vllm-cpu-avx512vnni 0.13.0__cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl

vllm/model_executor/layers/quantization/utils/fp8_utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1453 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+# Adapted from https://github.com/sgl-project/sglang/pull/2575
+import functools
+import json
+import os
+from collections.abc import Callable, Sequence
+from typing import Any
+
+import torch
+
+import vllm.envs as envs
+from vllm import _custom_ops as ops
+from vllm._aiter_ops import rocm_aiter_ops
+from vllm.logger import init_logger
+from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.input_quant_fp8 import QuantFP8
+from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.quant_utils import (
+    GroupShape,
+    group_broadcast,
+)
+from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.w8a8_utils import (
+    CUTLASS_BLOCK_FP8_SUPPORTED,
+)
+from vllm.model_executor.parameter import (
+    BlockQuantScaleParameter,
+    ChannelQuantScaleParameter,
+    PerTensorScaleParameter,
+)
+from vllm.model_executor.utils import replace_parameter
+from vllm.platforms import current_platform
+from vllm.triton_utils import tl, triton
+from vllm.utils.deep_gemm import (
+    fp8_gemm_nt,
+    is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used,
+    is_deep_gemm_supported,
+    should_use_deepgemm_for_fp8_linear,
+    transform_sf_into_required_layout,
+)
+from vllm.utils.torch_utils import direct_register_custom_op
+
+logger = init_logger(__name__)
+
+
+def is_fp8(x: torch.dtype | torch.Tensor) -> bool:
+    if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor):
+        x = x.dtype
+    return x == torch.float8_e4m3fn or x == torch.float8_e4m3fnuz
+
+
+# We need to pass in the is_hopper flag as argument because the function
+# current_platform.is_device_capability() is not supported by Torch compiler.
+def cutlass_scaled_mm(
+    A: torch.Tensor,
+    B: torch.Tensor,
+    As: torch.Tensor,
+    Bs: torch.Tensor,
+    block_size: list[int],
+    output_dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float16,
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    return ops.cutlass_scaled_mm(
+        A,
+        B.T,
+        out_dtype=output_dtype,
+        scale_a=As,
+        scale_b=Bs.T,
+    )
+
+
+# TODO we should be able to change the type of block_size to GroupShape
+# after we resolve GroupShape compilation issue
+# https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/25270
+def _w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm_func(
+    qx: torch.Tensor,
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    x_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    block_size: list[int],
+    output_dtype: torch.dtype,
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    return w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm(
+        qx, weight, x_scale, weight_scale, block_size, output_dtype
+    )
+
+
+def _w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm_fake(
+    qx: torch.Tensor,
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    x_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    block_size: list[int],
+    output_dtype: torch.dtype,
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    return torch.empty(
+        (qx.size(0), weight.size(0)), dtype=output_dtype, device=qx.device
+    )
+
+
+direct_register_custom_op(
+    "w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm_func",
+    _w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm_func,
+    fake_impl=_w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm_fake,
+)
+
+
+def _padded_cutlass(
+    qx: torch.Tensor,
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    x_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    block_size: list[int],
+    output_dtype: torch.dtype,
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    pad_multiple = 4
+    dim = qx.shape[0]
+    padded = (
+        dim if dim % pad_multiple == 0 else dim + pad_multiple - (dim % pad_multiple)
+    )
+
+    has_pad = padded > dim
+
+    if has_pad:
+        padded_shape = [padded, *qx.shape[1:]]
+        padded_qx = torch.zeros(padded_shape, device=qx.device, dtype=qx.dtype)
+        padded_qx[0 : qx.shape[0], ...].copy_(qx)
+
+        padded_x_scale_shape = [*x_scale.shape[1:], padded]
+        padded_x_scale = torch.ones(
+            padded_x_scale_shape, device=x_scale.device, dtype=x_scale.dtype
+        ).permute(-1, -2)
+        padded_x_scale[0 : x_scale.shape[0], ...].copy_(x_scale)
+
+        output = cutlass_scaled_mm(
+            padded_qx, weight, padded_x_scale, weight_scale, block_size, output_dtype
+        )
+        return output[0 : qx.shape[0], ...]
+    else:
+        return cutlass_scaled_mm(
+            qx, weight, x_scale, weight_scale, block_size, output_dtype
+        )
+
+
+def _padded_cutlass_fake(
+    qx: torch.Tensor,
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    x_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    block_size: list[int],
+    output_dtype: torch.dtype,
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    return torch.empty(
+        (qx.size(0), weight.size(0)), dtype=output_dtype, device=qx.device
+    )
+
+
+direct_register_custom_op(
+    "padded_cutlass",
+    _padded_cutlass,
+    fake_impl=_padded_cutlass_fake,
+)
+
+
+def _fp8_gemm_nt_op(
+    q_input: torch.Tensor,
+    input_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    output: torch.Tensor,
+    use_deep_gemm_e8m0: bool,
+) -> None:
+    fp8_gemm_nt(
+        (q_input, input_scale),
+        (weight, weight_scale),
+        output,
+        is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used=use_deep_gemm_e8m0,
+    )
+
+
+def _fp8_gemm_nt_op_fake(
+    q_input: torch.Tensor,
+    input_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    output: torch.Tensor,
+    use_deep_gemm_e8m0: bool,
+) -> None:
+    return None
+
+
+direct_register_custom_op(
+    "fp8_gemm_nt_op",
+    _fp8_gemm_nt_op,
+    mutates_args=["output"],
+    fake_impl=_fp8_gemm_nt_op_fake,
+)
+
+
+def _triton_per_token_group_quant_fp8_impl(
+    x: torch.Tensor,
+    group_size: int,
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+    return per_token_group_quant_fp8(
+        x, group_size, column_major_scales=False, use_ue8m0=False
+    )
+
+
+def _triton_per_token_group_quant_fp8_fake(
+    x: torch.Tensor,
+    group_size: int,
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+    M, N = x.shape
+    x_fp8 = torch.empty((M, N), dtype=current_platform.fp8_dtype(), device=x.device)
+    out_bs = torch.empty(
+        (
+            M,
+            (N + group_size - 1) // group_size,
+        ),
+        dtype=torch.float32,
+        device=x.device,
+    )
+    return x_fp8, out_bs
+
+
+direct_register_custom_op(
+    "triton_per_token_group_quant_fp8",
+    _triton_per_token_group_quant_fp8_impl,
+    fake_impl=_triton_per_token_group_quant_fp8_fake,
+)
+
+
+# TODO fix ROCm->Triton custom path:
+#  https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/14397
+class W8A8BlockFp8LinearOp:
+    """
+    This class executes a Blocked FP8 linear layer using cutlass if supported
+    and torch.scaled_mm otherwise.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        weight_group_shape: GroupShape,
+        act_quant_group_shape: GroupShape,
+        cutlass_block_fp8_supported: bool = CUTLASS_BLOCK_FP8_SUPPORTED,
+        use_aiter_and_is_supported: bool = False,
+    ):
+        self.weight_group_shape = weight_group_shape
+        self.act_quant_group_shape = act_quant_group_shape
+        self.is_deep_gemm_supported = is_deep_gemm_supported()
+        self.is_hopper = current_platform.is_device_capability(90)
+        self.is_blackwell = current_platform.is_device_capability_family(100)
+        self.use_deep_gemm_e8m0 = is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used()
+
+        # Get the correct blockscale mul and input quant operations.
