exiftool_vendored 10.31.0 → 10.40.0

data/bin/Image-ExifTool-10.40/lib/Image/ExifTool/WritePNG.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# File:         WritePNG.pl
+#
+# Description:  Write PNG meta information
+#
+# Revisions:    09/16/2005 - P. Harvey Created
+#
+# References:   1) http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/spec/1.2/
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+package Image::ExifTool::PNG;
+
+use strict;
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Calculate CRC or update running CRC (ref 1)
+# Inputs: 0) data reference, 1) running crc to update (undef intially)
+#         2) data position (undef for 0), 3) data length (undef for all data),
+# Returns: updated CRC
+my @crcTable;
+sub CalculateCRC($;$$$)
+{
+    my ($dataPt, $crc, $pos, $len) = @_;
+    $crc = 0 unless defined $crc;
+    $pos = 0 unless defined $pos;
+    $len = length($$dataPt) - $pos unless defined $len;
+    $crc ^= 0xffffffff;         # undo 1's complement
+    # build lookup table unless done already
+    unless (@crcTable) {
+        my ($c, $n, $k);
+        for ($n=0; $n<256; ++$n) {
+            for ($k=0, $c=$n; $k<8; ++$k) {
+                $c = ($c & 1) ? 0xedb88320 ^ ($c >> 1) : $c >> 1;
+            }
+            $crcTable[$n] = $c;
+        }
+    }
+    # calculate the CRC
+    foreach (unpack("x${pos}C$len", $$dataPt)) {
+        $crc = $crcTable[($crc^$_) & 0xff] ^ ($crc >> 8);
+    }
+    return $crc ^ 0xffffffff;   # return 1's complement
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Encode data in ASCII Hex
+# Inputs: 0) input data reference
+# Returns: Hex-encoded data (max 72 chars per line)
+sub HexEncode($)
+{
+    my $dataPt = shift;
+    my $len = length($$dataPt);
+    my $hex = '';
+    my $pos;
+    for ($pos = 0; $pos < $len; $pos += 36) {
+        my $n = $len - $pos;
+        $n > 36 and $n = 36;
+        $hex .= unpack('H*',substr($$dataPt,$pos,$n)) . "\n";
+    }
+    return $hex;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Write profile to tEXt or zTXt chunk (zTXt if Zlib is available)
+# Inputs: 0) outfile, 1) Raw profile type, 2) data ref
+#         3) profile header type (undef if not a text profile)
+# Returns: 1 on success
+sub WriteProfile($$$;$)
+{
+    my ($outfile, $rawType, $dataPt, $profile) = @_;
+    my ($buff, $prefix, $chunk, $deflate);
+    if (eval { require Compress::Zlib }) {
+        $deflate = Compress::Zlib::deflateInit();
+    }
+    if (not defined $profile) {
+        # write ICC profile as compressed iCCP chunk if possible
+        return 0 unless $deflate;
+        $buff = $deflate->deflate($$dataPt);
+        return 0 unless defined $buff;
+        $buff .= $deflate->flush();
+        my %rawTypeChunk = ( icm => 'iCCP' );
+        $chunk = $rawTypeChunk{$rawType} or return 0;
+        $prefix = "$rawType\0\0";
+        $dataPt = \$buff;
+    } else {
+        # write as ASCII-hex encoded profile in tEXt or zTXt chunk
+        my $txtHdr = sprintf("\n$profile profile\n%8d\n", length($$dataPt));
+        $buff = $txtHdr . HexEncode($dataPt);
+        $chunk = 'tEXt';         # write as tEXt if deflate not available
+        $prefix = "Raw profile type $rawType\0";
+        $dataPt = \$buff;
+        # write profile as zTXt chunk if possible
+        if ($deflate) {
+            my $buf2 = $deflate->deflate($buff);
+            if (defined $buf2) {
+                $dataPt = \$buf2;
+                $buf2 .= $deflate->flush();
+                $chunk = 'zTXt';
+                $prefix .= "\0";    # compression type byte (0=deflate)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    my $hdr = pack('Na4', length($prefix) + length($$dataPt), $chunk) . $prefix;
+    my $crc = CalculateCRC(\$hdr, undef, 4);
+    $crc = CalculateCRC($dataPt, $crc);
