awesome-grpc-that-works 0.12.2 → 0.14.0.dev

data/third_party/nanopb/pb_decode.h

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/* pb_decode.h: Functions to decode protocol buffers. Depends on pb_decode.c.
+ * The main function is pb_decode. You also need an input stream, and the
+ * field descriptions created by nanopb_generator.py.
+ */
+
+#ifndef PB_DECODE_H_INCLUDED
+#define PB_DECODE_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include "pb.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Structure for defining custom input streams. You will need to provide
+ * a callback function to read the bytes from your storage, which can be
+ * for example a file or a network socket.
+ * 
+ * The callback must conform to these rules:
+ *
+ * 1) Return false on IO errors. This will cause decoding to abort.
+ * 2) You can use state to store your own data (e.g. buffer pointer),
+ *    and rely on pb_read to verify that no-body reads past bytes_left.
+ * 3) Your callback may be used with substreams, in which case bytes_left
+ *    is different than from the main stream. Don't use bytes_left to compute
+ *    any pointers.
+ */
+struct pb_istream_s
+{
+#ifdef PB_BUFFER_ONLY
+    /* Callback pointer is not used in buffer-only configuration.
+     * Having an int pointer here allows binary compatibility but
+     * gives an error if someone tries to assign callback function.
+     */
+    int *callback;
+#else
+    bool (*callback)(pb_istream_t *stream, uint8_t *buf, size_t count);
+#endif
+
+    void *state; /* Free field for use by callback implementation */
+    size_t bytes_left;
+    
+#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
+    const char *errmsg;
+#endif
+};
+
+/***************************
+ * Main decoding functions *
+ ***************************/
+ 
+/* Decode a single protocol buffers message from input stream into a C structure.
+ * Returns true on success, false on any failure.
+ * The actual struct pointed to by dest must match the description in fields.
+ * Callback fields of the destination structure must be initialized by caller.
+ * All other fields will be initialized by this function.
+ *
+ * Example usage:
+ *    MyMessage msg = {};
+ *    uint8_t buffer[64];
+ *    pb_istream_t stream;
+ *    
+ *    // ... read some data into buffer ...
+ *
+ *    stream = pb_istream_from_buffer(buffer, count);
+ *    pb_decode(&stream, MyMessage_fields, &msg);
+ */
+bool pb_decode(pb_istream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], void *dest_struct);
+
+/* Same as pb_decode, except does not initialize the destination structure
+ * to default values. This is slightly faster if you need no default values
+ * and just do memset(struct, 0, sizeof(struct)) yourself.
+ *
+ * This can also be used for 'merging' two messages, i.e. update only the
+ * fields that exist in the new message.
+ *
+ * Note: If this function returns with an error, it will not release any
+ * dynamically allocated fields. You will need to call pb_release() yourself.
+ */
+bool pb_decode_noinit(pb_istream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], void *dest_struct);
+
+/* Same as pb_decode, except expects the stream to start with the message size
+ * encoded as varint. Corresponds to parseDelimitedFrom() in Google's
+ * protobuf API.
+ */
+bool pb_decode_delimited(pb_istream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], void *dest_struct);
+
+#ifdef PB_ENABLE_MALLOC
+/* Release any allocated pointer fields. If you use dynamic allocation, you should
+ * call this for any successfully decoded message when you are done with it. If
+ * pb_decode() returns with an error, the message is already released.
+ */
+void pb_release(const pb_field_t fields[], void *dest_struct);
+#endif
+
+
+/**************************************
+ * Functions for manipulating streams *
+ **************************************/
+
+/* Create an input stream for reading from a memory buffer.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, you can use a custom stream that reads directly from e.g.
+ * a file or a network socket.
+ */
+pb_istream_t pb_istream_from_buffer(uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize);
+
+/* Function to read from a pb_istream_t. You can use this if you need to
+ * read some custom header data, or to read data in field callbacks.
