setiastrosuitepro 1.6.7__py3-none-any.whl

setiastro/saspro/shortcuts.py

@@ -0,0 +1,3125 @@
+# pro/shortcuts.py
+from __future__ import annotations
+import json
+import time
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import Dict, Optional
+import uuid
+
+from PyQt6.QtCore import (Qt, QPoint, QRect, QMimeData, QSettings, QByteArray,
+                          QDataStream, QIODevice, QEvent, QSize)
+from PyQt6.QtGui import (QAction, QDrag, QIcon, QMouseEvent, QPixmap, QKeyEvent, QKeyEvent, QCursor, QKeySequence)
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (QToolBar, QWidget, QToolButton, QMenu, QApplication, QVBoxLayout, QHBoxLayout, QComboBox, QGroupBox, QGridLayout, QDoubleSpinBox, QSpinBox,
+                             QInputDialog, QMessageBox, QDialog, QSlider,
+    QFormLayout, QDialogButtonBox, QDoubleSpinBox, QCheckBox, QLabel, QRubberBand, QRadioButton, QPlainTextEdit, QTabWidget, QLineEdit, QPushButton, QFileDialog)
+
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QMdiArea, QMdiSubWindow
+# _LinearFitPresetDialog loaded on demand (see line ~334)
+
+
+
+try:
+    from PyQt6 import sip
+except Exception:
+    sip = None
+    
+from setiastro.saspro.dnd_mime import MIME_VIEWSTATE, MIME_CMD, MIME_MASK, MIME_ACTION
+
+from pathlib import Path
+import os  # ← NEW
+
+SASS_KIND   = "sas.shortcuts"
+SASS_VER    = 1
+
+TOOLBAR_REORDER_MIME = "application/x-saspro-toolbar-reorder"
+# Accept these endings (case-insensitive)
+OPENABLE_ENDINGS = (
+    ".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg",
+    ".tif", ".tiff",
+    ".fits", ".fit",
+    ".fits.gz", ".fit.gz", ".fz",
+    ".xisf",
+    ".cr2", ".cr3", ".nef", ".arw", ".dng", ".raf", ".orf", ".rw2", ".pef",
+)
+
+_ICONS = None
+
+def _get_icons():
+    """Lazy-load icons so shortcuts.py can be imported early without circular deps."""
+    global _ICONS
+    if _ICONS is not None:
+        return _ICONS
+
+    # Find where get_icons() lives in your project and import it here.
+    # Try a couple common locations; keep the first that exists in your tree.
+    try:
+        from setiastro.saspro.resources import get_icons as _gi
+    except Exception:
+        _gi = None
+        
+    _ICONS = _gi() if _gi else None
+    return _ICONS
+
+
+def _is_dead(w) -> bool:
+    """True if widget is None or its C++ has been destroyed."""
+    if w is None:
+        return True
+    if sip is not None:
+        try:
+            return sip.isdeleted(w)
+        except Exception:
+            return False
+    # sip not available: best-effort heuristic
+    try:
+        _ = w.parent()  # will raise on dead wrappers
+        return False
+    except RuntimeError:
+        return True
+
+# ---------- constants / helpers ----------
+
+SET_KEY_V1 = "Shortcuts/v1"   # legacy (id-less)
+SET_KEY_V2 = "Shortcuts/v2"   # new: stores id, label, etc.
+SET_KEY = SET_KEY_V2
+KEYBINDS_KEY = "Keybinds/v1"   # JSON dict: {command_id: "Ctrl+Alt+S"}
+
+# Used when dragging a DESKTOP shortcut onto a view for headless run
+
+
+def _pack_cmd_payload(command_id: str, preset: dict | None = None) -> bytes:
+    return json.dumps({"command_id": command_id, "preset": preset or {}}).encode("utf-8")
+
+def _unpack_cmd_payload(b: bytes) -> dict:
+    return json.loads(b.decode("utf-8"))
+
+
+@dataclass
+class ShortcutEntry:
+    shortcut_id: str
+    command_id: str
+    x: int
+    y: int
+    label: str
+
+# ---------- a QToolBar that supports Alt+drag to create shortcuts ----------
+class DraggableToolBar(QToolBar):
+    """
+    Alt/Ctrl/Shift + Left-drag a toolbar button to create a desktop shortcut.
+    We hook QToolButton children (not the toolbar itself), because
+    mouse events go to the buttons.
+    """
+    def __init__(self, *a, **k):
+        super().__init__(*a, **k)
+        self._press_pos: dict[QToolButton, QPoint] = {}
+        self._dragging_from: QToolButton | None = None
+        self._press_had_mod: dict[QToolButton, bool] = {}
+        self._suppress_release: set[QToolButton] = set()
+        self._settings_key: str | None = None
+        self.setAcceptDrops(True)
+
+    def _mods_ok(self, mods: Qt.KeyboardModifiers) -> bool:
+        return bool(mods & (
+            Qt.KeyboardModifier.AltModifier |
+            Qt.KeyboardModifier.ControlModifier |
+            Qt.KeyboardModifier.ShiftModifier
+        ))
+
+    # NEW: called by main window / mixin
+    def setSettingsKey(self, key: str):
+        self._settings_key = str(key)
+
+    def _settings(self):
+        mw = self.window()
+        s = getattr(mw, "settings", None)
+        if s is None:
+            from PyQt6.QtCore import QSettings
+            s = QSettings()
+        return s
+
+    def _action_id(self, act: QAction) -> str | None:
+        cid = act.property("command_id") or act.objectName()
+        return str(cid) if cid else None
+
+    def _hidden_key(self) -> str | None:
+        if not self._settings_key:
+            return None
+        return f"{self._settings_key}/Hidden"
+
+    def _load_hidden_set(self) -> set[str]:
+        k = self._hidden_key()
+        if not k:
+            return set()
+        s = self._settings()
+        raw = s.value(k, [], type=list)
+        # QSettings sometimes returns strings instead of list depending on backend
+        if isinstance(raw, str):
+            return {raw}
+        return {str(x) for x in (raw or [])}
+
+    def _save_hidden_set(self, hidden: set[str]):
+        k = self._hidden_key()
+        if not k:
+            return
+        s = self._settings()
+        s.setValue(k, sorted(hidden))
+
+    def _set_action_hidden(self, act: QAction, hide: bool):
+        cid = self._action_id(act)
+        if not cid:
+            return
+        hidden = self._load_hidden_set()
+        if hide:
+            hidden.add(cid)
+            act.setVisible(False)
+        else:
+            hidden.discard(cid)
+            act.setVisible(True)
+        self._save_hidden_set(hidden)
+
+    def apply_hidden_state(self):
+        """Call after toolbar is populated / order restored."""
+        hidden = self._load_hidden_set()
+        if not hidden:
+            return
+        for act in self.actions():
+            cid = self._action_id(act)
+            if cid and cid in hidden:
+                act.setVisible(False)
+
+
+    def _persist_order(self):
+        """Persist current action order (by command_id/objectName) to QSettings."""
+        if not self._settings_key:
+            return
+
+        # Prefer main-window settings if available
+        mw = self.window()
+        s = getattr(mw, "settings", None)
+        if s is None:
+            from PyQt6.QtCore import QSettings
+            s = QSettings()
+
+        ids: list[str] = []
+        for act in self.actions():
+            cid = act.property("command_id") or act.objectName()
+            if cid:
+                ids.append(str(cid))
+
+        s.setValue(self._settings_key, ids)
+
+
+    def _is_locked(self) -> bool:
+        """Check if toolbar icon movement is locked globally."""
+        s = self._settings()
+        # Default to False (unlocked)
+        return s.value("UI/ToolbarLocked", False, type=bool)
+
+    def _set_locked(self, locked: bool):
+        """Set the global lock state."""
+        s = self._settings()
+        s.setValue("UI/ToolbarLocked", locked)
+
+    # install/remove our event filter when actions are added/removed
+    def actionEvent(self, e):
+        super().actionEvent(e)
+        t = e.type()
+        if t == QEvent.Type.ActionAdded:
+            act = e.action()
+            btn = self.widgetForAction(act)
+            if isinstance(btn, QToolButton):
+                btn.installEventFilter(self)
+        elif t == QEvent.Type.ActionRemoved:
+            act = e.action()
+            btn = self.widgetForAction(act)
+            if isinstance(btn, QToolButton):
+                try:
+                    btn.removeEventFilter(self)
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+
+    def eventFilter(self, obj, ev):
+        if isinstance(obj, QToolButton):
+            # RIGHT CLICK → show "Create Desktop Shortcut"
+            if ev.type() == QEvent.Type.MouseButtonPress and ev.button() == Qt.MouseButton.RightButton:
+                act = self._find_action_for_button(obj)
+                if act:
+                    self._show_toolbutton_context_menu(obj, act, ev.globalPosition().toPoint())
+                    return True  # consume
+                return False
+
+            # Keyboard/trackpad context menu event
+            if ev.type() == QEvent.Type.ContextMenu:
+                act = self._find_action_for_button(obj)
+                if act:
+                    self._show_toolbutton_context_menu(obj, act, ev.globalPos())
+                    return True
+                return False            
+
+            # L-press: remember start + whether a drag-modifier was held
+            if ev.type() == QEvent.Type.MouseButtonPress and ev.button() == Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton:
+                self._press_pos[obj] = ev.globalPosition().toPoint()
+                self._press_had_mod[obj] = self._mods_ok(QApplication.keyboardModifiers())
+                return False  # allow normal press visuals
+
+            # Move with L held:
+            if ev.type() == QEvent.Type.MouseMove and (ev.buttons() & Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton):
+                start = self._press_pos.get(obj)
+                if start is not None:
+                    delta = ev.globalPosition().toPoint() - start
+                    if delta.manhattanLength() > QApplication.startDragDistance():
+                        mods_now = QApplication.keyboardModifiers()
+                        had_mod  = self._press_had_mod.get(obj, False)
+                        
+                        # CASE 1: had/has modifiers → create desktop shortcut / function-bundle drag (existing behavior)
+                        if had_mod or self._mods_ok(mods_now):
+                            act = self._find_action_for_button(obj)
+                            if act:
+                                self._start_drag_for_action(act)
+                                self._suppress_release.add(obj)
+                            self._press_pos.pop(obj, None)
+                            self._press_had_mod.pop(obj, None)
+                            return True  # consume
+                        else:
+                            # CASE 2: plain drag (no modifiers) → reorder within this toolbar
+                            # CHECK LOCK STATE FIRST
+                            if self._is_locked():
+                                # Lock is active: DO NOT start drag.
+                                # Should we consume the event? 
+                                # If we consume it, the button won't feel "pressed" anymore if the user keeps dragging?
+                                # Actually, if we just return False, standard QToolButton behavior applies (it might think it's being pressed).
+                                # However, we want to prevent the *reorder* logic.
+                                # So simply doing nothing here is enough to prevent the reorder drag from starting.
+                                
+                                # But we might want to let the user know, or just silently fail distinctively?
+                                # Silently failing distinctively is what the user asked for (prevent involuntary move).
+                                # If we return False, the button keeps tracking the mouse, which is fine (it won't click unless released inside).
+                                return False 
+
+                            self._start_reorder_drag_for_button(obj)
+                            self._suppress_release.add(obj)
+                            self._press_pos.pop(obj, None)
+                            self._press_had_mod.pop(obj, None)
+                            return True  # consume
+
+                return False
+
+            # Release: if we started any drag, swallow the release so click won't fire
+            if ev.type() == QEvent.Type.MouseButtonRelease and ev.button() == Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton:
+                self._press_pos.pop(obj, None)
+                self._press_had_mod.pop(obj, None)
+                if obj in self._suppress_release:
+                    self._suppress_release.discard(obj)
+                    return True   # eat release → no click
+                return False
+
+        return super().eventFilter(obj, ev)
+
+
+    def _start_drag_for_action(self, act: QAction):
+        act_id = act.property("command_id") or act.objectName()
+        if not act_id:
+            return
+
+        mods = QApplication.keyboardModifiers()
+        alt = bool(mods & Qt.KeyboardModifier.AltModifier)
+
+        md = QMimeData()
+        if alt:
+            # Put BOTH payloads on the drag:
+            # 1) MIME_CMD → lets you drop directly on a View or Function Bundle chip
+            #    (use per-command preset if available, else empty dict)
+            s = QSettings()
+            raw = s.value(f"presets/{act_id}", "", type=str) or ""
+            try:
+                preset = json.loads(raw) if raw else {}
+            except Exception:
+                preset = {}
+            md.setData(MIME_CMD, _pack_cmd_payload(act_id, preset))
+
+            # 2) MIME_ACTION → canvas still interprets this to create a desktop shortcut
+            md.setData(MIME_ACTION, act_id.encode("utf-8"))
+        else:
+            # Ctrl/Shift (legacy): only create a desktop shortcut
+            md.setData(MIME_ACTION, act_id.encode("utf-8"))
+
+        drag = QDrag(self)
+        drag.setMimeData(md)
+        pm = act.icon().pixmap(32, 32) if not act.icon().isNull() else QPixmap(32, 32)
+        if pm.isNull():
+            pm = QPixmap(32, 32); pm.fill(Qt.GlobalColor.darkGray)
+        drag.setPixmap(pm)
+        drag.setHotSpot(pm.rect().center())
+        drag.exec(Qt.DropAction.CopyAction)
+
+    def _start_reorder_drag_for_button(self, btn: QToolButton):
+        """
+        Start a drag whose only purpose is to reorder actions within THIS toolbar.
+        No presets, no desktop shortcuts.