+    return Write($outfile, $hdr, $$dataPt, pack('N',$crc));
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Add iCCP to the PNG image if necessary (must come before PLTE and IDAT)
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object ref, 1) output file or scalar ref
+# Returns: true on success
+sub Add_iCCP($$)
+{
+    my ($et, $outfile) = @_;
+    if ($$et{ADD_DIRS}{ICC_Profile}) {
+        # write new ICC data
+        my $tagTablePtr = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable('Image::ExifTool::ICC_Profile::Main');
+        my %dirInfo = ( Parent => 'PNG', DirName => 'ICC_Profile' );
+        my $buff = $et->WriteDirectory(\%dirInfo, $tagTablePtr);
+        if (defined $buff and length $buff and WriteProfile($outfile, 'icm', \$buff)) {
+            $et->VPrint(0, "Created ICC profile\n");
+            delete $$et{ADD_DIRS}{ICC_Profile}; # don't add it again
+            $$et{PNGDoneDir}{ICC_Profile} = 2;
+        }
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# This routine is called after we edit an existing directory
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool ref, 1) dir name, 2) output data ref
+#         3) flag set if location is non-standard (to update, but not create from scratch)
+# - on return, $$outBuff is set to '' if the directory is to be deleted
+sub DoneDir($$$;$)
+{
+    my ($et, $dir, $outBuff, $nonStandard) = @_;
+    # don't add this directory again unless this is in a non-standard location
+    delete $$et{ADD_DIRS}{$dir} unless $nonStandard;
+    # handle problem with duplicate XMP when using PNGEarlyXMP option
+    return unless $dir eq 'XMP' and defined $$outBuff and length $$outBuff;
+    if ($nonStandard and $$et{DEL_GROUP}{$dir}) {
+        $et->VPrint(0,"  Deleting non-standard $dir\n");
+        $$outBuff = '';
+    } elsif (not $$et{PNGDoneDir}{$dir}) {
+        $$et{PNGDoneDir}{$dir} = 1;   # set flag indicating the directory exists
+    } elsif ($$et{OPTIONS}{PNGEarlyXMP}) {
+        if ($$et{PNGDoneDir}{$dir} == 2) {
+            if ($$et{OPTIONS}{IgnoreMinorErrors}) {
+                $et->Warn("Deleted existing $dir");
+            } else {
+                $et->Error("Duplicate $dir created. Ignore to delete existing $dir", 1);
+                return;
+            }
+        } elsif ($et->Warn("Duplicate $dir. Ignore to delete", 2)) {
+            return; # warning not ignored: don't delete the duplicate
+        }
+        $et->VPrint(0,"  Deleting duplicate $dir\n");
+        $$outBuff = '';
+    }
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Generate tEXt, zTXt or iTXt data for writing
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool ref, 1) tagID, 2) tagInfo ref, 3) value string, 4) language code
+# Returns: chunk data (not including 8-byte chunk header)
+# Notes: Sets ExifTool TextChunkType member to the type of chunk written
+sub BuildTextChunk($$$$$)
+{
+    my ($et, $tag, $tagInfo, $val, $lang) = @_;
+    my ($xtra, $compVal, $iTXt, $comp);
+    if ($$tagInfo{SubDirectory}) {
+        if ($$tagInfo{Name} eq 'XMP') {
+            $iTXt = 2;      # write as iTXt but flag to avoid encoding
+            # (never compress XMP)
+        } else {
+            $comp = 2;      # compress raw profile if possible
+        }
+    } else {
+        # compress if specified
+        $comp = 1 if $et->Options('Compress');
+        if ($lang) {
+            $iTXt = 1;      # write as iTXt if it has a language code
+            $tag =~ s/-$lang$//;    # remove language code from tagID
+        } elsif ($$et{OPTIONS}{Charset} ne 'Latin' and $val =~  /[\x80-\xff]/) {
+            $iTXt = 1;      # write as iTXt if it contains non-Latin special characters
+        }
+    }
+    if ($comp) {
+        my $warn;
+        if (eval { require Compress::Zlib }) {
