mini_exiftool_vendored 8.9.7.v2 → 9.2.7.v1

data/vendor/Image-ExifTool-9.27/lib/Image/ExifTool/ASF.pm

@@ -0,0 +1,871 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# File:         ASF.pm
+#
+# Description:  Read ASF/WMA/WMV meta information
+#
+# Revisions:    12/23/2005 - P. Harvey Created
+#
+# References:   1) http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowsmedia/format/asfspec.aspx
+#               2) http://www.adobe.com/devnet/xmp/pdfs/XMPSpecificationPart3.pdf (Oct 2008)
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+package Image::ExifTool::ASF;
+
+use strict;
+use vars qw($VERSION);
+use Image::ExifTool qw(:DataAccess :Utils);
+use Image::ExifTool::Exif;
+use Image::ExifTool::RIFF;
+
+$VERSION = '1.19';
+
+sub ProcessMetadata($$$);
+sub ProcessContentDescription($$$);
+sub ProcessPicture($$$);
+sub ProcessCodecList($$$);
+
+# GUID definitions
+my %errorCorrection = (
+    '20FB5700-5B55-11CF-A8FD-00805F5C442B' => 'No Error Correction',
+    'BFC3CD50-618F-11CF-8BB2-00AA00B4E220' => 'Audio Spread',
+);
+
+my %streamType = (
+    'F8699E40-5B4D-11CF-A8FD-00805F5C442B' => 'Audio',
+    'BC19EFC0-5B4D-11CF-A8FD-00805F5C442B' => 'Video',
+    '59DACFC0-59E6-11D0-A3AC-00A0C90348F6' => 'Command',
+    'B61BE100-5B4E-11CF-A8FD-00805F5C442B' => 'JFIF',
+    '35907DE0-E415-11CF-A917-00805F5C442B' => 'Degradable JPEG',
+    '91BD222C-F21C-497A-8B6D-5AA86BFC0185' => 'File Transfer',
+    '3AFB65E2-47EF-40F2-AC2C-70A90D71D343' => 'Binary',
+);
+
+my %mutex = (
+    'D6E22A00-35DA-11D1-9034-00A0C90349BE' => 'MutexLanguage',
+    'D6E22A01-35DA-11D1-9034-00A0C90349BE' => 'MutexBitrate',
+    'D6E22A02-35DA-11D1-9034-00A0C90349BE' => 'MutexUnknown',
+);
+
+my %bandwidthSharing = (
+    'AF6060AA-5197-11D2-B6AF-00C04FD908E9' => 'SharingExclusive',
+    'AF6060AB-5197-11D2-B6AF-00C04FD908E9' => 'SharingPartial',
+);
+
+my %typeSpecific = (
+    '776257D4-C627-41CB-8F81-7AC7FF1C40CC' => 'WebStreamMediaSubtype',
+    'DA1E6B13-8359-4050-B398-388E965BF00C' => 'WebStreamFormat',
+);
+
+my %advancedContentEncryption = (
+    '7A079BB6-DAA4-4e12-A5CA-91D38DC11A8D' => 'DRMNetworkDevices',
+);
+
+# ASF top level objects
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::Main = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ASF::ProcessASF,
+    NOTES => q{
+        The ASF format is used by Windows WMA and WMV files, and DIVX videos.  Tag
+        ID's aren't listed because they are huge 128-bit GUID's that would ruin the
+        formatting of this table.
