rfreeimage 0.1.0

data/vendor/FreeImage/Source/LibTIFF4/tif_dir.c

@@ -0,0 +1,1700 @@
+/* $Id: tif_dir.c,v 1.12 2015/02/19 22:39:58 drolon Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
+ * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and 
+ * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
+ * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
+ * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
+ * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
+ * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
+ * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 
+ * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY 
+ * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
+ * 
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
+ * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+ * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF 
+ * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE 
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * TIFF Library.
+ *
+ * Directory Tag Get & Set Routines.
+ * (and also some miscellaneous stuff)
+ */
+#include "tiffiop.h"
+
+/*
+ * These are used in the backwards compatibility code...
+ */
+#define DATATYPE_VOID		0       /* !untyped data */
+#define DATATYPE_INT		1       /* !signed integer data */
+#define DATATYPE_UINT		2       /* !unsigned integer data */
+#define DATATYPE_IEEEFP		3       /* !IEEE floating point data */
+
+static void
+setByteArray(void** vpp, void* vp, size_t nmemb, size_t elem_size)
+{
+	if (*vpp)
+		_TIFFfree(*vpp), *vpp = 0;
+	if (vp) {
+		tmsize_t bytes = (tmsize_t)(nmemb * elem_size);
+		if (elem_size && bytes / elem_size == nmemb)
+			*vpp = (void*) _TIFFmalloc(bytes);
+		if (*vpp)
+			_TIFFmemcpy(*vpp, vp, bytes);
+	}
+}
+void _TIFFsetByteArray(void** vpp, void* vp, uint32 n)
+    { setByteArray(vpp, vp, n, 1); }
+void _TIFFsetString(char** cpp, char* cp)
+    { setByteArray((void**) cpp, (void*) cp, strlen(cp)+1, 1); }
+void _TIFFsetNString(char** cpp, char* cp, uint32 n)
+    { setByteArray((void**) cpp, (void*) cp, n, 1); }
+void _TIFFsetShortArray(uint16** wpp, uint16* wp, uint32 n)
+    { setByteArray((void**) wpp, (void*) wp, n, sizeof (uint16)); }
+void _TIFFsetLongArray(uint32** lpp, uint32* lp, uint32 n)
+    { setByteArray((void**) lpp, (void*) lp, n, sizeof (uint32)); }
+void _TIFFsetLong8Array(uint64** lpp, uint64* lp, uint32 n)
+    { setByteArray((void**) lpp, (void*) lp, n, sizeof (uint64)); }
+void _TIFFsetFloatArray(float** fpp, float* fp, uint32 n)
+    { setByteArray((void**) fpp, (void*) fp, n, sizeof (float)); }
+void _TIFFsetDoubleArray(double** dpp, double* dp, uint32 n)
+    { setByteArray((void**) dpp, (void*) dp, n, sizeof (double)); }
+
+static void
+setDoubleArrayOneValue(double** vpp, double value, size_t nmemb)
+{
+	if (*vpp)
+		_TIFFfree(*vpp);
+	*vpp = _TIFFmalloc(nmemb*sizeof(double));
+	if (*vpp)
+	{
+		while (nmemb--)
+			((double*)*vpp)[nmemb] = value;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Install extra samples information.
+ */
+static int
+setExtraSamples(TIFFDirectory* td, va_list ap, uint32* v)
+{
+/* XXX: Unassociated alpha data == 999 is a known Corel Draw bug, see below */
+#define EXTRASAMPLE_COREL_UNASSALPHA 999 
+
+	uint16* va;
+	uint32 i;
+
+	*v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+	if ((uint16) *v > td->td_samplesperpixel)
+		return 0;
+	va = va_arg(ap, uint16*);
+	if (*v > 0 && va == NULL)		/* typically missing param */
+		return 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < *v; i++) {
+		if (va[i] > EXTRASAMPLE_UNASSALPHA) {
+			/*
+			 * XXX: Corel Draw is known to produce incorrect
+			 * ExtraSamples tags which must be patched here if we
+			 * want to be able to open some of the damaged TIFF
+			 * files: 
+			 */
+			if (va[i] == EXTRASAMPLE_COREL_UNASSALPHA)
+				va[i] = EXTRASAMPLE_UNASSALPHA;
+			else
+				return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	td->td_extrasamples = (uint16) *v;
+	_TIFFsetShortArray(&td->td_sampleinfo, va, td->td_extrasamples);
+	return 1;
+
+#undef EXTRASAMPLE_COREL_UNASSALPHA
+}
+
+/*
+ * Confirm we have "samplesperpixel" ink names separated by \0.  Returns 
+ * zero if the ink names are not as expected.
+ */
+static uint32
+checkInkNamesString(TIFF* tif, uint32 slen, const char* s)
+{
+	TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
+	uint16 i = td->td_samplesperpixel;
+
+	if (slen > 0) {
+		const char* ep = s+slen;
+		const char* cp = s;
+		for (; i > 0; i--) {
+			for (; cp < ep && *cp != '\0'; cp++) {}
+			if (cp >= ep)
+				goto bad;
+			cp++;				/* skip \0 */
+		}
+		return ((uint32)(cp-s));
+	}
+bad:
+	TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, "TIFFSetField",
+	    "%s: Invalid InkNames value; expecting %d names, found %d",
+	    tif->tif_name,
+	    td->td_samplesperpixel,
+	    td->td_samplesperpixel-i);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+_TIFFVSetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
+{
+	static const char module[] = "_TIFFVSetField";
+
+	TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
+	int status = 1;
+	uint32 v32, i, v;
+    double dblval;
+	char* s;
+	const TIFFField *fip = TIFFFindField(tif, tag, TIFF_ANY);
+	uint32 standard_tag = tag;
+	if( fip == NULL ) /* cannot happen since OkToChangeTag() already checks it */
+	    return 0;
+	/*
+	 * We want to force the custom code to be used for custom
+	 * fields even if the tag happens to match a well known 
+	 * one - important for reinterpreted handling of standard
+	 * tag values in custom directories (ie. EXIF) 
+	 */
+	if (fip->field_bit == FIELD_CUSTOM) {
+		standard_tag = 0;
+	}
+
+	switch (standard_tag) {
+	case TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE:
+		td->td_subfiletype = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH:
+		td->td_imagewidth = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH:
+		td->td_imagelength = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE:
+		td->td_bitspersample = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		/*
+		 * If the data require post-decoding processing to byte-swap
+		 * samples, set it up here.  Note that since tags are required
+		 * to be ordered, compression code can override this behaviour
+		 * in the setup method if it wants to roll the post decoding
+		 * work in with its normal work.