+        # We can't use _dispatch_w8a8_blockscale_op to figure out if we want
+        # to use deepgemm because we don't know the shape of weights (and
+        # whether deepgemm supports it) at the init time.
+        self.w8a8_blockscale_op, self.input_quant_op = (
+            self._dispatch_w8a8_blockscale_op(
+                cutlass_block_fp8_supported, use_aiter_and_is_supported
+            )
+        )
+        self.deepgemm_input_quant_op = (
+            QuantFP8(
+                False,
+                self.act_quant_group_shape,
+                column_major_scales=True,
+                use_ue8m0=self.use_deep_gemm_e8m0,
+            )
+            if self.is_deep_gemm_supported
+            else None
+        )
+
+    def apply(
+        self,
+        input: torch.Tensor,
+        weight: torch.Tensor,
+        weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+        input_scale: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+        bias: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        assert input_scale is None
+        # View input as 2D matrix for fp8 methods
+        input_2d = input.view(-1, input.shape[-1])
+        output_shape = [*input.shape[:-1], weight.shape[0]]
+        output_dtype = input.dtype
+
+        if should_use_deepgemm_for_fp8_linear(
+            output_dtype, weight, self.is_deep_gemm_supported
+        ):
+            output = self._run_deepgemm(input_2d, weight, weight_scale)
+        else:
+            output = self.w8a8_blockscale_op(
+                input_2d, weight, weight_scale, input_scale
+            )
+
+        if bias is not None:
+            output = output + bias
+        return output.to(dtype=input.dtype).view(*output_shape)
+
+    def _run_deepgemm(
+        self,
+        input_2d: torch.Tensor,
+        weight: torch.Tensor,
+        weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        if self.use_deep_gemm_e8m0 and self.is_blackwell:
+            q_input, input_scale = per_token_group_quant_fp8_packed_for_deepgemm(
+                input_2d,
+                group_size=self.act_quant_group_shape.col,
+                use_ue8m0=True,
+            )
+        else:
+            assert self.deepgemm_input_quant_op is not None
+            q_input, input_scale = self.deepgemm_input_quant_op(input_2d)
+        output = torch.empty(
+            (q_input.shape[0], weight.shape[0]),
+            dtype=torch.bfloat16,
+            device=q_input.device,
+        )
+        torch.ops.vllm.fp8_gemm_nt_op(
+            q_input, input_scale, weight, weight_scale, output, self.use_deep_gemm_e8m0
+        )
+        return output
+
+    def _run_cutlass(
+        self,
+        input_2d: torch.Tensor,
+        weight: torch.Tensor,
+        weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+        input_scale: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        assert input_scale is None
+        assert self.input_quant_op is not None
+        q_input, input_scale = self.input_quant_op(input_2d)
+        if self.is_hopper:
+            return torch.ops.vllm.padded_cutlass(
+                q_input,
+                weight,
+                input_scale,
+                weight_scale,
+                list(self.weight_group_shape),
+                input_2d.dtype,
+            )
+        else:
+            return cutlass_scaled_mm(
+                q_input,
+                weight,
+                input_scale,
+                weight_scale,
+                list(self.weight_group_shape),
+                input_2d.dtype,
+            )
+
+    def _run_aiter(
+        self,
+        input_2d: torch.Tensor,
+        weight: torch.Tensor,
+        weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+        input_scale: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        assert self.act_quant_group_shape == GroupShape(1, 128)
+
+        n, k = weight.shape
+
+        use_triton = (
+            not current_platform.is_fp8_fnuz()
+            and rocm_aiter_ops.is_triton_gemm_w8a8_tuned(n, k)
+        )
+
+        if use_triton:
+            gemm_a8w8_blockscale_op = rocm_aiter_ops.triton_gemm_a8w8_blockscale
+        else:
+            gemm_a8w8_blockscale_op = rocm_aiter_ops.gemm_a8w8_blockscale
+
+        if input_scale is not None:
+            q_input = input_2d
+        elif use_triton:
+            q_input, input_scale = torch.ops.vllm.triton_per_token_group_quant_fp8(
+                input_2d,
+                self.act_quant_group_shape.col,
+            )
+        else:
+            q_input, input_scale = rocm_aiter_ops.group_fp8_quant(
+                input_2d, self.act_quant_group_shape.col
+            )
+
+        return gemm_a8w8_blockscale_op(
+            q_input,
+            weight,
+            input_scale,
+            weight_scale,
+            list(self.weight_group_shape),
+            output_dtype=input_2d.dtype,
+        )
+
+    def _run_triton(
+        self,
+        input_2d: torch.Tensor,
+        weight: torch.Tensor,
+        weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+        input_scale: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        assert input_scale is None
+        assert self.input_quant_op is not None
+        q_input, input_scale = self.input_quant_op(input_2d)
+        return torch.ops.vllm.w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm_func(
+            q_input,
+            weight,
+            input_scale,
+            weight_scale,
+            list(self.weight_group_shape),
+            input_2d.dtype,
+        )
+
+    def _dispatch_w8a8_blockscale_op(
+        self,
+        use_cutlass: bool,
+        use_aiter_and_is_supported: bool,
+    ) -> tuple[
+        Callable[
+            [
+                torch.Tensor,
+                torch.Tensor,
+                torch.Tensor,
+                torch.Tensor | None,
+            ],
+            torch.Tensor,
+        ],
+        QuantFP8 | None,
+    ]:
+        if use_cutlass:
+            return self._run_cutlass, (
+                QuantFP8(
+                    False,
+                    self.act_quant_group_shape,
+                    column_major_scales=True,
+                    use_ue8m0=False,
+                )
+            )
+        if use_aiter_and_is_supported:
+            return self._run_aiter, None
+        return self._run_triton, (
+            QuantFP8(
+                False,
+                self.act_quant_group_shape,
+                column_major_scales=False,
+                use_ue8m0=False,
+            )
+        )
+
+
+def input_to_float8(
+    x: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype | None = None
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+    """This function quantizes input values to float8 values "
+    "with tensor-wise quantization."""