+    },
+    '75B22630-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C' => {
+        Name => 'Header',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::Header', Size => 6 },
+    },
+    '75B22636-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C' => 'Data',
+    '33000890-E5B1-11CF-89F4-00A0C90349CB' => 'SimpleIndex',
+    'D6E229D3-35DA-11D1-9034-00A0C90349BE' => 'Index',
+    'FEB103F8-12AD-4C64-840F-2A1D2F7AD48C' => 'MediaIndex',
+    '3CB73FD0-0C4A-4803-953D-EDF7B6228F0C' => 'TimecodeIndex',
+    'BE7ACFCB-97A9-42E8-9C71-999491E3AFAC' => { #2
+        Name => 'XMP',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::XMP::Main' },
+    },
+);
+
+# ASF header objects
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::Header = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ASF::ProcessASF,
+    '8CABDCA1-A947-11CF-8EE4-00C00C205365' => {
+        Name => 'FileProperties',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::FileProperties' },
+    },
+    'B7DC0791-A9B7-11CF-8EE6-00C00C205365' => {
+        Name => 'StreamProperties',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::StreamProperties' },
+    },
+    '5FBF03B5-A92E-11CF-8EE3-00C00C205365' => {
+        Name => 'HeaderExtension',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::HeaderExtension', Size => 22 },
+    },
+    '86D15240-311D-11D0-A3A4-00A0C90348F6' => {
+        Name => 'CodecList',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::CodecList' },
+    },
+    '1EFB1A30-0B62-11D0-A39B-00A0C90348F6' => 'ScriptCommand',
+    'F487CD01-A951-11CF-8EE6-00C00C205365' => 'Marker',
+    'D6E229DC-35DA-11D1-9034-00A0C90349BE' => 'BitrateMutualExclusion',
+    '75B22635-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C' => 'ErrorCorrection',
+    '75B22633-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C' => {
+        Name => 'ContentDescription',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::ContentDescr' },
+    },
+    '2211B3FA-BD23-11D2-B4B7-00A0C955FC6E' => {
+        Name => 'ContentBranding',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::ContentBranding' },
+    },
+    'D2D0A440-E307-11D2-97F0-00A0C95EA850' => {
+        Name => 'ExtendedContentDescr',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::ExtendedDescr' },
+    },
+    '7BF875CE-468D-11D1-8D82-006097C9A2B2' => 'StreamBitrateProps',
+    '2211B3FB-BD23-11D2-B4B7-00A0C955FC6E' => 'ContentEncryption',
+    '298AE614-2622-4C17-B935-DAE07EE9289C' => 'ExtendedContentEncryption',
+    '2211B3FC-BD23-11D2-B4B7-00A0C955FC6E' => 'DigitalSignature',
+    '1806D474-CADF-4509-A4BA-9AABCB96AAE8' => 'Padding',
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::ContentDescr = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&ProcessContentDescription,
+    GROUPS => { 2 => 'Video' },
+    0 => 'Title',
+    1 => { Name => 'Author', Groups => { 2 => 'Author' } },
+    2 => { Name => 'Copyright', Groups => { 2 => 'Author' } },
+    3 => 'Description',
+    4 => 'Rating',
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::ContentBranding = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&ProcessContentBranding,
+    GROUPS => { 2 => 'Author' },
+    0 => {
+        Name => 'BannerImageType',
+        PrintConv => {
+            0 => 'None',
+            1 => 'Bitmap',
+            2 => 'JPEG',
+            3 => 'GIF',
+        },
+    },
+    1 => { Name => 'BannerImage', Binary => 1 },
+    2 => 'BannerImageURL',
+    3 => 'CopyrightURL',
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::ExtendedDescr = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&ProcessExtendedContentDescription,
+    GROUPS => { 2 => 'Video' },
+    ASFLeakyBucketPairs => { Binary => 1 },
+    AspectRatioX => {},
+    AspectRatioY => {},
+    Author => { Groups => { 2 => 'Author' } },
+    AverageLevel => {},
+    BannerImageData => {},
+    BannerImageType => {},
+    BannerImageURL => {},
+    Bitrate => { PrintConv => 'ConvertBitrate($val)' },
+    Broadcast => {},
+    BufferAverage => {},
+    Can_Skip_Backward => {},
+    Can_Skip_Forward => {},
+    Copyright => { Groups => { 2 => 'Author' } },
+    CopyrightURL => { Groups => { 2 => 'Author' } },
+    CurrentBitrate => { PrintConv => 'ConvertBitrate($val)' },
+    Description => {},
+    DRM_ContentID => {},
+    DRM_DRMHeader_ContentDistributor => {},
+    DRM_DRMHeader_ContentID => {},
+    DRM_DRMHeader_IndividualizedVersion => {},
+    DRM_DRMHeader_KeyID => {},
+    DRM_DRMHeader_LicenseAcqURL => {},
+    DRM_DRMHeader_SubscriptionContentID => {},
+    DRM_DRMHeader => {},
+    DRM_IndividualizedVersion => {},
+    DRM_KeyID => {},
+    DRM_LASignatureCert => {},
+    DRM_LASignatureLicSrvCert => {},
+    DRM_LASignaturePrivKey => {},
+    DRM_LASignatureRootCert => {},
+    DRM_LicenseAcqURL => {},
+    DRM_V1LicenseAcqURL => {},
+    Duration => { PrintConv => 'ConvertDuration($val)' },
+    FileSize => {},
+    HasArbitraryDataStream => {},
+    HasAttachedImages => {},
+    HasAudio => {},
+    HasFileTransferStream => {},
+    HasImage => {},
+    HasScript => {},
+    HasVideo => {},
+    Is_Protected => {},
+    Is_Trusted => {},
+    IsVBR => {},
+    NSC_Address => {},
+    NSC_Description => {},
+    NSC_Email => {},
+    NSC_Name => {},
+    NSC_Phone => {},
+    NumberOfFrames => {},
+    OptimalBitrate => { PrintConv => 'ConvertBitrate($val)' },
+    PeakValue => {},
+    Rating => {},
+    Seekable => {},
+    Signature_Name => {},
+    Stridable => {},
+    Title => {},
+    VBRPeak => {},
+    # "WM/" tags...