+            my $deflate = Compress::Zlib::deflateInit();
+            $compVal = $deflate->deflate($val) if $deflate;
+            if (defined $compVal) {
+                $compVal .= $deflate->flush();
+                # only compress if it actually saves space
+                unless (length($compVal) < length($val)) {
+                    undef $compVal;
+                    $warn = 'uncompressed data is smaller';
+                }
+            } else {
+                $warn = 'deflate error';
+            }
+        } else {
+            $warn = 'Compress::Zlib not available';
+        }
+        # warn if any user-specified compression fails
+        if ($warn and $comp == 1) {
+            $et->Warn("PNG:$$tagInfo{Name} not compressed ($warn)", 1);
+        }
+    }
+    # decide whether to write as iTXt, zTXt or tEXt
+    if ($iTXt) {
+        $$et{TextChunkType} = 'iTXt';
+        $xtra = (defined $compVal ? "\x01\0" : "\0\0") . ($lang || '') . "\0\0";
+        # iTXt is encoded as UTF-8 (but note that XMP is already UTF-8)
+        $val = $et->Encode($val, 'UTF8') if $iTXt == 1;
+    } elsif (defined $compVal) {
+        $$et{TextChunkType} = 'zTXt';
+        $xtra = "\0";
+    } else {
+        $$et{TextChunkType} = 'tEXt';
+        $xtra = '';
+    }
+    return $tag . "\0" . $xtra . (defined $compVal ? $compVal : $val);
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Add any outstanding new chunks to the PNG image
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object ref, 1) output file or scalar ref
+#         2-N) dirs to add (empty to add all, including PNG tags)
+# Returns: true on success
+sub AddChunks($$;@)
+{
+    my ($et, $outfile, @add) = @_;
+    my ($addTags, $tag, $dir, $err, $tagTablePtr);
+
+    if (@add) {
+        $addTags = { }; # don't add any PNG tags
+    } else {
+        $addTags = $$et{ADD_PNG};    # add all PNG tags...
+        delete $$et{ADD_PNG};        # ...once
+        # add all directories
+        @add = sort keys %{$$et{ADD_DIRS}};
+    }
+    # write any outstanding PNG tags
+    foreach $tag (sort keys %$addTags) {
+        my $tagInfo = $$addTags{$tag};
+        my $nvHash = $et->GetNewValueHash($tagInfo);
+        # (native PNG information is always preferred, so don't check IsCreating)
+        next unless $et->IsOverwriting($nvHash);
+        my $val = $et->GetNewValue($nvHash);
+        if (defined $val) {
+            next if $$nvHash{EditOnly};
+            my $data;
+            if ($$tagInfo{Table} eq \%Image::ExifTool::PNG::TextualData) {
+                $data = BuildTextChunk($et, $tag, $tagInfo, $val, $$tagInfo{LangCode});
+                $data = $$et{TextChunkType} . $data;
+                delete $$et{TextChunkType};
+            } else {
+                $data = "$tag$val";
+            }
+            my $hdr = pack('N', length($data) - 4);
+            my $cbuf = pack('N', CalculateCRC(\$data, undef));
+            Write($outfile, $hdr, $data, $cbuf) or $err = 1;
+            $et->VerboseValue("+ PNG:$$tagInfo{Name}", $val);
+            $$et{PNGDoneTag}{$tag} = 1;   # set flag indicating this tag was added
+            ++$$et{CHANGED};
+        }
+    }
+    # create any necessary directories
+    foreach $dir (@add) {
+        next unless $$et{ADD_DIRS}{$dir}; # make sure we want to add it first
+        my $buff;
+        my %dirInfo = (
+            Parent => 'PNG',
+            DirName => $dir,
+        );
+        if ($dir eq 'IFD0') {
+            $et->Warn('Creating non-standard EXIF in PNG', 1);
+            $et->VPrint(0, "Creating EXIF profile:\n");
+            $$et{TIFF_TYPE} = 'APP1';
+            $tagTablePtr = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable('Image::ExifTool::Exif::Main');
