ 45 bottles of beer on the wall, 45 bottles of beer.
171
+ Take one down and pass it around, 44 bottles of beer on the wall.
172
+
173
+ 44 bottles of beer on the wall, 44 bottles of beer.
174
+ Take one down and pass it around, 43 bottles of beer on the wall.
175
+
176
+ 43 bottles of beer on the wall, 43 bottles of beer.
177
+ Take one down and pass it around, 42 bottles of beer on the wall.
178
+
179
+ 42 bottles of beer on the wall, 42 bottles of beer.
180
+ Take one down and pass it around, 41 bottles of beer on the wall.
181
+
182
+ 41 bottles of beer on the wall, 41 bottles of beer.
183
+ Take one down and pass it around, 40 bottles of beer on the wall.
184
+
185
+ 40 bottles of beer on the wall, 40 bottles of beer.
186
+ Take one down and pass it around, 39 bottles of beer on the wall.
187
+
188
+ 39 bottles of beer on the wall, 39 bottles of beer.
189
+ Take one down and pass it around, 38 bottles of beer on the wall.
190
+
191
+ 38 bottles of beer on the wall, 38 bottles of beer.
192
+ Take one down and pass it around, 37 bottles of beer on the wall.
193
+
194
+ 37 bottles of beer on the wall, 37 bottles of beer.
195
+ Take one down and pass it around, 36 bottles of beer on the wall.
196
+
197
+ 36 bottles of beer on the wall, 36 bottles of beer.
198
+ Take one down and pass it around, 35 bottles of beer on the wall.
199
+
200
+ 35 bottles of beer on the wall, 35 bottles of beer.
201
+ Take one down and pass it around, 34 bottles of beer on the wall.
202
+
203
+ 34 bottles of beer on the wall, 34 bottles of beer.
204
+ Take one down and pass it around, 33 bottles of beer on the wall.
205
+
206
+ 33 bottles of beer on the wall, 33 bottles of beer.
207
+ Take one down and pass it around, 32 bottles of beer on the wall.
208
+
209
+ 32 bottles of beer on the wall, 32 bottles of beer.
210
+ Take one down and pass it around, 31 bottles of beer on the wall.
211
+
212
+ 31 bottles of beer on the wall, 31 bottles of beer.
213
+ Take one down and pass it around, 30 bottles of beer on the wall.
214
+
215
+ 30 bottles of beer on the wall, 30 bottles of beer.
216
+ Take one down and pass it around, 29 bottles of beer on the wall.
217
+
218
+ 29 bottles of beer on the wall, 29 bottles of beer.
219
+ Take one down and pass it around, 28 bottles of beer on the wall.
220
+
221
+ 28 bottles of beer on the wall, 28 bottles of beer.
222
+ Take one down and pass it around, 27 bottles of beer on the wall.
223
+
224
+ 27 bottles of beer on the wall, 27 bottles of beer.
225
+ Take one down and pass it around, 26 bottles of beer on the wall.
226
+
227
+ 26 bottles of beer on the wall, 26 bottles of beer.
228
+ Take one down and pass it around, 25 bottles of beer on the wall.
229
+
230
+ 25 bottles of beer on the wall, 25 bottles of beer.
231
+ Take one down and pass it around, 24 bottles of beer on the wall.
232
+
233
+ 24 bottles of beer on the wall, 24 bottles of beer.
234
+ Take one down and pass it around, 23 bottles of beer on the wall.
235
+
236
+ 23 bottles of beer on the wall, 23 bottles of beer.
237
+ Take one down and pass it around, 22 bottles of beer on the wall.
238
+
239
+ 22 bottles of beer on the wall, 22 bottles of beer.
240
+ Take one down and pass it around, 21 bottles of beer on the wall.
241
+
242
+ 21 bottles of beer on the wall, 21 bottles of beer.
243
+ Take one down and pass it around, 20 bottles of beer on the wall.
244
+
245
+ 20 bottles of beer on the wall, 20 bottles of beer.
246
+ Take one down and pass it around, 19 bottles of beer on the wall.
247
+
248
+ 19 bottles of beer on the wall, 19 bottles of beer.
249
+ Take one down and pass it around, 18 bottles of beer on the wall.
250
+
251
+ 18 bottles of beer on the wall, 18 bottles of beer.
252
+ Take one down and pass it around, 17 bottles of beer on the wall.
253
+
254
+ 17 bottles of beer on the wall, 17 bottles of beer.
255
+ Take one down and pass it around, 16 bottles of beer on the wall.
256
+
257
+ 16 bottles of beer on the wall, 16 bottles of beer.
258
+ Take one down and pass it around, 15 bottles of beer on the wall.