+        """
+        act = self._find_action_for_button(btn)
+        if act is None:
+            return
+
+        md = QMimeData()
+        # Tag this as an internal toolbar-reorder drag
+        md.setData(TOOLBAR_REORDER_MIME, b"1")
+
+        drag = QDrag(btn)
+        drag.setMimeData(md)
+
+        pm = act.icon().pixmap(32, 32) if not act.icon().isNull() else QPixmap(32, 32)
+        if pm.isNull():
+            pm = QPixmap(32, 32)
+            pm.fill(Qt.GlobalColor.darkGray)
+        drag.setPixmap(pm)
+        drag.setHotSpot(pm.rect().center())
+        drag.exec(Qt.DropAction.MoveAction)
+
+
+    def _find_action_for_button(self, btn: QToolButton) -> QAction | None:
+        # Find the QAction that owns this toolbutton
+        for a in self.actions():
+            if self.widgetForAction(a) is btn:
+                return a
+        return None
+
+    def dragEnterEvent(self, e):
+        # Accept toolbar-reorder drags from any DraggableToolBar
+        if e.mimeData().hasFormat(TOOLBAR_REORDER_MIME):
+            src = e.source()
+            if isinstance(src, QToolButton) and isinstance(src.parent(), DraggableToolBar):
+                e.acceptProposedAction()
+                return
+        super().dragEnterEvent(e)
+
+    def dragMoveEvent(self, e):
+        if e.mimeData().hasFormat(TOOLBAR_REORDER_MIME):
+            src = e.source()
+            if isinstance(src, QToolButton) and isinstance(src.parent(), DraggableToolBar):
+                e.acceptProposedAction()
+                return
+        super().dragMoveEvent(e)
+
+    def dropEvent(self, e):
+        if e.mimeData().hasFormat(TOOLBAR_REORDER_MIME):
+            src_btn = e.source()
+            if isinstance(src_btn, QToolButton):
+                src_tb = src_btn.parent()
+                if isinstance(src_tb, DraggableToolBar):
+                    # Find the QAction that belongs to the dragged button
+                    src_act = src_tb._find_action_for_button(src_btn)
+                    if src_act is None:
+                        e.ignore()
+                        return
+
+                    pos = e.position().toPoint()
+                    target_act = self.actionAt(pos)
+
+                    # Remove from source toolbar and insert into this one
+                    src_tb.removeAction(src_act)
+                    if target_act is None:
+                        self.addAction(src_act)
+                    else:
+                        self.insertAction(target_act, src_act)
+
+                    # Persist order for both toolbars
+                    self._persist_order()
+                    if src_tb is not self:
+                        src_tb._persist_order()
+                        # Also persist the cross-toolbar assignment
+                        self._update_assignment_for_action(src_act)
+
+                    e.acceptProposedAction()
+                    return
+
+        super().dropEvent(e)
+
+
+    def _update_assignment_for_action(self, act: QAction):
+        """
+        Persist that this action now belongs to this toolbar (cross-toolbar move).
+        Stored as: Toolbar/Assignments → JSON {command_id: settings_key}.
+        """
+        if not self._settings_key:
+            return
+
+        cid = act.property("command_id") or act.objectName()
+        if not cid:
+            return
+
+        mw = self.window()
+        s = getattr(mw, "settings", None)
+        if s is None:
+            s = QSettings()
+
+        raw = s.value("Toolbar/Assignments", "", type=str) or ""
+        try:
+            mapping = json.loads(raw) if raw else {}
+        except Exception:
+            mapping = {}
+
+        mapping[str(cid)] = self._settings_key
+        s.setValue("Toolbar/Assignments", json.dumps(mapping))
+
+
+    def _add_shortcut_for_action(self, act: QAction):
+        # Resolve command id
+        act_id = act.property("command_id") or act.objectName()
+        if not act_id:
+            return
+        # Find ShortcutManager on the main window
+        mw = self.window()
+        mgr = getattr(mw, "shortcuts", None)
+        mdi = getattr(mw, "mdi", None)
+        if mgr is None or mdi is None:
+            return
+        # Map current cursor pos (global) into the viewport
+        gpos = QCursor.pos()
+        vp   = mdi.viewport()
+        pos  = vp.mapFromGlobal(gpos)
+        # Clamp into viewport rect (center if way out of bounds)
+        rect = vp.rect()
+        if not rect.contains(pos):
+            pos = rect.center()
+        mgr.add_shortcut(str(act_id), pos)
+
+    def _show_toolbutton_context_menu(self, btn: QToolButton, act: QAction, gpos: QPoint):
+        m = QMenu(btn)
+
+        m.addAction(self.tr("Create Desktop Shortcut"), lambda: self._add_shortcut_for_action(act))
+
+        # Hide this icon
+        cid = self._action_id(act)
+        if cid:
+            m.addSeparator()
+            m.addAction(self.tr("Hide this icon"), lambda: self.window()._hide_action_to_hidden_toolbar(act))
+
+
+        # (Optional) teach users about Alt+Drag:
+        m.addSeparator()
+        tip = m.addAction(self.tr("Tip: Alt+Drag to create"))
+        tip.setEnabled(False)
+
+        m.exec(gpos)
+
+
+    def contextMenuEvent(self, ev):
+        # Right-click on empty toolbar area
+        m = QMenu(self)
+
+        # 1. Lock/Unlock Action
+        is_locked = self._is_locked()
+        act_lock = m.addAction(self.tr("Lock Toolbar Icons"))
+        act_lock.setCheckable(True)
+        act_lock.setChecked(is_locked)
+        
+        def _toggle_lock(checked):
+            self._set_locked(checked)
+            
+        act_lock.triggered.connect(_toggle_lock)
+        
+        m.addSeparator()
+
+        # Submenu listing hidden actions for this toolbar
+        sub = m.addMenu(self.tr("Show hidden…"))
+
+        mw = self.window()
+        tb_hidden = getattr(mw, "_hidden_toolbar", lambda: None)()
+        any_hidden = False
+        if tb_hidden:
+            for act in tb_hidden.actions():
+                # Skip separators
+                if act.isSeparator():
+                    continue
+                any_hidden = True
+                sub.addAction(act.text() or (act.property("command_id") or act.objectName() or "item"),
+                              lambda a=act: mw._unhide_action_from_hidden_toolbar(a))
+
+        if not any_hidden:
+            sub.setEnabled(False)
+
+        m.addSeparator()
+        m.addAction(self.tr("Reset hidden icons"), self._reset_hidden_icons)
+
+        m.exec(ev.globalPos())
+
+    def _reset_hidden_icons(self):
+        mw = self.window()
+        tb_hidden = getattr(mw, "_hidden_toolbar", lambda: None)()
+        if not tb_hidden:
+            return
+        # copy list because we'll mutate
+        acts = [a for a in tb_hidden.actions() if not a.isSeparator()]
+        for a in acts:
+            mw._unhide_action_from_hidden_toolbar(a)
+
+
+
+_PRESET_UI_IDS = {
+    "stat_stretch","star_stretch","crop","curves","ghs","abe","graxpert",
+    "remove_stars","cosmic_clarity","cosmic","cosmicclarity",
+    "convo","convolution","deconvolution","convo_deconvo",
+    "linear_fit","wavescale_hdr","wavescale_dark_enhance","wavescale_dark_enhancer",
+    "remove_green","star_align","background_neutral","white_balance","clahe",
+    "morphology","pixel_math","rgb_align","signature_insert","signature_adder",
+    "signature","halo_b_gon","geom_rescale","rescale","debayer","image_combine",
+    "star_spikes","diffraction_spikes", "multiscale_decomp","geom_rotate_any",
+}
+
+def _has_preset_editor_for_command(command_id: str) -> bool:
+    """Return True if we have a bespoke UI for this command_id."""
+    return command_id in _PRESET_UI_IDS
+
+# ---- Shared preset editor helper for other modules (e.g. Function Bundles) ----
+def _open_preset_editor_for_command(parent, command_id: str, initial: dict | None):
+    """
+    Open the same command-specific preset editor UIs used by ShortcutButton.
+    Returns a dict on success (OK), or None if cancelled / no editor available.
+    """
+    cur = initial or {}
+
+    # Keep each branch self-contained with local imports to avoid heavy module churn.
+    if command_id == "stat_stretch":
+        dlg = _StatStretchPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "star_stretch":
+        dlg = _StarStretchPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "crop":
+        from setiastro.saspro.shortcuts import _CropPresetDialog
+        dlg = _CropPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "mode": "margins",
+            "margins": {"top": 0, "right": 0, "bottom": 0, "left": 0},
+            "create_new_view": False
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "geom_rotate_any":
+        dlg = _GeomRotateAnyPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "angle_deg": 0.0,
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "curves":
+        dlg = _CurvesPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {"shape":"linear","amount":0.5,"mode":"K (Brightness)"})
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "ghs":
+        dlg = _GHSPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "alpha":1.0,"beta":1.0,"gamma":1.0,"pivot":0.5,"lp":0.0,"hp":0.0,"channel":"K (Brightness)"
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "abe":
+        dlg = _ABEPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "degree":2, "samples":120, "downsample":6, "patch":15, "rbf":True, "rbf_smooth":1.0, "make_background_doc":False
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "graxpert":
+        from setiastro.saspro.graxpert_preset import GraXpertPresetDialog
+        dlg = GraXpertPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {"smoothing":0.10,"gpu":True})
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "remove_stars":
+        from setiastro.saspro.remove_stars_preset import RemoveStarsPresetDialog
+        dlg = RemoveStarsPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {"tool":"starnet","linear":True})
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id in ("cosmic_clarity","cosmic","cosmicclarity"):
+        from setiastro.saspro.cosmicclarity_preset import _CosmicClarityPresetDialog
+        dlg = _CosmicClarityPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "mode":"sharpen","gpu":True,"create_new_view":False,"sharpening_mode":"Both",
+            "auto_psf":True,"nonstellar_psf":3.0,"stellar_amount":0.50,"nonstellar_amount":0.50,
+            "denoise_luma":0.50,"denoise_color":0.50,"denoise_mode":"full","separate_channels":False,"scale":2
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id in ("convo","convolution","deconvolution","convo_deconvo"):
+        from setiastro.saspro.convo_preset import ConvoPresetDialog
+        dlg = ConvoPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "op":"convolution","radius":5.0,"kurtosis":2.0,"aspect":1.0,"rotation":0.0,"strength":1.0
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "linear_fit":
+        from setiastro.saspro.linear_fit import _LinearFitPresetDialog
+        dlg = _LinearFitPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "wavescale_hdr":
+        from setiastro.saspro.wavescale_hdr_preset import WaveScaleHDRPresetDialog
+        dlg = WaveScaleHDRPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {"n_scales":5,"compression_factor":1.5,"mask_gamma":5.0})
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id in ("wavescale_dark_enhance","wavescale_dark_enhancer"):
+        from setiastro.saspro.wavescalede_preset import WaveScaleDSEPresetDialog
+        dlg = WaveScaleDSEPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "n_scales":6,"boost_factor":5.0,"mask_gamma":1.0,"iterations":2
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "multiscale_decomp":
+        from setiastro.saspro.multiscale_decomp import _MultiScaleDecompPresetDialog
+        dlg = _MultiScaleDecompPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "layers": 4,
+            "base_sigma": 1.0,
+            "linked_rgb": True,
+            "layers_cfg": [],
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "remove_green":
+        dlg = _RemoveGreenPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "star_align":
+        from setiastro.saspro.star_alignment_preset import StarAlignmentPresetDialog
+        dlg = StarAlignmentPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {"ref_mode":"active","overwrite":False,"downsample":2})
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "background_neutral":
+        dlg = _BackgroundNeutralPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "white_balance":
+        dlg = _WhiteBalancePresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "clahe":
+        dlg = _CLAHEPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "morphology":
+        dlg = _MorphologyPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "pixel_math":
+        dlg = _PixelMathPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "rgb_align":
+        dlg = _RGBAlignPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {"model":"homography","new_doc":True})
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id in ("signature_insert","signature_adder","signature"):
+        dlg = _SignatureInsertPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "halo_b_gon":
+        dlg = _HaloBGonPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id in ("geom_rescale","rescale"):
+        dlg = _RescalePresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {"factor":1.0})
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "debayer":
+        dlg = _DebayerPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {"pattern":"auto"})
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id == "image_combine":
+        dlg = _ImageCombinePresetDialog(parent, initial=cur or {
+            "mode":"Blend","opacity":1.0,"luma_only":False,"output":"replace","docB_title":""
+        })
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    if command_id in ("star_spikes","diffraction_spikes"):
+        dlg = _StarSpikesPresetDialog(parent, initial=cur)
+        return dlg.result_dict() if dlg.exec() == QDialog.DialogCode.Accepted else None
+
+    # Unknown / no bespoke UI
+    return None
+
+
+# ---------- the button that sits on the MDI desktop ----------
+class ShortcutButton(QToolButton):
+    def __init__(self,
+                 manager: "ShortcutManager",
+                 sid: str,                 # NEW
+                 command_id: str,
+                 icon: QIcon,
+                 label: str,               # NEW (display text)
+                 parent: QWidget):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self._mgr = manager
+        self.sid = sid                    # NEW
+        self.command_id = command_id
+        self.setIcon(icon)
+        self.setText(label)               # use label instead of action text
+        self.setToolButtonStyle(Qt.ToolButtonStyle.ToolButtonTextUnderIcon)
+        self.setIconSize(QPixmap(32, 32).size())
+        self.setAutoRaise(True)
+        self.setContextMenuPolicy(Qt.ContextMenuPolicy.CustomContextMenu)
+        self.customContextMenuRequested.connect(self._context_menu)
+        self._dragging = False
+        self._press_pos = None
+        self._start_geom = None
+        self._did_command_drag = False
+        self.setToolTip(
+            f"{label}\n• Double-click: open\n• Drag: move\n• Alt/Ctrl+Drag onto a view: headless apply"
+        )
+
+    # --- Preset helpers (QSettings) -------------------------------------
+    def _preset_key(self) -> str:
+        # per-instance key
+        return f"presets/shortcuts/{self.sid}"
+
+    def _load_preset(self) -> Optional[dict]:
+        s = getattr(self._mgr, "settings", QSettings())
+        raw = s.value(self._preset_key(), "", type=str) or ""
+        if raw:
+            try:
+                return json.loads(raw)
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+        # fallback: legacy per-command preset if instance hasn’t been saved yet
+        legacy = s.value(f"presets/{self.command_id}", "", type=str) or ""
+        if legacy:
+            try:
+                return json.loads(legacy)
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+        return None
+
+    def _save_preset(self, preset: Optional[dict]):
+        s = getattr(self._mgr, "settings", QSettings())
+        if preset is None:
+            s.remove(self._preset_key())
+        else:
+            s.setValue(self._preset_key(), json.dumps(preset))
+        s.sync()
+
+    # --- Context menu (run / preset / delete) ----------------------------
+    def _context_menu(self, pos):
+        m = QMenu(self)
+        m.addAction(self.tr("Run"), lambda: self._mgr.trigger(self.command_id))
+        m.addSeparator()
+        m.addAction(self.tr("Edit Preset…"), self._edit_preset_ui)
+        m.addAction(self.tr("Clear Preset"), lambda: self._save_preset(None))
+        m.addAction(self.tr("Rename…"), self._rename)                    # ← NEW
+        m.addSeparator()
+        m.addAction(self.tr("Delete"), self._delete)
+        m.exec(self.mapToGlobal(pos))
+
+    def _rename(self):
+        current = self.text()
+        new_name, ok = QInputDialog.getText(self, self.tr("Rename Shortcut"), self.tr("Name:"), text=current)
+        if not ok or not new_name.strip():
+            return
+        self.setText(new_name.strip())
+        self._mgr.update_label(self.sid, new_name.strip())   # ← was self.shortcut_id
+
+    def _edit_preset_ui(self):
+        cid = self.command_id
+        cur = self._load_preset() or {}
+        result = _open_preset_editor_for_command(self, cid, cur)
+        if result is not None:
+            self._save_preset(result)
+            QMessageBox.information(self, self.tr("Preset saved"), self.tr("Preset stored on shortcut."))