+    dtype = current_platform.fp8_dtype() if dtype is None else dtype
+    finfo = torch.finfo(dtype)
+    min_val, max_val = x.aminmax()
+    amax = torch.maximum(min_val.abs(), max_val.abs()).clamp(min=1e-12)
+    scale = finfo.max / amax
+    x_scl_sat = (x * scale).clamp(min=finfo.min, max=finfo.max)
+    return x_scl_sat.to(dtype).contiguous(), scale.float().reciprocal()
+
+
+def block_quant_to_tensor_quant(
+    x_q_block: torch.Tensor,
+    x_s: torch.Tensor,
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+    """This function converts block-wise quantization to tensor-wise
+    quantization. The inputs are block-wise quantization tensor `x_q_block`,
+    block-wise quantization scale and the block size.
+    The outputs are tensor-wise quantization tensor and tensor-wise
+    quantization scale. Note only float8 is supported for now.
+    """
+    x_dq_block = group_broadcast(x_q_block, x_s)
+    x_q_tensor, scale = input_to_float8(x_dq_block, dtype=x_q_block.dtype)
+    return x_q_tensor, scale
+
+
+@triton.jit
+def _per_token_group_quant_fp8(
+    # Pointers to inputs and output
+    y_ptr,
+    y_q_ptr,
+    y_s_ptr,
+    group_size,
+    # Num columns of y
+    y_num_columns,
+    y_row_stride,
+    # Avoid to divide zero
+    eps,
+    # Information for float8
+    fp8_min,
+    fp8_max,
+    use_ue8m0: tl.constexpr,
+    # Meta-parameters
+    BLOCK: tl.constexpr,
+):
+    """A Triton-accelerated function to perform per-token-group
+    quantization on a tensor.
+    This function converts the tensor values into float8 values.
+    """
+    groups_per_row = y_num_columns // group_size
+
+    # Map the program id to the row of X and Y it should compute.
+    g_id = tl.program_id(0)
+    row = g_id // groups_per_row
+    row_g_id = g_id % groups_per_row
+
+    # Ensure offset calculations use int64 to prevent overflow
+    y_ptr_offset = (row.to(tl.int64) * y_row_stride) + (
+        row_g_id.to(tl.int64) * group_size
+    )
+    y_ptr += y_ptr_offset
+
+    y_q_ptr_offset = g_id.to(tl.int64) * group_size
+    y_q_ptr += y_q_ptr_offset
+    y_s_ptr += g_id
+
+    cols = tl.arange(0, BLOCK)  # N <= BLOCK
+    mask = cols < group_size
+
+    y = tl.load(y_ptr + cols, mask=mask, other=0.0).to(tl.float32)
+    # Quant
+    _absmax = tl.maximum(tl.max(tl.abs(y)), eps)
+    scale_raw = _absmax / fp8_max
+    y_s = tl.math.exp2(tl.ceil(tl.log2(scale_raw))) if use_ue8m0 else scale_raw
+    y_q = tl.clamp(y / y_s, fp8_min, fp8_max).to(y_q_ptr.dtype.element_ty)
+
+    tl.store(y_q_ptr + cols, y_q, mask=mask)
+    tl.store(y_s_ptr, y_s)
+
+
+@triton.jit
+def _silu_mul_per_token_group_quant_fp8_colmajor(
+    y_ptr,  # [M, N]
+    y_q_ptr,  # [M, N // 2]
+    y_s_ptr,  # [M, (N // 2) // GROUP_SIZE]
+    M,  # num tokens
+    N,  # intermediate size
+    # Stride
+    y_s_col_stride: tl.int64,
+    # Information for float8
+    eps,
+    fp8_min,
+    fp8_max,
+    use_ue8m0: tl.constexpr,
+    # Meta-parameters
+    GROUP_SIZE: tl.constexpr,
+    BLOCK_M: tl.constexpr,
+    BLOCK_N: tl.constexpr,
+):
+    # TODO(varun) : Add expert_ids so we may early-exit no-op thread blocks.
+    """
+    Each thread block (BLOCK_N) computes [BLOCK_M, GROUP_SIZE] act-mul outputs. Then
+    the thread block quantizes the [BLOCK_M, GROUP_SIZE] block of values and fills
+    the outputs tensors at the right positions.
+    """
+
+    pid_m = tl.program_id(0)
+    pid_n = tl.program_id(1)
+    N_2 = N // 2
+
+    m_offset = pid_m * BLOCK_M
+    n_offset = pid_n * BLOCK_N
+    if m_offset >= M:
+        return
+
+    offs_n = tl.arange(0, BLOCK_N).to(tl.int64)
+    offs_m = tl.arange(0, BLOCK_M).to(tl.int64)
+
+    base_y_ptr = y_ptr + m_offset * N + n_offset
+
+    act_in_ptrs = base_y_ptr + offs_m[:, None] * N + offs_n[None, :]
+
+    act_in = tl.load(act_in_ptrs)
+    mul_in = tl.load(act_in_ptrs + N_2)
+
+    # silu & mul
+    act_in = act_in.to(tl.float32)
+    one_f32 = tl.cast(1, tl.float32)
+    silu_out = (act_in / (one_f32 + tl.exp(-act_in))).to(y_ptr.dtype.element_ty)
+    y = (silu_out * mul_in).to(tl.float32)
+
+    # quant
+    _absmax = tl.maximum(tl.max(tl.abs(y), axis=1), eps)
+    scale_raw = _absmax / fp8_max
+    y_s = tl.math.exp2(tl.ceil(tl.log2(scale_raw))) if use_ue8m0 else scale_raw
+    y_s = tl.reshape(y_s, (BLOCK_M, 1))
+    y_q = tl.clamp(y / y_s, fp8_min, fp8_max).to(y_q_ptr.dtype.element_ty)
+
+    # store y_q
+    base_y_q_ptr = y_q_ptr + m_offset * N_2 + n_offset
+    y_q_ptrs = base_y_q_ptr + offs_m[:, None] * N_2 + offs_n[None, :]
+    tl.store(y_q_ptrs, y_q)
+
+    # store y_s
+    group_id = n_offset // GROUP_SIZE
+    base_y_s_ptr = y_s_ptr + group_id * y_s_col_stride + m_offset
+    y_s_ptrs = base_y_s_ptr + offs_m
+    y_s = tl.reshape(y_s, (BLOCK_M,))
+    tl.store(y_s_ptrs, y_s)
+
+
+def silu_mul_per_token_group_quant_fp8_colmajor(
+    input: torch.Tensor,  # [M, N]
+    output: torch.Tensor | None = None,  # [M, N // 2]
+    use_ue8m0: bool | None = None,
+    eps: float = 1e-10,
+):
+    """
+    silu+mul + block-fp8 quant with group size 128.