+ */
+bool pb_read(pb_istream_t *stream, uint8_t *buf, size_t count);
+
+
+/************************************************
+ * Helper functions for writing field callbacks *
+ ************************************************/
+
+/* Decode the tag for the next field in the stream. Gives the wire type and
+ * field tag. At end of the message, returns false and sets eof to true. */
+bool pb_decode_tag(pb_istream_t *stream, pb_wire_type_t *wire_type, uint32_t *tag, bool *eof);
+
+/* Skip the field payload data, given the wire type. */
+bool pb_skip_field(pb_istream_t *stream, pb_wire_type_t wire_type);
+
+/* Decode an integer in the varint format. This works for bool, enum, int32,
+ * int64, uint32 and uint64 field types. */
+bool pb_decode_varint(pb_istream_t *stream, uint64_t *dest);
+
+/* Decode an integer in the zig-zagged svarint format. This works for sint32
+ * and sint64. */
+bool pb_decode_svarint(pb_istream_t *stream, int64_t *dest);
+
+/* Decode a fixed32, sfixed32 or float value. You need to pass a pointer to
+ * a 4-byte wide C variable. */
+bool pb_decode_fixed32(pb_istream_t *stream, void *dest);
+
+/* Decode a fixed64, sfixed64 or double value. You need to pass a pointer to
+ * a 8-byte wide C variable. */
+bool pb_decode_fixed64(pb_istream_t *stream, void *dest);
+
+/* Make a limited-length substream for reading a PB_WT_STRING field. */
+bool pb_make_string_substream(pb_istream_t *stream, pb_istream_t *substream);
+void pb_close_string_substream(pb_istream_t *stream, pb_istream_t *substream);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} /* extern "C" */
+#endif
+
+#endif

data/third_party/nanopb/pb_encode.c

@@ -0,0 +1,690 @@
+/* pb_encode.c -- encode a protobuf using minimal resources
+ *
+ * 2011 Petteri Aimonen <jpa@kapsi.fi>
+ */
+
+#include "pb.h"
+#include "pb_encode.h"
+#include "pb_common.h"
+
+/* Use the GCC warn_unused_result attribute to check that all return values
+ * are propagated correctly. On other compilers and gcc before 3.4.0 just
+ * ignore the annotation.
+ */
+#if !defined(__GNUC__) || ( __GNUC__ < 3) || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4)
+    #define checkreturn
+#else
+    #define checkreturn __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
+#endif
+
+/**************************************
+ * Declarations internal to this file *
+ **************************************/
+typedef bool (*pb_encoder_t)(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src) checkreturn;
+
+static bool checkreturn buf_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const uint8_t *buf, size_t count);
+static bool checkreturn encode_array(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData, size_t count, pb_encoder_t func);
+static bool checkreturn encode_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData);
+static bool checkreturn default_extension_encoder(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_extension_t *extension);
+static bool checkreturn encode_extension_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData);
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_uvarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
+
+/* --- Function pointers to field encoders ---
+ * Order in the array must match pb_action_t LTYPE numbering.
+ */
+static const pb_encoder_t PB_ENCODERS[PB_LTYPES_COUNT] = {
+    &pb_enc_varint,
+    &pb_enc_uvarint,
+    &pb_enc_svarint,
+    &pb_enc_fixed32,
+    &pb_enc_fixed64,
+    
+    &pb_enc_bytes,
+    &pb_enc_string,
+    &pb_enc_submessage,
+    NULL /* extensions */
+};
+
+/*******************************
+ * pb_ostream_t implementation *
+ *******************************/
+
+static bool checkreturn buf_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const uint8_t *buf, size_t count)
+{
+    uint8_t *dest = (uint8_t*)stream->state;
+    stream->state = dest + count;
+    
+    while (count--)
+        *dest++ = *buf++;
+    
+    return true;
+}
+
+pb_ostream_t pb_ostream_from_buffer(uint8_t *buf, size_t bufsize)
+{
+    pb_ostream_t stream;
+#ifdef PB_BUFFER_ONLY
+    stream.callback = (void*)1; /* Just a marker value */
+#else
+    stream.callback = &buf_write;
+#endif
+    stream.state = buf;
+    stream.max_size = bufsize;
+    stream.bytes_written = 0;
+#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
+    stream.errmsg = NULL;
+#endif
+    return stream;
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const uint8_t *buf, size_t count)
+{
+    if (stream->callback != NULL)
+    {
+        if (stream->bytes_written + count > stream->max_size)
+            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "stream full");
+
+#ifdef PB_BUFFER_ONLY
+        if (!buf_write(stream, buf, count))
+            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "io error");
+#else        
+        if (!stream->callback(stream, buf, count))
+            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "io error");
+#endif
+    }
+    
+    stream->bytes_written += count;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*************************
+ * Encode a single field *
+ *************************/
+
+/* Encode a static array. Handles the size calculations and possible packing. */
+static bool checkreturn encode_array(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field,
+                         const void *pData, size_t count, pb_encoder_t func)
+{
+    size_t i;
+    const void *p;
+    size_t size;
+    
+    if (count == 0)
+        return true;
+
+    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) != PB_ATYPE_POINTER && count > field->array_size)
+        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "array max size exceeded");
+    
+    /* We always pack arrays if the datatype allows it. */
+    if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) <= PB_LTYPE_LAST_PACKABLE)
+    {
