schema-dsl 1.2.5 → 2.0.1
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/CHANGELOG.md +130 -238
- package/LICENSE +21 -21
- package/README.md +628 -2486
- package/dist/DslBuilder-BIgQOAXp.d.ts +343 -0
- package/dist/DslBuilder-CjHTucNQ.d.cts +343 -0
- package/dist/Validator-CllRdrY0.d.ts +192 -0
- package/dist/Validator-D6okG9tr.d.cts +192 -0
- package/dist/index.cjs +6640 -0
- package/dist/index.d.cts +1151 -0
- package/dist/index.d.ts +1151 -0
- package/dist/index.js +6574 -0
- package/dist/plugin-CIKtTMtS.d.cts +246 -0
- package/dist/plugin-CIKtTMtS.d.ts +246 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-format.cjs +3818 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-format.d.cts +12 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-format.d.ts +12 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-format.js +3788 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-type-example.cjs +3811 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-type-example.d.cts +8 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-type-example.d.ts +8 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-type-example.js +3781 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-validator.cjs +144 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-validator.d.cts +10 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-validator.d.ts +10 -0
- package/dist/plugins/custom-validator.js +119 -0
- package/docs/FEATURE-INDEX.md +553 -519
- package/docs/add-custom-locale.md +496 -483
- package/docs/add-keyword.md +24 -0
- package/docs/api-reference.md +1047 -805
- package/docs/api.md +13 -0
- package/docs/best-practices-project-structure.md +417 -408
- package/docs/best-practices.md +712 -672
- package/docs/cache-manager.md +344 -336
- package/docs/compile.md +45 -0
- package/docs/conditional-api.md +1307 -1278
- package/docs/custom-extensions-guide.md +339 -411
- package/docs/design-philosophy.md +606 -601
- package/docs/doc-index.md +324 -0
- package/docs/dsl-syntax.md +714 -664
- package/docs/dynamic-locale.md +608 -598
- package/docs/enum.md +482 -475
- package/docs/error-handling.md +1975 -1966
- package/docs/export-guide.md +501 -462
- package/docs/export-limitations.md +567 -551
- package/docs/faq.md +596 -577
- package/docs/frontend-i18n-guide.md +307 -293
- package/docs/i18n-user-guide.md +487 -474
- package/docs/i18n.md +476 -457
- package/docs/index.md +48 -0
- package/docs/json-schema-basics.md +40 -0
- package/docs/label-vs-description.md +271 -262
- package/docs/markdown-exporter.md +406 -397
- package/docs/mongodb-exporter.md +302 -295
- package/docs/multi-language.md +26 -0
- package/docs/multi-type-support.md +322 -329
- package/docs/mysql-exporter.md +280 -273
- package/docs/number-operators.md +449 -442
- package/docs/optional-marker-guide.md +326 -321
- package/docs/performance-guide.md +49 -0
- package/docs/plugin-system.md +381 -542
- package/docs/plugin-type-registration.md +34 -0
- package/docs/postgresql-exporter.md +311 -304
- package/docs/public/favicon.svg +5 -0
- package/docs/quick-start.md +435 -761
- package/docs/runtime-locale-support.md +532 -521
- package/docs/schema-helper.md +345 -340
- package/docs/schema-utils-advanced-issues.md +23 -0
- package/docs/schema-utils-best-practices.md +20 -0
- package/docs/schema-utils-chaining.md +150 -143
- package/docs/schema-utils.md +524 -490
- package/docs/security-checklist.md +20 -0
- package/docs/string-extensions.md +488 -480
- package/docs/troubleshooting.md +486 -471
- package/docs/type-converter.md +310 -319
- package/docs/type-reference.md +242 -219
- package/docs/typescript-guide.md +584 -573