+    AlbumArtist => {},
+    AlbumCoverURL => {},
+    AlbumTitle => {},
+    ASFPacketCount => {},
+    ASFSecurityObjectsSize => {},
+    AudioFileURL => {},
+    AudioSourceURL => {},
+    AuthorURL => { Groups => { 2 => 'Author' } },
+    BeatsPerMinute => {},
+    Category => {},
+    Codec => {},
+    Composer => {},
+    Conductor => {},
+    ContainerFormat => {},
+    ContentDistributor => {},
+    ContentGroupDescription => {},
+    Director => {},
+    DRM => {},
+    DVDID => {},
+    EncodedBy => {},
+    EncodingSettings => {},
+    EncodingTime => { Groups => { 2 => 'Time' } },
+    Genre => {},
+    GenreID => {},
+    InitialKey => {},
+    ISRC => {},
+    Language => {},
+    Lyrics => {},
+    Lyrics_Synchronised => {},
+    MCDI => {},
+    MediaClassPrimaryID => {},
+    MediaClassSecondaryID => {},
+    MediaCredits => {},
+    MediaIsDelay => {},
+    MediaIsFinale => {},
+    MediaIsLive => {},
+    MediaIsPremiere => {},
+    MediaIsRepeat => {},
+    MediaIsSAP => {},
+    MediaIsStereo => {},
+    MediaIsSubtitled => {},
+    MediaIsTape => {},
+    MediaNetworkAffiliation => {},
+    MediaOriginalBroadcastDateTime => { Groups => { 2 => 'Time' } },
+    MediaOriginalChannel => {},
+    MediaStationCallSign => {},
+    MediaStationName => {},
+    ModifiedBy => {},
+    Mood => {},
+    OriginalAlbumTitle => {},
+    OriginalArtist => {},
+    OriginalFilename => {},
+    OriginalLyricist => {},
+    OriginalReleaseTime => { Groups => { 2 => 'Time' } },
+    OriginalReleaseYear => { Groups => { 2 => 'Time' } },
+    ParentalRating => {},
+    ParentalRatingReason => {},
+    PartOfSet => {},
+    PeakBitrate => { PrintConv => 'ConvertBitrate($val)' },
+    Period => {},
+    Picture => {
+        SubDirectory => {
+            TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::Picture',
+        },
+    },
+    PlaylistDelay => {},
+    Producer => {},
+    PromotionURL => {},
+    ProtectionType => {},
+    Provider => {},
+    ProviderCopyright => {},
+    ProviderRating => {},
+    ProviderStyle => {},
+    Publisher => {},
+    RadioStationName => {},
+    RadioStationOwner => {},
+    SharedUserRating => {},
+    StreamTypeInfo => {},
+    SubscriptionContentID => {},
+    SubTitle => {},
+    SubTitleDescription => {},
+    Text => {},
+    ToolName => {},
+    ToolVersion => {},
+    Track => {},
+    TrackNumber => {},
+    UniqueFileIdentifier => {},
+    UserWebURL => {},
+    VideoClosedCaptioning => {},
+    VideoFrameRate => {},
+    VideoHeight => {},
+    VideoWidth => {},
+    WMADRCAverageReference => {},
+    WMADRCAverageTarget => {},
+    WMADRCPeakReference => {},
+    WMADRCPeakTarget => {},
+    WMCollectionGroupID => {},
+    WMCollectionID => {},
+    WMContentID => {},
+    Writer => { Groups => { 2 => 'Author' } },
+    Year => { Groups => { 2 => 'Time' } },
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::Picture = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&ProcessPicture,
+    GROUPS => { 2 => 'Image' },
+    0 => {
+        Name => 'PictureType',
+        PrintConv => { # (Note: Duplicated in ID3, ASF and FLAC modules!)