+        if (!pb_encode_tag(stream, PB_WT_STRING, field->tag))
+            return false;
+        
+        /* Determine the total size of packed array. */
+        if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_FIXED32)
+        {
+            size = 4 * count;
+        }
+        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_FIXED64)
+        {
+            size = 8 * count;
+        }
+        else
+        { 
+            pb_ostream_t sizestream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
+            p = pData;
+            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+            {
+                if (!func(&sizestream, field, p))
+                    return false;
+                p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
+            }
+            size = sizestream.bytes_written;
+        }
+        
+        if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
+            return false;
+        
+        if (stream->callback == NULL)
+            return pb_write(stream, NULL, size); /* Just sizing.. */
+        
+        /* Write the data */
+        p = pData;
+        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        {
+            if (!func(stream, field, p))
+                return false;
+            p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        p = pData;
+        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+        {
+            if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
+                return false;
+
+            /* Normally the data is stored directly in the array entries, but
+             * for pointer-type string and bytes fields, the array entries are
+             * actually pointers themselves also. So we have to dereference once
+             * more to get to the actual data. */
+            if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER &&
+                (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_STRING ||
+                 PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_BYTES))
+            {
+                if (!func(stream, field, *(const void* const*)p))
+                    return false;      
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (!func(stream, field, p))
+                    return false;
+            }
+            p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* Encode a field with static or pointer allocation, i.e. one whose data
+ * is available to the encoder directly. */
+static bool checkreturn encode_basic_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
+    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
+{
+    pb_encoder_t func;
+    const void *pSize;
+    bool implicit_has = true;
+    
+    func = PB_ENCODERS[PB_LTYPE(field->type)];
+    
+    if (field->size_offset)
+        pSize = (const char*)pData + field->size_offset;
+    else
+        pSize = &implicit_has;
+
+    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
+    {
+        /* pData is a pointer to the field, which contains pointer to
+         * the data. If the 2nd pointer is NULL, it is interpreted as if
+         * the has_field was false.
+         */
+        
+        pData = *(const void* const*)pData;
+        implicit_has = (pData != NULL);
+    }
+
+    switch (PB_HTYPE(field->type))
+    {
+        case PB_HTYPE_REQUIRED:
+            if (!pData)
+                PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "missing required field");
+            if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
+                return false;
+            if (!func(stream, field, pData))
+                return false;
+            break;
+        
+        case PB_HTYPE_OPTIONAL:
+            if (*(const bool*)pSize)
+            {
+                if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
+                    return false;
+            
+                if (!func(stream, field, pData))
+                    return false;
+            }
+            break;
+        
+        case PB_HTYPE_REPEATED:
+            if (!encode_array(stream, field, pData, *(const pb_size_t*)pSize, func))
+                return false;
+            break;
+        
+        case PB_HTYPE_ONEOF:
+            if (*(const pb_size_t*)pSize == field->tag)
+            {
+                if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
+                    return false;
+
+                if (!func(stream, field, pData))
+                    return false;
+            }
+            break;
+            
+        default:
+            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
+    }
+    
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* Encode a field with callback semantics. This means that a user function is
+ * called to provide and encode the actual data. */
+static bool checkreturn encode_callback_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
+    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
+{
+    const pb_callback_t *callback = (const pb_callback_t*)pData;
+    
+#ifdef PB_OLD_CALLBACK_STYLE
+    const void *arg = callback->arg;
+#else
+    void * const *arg = &(callback->arg);
+#endif    
+    
+    if (callback->funcs.encode != NULL)
+    {
+        if (!callback->funcs.encode(stream, field, arg))
+            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "callback error");
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* Encode a single field of any callback or static type. */
+static bool checkreturn encode_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
+    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
+{
+    switch (PB_ATYPE(field->type))
+    {
+        case PB_ATYPE_STATIC:
+        case PB_ATYPE_POINTER:
+            return encode_basic_field(stream, field, pData);
+        
+        case PB_ATYPE_CALLBACK:
+            return encode_callback_field(stream, field, pData);