+            return
+
+        # Fallback: JSON editor
+        raw = json.dumps(cur or {}, indent=2)
+        text, ok = QInputDialog.getMultiLineText(self, self.tr("Edit Preset (JSON)"), self.tr("Preset:"), raw)
+        if ok:
+            try:
+                preset = json.loads(text or "{}")
+                if not isinstance(preset, dict):
+                    raise ValueError(self.tr("Preset must be a JSON object"))
+                self._save_preset(preset)
+                QMessageBox.information(self, self.tr("Preset saved"), self.tr("Preset stored on shortcut."))
+            except Exception as e:
+                QMessageBox.warning(self, self.tr("Invalid JSON"), str(e))
+
+
+    def _start_command_drag(self):
+        md = QMimeData()
+     
+        md.setData(MIME_CMD, _pack_cmd_payload(self.command_id, self._load_preset() or {}))
+        drag = QDrag(self)
+        drag.setMimeData(md)
+        pm = self.icon().pixmap(32, 32)
+        if pm.isNull():
+            pm = QPixmap(32, 32); pm.fill(Qt.GlobalColor.darkGray)
+        drag.setPixmap(pm)
+        drag.setHotSpot(pm.rect().center())
+        drag.exec(Qt.DropAction.CopyAction)
+        self._did_command_drag = True
+
+    # --- Mouse handlers --------------------------------------------------
+    def _mods_mean_command_drag(self) -> bool:
+        # Use ALT only for headless drag so Ctrl/Shift can be used for multiselect
+        return bool(QApplication.keyboardModifiers() & Qt.KeyboardModifier.AltModifier)
+
+    def mousePressEvent(self, e: QMouseEvent):
+        if e.button() == Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton:
+            mods = QApplication.keyboardModifiers()
+
+            if mods & (Qt.KeyboardModifier.ControlModifier | Qt.KeyboardModifier.ShiftModifier):
+                self._mgr.toggle_select(self.sid)            # ← was self.shortcut_id
+                return
+
+            if self.sid not in self._mgr.selected:           # ← was self.shortcut_id
+                self._mgr.select_only(self.sid)
+
+            self._dragging = True
+            self._press_pos = e.globalPosition().toPoint()
+            self._last_drag_pos = self._press_pos
+            self._did_command_drag = False
+
+        super().mousePressEvent(e)
+
+    def mouseMoveEvent(self, e: QMouseEvent):
+        if self._dragging and self._press_pos is not None:
+            cur = e.globalPosition().toPoint()
+            step = cur - self._last_drag_pos
+            if step.manhattanLength() < QApplication.startDragDistance():
+                return super().mouseMoveEvent(e)
+
+            # If exactly 1 selected and ALT held → command drag (headless)
+            if len(self._mgr.selected) == 1 and self._mods_mean_command_drag():
+                self._start_command_drag()
+                return
+
+            # Otherwise: move the whole selection by step delta
+            self._mgr.move_selected_by(step.x(), step.y())
+            self._last_drag_pos = cur
+            return
+
+        super().mouseMoveEvent(e)
+
+    def mouseReleaseEvent(self, e: QMouseEvent):
+        if self._dragging and e.button() == Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton:
+            self._dragging = False
+            if not self._did_command_drag:
+                self._mgr.save_shortcuts()  # persist positions after move
+        super().mouseReleaseEvent(e)
+
+    def mouseDoubleClickEvent(self, e: QMouseEvent):
+        # double-click still runs the action (open dialog)
+        self._mgr.trigger(self.command_id)
+
+    def _delete(self):
+        self._mgr.delete_by_id(self.sid, persist=True)       # ← was command_id
+
+
+def _open_view_bundles_from_canvas(w):
+    try:
+        from setiastro.saspro.view_bundle import show_view_bundles
+        mw = _find_main_window(w)
+        show_view_bundles(mw)
+    except Exception:
+        pass
+
+def _open_function_bundles_from_canvas(w):
+    try:
+        from setiastro.saspro.function_bundle import show_function_bundles
+        mw = _find_main_window(w)
+        show_function_bundles(mw)
+    except Exception:
+        pass
+
+def _find_main_window(w):
+    p = w.parent()
+    while p is not None and not (hasattr(p, "doc_manager") or hasattr(p, "docman")):
+        p = p.parent()
+    return p
+
+# ---------- overlay canvas that sits on top of QMdiArea.viewport() ----------
+class ShortcutCanvas(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self, mgr: "ShortcutManager", parent: QWidget):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self._mgr = mgr
+        self.setAcceptDrops(True)
+        self.setAttribute(Qt.WidgetAttribute.WA_StyledBackground, True)
+        self.setStyleSheet("background: transparent;")        
+        self.setAttribute(Qt.WidgetAttribute.WA_TransparentForMouseEvents, False)
+        self.setAttribute(Qt.WidgetAttribute.WA_NoSystemBackground, True)
+        self.setGeometry(parent.rect())
+        parent.installEventFilter(self)   # keep in sync with viewport size
+        
+        # NEW: rubber-band selection
+        self._rubber = QRubberBand(QRubberBand.Shape.Rectangle, self)
+        self._rubber_origin = None
+        self.setFocusPolicy(Qt.FocusPolicy.StrongFocus)  # to receive Delete/Ctrl+A  
+        self.setContextMenuPolicy(Qt.ContextMenuPolicy.DefaultContextMenu)      
+
+    def eventFilter(self, obj, ev):
+        # keep sized with viewport
+        if obj is self.parent() and ev.type() == ev.Type.Resize:
+            self.setGeometry(self.parent().rect())
+        return super().eventFilter(obj, ev)
+
+    # --- rubber-band selection on empty space ---
+    def mousePressEvent(self, e: QMouseEvent):
+        if e.button() == Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton:
+            local = e.position().toPoint()
+            # If click hits no child (shortcut), start rubber-band
+            if self.childAt(local) is None:
+                self._rubber_origin = local
+                self._rubber.setGeometry(QRect(self._rubber_origin, self._rubber_origin))
+                self._rubber.show()
+                # if no add/toggle mods, clear selection first
+                if not (QApplication.keyboardModifiers() & (Qt.KeyboardModifier.ControlModifier | Qt.KeyboardModifier.ShiftModifier)):
+                    self._mgr.clear_selection()
+                self.setFocus()
+                e.accept()
+                return
+        super().mousePressEvent(e)
+
+    def mouseMoveEvent(self, e: QMouseEvent):
+        if self._rubber.isVisible() and self._rubber_origin is not None:
+            rect = QRect(self._rubber_origin, e.position().toPoint()).normalized()
+            self._rubber.setGeometry(rect)
+            e.accept()
+            return
+        super().mouseMoveEvent(e)
+
+    def mouseReleaseEvent(self, e: QMouseEvent):
+        if self._rubber.isVisible() and self._rubber_origin is not None:
+            rect = QRect(self._rubber_origin, e.position().toPoint()).normalized()
+            mode = "add" if (QApplication.keyboardModifiers() & (Qt.KeyboardModifier.ControlModifier | Qt.KeyboardModifier.ShiftModifier)) else "replace"
+            self._rubber.hide()
+            self._rubber_origin = None
+            self._mgr.select_in_rect(rect, mode=mode)
+            e.accept()
+            return
+        super().mouseReleaseEvent(e)
+
+    # --- keyboard: Delete / Backspace / Ctrl+A ---
+    def keyPressEvent(self, e: QKeyEvent):
+        if e.key() in (Qt.Key.Key_Delete, Qt.Key.Key_Backspace):
+            self._mgr.delete_selected()
+            e.accept(); return
+        if e.key() == Qt.Key.Key_A and (e.modifiers() & Qt.KeyboardModifier.ControlModifier):
+            self._mgr.select_in_rect(self.rect(), mode="replace")
+            e.accept(); return
+        super().keyPressEvent(e)
+
+    def dragEnterEvent(self, e):
+        md = e.mimeData()
+        if md.hasFormat(MIME_ACTION) or md.hasFormat(MIME_CMD) or self._md_has_openable_urls(md):
+            self.raise_()
+            e.acceptProposedAction()
+        else:
+            e.ignore()
+
+    def _top_subwindow_at(self, vp_pos: QPoint) -> QMdiSubWindow | None:
+        # Use the correct enum for PyQt6, fall back gracefully if unavailable
+        try:
+            order_enum = QMdiArea.WindowOrder  # PyQt6
+            swlist = self._mgr.mdi.subWindowList(order_enum.StackingOrder)
+        except Exception:
+            # Fallback for older bindings
+            swlist = self._mgr.mdi.subWindowList()
+
+        # Iterate from front-most to back-most (StackingOrder is typically back->front)
+        for sw in reversed(swlist):
+            if not sw.isVisible():
+                continue
+            # QMdiSubWindow geometry is in the viewport's coordinate space
+            if sw.geometry().contains(vp_pos):
+                return sw
+        return None
+
+    def _forward_command_drop(self, e) -> bool:
+        from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication
+        md = e.mimeData()
+        if not md.hasFormat(MIME_CMD):
+            return False
+        sw = self._top_subwindow_at(e.position().toPoint())
+        if sw is None:
+            print("[ShortcutCanvas] _forward_command_drop: no subwindow under cursor", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+            return False
+        try:
+            raw = bytes(md.data(MIME_CMD))
+            payload = _unpack_cmd_payload(raw)  # your existing helper
+            print(f"[ShortcutCanvas] _forward_command_drop → subwin={sw}, payload={payload!r}", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+        except Exception as ex:
+            print(f"[ShortcutCanvas] _forward_command_drop: failed to unpack payload: {ex!r}", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+            return False
+        self._mgr.apply_command_to_subwindow(sw, payload)
+        e.acceptProposedAction()
+        return True
+
+
+    def dragMoveEvent(self, e):
+        if e.mimeData().hasFormat(MIME_ACTION) or e.mimeData().hasFormat(MIME_CMD) or self._md_has_openable_urls(e.mimeData()):
+            e.acceptProposedAction()
+        else:
+            e.ignore()
+
+    def dragLeaveEvent(self, e):
+        self.lower()                           # restore
+        super().dragLeaveEvent(e)
+
+    def dropEvent(self, e):
+        md = e.mimeData()
+
+        # 1) route function/preset drops to the front-most subwindow under cursor
+        if self._forward_command_drop(e):
+            self.lower()
+            return
+
+        # 2) command-only drops (no MIME_ACTION) → create a shortcut with preset
+        #    This is used by History Explorer Alt+drag.
+        if md.hasFormat(MIME_CMD) and not md.hasFormat(MIME_ACTION):
+            try:
+                raw = bytes(md.data(MIME_CMD))
+                payload = _unpack_cmd_payload(raw)
+            except Exception:
+                payload = None
+
+            if isinstance(payload, dict) and payload.get("command_id"):
+                self._mgr.add_shortcut_from_payload(payload, e.position().toPoint())
+                e.acceptProposedAction()
+                self.lower()
+                return
+
+        # 3) desktop shortcut creation (MIME_ACTION) → create a button (no preset)
+        if md.hasFormat(MIME_ACTION):
+            act_id = bytes(md.data(MIME_ACTION)).decode("utf-8")
+            self._mgr.add_shortcut(act_id, e.position().toPoint())
+            e.acceptProposedAction()
+            self.lower()
+            return
+
+        # 4) File / folder open (unchanged)
+        if self._md_has_openable_urls(md):
+            paths = self._collect_openable_files_from_urls(md)
+            if paths:
+                opener = getattr(self._mgr.mw, "_handle_external_file_drop", None)
+                if callable(opener):
+                    opener(paths)
+                else:
+                    dm = getattr(self._mgr.mw, "docman", None)
+                    if dm and hasattr(dm, "open_files") and callable(dm.open_files):
+                        docs = dm.open_files(paths)
+                        try:
+                            for d in (docs or []):
+                                self._mgr.mw._spawn_subwindow_for(d)
+                        except Exception:
+                            pass
+                    elif dm and hasattr(dm, "open_path") and callable(dm.open_path):
+                        for p in paths:
+                            doc = dm.open_path(p)
+                            if doc is not None:
+                                self._mgr.mw._spawn_subwindow_for(doc)
+            e.acceptProposedAction()
+            self.lower() 
+            return
+        self.lower()
+        e.ignore()  
+
+    def contextMenuEvent(self, e):
+        menu = QMenu(self)
+        has_sel = bool(self._mgr.selected)
+        a_del = menu.addAction(self.tr("Delete Selected"), self._mgr.delete_selected); a_del.setEnabled(has_sel)
+        a_clr = menu.addAction(self.tr("Clear Selection"), self._mgr.clear_selection); a_clr.setEnabled(has_sel)
+        menu.addSeparator()
+        a_vb = menu.addAction(self.tr("View Bundles…"), lambda: _open_view_bundles_from_canvas(self))
+        a_fb = menu.addAction(self.tr("Function Bundles…"), lambda: _open_function_bundles_from_canvas(self))
+        menu.exec(e.globalPos())
+
+
+    def mouseDoubleClickEvent(self, e):
+        # If user double-clicks empty canvas area, forward to MDI's handler
+        if e.button() == Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton:
+            local = e.position().toPoint()
+            if self.childAt(local) is None:
+                try:
+                    # Reuse your existing connection: mdi.backgroundDoubleClicked -> open_files
+                    self._mgr.mdi.backgroundDoubleClicked.emit()
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+                e.accept()
+                return
+        super().mouseDoubleClickEvent(e)
+
+    def _is_openable_path(self, path: str) -> bool:
+        return path.lower().endswith(OPENABLE_ENDINGS)
+
+    def _md_has_openable_urls(self, md) -> bool:
+        if not md.hasUrls():
+            return False
+        for u in md.urls():
+            if not u.isLocalFile():
+                continue
+            p = u.toLocalFile()
+            if os.path.isdir(p):
+                return True  # we'll scan it on drop
+            if self._is_openable_path(p):
+                return True
+        return False
+
+    def _collect_openable_files_from_urls(self, md) -> list[str]:
+        files: list[str] = []
+        if not md.hasUrls():
+            return files
+        for u in md.urls():
+            if not u.isLocalFile():
+                continue
+            p = u.toLocalFile()
+            if os.path.isdir(p):
+                # recurse folder for matching files
+                for root, _, names in os.walk(p):
+                    for name in names:
+                        fp = os.path.join(root, name)
+                        if self._is_openable_path(fp):
+                            files.append(fp)
+            else:
+                if self._is_openable_path(p):
+                    files.append(p)
+        return files
+
+
+class ShortcutManager:
+    def __init__(self, mdi_area, main_window):
+        # mdi_area should be your QMdiArea; we attach to its viewport
+        self.mdi = mdi_area
+        self.mw = main_window
+        self.registry: Dict[str, QAction] = {}
+        self.canvas = ShortcutCanvas(self, self.mdi.viewport())
+        self.canvas.lower()  # keep below subwindows (raise() if you want pinned-on-top)
+        self.canvas.show()
+        self.widgets: Dict[str, ShortcutButton] = {}
+        self.settings = QSettings()  # shared settings store for positions + presets
+        self.selected: set[str] = set()  # ← set of shortcut_ids
+
+    # ---- registry ----
+    def register_action(self, command_id: str, action: QAction):
+        action.setProperty("command_id", command_id)
+        if not action.objectName():
+            action.setObjectName(command_id)
+
+        # Ensure action shortcuts work even if focus is in child widgets / MDI
+        action.setShortcutContext(Qt.ShortcutContext.ApplicationShortcut)
+
+        self.registry[command_id] = action
+
+        # Apply saved keybind if present
+        kb = self._load_keybinds().get(command_id)
+        if kb:
+            action.setShortcut(QKeySequence(kb))
+
+    def find_keybind_conflicts(self) -> dict[str, list[str]]:
+        # returns {"Ctrl+Alt+K": ["script:...", "stat_stretch"], ...}
+        conflicts = {}
+        for cid, act in self.registry.items():
+            ks = act.shortcut().toString()
+            if not ks:
+                continue
+            conflicts.setdefault(ks, []).append(cid)
+        return {k:v for k,v in conflicts.items() if len(v) > 1}
+
+    def trigger(self, command_id: str):
+        act = self.registry.get(command_id)
+        if act:
+            act.trigger()
+
+    def _on_widget_destroyed(self, sid: str):
+        # Called from QObject.destroyed — never touch the widget, just clean maps
+        self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+        self.selected.discard(sid)
+
+    def _collect_live_items(self) -> list[dict]:
+        """
+        Collect visible shortcut widgets into a serializable list.