+		 */
+		if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB) {
+			if (td->td_bitspersample == 8)
+				tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFNoPostDecode;
+			else if (td->td_bitspersample == 16)
+				tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFSwab16BitData;
+			else if (td->td_bitspersample == 24)
+				tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFSwab24BitData;
+			else if (td->td_bitspersample == 32)
+				tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFSwab32BitData;
+			else if (td->td_bitspersample == 64)
+				tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFSwab64BitData;
+			else if (td->td_bitspersample == 128) /* two 64's */
+				tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFSwab64BitData;
+		}
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		/*
+		 * If we're changing the compression scheme, the notify the
+		 * previous module so that it can cleanup any state it's
+		 * setup.
+		 */
+		if (TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_COMPRESSION)) {
+			if ((uint32)td->td_compression == v)
+				break;
+			(*tif->tif_cleanup)(tif);
+			tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_CODERSETUP;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Setup new compression routine state.
+		 */
+		if( (status = TIFFSetCompressionScheme(tif, v)) != 0 )
+		    td->td_compression = (uint16) v;
+		else
+		    status = 0;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC:
+		td->td_photometric = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING:
+		td->td_threshholding = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_FILLORDER:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		if (v != FILLORDER_LSB2MSB && v != FILLORDER_MSB2LSB)
+			goto badvalue;
+		td->td_fillorder = (uint16) v;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		if (v < ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT || ORIENTATION_LEFTBOT < v)
+			goto badvalue;
+		else
+			td->td_orientation = (uint16) v;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		if (v == 0)
+			goto badvalue;
+		td->td_samplesperpixel = (uint16) v;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP:
+		v32 = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+		if (v32 == 0)
+			goto badvalue32;
+		td->td_rowsperstrip = v32;
+		if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_TILEDIMENSIONS)) {
+			td->td_tilelength = v32;
+			td->td_tilewidth = td->td_imagewidth;
+		}
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE:
+		td->td_minsamplevalue = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE:
+		td->td_maxsamplevalue = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_SMINSAMPLEVALUE:
+		if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_PERSAMPLE)
+			_TIFFsetDoubleArray(&td->td_sminsamplevalue, va_arg(ap, double*), td->td_samplesperpixel);
+		else
+			setDoubleArrayOneValue(&td->td_sminsamplevalue, va_arg(ap, double), td->td_samplesperpixel);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_SMAXSAMPLEVALUE:
+		if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_PERSAMPLE)
+			_TIFFsetDoubleArray(&td->td_smaxsamplevalue, va_arg(ap, double*), td->td_samplesperpixel);
+		else
+			setDoubleArrayOneValue(&td->td_smaxsamplevalue, va_arg(ap, double), td->td_samplesperpixel);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION:
+        dblval = va_arg(ap, double);
+        if( dblval < 0 )
+            goto badvaluedouble;
+		td->td_xresolution = (float) dblval;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION:
+        dblval = va_arg(ap, double);
+        if( dblval < 0 )
+            goto badvaluedouble;
+		td->td_yresolution = (float) dblval;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		if (v != PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG && v != PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
+			goto badvalue;
+		td->td_planarconfig = (uint16) v;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_XPOSITION:
+		td->td_xposition = (float) va_arg(ap, double);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_YPOSITION:
+		td->td_yposition = (float) va_arg(ap, double);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		if (v < RESUNIT_NONE || RESUNIT_CENTIMETER < v)
+			goto badvalue;
+		td->td_resolutionunit = (uint16) v;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER:
+		td->td_pagenumber[0] = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		td->td_pagenumber[1] = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_HALFTONEHINTS:
+		td->td_halftonehints[0] = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		td->td_halftonehints[1] = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_COLORMAP:
+		v32 = (uint32)(1L<<td->td_bitspersample);
+		_TIFFsetShortArray(&td->td_colormap[0], va_arg(ap, uint16*), v32);
+		_TIFFsetShortArray(&td->td_colormap[1], va_arg(ap, uint16*), v32);
+		_TIFFsetShortArray(&td->td_colormap[2], va_arg(ap, uint16*), v32);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES:
+		if (!setExtraSamples(td, ap, &v))
+			goto badvalue;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_MATTEING:
+		td->td_extrasamples =  (((uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap)) != 0);
+		if (td->td_extrasamples) {
+			uint16 sv = EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA;
+			_TIFFsetShortArray(&td->td_sampleinfo, &sv, 1);
+		}
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH:
+		v32 = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+		if (v32 % 16) {
+			if (tif->tif_mode != O_RDONLY)
+				goto badvalue32;
+			TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
+				"Nonstandard tile width %d, convert file", v32);
+		}
+		td->td_tilewidth = v32;
+		tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_ISTILED;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH:
+		v32 = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+		if (v32 % 16) {
+			if (tif->tif_mode != O_RDONLY)
+				goto badvalue32;
+			TIFFWarningExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
+			    "Nonstandard tile length %d, convert file", v32);
+		}
+		td->td_tilelength = v32;
+		tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_ISTILED;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH:
+		v32 = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+		if (v32 == 0)
+			goto badvalue32;
+		td->td_tiledepth = v32;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_DATATYPE:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		switch (v) {
+		case DATATYPE_VOID:	v = SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID;	break;
