entangledstate-isbn 1.4.0 → 1.4.1

data/src/jpeg-7/jccolor.c

@@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
+/*
+ * jccolor.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
+ * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
+ * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
+ *
+ * This file contains input colorspace conversion routines.
+ */
+
+#define JPEG_INTERNALS
+#include "jinclude.h"
+#include "jpeglib.h"
+
+
+/* Private subobject */
+
+typedef struct {
+  struct jpeg_color_converter pub; /* public fields */
+
+  /* Private state for RGB->YCC conversion */
+  INT32 * rgb_ycc_tab;		/* => table for RGB to YCbCr conversion */
+} my_color_converter;
+
+typedef my_color_converter * my_cconvert_ptr;
+
+
+/**************** RGB -> YCbCr conversion: most common case **************/
+
+/*
+ * YCbCr is defined per CCIR 601-1, except that Cb and Cr are
+ * normalized to the range 0..MAXJSAMPLE rather than -0.5 .. 0.5.
+ * The conversion equations to be implemented are therefore
+ *	Y  =  0.29900 * R + 0.58700 * G + 0.11400 * B
+ *	Cb = -0.16874 * R - 0.33126 * G + 0.50000 * B  + CENTERJSAMPLE
+ *	Cr =  0.50000 * R - 0.41869 * G - 0.08131 * B  + CENTERJSAMPLE
+ * (These numbers are derived from TIFF 6.0 section 21, dated 3-June-92.)
+ * Note: older versions of the IJG code used a zero offset of MAXJSAMPLE/2,
+ * rather than CENTERJSAMPLE, for Cb and Cr.  This gave equal positive and
+ * negative swings for Cb/Cr, but meant that grayscale values (Cb=Cr=0)
+ * were not represented exactly.  Now we sacrifice exact representation of
+ * maximum red and maximum blue in order to get exact grayscales.
+ *
+ * To avoid floating-point arithmetic, we represent the fractional constants
+ * as integers scaled up by 2^16 (about 4 digits precision); we have to divide
+ * the products by 2^16, with appropriate rounding, to get the correct answer.
+ *
+ * For even more speed, we avoid doing any multiplications in the inner loop
+ * by precalculating the constants times R,G,B for all possible values.
+ * For 8-bit JSAMPLEs this is very reasonable (only 256 entries per table);
+ * for 12-bit samples it is still acceptable.  It's not very reasonable for
+ * 16-bit samples, but if you want lossless storage you shouldn't be changing
+ * colorspace anyway.
+ * The CENTERJSAMPLE offsets and the rounding fudge-factor of 0.5 are included
+ * in the tables to save adding them separately in the inner loop.
+ */
+
+#define SCALEBITS	16	/* speediest right-shift on some machines */
+#define CBCR_OFFSET	((INT32) CENTERJSAMPLE << SCALEBITS)
+#define ONE_HALF	((INT32) 1 << (SCALEBITS-1))
+#define FIX(x)		((INT32) ((x) * (1L<<SCALEBITS) + 0.5))
+
+/* We allocate one big table and divide it up into eight parts, instead of
+ * doing eight alloc_small requests.  This lets us use a single table base
+ * address, which can be held in a register in the inner loops on many
+ * machines (more than can hold all eight addresses, anyway).
+ */
+
+#define R_Y_OFF		0			/* offset to R => Y section */
+#define G_Y_OFF		(1*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))	/* offset to G => Y section */
+#define B_Y_OFF		(2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))	/* etc. */
+#define R_CB_OFF	(3*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
+#define G_CB_OFF	(4*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
+#define B_CB_OFF	(5*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
+#define R_CR_OFF	B_CB_OFF		/* B=>Cb, R=>Cr are the same */
+#define G_CR_OFF	(6*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
+#define B_CR_OFF	(7*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
+#define TABLE_SIZE	(8*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize for RGB->YCC colorspace conversion.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+rgb_ycc_start (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
+{
+  my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
+  INT32 * rgb_ycc_tab;
+  INT32 i;
+
+  /* Allocate and fill in the conversion tables. */
+  cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab = rgb_ycc_tab = (INT32 *)
+    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+				(TABLE_SIZE * SIZEOF(INT32)));
+
+  for (i = 0; i <= MAXJSAMPLE; i++) {
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.29900) * i;
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.58700) * i;
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.11400) * i     + ONE_HALF;
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0.16874)) * i;
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0.33126)) * i;
+    /* We use a rounding fudge-factor of 0.5-epsilon for Cb and Cr.