+            0 => 'Other',
+            1 => '32x32 PNG Icon',
+            2 => 'Other Icon',
+            3 => 'Front Cover',
+            4 => 'Back Cover',
+            5 => 'Leaflet',
+            6 => 'Media',
+            7 => 'Lead Artist',
+            8 => 'Artist',
+            9 => 'Conductor',
+            10 => 'Band',
+            11 => 'Composer',
+            12 => 'Lyricist',
+            13 => 'Recording Studio or Location',
+            14 => 'Recording Session',
+            15 => 'Performance',
+            16 => 'Capture from Movie or Video',
+            17 => 'Bright(ly) Colored Fish',
+            18 => 'Illustration',
+            19 => 'Band Logo',
+            20 => 'Publisher Logo',
+        },
+    },
+    1 => 'PictureMimeType',
+    2 => 'PictureDescription',
+    3 => {
+        Name => 'Picture',
+        Binary => 1,
+    },
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::FileProperties = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ProcessBinaryData,
+    GROUPS => { 2 => 'Video' },
+    0  => {
+        Name => 'FileID',
+        Format => 'binary[16]',
+        ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::GetGUID($val)',
+    },
+    16 => { Name => 'FileLength',   Format => 'int64u' },
+    24 => {
+        Name => 'CreationDate',
+        Format => 'int64u',
+        Groups => { 2 => 'Time' },
+        # time is in 100 ns intervals since 0:00 UTC Jan 1, 1601
+        ValueConv => q{ # (89 leap years between 1601 and 1970)
+            my $t = $val / 1e7 - (((1970-1601)*365+89)*24*3600);
+            return Image::ExifTool::ConvertUnixTime($t) . 'Z';
+        },
+        PrintConv => '$self->ConvertDateTime($val)',
+    },
+    32 => { Name => 'DataPackets',  Format => 'int64u' },
+    40 => {
+        Name => 'PlayDuration',
+        Format => 'int64u',
+        ValueConv => '$val / 1e7',
+        PrintConv => 'ConvertDuration($val)',
+    },
+    48 => {
+        Name => 'SendDuration',
+        Format => 'int64u',
+        ValueConv => '$val / 1e7',
+        PrintConv => 'ConvertDuration($val)',
+    },
+    56 => { Name => 'Preroll',      Format => 'int64u' },
+    64 => { Name => 'Flags',        Format => 'int32u' },
+    68 => { Name => 'MinPacketSize',Format => 'int32u' },
+    72 => { Name => 'MaxPacketSize',Format => 'int32u' },
+    76 => { Name => 'MaxBitrate',   Format => 'int32u', PrintConv => 'ConvertBitrate($val)' },
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::StreamProperties = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ProcessBinaryData,
+    GROUPS => { 2 => 'Video' },
+    NOTES => 'Tags with index 54 and greater are conditional based on the StreamType.',
+    0  => {
+        Name => 'StreamType',
+        Format => 'binary[16]',
+        RawConv => sub { # set ASF_STREAM_TYPE for use in conditional tags
+            my ($val, $exifTool) = @_;
+            $exifTool->{ASF_STREAM_TYPE} = $streamType{GetGUID($val)} || '';
+            return $val;
+        },
+        ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::GetGUID($val)',
+        PrintConv => \%streamType,
+    },
+    16 => {
+        Name => 'ErrorCorrectionType',
+        Format => 'binary[16]',
+        ValueConv => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::GetGUID($val)',
+        PrintConv => \%errorCorrection,
+    },
+    32 => {
+        Name => 'TimeOffset',
+        Format => 'int64u',
+        ValueConv => '$val / 1e7',
+        PrintConv => '"$val s"',
+    },
+    48 => {
+        Name => 'StreamNumber',
+        Format => 'int16u',
+        PrintConv => '($val & 0x7f) . ($val & 0x8000 ? " (encrypted)" : "")',
+    },
+    54 => [
+        {
+            Condition => '$self->{ASF_STREAM_TYPE} eq "Audio"',
+            Name => 'AudioCodecID',
+            Format => 'int16u',
+            PrintHex => 1,
+            SeparateTable => 'RIFF AudioEncoding',
+            PrintConv => \%Image::ExifTool::RIFF::audioEncoding,
+        },
+        {
+            Condition => '$self->{ASF_STREAM_TYPE} =~ /^(Video|JFIF|Degradable JPEG)$/',
+            Name => 'ImageWidth',