- package/docs/union-type-guide.md +157 -147
- package/docs/union-types.md +284 -277
- package/docs/validate-async.md +491 -480
- package/docs/validate-batch.md +49 -0
- package/docs/validate-dsl-object-support.md +578 -573
- package/docs/validate.md +506 -486
- package/docs/validation-guide.md +502 -484
- package/docs/validator.md +39 -0
- package/package.json +131 -73
- package/plugins/custom-format.cjs +8 -0
- package/plugins/custom-type-example.cjs +8 -0
- package/plugins/custom-validator.cjs +8 -0
- package/src/adapters/DslAdapter.ts +111 -0
- package/src/adapters/index.ts +1 -0
- package/src/config/constants.ts +83 -0
- package/src/config/index.ts +2 -0
- package/src/config/patterns.ts +77 -0
- package/src/core/CacheManager.ts +169 -0
- package/src/core/ConditionalBuilder.ts +382 -0
- package/src/core/ConditionalRuntime.ts +28 -0
- package/src/core/ConditionalValidator.ts +255 -0
- package/src/core/DslBuilder.ts +687 -0
- package/src/core/ErrorCodes.ts +38 -0
- package/src/core/ErrorFormatter.ts +271 -0
- package/src/core/JSONSchemaCore.ts +65 -0
- package/src/core/Locale.ts +187 -0
- package/src/core/MessageTemplate.ts +42 -0
- package/src/core/ObjectDslBuilder.ts +64 -0
- package/src/core/PluginManager.ts +326 -0
- package/src/core/StringExtensions.ts +140 -0
- package/src/core/TemplateEngine.ts +44 -0
- package/src/core/Validator.ts +448 -0
- package/src/errors/I18nError.ts +159 -0
- package/src/errors/ValidationError.ts +105 -0
- package/src/exporters/BaseExporter.ts +60 -0
- package/src/exporters/MarkdownExporter.ts +305 -0
- package/src/exporters/MongoDBExporter.ts +126 -0
- package/src/exporters/MySQLExporter.ts +156 -0
- package/src/exporters/PostgreSQLExporter.ts +222 -0
- package/src/exporters/index.ts +18 -0
- package/src/index.ts +651 -0
- package/{lib/locales/en-US.js → src/locales/en-US.ts} +160 -176
- package/{lib/locales/es-ES.js → src/locales/es-ES.ts} +160 -113
- package/{lib/locales/fr-FR.js → src/locales/fr-FR.ts} +160 -113
- package/src/locales/index.ts +103 -0
- package/{lib/locales/ja-JP.js → src/locales/ja-JP.ts} +160 -118
- package/src/locales/types.ts +156 -0
- package/{lib/locales/zh-CN.js → src/locales/zh-CN.ts} +160 -177
- package/src/parser/ConstraintParser.ts +101 -0
- package/src/parser/DslParser.ts +470 -0
- package/src/parser/SchemaCompiler.ts +66 -0
- package/src/parser/TypeRegistry.ts +250 -0
- package/src/parser/index.ts +6 -0
- package/src/plugins/custom-format.ts +124 -0
- package/src/plugins/custom-type-example.ts +106 -0
- package/src/plugins/custom-validator.ts +138 -0
- package/src/types/conditional.ts +28 -0
- package/src/types/config.ts +59 -0
- package/src/types/dsl.ts +131 -0
- package/src/types/error.ts +60 -0
- package/src/types/index.ts +17 -0
- package/src/types/infer.ts +128 -0
- package/src/types/plugin.ts +58 -0
- package/src/types/safe-regex.d.ts +9 -0
- package/src/types/schema.ts +66 -0
- package/src/types/validate.ts +71 -0
- package/src/utils/SchemaHelper.ts +196 -0
- package/src/utils/SchemaUtils.ts +365 -0
- package/src/utils/TypeConverter.ts +215 -0
- package/src/utils/index.ts +10 -0
- package/src/validators/CustomKeywords.ts +477 -0
- package/.eslintignore +0 -11
- package/.eslintrc.json +0 -27
- package/CONTRIBUTING.md +0 -368
- package/STATUS.md +0 -491
- package/changelogs/v1.0.0.md +0 -328
- package/changelogs/v1.0.9.md +0 -367
- package/changelogs/v1.1.0.md +0 -389
- package/changelogs/v1.1.1.md +0 -308
- package/changelogs/v1.1.2.md +0 -183
- package/changelogs/v1.1.3.md +0 -161
- package/changelogs/v1.1.4.md +0 -432
- package/changelogs/v1.1.5.md +0 -493
- package/changelogs/v1.1.6.md +0 -211
- package/changelogs/v1.1.8.md +0 -376
- package/changelogs/v1.2.3.md +0 -124
