activerecord 3.2.6 → 6.0.0

data/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ActiveRecord::Associations
+  module ForeignAssociation # :nodoc:
+    def foreign_key_present?
+      if reflection.klass.primary_key
+        owner.attribute_present?(reflection.active_record_primary_key)
+      else
+        false
+      end
+    end
+
+    def nullified_owner_attributes
+      Hash.new.tap do |attrs|
+        attrs[reflection.foreign_key] = nil
+        attrs[reflection.type] = nil if reflection.type.present?
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb

@@ -1,22 +1,41 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
 module ActiveRecord
-  # = Active Record Has Many Association
   module Associations
+    # = Active Record Has Many Association
     # This is the proxy that handles a has many association.
     #
     # If the association has a <tt>:through</tt> option further specialization
     # is provided by its child HasManyThroughAssociation.
     class HasManyAssociation < CollectionAssociation #:nodoc:
+      include ForeignAssociation
 
-      def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false)
-        set_owner_attributes(record)
+      def handle_dependency
+        case options[:dependent]
+        when :restrict_with_exception
+          raise ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError.new(reflection.name) unless empty?
 
-        if raise
-          record.save!(:validate => validate)
+        when :restrict_with_error
+          unless empty?
+            record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase
+            owner.errors.add(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many', record: record)
+            throw(:abort)
+          end
+
+        when :destroy
+          # No point in executing the counter update since we're going to destroy the parent anyway
+          load_target.each { |t| t.destroyed_by_association = reflection }
+          destroy_all
         else
-          record.save(:validate => validate)
+          delete_all
         end
       end
 
+      def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false)
+        set_owner_attributes(record)
+        super
+      end
+
       private
 
         # Returns the number of records in this collection.
@@ -33,75 +52,84 @@ module ActiveRecord
         # If the collection is empty the target is set to an empty array and
         # the loaded flag is set to true as well.
         def count_records
-          count = if has_cached_counter?
-            owner.send(:read_attribute, cached_counter_attribute_name)
-          elsif options[:counter_sql] || options[:finder_sql]
-            reflection.klass.count_by_sql(custom_counter_sql)
+          count = if reflection.has_cached_counter?
+            owner._read_attribute(reflection.counter_cache_column).to_i
           else
-            scoped.count
+            scope.count(:all)
           end
 
           # If there's nothing in the database and @target has no new records
           # we are certain the current target is an empty array. This is a
           # documented side-effect of the method that may avoid an extra SELECT.
-          @target ||= [] and loaded! if count == 0
+          loaded! if count == 0
 
-          [options[:limit], count].compact.min
+          [association_scope.limit_value, count].compact.min
         end
 
-        def has_cached_counter?(reflection = reflection)
-          owner.attribute_present?(cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection))
+        def update_counter(difference, reflection = reflection())
+          if reflection.has_cached_counter?
+            owner.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column, difference)
+          end
         end
 
-        def cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection = reflection)
-          "#{reflection.name}_count"
+        def update_counter_in_memory(difference, reflection = reflection())
+          if reflection.counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many?
+            counter = reflection.counter_cache_column
+            owner.increment(counter, difference)
+            owner.send(:clear_attribute_change, counter) # eww
+          end
         end
 
-        def update_counter(difference, reflection = reflection)
-          if has_cached_counter?(reflection)
-            counter = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)
-            owner.class.update_counters(owner.id, counter => difference)
-            owner[counter] += difference
-            owner.changed_attributes.delete(counter) # eww
+        def delete_count(method, scope)
+          if method == :delete_all
+            scope.delete_all
+          else
+            scope.update_all(nullified_owner_attributes)
           end
         end
 
-        # This shit is nasty. We need to avoid the following situation:
-        #
-        #   * An associated record is deleted via record.destroy
-        #   * Hence the callbacks run, and they find a belongs_to on the record with a
-        #     :counter_cache options which points back at our owner. So they update the
-        #     counter cache.
-        #   * In which case, we must make sure to *not* update the counter cache, or else
-        #     it will be decremented twice.
-        #
-        # Hence this method.
-        def inverse_updates_counter_cache?(reflection = reflection)
-          counter_name = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)
-          reflection.klass.reflect_on_all_associations(:belongs_to).any? { |inverse_reflection|
-            inverse_reflection.counter_cache_column == counter_name
-          }
+        def delete_or_nullify_all_records(method)
+          count = delete_count(method, scope)
+          update_counter(-count)
+          count
         end
 