+            Format => 'int32u',
+        },
+    ],
+    56 => {
+        Condition => '$self->{ASF_STREAM_TYPE} eq "Audio"',
+        Name => 'AudioChannels',
+        Format => 'int16u',
+    },
+    58 => [
+        {
+            Condition => '$self->{ASF_STREAM_TYPE} eq "Audio"',
+            Name => 'AudioSampleRate',
+            Format => 'int32u',
+        },
+        {
+            Condition => '$self->{ASF_STREAM_TYPE} =~ /^(Video|JFIF|Degradable JPEG)$/',
+            Name => 'ImageHeight',
+            Format => 'int32u',
+        },
+    ],
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::HeaderExtension = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ASF::ProcessASF,
+    '14E6A5CB-C672-4332-8399-A96952065B5A' => 'ExtendedStreamProps',
+    'A08649CF-4775-4670-8A16-6E35357566CD' => 'AdvancedMutualExcl',
+    'D1465A40-5A79-4338-B71B-E36B8FD6C249' => 'GroupMutualExclusion',
+    'D4FED15B-88D3-454F-81F0-ED5C45999E24' => 'StreamPrioritization',
+    'A69609E6-517B-11D2-B6AF-00C04FD908E9' => 'BandwidthSharing',
+    '7C4346A9-EFE0-4BFC-B229-393EDE415C85' => 'LanguageList',
+    'C5F8CBEA-5BAF-4877-8467-AA8C44FA4CCA' => {
+        Name => 'Metadata',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::Metadata' },
+    },
+    '44231C94-9498-49D1-A141-1D134E457054' => {
+        Name => 'MetadataLibrary',
+        SubDirectory => { TagTable => 'Image::ExifTool::ASF::Metadata' },
+    },
+    'D6E229DF-35DA-11D1-9034-00A0C90349BE' => 'IndexParameters',
+    '6B203BAD-3F11-48E4-ACA8-D7613DE2CFA7' => 'TimecodeIndexParms',
+    '75B22630-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C' => 'Compatibility',
+    '43058533-6981-49E6-9B74-AD12CB86D58C' => 'AdvancedContentEncryption',
+    'ABD3D211-A9BA-11cf-8EE6-00C00C205365' => 'Reserved1',
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::Metadata = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&Image::ExifTool::ASF::ProcessMetadata,
+);
+
+%Image::ExifTool::ASF::CodecList = (
+    PROCESS_PROC => \&ProcessCodecList,
+    VideoCodecName => {},
+    VideoCodecDescription => {},
+    AudioCodecName => {},
+    AudioCodecDescription => {},
+    OtherCodecName => {},
+    OtherCodecDescription => {},
+);
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Generate GUID from 16 bytes of binary data
+# Inputs: 0) data
+# Returns: GUID
+sub GetGUID($)
+{
+    # must do some byte swapping
+    my $buff = unpack('H*',pack('NnnNN',unpack('VvvNN',$_[0])));
+    $buff =~ s/(.{8})(.{4})(.{4})(.{4})/$1-$2-$3-$4-/;
+    return uc($buff);
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Process ASF content description
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) dirInfo ref, 2) tag table reference
+# Returns: 1 on success
+sub ProcessContentDescription($$$)
+{
+    my ($exifTool, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
+    my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
+    my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen};
+    return 0 if $dirLen < 10;
+    my @len = unpack('v5', $$dataPt);
+    my $pos = 10;
+    my $tag;
+    foreach $tag (0..4) {
+        my $len = shift @len;
+        next unless $len;
+        return 0 if $pos + $len > $dirLen;
+        my $val = $exifTool->Decode(substr($$dataPt,$pos,$len),'UCS2','II');
+        $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, $tag, $val);
+        $pos += $len;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Process ASF content branding
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) dirInfo ref, 2) tag table reference
+# Returns: 1 on success
+sub ProcessContentBranding($$$)
+{
+    my ($exifTool, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
+    my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
+    my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen};
+    return 0 if $dirLen < 40;
+    # decode banner image type
+    $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, 0, unpack('V', $$dataPt));
+    # decode banner image, banner URL and copyright URL
+    my $pos = 4;
+    my $tag;
+    foreach $tag (1..3) {
+        return 0 if $pos + 4 > $dirLen;