+		case DATATYPE_INT:	v = SAMPLEFORMAT_INT;	break;
+		case DATATYPE_UINT:	v = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;	break;
+		case DATATYPE_IEEEFP:	v = SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP;break;
+		default:		goto badvalue;
+		}
+		td->td_sampleformat = (uint16) v;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		if (v < SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT || SAMPLEFORMAT_COMPLEXIEEEFP < v)
+			goto badvalue;
+		td->td_sampleformat = (uint16) v;
+
+		/*  Try to fix up the SWAB function for complex data. */
+		if( td->td_sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_COMPLEXINT
+		    && td->td_bitspersample == 32
+		    && tif->tif_postdecode == _TIFFSwab32BitData )
+		    tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFSwab16BitData;
+		else if( (td->td_sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_COMPLEXINT
+			  || td->td_sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_COMPLEXIEEEFP)
+			 && td->td_bitspersample == 64
+			 && tif->tif_postdecode == _TIFFSwab64BitData )
+		    tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFSwab32BitData;
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH:
+		td->td_imagedepth = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_SUBIFD:
+		if ((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_INSUBIFD) == 0) {
+			td->td_nsubifd = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+			_TIFFsetLong8Array(&td->td_subifd, (uint64*) va_arg(ap, uint64*),
+			    (long) td->td_nsubifd);
+		} else {
+			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+				     "%s: Sorry, cannot nest SubIFDs",
+				     tif->tif_name);
+			status = 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING:
+		td->td_ycbcrpositioning = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING:
+		td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0] = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1] = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION:
+		v = (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples) > 1 ? 3 : 1;
+		for (i = 0; i < v; i++)
+			_TIFFsetShortArray(&td->td_transferfunction[i],
+			    va_arg(ap, uint16*), 1L<<td->td_bitspersample);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE:
+		/* XXX should check for null range */
+		_TIFFsetFloatArray(&td->td_refblackwhite, va_arg(ap, float*), 6);
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_INKNAMES:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		s = va_arg(ap, char*);
+		v = checkInkNamesString(tif, v, s);
+		status = v > 0;
+		if( v > 0 ) {
+			_TIFFsetNString(&td->td_inknames, s, v);
+			td->td_inknameslen = v;
+		}
+		break;
+	case TIFFTAG_PERSAMPLE:
+		v = (uint16) va_arg(ap, uint16_vap);
+		if( v == PERSAMPLE_MULTI )
+			tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_PERSAMPLE;
+		else
+			tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_PERSAMPLE;
+		break;
+	default: {
+		TIFFTagValue *tv;
+		int tv_size, iCustom;
+
+		/*
+		 * This can happen if multiple images are open with different
+		 * codecs which have private tags.  The global tag information
+		 * table may then have tags that are valid for one file but not
+		 * the other. If the client tries to set a tag that is not valid
+		 * for the image's codec then we'll arrive here.  This
+		 * happens, for example, when tiffcp is used to convert between
+		 * compression schemes and codec-specific tags are blindly copied.
+		 */
+		if(fip->field_bit != FIELD_CUSTOM) {
+			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+			    "%s: Invalid %stag \"%s\" (not supported by codec)",
+			    tif->tif_name, isPseudoTag(tag) ? "pseudo-" : "",
+			    fip->field_name);
+			status = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Find the existing entry for this custom value.
+		 */
+		tv = NULL;
+		for (iCustom = 0; iCustom < td->td_customValueCount; iCustom++) {
+			if (td->td_customValues[iCustom].info->field_tag == tag) {
+				tv = td->td_customValues + iCustom;
+				if (tv->value != NULL) {
+					_TIFFfree(tv->value);
+					tv->value = NULL;
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Grow the custom list if the entry was not found.
+		 */
+		if(tv == NULL) {
+			TIFFTagValue *new_customValues;
+
+			td->td_customValueCount++;
+			new_customValues = (TIFFTagValue *)
+			    _TIFFrealloc(td->td_customValues,
+			    sizeof(TIFFTagValue) * td->td_customValueCount);
+			if (!new_customValues) {
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+				    "%s: Failed to allocate space for list of custom values",
+				    tif->tif_name);
+				status = 0;
+				goto end;
+			}
+
+			td->td_customValues = new_customValues;
+
+			tv = td->td_customValues + (td->td_customValueCount - 1);
+			tv->info = fip;
+			tv->value = NULL;
+			tv->count = 0;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Set custom value ... save a copy of the custom tag value.
+		 */
+		tv_size = _TIFFDataSize(fip->field_type);
+		if (tv_size == 0) {
+			status = 0;
+			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+			    "%s: Bad field type %d for \"%s\"",
+			    tif->tif_name, fip->field_type,
+			    fip->field_name);
+			goto end;
+		}
+
+		if (fip->field_type == TIFF_ASCII)
+		{
+			uint32 ma;
+			char* mb;
+			if (fip->field_passcount)
+			{
+				assert(fip->field_writecount==TIFF_VARIABLE2);
+				ma=(uint32)va_arg(ap,uint32);
+				mb=(char*)va_arg(ap,char*);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				mb=(char*)va_arg(ap,char*);
+				ma=(uint32)(strlen(mb)+1);
+			}
+			tv->count=ma;
+			setByteArray(&tv->value,mb,ma,1);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			if (fip->field_passcount) {
+				if (fip->field_writecount == TIFF_VARIABLE2)
+					tv->count = (uint32) va_arg(ap, uint32);
+				else
+					tv->count = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
+			} else if (fip->field_writecount == TIFF_VARIABLE
+			   || fip->field_writecount == TIFF_VARIABLE2)
+				tv->count = 1;
+			else if (fip->field_writecount == TIFF_SPP)
+				tv->count = td->td_samplesperpixel;
+			else
+				tv->count = fip->field_writecount;
+
+			if (tv->count == 0) {
+				status = 0;
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+					     "%s: Null count for \"%s\" (type "
+					     "%d, writecount %d, passcount %d)",
+					     tif->tif_name,
+					     fip->field_name,
+					     fip->field_type,
+					     fip->field_writecount,
+					     fip->field_passcount);
+				goto end;
+			}
+
+			tv->value = _TIFFCheckMalloc(tif, tv->count, tv_size,
+			    "custom tag binary object");
+			if (!tv->value) {
+				status = 0;
+				goto end;