+
+        For each shortcut we also try to inline its preset (if any) so that
+        function bundles and other per-instance presets can be exported.
+        """
+        data = []
+        for sid, w in list(self.widgets.items()):
+            if _is_dead(w):
+                self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+                self.selected.discard(sid)
+                continue
+            try:
+                if not w.isVisible():
+                    continue
+
+                p = w.pos()
+                item = {
+                    "id": sid,
+                    "command_id": getattr(w, "command_id", None),
+                    "label": w.text(),
+                    "x": int(p.x()),
+                    "y": int(p.y()),
+                }
+
+                # Try to inline per-instance preset
+                preset = None
+                try:
+                    if hasattr(w, "_load_preset"):
+                        preset = w._load_preset()
+                except Exception:
+                    preset = None
+
+                if isinstance(preset, dict) and preset:
+                    item["preset"] = preset
+
+                data.append(item)
+            except RuntimeError:
+                self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+                self.selected.discard(sid)
+
+        # Debug: summarize what we collected
+        try:
+            summary = []
+            for it in data:
+                cid = it.get("command_id")
+                has_preset = "preset" in it
+                summary.append(f"{cid!r} preset={has_preset}")
+            self._debug(f"_collect_live_items: {len(data)} item(s): " + ", ".join(summary))
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+        return data
+
+    def _export_function_bundles_for_shortcuts(self) -> dict | None:
+        """
+        Ask pro.function_bundle for function bundle defs + chip layout
+        so we can embed them into the .sass export.
+        """
+        try:
+            from setiastro.saspro.function_bundle import export_function_bundles_payload
+        except Exception:
+            return None
+        try:
+            fb = export_function_bundles_payload()
+            if isinstance(fb, dict):
+                return fb
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+        return None
+
+    def _import_function_bundles_for_shortcuts(self, payload: dict | None, replace_existing: bool):
+        """
+        Restore function bundle defs + chips after a .sass import.
+        """
+        if not isinstance(payload, dict):
+            return
+        try:
+            from setiastro.saspro.function_bundle import import_function_bundles_payload
+        except Exception:
+            return
+        try:
+            mw = getattr(self, "mw", None)
+            import_function_bundles_payload(payload, mw, replace_existing=replace_existing)
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+
+    def _debug(self, msg: str):
+        """Best-effort debug logging for shortcuts."""
+        try:
+            # Prefer main window log if available
+            if hasattr(self.mw, "_log") and callable(self.mw._log):
+                self.mw._log(f"[Shortcuts] {msg}")
+                return
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+        # Fallback to stdout
+        try:
+            print(f"[Shortcuts] {msg}")
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+
+    # ---------- New: export/import ----------
+    def export_to_file(self, file_path: str) -> tuple[bool, str]:
+        try:
+            fp = self._ensure_ext(file_path, ".sass")
+
+            items = self._collect_live_items()
+            payload = {
+                "kind": SASS_KIND,
+                "version": SASS_VER,
+                "exported_at": int(time.time()),
+                "items": items,
+            }
+
+            # NEW: include function bundles + chip layout if available
+            fb_payload = self._export_function_bundles_for_shortcuts()
+            if fb_payload is not None:
+                payload["function_bundles"] = fb_payload
+
+            Path(fp).write_text(json.dumps(payload, indent=2), encoding="utf-8")
+
+            # optional debug
+            try:
+                self._debug(f"export_to_file → {fp}, shortcuts={len(items)}, "
+                            f"fb_bundles={len((fb_payload or {}).get('bundles', []))}")
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+            return True, fp
+        except Exception as e:
+            try:
+                self._debug(f"export_to_file FAILED: {e}")
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+            return False, str(e)
+
+    def import_from_file(self, file_path: str, *, replace_existing: bool = False) -> tuple[bool, str]:
+        try:
+            txt = Path(file_path).read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+            obj = json.loads(txt)
+
+            fb_payload = None
+
+            # Basic validation (accepts legacy raw arrays too)
+            if isinstance(obj, dict) and obj.get("kind") == SASS_KIND:
+                items = obj.get("items", [])
+                fb_payload = obj.get("function_bundles")
+            elif isinstance(obj, list):
+                # legacy: straight array of items (no function bundle info)
+                items = obj
+            else:
+                return False, "File is not a SAS shortcuts file."
+
+            # optional debug
+            try:
+                self._debug(
+                    f"import_from_file ← {file_path}, items={len(items)}, "
+                    f"has_fb={isinstance(fb_payload, dict)}, replace_existing={replace_existing}"
+                )
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+            if replace_existing:
+                self.clear()  # clears both UI + settings keys, keeps manager ready
+
+            # Build widgets (shortcuts) as before
+            for it in items:
+                cid = it.get("command_id")
+                if not cid:
+                    continue
+                sid    = it.get("id") or uuid.uuid4().hex
+                x      = int(it.get("x", 10))
+                y      = int(it.get("y", 10))
+                label  = it.get("label") or self._default_label_for(cid)
+
+                self.add_shortcut(cid, QPoint(x, y), label=label, shortcut_id=sid)
+
+                # If you also inline per-instance presets for normal shortcuts,
+                # you can restore them here as well (omitted here for brevity).
+
+            # Persist shortcuts to QSettings
+            self.save_shortcuts()
+
+            # NEW: Restore function bundle definitions + chips
+            self._import_function_bundles_for_shortcuts(fb_payload, replace_existing=replace_existing)
+
+            return True, "OK"
+        except Exception as e:
+            try:
+                self._debug(f"import_from_file FAILED: {e}")
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+            return False, str(e)
+
+    def _icon_for_command(self, command_id: str, act: QAction | None) -> QIcon:
+        # 1) Prefer the QAction icon (works for built-in tools and scripts if set)
+        if act is not None:
+            try:
+                ico = act.icon()
+                if ico is not None and not ico.isNull():
+                    return ico
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+            # 2) Optional: if the action carries a script_icon_path property, use it
+            try:
+                p = act.property("script_icon_path")
+                if isinstance(p, str) and p.strip() and Path(p).exists():
+                    return QIcon(p.strip())
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+        # 3) Fallback for scripts: use the generic SCRIPT icon
+        if isinstance(command_id, str) and command_id.startswith("script:"):
+            try:
+                ic = _get_icons()
+                if ic is not None and hasattr(ic, "SCRIPT"):
+                    v = ic.SCRIPT
+                    return v if isinstance(v, QIcon) else QIcon(str(v))
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+        return QIcon()
+
+
+    # ---------- utils ----------
+    def _ensure_ext(self, path: str, ext: str) -> str:
+        p = Path(path)
+        if p.suffix.lower() != ext.lower():
+            p = p.with_suffix(ext)
+        return str(p)
+
+    # ---- CRUD for shortcuts --------------------------------------------
+    def _default_label_for(self, command_id: str) -> str:
+        act = self.registry.get(command_id)
+        if not act:
+            return command_id
+        return (act.text() or act.toolTip() or command_id).strip() or command_id
+
+    def add_shortcut(self,
+                     command_id: str,
+                     pos: QPoint,
+                     *,
+                     label: Optional[str] = None,
+                     shortcut_id: Optional[str] = None):
+        """
+        Always creates a NEW instance (multiple per command_id allowed).
+        """
+        act = self.registry.get(command_id)
+        if not act:
+            return
+
+        sid = shortcut_id or uuid.uuid4().hex
+        lbl = (label or self._default_label_for(command_id)).strip() or command_id
+
+        ico = self._icon_for_command(command_id, act)
+        w = ShortcutButton(self, sid, command_id, ico, lbl, self.canvas)
+        w.adjustSize()
+        w.move(pos)
+        w.show()
+
+        # when the C++ object dies, clean maps using the SID
+        w.destroyed.connect(lambda _=None, sid=sid: self._on_widget_destroyed(sid))
+
+        self.widgets[sid] = w
+        self.save_shortcuts()
+
+    def add_shortcut_from_payload(self, payload: dict, pos: QPoint):
+        """
+        Create a desktop shortcut from a full command payload
+        (e.g. drag from History Explorer with command_id + preset).
+        """
+        if not isinstance(payload, dict):
+            return
+
+        cid = payload.get("command_id") or payload.get("cid")
+        if not isinstance(cid, str) or not cid:
+            return
+
+        preset = payload.get("preset") or {}
+        if not isinstance(preset, dict):
+            try:
+                preset = dict(preset)
+            except Exception:
+                preset = {}
+
+        # Normal shortcut creation
+        sid = uuid.uuid4().hex
+        label = self._default_label_for(cid)
+        self.add_shortcut(cid, pos, label=label, shortcut_id=sid)
+
+        # Attach preset at instance-level (same mechanism as context menu)
+        w = self.widgets.get(sid)
+        if w and not _is_dead(w):
+            try:
+                w._save_preset(preset)
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+        # Persist layout + presets
+        self.save_shortcuts()
+
+
+    def update_label(self, shortcut_id: str, new_label: str):
+        w = self.widgets.get(shortcut_id)
+        if w and not _is_dead(w):
+            w.setText(new_label.strip())  # in case caller didn't already
+        self.save_shortcuts()
+
+
+    # ---- persistence (QSettings JSON blob) ----
+    def save_shortcuts(self):
+        data = []
+        for sid, w in list(self.widgets.items()):
+            if _is_dead(w):
+                self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+                self.selected.discard(sid)
+                continue
+            try:
+                if not w.isVisible():
+                    continue
+                p = w.pos()
+                data.append({
+                    "id": sid,
+                    "command_id": w.command_id,
+                    "label": w.text(),
+                    "x": p.x(),
+                    "y": p.y(),
+                })
+            except RuntimeError:
+                self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+                self.selected.discard(sid)
+
+        # Save new format and remove legacy
+        self.settings.setValue(SET_KEY_V2, json.dumps(data))
+        self.settings.remove(SET_KEY_V1)
+        self.settings.sync()
+
+    def load_shortcuts(self):
+        # try v2 first
+        raw_v2 = self.settings.value(SET_KEY_V2, "", type=str) or ""
+        if raw_v2:
+            try:
+                arr = json.loads(raw_v2)
+                for entry in arr:
+                    sid = entry.get("id") or uuid.uuid4().hex
+                    cid = entry.get("command_id")
+                    x = int(entry.get("x", 10))
+                    y = int(entry.get("y", 10))
+                    label = entry.get("label") or self._default_label_for(cid)
+                    self.add_shortcut(cid, QPoint(x, y), label=label, shortcut_id=sid)
+                return
+            except Exception as e:
+                try:
+                    self.mw._log(f"Shortcuts v2: failed to load ({e})")
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+
+        # migrate v1 (positions only)
+        raw_v1 = self.settings.value(SET_KEY_V1, "", type=str) or ""
+        if not raw_v1:
+            return
+        try:
+            arr = json.loads(raw_v1)
+            for entry in arr:
+                cid = entry.get("id") or entry.get("command_id")  # old key was "id" = command_id
+                x = int(entry.get("x", 10))
+                y = int(entry.get("y", 10))
+                # each old entry becomes its own instance
+                sid = uuid.uuid4().hex
+                label = self._default_label_for(cid)
+                self.add_shortcut(cid, QPoint(x, y), label=label, shortcut_id=sid)
+            # after migrating, persist as v2
+            self.save_shortcuts()
+        except Exception as e:
+            try:
+                self.mw._log(f"Shortcuts v1: failed to migrate ({e})")
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+
+    def _load_keybinds(self) -> dict:
+        raw = self.settings.value(KEYBINDS_KEY, "", type=str) or ""
+        if not raw:
+            return {}
+        try:
+            obj = json.loads(raw)
+            return obj if isinstance(obj, dict) else {}
+        except Exception:
+            return {}
+
+    def _save_keybinds(self, d: dict):
+        self.settings.setValue(KEYBINDS_KEY, json.dumps(d))
+        self.settings.sync()
+
+    def set_keybind(self, command_id: str, keyseq: str | None):
+        """
+        keyseq: e.g. "Ctrl+Alt+K". If None/empty => clear binding.
+        Applies immediately if action is registered.
+        """
+        d = self._load_keybinds()
+        if keyseq and keyseq.strip():
+            d[command_id] = keyseq.strip()
+        else:
+            d.pop(command_id, None)
+        self._save_keybinds(d)
+
+        act = self.registry.get(command_id)
+        if act is not None:
+            if keyseq and keyseq.strip():
+                act.setShortcut(QKeySequence(keyseq.strip()))
+                act.setShortcutContext(Qt.ShortcutContext.ApplicationShortcut)
+            else:
+                act.setShortcut(QKeySequence())
+
+    def apply_command_to_subwindow(self, subwin, payload):
+        """Apply a dragged command (or bundle) to the specific subwindow."""