+    """
+    GROUP_SIZE = 128
+    assert input.ndim == 2
+    if output is not None:
+        assert output.ndim == 2
+    assert input.size(0) % GROUP_SIZE == 0
+    assert input.size(1) % (GROUP_SIZE * 2) == 0
+
+    if use_ue8m0 is None:
+        use_ue8m0 = is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used()
+
+    M, N = input.size()
+    N_2 = N // 2
+
+    if output is None:
+        output = torch.empty((M, N_2), dtype=torch.float8_e4m3fn, device=input.device)
+
+    output_scales = torch.empty(
+        ((N_2 // GROUP_SIZE), M), dtype=torch.float32, device=input.device
+    ).transpose(0, 1)
+
+    BLOCK_M = 8
+    BLOCK_N = GROUP_SIZE
+    assert M % BLOCK_M == 0
+    assert N_2 % BLOCK_N == 0
+
+    finfo = torch.finfo(torch.float8_e4m3fn)
+    fp8_min = finfo.min
+    fp8_max = finfo.max
+
+    # Force even division so we can avoid edgecases within the kernel.
+    assert M % BLOCK_M == 0
+    assert N_2 % BLOCK_N == 0
+    grid = (M // BLOCK_M, N_2 // BLOCK_N)
+
+    _silu_mul_per_token_group_quant_fp8_colmajor[grid](
+        input,
+        output,
+        output_scales,
+        M,
+        N,
+        output_scales.stride(-1),
+        eps,
+        fp8_min,
+        fp8_max,
+        use_ue8m0,
+        GROUP_SIZE,
+        BLOCK_M,
+        BLOCK_N,
+    )
+
+    return output, output_scales
+
+
+@triton.jit
+def _per_token_group_quant_fp8_colmajor(
+    # Pointers to inputs and output
+    y_ptr,
+    y_q_ptr,
+    y_s_ptr,
+    group_size,
+    # Num columns of y
+    y_num_columns,
+    y_row_stride,
+    # Stride from one column to the next of y_s
+    y_s_col_stride,
+    # Avoid to divide zero
+    eps,
+    # Information for float8
+    fp8_min,
+    fp8_max,
+    use_ue8m0: tl.constexpr,
+    # Meta-parameters
+    BLOCK: tl.constexpr,
+):
+    """A Triton-accelerated function to perform per-token-group
+    quantization on a tensor.
+    This function converts the tensor values into float8 values.
+    """
+    groups_per_row = y_num_columns // group_size
+
+    # Map the program id to the row of X and Y it should compute.
+    g_id = tl.program_id(0)
+    row = g_id // groups_per_row
+    row_g_id = g_id % groups_per_row
+
+    # Ensure offset calculations use int64 to prevent overflow
+    y_ptr_offset = (row.to(tl.int64) * y_row_stride) + (
+        row_g_id.to(tl.int64) * group_size
+    )
+    y_ptr += y_ptr_offset
+
+    y_q_ptr_offset = g_id.to(tl.int64) * group_size
+    y_q_ptr += y_q_ptr_offset
+
+    # Convert g_id the flattened block coordinate to 2D so we can index
+    # into the output y_scales matrix
+    blocks_per_row = y_num_columns // group_size
+    scale_col = g_id % blocks_per_row
+    scale_row = g_id // blocks_per_row
+    # Ensure offset calculation uses int64 for y_s_ptr
+    y_s_ptr_offset = (scale_col.to(tl.int64) * y_s_col_stride) + scale_row.to(tl.int64)
+    y_s_ptr += y_s_ptr_offset
+
+    cols = tl.arange(0, BLOCK)  # group_size <= BLOCK
+    mask = cols < group_size
+
+    y = tl.load(y_ptr + cols, mask=mask, other=0.0).to(tl.float32)
+    # Quant
+    _absmax = tl.maximum(tl.max(tl.abs(y)), eps)
+    scale_raw = _absmax / fp8_max
+    y_s = tl.math.exp2(tl.ceil(tl.log2(scale_raw))) if use_ue8m0 else scale_raw
+    y_q = tl.clamp(y / y_s, fp8_min, fp8_max).to(y_q_ptr.dtype.element_ty)
+
+    tl.store(y_q_ptr + cols, y_q, mask=mask)
+    tl.store(y_s_ptr, y_s)
+
+
+def per_token_group_quant_fp8(
+    x: torch.Tensor,
+    group_size: int,
+    eps: float = 1e-10,
+    dtype: torch.dtype | None = None,
+    column_major_scales: bool = False,
+    out_q: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+    use_ue8m0: bool | None = None,
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+    """Function to perform per-token-group quantization on an input tensor `x`.
+    It converts the tensor values into signed float8 values and returns the
+    quantized tensor along with the scaling factor used for quantization.
+    Args:
+        x: The input tensor with ndim >= 2.
+        group_size: The group size used for quantization.
+        eps: The minimum to avoid dividing zero.
+        dtype: The dype of output tensor. Note that only `torch.float8_e4m3fn`
+        is supported for now.
+        column_major_scales: Outputs scales in column major.
+        out_q: Optional output tensor. If not provided, function will create.
+    Returns:
+        tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]: The quantized tensor and the
+        scaling factor.
+    """
+    if use_ue8m0 is None:
+        use_ue8m0 = is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used()
+    dtype = current_platform.fp8_dtype() if dtype is None else dtype
+    assert x.shape[-1] % group_size == 0, (
+        f"the last dimension of `x` {x.shape[-1]} must be divisible "
+        f"by `group_size` {group_size}"
+    )
+    assert x.stride(-1) == 1, "`x` groups must be contiguous"
+
+    # Using the default value (240.0) from pytorch will cause accuracy
+    # issue on dynamic quantization models. Here use 224.0 for fnuz on ROCm
+    # platforms that use the torch.float8_e4mefnuz dtype.