+			}
+
+			if (fip->field_tag == TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE 
+			    && strcmp(fip->field_name,"DotRange") == 0) {
+				/* TODO: This is an evil exception and should not have been
+				   handled this way ... likely best if we move it into
+				   the directory structure with an explicit field in 
+				   libtiff 4.1 and assign it a FIELD_ value */
+				uint16 v[2];
+				v[0] = (uint16)va_arg(ap, int);
+				v[1] = (uint16)va_arg(ap, int);
+				_TIFFmemcpy(tv->value, &v, 4);
+			}
+
+			else if (fip->field_passcount
+				  || fip->field_writecount == TIFF_VARIABLE
+				  || fip->field_writecount == TIFF_VARIABLE2
+				  || fip->field_writecount == TIFF_SPP
+				  || tv->count > 1) {
+				_TIFFmemcpy(tv->value, va_arg(ap, void *),
+				    tv->count * tv_size);
+			} else {
+				char *val = (char *)tv->value;
+				assert( tv->count == 1 );
+
+				switch (fip->field_type) {
+				case TIFF_BYTE:
+				case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
+					{
+						uint8 v = (uint8)va_arg(ap, int);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_SBYTE:
+					{
+						int8 v = (int8)va_arg(ap, int);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_SHORT:
+					{
+						uint16 v = (uint16)va_arg(ap, int);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_SSHORT:
+					{
+						int16 v = (int16)va_arg(ap, int);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_LONG:
+				case TIFF_IFD:
+					{
+						uint32 v = va_arg(ap, uint32);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_SLONG:
+					{
+						int32 v = va_arg(ap, int32);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_LONG8:
+				case TIFF_IFD8:
+					{
+						uint64 v = va_arg(ap, uint64);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_SLONG8:
+					{
+						int64 v = va_arg(ap, int64);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_RATIONAL:
+				case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
+				case TIFF_FLOAT:
+					{
+						float v = (float)va_arg(ap, double);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				case TIFF_DOUBLE:
+					{
+						double v = va_arg(ap, double);
+						_TIFFmemcpy(val, &v, tv_size);
+					}
+					break;
+				default:
+					_TIFFmemset(val, 0, tv_size);
+					status = 0;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	}
+	if (status) {
+		const TIFFField* fip=TIFFFieldWithTag(tif,tag);
+		if (fip)                
+			TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, fip->field_bit);
+		tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT;
+	}
+
+end:
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (status);
+badvalue:
+        {
+		const TIFFField* fip=TIFFFieldWithTag(tif,tag);
+		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+		     "%s: Bad value %u for \"%s\" tag",
+		     tif->tif_name, v,
+		     fip ? fip->field_name : "Unknown");
+		va_end(ap);
+        }
+	return (0);
+badvalue32:
+        {
+		const TIFFField* fip=TIFFFieldWithTag(tif,tag);
+		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+		     "%s: Bad value %u for \"%s\" tag",
+		     tif->tif_name, v32,
+		     fip ? fip->field_name : "Unknown");
+		va_end(ap);
+        }
+	return (0);
+badvaluedouble:
+        {
+        const TIFFField* fip=TIFFFieldWithTag(tif,tag);
+        TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+             "%s: Bad value %f for \"%s\" tag",
+             tif->tif_name, dblval,
+             fip ? fip->field_name : "Unknown");
+        va_end(ap);
+        }
+    return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1/0 according to whether or not
+ * it is permissible to set the tag's value.
+ * Note that we allow ImageLength to be changed
+ * so that we can append and extend to images.
+ * Any other tag may not be altered once writing
+ * has commenced, unless its value has no effect
+ * on the format of the data that is written.
+ */
+static int
+OkToChangeTag(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag)
+{
+	const TIFFField* fip = TIFFFindField(tif, tag, TIFF_ANY);
+	if (!fip) {			/* unknown tag */
+		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, "TIFFSetField", "%s: Unknown %stag %u",
+		    tif->tif_name, isPseudoTag(tag) ? "pseudo-" : "", tag);
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (tag != TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH && (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_BEENWRITING) &&
+	    !fip->field_oktochange) {
+		/*
+		 * Consult info table to see if tag can be changed
+		 * after we've started writing.  We only allow changes
+		 * to those tags that don't/shouldn't affect the
+		 * compression and/or format of the data.
+		 */
+		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, "TIFFSetField",
+		    "%s: Cannot modify tag \"%s\" while writing",
+		    tif->tif_name, fip->field_name);
+		return (0);
+	}
+	return (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record the value of a field in the
+ * internal directory structure.  The
+ * field will be written to the file
+ * when/if the directory structure is
+ * updated.
+ */
+int
+TIFFSetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int status;
+
+	va_start(ap, tag);
+	status = TIFFVSetField(tif, tag, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear the contents of the field in the internal structure.
+ */
+int
+TIFFUnsetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag)
+{
+    const TIFFField *fip =  TIFFFieldWithTag(tif, tag);
+    TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
+
+    if( !fip )
+        return 0;
+
+    if( fip->field_bit != FIELD_CUSTOM )
+        TIFFClrFieldBit(tif, fip->field_bit);
+    else
+    {
+        TIFFTagValue *tv = NULL;
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < td->td_customValueCount; i++) {
+                
+            tv = td->td_customValues + i;
+            if( tv->info->field_tag == tag )
+                break;
+        }
+
+        if( i < td->td_customValueCount )
+        {
+            _TIFFfree(tv->value);
+            for( ; i < td->td_customValueCount-1; i++) {
+                td->td_customValues[i] = td->td_customValues[i+1];
+            }
+            td->td_customValueCount--;
+        }
+    }
+        
+    tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT;
+
+    return (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like TIFFSetField, but taking a varargs
+ * parameter list.  This routine is useful
+ * for building higher-level interfaces on
+ * top of the library.
+ */
+int
+TIFFVSetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
+{
+	return OkToChangeTag(tif, tag) ?