+        
+        default:
+            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
+    }
+}
+
+/* Default handler for extension fields. Expects to have a pb_field_t
+ * pointer in the extension->type->arg field. */
+static bool checkreturn default_extension_encoder(pb_ostream_t *stream,
+    const pb_extension_t *extension)
+{
+    const pb_field_t *field = (const pb_field_t*)extension->type->arg;
+    
+    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
+    {
+        /* For pointer extensions, the pointer is stored directly
+         * in the extension structure. This avoids having an extra
+         * indirection. */
+        return encode_field(stream, field, &extension->dest);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        return encode_field(stream, field, extension->dest);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Walk through all the registered extensions and give them a chance
+ * to encode themselves. */
+static bool checkreturn encode_extension_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
+    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
+{
+    const pb_extension_t *extension = *(const pb_extension_t* const *)pData;
+    PB_UNUSED(field);
+    
+    while (extension)
+    {
+        bool status;
+        if (extension->type->encode)
+            status = extension->type->encode(stream, extension);
+        else
+            status = default_extension_encoder(stream, extension);
+
+        if (!status)
+            return false;
+        
+        extension = extension->next;
+    }
+    
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*********************
+ * Encode all fields *
+ *********************/
+
+static void *remove_const(const void *p)
+{
+    /* Note: this casts away const, in order to use the common field iterator
+     * logic for both encoding and decoding. */
+    union {
+        void *p1;
+        const void *p2;
+    } t;
+    t.p2 = p;
+    return t.p1;
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_encode(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
+{
+    pb_field_iter_t iter;
+    if (!pb_field_iter_begin(&iter, fields, remove_const(src_struct)))
+        return true; /* Empty message type */
+    
+    do {
+        if (PB_LTYPE(iter.pos->type) == PB_LTYPE_EXTENSION)
+        {
+            /* Special case for the extension field placeholder */
+            if (!encode_extension_field(stream, iter.pos, iter.pData))
+                return false;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            /* Regular field */
+            if (!encode_field(stream, iter.pos, iter.pData))
+                return false;
+        }
+    } while (pb_field_iter_next(&iter));
+    
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool pb_encode_delimited(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
+{
+    return pb_encode_submessage(stream, fields, src_struct);
+}
+
+bool pb_get_encoded_size(size_t *size, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
+{
+    pb_ostream_t stream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
+    
+    if (!pb_encode(&stream, fields, src_struct))
+        return false;
+    
+    *size = stream.bytes_written;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/********************
+ * Helper functions *
+ ********************/
+bool checkreturn pb_encode_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, uint64_t value)
+{
+    uint8_t buffer[10];
+    size_t i = 0;
+    
+    if (value == 0)
+        return pb_write(stream, (uint8_t*)&value, 1);
+    
+    while (value)
+    {
+        buffer[i] = (uint8_t)((value & 0x7F) | 0x80);
+        value >>= 7;
+        i++;
+    }
+    buffer[i-1] &= 0x7F; /* Unset top bit on last byte */
+    
+    return pb_write(stream, buffer, i);
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_encode_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, int64_t value)
+{
+    uint64_t zigzagged;
+    if (value < 0)
+        zigzagged = ~((uint64_t)value << 1);
+    else
+        zigzagged = (uint64_t)value << 1;
+    
+    return pb_encode_varint(stream, zigzagged);
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_encode_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const void *value)
+{
+    #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+    const uint8_t *bytes = value;
+    uint8_t lebytes[4];
+    lebytes[0] = bytes[3];
+    lebytes[1] = bytes[2];
+    lebytes[2] = bytes[1];
+    lebytes[3] = bytes[0];
+    return pb_write(stream, lebytes, 4);
+    #else
+    return pb_write(stream, (const uint8_t*)value, 4);
+    #endif
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_encode_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const void *value)
+{
+    #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+    const uint8_t *bytes = value;
+    uint8_t lebytes[8];
+    lebytes[0] = bytes[7];
+    lebytes[1] = bytes[6];
+    lebytes[2] = bytes[5];
+    lebytes[3] = bytes[4];
+    lebytes[4] = bytes[3];
+    lebytes[5] = bytes[2];
+    lebytes[6] = bytes[1];
+    lebytes[7] = bytes[0];
+    return pb_write(stream, lebytes, 8);
+    #else
+    return pb_write(stream, (const uint8_t*)value, 8);
+    #endif
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_encode_tag(pb_ostream_t *stream, pb_wire_type_t wiretype, uint32_t field_number)
+{
+    uint64_t tag = ((uint64_t)field_number << 3) | wiretype;
+    return pb_encode_varint(stream, tag);
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_encode_tag_for_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field)
+{
+    pb_wire_type_t wiretype;
+    switch (PB_LTYPE(field->type))
+    {
+        case PB_LTYPE_VARINT:
+        case PB_LTYPE_UVARINT:
+        case PB_LTYPE_SVARINT:
+            wiretype = PB_WT_VARINT;
+            break;
+        
+        case PB_LTYPE_FIXED32:
+            wiretype = PB_WT_32BIT;
+            break;
+        
+        case PB_LTYPE_FIXED64:
+            wiretype = PB_WT_64BIT;
+            break;
+        
+        case PB_LTYPE_BYTES:
+        case PB_LTYPE_STRING:
+        case PB_LTYPE_SUBMESSAGE:
+            wiretype = PB_WT_STRING;
+            break;
+        
+        default:
+            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
+    }
+    
+    return pb_encode_tag(stream, wiretype, field->tag);
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_encode_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+    if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
+        return false;
+    
+    return pb_write(stream, buffer, size);
+}
+
+bool checkreturn pb_encode_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
+{
+    /* First calculate the message size using a non-writing substream. */
+    pb_ostream_t substream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
+    size_t size;
+    bool status;
+    
+    if (!pb_encode(&substream, fields, src_struct))
+    {
+#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
+        stream->errmsg = substream.errmsg;
+#endif
+        return false;
+    }
+    
+    size = substream.bytes_written;
+    
+    if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
+        return false;
+    
+    if (stream->callback == NULL)
+        return pb_write(stream, NULL, size); /* Just sizing */
+    
+    if (stream->bytes_written + size > stream->max_size)
+        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "stream full");
+        
+    /* Use a substream to verify that a callback doesn't write more than
+     * what it did the first time. */
+    substream.callback = stream->callback;
+    substream.state = stream->state;
+    substream.max_size = size;
+    substream.bytes_written = 0;
+#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
+    substream.errmsg = NULL;
+#endif
+    
+    status = pb_encode(&substream, fields, src_struct);
+    
+    stream->bytes_written += substream.bytes_written;
+    stream->state = substream.state;
+#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
+    stream->errmsg = substream.errmsg;
+#endif
+    
+    if (substream.bytes_written != size)
+        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "submsg size changed");
+    
+    return status;
+}
+
+/* Field encoders */
+
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
+{
+    int64_t value = 0;
+    
+    /* Cases 1 and 2 are for compilers that have smaller types for bool
+     * or enums, and for int_size option. */
+    switch (field->data_size)
+    {
+        case 1: value = *(const int8_t*)src; break;
+        case 2: value = *(const int16_t*)src; break;
+        case 4: value = *(const int32_t*)src; break;
+        case 8: value = *(const int64_t*)src; break;
+        default: PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
+    }
+    
+    return pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)value);
+}
+
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_uvarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
+{
+    uint64_t value = 0;
+    
+    switch (field->data_size)
+    {
+        case 1: value = *(const uint8_t*)src; break;
+        case 2: value = *(const uint16_t*)src; break;
+        case 4: value = *(const uint32_t*)src; break;
+        case 8: value = *(const uint64_t*)src; break;
+        default: PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
+    }
+    
+    return pb_encode_varint(stream, value);
+}
+
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
+{
+    int64_t value = 0;
+    
+    switch (field->data_size)
+    {
+        case 1: value = *(const int8_t*)src; break;
+        case 2: value = *(const int16_t*)src; break;
+        case 4: value = *(const int32_t*)src; break;
+        case 8: value = *(const int64_t*)src; break;
+        default: PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
+    }
+    
+    return pb_encode_svarint(stream, value);
+}
+
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
+{
+    PB_UNUSED(field);
+    return pb_encode_fixed64(stream, src);
+}
+
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
+{
+    PB_UNUSED(field);
+    return pb_encode_fixed32(stream, src);
+}
+
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
+{
+    const pb_bytes_array_t *bytes = (const pb_bytes_array_t*)src;
+    
+    if (src == NULL)
+    {
+        /* Threat null pointer as an empty bytes field */
+        return pb_encode_string(stream, NULL, 0);
+    }
+    
+    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_STATIC &&
+        PB_BYTES_ARRAY_T_ALLOCSIZE(bytes->size) > field->data_size)
+    {
+        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "bytes size exceeded");
+    }
+    
+    return pb_encode_string(stream, bytes->bytes, bytes->size);
+}
+
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
+{
+    size_t size = 0;
+    size_t max_size = field->data_size;
+    const char *p = (const char*)src;
+    
+    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
+        max_size = (size_t)-1;
+
+    if (src == NULL)
+    {
+        size = 0; /* Threat null pointer as an empty string */
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        /* strnlen() is not always available, so just use a loop */
+        while (size < max_size && *p != '\0')
+        {
+            size++;
+            p++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return pb_encode_string(stream, (const uint8_t*)src, size);
+}
+
+static bool checkreturn pb_enc_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
+{
+    if (field->ptr == NULL)
+        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field descriptor");
+    
+    return pb_encode_submessage(stream, (const pb_field_t*)field->ptr, src);
+}
+