+            $buff = $et->WriteDirectory(\%dirInfo, $tagTablePtr, \&Image::ExifTool::WriteTIFF);
+            if (defined $buff and length $buff) {
+                $buff = $Image::ExifTool::exifAPP1hdr . $buff;
+                WriteProfile($outfile, 'APP1', \$buff, 'generic') or $err = 1;
+            }
+        } elsif ($dir eq 'XMP') {
+            $et->VPrint(0, "Creating XMP iTXt chunk:\n");
+            $tagTablePtr = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable('Image::ExifTool::XMP::Main');
+            $dirInfo{ReadOnly} = 1;
+            $buff = $et->WriteDirectory(\%dirInfo, $tagTablePtr);
+            if (defined $buff and length $buff and
+                # the packet is read-only (because of CRC)
+                Image::ExifTool::XMP::ValidateXMP(\$buff, 'r'))
+            {
+                # (previously, XMP was created as a non-standard XMP profile chunk)
+                # $buff = $Image::ExifTool::xmpAPP1hdr . $buff;
+                # WriteProfile($outfile, 'APP1', \$buff, 'generic') or $err = 1;
+                # (but now write XMP iTXt chunk according to XMP specification)
+                $buff = "iTXtXML:com.adobe.xmp\0\0\0\0\0" . $buff;
+                my $hdr = pack('N', length($buff) - 4);
+                my $cbuf = pack('N', CalculateCRC(\$buff, undef));
+                Write($outfile, $hdr, $buff, $cbuf) or $err = 1;
+            }
+        } elsif ($dir eq 'IPTC') {
+            $et->Warn('Creating non-standard EXIF in PNG', 1);
+            $et->VPrint(0, "Creating IPTC profile:\n");
+            # write new IPTC data (stored in a Photoshop directory)
+            $dirInfo{DirName} = 'Photoshop';
+            $tagTablePtr = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable('Image::ExifTool::Photoshop::Main');
+            $buff = $et->WriteDirectory(\%dirInfo, $tagTablePtr);
+            if (defined $buff and length $buff) {
+                WriteProfile($outfile, 'iptc', \$buff, 'IPTC') or $err = 1;
+            }
+        } elsif ($dir eq 'ICC_Profile') {
+            $et->VPrint(0, "Creating ICC profile:\n");
+            # write new ICC data (only done if we couldn't create iCCP chunk)
+            $tagTablePtr = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable('Image::ExifTool::ICC_Profile::Main');
+            $buff = $et->WriteDirectory(\%dirInfo, $tagTablePtr);
+            if (defined $buff and length $buff) {
+                WriteProfile($outfile, 'icm', \$buff, 'ICC') or $err = 1;
+                $et->Warn('Wrote ICC as a raw profile (no Compress::Zlib)');
+            }
+        } elsif ($dir eq 'PNG-pHYs') {
+            $et->VPrint(0, "Creating pHYs chunk:\n");
+            $tagTablePtr = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable('Image::ExifTool::PNG::PhysicalPixel');
+            my $blank = "\0\0\x0b\x12\0\0\x0b\x12\x01"; # 2834 pixels per meter (72 dpi)
+            $dirInfo{DataPt} = \$blank;
+            $buff = $et->WriteDirectory(\%dirInfo, $tagTablePtr);
+            if (defined $buff and length $buff) {
+                $buff = 'pHYs' . $buff; # CRC includes chunk name
+                my $hdr = pack('N', length($buff) - 4);
+                my $cbuf = pack('N', CalculateCRC(\$buff, undef));
+                Write($outfile, $hdr, $buff, $cbuf) or $err = 1;
+            }
+        } else {
+            next;
+        }
+        delete $$et{ADD_DIRS}{$dir};  # don't add again
+        # keep track of the directories that we added
+        $$et{PNGDoneDir}{$dir} = 2 if defined $buff and length $buff;
+    }
+    return not $err;
+}
+
+
+1; # end
+
+__END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Image::ExifTool::WritePNG.pl - Write PNG meta information
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+These routines are autoloaded by Image::ExifTool::PNG.