+	    (*tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield)(tif, tag, ap) : 0;
+}
+
+static int
+_TIFFVGetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
+{
+	TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
+	int ret_val = 1;
+	uint32 standard_tag = tag;
+	const TIFFField* fip = TIFFFindField(tif, tag, TIFF_ANY);
+	if( fip == NULL ) /* cannot happen since TIFFGetField() already checks it */
+	    return 0;
+	
+	/*
+	 * We want to force the custom code to be used for custom
+	 * fields even if the tag happens to match a well known 
+	 * one - important for reinterpreted handling of standard
+	 * tag values in custom directories (ie. EXIF) 
+	 */
+	if (fip->field_bit == FIELD_CUSTOM) {
+		standard_tag = 0;
+	}
+
+	switch (standard_tag) {
+		case TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = td->td_subfiletype;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = td->td_imagewidth;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = td->td_imagelength;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_bitspersample;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_compression;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_photometric;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_threshholding;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_FILLORDER:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_fillorder;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_orientation;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_samplesperpixel;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = td->td_rowsperstrip;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_minsamplevalue;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_maxsamplevalue;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_SMINSAMPLEVALUE:
+			if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_PERSAMPLE)
+				*va_arg(ap, double**) = td->td_sminsamplevalue;
+			else
+			{
+				/* libtiff historially treats this as a single value. */
+				uint16 i;
+				double v = td->td_sminsamplevalue[0];
+				for (i=1; i < td->td_samplesperpixel; ++i)
+					if( td->td_sminsamplevalue[i] < v )
+						v = td->td_sminsamplevalue[i];
+				*va_arg(ap, double*) = v;
+			}
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_SMAXSAMPLEVALUE:
+			if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_PERSAMPLE)
+				*va_arg(ap, double**) = td->td_smaxsamplevalue;
+			else
+			{
+				/* libtiff historially treats this as a single value. */
+				uint16 i;
+				double v = td->td_smaxsamplevalue[0];
+				for (i=1; i < td->td_samplesperpixel; ++i)
+					if( td->td_smaxsamplevalue[i] > v )
+						v = td->td_smaxsamplevalue[i];
+				*va_arg(ap, double*) = v;
+			}
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION:
+			*va_arg(ap, float*) = td->td_xresolution;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION:
+			*va_arg(ap, float*) = td->td_yresolution;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_planarconfig;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_XPOSITION:
+			*va_arg(ap, float*) = td->td_xposition;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_YPOSITION:
+			*va_arg(ap, float*) = td->td_yposition;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_resolutionunit;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_pagenumber[0];
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_pagenumber[1];
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_HALFTONEHINTS:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_halftonehints[0];
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_halftonehints[1];
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_COLORMAP:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16**) = td->td_colormap[0];
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16**) = td->td_colormap[1];
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16**) = td->td_colormap[2];
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS:
+		case TIFFTAG_TILEOFFSETS:
+			_TIFFFillStriles( tif );
+			*va_arg(ap, uint64**) = td->td_stripoffset;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS:
+		case TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS:
+			_TIFFFillStriles( tif );
+			*va_arg(ap, uint64**) = td->td_stripbytecount;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_MATTEING:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) =
+			    (td->td_extrasamples == 1 &&
+			    td->td_sampleinfo[0] == EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA);
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_extrasamples;
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16**) = td->td_sampleinfo;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = td->td_tilewidth;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = td->td_tilelength;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = td->td_tiledepth;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_DATATYPE:
+			switch (td->td_sampleformat) {
+				case SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT:
+					*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = DATATYPE_UINT;
+					break;
+				case SAMPLEFORMAT_INT:
+					*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = DATATYPE_INT;
+					break;
+				case SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP:
+					*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = DATATYPE_IEEEFP;
+					break;
+				case SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID:
+					*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = DATATYPE_VOID;
+					break;
+			}
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_sampleformat;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = td->td_imagedepth;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_SUBIFD:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_nsubifd;
+			*va_arg(ap, uint64**) = td->td_subifd;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_ycbcrpositioning;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0];
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1];
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION:
+			*va_arg(ap, uint16**) = td->td_transferfunction[0];
+			if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
+				*va_arg(ap, uint16**) = td->td_transferfunction[1];
+				*va_arg(ap, uint16**) = td->td_transferfunction[2];
+			}
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE:
+			*va_arg(ap, float**) = td->td_refblackwhite;
+			break;
+		case TIFFTAG_INKNAMES:
+			*va_arg(ap, char**) = td->td_inknames;
+			break;
+		default:
+			{
+				int i;
+
+				/*
+				 * This can happen if multiple images are open
+				 * with different codecs which have private
+				 * tags.  The global tag information table may
+				 * then have tags that are valid for one file
+				 * but not the other. If the client tries to
+				 * get a tag that is not valid for the image's
+				 * codec then we'll arrive here.
+				 */
+				if( fip->field_bit != FIELD_CUSTOM )
+				{
+					TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, "_TIFFVGetField",
+					    "%s: Invalid %stag \"%s\" "
+					    "(not supported by codec)",
+					    tif->tif_name,
+					    isPseudoTag(tag) ? "pseudo-" : "",
+					    fip->field_name);
+					ret_val = 0;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * Do we have a custom value?
+				 */
+				ret_val = 0;
+				for (i = 0; i < td->td_customValueCount; i++) {
+					TIFFTagValue *tv = td->td_customValues + i;
+
+					if (tv->info->field_tag != tag)
+						continue;
+
+					if (fip->field_passcount) {
+						if (fip->field_readcount == TIFF_VARIABLE2)
+							*va_arg(ap, uint32*) = (uint32)tv->count;
+						else  /* Assume TIFF_VARIABLE */
+							*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = (uint16)tv->count;
+						*va_arg(ap, void **) = tv->value;
+						ret_val = 1;
+					} else if (fip->field_tag == TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE
+						   && strcmp(fip->field_name,"DotRange") == 0) {
+						/* TODO: This is an evil exception and should not have been
+						   handled this way ... likely best if we move it into
+						   the directory structure with an explicit field in 
+						   libtiff 4.1 and assign it a FIELD_ value */
+						*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = ((uint16 *)tv->value)[0];
+						*va_arg(ap, uint16*) = ((uint16 *)tv->value)[1];
+						ret_val = 1;
+					} else {
+						if (fip->field_type == TIFF_ASCII
+						    || fip->field_readcount == TIFF_VARIABLE
+						    || fip->field_readcount == TIFF_VARIABLE2
+						    || fip->field_readcount == TIFF_SPP
+						    || tv->count > 1) {
+							*va_arg(ap, void **) = tv->value;
+							ret_val = 1;
+						} else {
+							char *val = (char *)tv->value;
+							assert( tv->count == 1 );
+							switch (fip->field_type) {
+							case TIFF_BYTE:
+							case TIFF_UNDEFINED:
+								*va_arg(ap, uint8*) =
+									*(uint8 *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_SBYTE:
+								*va_arg(ap, int8*) =
+									*(int8 *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_SHORT:
+								*va_arg(ap, uint16*) =
+									*(uint16 *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_SSHORT:
+								*va_arg(ap, int16*) =
+									*(int16 *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_LONG:
+							case TIFF_IFD:
+								*va_arg(ap, uint32*) =
+									*(uint32 *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_SLONG:
+								*va_arg(ap, int32*) =
+									*(int32 *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_LONG8:
+							case TIFF_IFD8:
+								*va_arg(ap, uint64*) =
+									*(uint64 *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_SLONG8:
+								*va_arg(ap, int64*) =
+									*(int64 *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_RATIONAL:
+							case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
+							case TIFF_FLOAT:
+								*va_arg(ap, float*) =
+									*(float *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							case TIFF_DOUBLE:
+								*va_arg(ap, double*) =
+									*(double *)val;
+								ret_val = 1;
+								break;
+							default:
+								ret_val = 0;
+								break;
+							}
+						}
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+	}
+	return(ret_val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the value of a field in the
+ * internal directory structure.