- package/docs/INDEX.md +0 -252
- package/docs/issues-resolved-summary.md +0 -196
- package/docs/performance-benchmark-report.md +0 -179
- package/docs/performance-quick-reference.md +0 -123
- package/docs/user-questions-answered.md +0 -353
- package/docs/validation-rules-v1.0.2.md +0 -1608
- package/examples/README.md +0 -81
- package/examples/array-dsl-example.js +0 -227
- package/examples/conditional-example.js +0 -288
- package/examples/conditional-non-object.js +0 -129
- package/examples/conditional-validate-example.js +0 -321
- package/examples/custom-extension.js +0 -85
- package/examples/dsl-match-example.js +0 -74
- package/examples/dsl-style.js +0 -118
- package/examples/dynamic-locale-configuration.js +0 -348
- package/examples/dynamic-locale-example.js +0 -287
- package/examples/enum.examples.js +0 -324
- package/examples/export-demo.js +0 -130
- package/examples/express-integration.js +0 -376
- package/examples/i18n-error-handling-complete.js +0 -381
- package/examples/i18n-error-handling-quickstart.md +0 -0
- package/examples/i18n-error.examples.js +0 -181
- package/examples/i18n-full-demo.js +0 -301
- package/examples/i18n-memory-safety.examples.js +0 -268
- package/examples/markdown-export.js +0 -71
- package/examples/middleware-usage.js +0 -93
- package/examples/new-features-comparison.js +0 -315
- package/examples/password-reset/README.md +0 -153
- package/examples/password-reset/schema.js +0 -26
- package/examples/password-reset/test.js +0 -101
- package/examples/plugin-system.examples.js +0 -205
- package/examples/schema-utils-chaining.examples.js +0 -250
- package/examples/simple-example.js +0 -122
- package/examples/slug.examples.js +0 -179
- package/examples/string-extensions.js +0 -297
- package/examples/union-type-example.js +0 -127
- package/examples/union-types-example.js +0 -77
- package/examples/user-registration/README.md +0 -156
- package/examples/user-registration/routes.js +0 -92
- package/examples/user-registration/schema.js +0 -150
- package/examples/user-registration/server.js +0 -74
- package/index.d.ts +0 -3658
- package/index.js +0 -475
- package/index.mjs +0 -60
- package/lib/adapters/DslAdapter.js +0 -995
- package/lib/adapters/index.js +0 -20
- package/lib/config/constants.js +0 -286
- package/lib/config/patterns/common.js +0 -47
- package/lib/config/patterns/creditCard.js +0 -9
- package/lib/config/patterns/idCard.js +0 -9
- package/lib/config/patterns/index.js +0 -9
- package/lib/config/patterns/licensePlate.js +0 -4
- package/lib/config/patterns/passport.js +0 -4
- package/lib/config/patterns/phone.js +0 -9
- package/lib/config/patterns/postalCode.js +0 -5
- package/lib/core/CacheManager.js +0 -376
- package/lib/core/ConditionalBuilder.js +0 -503
- package/lib/core/DslBuilder.js +0 -1589
- package/lib/core/ErrorCodes.js +0 -233
- package/lib/core/ErrorFormatter.js +0 -445
- package/lib/core/JSONSchemaCore.js +0 -347
- package/lib/core/Locale.js +0 -130
- package/lib/core/MessageTemplate.js +0 -98
- package/lib/core/PluginManager.js +0 -448
- package/lib/core/StringExtensions.js +0 -240
- package/lib/core/Validator.js +0 -654
- package/lib/errors/I18nError.js +0 -328
- package/lib/errors/ValidationError.js +0 -191
- package/lib/exporters/MarkdownExporter.js +0 -420
- package/lib/exporters/MongoDBExporter.js +0 -162
- package/lib/exporters/MySQLExporter.js +0 -212
- package/lib/exporters/PostgreSQLExporter.js +0 -289
- package/lib/exporters/index.js +0 -24
- package/lib/locales/index.js +0 -8
- package/lib/utils/LRUCache.js +0 -174
- package/lib/utils/SchemaHelper.js +0 -240
- package/lib/utils/SchemaUtils.js +0 -445
- package/lib/utils/TypeConverter.js +0 -245
