megadetector 10.0.15__py3-none-any.whl

megadetector/postprocessing/convert_output_format.py

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+"""
+
+convert_output_format.py
+
+Converts between file .json and .csv representations of MD output.  The .csv format is
+largely obsolete, don't use it unless you're super-duper sure you need it.
+
+"""
+
+#%% Constants and imports
+
+import argparse
+import json
+import sys
+import os
+
+from tqdm import tqdm
+from collections import defaultdict
+
+import pandas as pd
+
+from megadetector.postprocessing.load_api_results import load_api_results_csv
+from megadetector.utils.wi_taxonomy_utils import load_md_or_speciesnet_file
+from megadetector.data_management.annotations import annotation_constants
+from megadetector.utils.ct_utils import get_max_conf
+from megadetector.utils.ct_utils import write_json
+
+CONF_DIGITS = 3
+
+
+#%% Conversion functions
+
+def convert_json_to_csv(input_path,
+                        output_path=None,
+                        min_confidence=None,
+                        omit_bounding_boxes=False,
+                        output_encoding=None,
+                        overwrite=True,
+                        verbose=False):
+    """
+    Converts a MD results .json file to a totally non-standard .csv format.
+
+    If [output_path] is None, will convert x.json to x.csv.
+
+    Args:
+        input_path (str): the input .json file to convert
+        output_path (str, optional): the output .csv file to generate; if this is None, uses
+            [input_path].csv
+        min_confidence (float, optional): the minimum-confidence detection we should include
+            in the "detections" column; has no impact on the other columns
+        omit_bounding_boxes (bool, optional): whether to leave out the json-formatted bounding
+            boxes that make up the "detections" column, which are not generally useful for someone
+            who wants to consume this data as a .csv file
+        output_encoding (str, optional): encoding to use for the .csv file
+        overwrite (bool, optional): whether to overwrite an existing .csv file; if this is False and
+            the output file exists, no-ops and returns
+        verbose (bool, optional): enable additional debug output
+    """
+
+    if output_path is None:
+        output_path = os.path.splitext(input_path)[0]+'.csv'
+
+    if os.path.isfile(output_path) and (not overwrite):
+        print('File {} exists, skipping json --> csv conversion'.format(output_path))
+        return
+
+    print('Loading json results from {}...'.format(input_path))
+    json_output = load_md_or_speciesnet_file(input_path,
+                                             verbose=verbose)
+
+    def clean_category_name(s):
+        return s.replace(',','_').replace(' ','_').lower()
+
+    # Create column names for max detection confidences
+    detection_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name = {}
+    for category_id in json_output['detection_categories'].keys():
+        category_name = clean_category_name(json_output['detection_categories'][category_id])
+        detection_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name[category_id] = \
+            'max_conf_' + category_name
+
+    classification_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name = {}
+
+    # Create column names for max classification confidences (if necessary)
+    if 'classification_categories' in json_output.keys():
+
+        for category_id in json_output['classification_categories'].keys():
+            category_name = clean_category_name(json_output['classification_categories'][category_id])
+            classification_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name[category_id] = \
+                'max_classification_conf_' + category_name
+
+    # There are several .json fields for which we add .csv columns; other random bespoke fields
+    # will be ignored.
+    optional_fields = ['width','height','datetime','exif_metadata']
+    optional_fields_present = set()
+
+    # Iterate once over the data to check for optional fields
+    print('Looking for optional fields...')
+
+    for im in tqdm(json_output['images']):
+        # Which optional fields are present for this image?
+        for k in im.keys():
+            if k in optional_fields:
+                optional_fields_present.add(k)
+
+    optional_fields_present = sorted(list(optional_fields_present))
+    if len(optional_fields_present) > 0:
+        print('Found {} optional fields'.format(len(optional_fields_present)))
+
+    print('Formatting results...')