+    finfo = torch.finfo(dtype)
+    fp8_min = -224.0 if current_platform.is_fp8_fnuz() else finfo.min
+    fp8_max = 224.0 if current_platform.is_fp8_fnuz() else finfo.max
+
+    assert out_q is None or out_q.shape == x.shape
+    x_q = out_q
+    if x_q is None:
+        x_q = torch.empty(x.shape, device=x.device, dtype=dtype)
+
+    # Allocate the scale tensor in either row- or column-major format.
+    if column_major_scales:
+        shape = (x.shape[-1] // group_size,) + x.shape[:-1]
+        x_s = torch.empty(shape, device=x.device, dtype=torch.float32).permute(-1, -2)
+    else:
+        shape = x.shape[:-1] + (x.shape[-1] // group_size,)
+        x_s = torch.empty(shape, device=x.device, dtype=torch.float32)
+
+    # prefer CUDA kernel if available
+    # TODO(bnell): this causes some fp8 moe test to fail.
+    if current_platform.is_cuda() and x.is_contiguous():
+        torch.ops._C.per_token_group_fp8_quant(
+            x, x_q, x_s, group_size, eps, fp8_min, fp8_max, use_ue8m0
+        )
+        return x_q, x_s
+
+    # TRITON FALLBACK
+    M = x.numel() // group_size
+    N = group_size
+    BLOCK = triton.next_power_of_2(N)
+    # heuristics for number of warps
+    num_warps = min(max(BLOCK // 256, 1), 8)
+    num_stages = 1
+    if column_major_scales:
+        _per_token_group_quant_fp8_colmajor[(M,)](
+            x,
+            x_q,
+            x_s,
+            group_size,
+            x.shape[1],
+            x.stride(0),
+            x_s.stride(1),
+            eps,
+            fp8_min=fp8_min,
+            fp8_max=fp8_max,
+            use_ue8m0=use_ue8m0,
+            BLOCK=BLOCK,
+            num_warps=num_warps,
+            num_stages=num_stages,
+        )
+    else:
+        _per_token_group_quant_fp8[(M,)](
+            x,
+            x_q,
+            x_s,
+            group_size,
+            x.shape[1],
+            x.stride(0),
+            eps,
+            fp8_min=fp8_min,
+            fp8_max=fp8_max,
+            use_ue8m0=use_ue8m0,
+            BLOCK=BLOCK,
+            num_warps=num_warps,
+            num_stages=num_stages,
+        )
+
+    return x_q, x_s
+
+
+def per_token_group_quant_fp8_packed_for_deepgemm(
+    x: torch.Tensor,
+    group_size: int,
+    eps: float = 1e-10,
+    use_ue8m0: bool | None = None,
+    out_q: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+    """FP8 per-token-group quantization for DeepGEMM.
+
+    Returns:
+        (x_q, x_s_packed)
+            x_q: FP8 activations, same shape as `x`.
+            x_s_packed: Int32 tensor with logical shape
+                        [mn, ceil(num_groups_per_row / 4)], laid out with
+                        TMA-aligned stride along the packed-K dimension
+    """
+    if use_ue8m0 is None:
+        use_ue8m0 = is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used()
+    # for DeepGEMM UE8M0-packed layout we *require* UE8M0 scales.
+    assert use_ue8m0, (
+        "per_token_group_quant_fp8_packed_for_deepgemm requires UE8M0 scales."
+    )
+
+    dtype = current_platform.fp8_dtype()
+    assert x.shape[-1] % group_size == 0, (
+        f"the last dimension of `x` {x.shape[-1]} must be divisible "
+        f"by `group_size` {group_size}"
+    )
+    assert x.stride(-1) == 1, "`x` groups must be contiguous"
+
+    finfo = torch.finfo(dtype)
+    fp8_min, fp8_max = finfo.min, finfo.max
+
+    # compute DeepGEMM-style packed scale tensor shape.
+    hidden_dim = x.shape[-1]
+    mn = x.numel() // hidden_dim
+    num_groups_per_row = hidden_dim // group_size
+    k_num_packed_sf_k = (num_groups_per_row + 3) // 4
+    tma_aligned_mn = ((mn + 3) // 4) * 4
+
+    x_s_packed = torch.empty_strided(
+        (mn, k_num_packed_sf_k),
+        (1, tma_aligned_mn),
+        device=x.device,
+        dtype=torch.int32,
+    )
+
+    # CUDA kernel path only (DeepGEMM + E8M0 is CUDA-specific).
+    assert current_platform.is_cuda(), (
+        "per_token_group_quant_fp8_packed_for_deepgemm is only valid on CUDA "
+        "platforms using DeepGEMM."
+    )
+
+    x_contiguous = x.contiguous()
+    if out_q is not None:
+        x_q_local = out_q
+    else:
+        x_q_local = torch.empty_like(x_contiguous, device=x.device, dtype=dtype)
+
+    torch.ops._C.per_token_group_fp8_quant_packed(
+        x_contiguous,
+        x_q_local,
+        x_s_packed,
+        group_size,
+        eps,
+        fp8_min,
+        fp8_max,
+    )
+
+    # return a tensor with the original logical shape.
+    x_q = x_q_local.view_as(x)
+    return x_q, x_s_packed
+
+
+@triton.jit
+def _w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm(
+    # Pointers to inputs and output
+    A,
+    B,
+    C,
+    As,
+    Bs,
+    # Shape for matmul
+    M,
+    N,
+    K,
+    # Block size for block-wise quantization
+    group_n,
+    group_k,
+    # Stride for inputs and output
+    stride_am,
+    stride_ak,
+    stride_bk,
+    stride_bn,
+    stride_cm,
+    stride_cn,
+    stride_As_m,
+    stride_As_k,
+    stride_Bs_k,
+    stride_Bs_n,
+    # Meta-parameters
+    BLOCK_SIZE_M: tl.constexpr,
+    BLOCK_SIZE_N: tl.constexpr,
+    BLOCK_SIZE_K: tl.constexpr,
+    GROUP_SIZE_M: tl.constexpr,
+):
+    """Triton-accelerated function used to perform linear operations (dot
+    product) on input tensors `A` and `B` with block-wise quantization, and
+    store the result in output tensor `C`.