+        from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication
+
+        # --- normalize payload to a dict ---
+        if isinstance(payload, (bytes, bytearray)):
+            try:
+                payload = json.loads(payload.decode("utf-8"))
+            except Exception:
+                print("[Shortcuts] apply_command_to_subwindow: invalid bytes payload", flush=True)
+                QApplication.processEvents()
+                return
+        if not isinstance(payload, dict):
+            print(f"[Shortcuts] apply_command_to_subwindow: non-dict payload {type(payload)}", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+            return
+
+        print(f"[Shortcuts] apply_command_to_subwindow: subwin={subwin}, payload={payload!r}", flush=True)
+        QApplication.processEvents()
+
+        # --- flatten accidental nesting:
+        cid = payload.get("command_id")
+        if isinstance(cid, dict):
+            payload = cid
+            cid = payload.get("command_id")
+
+        if not isinstance(cid, str) and isinstance(payload.get("command_id"), dict):
+            payload = payload["command_id"]
+            cid = payload.get("command_id")
+
+        if not isinstance(cid, str) or not cid:
+            print("[Shortcuts] apply_command_to_subwindow: no valid command_id", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+            return
+
+        # --- function bundle handling ---
+        if cid == "function_bundle":
+            steps = payload.get("steps")
+            inherit_target = bool(payload.get("inherit_target", True))
+            print(f"[Shortcuts] function_bundle: {len(steps or [])} step(s), inherit_target={inherit_target}", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+
+            # If explicit steps are present (chip DnD / history replay payload),
+            # run them INLINE via the normal command path (same as FunctionBundleDialog).
+            if isinstance(steps, list) and steps:
+                for i, st in enumerate(steps, start=1):
+                    try:
+                        scid = st.get("command_id")
+                    except Exception:
+                        scid = None
+                    print(f"[Shortcuts]   inline step {i}/{len(steps)} → {scid!r}", flush=True)
+                    QApplication.processEvents()
+                    # Reuse the same target subwindow for each step
+                    self.apply_command_to_subwindow(subwin, st)
+                return
+
+            # No inline steps → this is a true 'function_bundle' command (e.g. from Scripts),
+            # so delegate to the central executor.
+            try:
+                from setiastro.saspro.function_bundle import run_function_bundle_command
+                print("[Shortcuts] function_bundle: using run_function_bundle_command (no inline steps)", flush=True)
+                QApplication.processEvents()
+
+                try:
+                    self.mdi.setActiveSubWindow(subwin)
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+
+                # Pass the whole payload as cfg so things like bundle_key, etc., are available.
+                cfg = dict(payload)
+                try:
+                    run_function_bundle_command(self.mw, preset=payload.get("preset") or None, cfg=cfg)
+                except TypeError:
+                    # older signature: (ctx, cfg)
+                    run_function_bundle_command(self.mw, cfg)
+                print("[Shortcuts] function_bundle: run_function_bundle_command finished", flush=True)
+                QApplication.processEvents()
+                return
+            except Exception as ex:
+                print(f"[Shortcuts] function_bundle: FAILED in central executor: {ex!r}", flush=True)
+                QApplication.processEvents()
+                return
+
+        # --- primary path (unchanged) ---
+        mw = self.mw
+        try:
+            if hasattr(mw, "_handle_command_drop"):
+                print(f"[Shortcuts] forwarding cid={cid!r} to _handle_command_drop", flush=True)
+                QApplication.processEvents()
+                mw._handle_command_drop(payload, target_sw=subwin)
+                return
+        except Exception as ex:
+            print(f"[Shortcuts] _handle_command_drop raised: {ex!r}, falling through", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+
+        # --- secondary paths (unchanged) ---
+        w = getattr(subwin, "widget", None)
+        target = w() if callable(w) else w
+        preset = payload.get("preset") or {}
+
+        if hasattr(target, "apply_command"):
+            print(f"[Shortcuts] target.apply_command for cid={cid!r}", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+            target.apply_command(cid, preset)
+            return
+        if hasattr(mw, "apply_command_to_view"):
+            print(f"[Shortcuts] mw.apply_command_to_view for cid={cid!r}", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+            mw.apply_command_to_view(target, cid, preset)
+            return
+        if hasattr(mw, "run_command"):
+            print(f"[Shortcuts] mw.run_command for cid={cid!r}", flush=True)
+            QApplication.processEvents()
+            mw.run_command(cid, preset, view=target)
+            return
+
+        print(f"[Shortcuts] fallback QAction trigger for cid={cid!r}", flush=True)
+        QApplication.processEvents()
+        self.mdi.setActiveSubWindow(subwin)
+        act = self.registry.get(cid if isinstance(cid, str) else str(cid))
+        if act:
+            act.trigger()
+
+
+    # ---------- selection ----------
+    def _apply_sel_visual(self, sid: str, on: bool):
+        w = self.widgets.get(sid)
+        if _is_dead(w):
+            # Clean up any stale references
+            self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+            self.selected.discard(sid)
+            return
+        try:
+            if on:
+                w.setStyleSheet("QToolButton { border: 2px solid #4da3ff; border-radius: 6px; padding: 2px; }")
+            else:
+                w.setStyleSheet("")
+        except RuntimeError:
+            # C++ object died between get() and call
+            self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+            self.selected.discard(sid)
+
+    def select_only(self, sid: str):
+        self.clear_selection()
+        self.selected.add(sid)
+        self._apply_sel_visual(sid, True)
+
+    def toggle_select(self, sid: str):
+        if sid in self.selected:
+            self.selected.remove(sid)
+            self._apply_sel_visual(sid, False)
+        else:
+            self.selected.add(sid)
+            self._apply_sel_visual(sid, True)
+
+    def select_in_rect(self, rect: QRect, *, mode: str = "replace"):
+        if mode == "replace":
+            self.clear_selection()
+        for sid, w in list(self.widgets.items()):
+            if _is_dead(w):
+                self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+                self.selected.discard(sid)
+                continue
+            if rect.intersects(w.geometry()):
+                if sid not in self.selected:
+                    self.selected.add(sid)
+                    self._apply_sel_visual(sid, True)
+
+    def selected_widgets(self):
+        out = []
+        for sid in list(self.selected):
+            w = self.widgets.get(sid)
+            if _is_dead(w):
+                self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+                self.selected.discard(sid)
+                continue
+            out.append(w)
+        return out
+
+    def clear_selection(self):
+        """Clear current selection highlight without deleting shortcuts."""
+        # Remove highlight from all currently selected items
+        for sid in list(self.selected):
+            try:
+                self._apply_sel_visual(sid, False)
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+        self.selected.clear()
+
+        # Nudge repaint (optional but helps)
+        try:
+            self.canvas.update()
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+
+    def clear(self):
+        for sid, w in list(self.widgets.items()):
+            try:
+                if not _is_dead(w):
+                    w.hide()
+                    try:
+                        w.setParent(None)   # ← detach from canvas immediately
+                    except Exception:
+                        pass
+                    w.deleteLater()
+            except RuntimeError:
+                pass
+        self.widgets.clear()
+        self.selected.clear()
+        self.settings.setValue(SET_KEY_V2, "[]")
+        self.settings.remove(SET_KEY_V1)
+        self.settings.sync()
+        try:
+            self.canvas.update()  # nudge repaint
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+
+    # ---------- group move / delete ----------
+    def _group_bounds(self) -> QRect:
+        rect = None
+        for w in self.selected_widgets():
+            rect = w.geometry() if rect is None else rect.united(w.geometry())
+        return rect if rect is not None else QRect()
+
+    def move_selected_by(self, dx: int, dy: int):
+        if not self.selected:
+            return
+        # clamp whole group to canvas bounds so relative spacing stays intact
+        group = self._group_bounds()
+        vp = self.canvas.rect()
+        min_dx = vp.left()  - group.left()
+        max_dx = vp.right() - group.right()
+        min_dy = vp.top()   - group.top()
+        max_dy = vp.bottom()- group.bottom()
+        dx = max(min_dx, min(dx, max_dx))
+        dy = max(min_dy, min(dy, max_dy))
+        if dx == 0 and dy == 0:
+            return
+        for w in self.selected_widgets():
+            g = w.geometry()
+            g.translate(dx, dy)
+            w.setGeometry(g)
+
+    def delete_by_id(self, sid: str, *, persist: bool = True):
+        self.selected.discard(sid)
+        w = self.widgets.pop(sid, None)
+        if not _is_dead(w):
+            try:
+                w.hide()
+            except RuntimeError:
+                pass
+            try:
+                w.deleteLater()
+            except RuntimeError:
+                pass
+        if persist:
+            self.save_shortcuts()
+
+    def delete_selected(self):
+        # bulk delete, then persist once
+        for sid in list(self.selected):
+            self.delete_by_id(sid, persist=False)
+        self.selected.clear()
+        self.save_shortcuts()
+
+    def remove(self, sid: str):
+        # legacy single-remove (kept for callers)
+        self.delete_by_id(sid, persist=True)
+
+
+class _StatStretchPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Statistical Stretch — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        self.spin_target = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.spin_target.setRange(0.0, 1.0); self.spin_target.setDecimals(3)
+        self.spin_target.setSingleStep(0.01)
+        self.spin_target.setValue(float(init.get("target_median", 0.25)))
+
+        self.chk_linked = QCheckBox("Linked RGB channels")
+        self.chk_linked.setChecked(bool(init.get("linked", False)))
+
+        self.chk_normalize = QCheckBox("Normalize to [0..1]")
+        self.chk_normalize.setChecked(bool(init.get("normalize", False)))
+
+        self.spin_curves = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.spin_curves.setRange(0.0, 1.0); self.spin_curves.setDecimals(2)
+        self.spin_curves.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.spin_curves.setValue(float(init.get("curves_boost", 0.0 if not init.get("apply_curves") else 0.20)))
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+        form.addRow("Target median:", self.spin_target)
+        form.addRow("", self.chk_linked)
+        form.addRow("", self.chk_normalize)
+        form.addRow("Curves boost (0–1):", self.spin_curves)
+        form.addRow(QLabel("Curves are applied only if boost > 0."))
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        boost = float(self.spin_curves.value())
+        return {
+            "target_median": float(self.spin_target.value()),
+            "linked": bool(self.chk_linked.isChecked()),
+            "normalize": bool(self.chk_normalize.isChecked()),
+            "apply_curves": bool(boost > 0.0),
+            "curves_boost": boost,
+        }
+    
+
+class _StarStretchPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Star Stretch — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        self.spin_amount = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.spin_amount.setRange(0.0, 8.0); self.spin_amount.setDecimals(2)
+        self.spin_amount.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.spin_amount.setValue(float(init.get("stretch_factor", 5.00)))
+
+        self.spin_sat = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.spin_sat.setRange(0.0, 2.0); self.spin_sat.setDecimals(2)
+        self.spin_sat.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.spin_sat.setValue(float(init.get("color_boost", 1.00)))
+
+        self.chk_scnr = QCheckBox("Remove Green via SCNR")
+        self.chk_scnr.setChecked(bool(init.get("scnr_green", False)))
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+        form.addRow("Stretch amount (0–8):", self.spin_amount)
+        form.addRow("Color boost (0–2):", self.spin_sat)
+        form.addRow("", self.chk_scnr)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "stretch_factor": float(self.spin_amount.value()),   # 0..8
+            "color_boost":    float(self.spin_sat.value()),      # 0..2
+            "scnr_green":     bool(self.chk_scnr.isChecked()),
+        }
+
+class _RemoveGreenPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Remove Green — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        # Local labels so there’s no external dependency.