+     * This ensures that the maximum output will round to MAXJSAMPLE
+     * not MAXJSAMPLE+1, and thus that we don't have to range-limit.
+     */
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CB_OFF] = FIX(0.50000) * i    + CBCR_OFFSET + ONE_HALF-1;
+/*  B=>Cb and R=>Cr tables are the same
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CR_OFF] = FIX(0.50000) * i    + CBCR_OFFSET + ONE_HALF-1;
+*/
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0.41869)) * i;
+    rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0.08131)) * i;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
+ *
+ * Note that we change from the application's interleaved-pixel format
+ * to our internal noninterleaved, one-plane-per-component format.
+ * The input buffer is therefore three times as wide as the output buffer.
+ *
+ * A starting row offset is provided only for the output buffer.  The caller
+ * can easily adjust the passed input_buf value to accommodate any row
+ * offset required on that side.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+rgb_ycc_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
+		 JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
+		 JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
+{
+  my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
+  register int r, g, b;
+  register INT32 * ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab;
+  register JSAMPROW inptr;
+  register JSAMPROW outptr0, outptr1, outptr2;
+  register JDIMENSION col;
+  JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
+
+  while (--num_rows >= 0) {
+    inptr = *input_buf++;
+    outptr0 = output_buf[0][output_row];
+    outptr1 = output_buf[1][output_row];
+    outptr2 = output_buf[2][output_row];
+    output_row++;
+    for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
+      r = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_RED]);
+      g = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_GREEN]);
+      b = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_BLUE]);
+      inptr += RGB_PIXELSIZE;
+      /* If the inputs are 0..MAXJSAMPLE, the outputs of these equations
+       * must be too; we do not need an explicit range-limiting operation.
+       * Hence the value being shifted is never negative, and we don't
+       * need the general RIGHT_SHIFT macro.
+       */
+      /* Y */
+      outptr0[col] = (JSAMPLE)
+		((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF])
+		 >> SCALEBITS);
+      /* Cb */
+      outptr1[col] = (JSAMPLE)
+		((ctab[r+R_CB_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CB_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CB_OFF])
+		 >> SCALEBITS);
+      /* Cr */
+      outptr2[col] = (JSAMPLE)
+		((ctab[r+R_CR_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CR_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CR_OFF])
+		 >> SCALEBITS);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/**************** Cases other than RGB -> YCbCr **************/
+
+
+/*
+ * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
+ * This version handles RGB->grayscale conversion, which is the same
+ * as the RGB->Y portion of RGB->YCbCr.
+ * We assume rgb_ycc_start has been called (we only use the Y tables).
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+rgb_gray_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
+		  JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
+		  JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
+{
+  my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
+  register int r, g, b;
+  register INT32 * ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab;
+  register JSAMPROW inptr;
+  register JSAMPROW outptr;
+  register JDIMENSION col;
+  JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
+
+  while (--num_rows >= 0) {
+    inptr = *input_buf++;
+    outptr = output_buf[0][output_row];
+    output_row++;
+    for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
+      r = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_RED]);
+      g = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_GREEN]);
+      b = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_BLUE]);
+      inptr += RGB_PIXELSIZE;
+      /* Y */
+      outptr[col] = (JSAMPLE)
+		((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF])
+		 >> SCALEBITS);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
+ * This version handles Adobe-style CMYK->YCCK conversion,
+ * where we convert R=1-C, G=1-M, and B=1-Y to YCbCr using the same
+ * conversion as above, while passing K (black) unchanged.
+ * We assume rgb_ycc_start has been called.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+cmyk_ycck_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
+		   JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
+		   JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
+{
+  my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
+  register int r, g, b;
+  register INT32 * ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab;
+  register JSAMPROW inptr;
+  register JSAMPROW outptr0, outptr1, outptr2, outptr3;
+  register JDIMENSION col;
+  JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
+
+  while (--num_rows >= 0) {
+    inptr = *input_buf++;
+    outptr0 = output_buf[0][output_row];
+    outptr1 = output_buf[1][output_row];
+    outptr2 = output_buf[2][output_row];
+    outptr3 = output_buf[3][output_row];
+    output_row++;
+    for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
+      r = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[0]);
+      g = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[1]);
+      b = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[2]);
+      /* K passes through as-is */
+      outptr3[col] = inptr[3];	/* don't need GETJSAMPLE here */
+      inptr += 4;
+      /* If the inputs are 0..MAXJSAMPLE, the outputs of these equations
+       * must be too; we do not need an explicit range-limiting operation.