+    """
+
+    pid = tl.program_id(axis=0)
+    num_pid_m = tl.cdiv(M, BLOCK_SIZE_M)
+    num_pid_n = tl.cdiv(N, BLOCK_SIZE_N)
+    num_pid_in_group = GROUP_SIZE_M * num_pid_n
+    group_id = pid // num_pid_in_group
+    first_pid_m = group_id * GROUP_SIZE_M
+    group_size_m = min(num_pid_m - first_pid_m, GROUP_SIZE_M)
+    pid_m = first_pid_m + (pid % group_size_m)
+    pid_n = (pid % num_pid_in_group) // group_size_m
+
+    offs_am = (pid_m * BLOCK_SIZE_M + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_M)) % M
+    offs_bn = (pid_n * BLOCK_SIZE_N + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_N)) % N
+    offs_k = tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_K)
+    a_ptrs = A + (offs_am[:, None] * stride_am + offs_k[None, :] * stride_ak)
+    b_ptrs = B + (offs_k[:, None] * stride_bk + offs_bn[None, :] * stride_bn)
+
+    As_ptrs = As + offs_am * stride_As_m
+    offs_bsn = offs_bn // group_n
+    Bs_ptrs = Bs + offs_bsn * stride_Bs_n
+
+    accumulator = tl.zeros((BLOCK_SIZE_M, BLOCK_SIZE_N), dtype=tl.float32)
+    for k in range(0, tl.cdiv(K, BLOCK_SIZE_K)):
+        a = tl.load(a_ptrs, mask=offs_k[None, :] < K - k * BLOCK_SIZE_K, other=0.0)
+        b = tl.load(b_ptrs, mask=offs_k[:, None] < K - k * BLOCK_SIZE_K, other=0.0)
+
+        k_start = k * BLOCK_SIZE_K
+        offs_ks = k_start // group_k
+        a_s = tl.load(As_ptrs + offs_ks * stride_As_k)
+        b_s = tl.load(Bs_ptrs + offs_ks * stride_Bs_k)
+
+        accumulator += tl.dot(a, b) * a_s[:, None] * b_s[None, :]
+        a_ptrs += BLOCK_SIZE_K * stride_ak
+        b_ptrs += BLOCK_SIZE_K * stride_bk
+
+    if C.dtype.element_ty == tl.bfloat16:
+        c = accumulator.to(tl.bfloat16)
+    elif C.dtype.element_ty == tl.float16:
+        c = accumulator.to(tl.float16)
+    else:
+        c = accumulator.to(tl.float32)
+
+    offs_cm = pid_m * BLOCK_SIZE_M + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_M)
+    offs_cn = pid_n * BLOCK_SIZE_N + tl.arange(0, BLOCK_SIZE_N)
+    c_ptrs = C + stride_cm * offs_cm[:, None] + stride_cn * offs_cn[None, :]
+    c_mask = (offs_cm[:, None] < M) & (offs_cn[None, :] < N)
+    tl.store(c_ptrs, c, mask=c_mask)
+
+
+@functools.lru_cache
+def get_w8a8_block_fp8_configs(
+    N: int, K: int, block_n: int, block_k: int
+) -> dict[int, Any] | None:
+    """
+    Return optimized configurations for the w8a8 block fp8 kernel.
+    The return value will be a dictionary that maps an irregular grid of
+    batch sizes to configurations of the w8a8 block fp8 kernel. To evaluate the
+    kernel on a given batch size bs, the closest batch size in the grid should
+    be picked and the associated configuration chosen to invoke the kernel.
+    """
+
+    # First look up if an optimized configuration is available in the configs
+    # directory
+    device_name = current_platform.get_device_name().replace(" ", "_")
+    json_file_name = f"N={N},K={K},device_name={device_name},dtype=fp8_w8a8,block_shape=[{block_n},{block_k}].json"  # noqa: E501
+
+    config_file_path = os.path.join(
+        os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), "configs", json_file_name
+    )
+    if os.path.exists(config_file_path):
+        with open(config_file_path) as f:
+            logger.info(
+                "Using configuration from %s for W8A8 Block FP8 kernel.",
+                config_file_path,
+            )
+            # If a configuration has been found, return it
+            return {int(key): val for key, val in json.load(f).items()}
+
+    # If no optimized configuration is available, we will use the default
+    # configuration
+    logger.warning(
+        "Using default W8A8 Block FP8 kernel config. Performance might "
+        "be sub-optimal! Config file not found at %s",
+        config_file_path,
+    )
+    return None
+
+
+def w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm(
+    A: torch.Tensor,
+    B: torch.Tensor,
+    As: torch.Tensor,
+    Bs: torch.Tensor,
+    block_size: list[int],
+    output_dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float16,
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """This function performs matrix multiplication with block-wise
+    quantization.
+    It takes two input tensors `A` and `B` with scales `As` and `Bs`.
+    The output is returned in the specified `output_dtype`.
+    Args:
+        A: The input tensor, e.g., activation.
+        B: The input tensor, e.g., weight.
+        As: The per-token-group quantization scale for `A`.
+        Bs: The per-block quantization scale for `B`.
+        block_size: The block size for per-block quantization. It should
+        be 2-dim, e.g., [128, 128].
+        output_dytpe: The dtype of the returned tensor.
+    Returns:
+        torch.Tensor: The result of matmul.
+    """
+    assert len(block_size) == 2
+    block_n, block_k = block_size[0], block_size[1]
+
+    assert A.shape[-1] == B.shape[-1]
+    assert A.shape[:-1] == As.shape[:-1] and A.is_contiguous()
+    assert triton.cdiv(A.shape[-1], block_k) == As.shape[-1]
+    M = A.numel() // A.shape[-1]
+
+    assert B.ndim == 2 and Bs.ndim == 2
+    N, K = B.shape
+    assert triton.cdiv(N, block_n) == Bs.shape[0]
+    assert triton.cdiv(K, block_k) == Bs.shape[1]
+
+    C_shape = A.shape[:-1] + (N,)
+    C = A.new_empty(C_shape, dtype=output_dtype)
+
+    configs = get_w8a8_block_fp8_configs(N, K, block_size[0], block_size[1])
+    if configs:
+        # Get the optimal config if there is one
+        config = configs[min(configs.keys(), key=lambda x: abs(x - M))]
+    else:
+        # Default config
+        # Block-wise quant: BLOCK_SIZE_N must be divisible by block_size[0]
+        # BLOCK_SIZE_K must be divisible by block_size[1]
+        config = {
+            "BLOCK_SIZE_M": 64,
+            "BLOCK_SIZE_N": block_size[0],
+            "BLOCK_SIZE_K": block_size[1],
+            "GROUP_SIZE_M": 32,
+            "num_warps": 4,
+            "num_stages": 2,
+        }
+
+    def grid(META):
+        return (
+            triton.cdiv(M, META["BLOCK_SIZE_M"]) * triton.cdiv(N, META["BLOCK_SIZE_N"]),
+        )
+
+    _w8a8_triton_block_scaled_mm[grid](
+        A,
+        B,
+        C,
+        As,
+        Bs,
+        M,
+        N,
+        K,
+        block_n,
+        block_k,
+        A.stride(-2),
+        A.stride(-1),
+        B.stride(1),
+        B.stride(0),
+        C.stride(-2),
+        C.stride(-1),
+        As.stride(-2),
+        As.stride(-1),
+        Bs.stride(1),
+        Bs.stride(0),
+        **config,
+    )
+
+    return C
+
+
+def requant_weight_ue8m0_inplace(
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    block_size: Sequence[int] = (128, 128),
+) -> None:
+    """Re-quantise *weight* so that its per-block scaling factors are in the
+    UE8M0 (power-of-two) format expected by the new DeepGEMM kernels inplace.