+
+    output_records = []
+
+    # i_image = 0; im = json_output['images'][i_image]
+    for im in tqdm(json_output['images']):
+
+        output_record = {}
+        output_records.append(output_record)
+
+        output_record['image_path'] = im['file']
+        output_record['max_confidence'] = ''
+        output_record['detections'] = ''
+
+        for field_name in optional_fields_present:
+            output_record[field_name] = ''
+            if field_name in im:
+                output_record[field_name] = im[field_name]
+
+        for detection_category_id in detection_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name:
+            column_name = detection_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name[detection_category_id]
+            output_record[column_name] = 0
+
+        for classification_category_id in classification_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name:
+            column_name = classification_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name[classification_category_id]
+            output_record[column_name] = 0
+
+        if 'failure' in im and im['failure'] is not None:
+            output_record['max_confidence'] = 'failure'
+            output_record['detections'] = im['failure']
+            # print('Skipping failed image {} ({})'.format(im['file'],im['failure']))
+            continue
+
+        max_conf = get_max_conf(im)
+        detection_category_id_to_max_conf = defaultdict(float)
+        classification_category_id_to_max_conf = defaultdict(float)
+        detections = []
+
+        # d = im['detections'][0]
+        for d in im['detections']:
+
+            # Skip sub-threshold detections
+            if (min_confidence is not None) and (d['conf'] < min_confidence):
+                continue
+
+            input_bbox = d['bbox']
+
+            # Our .json format is xmin/ymin/w/h
+            #
+            # Our .csv format was ymin/xmin/ymax/xmax
+            xmin = input_bbox[0]
+            ymin = input_bbox[1]
+            xmax = input_bbox[0] + input_bbox[2]
+            ymax = input_bbox[1] + input_bbox[3]
+            output_detection = [ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax]
+            output_detection.append(d['conf'])
+            output_detection.append(int(d['category']))
+            detections.append(output_detection)
+
+            detection_category_id = d['category']
+            detection_category_max = detection_category_id_to_max_conf[detection_category_id]
+            if d['conf'] > detection_category_max:
+                detection_category_id_to_max_conf[detection_category_id] = d['conf']
+
+            if 'classifications' in d:
+
+                for c in d['classifications']:
+                    classification_category_id = c[0]
+                    classification_conf = c[1]
+                    classification_category_max = \
+                        classification_category_id_to_max_conf[classification_category_id]
+                    if classification_conf > classification_category_max:
+                        classification_category_id_to_max_conf[classification_category_id] = \
+                            classification_conf
+
+                # ...for each classification
+
+            # ...if we have classification results for this detection
+
+        # ...for each detection
+
+        detection_string = ''
+        if not omit_bounding_boxes:
+            detection_string = json.dumps(detections)
+
+        output_record['detections'] = detection_string
+        output_record['max_confidence'] = max_conf
+
+        for detection_category_id in detection_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name:
+            column_name = detection_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name[detection_category_id]
+            output_record[column_name] = \
+                detection_category_id_to_max_conf[detection_category_id]
+
+        for classification_category_id in classification_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name:
+            column_name = classification_category_id_to_max_conf_column_name[classification_category_id]
+            output_record[column_name] = \
+                classification_category_id_to_max_conf[classification_category_id]
+
+    # ...for each image
+
+    print('Writing to csv...')
+
+    df = pd.DataFrame(output_records)
+
+    if omit_bounding_boxes:
+        df = df.drop('detections',axis=1)
+    df.to_csv(output_path,index=False,header=True,encoding=output_encoding)
+
+# ...def convert_json_to_csv(...)
+
+
+def convert_csv_to_json(input_path,output_path=None,overwrite=True):
+    """
+    Convert .csv to .json.  If output_path is None, will convert x.csv to x.json.  This
+    supports a largely obsolete .csv format, there's almost no reason you want to do this.
+
+    Args:
+        input_path (str): .csv filename to convert to .json
+        output_path (str, optional): the output .json file to generate; if this is None, uses
+            [input_path].json
+        overwrite (bool, optional): whether to overwrite an existing .json file; if this is
+            False and the output file exists, no-ops and returns
+
+    """
+
+    if output_path is None:
+        output_path = os.path.splitext(input_path)[0]+'.json'
+
+    if os.path.isfile(output_path) and (not overwrite):
+        print('File {} exists, skipping csv --> json conversion'.format(output_path))
+        return
+
+    # Format spec:
+    #
+    # https://github.com/agentmorris/MegaDetector/tree/main/megadetector/api/batch_processing
+
+    print('Loading csv results...')