- package/lib/utils/index.js +0 -13
- package/lib/validators/CustomKeywords.js +0 -616
- package/lib/validators/index.js +0 -11
package/docs/validate-async.md
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# validateAsync - 异步验证
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> 验证失败自动抛出错误
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## 快速开始
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```javascript
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const { dsl, validateAsync } = require('schema-dsl');
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|
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|
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|
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|
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- `
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
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|
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- `
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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469
|
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470
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
478
|
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|
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479
|
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|
|
480
|
-
|
|
1
|
+
# validateAsync - 异步验证
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
> 验证失败自动抛出错误
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
---
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
## 快速开始
|
|
8
|
+
|
|
9
|
+
```javascript
|
|
10
|
+
const { dsl, validateAsync } = require('schema-dsl');
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
const userSchema = dsl({
|
|
13
|
+
name: 'string!',
|
|
14
|
+
email: 'email!',
|
|
15
|
+
age: 'integer:18-120'
|
|
16
|
+
});
|
|
17
|
+
|
|
18
|
+
try {
|
|
19
|
+
const data = await validateAsync(userSchema, {
|
|
20
|
+
name: 'John',
|
|
21
|
+
email: 'john@example.com',
|
|
22
|
+
age: 30
|
|
23
|
+
});
|
|
24
|
+
|
|
25
|
+
console.log('验证成功:', data);
|
|
26
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
27
|
+
console.error('验证失败:', error.message);
|
|
28
|
+
}
|
|
29
|
+
```
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
---
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
## 基础用法
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
```javascript
|
|
36
|
+
try {
|
|
37
|
+
await validateAsync(userSchema, {
|
|
38
|
+
name: '',
|
|
39
|
+
email: 'invalid'
|
|
40
|
+
});
|
|
41
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
42
|
+
console.log(error instanceof ValidationError); // true
|
|
43
|
+
console.log(error.getFieldErrors());
|
|
44
|
+
// { email: '邮箱格式错误' }
|
|
45
|
+
// `string!` 只表示字段必填;若要限制空字符串,需要叠加长度约束。
|
|
46
|
+
}
|
|
47
|
+
```
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
---
|
|
50
|
+
|
|
51
|
+
## ValidationError
|
|
52
|
+
|
|
53
|
+
### 属性
|
|
54
|
+
|
|
55
|
+
```javascript
|
|
56
|
+
class ValidationError extends Error {
|
|
57
|
+
name: 'ValidationError' // 错误名称
|
|
58
|
+
message: string // 友好的错误消息
|
|
59
|
+
errors: Array<Object> // 格式化后的错误项列表(path/message/keyword/...)
|
|
60
|
+
data: any // 原始输入数据
|
|
61
|
+
statusCode: 400 // HTTP 状态码
|
|
62
|
+
}
|
|
63
|
+
```
|
|
64
|
+
|
|
65
|
+
### 方法
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
#### 1. `toJSON()` - 转换为 JSON(用于 API 响应)
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
```javascript
|
|
70
|
+
try {
|
|
71
|
+
await validateAsync(schema, data);
|
|
72
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
73
|
+
const json = error.toJSON();