+        MODE_LABELS = {
+            "avg": "Average neutral (G → min(avg(R,B), G))",
+            "max": "Average neutral MAX (G → min(max(R,B), G))",
+            "min": "Average neutral MIN (G → min(min(R,B), G))",
+        }
+        MODE_INDEX = {"avg": 0, "max": 1, "min": 2}
+
+        # Amount
+        self.spin_amount = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.spin_amount.setRange(0.0, 1.0)
+        self.spin_amount.setDecimals(2)
+        self.spin_amount.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.spin_amount.setValue(float(init.get("amount", 1.00)))  # default full SCNR
+
+        # Mode
+        self.combo_mode = QComboBox()
+        self.combo_mode.addItem(MODE_LABELS["avg"], userData="avg")
+        self.combo_mode.addItem(MODE_LABELS["max"], userData="max")
+        self.combo_mode.addItem(MODE_LABELS["min"], userData="min")
+        init_mode = str(init.get("mode", init.get("neutral_mode", "avg"))).lower()
+        self.combo_mode.setCurrentIndex(MODE_INDEX.get(init_mode, 0))
+
+        # Preserve lightness
+        self.cb_preserve = QCheckBox("Preserve lightness")
+        self.cb_preserve.setChecked(bool(init.get("preserve_lightness", init.get("preserve", True))))
+
+        # Layout
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+        form.addRow("Amount (0–1):", self.spin_amount)
+        form.addRow("Neutral mode:", self.combo_mode)
+        form.addRow("", self.cb_preserve)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(
+            QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel,
+            parent=self
+        )
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept)
+        btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "amount": float(self.spin_amount.value()),                 # 0..1
+            "mode": self.combo_mode.currentData() or "avg",            # "avg" | "max" | "min"
+            "preserve_lightness": bool(self.cb_preserve.isChecked()),  # True/False
+        }
+
+
+class _BackgroundNeutralPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    """
+    Preset UI for Background Neutralization:
+      • Mode: Auto (default) or Rectangle
+      • Rect (normalized): x, y, w, h in [0..1]
+    """
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Background Neutralization — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        # Mode radios
+        self.radio_auto = QRadioButton("Auto (50×50 finder)")
+        self.radio_rect = QRadioButton("Rectangle (normalized coords)")
+        mode = (init.get("mode") or "auto").lower()
+        if mode == "rect":
+            self.radio_rect.setChecked(True)
+        else:
+            self.radio_auto.setChecked(True)
+
+        # Rect spinboxes (normalized 0..1)
+        rn = init.get("rect_norm") or [0.40, 0.60, 0.08, 0.06]
+        self.spin_x = QDoubleSpinBox(); self._cfg_norm_box(self.spin_x, rn[0])
+        self.spin_y = QDoubleSpinBox(); self._cfg_norm_box(self.spin_y, rn[1])
+        self.spin_w = QDoubleSpinBox(); self._cfg_norm_box(self.spin_w, rn[2])
+        self.spin_h = QDoubleSpinBox(); self._cfg_norm_box(self.spin_h, rn[3])
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+        form.addRow(self.radio_auto)
+        form.addRow(self.radio_rect)
+        form.addRow("x (0..1):", self.spin_x)
+        form.addRow("y (0..1):", self.spin_y)
+        form.addRow("w (0..1):", self.spin_w)
+        form.addRow("h (0..1):", self.spin_h)
+
+        # Enable/disable rect fields based on mode
+        self.radio_auto.toggled.connect(self._update_enabled)
+        self.radio_rect.toggled.connect(self._update_enabled)
+        self._update_enabled()
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(
+            QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel,
+            parent=self
+        )
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept)
+        btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def _cfg_norm_box(self, box: QDoubleSpinBox, val: float):
+        box.setRange(0.0, 1.0)
+        box.setDecimals(3)
+        box.setSingleStep(0.01)
+        try:
+            box.setValue(float(val))
+        except Exception:
+            box.setValue(0.0)
+
+    def _update_enabled(self):
+        on = self.radio_rect.isChecked()
+        for w in (self.spin_x, self.spin_y, self.spin_w, self.spin_h):
+            w.setEnabled(on)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        if self.radio_auto.isChecked():
+            return {"mode": "auto"}
+        # sanitize/cap in [0,1]
+        x = max(0.0, min(1.0, float(self.spin_x.value())))
+        y = max(0.0, min(1.0, float(self.spin_y.value())))
+        w = max(0.0, min(1.0, float(self.spin_w.value())))
+        h = max(0.0, min(1.0, float(self.spin_h.value())))
+        # ensure at least a 1e-6 nonzero footprint so integer rounding later doesn't zero-out
+        if w == 0.0: w = 1e-6
+        if h == 0.0: h = 1e-6
+        return {"mode": "rect", "rect_norm": [x, y, w, h]}
+    
+class _WhiteBalancePresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("White Balance — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        v = QVBoxLayout(self)
+
+        # Mode
+        row = QHBoxLayout()
+        row.addWidget(QLabel("Mode:"))
+        self.mode = QComboBox()
+        self.mode.addItems(["Star-Based", "Manual", "Auto"])
+        m = (init.get("mode") or "star").lower()
+        if m == "manual": self.mode.setCurrentText("Manual")
+        elif m == "auto": self.mode.setCurrentText("Auto")
+        else: self.mode.setCurrentText("Star-Based")
+        row.addWidget(self.mode); row.addStretch()
+        v.addLayout(row)
+
+        # Star options
+        self.grp_star = QGroupBox("Star-Based")
+        sv = QGridLayout(self.grp_star)
+        self.spin_thr = QDoubleSpinBox(); self.spin_thr.setRange(0.5, 200.0); self.spin_thr.setDecimals(1)
+        self.spin_thr.setSingleStep(0.5); self.spin_thr.setValue(float(init.get("threshold", 50.0)))
+        self.chk_reuse = QCheckBox("Reuse cached detections"); self.chk_reuse.setChecked(bool(init.get("reuse_cached_sources", True)))
+        sv.addWidget(QLabel("Threshold (σ):"), 0, 0); sv.addWidget(self.spin_thr, 0, 1)
+        sv.addWidget(self.chk_reuse, 1, 0, 1, 2)
+        v.addWidget(self.grp_star)
+
+        # Manual options
+        self.grp_manual = QGroupBox("Manual")
+        gv = QGridLayout(self.grp_manual)
+        self.r = QDoubleSpinBox(); self._cfg_gain(self.r, float(init.get("r_gain", 1.0)))
+        self.g = QDoubleSpinBox(); self._cfg_gain(self.g, float(init.get("g_gain", 1.0)))
+        self.b = QDoubleSpinBox(); self._cfg_gain(self.b, float(init.get("b_gain", 1.0)))
+        gv.addWidget(QLabel("Red gain:"), 0, 0); gv.addWidget(self.r, 0, 1)
+        gv.addWidget(QLabel("Green gain:"), 1, 0); gv.addWidget(self.g, 1, 1)
+        gv.addWidget(QLabel("Blue gain:"), 2, 0); gv.addWidget(self.b, 2, 1)
+        v.addWidget(self.grp_manual)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        v.addWidget(btns)
+
+        self.mode.currentTextChanged.connect(self._refresh)
+        self._refresh()
+
+    def _cfg_gain(self, box: QDoubleSpinBox, val: float):
+        box.setRange(0.5, 1.5); box.setDecimals(3); box.setSingleStep(0.01); box.setValue(val)
+
+    def _refresh(self):
+        t = self.mode.currentText()
+        self.grp_star.setVisible(t == "Star-Based")
+        self.grp_manual.setVisible(t == "Manual")
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        t = self.mode.currentText()
+        if t == "Manual":
+            return {"mode": "manual", "r_gain": float(self.r.value()), "g_gain": float(self.g.value()), "b_gain": float(self.b.value())}
+        if t == "Auto":
+            return {"mode": "auto"}
+        return {"mode": "star", "threshold": float(self.spin_thr.value()), "reuse_cached_sources": bool(self.chk_reuse.isChecked())}
+
+
+class _WaveScaleHDRPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    """
+    Preset UI for WaveScale HDR:
+      • n_scales (2..10)
+      • compression_factor (0.10..5.00)
+      • mask_gamma (0.10..10.00)
+      • decay_rate (0.10..1.00)
+      • optional dim_gamma (enable to store; omit to use auto)
+    """
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("WaveScale HDR — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+
+        self.sp_scales = QSpinBox()
+        self.sp_scales.setRange(2, 10)
+        self.sp_scales.setValue(int(init.get("n_scales", 5)))
+
+        self.dp_comp = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.dp_comp.setRange(0.10, 5.00)
+        self.dp_comp.setDecimals(2)
+        self.dp_comp.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.dp_comp.setValue(float(init.get("compression_factor", 1.50)))
+
+        self.dp_gamma = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.dp_gamma.setRange(0.10, 10.00)
+        self.dp_gamma.setDecimals(2)
+        self.dp_gamma.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        # matches slider default of 500 → 5.00
+        self.dp_gamma.setValue(float(init.get("mask_gamma", 5.00)))
+
+        self.dp_decay = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.dp_decay.setRange(0.10, 1.00)
+        self.dp_decay.setDecimals(2)
+        self.dp_decay.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.dp_decay.setValue(float(init.get("decay_rate", 0.50)))
+
+        # Optional dim gamma
+        row_dim = QHBoxLayout()
+        self.chk_dim = QCheckBox("Use custom dim γ")
+        self.dp_dim = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.dp_dim.setRange(0.10, 6.00)
+        self.dp_dim.setDecimals(2)
+        self.dp_dim.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.dp_dim.setValue(float(init.get("dim_gamma", 2.00)))
+        if "dim_gamma" in init:
+            self.chk_dim.setChecked(True)
+        self.dp_dim.setEnabled(self.chk_dim.isChecked())
+        self.chk_dim.toggled.connect(self.dp_dim.setEnabled)
+        row_dim.addWidget(self.chk_dim)
+        row_dim.addWidget(self.dp_dim, 1)
+
+        form.addRow("Number of scales:", self.sp_scales)
+        form.addRow("Coarse compression:", self.dp_comp)
+        form.addRow("Mask gamma:", self.dp_gamma)
+        form.addRow("Decay rate:", self.dp_decay)
+        form.addRow("Dimming:", row_dim)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok |
+                                QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept)
+        btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        out = {
+            "n_scales": int(self.sp_scales.value()),
+            "compression_factor": float(self.dp_comp.value()),
+            "mask_gamma": float(self.dp_gamma.value()),
+            "decay_rate": float(self.dp_decay.value()),
+        }
+        if self.chk_dim.isChecked():
+            out["dim_gamma"] = float(self.dp_dim.value())  # you said you'll add this param
+        return out
+
+class _WaveScaleDarkEnhancerPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    """
+    Preset UI for WaveScale Dark Enhancer:
+      • n_scales (2–10)
+      • boost_factor (0.10–10.00)
+      • mask_gamma (0.10–10.00)
+      • iterations (1–10)
+    """
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("WaveScale Dark Enhancer — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+
+        self.sp_scales = QSpinBox(); self.sp_scales.setRange(2, 10); self.sp_scales.setValue(int(init.get("n_scales", 6)))
+        self.dp_boost  = QDoubleSpinBox(); self.dp_boost.setRange(0.10, 10.00); self.dp_boost.setDecimals(2); self.dp_boost.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.dp_boost.setValue(float(init.get("boost_factor", 5.00)))
+        self.dp_gamma  = QDoubleSpinBox(); self.dp_gamma.setRange(0.10, 10.00); self.dp_gamma.setDecimals(2); self.dp_gamma.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.dp_gamma.setValue(float(init.get("mask_gamma", 1.00)))
+        self.sp_iters  = QSpinBox(); self.sp_iters.setRange(1, 10); self.sp_iters.setValue(int(init.get("iterations", 2)))
+
+        form.addRow("Number of scales:", self.sp_scales)
+        form.addRow("Boost factor:", self.dp_boost)
+        form.addRow("Mask gamma:", self.dp_gamma)
+        form.addRow("Iterations:", self.sp_iters)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok |
+                                QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel,
+                                parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept)
+        btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "n_scales": int(self.sp_scales.value()),
+            "boost_factor": float(self.dp_boost.value()),
+            "mask_gamma": float(self.dp_gamma.value()),
+            "iterations": int(self.sp_iters.value()),
+        }
+
+class _CLAHEPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    """
+    Preset UI for CLAHE:
+      • clip_limit (0.10–4.00)
+      • tile_px (8–512 px)  → converted to OpenCV tileGridSize based on image size
+    """
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("CLAHE — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+
+        self.dp_clip = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.dp_clip.setRange(0.10, 4.00)
+        self.dp_clip.setDecimals(2)
+        self.dp_clip.setSingleStep(0.10)
+        self.dp_clip.setValue(float(init.get("clip_limit", 2.00)))
+
+        self.sp_tile_px = QSpinBox()
+        self.sp_tile_px.setRange(8, 512)
+        self.sp_tile_px.setSingleStep(8)
+
+        # Support both old and new in the UI:
+        if "tile_px" in init:
+            self.sp_tile_px.setValue(int(init.get("tile_px", 128)))
+        else:
+            # legacy tile count → rough px guess; keeps old presets "reasonable"
+            legacy_tile = int(init.get("tile", 8))
+            legacy_tile = max(2, min(legacy_tile, 128))
+            # Heuristic: convert tile count to a "typical" px size assuming ~2048 min dim
+            px_guess = int(round(2048 / float(legacy_tile)))
+            px_guess = max(8, min(px_guess, 512))
+            # snap to step 8
+            px_guess = int(round(px_guess / 8)) * 8
+            self.sp_tile_px.setValue(px_guess)
+
+        form.addRow("Clip limit:", self.dp_clip)
+        form.addRow("Tile size (px):", self.sp_tile_px)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(
+            QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok |
+            QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel,
+            parent=self
+        )
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept)
+        btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "clip_limit": float(self.dp_clip.value()),
+            "tile_px": int(self.sp_tile_px.value()),
+        }
+
+class _MorphologyPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Morphology — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+
+        self.op = QComboBox()
+        self.op.addItems(["Erosion", "Dilation", "Opening", "Closing"])
+        op = (init.get("operation","erosion") or "erosion").lower()
+        idx = {"erosion":0,"dilation":1,"opening":2,"closing":3}.get(op,0)
+        self.op.setCurrentIndex(idx)
+
+        self.k = QSpinBox(); self.k.setRange(1,31); self.k.setSingleStep(2)
+        kv = int(init.get("kernel", 3)); self.k.setValue(kv if kv%2==1 else kv+1)
+
+        self.it = QSpinBox(); self.it.setRange(1,10); self.it.setValue(int(init.get("iterations",1)))
+
+        form.addRow("Operation:", self.op)
+        form.addRow("Kernel size (odd):", self.k)
+        form.addRow("Iterations:", self.it)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        op = ["erosion","dilation","opening","closing"][self.op.currentIndex()]
+        k  = int(self.k.value());  k = k if k%2==1 else k+1
+        it = int(self.it.value())
+        return {"operation": op, "kernel": k, "iterations": it}
+
+class _PixelMathPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Pixel Math — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+        v = QVBoxLayout(self)
+        self.rb_single = QRadioButton("Single"); self.rb_single.setChecked(init.get("mode","single")=="single")
+        self.rb_rgb    = QRadioButton("Per-channel"); self.rb_rgb.setChecked(init.get("mode","single")=="rgb")
+        row = QHBoxLayout(); row.addWidget(self.rb_single); row.addWidget(self.rb_rgb); row.addStretch(1)
+        v.addLayout(row)
+        self.ed_single = QPlainTextEdit(); self.ed_single.setPlaceholderText("expr"); self.ed_single.setPlainText(init.get("expr",""))
+        v.addWidget(self.ed_single)
+        self.tabs = QTabWidget(); 
+        self.ed_r, self.ed_g, self.ed_b = QPlainTextEdit(), QPlainTextEdit(), QPlainTextEdit()
+        for ed, name, key in ((self.ed_r,"Red","expr_r"),(self.ed_g,"Green","expr_g"),(self.ed_b,"Blue","expr_b")):
+            w = QWidget(); lay = QVBoxLayout(w); ed.setPlainText(init.get(key,"")); lay.addWidget(ed); self.tabs.addTab(w, name)
+        v.addWidget(self.tabs)
+        self.rb_single.toggled.connect(lambda on: (self.ed_single.setVisible(on), self.tabs.setVisible(not on)))
+        self.rb_single.toggled.emit(self.rb_single.isChecked())
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        v.addWidget(btns)
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        if self.rb_single.isChecked():
+            return {"mode":"single","expr":self.ed_single.toPlainText().strip()}
+        return {"mode":"rgb","expr_r":self.ed_r.toPlainText().strip(),
+                "expr_g":self.ed_g.toPlainText().strip(),"expr_b":self.ed_b.toPlainText().strip()}
+
+class _SignatureInsertPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    """
+    Preset editor for Signature / Insert.
+    Keeps the PNG path + placement so users can drag a shortcut and re-apply.
+    """
+    POS_KEYS = [
+        ("Top-Left", "top_left"),
+        ("Top-Center", "top_center"),
+        ("Top-Right", "top_right"),
+        ("Middle-Left", "middle_left"),
+        ("Center", "center"),
+        ("Middle-Right", "middle_right"),
+        ("Bottom-Left", "bottom_left"),
+        ("Bottom-Center", "bottom_center"),
+        ("Bottom-Right", "bottom_right"),
+    ]
+
+    def __init__(self, parent, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Signature / Insert – Preset")
+        self.setMinimumWidth(520)
+
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+        v = QVBoxLayout(self)
+
+        tip = QLabel("Tip: For transparent signatures, use a PNG and “Load from File”. "
+                     "Views are RGB, so alpha is not preserved.")