259
+
260
+ 15 bottles of beer on the wall, 15 bottles of beer.
261
+ Take one down and pass it around, 14 bottles of beer on the wall.
262
+
263
+ 14 bottles of beer on the wall, 14 bottles of beer.
264
+ Take one down and pass it around, 13 bottles of beer on the wall.
265
+
266
+ 13 bottles of beer on the wall, 13 bottles of beer.
267
+ Take one down and pass it around, 12 bottles of beer on the wall.
268
+
269
+ 12 bottles of beer on the wall, 12 bottles of beer.
270
+ Take one down and pass it around, 11 bottles of beer on the wall.
271
+
272
+ 11 bottles of beer on the wall, 11 bottles of beer.
273
+ Take one down and pass it around, 10 bottles of beer on the wall.
274
+
275
+ 10 bottles of beer on the wall, 10 bottles of beer.
276
+ Take one down and pass it around, 9 bottles of beer on the wall.
277
+
278
+ 9 bottles of beer on the wall, 9 bottles of beer.
279
+ Take one down and pass it around, 8 bottles of beer on the wall.
280
+
281
+ 8 bottles of beer on the wall, 8 bottles of beer.
282
+ Take one down and pass it around, 7 bottles of beer on the wall.
283
+
284
+ 7 bottles of beer on the wall, 7 bottles of beer.
285
+ Take one down and pass it around, 6 bottles of beer on the wall.
286
+
287
+ 6 bottles of beer on the wall, 6 bottles of beer.
288
+ Take one down and pass it around, 5 bottles of beer on the wall.
289
+
290
+ 5 bottles of beer on the wall, 5 bottles of beer.
291
+ Take one down and pass it around, 4 bottles of beer on the wall.
292
+
293
+ 4 bottles of beer on the wall, 4 bottles of beer.
294
+ Take one down and pass it around, 3 bottles of beer on the wall.
295
+
296
+ 3 bottles of beer on the wall, 3 bottles of beer.
297
+ Take one down and pass it around, 2 bottles of beer on the wall.
298
+
299
+ 2 bottles of beer on the wall, 2 bottles of beer.
300
+ Take one down and pass it around, 1 bottle of beer on the wall.
301
+
302
+ 1 bottle of beer on the wall, 1 bottle of beer.
303
+ Take it down and pass it around, no more bottles of beer on the wall.
304
+
305
+ No more bottles of beer on the wall, no more bottles of beer.
306
+ Go to the store and buy some more, 99 bottles of beer on the wall.
307
+ ```
308
+
309
+ ## For bonus points
310
+
311
+ Did you get the tests passing and the code clean? If you want to, these
312
+ are some additional things you could try:
313
+
314
+ * Remove as much duplication as you possibly can.
315
+ * Optimize for readability, even if it means introducing duplication.
316
+ * If you've removed all the duplication, do you have a lot of
317
+ conditionals? Try replacing the conditionals with polymorphism, if it
318
+ applies in this language. How readable is it?
319
+
320
+ Then please share your thoughts in a comment on the submission. Did this
321
+ experiment make the code better? Worse? Did you learn anything from it?
322
+
323
+ * * * *
324
+
325
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
326
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
327
+
328
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
329
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
330
+
331
+ gem install minitest
332
+
333
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
334
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
335
+ the test file.
336
+
337
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
338
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
339
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
340
+
341
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
342
+
343
+ To include color from the command line:
344
+
345
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
346
+
347
+
348
+ ## Source
349
+
350
+ Learn to Program by Chris Pine [http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=06](http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=06)
351
+
352
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
353
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
1
+ # Binary
2
+
3
+ Convert a binary number, represented as a string (e.g. '101010'), to its decimal equivalent using first principles.
4
+
5
+ Implement binary to decimal conversion. Given a binary input
6
+ string, your program should produce a decimal output. The
7
+ program should handle invalid inputs.
8
+
9
+ ## Note
10
+ - Implement the conversion yourself.
11
+ Do not use something else to perform the conversion for you.
12
+
13
+ ## About Binary (Base-2)
14
+ Decimal is a base-10 system.
15
+
16
+ A number 23 in base 10 notation can be understood
17
+ as a linear combination of powers of 10:
18
+
19
+ - The rightmost digit gets multiplied by 10^0 = 1
20
+ - The next number gets multiplied by 10^1 = 10
21
+ - ...
22
+ - The *n*th number gets multiplied by 10^*(n-1)*.
23
+ - All these values are summed.
24
+
25
+ So: `23 => 2*10^1 + 3*10^0 => 2*10 + 3*1 = 23 base 10`
26
+
27
+ Binary is similar, but uses powers of 2 rather than powers of 10.