|
|
74
|
+
// {
|
|
75
|
+
// error: 'ValidationError',
|
|
76
|
+
// message: 'Validation failed: name: 字段必填',
|
|
77
|
+
// statusCode: 400,
|
|
78
|
+
// details: [
|
|
79
|
+
// { field: 'name', message: '字段必填', keyword: 'required', params: {...} }
|
|
80
|
+
// ]
|
|
81
|
+
// }
|
|
82
|
+
}
|
|
83
|
+
```
|
|
84
|
+
|
|
85
|
+
#### 2. `getFieldError(field)` - 获取指定字段的错误
|
|
86
|
+
|
|
87
|
+
```javascript
|
|
88
|
+
try {
|
|
89
|
+
await validateAsync(schema, data);
|
|
90
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
91
|
+
const nameError = error.getFieldError('name');
|
|
92
|
+
console.log(nameError.message); // '字段必填'
|
|
93
|
+
}
|
|
94
|
+
```
|
|
95
|
+
|
|
96
|
+
#### 3. `getFieldErrors()` - 获取所有字段的错误映射
|
|
97
|
+
|
|
98
|
+
```javascript
|
|
99
|
+
try {
|
|
100
|
+
await validateAsync(schema, data);
|
|
101
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
102
|
+
const fieldErrors = error.getFieldErrors();
|
|
103
|
+
// { name: '字段必填', email: '邮箱格式错误' }
|
|
104
|
+
}
|
|
105
|
+
```
|
|
106
|
+
|
|
107
|
+
#### 4. `hasFieldError(field)` - 检查字段是否有错误
|
|
108
|
+
|
|
109
|
+
```javascript
|
|
110
|
+
try {
|
|
111
|
+
await validateAsync(schema, data);
|
|
112
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
113
|
+
if (error.hasFieldError('email')) {
|
|
114
|
+
console.log('邮箱格式错误');
|
|
115
|
+
}
|
|
116
|
+
}
|
|
117
|
+
```
|
|
118
|
+
|
|
119
|
+
#### 5. `getErrorCount()` - 获取错误数量
|
|
120
|
+
|
|
121
|
+
```javascript
|
|
122
|
+
try {
|
|
123
|
+
await validateAsync(schema, data);
|
|
124
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
125
|
+
console.log(`发现 ${error.getErrorCount()} 个错误`);
|
|
126
|
+
}
|
|
127
|
+
```
|
|
128
|
+
|
|
129
|
+
---
|
|
130
|
+
|
|
131
|
+
## Express 集成
|
|
132
|
+
|
|
133
|
+
### 基础集成
|
|
134
|
+
|
|
135
|
+
```javascript
|
|
136
|
+
const express = require('express');
|
|
137
|
+
const { dsl, validateAsync, ValidationError } = require('schema-dsl');
|
|
138
|
+
|
|
139
|
+
const app = express();
|
|
140
|
+
app.use(express.json());
|
|
141
|
+
|
|
142
|
+
// 定义 Schema
|
|
143
|
+
const userSchema = dsl({
|
|
144
|
+
name: 'string:1-50!',
|
|
145
|
+
email: 'email!',
|
|
146
|
+
age: 'integer:18-120'
|
|
147
|
+
});
|
|
148
|
+
|
|
149
|
+
// 路由处理
|
|
150
|
+
app.post('/users', async (req, res, next) => {
|
|
151
|
+
try {
|
|
152
|
+
// 验证请求体
|
|
153
|
+
const validData = await validateAsync(userSchema, req.body);
|
|
154
|
+
|
|
155
|
+
// 保存到数据库
|
|
156
|
+
const user = await db.users.insert(validData);
|
|
157
|
+
|
|
158
|
+
res.status(201).json({ success: true, user });
|
|
159
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
160
|
+
next(error); // 传递给错误处理中间件
|
|
161
|
+
}
|
|
162
|
+
});
|
|
163
|
+
|
|
164
|
+
// 全局错误处理中间件
|
|
165
|
+
app.use((error, req, res, next) => {
|
|
166
|
+
if (error instanceof ValidationError) {
|
|
167
|
+
return res.status(error.statusCode).json(error.toJSON());
|
|
168
|
+
}
|
|
169
|
+
|
|
170
|
+
// 其他错误
|
|
171
|
+
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Internal Server Error' });
|
|
172
|
+
});
|
|
173
|
+
|
|
174
|
+
app.listen(3000);
|
|
175
|
+
```
|
|
176
|
+
|
|
177
|
+
### 完整 CRUD 示例
|
|
178
|
+
|
|
179
|
+
```javascript
|
|
180
|
+
const { SchemaUtils } = require('schema-dsl');
|
|
181
|
+
|
|
182
|
+
// 定义完整 Schema
|
|
183
|
+
const fullUserSchema = dsl({
|
|
184
|
+
id: 'objectId!',
|
|
185
|
+
name: 'string:1-50!',
|
|
186
|
+
email: 'email!',
|
|
187
|
+
password: 'string:8-32!',
|
|
188
|
+
age: 'integer:18-120',
|
|
189
|
+
createdAt: 'date',
|
|
190
|
+
updatedAt: 'date'
|
|
191
|
+
});
|
|
192
|
+
|
|
193
|
+
// POST /users - 创建用户(排除系统字段)
|
|
194