+ */
+int
+TIFFGetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, ...)
+{
+	int status;
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, tag);
+	status = TIFFVGetField(tif, tag, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return (status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like TIFFGetField, but taking a varargs
+ * parameter list.  This routine is useful
+ * for building higher-level interfaces on
+ * top of the library.
+ */
+int
+TIFFVGetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
+{
+	const TIFFField* fip = TIFFFindField(tif, tag, TIFF_ANY);
+	return (fip && (isPseudoTag(tag) || TIFFFieldSet(tif, fip->field_bit)) ?
+	    (*tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield)(tif, tag, ap) : 0);
+}
+
+#define	CleanupField(member) {		\
+    if (td->member) {			\
+	_TIFFfree(td->member);		\
+	td->member = 0;			\
+    }					\
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release storage associated with a directory.
+ */
+void
+TIFFFreeDirectory(TIFF* tif)
+{
+	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
+	int            i;
+
+	_TIFFmemset(td->td_fieldsset, 0, FIELD_SETLONGS);
+	CleanupField(td_sminsamplevalue);
+	CleanupField(td_smaxsamplevalue);
+	CleanupField(td_colormap[0]);
+	CleanupField(td_colormap[1]);
+	CleanupField(td_colormap[2]);
+	CleanupField(td_sampleinfo);
+	CleanupField(td_subifd);
+	CleanupField(td_inknames);
+	CleanupField(td_refblackwhite);
+	CleanupField(td_transferfunction[0]);
+	CleanupField(td_transferfunction[1]);
+	CleanupField(td_transferfunction[2]);
+	CleanupField(td_stripoffset);
+	CleanupField(td_stripbytecount);
+	TIFFClrFieldBit(tif, FIELD_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING);
+	TIFFClrFieldBit(tif, FIELD_YCBCRPOSITIONING);
+
+	/* Cleanup custom tag values */
+	for( i = 0; i < td->td_customValueCount; i++ ) {
+		if (td->td_customValues[i].value)
+			_TIFFfree(td->td_customValues[i].value);
+	}
+
+	td->td_customValueCount = 0;
+	CleanupField(td_customValues);
+
+#if defined(DEFER_STRILE_LOAD)
+        _TIFFmemset( &(td->td_stripoffset_entry), 0, sizeof(TIFFDirEntry));
+        _TIFFmemset( &(td->td_stripbytecount_entry), 0, sizeof(TIFFDirEntry));
+#endif        
+}
+#undef CleanupField
+
+/*
+ * Client Tag extension support (from Niles Ritter).
+ */
+static TIFFExtendProc _TIFFextender = (TIFFExtendProc) NULL;
+
+TIFFExtendProc
+TIFFSetTagExtender(TIFFExtendProc extender)
+{
+	TIFFExtendProc prev = _TIFFextender;
+	_TIFFextender = extender;
+	return (prev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup for a new directory.  Should we automatically call
+ * TIFFWriteDirectory() if the current one is dirty?
+ *
+ * The newly created directory will not exist on the file till
+ * TIFFWriteDirectory(), TIFFFlush() or TIFFClose() is called.
+ */
+int
+TIFFCreateDirectory(TIFF* tif)
+{
+	TIFFDefaultDirectory(tif);
+	tif->tif_diroff = 0;
+	tif->tif_nextdiroff = 0;
+	tif->tif_curoff = 0;
+	tif->tif_row = (uint32) -1;
+	tif->tif_curstrip = (uint32) -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+TIFFCreateCustomDirectory(TIFF* tif, const TIFFFieldArray* infoarray)
+{
+	TIFFDefaultDirectory(tif);
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset the field definitions to match the application provided list. 
+	 * Hopefully TIFFDefaultDirectory() won't have done anything irreversable
+	 * based on it's assumption this is an image directory.
+	 */
+	_TIFFSetupFields(tif, infoarray);
+
+	tif->tif_diroff = 0;
+	tif->tif_nextdiroff = 0;
+	tif->tif_curoff = 0;
+	tif->tif_row = (uint32) -1;
+	tif->tif_curstrip = (uint32) -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+TIFFCreateEXIFDirectory(TIFF* tif)
+{
+	const TIFFFieldArray* exifFieldArray;
+	exifFieldArray = _TIFFGetExifFields();
+	return TIFFCreateCustomDirectory(tif, exifFieldArray);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup a default directory structure.