+        my $size = unpack("x${pos}V", $$dataPt);
+        $pos += 4;
+        next unless $size;
+        return 0 if $pos + $size > $dirLen;
+        my $val = substr($$dataPt, $pos, $size);
+        $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, $tag, $val);
+        $pos += $size;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Read ASF value
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object ref, 1) data reference, 2) value offset,
+#         3) format number, 4) size
+# Returns: converted value
+sub ReadASF($$$$$)
+{
+    my ($exifTool, $dataPt, $pos, $format, $size) = @_;
+    my @vals;
+    if ($format == 0) { # unicode string
+        $vals[0] = $exifTool->Decode(substr($$dataPt,$pos,$size),'UCS2','II');
+    } elsif ($format == 2) { # 4-byte boolean
+        @vals = ReadValue($dataPt, $pos, 'int32u', undef, $size);
+        foreach (@vals) {
+            $_ = $_ ? 'True' : 'False';
+        }
+    } elsif ($format == 3) { # int32u
+        @vals = ReadValue($dataPt, $pos, 'int32u', undef, $size);
+    } elsif ($format == 4) { # int64u
+        @vals = ReadValue($dataPt, $pos, 'int64u', undef, $size);
+    } elsif ($format == 5) { # int16u
+        @vals = ReadValue($dataPt, $pos, 'int16u', undef, $size);
+    } else { # any other format (including 1, byte array): return raw data
+        $vals[0] = substr($$dataPt,$pos,$size);
+    }
+    return join ' ', @vals;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Process extended content description
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) dirInfo ref, 2) tag table reference
+# Returns: 1 on success
+sub ProcessExtendedContentDescription($$$)
+{
+    my ($exifTool, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
+    my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
+    my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen};
+    return 0 if $dirLen < 2;
+    my $count = Get16u($dataPt, 0);
+    $exifTool->VerboseDir($dirInfo, $count);
+    my $pos = 2;
+    my $i;
+    for ($i=0; $i<$count; ++$i) {
+        return 0 if $pos + 6 > $dirLen;
+        my $nameLen = unpack("x${pos}v", $$dataPt);
+        $pos += 2;
+        return 0 if $pos + $nameLen + 4 > $dirLen;
+        my $tag = Image::ExifTool::Decode(undef,substr($$dataPt,$pos,$nameLen),'UCS2','II','Latin');
+        $tag =~ s/^WM\///; # remove leading "WM/"
+        $pos += $nameLen;
+        my ($dType, $dLen) = unpack("x${pos}v2", $$dataPt);
+        my $val = ReadASF($exifTool,$dataPt,$pos+4,$dType,$dLen);
+        $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, $tag, $val,
+            DataPt => $dataPt,
+            Start  => $pos + 4,
+            Size   => $dLen,
+        );
+        $pos += 4 + $dLen;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Process WM/Picture preview
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) dirInfo ref, 2) tag table reference
+# Returns: 1 on success
+sub ProcessPicture($$$)
+{
+    my ($exifTool, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
+    my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
+    my $dirStart = $$dirInfo{DirStart};
+    my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen};
+    return 0 unless $dirLen > 9;
+    # extract picture type and length
+    my ($type, $picLen) = unpack("x${dirStart}CV", $$dataPt);
+    $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, 0, $type);
+    # extract mime type and description strings (null-terminated unicode strings)
+    my $n = $dirLen - 5 - $picLen;
+    return 0 if $n & 0x01 or $n < 4;
+    my $str = substr($$dataPt, $dirStart+5, $n);
+    if ($str =~ /^((?:..)*?)\0\0((?:..)*?)\0\0/s) {
+        my ($mime, $desc) = ($1, $2);
+        $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, 1, $exifTool->Decode($mime,'UCS2','II'));
+        $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, 2, $exifTool->Decode($desc,'UCS2','II')) if length $desc;
+    }
+    $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, 3, substr($$dataPt, $dirStart+5+$n, $picLen));
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Process codec list