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This file contains routines to write PNG metadata.
+
+=head1 NOTES
+
+Compress::Zlib is required to write compressed text.
+
+Existing text tags are always rewritten in their original form (compressed
+zTXt, uncompressed tEXt or international iTXt), so pre-existing compressed
+information can only be modified if Compress::Zlib is available.
+
+Newly created textual information is written in uncompressed tEXt form by
+default, or as compressed zTXt if the Compress option is used and
+Compress::Zlib is available (but only if the resulting compressed data is
+smaller than the original text, which isn't always the case for short text
+strings).
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Copyright 2003-2017, Phil Harvey (phil at owl.phy.queensu.ca)
+
+This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<Image::ExifTool::PNG(3pm)|Image::ExifTool::PNG>,
+L<Image::ExifTool(3pm)|Image::ExifTool>
+
+=cut

data/bin/Image-ExifTool-10.40/lib/Image/ExifTool/WritePhotoshop.pl

@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# File:         WritePhotoshop.pl
+#
+# Description:  Write Photoshop IRB meta information
+#
+# Revisions:    12/17/2004 - P. Harvey Created
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package Image::ExifTool::Photoshop;
+
+use strict;
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Strip resource name from value prepare resource name for writing into IRB
+# Inputs: 0) tagInfo ref, 1) resource name (padded pascal string), 2) new value ref
+# Returns: none (updates name and value if necessary)
+sub SetResourceName($$$)
+{
+    my ($tagInfo, $name, $valPt) = @_;
+    my $setName = $$tagInfo{SetResourceName};
+    if (defined $setName) {
+        # extract resource name from value
+        if ($$valPt =~ m{.*/#(.{0,255})#/$}s) {
+            $name = $1;
+            # strip name from value
+            $$valPt = substr($$valPt, 0, -4 - length($name));
+        } elsif ($setName eq '1') {
+            return;     # use old name
+        } else {
+            $name = $setName;
+        }
+        # convert to padded pascal string
+        $name = chr(length $name) . $name;
+        $name .= "\0" if length($name) & 0x01;
+        $_[1] = $name;  # return new name
+    }
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Write Photoshop IRB resource
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) source dirInfo reference,
+#         2) tag table reference
+# Returns: IRB resource data (may be empty if no Photoshop data)
+# Notes: Increments ExifTool CHANGED flag for each tag changed
+sub WritePhotoshop($$$)
+{
+    my ($et, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
+    $et or return 1;    # allow dummy access to autoload this package
+    my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
+    unless ($dataPt) {
+        my $emptyData = '';
+        $dataPt = \$emptyData;
+    }
+    my $start = $$dirInfo{DirStart} || 0;
+    my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen} || (length($$dataPt) - $start);
+    my $dirEnd = $start + $dirLen;
+    my $newData = '';
+
+    # make a hash of new tag info, keyed on tagID
+    my $newTags = $et->GetNewTagInfoHash($tagTablePtr);
+
+    my ($addDirs, $editDirs) = $et->GetAddDirHash($tagTablePtr);
+
+    SetByteOrder('MM');     # Photoshop is always big-endian
+#
+# rewrite existing tags in the old directory, deleting ones as necessary
+# (the Photoshop directory entries aren't in any particular order)
+#
+    # Format: 0) Type, 4 bytes - '8BIM' (or the rare 'PHUT', 'DCSR' or 'AgHg')
+    #         1) TagID,2 bytes
+    #         2) Name, pascal string padded to even no. bytes
+    #         3) Size, 4 bytes - N
+    #         4) Data, N bytes
+    my ($pos, $value, $size, $tagInfo, $tagID);
+    for ($pos=$start; $pos+8<$dirEnd; $pos+=$size) {
+        # each entry must be on same even byte boundary as directory start
+        ++$pos if ($pos ^ $start) & 0x01;
+        my $type = substr($$dataPt, $pos, 4);