         # Deletes the records according to the <tt>:dependent</tt> option.
         def delete_records(records, method)
           if method == :destroy
-            records.each { |r| r.destroy }
-            update_counter(-records.length) unless inverse_updates_counter_cache?
+            records.each(&:destroy!)
+            update_counter(-records.length) unless reflection.inverse_updates_counter_cache?
+          else
+            scope = self.scope.where(reflection.klass.primary_key => records)
+            update_counter(-delete_count(method, scope))
+          end
+        end
+
+        def concat_records(records, *)
+          update_counter_if_success(super, records.length)
+        end
+
+        def _create_record(attributes, *)
+          if attributes.is_a?(Array)
+            super
           else
-            keys  = records.map { |r| r[reflection.association_primary_key] }
-            scope = scoped.where(reflection.association_primary_key => keys)
-
-            if method == :delete_all
-              update_counter(-scope.delete_all)
-            else
-              update_counter(-scope.update_all(reflection.foreign_key => nil))
-            end
+            update_counter_if_success(super, 1)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def update_counter_if_success(saved_successfully, difference)
+          if saved_successfully
+            update_counter_in_memory(difference)
           end
+          saved_successfully
+        end
+
+        def difference(a, b)
+          a - b
         end
 
-        def foreign_key_present?
-          owner.attribute_present?(reflection.association_primary_key)
+        def intersection(a, b)
+          a & b
         end
     end
   end

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb

@@ -1,37 +1,20 @@
-require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank'
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 
 module ActiveRecord
-  # = Active Record Has Many Through Association
   module Associations
+    # = Active Record Has Many Through Association
     class HasManyThroughAssociation < HasManyAssociation #:nodoc:
       include ThroughAssociation
 
       def initialize(owner, reflection)
         super
-
-        @through_records     = {}
-        @through_association = nil
-      end
-
-      # Returns the size of the collection by executing a SELECT COUNT(*) query if the collection hasn't been
-      # loaded and calling collection.size if it has. If it's more likely than not that the collection does
-      # have a size larger than zero, and you need to fetch that collection afterwards, it'll take one fewer
-      # SELECT query if you use #length.
-      def size
-        if has_cached_counter?
-          owner.send(:read_attribute, cached_counter_attribute_name)
-        elsif loaded?
-          target.size
-        else
-          count
-        end
+        @through_records = {}
       end
 
       def concat(*records)
         unless owner.new_record?
           records.flatten.each do |record|
-            raise_on_type_mismatch(record)
-            record.save! if record.new_record?
+            raise_on_type_mismatch!(record)
           end
         end
 
@@ -41,62 +24,72 @@ module ActiveRecord
       def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false)
         ensure_not_nested
 
-        if record.new_record?
-          if raise
-            record.save!(:validate => validate)
-          else
-            return unless record.save(:validate => validate)
-          end
+        if record.new_record? || record.has_changes_to_save?
+          return unless super
         end
 
         save_through_record(record)
-        update_counter(1)
+
         record
       end
 
-      # ActiveRecord::Relation#delete_all needs to support joins before we can use a
-      # SQL-only implementation.
-      alias delete_all_on_destroy delete_all
-
       private
+        def concat_records(records)
+          ensure_not_nested
+
+          records = super(records, true)
 
-        def through_association
-          @through_association ||= owner.association(through_reflection.name)
+          if owner.new_record? && records
+            records.flatten.each do |record|
+              build_through_record(record)
+            end
+          end
+
+          records
         end
 
-        # We temporarily cache through record that has been build, because if we build a
-        # through record in build_record and then subsequently call insert_record, then we
-        # want to use the exact same object.
+        # The through record (built with build_record) is temporarily cached
+        # so that it may be reused if insert_record is subsequently called.
         #
-        # However, after insert_record has been called, we clear the cache entry because
-        # we want it to be possible to have multiple instances of the same record in an
-        # association
+        # However, after insert_record has been called, the cache is cleared in
+        # order to allow multiple instances of the same record in an association.
         def build_through_record(record)
           @through_records[record.object_id] ||= begin
             ensure_mutable
 
-            through_record = through_association.build
-            through_record.send("#{source_reflection.name}=", record)
-            through_record
+            attributes = through_scope_attributes
+            attributes[source_reflection.name] = record
+            attributes[source_reflection.foreign_type] = options[:source_type] if options[:source_type]
+
+            through_association.build(attributes)
           end
         end
 