+        tip.setWordWrap(True)
+        tip.setStyleSheet("color:#e0b000;")
+        v.addWidget(tip)
+
+        grid = QGridLayout()
+
+        # File path
+        grid.addWidget(QLabel("Signature file (PNG/JPG/TIF):"), 0, 0)
+        self.ed_path = QLineEdit(init.get("file_path", ""))
+        b_browse = QPushButton("Browse…")
+        def _pick():
+            fp, _ = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, "Select signature image",
+                                                "", "Images (*.png *.jpg *.jpeg *.tif *.tiff)")
+            if fp: self.ed_path.setText(fp)
+        b_browse.clicked.connect(_pick)
+        grid.addWidget(self.ed_path, 0, 1)
+        grid.addWidget(b_browse, 0, 2)
+
+        # Position
+        grid.addWidget(QLabel("Position:"), 1, 0)
+        self.cb_pos = QComboBox()
+        for text, key in self.POS_KEYS:
+            self.cb_pos.addItem(text, userData=key)
+        want = init.get("position", "bottom_right")
+        idx = max(0, next((i for i,(_,k) in enumerate(self.POS_KEYS) if k == want), 0))
+        self.cb_pos.setCurrentIndex(idx)
+        grid.addWidget(self.cb_pos, 1, 1)
+
+        # Margins
+        grid.addWidget(QLabel("Margin X (px):"), 2, 0)
+        self.sp_mx = QSpinBox(); self.sp_mx.setRange(0, 5000); self.sp_mx.setValue(int(init.get("margin_x", 20)))
+        grid.addWidget(self.sp_mx, 2, 1)
+
+        grid.addWidget(QLabel("Margin Y (px):"), 3, 0)
+        self.sp_my = QSpinBox(); self.sp_my.setRange(0, 5000); self.sp_my.setValue(int(init.get("margin_y", 20)))
+        grid.addWidget(self.sp_my, 3, 1)
+
+        # Scale / Opacity / Rotation
+        grid.addWidget(QLabel("Scale (%)"), 4, 0)
+        self.sp_scale = QSpinBox(); self.sp_scale.setRange(10, 800); self.sp_scale.setValue(int(init.get("scale", 100)))
+        grid.addWidget(self.sp_scale, 4, 1)
+
+        grid.addWidget(QLabel("Opacity (%)"), 5, 0)
+        self.sp_op = QSpinBox(); self.sp_op.setRange(0, 100); self.sp_op.setValue(int(init.get("opacity", 100)))
+        grid.addWidget(self.sp_op, 5, 1)
+
+        grid.addWidget(QLabel("Rotation (°)"), 6, 0)
+        self.sp_rot = QSpinBox(); self.sp_rot.setRange(-180, 180); self.sp_rot.setValue(int(init.get("rotation", 0)))
+        grid.addWidget(self.sp_rot, 6, 1)
+
+        # Auto affix
+        self.cb_affix = QCheckBox("Auto-affix after placement")
+        self.cb_affix.setChecked(bool(init.get("auto_affix", True)))
+        grid.addWidget(self.cb_affix, 7, 0, 1, 2)
+
+        v.addLayout(grid)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        v.addWidget(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "file_path": self.ed_path.text().strip(),
+            "position":  self.cb_pos.currentData(),
+            "margin_x":  int(self.sp_mx.value()),
+            "margin_y":  int(self.sp_my.value()),
+            "scale":     int(self.sp_scale.value()),
+            "opacity":   int(self.sp_op.value()),
+            "rotation":  int(self.sp_rot.value()),
+            "auto_affix": bool(self.cb_affix.isChecked()),
+        }
+
+class _HaloBGonPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Halo-B-Gon Preset")
+        v = QVBoxLayout(self)
+        g = QGridLayout(); v.addLayout(g)
+
+        g.addWidget(QLabel("Reduction:"), 0, 0)
+        self.sl = QSlider(Qt.Orientation.Horizontal); self.sl.setRange(0,3); self.sl.setValue(int((initial or {}).get("reduction",0)))
+        self.lab = QLabel(["Extra Low","Low","Medium","High"][self.sl.value()])
+        self.sl.valueChanged.connect(lambda v: self.lab.setText(["Extra Low","Low","Medium","High"][int(v)]))
+        g.addWidget(self.sl, 0, 1); g.addWidget(self.lab, 0, 2)
+
+        self.cb = QCheckBox("Linear data"); self.cb.setChecked(bool((initial or {}).get("linear",False)))
+        g.addWidget(self.cb, 1, 1)
+
+        row = QHBoxLayout(); v.addLayout(row)
+        ok = QPushButton("OK"); ok.clicked.connect(self.accept)
+        ca = QPushButton("Cancel"); ca.clicked.connect(self.reject)
+        row.addStretch(1); row.addWidget(ok); row.addWidget(ca)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {"reduction": int(self.sl.value()), "linear": bool(self.cb.isChecked())}
+
+class _RescalePresetDialog(QDialog):
+    """
+    Preset dialog for Geometry → Rescale.
+    Stores: {"factor": float} where factor ∈ [0.10, 10.00].
+    """
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial=None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Rescale Preset")
+        self._initial = initial or {}
+
+        from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QFormLayout, QDoubleSpinBox, QDialogButtonBox
+
+        lay = QVBoxLayout(self)
+        form = QFormLayout()
+
+        self.spn_factor = QDoubleSpinBox(self)
+        self.spn_factor.setDecimals(2)
+        self.spn_factor.setRange(0.10, 10.00)
+        self.spn_factor.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.spn_factor.setValue(float(self._initial.get("factor", 1.0)))
+        form.addRow("Scaling factor:", self.spn_factor)
+
+        lay.addLayout(form)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept)
+        btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        lay.addWidget(btns)
+
+        self.resize(320, 120)
+
+    def result_dict(self):
+        return {"factor": float(self.spn_factor.value())}
+
+class _ImageCombinePresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent, initial: dict):
+        super().__init__(parent); self.setWindowTitle("Image Combine Preset")
+        mode = QComboBox(); mode.addItems(["Average","Add","Subtract","Blend","Multiply","Divide","Screen","Overlay","Difference"])
+        mode.setCurrentText(initial.get("mode", "Blend"))
+        alpha = QSlider(Qt.Orientation.Horizontal); alpha.setRange(0,100); alpha.setValue(int(100*float(initial.get("opacity",1.0))))
+        luma = QCheckBox("Luminance only"); luma.setChecked(bool(initial.get("luma_only", False)))
+        out_rep = QRadioButton("Replace A"); out_new = QRadioButton("Create new"); (out_new if initial.get("output")=="new" else out_rep).setChecked(True)
+        from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QLineEdit
+        other = QLineEdit(initial.get("docB_title","")); other.setPlaceholderText("Optional: exact title of B")
+
+        form = QFormLayout()
+        form.addRow("Mode:", mode)
+        form.addRow("Opacity:", alpha)
+        form.addRow("", luma)
+        form.addRow("Output:", None)
+        h = QHBoxLayout(); h.addWidget(out_rep); h.addWidget(out_new); h.addStretch(1)
+        form.addRow("", QLabel(""))
+        root = QVBoxLayout(self); root.addLayout(form); root.addLayout(h)
+        form.addRow("Other source (title):", other)
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        root.addWidget(btns)
+        self._mode, self._alpha, self._luma, self._rep, self._other = mode, alpha, luma, out_rep, other
+
+    def result_dict(self):
+        return {
+            "mode": self._mode.currentText(),
+            "opacity": self._alpha.value()/100.0,
+            "luma_only": self._luma.isChecked(),
+            "output": "replace" if self._rep.isChecked() else "new",
+            "docB_title": self._other.text().strip(),
+        }
+
+class _StarSpikesPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Diffraction Spikes Preset")
+        v = QVBoxLayout(self)
+        g = QGridLayout(); v.addLayout(g)
+        ini = dict(initial or {})
+
+        row = 0
+        def dspin(mini, maxi, step, key, default):
+            sp = QDoubleSpinBox(); sp.setRange(mini, maxi); sp.setSingleStep(step); sp.setValue(float(ini.get(key, default)))
+            return sp
+
+        def ispin(mini, maxi, step, key, default):
+            sp = QSpinBox(); sp.setRange(mini, maxi); sp.setSingleStep(step); sp.setValue(int(ini.get(key, default)))
+            return sp
+
+        self.flux_min  = dspin(0.0, 999999.0, 10.0, "flux_min", 30.0);   g.addWidget(QLabel("Flux Min:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.flux_min, row,1); row+=1
+        self.flux_max  = dspin(1.0, 999999.0, 50.0, "flux_max", 300.0);  g.addWidget(QLabel("Flux Max:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.flux_max, row,1); row+=1
+        self.bmin      = dspin(0.1, 999.0,   0.5,  "bscale_min", 10.0);  g.addWidget(QLabel("Boost Min:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.bmin, row,1); row+=1
+        self.bmax      = dspin(0.1, 999.0,   0.5,  "bscale_max", 30.0);  g.addWidget(QLabel("Boost Max:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.bmax, row,1); row+=1
+        self.smin      = dspin(0.1, 999.0,   0.1,  "shrink_min", 1.0);   g.addWidget(QLabel("Shrink Min:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.smin, row,1); row+=1
+        self.smax      = dspin(0.1, 999.0,   0.1,  "shrink_max", 5.0);   g.addWidget(QLabel("Shrink Max:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.smax, row,1); row+=1
+        self.dth       = dspin(0.0, 100.0,   0.1,  "detect_thresh", 5.0);g.addWidget(QLabel("Detect Threshold:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.dth, row,1); row+=1
+        self.radius    = dspin(1.0, 512.0,   1.0,  "radius", 128.0);     g.addWidget(QLabel("Pupil Radius:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.radius, row,1); row+=1
+        self.obstr     = dspin(0.0, 0.99,    0.01, "obstruction", 0.2);  g.addWidget(QLabel("Obstruction:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.obstr, row,1); row+=1
+        self.vanes     = ispin(2,   8,       1,    "num_vanes", 4);      g.addWidget(QLabel("Num Vanes:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.vanes, row,1); row+=1
+        self.vwidth    = dspin(0.0, 50.0,    0.5,  "vane_width", 4.0);   g.addWidget(QLabel("Vane Width:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.vwidth, row,1); row+=1
+        self.rotdeg    = dspin(0.0, 360.0,   1.0,  "rotation", 0.0);     g.addWidget(QLabel("Rotation (°):"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.rotdeg, row,1); row+=1
+        self.boost     = dspin(0.1, 10.0,    0.1,  "color_boost", 1.5);  g.addWidget(QLabel("Spike Boost:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.boost, row,1); row+=1
+        self.blur      = dspin(0.1, 10.0,    0.1,  "blur_sigma", 2.0);   g.addWidget(QLabel("PSF Blur Sigma:"), row,0); g.addWidget(self.blur, row,1); row+=1
+
+        self.jwst = QCheckBox("JWST Pupil"); self.jwst.setChecked(bool(ini.get("jwst", False)))
+        g.addWidget(self.jwst, row, 0, 1, 2); row += 1
+
+        rowbox = QHBoxLayout(); v.addLayout(rowbox)
+        ok = QPushButton("OK"); ca = QPushButton("Cancel")
+        ok.clicked.connect(self.accept); ca.clicked.connect(self.reject)
+        rowbox.addStretch(1); rowbox.addWidget(ok); rowbox.addWidget(ca)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "flux_min": float(self.flux_min.value()),
+            "flux_max": float(self.flux_max.value()),
+            "bscale_min": float(self.bmin.value()),
+            "bscale_max": float(self.bmax.value()),
+            "shrink_min": float(self.smin.value()),
+            "shrink_max": float(self.smax.value()),
+            "detect_thresh": float(self.dth.value()),
+            "radius": float(self.radius.value()),
+            "obstruction": float(self.obstr.value()),
+            "num_vanes": int(self.vanes.value()),
+            "vane_width": float(self.vwidth.value()),
+            "rotation": float(self.rotdeg.value()),
+            "color_boost": float(self.boost.value()),
+            "blur_sigma": float(self.blur.value()),
+            "jwst": bool(self.jwst.isChecked()),
+        }
+    
+class _DebayerPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Debayer — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+        self.combo = QComboBox(self)
+        self.combo.addItems(["auto", "RGGB", "BGGR", "GRBG", "GBRG"])
+        want = str(init.get("pattern", "auto")).upper()
+        idx = max(0, self.combo.findText(want, Qt.MatchFlag.MatchFixedString))
+        self.combo.setCurrentIndex(idx)
+
+        lay = QVBoxLayout(self)
+        row = QHBoxLayout(); row.addWidget(QLabel("Bayer pattern:")); row.addWidget(self.combo, 1)
+        lay.addLayout(row)
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        lay.addWidget(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {"pattern": self.combo.currentText().upper()}
+
+from setiastro.saspro.curves_preset import list_custom_presets, _norm_mode
+
+class _CurvesPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Curves — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        # --- Mode ---------------------------------------------------------
+        self.mode = QComboBox()
+        self.mode.addItems(["K (Brightness)", "R", "G", "B", "L*", "a*", "b*", "Chroma", "Saturation"])
+        want = (init.get("mode") or "K (Brightness)").strip()
+        self.mode.setCurrentIndex(max(0, self.mode.findText(want)))
+
+        # --- Shape --------------------------------------------------------
+        self.shape = QComboBox()
+        self.shape.addItem("Linear", "linear")
+        self.shape.addItem("S-curve (mild)", "s_mild")
+        self.shape.addItem("S-curve (medium)", "s_med")
+        self.shape.addItem("S-curve (strong)", "s_strong")
+        self.shape.addItem("Lift shadows", "lift_shadows")
+        self.shape.addItem("Crush shadows", "crush_shadows")
+        self.shape.addItem("Fade blacks", "fade_blacks")
+        self.shape.addItem("Highlight roll-off", "rolloff_highlights")
+        self.shape.addItem("Flatten contrast", "flatten")
+        self.shape.addItem("Custom points", "custom")
+        self.shape.setCurrentIndex(max(0, self.shape.findData((init.get("shape") or "linear").lower())))
+
+        # --- Amount (ignored if custom) -----------------------------------
+        self.amount = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.amount.setRange(0.0, 1.0); self.amount.setDecimals(2)
+        self.amount.setSingleStep(0.05)
+        self.amount.setValue(float(init.get("amount", 0.50)))
+
+        # --- Custom points (normalized "x,y; x,y; ...") -------------------
+        self.points = QLineEdit()
+        self.points.setPlaceholderText("points_norm: x,y; x,y; ...  (0..1)  e.g. 0,0; 0.25,0.15; 0.75,0.85; 1,1")
+        if isinstance(init.get("points_norm"), (list, tuple)) and init["points_norm"]:
+            s = "; ".join(f"{float(x):.6g},{float(y):.6g}" for x, y in init["points_norm"])
+            self.points.setText(s)
+
+        # ===================== Custom Presets picker ======================
+        self.preset_picker = QComboBox()
+        self.btn_load = QPushButton("Load custom → fields")
+
+        # populate & enable/disable based on availability
+        self._rebuild_customs()
+        self.btn_load.clicked.connect(self._load_selected_preset_into_fields)
+
+        # wrap the load-row in a QWidget so we can hide/show the whole row
+        load_row = QHBoxLayout()
+        load_row.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
+        load_row.addWidget(self.btn_load)
+        self._row_custom_controls = QWidget(self)
+        self._row_custom_controls.setLayout(load_row)
+
+        # layout (use explicit labels so they can be hidden with the row)
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+        form.addRow(QLabel("Mode:", self), self.mode)
+        form.addRow(QLabel("Shape:", self), self.shape)
+        form.addRow(QLabel("Amount (0–1):", self), self.amount)
+        form.addRow(QLabel("Custom points:", self), self.points)
+
+        self._lbl_custom_picker = QLabel("Custom presets:", self)
+        form.addRow(self._lbl_custom_picker, self.preset_picker)
+        form.addRow(QLabel("", self), self._row_custom_controls)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+        # enable/disable + show/hide depending on shape
+        def _update_enabled():
+            custom = (self.shape.currentData() == "custom")
+            self.points.setEnabled(custom)
+            self.amount.setEnabled(custom)
+
+            # show/hide the custom presets UI as requested
+            self._set_custom_picker_visible(custom)
+
+        self.shape.currentIndexChanged.connect(_update_enabled)
+        _update_enabled()
+    # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _set_custom_picker_visible(self, visible: bool):
+        """Show/hide the custom presets picker + load row."""