|
+
const createSchema = SchemaUtils
|
|
195
|
+
.omit(fullUserSchema, ['id', 'createdAt', 'updatedAt']);
|
|
196
|
+
|
|
197
|
+
app.post('/users', async (req, res, next) => {
|
|
198
|
+
try {
|
|
199
|
+
const data = await validateAsync(createSchema, req.body);
|
|
200
|
+
const user = await db.users.insert({
|
|
201
|
+
...data,
|
|
202
|
+
createdAt: new Date(),
|
|
203
|
+
updatedAt: new Date()
|
|
204
|
+
});
|
|
205
|
+
res.status(201).json(user);
|
|
206
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
207
|
+
next(error);
|
|
208
|
+
}
|
|
209
|
+
});
|
|
210
|
+
|
|
211
|
+
// GET /users/:id - 查询用户(业务层显式移除敏感字段)
|
|
212
|
+
const publicSchema = SchemaUtils
|
|
213
|
+
.pick(fullUserSchema, ['id', 'name', 'email', 'age', 'createdAt', 'updatedAt']);
|
|
214
|
+
|
|
215
|
+
app.get('/users/:id', async (req, res, next) => {
|
|
216
|
+
try {
|
|
217
|
+
const user = await db.users.findById(req.params.id);
|
|
218
|
+
const { password, ...publicUser } = user;
|
|
219
|
+
const { validate } = require('schema-dsl');
|
|
220
|
+
const result = validate(publicSchema, publicUser);
|
|
221
|
+
res.json(result.data);
|
|
222
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
223
|
+
next(error);
|
|
224
|
+
}
|
|
225
|
+
});
|
|
226
|
+
|
|
227
|
+
// PATCH /users/:id - 更新用户(部分验证)
|
|
228
|
+
const updateSchema = SchemaUtils
|
|
229
|
+
.pick(fullUserSchema, ['name', 'age'])
|
|
230
|
+
.partial();
|
|
231
|
+
|
|
232
|
+
app.patch('/users/:id', async (req, res, next) => {
|
|
233
|
+
try {
|
|
234
|
+
const data = await validateAsync(updateSchema, req.body);
|
|
235
|
+
const user = await db.users.updateById(req.params.id, {
|
|
236
|
+
...data,
|
|
237
|
+
updatedAt: new Date()
|
|
238
|
+
});
|
|
239
|
+
res.json(user);
|
|
240
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
241
|
+
next(error);
|
|
242
|
+
}
|
|
243
|
+
});
|
|
244
|
+
|
|
245
|
+
// PUT /users/:id - 替换用户(排除系统字段)
|
|
246
|
+
const replaceSchema = SchemaUtils
|
|
247
|
+
.omit(fullUserSchema, ['id', 'createdAt', 'updatedAt']);
|
|
248
|
+
|
|
249
|
+
app.put('/users/:id', async (req, res, next) => {
|
|
250
|
+
try {
|
|
251
|
+
const data = await validateAsync(replaceSchema, req.body);
|
|
252
|
+
const user = await db.users.replaceById(req.params.id, {
|
|
253
|
+
...data,
|
|
254
|
+
updatedAt: new Date()
|
|
255
|
+
});
|
|
256
|
+
res.json(user);
|
|
257
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
258
|
+
next(error);
|
|
259
|
+
}
|
|
260
|
+
});
|
|
261
|
+
```
|
|
262
|
+
|
|
263
|
+
> ⚠️ `SchemaUtils` 当前只负责生成派生 Schema(如 `pick()` / `omit()` / `partial()` / `extend()`),不会自动删除运行时对象上的额外字段。返回公开响应时,请先在业务层显式投影数据,再用 `validate()` 校验投影结果。
|
|
264
|
+
|
|
265
|
+
---
|
|
266
|
+
|
|
267
|
+
## 错误处理
|
|
268
|
+
|
|
269
|
+
### 自定义错误格式
|
|
270
|
+
|
|
271
|
+
```javascript
|
|
272
|
+
app.use((error, req, res, next) => {
|
|
273
|
+
if (error instanceof ValidationError) {
|
|
274
|
+
// 自定义错误响应格式
|
|
275
|
+
return res.status(422).json({
|
|
276
|
+
code: 'VALIDATION_FAILED',
|
|
277
|
+
message: '数据验证失败',
|
|
278
|
+
timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
|
|
279
|
+
fields: error.getFieldErrors()
|
|
280
|
+
});
|
|
281
|
+
}
|
|
282
|
+
|
|
283
|
+
next(error);
|
|
284
|
+
});
|
|
285
|
+
```
|
|
286
|
+
|
|
287
|
+
### 分类错误处理
|
|
288
|
+
|
|
289
|
+
```javascript
|
|
290
|
+
app.use((error, req, res, next) => {
|
|
291
|
+
if (error instanceof ValidationError) {
|
|
292
|
+
const fieldErrors = error.getFieldErrors();
|
|
293
|
+
|
|
294
|
+
// 邮箱格式错误
|
|
295
|
+
if (error.hasFieldError('email')) {
|
|
296
|
+
return res.status(400).json({
|
|
297
|
+
code: 'INVALID_EMAIL',
|
|
298
|
+
message: '邮箱格式错误',