+        def through_scope_attributes
+          scope.where_values_hash(through_association.reflection.name.to_s).
+            except!(through_association.reflection.foreign_key,
+                    through_association.reflection.klass.inheritance_column)
+        end
+
         def save_through_record(record)
-          build_through_record(record).save!
+          association = build_through_record(record)
+          if association.changed?
+            association.save!
+          end
         ensure
           @through_records.delete(record.object_id)
         end
 
-        def build_record(attributes, options = {})
+        def build_record(attributes)
           ensure_not_nested
 
-          record = super(attributes, options)
+          record = super
 
           inverse = source_reflection.inverse_of
           if inverse
-            if inverse.macro == :has_many
+            if inverse.collection?
               record.send(inverse.name) << build_through_record(record)
-            elsif inverse.macro == :has_one
+            elsif inverse.has_one?
               record.send("#{inverse.name}=", build_through_record(record))
             end
           end
@@ -104,18 +97,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
           record
         end
 
+        def remove_records(existing_records, records, method)
+          super
+          delete_through_records(records)
+        end
+
         def target_reflection_has_associated_record?
-          if through_reflection.macro == :belongs_to && owner[through_reflection.foreign_key].blank?
-            false
-          else
-            true
-          end
+          !(through_reflection.belongs_to? && owner[through_reflection.foreign_key].blank?)
         end
 
         def update_through_counter?(method)
           case method
           when :destroy
-            !inverse_updates_counter_cache?(through_reflection)
+            !through_reflection.inverse_updates_counter_cache?
           when :nullify
             false
           else
@@ -123,14 +117,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
           end
         end
 
+        def delete_or_nullify_all_records(method)
+          delete_records(load_target, method)
+        end
+
         def delete_records(records, method)
           ensure_not_nested
 
-          scope = through_association.scoped.where(construct_join_attributes(*records))
+          scope = through_association.scope
+          scope.where! construct_join_attributes(*records)
+          scope = scope.where(through_scope_attributes)
 
           case method
           when :destroy
-            count = scope.destroy_all.length
+            if scope.klass.primary_key
+              count = scope.destroy_all.count(&:destroyed?)
+            else
+              scope.each(&:_run_destroy_callbacks)
+              count = scope.delete_all
+            end
           when :nullify
             count = scope.update_all(source_reflection.foreign_key => nil)
           else
@@ -139,24 +144,57 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
           delete_through_records(records)
 
-          if through_reflection.macro == :has_many && update_through_counter?(method)
+          if source_reflection.options[:counter_cache] && method != :destroy
+            counter = source_reflection.counter_cache_column
+            klass.decrement_counter counter, records.map(&:id)
+          end
+
+          if through_reflection.collection? && update_through_counter?(method)
             update_counter(-count, through_reflection)
+          else
+            update_counter(-count)
           end
 
-          update_counter(-count)
+          count
+        end
+
+        def difference(a, b)
+          distribution = distribution(b)
+
+          a.reject { |record| mark_occurrence(distribution, record) }
+        end
+
+        def intersection(a, b)
+          distribution = distribution(b)
+
+          a.select { |record| mark_occurrence(distribution, record) }
+        end
+
+        def mark_occurrence(distribution, record)
+          distribution[record] > 0 && distribution[record] -= 1
+        end
+
+        def distribution(array)
+          array.each_with_object(Hash.new(0)) do |record, distribution|
+            distribution[record] += 1
+          end
         end
 
         def through_records_for(record)
           attributes = construct_join_attributes(record)
           candidates = Array.wrap(through_association.target)
-          candidates.find_all { |c| c.attributes.slice(*attributes.keys) == attributes }
+          candidates.find_all do |c|
+            attributes.all? do |key, value|
+              c.public_send(key) == value
+            end
+          end
         end
 
         def delete_through_records(records)
           records.each do |record|
             through_records = through_records_for(record)
 
-            if through_reflection.macro == :has_many
+            if through_reflection.collection?
               through_records.each { |r| through_association.target.delete(r) }
             else
               if through_records.include?(through_association.target)
@@ -170,7 +208,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         def find_target
           return [] unless target_reflection_has_associated_record?
-          scoped.all
+          super
         end
 
         # NOTE - not sure that we can actually cope with inverses here

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb

@@ -1,47 +1,71 @@
-require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion'
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 
 module ActiveRecord
-  # = Active Record Belongs To Has One Association
   module Associations
+    # = Active Record Has One Association
     class HasOneAssociation < SingularAssociation #:nodoc:
-      def replace(record, save = true)
-        raise_on_type_mismatch(record) if record
-        load_target
+      include ForeignAssociation
 