+        for w in (self._lbl_custom_picker, self.preset_picker, self._row_custom_controls):
+            w.setVisible(bool(visible))
+
+    def _rebuild_customs(self):
+        """Refresh the list from QSettings and (de)activate picker/load."""
+        self.preset_picker.clear()
+        customs = list_custom_presets()
+        if not customs:
+            self.preset_picker.addItem("(No custom presets saved)", userData=None)
+            self.preset_picker.setEnabled(False)
+            self.btn_load.setEnabled(False)
+            return
+        self.preset_picker.setEnabled(True)
+        self.btn_load.setEnabled(True)
+        for p in sorted(customs, key=lambda d: d.get("name", "").lower()):
+            self.preset_picker.addItem(p.get("name", "(unnamed)"), userData=p)
+
+    def _load_selected_preset_into_fields(self):
+        p = self.preset_picker.currentData()
+        if not isinstance(p, dict):
+            return
+        # mode
+        want = _norm_mode(p.get("mode"))
+        idx = self.mode.findText(want)
+        if idx >= 0:
+            self.mode.setCurrentIndex(idx)
+        # switch to custom
+        j = self.shape.findData("custom")
+        if j >= 0:
+            self.shape.setCurrentIndex(j)
+        # points → text
+        pts = p.get("points_norm") or []
+        if isinstance(pts, (list, tuple)) and pts:
+            s = "; ".join(f"{float(x):.6g},{float(y):.6g}" for x, y in pts)
+            self.points.setText(s)
+
+    # -------------------- parsing & result -------------------------------
+    def _parse_points_text(self) -> list[tuple[float, float]]:
+        txt = (self.points.text() or "").strip()
+        if not txt:
+            return []
+        s = txt.replace("\n", ";").replace("\r", ";")
+        parts = [p.strip() for p in s.split(";") if p.strip()]
+        out: list[tuple[float, float]] = []
+        for part in parts:
+            p = part.replace(",", " ").split()
+            if len(p) != 2:
+                continue
+            try:
+                x = float(p[0]); y = float(p[1])
+            except ValueError:
+                continue
+            out.append((max(0.0, min(1.0, x)), max(0.0, min(1.0, y))))
+
+        if out:
+            if all(abs(x - 0.0) > 1e-6 for x, _ in out): out.insert(0, (0.0, 0.0))
+            if all(abs(x - 1.0) > 1e-6 for x, _ in out): out.append((1.0, 1.0))
+            out = sorted(out, key=lambda t: t[0])
+            cleaned, lastx = [], -1.0
+            for x, y in out:
+                if x <= lastx: x = min(1.0, lastx + 1e-4)
+                cleaned.append((x, y)); lastx = x
+            out = cleaned
+        return out
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        mode  = _norm_mode(self.mode.currentText())
+        shape = self.shape.currentData() or "linear"
+        amt   = float(self.amount.value())
+        d = {"mode": mode, "shape": shape, "amount": amt}
+        if shape == "custom":
+            pts = self._parse_points_text()
+            if pts:
+                d["points_norm"] = pts
+            else:
+                d["shape"] = "linear"
+                d.pop("points_norm", None)
+        return d
+
+class _GHSPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Universal Hyperbolic Stretch — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        self.mode = QComboBox()
+        self.mode.addItems(["K (Brightness)", "R", "G", "B"])
+        want = (init.get("channel") or "K (Brightness)").strip()
+        i = self.mode.findText(want); self.mode.setCurrentIndex(max(0, i))
+
+        def _mk_spin(minv, maxv, step, val, dec=2):
+            s = QDoubleSpinBox(); s.setRange(minv, maxv); s.setDecimals(dec); s.setSingleStep(step); s.setValue(val); return s
+
+        self.alpha = _mk_spin(0.02, 10.0, 0.02, float(init.get("alpha", 1.00)))
+        self.beta  = _mk_spin(0.02, 10.0, 0.02, float(init.get("beta",  1.00)))
+        self.gamma = _mk_spin(0.01,  5.0, 0.01, float(init.get("gamma", 1.00)))
+        self.pivot = _mk_spin(0.00,  1.0, 0.01, float(init.get("pivot", 0.50)))
+        self.lp    = _mk_spin(0.00,  1.0, 0.01, float(init.get("lp",    0.00)))
+        self.hp    = _mk_spin(0.00,  1.0, 0.01, float(init.get("hp",    0.00)))
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+        form.addRow("Channel:", self.mode)
+        form.addRow("α (0.02–10):", self.alpha)
+        form.addRow("β (0.02–10):", self.beta)
+        form.addRow("γ (0.01–5):",  self.gamma)
+        form.addRow("Pivot (0–1):", self.pivot)
+        form.addRow("LP (0–1):",    self.lp)
+        form.addRow("HP (0–1):",    self.hp)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "channel": self.mode.currentText(),
+            "alpha": float(self.alpha.value()),
+            "beta":  float(self.beta.value()),
+            "gamma": float(self.gamma.value()),
+            "pivot": float(self.pivot.value()),
+            "lp":    float(self.lp.value()),
+            "hp":    float(self.hp.value()),
+        }        
+
+class _ABEPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("ABE — Preset")
+        p = dict(initial or {})
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+
+        self.degree  = QSpinBox(); self.degree.setRange(1, 6);  self.degree.setValue(int(p.get("degree", 2)))
+        self.samples = QSpinBox(); self.samples.setRange(20, 100000); self.samples.setSingleStep(20); self.samples.setValue(int(p.get("samples", 120)))
+        self.down    = QSpinBox(); self.down.setRange(1, 64); self.down.setValue(int(p.get("downsample", 6)))
+        self.patch   = QSpinBox(); self.patch.setRange(5, 151); self.patch.setSingleStep(2); self.patch.setValue(int(p.get("patch", 15)))
+        self.rbf     = QCheckBox("Enable RBF"); self.rbf.setChecked(bool(p.get("rbf", True)))
+        self.smooth  = QDoubleSpinBox(); self.smooth.setRange(0.0, 10.0); self.smooth.setDecimals(3); self.smooth.setSingleStep(0.01); self.smooth.setValue(float(p.get("rbf_smooth", 1.0)))
+        self.mk_bg   = QCheckBox("Also create background document"); self.mk_bg.setChecked(bool(p.get("make_background_doc", False)))
+
+        form.addRow("Polynomial degree:", self.degree)
+        form.addRow("# samples:",         self.samples)
+        form.addRow("Downsample:",        self.down)
+        form.addRow("Patch size (px):",   self.patch)
+        form.addRow(self.rbf)
+        form.addRow("RBF smooth:",        self.smooth)
+        form.addRow(self.mk_bg)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "degree": int(self.degree.value()),
+            "samples": int(self.samples.value()),
+            "downsample": int(self.down.value()),
+            "patch": int(self.patch.value()),
+            "rbf": bool(self.rbf.isChecked()),
+            "rbf_smooth": float(self.smooth.value()),
+            "make_background_doc": bool(self.mk_bg.isChecked()),
+            # exclusion polygons: intentionally unsupported here
+        }        
+class _CropPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Crop Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+        mode = str(init.get("mode", "margins")).lower()
+        margins = dict(init.get("margins", {}))
+
+        lay = QVBoxLayout(self)
+        form = QFormLayout()
+
+        # --- Mode + help button row --------------------------------------
+        self.cmb_mode = QComboBox()
+        self.cmb_mode.addItems(["margins", "rect_norm", "quad_norm"])
+        self.cmb_mode.setCurrentText(mode)
+        # Per-item tooltips
+        self.cmb_mode.setItemData(0, "Crop by pixel margins from each edge.", Qt.ItemDataRole.ToolTipRole)
+        self.cmb_mode.setItemData(1, "Axis-aligned rectangle in 0..1 normalized coords (optional rotation).", Qt.ItemDataRole.ToolTipRole)
+        self.cmb_mode.setItemData(2, "Four corners (TL,TR,BR,BL) in 0..1 normalized coords for perspective/keystone.", Qt.ItemDataRole.ToolTipRole)
+
+        # Tiny "?" button
+        self.btn_mode_help = QToolButton()
+        self.btn_mode_help.setText("?")
+        self.btn_mode_help.setToolTip("What do these modes mean?")
+        self.btn_mode_help.setFixedWidth(24)
+        self.btn_mode_help.clicked.connect(self._show_mode_help)
+
+        # Put combo + help button on one row for the form
+        mode_row = QWidget(self)
+        mode_row_lay = QHBoxLayout(mode_row)
+        mode_row_lay.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
+        mode_row_lay.addWidget(self.cmb_mode, 1)
+        mode_row_lay.addWidget(self.btn_mode_help, 0)
+        form.addRow("Mode:", mode_row)
+        # -----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        # Margins UI
+        self.top = QSpinBox(); self.right = QSpinBox(); self.bottom = QSpinBox(); self.left = QSpinBox()
+        for sb in (self.top, self.right, self.bottom, self.left):
+            sb.setRange(0, 1_000_000)
+        self.top.setValue(int(margins.get("top", 0)))
+        self.right.setValue(int(margins.get("right", 0)))
+        self.bottom.setValue(int(margins.get("bottom", 0)))
+        self.left.setValue(int(margins.get("left", 0)))
+
+        self.cb_new = QCheckBox("Create new view")
+        self.cb_new.setChecked(bool(init.get("create_new_view", False)))
+        self.le_title = QLineEdit(init.get("title", "Crop"))
+
+        form.addRow("Top (px):", self.top)
+        form.addRow("Right (px):", self.right)
+        form.addRow("Bottom (px):", self.bottom)
+        form.addRow("Left (px):", self.left)
+        form.addRow("", self.cb_new)
+        form.addRow("New view title:", self.le_title)
+        lay.addLayout(form)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel, parent=self)
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept); btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        lay.addWidget(btns)
+
+    def _show_mode_help(self):
+        current = self.cmb_mode.currentText()
+        txt = (
+            "<b>Crop modes</b><br><br>"
+            "<b>margins</b> — Crop by pixel offsets from each image edge.<br>"
+            "• <i>top/right/bottom/left</i> are in pixels.<br><br>"
+            "<b>rect_norm</b> — Axis-aligned rectangle (optionally rotated) expressed in normalized 0..1 units.<br>"
+            "• Schema: { mode:'rect_norm', rect:{ x, y, w, h, angle_deg } }<br>"
+            "• x,y: top-left; w,h: size; angle_deg: CCW rotation around center (optional).<br><br>"
+            "<b>quad_norm</b> — Arbitrary 4-corner crop in normalized 0..1 units (perspective/keystone).<br>"
+            "• Schema: { mode:'quad_norm', quad:[[xTL,yTL],[xTR,yTR],[xBR,yBR],[xBL,yBL]] }<br>"
+            "• Order: TL, TR, BR, BL. (0,0)=top-left, (1,1)=bottom-right."
+        )
+        # Small extra hint for the selected item
+        if current == "rect_norm":
+            txt += "<br><br><i>Tip:</i> Use rect_norm for regular boxes; add a small angle when needed."
+        elif current == "quad_norm":
+            txt += "<br><br><i>Tip:</i> Use quad_norm when the box edges aren’t parallel (keystone or tilt)."
+
+        QMessageBox.information(self, "Crop modes help", txt)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "mode": self.cmb_mode.currentText(),
+            "margins": {
+                "top": int(self.top.value()),
+                "right": int(self.right.value()),
+                "bottom": int(self.bottom.value()),
+                "left": int(self.left.value()),
+            },
+            "create_new_view": bool(self.cb_new.isChecked()),
+            "title": self.le_title.text().strip() or "Crop",
+        }
+
+class _RGBAlignPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("RGB Align — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+        v = QVBoxLayout(self)
+
+        # ── model row ───────────────────────────────────────
+        row = QHBoxLayout()
+        row.addWidget(QLabel("Alignment model:"))
+        self.cb_model = QComboBox()
+        # include EDGE first
+        self.cb_model.addItems(["edge", "homography", "affine", "poly3", "poly4"])
+        want = init.get("model", "edge").lower()
+        idx = max(0, self.cb_model.findText(want, Qt.MatchFlag.MatchFixedString))
+        self.cb_model.setCurrentIndex(idx)
+        row.addWidget(self.cb_model, 1)
+        v.addLayout(row)
+
+        # ── SEP sigma ───────────────────────────────────────
+        sep_row = QHBoxLayout()
+        sep_row.addWidget(QLabel("SEP sigma:"))
+        self.sb_sigma = QSpinBox()
+        self.sb_sigma.setRange(1, 10)
+        self.sb_sigma.setValue(int(init.get("sep_sigma", 3)))
+        self.sb_sigma.setToolTip("Detection threshold (σ) for EDGE mode.\n"
+                                 "Higher = fewer stars. Only used when model = EDGE.")
+        sep_row.addWidget(self.sb_sigma)
+        v.addLayout(sep_row)
+
+        # ── create new ──────────────────────────────────────
+        self.chk_new = QCheckBox("Create new document")
+        self.chk_new.setChecked(bool(init.get("new_doc", True)))
+        v.addWidget(self.chk_new)
+
+        # ── buttons ─────────────────────────────────────────
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(
+            QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok |
+            QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel,
+            parent=self
+        )
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept)
+        btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        v.addWidget(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "model": self.cb_model.currentText().lower(),   # "edge" / "homography" / ...
+            "sep_sigma": int(self.sb_sigma.value()),        # <-- new
+            "new_doc": bool(self.chk_new.isChecked()),
+        }
+
+class _GeomRotateAnyPresetDialog(QDialog):
+    def __init__(self, parent=None, initial: dict | None = None):
+        super().__init__(parent)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Arbitrary Rotation — Preset")
+        init = dict(initial or {})
+
+        self.spin_angle = QDoubleSpinBox()
+        self.spin_angle.setRange(-360.0, 360.0)
+        self.spin_angle.setDecimals(2)
+        self.spin_angle.setSingleStep(0.25)
+        self.spin_angle.setValue(float(init.get("angle_deg", init.get("angle", 0.0))))
+
+        form = QFormLayout(self)
+        form.addRow("Angle (degrees):", self.spin_angle)
+
+        btns = QDialogButtonBox(
+            QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Ok | QDialogButtonBox.StandardButton.Cancel,
+            parent=self
+        )
+        btns.accepted.connect(self.accept)
+        btns.rejected.connect(self.reject)
+        form.addRow(btns)
+
+    def result_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "angle_deg": float(self.spin_angle.value()),
+        }