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) dirInfo ref, 2) tag table reference
+# Returns: 1 on success
+sub ProcessCodecList($$$)
+{
+    my ($exifTool, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
+    my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
+    my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen};
+    return 0 if $dirLen < 20;
+    my $count = Get32u($dataPt, 16);
+    $exifTool->VerboseDir($dirInfo, $count);
+    my $pos = 20;
+    my $i;
+    my %codecType = ( 1 => 'Video', 2 => 'Audio' );
+    for ($i=0; $i<$count; ++$i) {
+        return 0 if $pos + 8 > $dirLen;
+        my $type = ($codecType{Get16u($dataPt, $pos)} || 'Other') . 'Codec';
+        # stupid Windows programmers: these lengths are in characters (others are in bytes)
+        my $nameLen = Get16u($dataPt, $pos + 2) * 2;
+        $pos += 4;
+        return 0 if $pos + $nameLen + 2 > $dirLen;
+        my $name = $exifTool->Decode(substr($$dataPt,$pos,$nameLen),'UCS2','II');
+        $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, "${type}Name", $name);
+        my $descLen = Get16u($dataPt, $pos + $nameLen) * 2;
+        $pos += $nameLen + 2;
+        return 0 if $pos + $descLen + 2 > $dirLen;
+        my $desc = $exifTool->Decode(substr($$dataPt,$pos,$descLen),'UCS2','II');
+        $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, "${type}Description", $desc);
+        my $infoLen = Get16u($dataPt, $pos + $descLen);
+        $pos += $descLen + 2 + $infoLen;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Process ASF metadata library
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) dirInfo ref, 2) tag table reference
+# Returns: 1 on success
+sub ProcessMetadata($$$)
+{
+    my ($exifTool, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
+    my $dataPt = $$dirInfo{DataPt};
+    my $dirLen = $$dirInfo{DirLen};
+    return 0 if $dirLen < 2;
+    my $count = Get16u($dataPt, 0);
+    $exifTool->VerboseDir($dirInfo, $count);
+    my $pos = 2;
+    my $i;
+    for ($i=0; $i<$count; ++$i) {
+        return 0 if $pos + 12 > $dirLen;
+        my ($index, $stream, $nameLen, $dType, $dLen) = unpack("x${pos}v4V", $$dataPt);
+        $pos += 12;
+        return 0 if $pos + $nameLen + $dLen > $dirLen;
+        my $tag = Image::ExifTool::Decode(undef,substr($$dataPt,$pos,$nameLen),'UCS2','II','Latin');
+        my $val = ReadASF($exifTool,$dataPt,$pos+$nameLen,$dType,$dLen);
+        $exifTool->HandleTag($tagTablePtr, $tag, $val,
+            DataPt => $dataPt,
+            Start  => $pos,
+            Size   => $dLen,
+        );
+        $pos += $nameLen + $dLen;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Extract information from a ASF file
+# Inputs: 0) ExifTool object reference, 1) dirInfo reference, 2) tag table ref
+# Returns: 1 on success, 0 if this wasn't a valid ASF file
+sub ProcessASF($$;$)
+{
+    my ($exifTool, $dirInfo, $tagTablePtr) = @_;
+    my $raf = $$dirInfo{RAF};
+    my $verbose = $exifTool->Options('Verbose');
+    my $rtnVal = 0;
+    my $pos = 0;
+    my ($buff, $err, @parentTable, @childEnd);
+
+    for (;;) {
+        last unless $raf->Read($buff, 24) == 24;
+        $pos += 24;
+        my $tag = GetGUID($buff);
+        unless ($tagTablePtr) {
+            # verify this is a valid ASF file
+            last unless $tag eq '75B22630-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C';
+            my $fileType = $exifTool->{FILE_EXT};
+            $fileType = 'ASF' unless $fileType and $fileType =~ /^(ASF|WMV|WMA|DIVX)$/;
+            $exifTool->SetFileType($fileType);
+            SetByteOrder('II');
+            $tagTablePtr = GetTagTable('Image::ExifTool::ASF::Main');
+            $rtnVal = 1;
+        }
+        my $size = Image::ExifTool::Get64u(\$buff, 16) - 24;
+        if ($size < 0) {
+            $err = 'Invalid ASF object size';
+            last;
+        }
+        if ($size > 0x7fffffff) {
+            if ($size > 0x7fffffff * 4294967296) {
+                $err = 'Invalid ASF object size';
+            } elsif ($exifTool->Options('LargeFileSupport')) {
+                if ($raf->Seek($size, 1)) {
