schema-dsl 1.2.5 → 2.0.1

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Files changed (243) hide show
  1. package/CHANGELOG.md +130 -238
  2. package/LICENSE +21 -21
  3. package/README.md +628 -2486
  4. package/dist/DslBuilder-BIgQOAXp.d.ts +343 -0
  5. package/dist/DslBuilder-CjHTucNQ.d.cts +343 -0
  6. package/dist/Validator-CllRdrY0.d.ts +192 -0
  7. package/dist/Validator-D6okG9tr.d.cts +192 -0
  8. package/dist/index.cjs +6640 -0
  9. package/dist/index.d.cts +1151 -0
  10. package/dist/index.d.ts +1151 -0
  11. package/dist/index.js +6574 -0
  12. package/dist/plugin-CIKtTMtS.d.cts +246 -0
  13. package/dist/plugin-CIKtTMtS.d.ts +246 -0
  14. package/dist/plugins/custom-format.cjs +3818 -0
  15. package/dist/plugins/custom-format.d.cts +12 -0
  16. package/dist/plugins/custom-format.d.ts +12 -0
  17. package/dist/plugins/custom-format.js +3788 -0
  18. package/dist/plugins/custom-type-example.cjs +3811 -0
  19. package/dist/plugins/custom-type-example.d.cts +8 -0
  20. package/dist/plugins/custom-type-example.d.ts +8 -0
  21. package/dist/plugins/custom-type-example.js +3781 -0
  22. package/dist/plugins/custom-validator.cjs +144 -0
  23. package/dist/plugins/custom-validator.d.cts +10 -0
  24. package/dist/plugins/custom-validator.d.ts +10 -0
  25. package/dist/plugins/custom-validator.js +119 -0
  26. package/docs/FEATURE-INDEX.md +553 -519
  27. package/docs/add-custom-locale.md +496 -483
  28. package/docs/add-keyword.md +24 -0
  29. package/docs/api-reference.md +1047 -805
  30. package/docs/api.md +13 -0
  31. package/docs/best-practices-project-structure.md +417 -408
  32. package/docs/best-practices.md +712 -672
  33. package/docs/cache-manager.md +344 -336
  34. package/docs/compile.md +45 -0
  35. package/docs/conditional-api.md +1307 -1278
  36. package/docs/custom-extensions-guide.md +339 -411
  37. package/docs/design-philosophy.md +606 -601
  38. package/docs/doc-index.md +324 -0
  39. package/docs/dsl-syntax.md +714 -664
  40. package/docs/dynamic-locale.md +608 -598
  41. package/docs/enum.md +482 -475
  42. package/docs/error-handling.md +1975 -1966
  43. package/docs/export-guide.md +501 -462
  44. package/docs/export-limitations.md +567 -551
  45. package/docs/faq.md +596 -577
  46. package/docs/frontend-i18n-guide.md +307 -293
  47. package/docs/i18n-user-guide.md +487 -474
  48. package/docs/i18n.md +476 -457
  49. package/docs/index.md +48 -0
  50. package/docs/json-schema-basics.md +40 -0
  51. package/docs/label-vs-description.md +271 -262
  52. package/docs/markdown-exporter.md +406 -397
  53. package/docs/mongodb-exporter.md +302 -295
  54. package/docs/multi-language.md +26 -0
  55. package/docs/multi-type-support.md +322 -329
  56. package/docs/mysql-exporter.md +280 -273
  57. package/docs/number-operators.md +449 -442
  58. package/docs/optional-marker-guide.md +326 -321
  59. package/docs/performance-guide.md +49 -0
  60. package/docs/plugin-system.md +381 -542
  61. package/docs/plugin-type-registration.md +34 -0
  62. package/docs/postgresql-exporter.md +311 -304
  63. package/docs/public/favicon.svg +5 -0
  64. package/docs/quick-start.md +435 -761
  65. package/docs/runtime-locale-support.md +532 -521
  66. package/docs/schema-helper.md +345 -340
  67. package/docs/schema-utils-advanced-issues.md +23 -0
  68. package/docs/schema-utils-best-practices.md +20 -0
  69. package/docs/schema-utils-chaining.md +150 -143
  70. package/docs/schema-utils.md +524 -490
  71. package/docs/security-checklist.md +20 -0
  72. package/docs/string-extensions.md +488 -480
  73. package/docs/troubleshooting.md +486 -471
  74. package/docs/type-converter.md +310 -319
  75. package/docs/type-reference.md +242 -219
  76. package/docs/typescript-guide.md +584 -573
  77. package/docs/union-type-guide.md +157 -147
  78. package/docs/union-types.md +284 -277
  79. package/docs/validate-async.md +491 -480