+
+    Args:
+        weight: Block-quantised weight tensor stored in `torch.float8_e4m3fn`.
+            Expected shape `(..., M, K)`.
+        weight_scale: Corresponding per-block scale tensor (`torch.float32`)
+            with shape `(..., M // block_size[0], K // block_size[1])`.
+        block_size: 2-element iterable `[block_m, block_k]` describing the
+            block quantisation granularity.
+    """
+    if weight.numel() == 0:
+        return
+
+    if weight.dtype != torch.float8_e4m3fn:
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Expected *weight* to be torch.float8_e4m3fn, got {weight.dtype} instead."
+        )
+
+    from vllm.utils.deep_gemm import per_block_cast_to_fp8
+
+    block_m, block_k = int(block_size[0]), int(block_size[1])
+
+    # Flatten leading dimensions so we can iterate over the last two dims.
+    leading_shape = weight.shape[:-2]
+    if len(leading_shape) == 0:
+        w_view = weight.unsqueeze(0)
+        s_view = weight_scale.unsqueeze(0)
+    else:
+        w_view = weight.reshape(-1, weight.shape[-2], weight.shape[-1])
+        s_view = weight_scale.reshape(-1, *weight_scale.shape[-2:])
+
+    num_mats = w_view.size(0)
+    for idx in range(num_mats):
+        w_q = w_view[idx]
+        s_old = s_view[idx]
+
+        # De-quantise with the *old* scaling factors (float32).
+        m_cur, k_cur = w_q.shape
+        s_float = s_old.to(torch.float32)
+        # Expand scales along rows and cols by block size, then crop.
+        s_exp_r = torch.repeat_interleave(s_float, block_m, dim=0)
+        s_exp = torch.repeat_interleave(s_exp_r, block_k, dim=1)
+        s_exp = s_exp[:m_cur, :k_cur]
+        w_dq = w_q.to(torch.float32) * s_exp
+        # Re-quantise using power-of-two scaling (UE8M0).
+        w_requant, s_requant = per_block_cast_to_fp8(
+            w_dq, [block_m, block_k], use_ue8m0=True
+        )
+
+        # Write back the results in-place.
+        w_q.copy_(w_requant)
+        s_old.copy_(s_requant)
+
+
+def deepgemm_post_process_fp8_weight_block(
+    wq: torch.Tensor, ws: torch.Tensor, quant_block_shape: tuple[int], use_e8m0: bool
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+    assert wq.dtype == torch.float8_e4m3fn, (
+        "Expected quantized tensor dtype "
+        f"to be torch.float8_e4m3fn, got {wq.dtype} instead."
+    )
+    assert ws.dtype == torch.float32, (
+        f"Expected tensor scales dtype to be torch.float32, got {ws.dtype} instead"
+    )
+
+    if use_e8m0:
+        requant_weight_ue8m0_inplace(wq, ws, block_size=quant_block_shape)
+
+    original_ndim = wq.ndim
+    if wq.ndim == 2:
+        assert ws.ndim == 2
+        wq = wq.unsqueeze(0)
+        ws = ws.unsqueeze(0)
+
+    # From https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepGEMM/blob/c9f8b34dcdacc20aa746b786f983492c51072870/csrc/utils/layout.hpp#L46
+    recipe = (1, 128, 128)
+
+    # Ref : https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepGEMM/blob/c9f8b34dcdacc20aa746b786f983492c51072870/csrc/apis/gemm.hpp
+    # DeepGemm uses the `transform_sf_into_required_layout` function to
+    # represent scales in the correct format.
+    dg_ws = transform_sf_into_required_layout(
+        sf=ws,
+        mn=wq.size(1),
+        k=wq.size(2),
+        recipe=recipe,
+        num_groups=wq.size(0),
+        # is the scale factors for A in (Refers to the argument A in A @ B).
+        # Weights are B.
+        is_sfa=False,
+    )
+
+    if original_ndim == 2:
+        wq = wq.squeeze(0)
+        dg_ws = dg_ws.squeeze(0)
+
+    return wq, dg_ws
+
+
+def _maybe_pad_fp8_weight(weight: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """Pad the weight tensor. This is an optimization on ROCm platform, which
+    can benefit from tensors located far enough from one another in memory"""
+    if (
+        envs.VLLM_ROCM_FP8_PADDING
+        and current_platform.is_rocm()
+        and weight.stride(-1) == 1
+        and (weight.stride(-2) * weight.element_size()) % 512 == 0
+    ):
+        num_pad = 256 // weight.element_size()
+        import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+        weight = F.pad(weight, (0, num_pad), "constant", 0)[..., :-num_pad]
+        torch.cuda.empty_cache()
+    return weight
+
+
+def validate_fp8_block_shape(
+    layer: torch.nn.Module,
+    input_size: int,
+    output_size: int,
+    input_size_per_partition: int,
+    output_partition_sizes: list[int],
+    block_size: list[int],
+) -> None:
+    """Validate block quantization shapes for tensor parallelism."""
+    from vllm.distributed import get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size
+
+    tp_size = getattr(layer, "tp_size", get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size())
+    block_n, block_k = block_size[0], block_size[1]
+
+    # Required by row parallel
+    if (
+        tp_size > 1
+        and input_size // input_size_per_partition == tp_size
+        and input_size_per_partition % block_k != 0
+    ):
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Weight input_size_per_partition = {input_size_per_partition} "
+            f"is not divisible by weight quantization block_k = {block_k}."