+ */
+int
+TIFFDefaultDirectory(TIFF* tif)
+{
+	register TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
+	const TIFFFieldArray* tiffFieldArray;
+
+	tiffFieldArray = _TIFFGetFields();
+	_TIFFSetupFields(tif, tiffFieldArray);   
+
+	_TIFFmemset(td, 0, sizeof (*td));
+	td->td_fillorder = FILLORDER_MSB2LSB;
+	td->td_bitspersample = 1;
+	td->td_threshholding = THRESHHOLD_BILEVEL;
+	td->td_orientation = ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT;
+	td->td_samplesperpixel = 1;
+	td->td_rowsperstrip = (uint32) -1;
+	td->td_tilewidth = 0;
+	td->td_tilelength = 0;
+	td->td_tiledepth = 1;
+	td->td_stripbytecountsorted = 1; /* Our own arrays always sorted. */  
+	td->td_resolutionunit = RESUNIT_INCH;
+	td->td_sampleformat = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;
+	td->td_imagedepth = 1;
+	td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0] = 2;
+	td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1] = 2;
+	td->td_ycbcrpositioning = YCBCRPOSITION_CENTERED;
+	tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFNoPostDecode;  
+	tif->tif_foundfield = NULL;
+	tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = _TIFFVSetField;  
+	tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = _TIFFVGetField;
+	tif->tif_tagmethods.printdir = NULL;
+	/*
+	 *  Give client code a chance to install their own
+	 *  tag extensions & methods, prior to compression overloads,
+	 *  but do some prior cleanup first. (http://trac.osgeo.org/gdal/ticket/5054)
+	 */
+	if (tif->tif_nfieldscompat > 0) {
+		uint32 i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < tif->tif_nfieldscompat; i++) {
+				if (tif->tif_fieldscompat[i].allocated_size)
+						_TIFFfree(tif->tif_fieldscompat[i].fields);
+		}
+		_TIFFfree(tif->tif_fieldscompat);
+		tif->tif_nfieldscompat = 0;
+		tif->tif_fieldscompat = NULL;
+	}
+	if (_TIFFextender)
+		(*_TIFFextender)(tif);
+	(void) TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_NONE);
+	/*
+	 * NB: The directory is marked dirty as a result of setting
+	 * up the default compression scheme.  However, this really
+	 * isn't correct -- we want TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT to be set only
+	 * if the user does something.  We could just do the setup
+	 * by hand, but it seems better to use the normal mechanism
+	 * (i.e. TIFFSetField).
+	 */
+	tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT;
+
+	/*
+	 * As per http://bugzilla.remotesensing.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19
+	 * we clear the ISTILED flag when setting up a new directory.
+	 * Should we also be clearing stuff like INSUBIFD?
+	 */
+	tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_ISTILED;
+
+	return (1);
+}
+
+static int
+TIFFAdvanceDirectory(TIFF* tif, uint64* nextdir, uint64* off)
+{
+	static const char module[] = "TIFFAdvanceDirectory";
+	if (isMapped(tif))
+	{
+		uint64 poff=*nextdir;
+		if (!(tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF))
+		{
+			tmsize_t poffa,poffb,poffc,poffd;
+			uint16 dircount;
+			uint32 nextdir32;
+			poffa=(tmsize_t)poff;
+			poffb=poffa+sizeof(uint16);
+			if (((uint64)poffa!=poff)||(poffb<poffa)||(poffb<(tmsize_t)sizeof(uint16))||(poffb>tif->tif_size))
+			{
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata,module,"Error fetching directory count");
+                                  *nextdir=0;
+				return(0);
+			}
+			_TIFFmemcpy(&dircount,tif->tif_base+poffa,sizeof(uint16));
+			if (tif->tif_flags&TIFF_SWAB)
+				TIFFSwabShort(&dircount);
+			poffc=poffb+dircount*12;
+			poffd=poffc+sizeof(uint32);
+			if ((poffc<poffb)||(poffc<dircount*12)||(poffd<poffc)||(poffd<(tmsize_t)sizeof(uint32))||(poffd>tif->tif_size))
+			{
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata,module,"Error fetching directory link");
+				return(0);
+			}
+			if (off!=NULL)
+				*off=(uint64)poffc;
+			_TIFFmemcpy(&nextdir32,tif->tif_base+poffc,sizeof(uint32));
+			if (tif->tif_flags&TIFF_SWAB)
+				TIFFSwabLong(&nextdir32);
+			*nextdir=nextdir32;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			tmsize_t poffa,poffb,poffc,poffd;
+			uint64 dircount64;
+			uint16 dircount16;
+			poffa=(tmsize_t)poff;
+			poffb=poffa+sizeof(uint64);
+			if (((uint64)poffa!=poff)||(poffb<poffa)||(poffb<(tmsize_t)sizeof(uint64))||(poffb>tif->tif_size))
+			{
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata,module,"Error fetching directory count");
+				return(0);
+			}
+			_TIFFmemcpy(&dircount64,tif->tif_base+poffa,sizeof(uint64));
+			if (tif->tif_flags&TIFF_SWAB)
+				TIFFSwabLong8(&dircount64);
+			if (dircount64>0xFFFF)
+			{
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata,module,"Sanity check on directory count failed");
+				return(0);
+			}
+			dircount16=(uint16)dircount64;
+			poffc=poffb+dircount16*20;
+			poffd=poffc+sizeof(uint64);
+			if ((poffc<poffb)||(poffc<dircount16*20)||(poffd<poffc)||(poffd<(tmsize_t)sizeof(uint64))||(poffd>tif->tif_size))
+			{
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata,module,"Error fetching directory link");
+				return(0);
+			}
+			if (off!=NULL)
+				*off=(uint64)poffc;
+			_TIFFmemcpy(nextdir,tif->tif_base+poffc,sizeof(uint64));
+			if (tif->tif_flags&TIFF_SWAB)
+				TIFFSwabLong8(nextdir);
+		}
+		return(1);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		if (!(tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF))
+		{
+			uint16 dircount;
+			uint32 nextdir32;
+			if (!SeekOK(tif, *nextdir) ||
+			    !ReadOK(tif, &dircount, sizeof (uint16))) {
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: Error fetching directory count",
+				    tif->tif_name);
+				return (0);
+			}
+			if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
+				TIFFSwabShort(&dircount);
+			if (off != NULL)
+				*off = TIFFSeekFile(tif,
+				    dircount*12, SEEK_CUR);
+			else
+				(void) TIFFSeekFile(tif,
+				    dircount*12, SEEK_CUR);
+			if (!ReadOK(tif, &nextdir32, sizeof (uint32))) {
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: Error fetching directory link",
+				    tif->tif_name);
+				return (0);
+			}
+			if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
+				TIFFSwabLong(&nextdir32);
+			*nextdir=nextdir32;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			uint64 dircount64;
+			uint16 dircount16;
+			if (!SeekOK(tif, *nextdir) ||
+			    !ReadOK(tif, &dircount64, sizeof (uint64))) {
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: Error fetching directory count",
+				    tif->tif_name);
+				return (0);
+			}
+			if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
+				TIFFSwabLong8(&dircount64);
+			if (dircount64>0xFFFF)
+			{
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Error fetching directory count");
+				return(0);
+			}
+			dircount16 = (uint16)dircount64;
+			if (off != NULL)
+				*off = TIFFSeekFile(tif,
+				    dircount16*20, SEEK_CUR);
+			else
+				(void) TIFFSeekFile(tif,
+				    dircount16*20, SEEK_CUR);
+			if (!ReadOK(tif, nextdir, sizeof (uint64))) {
+				TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "%s: Error fetching directory link",
+				    tif->tif_name);
+				return (0);
+			}
+			if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
+				TIFFSwabLong8(nextdir);
+		}
+		return (1);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Count the number of directories in a file.