|
|
299
|
+
field: 'email'
|
|
300
|
+
});
|
|
301
|
+
}
|
|
302
|
+
|
|
303
|
+
// 其他验证错误
|
|
304
|
+
return res.status(400).json(error.toJSON());
|
|
305
|
+
}
|
|
306
|
+
|
|
307
|
+
next(error);
|
|
308
|
+
});
|
|
309
|
+
```
|
|
310
|
+
|
|
311
|
+
### 日志记录
|
|
312
|
+
|
|
313
|
+
```javascript
|
|
314
|
+
app.use((error, req, res, next) => {
|
|
315
|
+
if (error instanceof ValidationError) {
|
|
316
|
+
// 记录验证错误日志
|
|
317
|
+
logger.warn('Validation failed', {
|
|
318
|
+
url: req.url,
|
|
319
|
+
method: req.method,
|
|
320
|
+
errors: error.errors,
|
|
321
|
+
data: error.data
|
|
322
|
+
});
|
|
323
|
+
|
|
324
|
+
return res.status(error.statusCode).json(error.toJSON());
|
|
325
|
+
}
|
|
326
|
+
|
|
327
|
+
next(error);
|
|
328
|
+
});
|
|
329
|
+
```
|
|
330
|
+
|
|
331
|
+
---
|
|
332
|
+
|
|
333
|
+
## 完整示例
|
|
334
|
+
|
|
335
|
+
### 用户注册 API
|
|
336
|
+
|
|
337
|
+
```javascript
|
|
338
|
+
const express = require('express');
|
|
339
|
+
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt');
|
|
340
|
+
const { dsl, validateAsync, ValidationError, SchemaUtils } = require('schema-dsl');
|
|
341
|
+
|
|
342
|
+
const app = express();
|
|
343
|
+
app.use(express.json());
|
|
344
|
+
|
|
345
|
+
// 基础用户 Schema
|
|
346
|
+
const baseUserSchema = dsl({
|
|
347
|
+
id: 'objectId!',
|
|
348
|
+
username: 'string:3-32!',
|
|
349
|
+
email: 'email!',
|
|
350
|
+
password: 'string:8-32!',
|
|
351
|
+
age: 'integer:18-120',
|
|
352
|
+
createdAt: 'date',
|
|
353
|
+
updatedAt: 'date'
|
|
354
|
+
});
|
|
355
|
+
|
|
356
|
+
// 注册 Schema(排除系统字段)
|
|
357
|
+
const registerSchema = SchemaUtils
|
|
358
|
+
.omit(baseUserSchema, ['id', 'createdAt', 'updatedAt']);
|
|
359
|
+
|
|
360
|
+
// 注册接口
|
|
361
|
+
app.post('/register', async (req, res, next) => {
|
|
362
|
+
try {
|
|
363
|
+
// 1. 验证请求数据
|
|
364
|
+
const data = await validateAsync(registerSchema, req.body);
|
|
365
|
+
|
|
366
|
+
// 2. 检查用户是否存在
|
|
367
|
+
const existingUser = await db.users.findOne({ email: data.email });
|
|
368
|
+
if (existingUser) {
|
|
369
|
+
return res.status(409).json({
|
|
370
|
+
code: 'USER_EXISTS',
|
|
371
|
+
message: '邮箱已被注册'
|
|
372
|
+
});
|
|
373
|
+
}
|
|
374
|
+
|
|
375
|
+
// 3. 加密密码
|
|
376
|
+
const hashedPassword = await bcrypt.hash(data.password, 10);
|
|
377
|
+
|
|
378
|
+
// 4. 保存用户
|
|
379
|
+
const user = await db.users.insert({
|
|
380
|
+
...data,
|
|
381
|
+
password: hashedPassword,
|
|
382
|
+
createdAt: new Date(),
|
|
383
|
+
updatedAt: new Date()
|
|
384
|
+
});
|
|
385
|
+
|
|
386
|
+
// 5. 返回公开信息(先显式投影,再按公开 Schema 校验)
|
|
387
|
+
const publicSchema = SchemaUtils
|
|
388
|
+
.pick(baseUserSchema, ['id', 'username', 'email', 'age', 'createdAt', 'updatedAt']);
|
|
389
|
+
|
|
390
|
+
const { password, ...publicUser } = user;
|
|
391
|
+
|
|
392
|
+
const { validate } = require('schema-dsl');
|
|
393
|
+
const result = validate(publicSchema, publicUser);
|
|
394
|
+
|
|
395
|
+
res.status(201).json({
|
|
396
|
+
success: true,
|
|
397
|
+
user: result.data
|
|
398
|
+
});
|
|
399
|
+
|
|
400
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
401
|
+
next(error);
|
|
402
|
+
}
|
|
403
|
+
});
|
|
404
|
+
|
|
405
|
+
// 全局错误处理
|
|
406
|
+
app.use((error, req, res, next) => {
|
|
407
|
+
if (error instanceof ValidationError) {
|
|
408
|
+
return res.status(error.statusCode).json(error.toJSON());
|
|
409
|
+
}
|
|
410
|
+
|
|
411
|
+
console.error('Server error:', error);
|
|
412
|
+
res.status(500).json({ error: 'Internal Server Error' });
|
|
413
|
+
});
|
|
414
|
+
|
|
415
|
+
app.listen(3000, () => {
|
|
416
|
+
console.log('Server running on http://localhost:3000');
|
|
417
|
+
});