  80. package/docs/validate-batch.md +49 -0
  81. package/docs/validate-dsl-object-support.md +578 -573
  82. package/docs/validate.md +506 -486
  83. package/docs/validation-guide.md +502 -484
  84. package/docs/validator.md +39 -0
  85. package/package.json +131 -73
  86. package/plugins/custom-format.cjs +8 -0
  87. package/plugins/custom-type-example.cjs +8 -0
  88. package/plugins/custom-validator.cjs +8 -0
  89. package/src/adapters/DslAdapter.ts +111 -0
  90. package/src/adapters/index.ts +1 -0
  91. package/src/config/constants.ts +83 -0
  92. package/src/config/index.ts +2 -0
  93. package/src/config/patterns.ts +77 -0
  94. package/src/core/CacheManager.ts +169 -0
  95. package/src/core/ConditionalBuilder.ts +382 -0
  96. package/src/core/ConditionalRuntime.ts +28 -0
  97. package/src/core/ConditionalValidator.ts +255 -0
  98. package/src/core/DslBuilder.ts +687 -0
  99. package/src/core/ErrorCodes.ts +38 -0
  100. package/src/core/ErrorFormatter.ts +271 -0
  101. package/src/core/JSONSchemaCore.ts +65 -0
  102. package/src/core/Locale.ts +187 -0
  103. package/src/core/MessageTemplate.ts +42 -0
  104. package/src/core/ObjectDslBuilder.ts +64 -0
  105. package/src/core/PluginManager.ts +326 -0
  106. package/src/core/StringExtensions.ts +140 -0
  107. package/src/core/TemplateEngine.ts +44 -0
  108. package/src/core/Validator.ts +448 -0
  109. package/src/errors/I18nError.ts +159 -0
  110. package/src/errors/ValidationError.ts +105 -0
  111. package/src/exporters/BaseExporter.ts +60 -0
  112. package/src/exporters/MarkdownExporter.ts +305 -0
  113. package/src/exporters/MongoDBExporter.ts +126 -0
  114. package/src/exporters/MySQLExporter.ts +156 -0
  115. package/src/exporters/PostgreSQLExporter.ts +222 -0
  116. package/src/exporters/index.ts +18 -0
  117. package/src/index.ts +651 -0
  118. package/{lib/locales/en-US.js → src/locales/en-US.ts} +160 -176
  119. package/{lib/locales/es-ES.js → src/locales/es-ES.ts} +160 -113
  120. package/{lib/locales/fr-FR.js → src/locales/fr-FR.ts} +160 -113
  121. package/src/locales/index.ts +103 -0
  122. package/{lib/locales/ja-JP.js → src/locales/ja-JP.ts} +160 -118
  123. package/src/locales/types.ts +156 -0
  124. package/{lib/locales/zh-CN.js → src/locales/zh-CN.ts} +160 -177
  125. package/src/parser/ConstraintParser.ts +101 -0
  126. package/src/parser/DslParser.ts +470 -0
  127. package/src/parser/SchemaCompiler.ts +66 -0
  128. package/src/parser/TypeRegistry.ts +250 -0
  129. package/src/parser/index.ts +6 -0
  130. package/src/plugins/custom-format.ts +124 -0
  131. package/src/plugins/custom-type-example.ts +106 -0
  132. package/src/plugins/custom-validator.ts +138 -0
  133. package/src/types/conditional.ts +28 -0
  134. package/src/types/config.ts +59 -0
  135. package/src/types/dsl.ts +131 -0
  136. package/src/types/error.ts +60 -0
  137. package/src/types/index.ts +17 -0
  138. package/src/types/infer.ts +128 -0
  139. package/src/types/plugin.ts +58 -0
  140. package/src/types/safe-regex.d.ts +9 -0
  141. package/src/types/schema.ts +66 -0
  142. package/src/types/validate.ts +71 -0
  143. package/src/utils/SchemaHelper.ts +196 -0
  144. package/src/utils/SchemaUtils.ts +365 -0
  145. package/src/utils/TypeConverter.ts +215 -0
  146. package/src/utils/index.ts +10 -0
  147. package/src/validators/CustomKeywords.ts +477 -0
  148. package/.eslintignore +0 -11
  149. package/.eslintrc.json +0 -27
  150. package/CONTRIBUTING.md +0 -368
  151. package/STATUS.md +0 -491
  152. package/changelogs/v1.0.0.md +0 -328
  153. package/changelogs/v1.0.9.md +0 -367
  154. package/changelogs/v1.1.0.md +0 -389
  155. package/changelogs/v1.1.1.md +0 -308
  156. package/changelogs/v1.1.2.md +0 -183
  157. package/changelogs/v1.1.3.md +0 -161
  158. package/changelogs/v1.1.4.md +0 -432
  159. package/changelogs/v1.1.5.md +0 -493
  160. package/changelogs/v1.1.6.md +0 -211