+                    $exifTool->VPrint(0, "  Skipped large ASF object ($size bytes)\n");
+                    $pos += $size;
+                    next;
+                }
+                $err = 'Error seeking past large ASF object';
+            } else {
+                $err = 'Large ASF objects not supported (LargeFileSupport not set)';
+            }
+            last;
+        }
+        # go back to parent tag table if done with previous children
+        if (@childEnd and $pos >= $childEnd[-1]) {
+            pop @childEnd;
+            $tagTablePtr = pop @parentTable;
+            $exifTool->{INDENT} = substr($exifTool->{INDENT},0,-2);
+        }
+        my $tagInfo = $exifTool->GetTagInfo($tagTablePtr, $tag);
+        $verbose and $exifTool->VerboseInfo($tag, $tagInfo);
+        if ($tagInfo) {
+            my $subdir = $$tagInfo{SubDirectory};
+            if ($subdir) {
+                my $subTable = GetTagTable($$subdir{TagTable});
+                if ($$subTable{PROCESS_PROC} eq \&ProcessASF) {
+                    if (defined $$subdir{Size}) {
+                        my $s = $$subdir{Size};
+                        if ($verbose > 2) {
+                            $raf->Read($buff, $s) == $s or $err = 'Truncated file', last;
+                            $exifTool->VerboseDump(\$buff);
+                        } elsif (not $raf->Seek($s, 1)) {
+                            $err = 'Seek error';
+                            last;
+                        }
+                        # continue processing linearly using subTable
+                        push @parentTable, $tagTablePtr;
+                        push @childEnd, $pos + $size;
+                        $tagTablePtr = $subTable;
+                        $pos += $$subdir{Size};
+                        if ($verbose) {
+                            $exifTool->{INDENT} .= '| ';
+                            $exifTool->VerboseDir($$tagInfo{Name});
+                        }
+                        next;
+                    }
+                } elsif ($raf->Read($buff, $size) == $size) {
+                    my %subdirInfo = (
+                        DataPt => \$buff,
+                        DirStart => 0,
+                        DirLen => $size,
+                        DirName => $$tagInfo{Name},
+                    );
+                    $exifTool->VerboseDump(\$buff) if $verbose > 2;
+                    unless ($exifTool->ProcessDirectory(\%subdirInfo, $subTable)) {
+                        $exifTool->Warn("Error processing $$tagInfo{Name} directory");
+                    }
+                    $pos += $size;
+                    next;
+                } else {
+                    $err = 'Unexpected end of file';
+                    last;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if ($verbose > 2) {
+            $raf->Read($buff, $size) == $size or $err = 'Truncated file', last;
+            $exifTool->VerboseDump(\$buff);
+        } elsif (not $raf->Seek($size, 1)) { # skip the block
+            $err = 'Seek error';
+            last;
+        }
+        $pos += $size;
+    }
+    $err and $exifTool->Warn($err);
+    return $rtnVal;
+}
+
+1;  # end
+
+__END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Image::ExifTool::ASF - Read ASF/WMA/WMV meta information
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+This module is used by Image::ExifTool
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This module contains routines required by Image::ExifTool to extract
+information from Microsoft Advanced Systems Format (ASF) files, including
+Windows Media Audio (WMA) and Windows Media Video (WMV) files.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Copyright 2003-2013, Phil Harvey (phil at owl.phy.queensu.ca)
+
+This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=head1 REFERENCES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item L<http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowsmedia/format/asfspec.aspx>
+
+=back
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<Image::ExifTool::TagNames/ASF Tags>,
+L<Image::ExifTool(3pm)|Image::ExifTool>
+
+=cut
+