+    df = load_api_results_csv(input_path)
+
+    info = {
+        "format_version":"1.2",
+        "detector": "unknown",
+        "detection_completion_time" : "unknown",
+        "classifier": "unknown",
+        "classification_completion_time": "unknown"
+    }
+
+    classification_categories = {}
+    detection_categories = annotation_constants.detector_bbox_categories
+
+    images = []
+
+    # i_file = 0; row = df.iloc[i_file]
+    for i_file,row in df.iterrows():
+
+        image = {}
+        image['file'] = row['image_path']
+        image['max_detection_conf'] = round(row['max_confidence'], CONF_DIGITS)
+        src_detections = row['detections']
+        out_detections = []
+
+        for i_detection,detection in enumerate(src_detections):
+
+            # Our .csv format was ymin/xmin/ymax/xmax
+            #
+            # Our .json format is xmin/ymin/w/h
+            ymin = detection[0]
+            xmin = detection[1]
+            ymax = detection[2]
+            xmax = detection[3]
+            bbox = [xmin, ymin, xmax-xmin, ymax-ymin]
+            conf = detection[4]
+            i_class = detection[5]
+            out_detection = {}
+            out_detection['category'] = str(i_class)
+            out_detection['conf'] = conf
+            out_detection['bbox'] = bbox
+            out_detections.append(out_detection)
+
+        # ...for each detection
+
+        image['detections'] = out_detections
+        images.append(image)
+
+    # ...for each image
+    json_out = {}
+    json_out['info'] = info
+    json_out['detection_categories'] = detection_categories
+    json_out['classification_categories'] = classification_categories
+    json_out['images'] = images
+
+    write_json(output_path,json_out)
+
+# ...def convert_csv_to_json(...)
+
+
+#%% Interactive driver
+
+if False:
+
+    #%%
+
+    input_path = r'c:\temp\test.json'
+    min_confidence = None
+    output_path = input_path + '.csv'
+    convert_json_to_csv(input_path,output_path,min_confidence=min_confidence,
+                        omit_bounding_boxes=False)
+
+    #%%
+
+    base_path = r'c:\temp\json'
+    input_paths = os.listdir(base_path)
+    input_paths = [os.path.join(base_path,s) for s in input_paths]
+
+    min_confidence = None
+    for input_path in input_paths:
+        output_path = input_path + '.csv'
+        convert_json_to_csv(input_path,output_path,min_confidence=min_confidence,
+                            omit_bounding_boxes=True)
+
+    #%% Concatenate .csv files from a folder
+
+    import glob
+    csv_files = glob.glob(os.path.join(base_path,'*.json.csv' ))
+    master_csv = os.path.join(base_path,'all.csv')
+
+    print('Concatenating {} files to {}'.format(len(csv_files),master_csv))
+
+    header = None
+    with open(master_csv, 'w') as fout:
+
+        for filename in tqdm(csv_files):
+
+            with open(filename) as fin:
+
+                lines = fin.readlines()
+
+                if header is not None:
+                    assert lines[0] == header
+                else:
+                    header = lines[0]
+                    fout.write(header)
+
+                for line in lines[1:]:
+                    if len(line.strip()) == 0:
+                        continue
+                    fout.write(line)
+
+        # ...for each .csv file
+
+    # with open(master_csv)
+
+
+#%% Command-line driver
+
+def main():
+    """
+    Command-line driver for convert_output_format(), which converts
+    json <--> csv.
+    """
+
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument('input_path',type=str,
+                        help='Input filename ending in .json or .csv')
+    parser.add_argument('--output_path',type=str,default=None,
+                        help='Output filename ending in .json or .csv (defaults to ' + \
+                             'input file, with .json/.csv replaced by .csv/.json)')
+    parser.add_argument('--omit_bounding_boxes',action='store_true',
+                        help='Omit bounding box text from .csv output (large and usually not useful)')
+
+    if len(sys.argv[1:]) == 0:
+        parser.print_help()
+        parser.exit()
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    if args.output_path is None:
+        if args.input_path.endswith('.csv'):
+            args.output_path = args.input_path[:-4] + '.json'
+        elif args.input_path.endswith('.json'):
+            args.output_path = args.input_path[:-5] + '.csv'
+        else:
+            raise ValueError('Illegal input file extension')
+
+    if args.input_path.endswith('.csv') and args.output_path.endswith('.json'):
+        assert not args.omit_bounding_boxes, \
+            '--omit_bounding_boxes does not apply to csv --> json conversion'
+        convert_csv_to_json(args.input_path,args.output_path)
+    elif args.input_path.endswith('.json') and args.output_path.endswith('.csv'):
+        convert_json_to_csv(args.input_path,args.output_path,omit_bounding_boxes=args.omit_bounding_boxes)
+    else:
+        raise ValueError('Illegal format combination')
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()