28
+
29
+ So: `101 => 1*2^2 + 0*2^1 + 1*2^0 => 1*4 + 0*2 + 1*1 => 4 + 1 => 5 base 10`.
30
+
31
+ * * * *
32
+
33
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
34
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
35
+
36
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
37
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
38
+
39
+ gem install minitest
40
+
41
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
42
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
43
+ the test file.
44
+
45
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
46
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
47
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
48
+
49
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
50
+
51
+ To include color from the command line:
52
+
53
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
54
+
55
+
56
+ ## Source
57
+
58
+ All of Computer Science [http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=binary&a=*C.binary-_*MathWorld-](http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=binary&a=*C.binary-_*MathWorld-)
59
+
60
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
61
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
1
+ # Binary Search
2
+
3
+ Implement a binary search algorithm.
4
+
5
+ Searching a sorted collection is a common task. A dictionary is a sorted
6
+ list of word definitions. Given a word, one can find its definition. A
7
+ telephone book is a sorted list of people's names, addresses, and
8
+ telephone numbers. Knowing someone's name allows one to quickly find
9
+ their telephone number and address.
10
+
11
+ If the list to be searched contains more than a few items (a dozen, say)
12
+ a binary search will require far fewer comparisons than a linear search,
13
+ but it imposes the requirement that the list be sorted.
14
+
15
+ In computer science, a binary search or half-interval search algorithm
16
+ finds the position of a specified input value (the search "key") within
17
+ an array sorted by key value.
18
+
19
+ In each step, the algorithm compares the search key value with the key
20
+ value of the middle element of the array.
21
+
22
+ If the keys match, then a matching element has been found and its index,
23
+ or position, is returned.
24
+
25
+ Otherwise, if the search key is less than the middle element's key, then
26
+ the algorithm repeats its action on the sub-array to the left of the
27
+ middle element or, if the search key is greater, on the sub-array to the
28
+ right.
29
+
30
+ If the remaining array to be searched is empty, then the key cannot be
31
+ found in the array and a special "not found" indication is returned.
32
+
33
+ A binary search halves the number of items to check with each iteration,
34
+ so locating an item (or determining its absence) takes logarithmic time.
35
+ A binary search is a dichotomic divide and conquer search algorithm.
36
+
37
+ * * * *
38
+
39
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
40
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
41
+
42
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
43
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
44
+
45
+ gem install minitest
46
+
47
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
48
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
49
+ the test file.
50
+
51
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
52
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
53
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
54
+
55
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
56
+
57
+ To include color from the command line:
58
+
59
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
60
+
61
+
62
+ ## Source
63
+
64
+ Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search_algorithm](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search_algorithm)
65
+
66
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
67
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
1
+ # Binary Search Tree
2
+
3
+ Insert and search for numbers in a binary tree.
4
+
5
+ When we need to represent sorted data, an array does not make a good
6
+ data structure.
7
+
8
+ Say we have the array `[1, 3, 4, 5]`, and we add 2 to it so it becomes
9
+ `[1, 3, 4, 5, 2]` now we must sort the entire array again! We can
10
+ improve on this by realizing that we only need to make space for the new
11
+ item `[1, nil, 3, 4, 5]`, and then adding the item in the space we
12
+ added. But this still requires us to shift many elements down by one.
13
+
14
+ Binary Search Trees, however, can operate on sorted data much more
15
+ efficiently.
16
+
17
+ A binary search tree consists of a series of connected nodes. Each node
18
+ contains a piece of data (e.g. the number 3), a variable named `left`,
19
+ and a variable named `right`. The `left` and `right` variables point at
20
+ `nil`, or other nodes. Since these other nodes in turn have other nodes
21
+ beneath them, we say that the left and right variables are pointing at
22
+ subtrees. All data in the left subtree is less than or equal to the
23
+ current node's data, and all data in the right subtree is greater than
24
+ the current node's data.
25
+
26
+ For example, if we had a node containing the data 4, and we added the
27
+ data 2, our tree would look like this:
28
+
29
+ 4
30
+ /
31
+ 2
32
+
33
+ If we then added 6, it would look like this:
34
+
35
+ 4
36
+ / \
37
+ 2 6
38
+
39
+ If we then added 3, it would look like this
40
+
41
+ 4
42
+ / \
43
+ 2 6
44
+ \
45
+ 3
46
+
47
+ And if we then added 1, 5, and 7, it would look like this
48
+
49
+ 4
50
+ / \
51
+ / \
52
+ 2 6
53
+ / \ / \
54
+ 1 3 5 7
55
+
56
+ * * * *
57
+
58
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
59
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
60
+
61
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
62
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
63
+
64
+ gem install minitest
65
+
66
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
67
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
68
+ the test file.