+       * Hence the value being shifted is never negative, and we don't
+       * need the general RIGHT_SHIFT macro.
+       */
+      /* Y */
+      outptr0[col] = (JSAMPLE)
+		((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF])
+		 >> SCALEBITS);
+      /* Cb */
+      outptr1[col] = (JSAMPLE)
+		((ctab[r+R_CB_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CB_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CB_OFF])
+		 >> SCALEBITS);
+      /* Cr */
+      outptr2[col] = (JSAMPLE)
+		((ctab[r+R_CR_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CR_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CR_OFF])
+		 >> SCALEBITS);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
+ * This version handles grayscale output with no conversion.
+ * The source can be either plain grayscale or YCbCr (since Y == gray).
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+grayscale_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
+		   JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
+		   JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
+{
+  register JSAMPROW inptr;
+  register JSAMPROW outptr;
+  register JDIMENSION col;
+  JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
+  int instride = cinfo->input_components;
+
+  while (--num_rows >= 0) {
+    inptr = *input_buf++;
+    outptr = output_buf[0][output_row];
+    output_row++;
+    for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
+      outptr[col] = inptr[0];	/* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
+      inptr += instride;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
+ * This version handles multi-component colorspaces without conversion.
+ * We assume input_components == num_components.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+null_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
+	      JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
+	      JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
+{
+  register JSAMPROW inptr;
+  register JSAMPROW outptr;
+  register JDIMENSION col;
+  register int ci;
+  int nc = cinfo->num_components;
+  JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
+
+  while (--num_rows >= 0) {
+    /* It seems fastest to make a separate pass for each component. */
+    for (ci = 0; ci < nc; ci++) {
+      inptr = *input_buf;
+      outptr = output_buf[ci][output_row];
+      for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
+	outptr[col] = inptr[ci]; /* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
+	inptr += nc;
+      }
+    }
+    input_buf++;
+    output_row++;
+  }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Empty method for start_pass.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+null_method (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
+{
+  /* no work needed */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Module initialization routine for input colorspace conversion.
+ */
+
+GLOBAL(void)
+jinit_color_converter (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
+{
+  my_cconvert_ptr cconvert;
+
+  cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr)
+    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+				SIZEOF(my_color_converter));
+  cinfo->cconvert = (struct jpeg_color_converter *) cconvert;
+  /* set start_pass to null method until we find out differently */
+  cconvert->pub.start_pass = null_method;
+
+  /* Make sure input_components agrees with in_color_space */
+  switch (cinfo->in_color_space) {
+  case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
+    if (cinfo->input_components != 1)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
+    break;
+
+  case JCS_RGB:
+#if RGB_PIXELSIZE != 3
+    if (cinfo->input_components != RGB_PIXELSIZE)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
+    break;
+#endif /* else share code with YCbCr */
+
+  case JCS_YCbCr:
+    if (cinfo->input_components != 3)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
+    break;
+
+  case JCS_CMYK:
+  case JCS_YCCK:
+    if (cinfo->input_components != 4)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
+    break;
+
+  default:			/* JCS_UNKNOWN can be anything */
+    if (cinfo->input_components < 1)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
+    break;
+  }
+
+  /* Check num_components, set conversion method based on requested space */
+  switch (cinfo->jpeg_color_space) {
+  case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
+    if (cinfo->num_components != 1)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
+    if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_GRAYSCALE)
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = grayscale_convert;
+    else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB) {
+      cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = rgb_gray_convert;
+    } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCbCr)
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = grayscale_convert;
+    else
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
+    break;
+
+  case JCS_RGB:
+    if (cinfo->num_components != 3)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
+    if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB && RGB_PIXELSIZE == 3)
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
+    else
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
+    break;
+
+  case JCS_YCbCr:
+    if (cinfo->num_components != 3)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
+    if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB) {
+      cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = rgb_ycc_convert;
+    } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCbCr)
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
+    else
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
+    break;
+
+  case JCS_CMYK:
+    if (cinfo->num_components != 4)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
+    if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
+    else
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
+    break;
+
+  case JCS_YCCK:
+    if (cinfo->num_components != 4)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
+    if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_CMYK) {
+      cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = cmyk_ycck_convert;
+    } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCCK)
+      cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
+    else
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
+    break;
+
+  default:			/* allow null conversion of JCS_UNKNOWN */
+    if (cinfo->jpeg_color_space != cinfo->in_color_space ||
+	cinfo->num_components != cinfo->input_components)
+      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
+    cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
+    break;
+  }
+}