+        if ($type !~ /^(8BIM|PHUT|DCSR|AgHg)$/) {
+            $et->Error("Bad Photoshop IRB resource");
+            undef $newData;
+            last;
+        }
+        $tagID = Get16u($dataPt, $pos + 4);
+        # get resource block name (pascal string padded to an even # of bytes)
+        my $namelen = 1 + Get8u($dataPt, $pos + 6);
+        ++$namelen if $namelen & 0x01;
+        if ($pos + $namelen + 10 > $dirEnd) {
+            $et->Error("Bad APP13 resource block");
+            undef $newData;
+            last;
+        }
+        my $name = substr($$dataPt, $pos + 6, $namelen);
+        $size = Get32u($dataPt, $pos + 6 + $namelen);
+        $pos += $namelen + 10;
+        if ($size + $pos > $dirEnd) {
+            $et->Error("Bad APP13 resource data size $size");
+            undef $newData;
+            last;
+        }
+        if ($$newTags{$tagID} and $type eq '8BIM') {
+            $tagInfo = $$newTags{$tagID};
+            delete $$newTags{$tagID};
+            my $nvHash = $et->GetNewValueHash($tagInfo);
+            # check to see if we are overwriting this tag
+            $value = substr($$dataPt, $pos, $size);
+            my $isOverwriting = $et->IsOverwriting($nvHash, $value);
+            # handle special 'new' and 'old' values for IPTCDigest
+            if (not $isOverwriting and $tagInfo eq $iptcDigestInfo) {
+                if (grep /^new$/, @{$$nvHash{DelValue}}) {
+                    $isOverwriting = 1 if $$et{NewIPTCDigest} and
+                                          $$et{NewIPTCDigest} eq $value;
+                }
+                if (grep /^old$/, @{$$nvHash{DelValue}}) {
+                    $isOverwriting = 1 if $$et{OldIPTCDigest} and
+                                          $$et{OldIPTCDigest} eq $value;
+                }
+            }
+            if ($isOverwriting) {
+                $et->VerboseValue("- Photoshop:$$tagInfo{Name}", $value);
+                # handle IPTCDigest specially because we want to write it last
+                # so the new IPTC digest will be known
+                if ($tagInfo eq $iptcDigestInfo) {
+                    $$newTags{$tagID} = $tagInfo;   # add later
+                    $value = undef;
+                } else {
+                    $value = $et->GetNewValue($nvHash);
+                }
+                ++$$et{CHANGED};
+                next unless defined $value;     # next if tag is being deleted
+                # set resource name if necessary
+                SetResourceName($tagInfo, $name, \$value);
+                $et->VerboseValue("+ Photoshop:$$tagInfo{Name}", $value);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if ($type eq '8BIM') {
+                $tagInfo = $$editDirs{$tagID};
+                unless ($tagInfo) {
+                    # process subdirectory anyway if writable (except EXIF to avoid recursion)
+                    # --> this allows IPTC to be processed if found here in TIFF images
+                    my $tmpInfo = $et->GetTagInfo($tagTablePtr, $tagID);
+                    if ($tmpInfo and $$tmpInfo{SubDirectory} and
+                        $tmpInfo->{SubDirectory}->{TagTable} ne 'Image::ExifTool::Exif::Main')
+                    {
+                        my $table = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable($tmpInfo->{SubDirectory}->{TagTable});
+                        $tagInfo = $tmpInfo if $$table{WRITE_PROC};
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            if ($tagInfo) {
+                $$addDirs{$tagID} and delete $$addDirs{$tagID};
+                my %subdirInfo = (
+                    DataPt => $dataPt,
+                    DirStart => $pos,
+                    DataLen => $dirLen,
+                    DirLen => $size,
+                    Parent => $$dirInfo{DirName},
+                );
+                my $subTable = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable($tagInfo->{SubDirectory}->{TagTable});
+                my $writeProc = $tagInfo->{SubDirectory}->{WriteProc};
+                my $newValue = $et->WriteDirectory(\%subdirInfo, $subTable, $writeProc);