69
+
70
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
71
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
72
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
73
+
74
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
75
+
76
+ To include color from the command line:
77
+
78
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
79
+
80
+
81
+ ## Source
82
+
83
+ Josh Cheek [https://twitter.com/josh_cheek](https://twitter.com/josh_cheek)
84
+
85
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
86
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
1
+ # Bob
2
+
3
+ Bob is a lackadaisical teenager. In conversation, his responses are very limited.
4
+
5
+ Bob answers 'Sure.' if you ask him a question.
6
+
7
+ He answers 'Whoa, chill out!' if you yell at him.
8
+
9
+ He says 'Fine. Be that way!' if you address him without actually saying
10
+ anything.
11
+
12
+ He answers 'Whatever.' to anything else.
13
+
14
+ * * * *
15
+
16
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
17
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
18
+
19
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
20
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
21
+
22
+ gem install minitest
23
+
24
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
25
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
26
+ the test file.
27
+
28
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
29
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
30
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
31
+
32
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
33
+
34
+ To include color from the command line:
35
+
36
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
37
+
38
+
39
+ ## Source
40
+
41
+ Inspired by the 'Deaf Grandma' exercise in Chris Pine's Learn to Program tutorial. [http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=06](http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/?Chapter=06)
42
+
43
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
44
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
1
+ # Bowling
2
+
3
+ Score a bowling game.
4
+
5
+ Bowling is game where players roll a heavy ball to knock down pins
6
+ arranged in a triangle. Write code to keep track of the score
7
+ of a game of bowling.
8
+
9
+ ## Scoring Bowling
10
+
11
+ The game consists of 10 frames. A frame is composed of one or two ball throws with 10 pins standing at frame initialization. There are three cases for the tabulation of a frame.
12
+
13
+ * An open frame is where a score of less than 10 is recorded for the frame. In this case the score for the frame is the number of pins knocked down.
14
+
15
+ * A spare is where all ten pins are knocked down after the second throw. The total value of a spare is 10 plus the number of pins knocked down in their next throw.
16
+
17
+ * A strike is where all ten pins are knocked down after the first throw. The total value of a strike is 10 plus the number of pins knocked down in their next two throws. If a strike is immediately followed by a second strike, then we can not total the value of first strike until they throw the ball one more time.
18
+
19
+ Here is a three frame example:
20
+
21
+ | Frame 1 | Frame 2 | Frame 3 |
22
+ | :-------------: |:-------------:| :---------------------:|
23
+ | X (strike) | 5/ (spare) | 9 0 (open frame) |
24
+
25
+ Frame 1 is (10 + 5 + 5) = 20
26
+
27
+ Frame 2 is (5 + 5 + 9) = 19
28
+
29
+ Frame 3 is (9 + 0) = 9
30
+
31
+ This means the current running total is 48.
32
+
33
+ The tenth frame in the game is a special case. If someone throws a strike or a spare then they get a fill ball. Fill balls exist to calculate the total of the 10th frame. Scoring a strike or spare on the fill ball does not give the player more fill balls. The total value of the 10th frame is the total number of pins knocked down.
34
+
35
+ For a tenth frame of X1/ (strike and a spare), the total value is 20.
36
+
37
+ For a tenth frame of XXX (three strikes), the total value is 30.
38
+
39
+ ## Requirements
40
+
41
+ Write code to keep track of the score of a game of bowling. It should
42
+ support two operations:
43
+
44
+ * `roll(pins : int)` is called each time the player rolls a ball. The
45
+ argument is the number of pins knocked down.
46
+ * `score() : int` is called only at the very end of the game. It
47
+ returns the total score for that game.
48
+
49
+ * * * *
50
+
51
+ For installation and learning resources, refer to the
52
+ [exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
53
+
54
+ For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
55
+ terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
56
+
57
+ gem install minitest
58
+
59
+ If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
60
+ the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
61
+ the test file.
62
+
63
+ In order to run the test, you can run the test file from the exercise
64
+ directory. For example, if the test suite is called
65
+ `hello_world_test.rb`, you can run the following command:
66
+
67
+ ruby hello_world_test.rb
68
+
69
+ To include color from the command line:
70
+
71
+ ruby -r minitest/pride hello_world_test.rb
72
+
73
+
74
+ ## Source
75
+
76
+ The Bowling Game Kata at but UncleBob [http://butunclebob.com/ArticleS.UncleBob.TheBowlingGameKata](http://butunclebob.com/ArticleS.UncleBob.TheBowlingGameKata)
77
+
78
+ ## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
79
+ It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.