+        )
+
+    # Required by column parallel or enabling merged weights
+    is_tp_split = tp_size > 1 and output_size // sum(output_partition_sizes) == tp_size
+    is_merged_gemm = len(output_partition_sizes) > 1
+    if is_tp_split or is_merged_gemm:
+        sizes_to_check = output_partition_sizes
+        if not is_tp_split and is_merged_gemm:
+            # In case of merged matrices, we allow the last
+            # matrix to not be a multiple of block size
+            sizes_to_check = output_partition_sizes[:-1]
+        for output_partition_size in sizes_to_check:
+            if output_partition_size % block_n != 0:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"Weight output_partition_size = "
+                    f"{output_partition_size} is not divisible by "
+                    f"weight quantization block_n = {block_n}."
+                )
+
+
+def create_fp8_weight_parameter(
+    output_size_per_partition: int,
+    input_size_per_partition: int,
+    weight_loader: Callable | None,
+) -> torch.nn.Parameter:
+    """Create FP8 weight parameter."""
+    from vllm.model_executor.parameter import ModelWeightParameter
+
+    return ModelWeightParameter(
+        data=torch.empty(
+            output_size_per_partition,
+            input_size_per_partition,
+            dtype=torch.float8_e4m3fn,
+        ),
+        input_dim=1,
+        output_dim=0,
+        weight_loader=weight_loader,
+    )
+
+
+def create_fp8_scale_parameter(
+    parameter_type: torch.nn.Parameter,
+    output_partition_sizes: list[int],
+    input_size_per_partition: int,
+    block_size: list[int] | None,
+    weight_loader: Callable | None,
+) -> torch.nn.Parameter:
+    """Create scale parameter based on quantization strategy."""
+    if parameter_type == ChannelQuantScaleParameter:
+        scale = parameter_type(
+            data=torch.empty((sum(output_partition_sizes), 1), dtype=torch.float32),
+            output_dim=0,
+            weight_loader=weight_loader,
+        )
+    elif parameter_type == BlockQuantScaleParameter:
+        assert block_size is not None
+        block_n, block_k = block_size[0], block_size[1]
+        output_size_per_partition = sum(output_partition_sizes)
+        scale = parameter_type(
+            data=torch.empty(
+                (output_size_per_partition + block_n - 1) // block_n,
+                (input_size_per_partition + block_k - 1) // block_k,
+                dtype=torch.float32,
+            ),
+            input_dim=1,
+            output_dim=0,
+            weight_loader=weight_loader,
+        )
+    elif parameter_type == PerTensorScaleParameter:
+        scale = parameter_type(
+            data=torch.empty(len(output_partition_sizes), dtype=torch.float32),
+            weight_loader=weight_loader,
+        )
+    else:
+        raise ValueError(f"Unknown parameter type: {parameter_type}")
+
+    scale[:] = torch.finfo(torch.float32).min
+    return scale
+
+
+def create_fp8_input_scale(
+    output_partition_sizes: list[int], weight_loader: Callable | None
+) -> torch.nn.Parameter:
+    """Create input scale parameter for static activation quantization."""
+    from vllm.model_executor.parameter import PerTensorScaleParameter
+
+    scale = PerTensorScaleParameter(
+        data=torch.empty(len(output_partition_sizes), dtype=torch.float32),
+        weight_loader=weight_loader,
+    )
+    scale[:] = torch.finfo(torch.float32).min
+    return scale
+
+
+def process_fp8_weight_tensor_strategy(
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    logical_widths: list[int],
+    input_scale: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
+    """Process weights for tensor-wise quantization strategy."""
+    from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.w8a8_utils import (
+        normalize_e4m3fn_to_e4m3fnuz,
+        requantize_with_max_scale,
+    )
+
+    if current_platform.is_fp8_fnuz():
+        weight, weight_scale, input_scale = normalize_e4m3fn_to_e4m3fnuz(
+            weight=weight, weight_scale=weight_scale, input_scale=input_scale
+        )
+
+    # Requantize with max scale
+    weight_scale, weight = requantize_with_max_scale(
+        weight=weight,
+        weight_scale=weight_scale,
+        logical_widths=logical_widths,
+    )
+
+    weight = _maybe_pad_fp8_weight(weight)
+    return weight, weight_scale, input_scale
+
+
+def process_fp8_weight_channel_strategy(
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+    input_scale: torch.Tensor | None = None,
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
+    """Process weights for channel-wise quantization strategy."""
+    from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.w8a8_utils import (
+        normalize_e4m3fn_to_e4m3fnuz,
+    )
+
+    if current_platform.is_fp8_fnuz():
+        weight, weight_scale, input_scale = normalize_e4m3fn_to_e4m3fnuz(
+            weight=weight, weight_scale=weight_scale, input_scale=input_scale
+        )
+
+    return weight, weight_scale, input_scale
+
+
+def process_fp8_weight_block_strategy(
+    weight: torch.Tensor,
+    weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
+) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+    """Process weights for block-wise quantization strategy."""
+    from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.w8a8_utils import (
+        normalize_e4m3fn_to_e4m3fnuz,
+    )
+
+    if current_platform.is_fp8_fnuz():
+        weight, weight_scale, _ = normalize_e4m3fn_to_e4m3fnuz(
+            weight=weight, weight_scale=weight_scale
+        )
+
+    weight = _maybe_pad_fp8_weight(weight)
+    return weight, weight_scale
+
+
+def maybe_post_process_fp8_weight_block(layer: torch.nn.Module):
+    assert layer.weight_block_size is not None
+
+    from vllm.utils.deep_gemm import (
+        is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used,
+        should_use_deepgemm_for_fp8_linear,
+    )
+
+    # On Blackwell or Hopper, if E8M0 for DeepGemm is used, we need to
+    # requantize the weight and input to the specific scale
+    # at the same time.
+    should_use_deepgemm = should_use_deepgemm_for_fp8_linear(
+        layer.orig_dtype, layer.weight
+    )
+    if should_use_deepgemm:
+        dg_weight, dg_weight_scale = deepgemm_post_process_fp8_weight_block(
+            wq=layer.weight.data,
+            ws=layer.weight_scale_inv.data,
+            quant_block_shape=tuple(layer.weight_block_size),
+            use_e8m0=is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used(),
+        )
+        replace_parameter(layer, "weight", dg_weight)
+        replace_parameter(layer, "weight_scale_inv", dg_weight_scale)
+
+
+def expert_weight_is_col_major(x: torch.Tensor) -> bool:
+    assert x.dim() == 3
+    b, m, n = x.shape
+    return x.stride(0) == m * n and x.stride(1) == 1 and x.stride(2) == m