-        reflection.klass.transaction do
-          if target && target != record
-            remove_target!(options[:dependent]) unless target.destroyed?
-          end
-
-          if record
-            set_owner_attributes(record)
-            set_inverse_instance(record)
+      def handle_dependency
+        case options[:dependent]
+        when :restrict_with_exception
+          raise ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError.new(reflection.name) if load_target
 
-            if owner.persisted? && save && !record.save
-              nullify_owner_attributes(record)
-              set_owner_attributes(target) if target
-              raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to save the new associated #{reflection.name}."
-            end
+        when :restrict_with_error
+          if load_target
+            record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase
+            owner.errors.add(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one', record: record)
+            throw(:abort)
           end
-        end
 
-        self.target = record
+        else
+          delete
+        end
       end
 
       def delete(method = options[:dependent])
         if load_target
           case method
-            when :delete
-              target.delete
-            when :destroy
-              target.destroy
-            when :nullify
-              target.update_attribute(reflection.foreign_key, nil)
+          when :delete
+            target.delete
+          when :destroy
+            target.destroyed_by_association = reflection
+            target.destroy
+            throw(:abort) unless target.destroyed?
+          when :nullify
+            target.update_columns(nullified_owner_attributes) if target.persisted?
           end
         end
       end
 
       private
+        def replace(record, save = true)
+          raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) if record
+
+          return target unless load_target || record
+
+          assigning_another_record = target != record
+          if assigning_another_record || record.has_changes_to_save?
+            save &&= owner.persisted?
+
+            transaction_if(save) do
+              remove_target!(options[:dependent]) if target && !target.destroyed? && assigning_another_record
+
+              if record
+                set_owner_attributes(record)
+                set_inverse_instance(record)
+
+                if save && !record.save
+                  nullify_owner_attributes(record)
+                  set_owner_attributes(target) if target
+                  raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to save the new associated #{reflection.name}."
+                end
+              end
+            end
+          end
+
+          self.target = record
+        end
 
         # The reason that the save param for replace is false, if for create (not just build),
         # is because the setting of the foreign keys is actually handled by the scoping when
@@ -52,15 +76,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
 
         def remove_target!(method)
-          if method.in?([:delete, :destroy])
-            target.send(method)
+          case method
+          when :delete
+            target.delete
+          when :destroy
+            target.destroyed_by_association = reflection
+            target.destroy
           else
             nullify_owner_attributes(target)
+            remove_inverse_instance(target)
 
             if target.persisted? && owner.persisted? && !target.save
               set_owner_attributes(target)
-              raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to remove the existing associated #{reflection.name}. " +
-                                    "The record failed to save when after its foreign key was set to nil."
+              raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to remove the existing associated #{reflection.name}. " \
+                                    "The record failed to save after its foreign key was set to nil."
             end
           end
         end
@@ -68,6 +97,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
         def nullify_owner_attributes(record)
           record[reflection.foreign_key] = nil
         end
+
+        def transaction_if(value)
+          if value
+            reflection.klass.transaction { yield }
+          else
+            yield
+          end
+        end
+
+        def _create_record(attributes, raise_error = false, &block)
+          unless owner.persisted?
+            raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved, "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved"
+          end
+
+          super
+        end
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_through_association.rb

@@ -1,30 +1,39 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
 module ActiveRecord
-  # = Active Record Has One Through Association
   module Associations
+    # = Active Record Has One Through Association
     class HasOneThroughAssociation < HasOneAssociation #:nodoc:
       include ThroughAssociation
 
-      def replace(record)
-        create_through_record(record)
-        self.target = record
-      end
-
       private
+        def replace(record, save = true)
+          create_through_record(record, save)
+          self.target = record
+        end
 
-        def create_through_record(record)
+        def create_through_record(record, save)
           ensure_not_nested
 
-          through_proxy  = owner.association(through_reflection.name)
-          through_record = through_proxy.send(:load_target)
+          through_proxy  = through_association
+          through_record = through_proxy.load_target
 
           if through_record && !record
             through_record.destroy
           elsif record
             attributes = construct_join_attributes(record)
 
+            if through_record && through_record.destroyed?
+              through_record = through_proxy.tap(&:reload).target
+            end
+
             if through_record
-              through_record.update_attributes(attributes)
-            elsif owner.new_record?
+              if through_record.new_record?
+                through_record.assign_attributes(attributes)
+              else
+                through_record.update(attributes)
+              end
+            elsif owner.new_record? || !save
               through_proxy.build(attributes)
             else
               through_proxy.create(attributes)