|
|
418
|
+
```
|
|
419
|
+
|
|
420
|
+
---
|
|
421
|
+
|
|
422
|
+
## API 参考
|
|
423
|
+
|
|
424
|
+
### validateAsync(schema, data, options?)
|
|
425
|
+
|
|
426
|
+
**参数**:
|
|
427
|
+
- `schema` - JSON Schema 或 DslBuilder 实例
|
|
428
|
+
- `data` - 待验证的数据
|
|
429
|
+
- `options` - 验证选项(可选)
|
|
430
|
+
- `locale` - 语言设置(如 'zh-CN', 'en-US')
|
|
431
|
+
- `format` - 是否格式化错误(默认 true)
|
|
432
|
+
|
|
433
|
+
**返回值**:
|
|
434
|
+
- 验证通过:返回处理后的数据
|
|
435
|
+
- 验证失败:抛出 `ValidationError`
|
|
436
|
+
|
|
437
|
+
**示例**:
|
|
438
|
+
```javascript
|
|
439
|
+
// 基础用法
|
|
440
|
+
const data = await validateAsync(schema, inputData);
|
|
441
|
+
|
|
442
|
+
// 指定语言
|
|
443
|
+
const data = await validateAsync(schema, inputData, { locale: 'zh-CN' });
|
|
444
|
+
|
|
445
|
+
// 不格式化错误
|
|
446
|
+
const data = await validateAsync(schema, inputData, { format: false });
|
|
447
|
+
```
|
|
448
|
+
|
|
449
|
+
### ValidationError 类
|
|
450
|
+
|
|
451
|
+
**构造函数**:
|
|
452
|
+
```javascript
|
|
453
|
+
new ValidationError(errors, data)
|
|
454
|
+
```
|
|
455
|
+
|
|
456
|
+
**属性**:
|
|
457
|
+
- `name: 'ValidationError'`
|
|
458
|
+
- `message: string` - 友好的错误消息
|
|
459
|
+
- `errors: Array<Object>` - 格式化后的错误项列表(如 `path`、`message`、`keyword`、`params`)
|
|
460
|
+
- `data: any` - 原始输入数据
|
|
461
|
+
- `statusCode: 400` - HTTP 状态码
|
|
462
|
+
|
|
463
|
+
**方法**:
|
|
464
|
+
- `toJSON()` - 转换为 JSON 格式
|
|
465
|
+
- `getFieldError(field)` - 获取指定字段的错误
|
|
466
|
+
- `getFieldErrors()` - 获取所有字段的错误映射
|
|
467
|
+
- `hasFieldError(field)` - 检查字段是否有错误
|
|
468
|
+
- `getErrorCount()` - 获取错误数量
|
|
469
|
+
|
|
470
|
+
---
|
|
471
|
+
|
|
472
|
+
## 相关文档
|
|
473
|
+
|
|
474
|
+
- [SchemaUtils 链式调用](schema-utils-chaining.md) - Schema 复用简化方法
|
|
475
|
+
- [validate.md](validate.md) - 传统同步验证方法
|
|
476
|
+
- [error-handling.md](error-handling.md) - 错误处理指南
|
|
477
|
+
- [validate-async 完整示例](https://github.com/vextjs/schema-dsl/blob/main/examples/docs/validate-async.ts) - 顶层 `validateAsync()`、`ValidationError` 与业务层异步检查示例
|
|
478
|
+
|
|
479
|
+
---
|
|
480
|
+
|
|
481
|
+
## 对应示例文件
|
|
482
|
+
|
|
483
|
+
**示例入口**: [validate-async.ts](https://github.com/vextjs/schema-dsl/blob/main/examples/docs/validate-async.ts)
|
|
484
|
+
**说明**: 覆盖 `validateAsync()` 的成功路径、`ValidationError` 捕获,以及“结构校验通过后再做业务层异步检查”的推荐方式。
|
|
485
|
+
|
|
486
|
+
---
|
|
487
|
+
|
|
488
|
+
**版本**: v1.0.4
|
|
489
|
+
**更新日期**: 2025-12-29
|
|
490
|
+
**作者**: schema-dsl Team
|
|
491
|
+
|