+ */
+uint16
+TIFFNumberOfDirectories(TIFF* tif)
+{
+	static const char module[] = "TIFFNumberOfDirectories";
+	uint64 nextdir;
+	uint16 n;
+	if (!(tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF))
+		nextdir = tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff;
+	else
+		nextdir = tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff;
+	n = 0;
+	while (nextdir != 0 && TIFFAdvanceDirectory(tif, &nextdir, NULL))
+        {
+		if(++n == 0)
+                {
+                        TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+                                     "Directory count exceeded 65535 limit, giving up on counting.");
+                        return (65535);
+                }
+        }
+	return (n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the n-th directory as the current directory.
+ * NB: Directories are numbered starting at 0.
+ */
+int
+TIFFSetDirectory(TIFF* tif, uint16 dirn)
+{
+	uint64 nextdir;
+	uint16 n;
+
+	if (!(tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF))
+		nextdir = tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff;
+	else
+		nextdir = tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff;
+	for (n = dirn; n > 0 && nextdir != 0; n--)
+		if (!TIFFAdvanceDirectory(tif, &nextdir, NULL))
+			return (0);
+	tif->tif_nextdiroff = nextdir;
+	/*
+	 * Set curdir to the actual directory index.  The
+	 * -1 is because TIFFReadDirectory will increment
+	 * tif_curdir after successfully reading the directory.
+	 */
+	tif->tif_curdir = (dirn - n) - 1;
+	/*
+	 * Reset tif_dirnumber counter and start new list of seen directories.
+	 * We need this to prevent IFD loops.
+	 */
+	tif->tif_dirnumber = 0;
+	return (TIFFReadDirectory(tif));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the current directory to be the directory
+ * located at the specified file offset.  This interface
+ * is used mainly to access directories linked with
+ * the SubIFD tag (e.g. thumbnail images).
+ */
+int
+TIFFSetSubDirectory(TIFF* tif, uint64 diroff)
+{
+	tif->tif_nextdiroff = diroff;
+	/*
+	 * Reset tif_dirnumber counter and start new list of seen directories.
+	 * We need this to prevent IFD loops.
+	 */
+	tif->tif_dirnumber = 0;
+	return (TIFFReadDirectory(tif));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return file offset of the current directory.
+ */
+uint64
+TIFFCurrentDirOffset(TIFF* tif)
+{
+	return (tif->tif_diroff);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return an indication of whether or not we are
+ * at the last directory in the file.
+ */
+int
+TIFFLastDirectory(TIFF* tif)
+{
+	return (tif->tif_nextdiroff == 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlink the specified directory from the directory chain.
+ */
+int
+TIFFUnlinkDirectory(TIFF* tif, uint16 dirn)
+{
+	static const char module[] = "TIFFUnlinkDirectory";
+	uint64 nextdir;
+	uint64 off;
+	uint16 n;
+
+	if (tif->tif_mode == O_RDONLY) {
+		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
+                             "Can not unlink directory in read-only file");
+		return (0);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Go to the directory before the one we want
+	 * to unlink and nab the offset of the link
+	 * field we'll need to patch.
+	 */
+	if (!(tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF))
+	{
+		nextdir = tif->tif_header.classic.tiff_diroff;
+		off = 4;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		nextdir = tif->tif_header.big.tiff_diroff;
+		off = 8;
+	}
+	for (n = dirn-1; n > 0; n--) {
+		if (nextdir == 0) {
+			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Directory %d does not exist", dirn);
+			return (0);
+		}
+		if (!TIFFAdvanceDirectory(tif, &nextdir, &off))
+			return (0);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Advance to the directory to be unlinked and fetch
+	 * the offset of the directory that follows.
+	 */
+	if (!TIFFAdvanceDirectory(tif, &nextdir, NULL))
+		return (0);
+	/*
+	 * Go back and patch the link field of the preceding
+	 * directory to point to the offset of the directory
+	 * that follows.
+	 */
+	(void) TIFFSeekFile(tif, off, SEEK_SET);
+	if (!(tif->tif_flags&TIFF_BIGTIFF))
+	{
+		uint32 nextdir32;
+		nextdir32=(uint32)nextdir;
+		assert((uint64)nextdir32==nextdir);
+		if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
+			TIFFSwabLong(&nextdir32);
+		if (!WriteOK(tif, &nextdir32, sizeof (uint32))) {
+			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Error writing directory link");
+			return (0);
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
+			TIFFSwabLong8(&nextdir);
+		if (!WriteOK(tif, &nextdir, sizeof (uint64))) {
+			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "Error writing directory link");
+			return (0);
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Leave directory state setup safely.  We don't have
+	 * facilities for doing inserting and removing directories,
+	 * so it's safest to just invalidate everything.  This
+	 * means that the caller can only append to the directory
+	 * chain.
+	 */
+	(*tif->tif_cleanup)(tif);
+	if ((tif->tif_flags & TIFF_MYBUFFER) && tif->tif_rawdata) {
+		_TIFFfree(tif->tif_rawdata);
+		tif->tif_rawdata = NULL;
+		tif->tif_rawcc = 0;
+                tif->tif_rawdataoff = 0;
+                tif->tif_rawdataloaded = 0;
+	}
+	tif->tif_flags &= ~(TIFF_BEENWRITING|TIFF_BUFFERSETUP|TIFF_POSTENCODE|TIFF_BUF4WRITE);
+	TIFFFreeDirectory(tif);
+	TIFFDefaultDirectory(tif);
+	tif->tif_diroff = 0;			/* force link on next write */
+	tif->tif_nextdiroff = 0;		/* next write must be at end */
+	tif->tif_curoff = 0;
+	tif->tif_row = (uint32) -1;
+	tif->tif_curstrip = (uint32) -1;
+	return (1);
+}
+
+/* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ * mode: c
+ * c-basic-offset: 8
+ * fill-column: 78
+ * End:
+ */