+                if (defined $newValue) {
+                    next unless length $newValue;   # remove subdirectory entry
+                    $value = $newValue;
+                    SetResourceName($tagInfo, $name, \$value);
+                } else {
+                    $value = substr($$dataPt, $pos, $size); # rewrite old directory
+                }
+            } else {
+                $value = substr($$dataPt, $pos, $size);
+            }
+        }
+        my $newSize = length $value;
+        # write this directory entry
+        $newData .= $type . Set16u($tagID) . $name . Set32u($newSize) . $value;
+        $newData .= "\0" if $newSize & 0x01;    # must null pad to even byte
+    }
+#
+# write any remaining entries we didn't find in the old directory
+# (might as well write them in numerical tag order)
+#
+    my @tagsLeft = sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%$newTags), keys(%$addDirs);
+    foreach $tagID (@tagsLeft) {
+        my $name = "\0\0";
+        if ($$newTags{$tagID}) {
+            $tagInfo = $$newTags{$tagID};
+            my $nvHash = $et->GetNewValueHash($tagInfo);
+            $value = $et->GetNewValue($nvHash);
+            # handle new IPTCDigest value specially
+            if ($tagInfo eq $iptcDigestInfo and defined $value) {
+                if ($value eq 'new') {
+                    $value = $$et{NewIPTCDigest};
+                } elsif ($value eq 'old') {
+                    $value = $$et{OldIPTCDigest};
+                }
+                # (we already know we want to create this tag)
+            } else {
+                # don't add this tag unless specified
+                next unless $$nvHash{IsCreating};
+            }
+            next unless defined $value;     # next if tag is being deleted
+            $et->VerboseValue("+ Photoshop:$$tagInfo{Name}", $value);
+            ++$$et{CHANGED};
+        } else {
+            $tagInfo = $$addDirs{$tagID};
+            # create new directory
+            my %subdirInfo = (
+                Parent => $$dirInfo{DirName},
+            );
+            my $subTable = Image::ExifTool::GetTagTable($tagInfo->{SubDirectory}->{TagTable});
+            my $writeProc = $tagInfo->{SubDirectory}->{WriteProc};
+            $value = $et->WriteDirectory(\%subdirInfo, $subTable, $writeProc);
+            next unless $value;
+        }
+        # set resource name if necessary
+        SetResourceName($tagInfo, $name, \$value);
+        $size = length($value);
+        # write the new directory entry
+        $newData .= '8BIM' . Set16u($tagID) . $name . Set32u($size) . $value;
+        $newData .= "\0" if $size & 0x01;   # must null pad to even numbered byte
+        ++$$et{CHANGED};
+    }
+    return $newData;
+}
+
+
+1; # end
+
+__END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Image::ExifTool::WritePhotoshop.pl - Write Photoshop IRB meta information
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+This file is autoloaded by Image::ExifTool::Photoshop.
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This file contains routines to write Photoshop metadata.
+
+=head1 NOTES
+
+Photoshop IRB blocks may have an associated resource name.  By default, the
+existing name is preserved when rewriting a resource, and an empty name is
+used when creating a new resource.  However, a different resource name may
+be specified by defining a C<SetResourceName> entry in the tag information
+hash.  With this defined, a new resource name may be appended to the value
+in the form "VALUE/#NAME#/" (the slashes and hashes are literal).  If
+C<SetResourceName> is anything other than '1', the value is used as a
+default resource name, and applied if no appended name is provided.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Copyright 2003-2017, Phil Harvey (phil at owl.phy.queensu.ca)
+
+This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<Image::ExifTool::Photoshop(3pm)|Image::ExifTool::Photoshop>,
+L<Image::ExifTool(3pm)|Image::ExifTool>
+
+=cut