  161. package/changelogs/v1.1.8.md +0 -376
  162. package/changelogs/v1.2.3.md +0 -124
  163. package/docs/INDEX.md +0 -252
  164. package/docs/issues-resolved-summary.md +0 -196
  165. package/docs/performance-benchmark-report.md +0 -179
  166. package/docs/performance-quick-reference.md +0 -123
  167. package/docs/user-questions-answered.md +0 -353
  168. package/docs/validation-rules-v1.0.2.md +0 -1608
  169. package/examples/README.md +0 -81
  170. package/examples/array-dsl-example.js +0 -227
  171. package/examples/conditional-example.js +0 -288
  172. package/examples/conditional-non-object.js +0 -129
  173. package/examples/conditional-validate-example.js +0 -321
  174. package/examples/custom-extension.js +0 -85
  175. package/examples/dsl-match-example.js +0 -74
  176. package/examples/dsl-style.js +0 -118
  177. package/examples/dynamic-locale-configuration.js +0 -348
  178. package/examples/dynamic-locale-example.js +0 -287
  179. package/examples/enum.examples.js +0 -324
  180. package/examples/export-demo.js +0 -130
  181. package/examples/express-integration.js +0 -376
  182. package/examples/i18n-error-handling-complete.js +0 -381
  183. package/examples/i18n-error-handling-quickstart.md +0 -0
  184. package/examples/i18n-error.examples.js +0 -181
  185. package/examples/i18n-full-demo.js +0 -301
  186. package/examples/i18n-memory-safety.examples.js +0 -268
  187. package/examples/markdown-export.js +0 -71
  188. package/examples/middleware-usage.js +0 -93
  189. package/examples/new-features-comparison.js +0 -315
  190. package/examples/password-reset/README.md +0 -153
  191. package/examples/password-reset/schema.js +0 -26
  192. package/examples/password-reset/test.js +0 -101
  193. package/examples/plugin-system.examples.js +0 -205
  194. package/examples/schema-utils-chaining.examples.js +0 -250
  195. package/examples/simple-example.js +0 -122
  196. package/examples/slug.examples.js +0 -179
  197. package/examples/string-extensions.js +0 -297
  198. package/examples/union-type-example.js +0 -127
  199. package/examples/union-types-example.js +0 -77
  200. package/examples/user-registration/README.md +0 -156
  201. package/examples/user-registration/routes.js +0 -92
  202. package/examples/user-registration/schema.js +0 -150
  203. package/examples/user-registration/server.js +0 -74
  204. package/index.d.ts +0 -3658
  205. package/index.js +0 -475
  206. package/index.mjs +0 -60
  207. package/lib/adapters/DslAdapter.js +0 -995
  208. package/lib/adapters/index.js +0 -20
  209. package/lib/config/constants.js +0 -286
  210. package/lib/config/patterns/common.js +0 -47
  211. package/lib/config/patterns/creditCard.js +0 -9
  212. package/lib/config/patterns/idCard.js +0 -9
  213. package/lib/config/patterns/index.js +0 -9
  214. package/lib/config/patterns/licensePlate.js +0 -4
  215. package/lib/config/patterns/passport.js +0 -4
  216. package/lib/config/patterns/phone.js +0 -9
  217. package/lib/config/patterns/postalCode.js +0 -5
  218. package/lib/core/CacheManager.js +0 -376
  219. package/lib/core/ConditionalBuilder.js +0 -503
  220. package/lib/core/DslBuilder.js +0 -1589
  221. package/lib/core/ErrorCodes.js +0 -233
  222. package/lib/core/ErrorFormatter.js +0 -445
  223. package/lib/core/JSONSchemaCore.js +0 -347
  224. package/lib/core/Locale.js +0 -130
  225. package/lib/core/MessageTemplate.js +0 -98
  226. package/lib/core/PluginManager.js +0 -448
  227. package/lib/core/StringExtensions.js +0 -240
  228. package/lib/core/Validator.js +0 -654
  229. package/lib/errors/I18nError.js +0 -328
  230. package/lib/errors/ValidationError.js +0 -191
  231. package/lib/exporters/MarkdownExporter.js +0 -420
  232. package/lib/exporters/MongoDBExporter.js +0 -162
  233. package/lib/exporters/MySQLExporter.js +0 -212
  234. package/lib/exporters/PostgreSQLExporter.js +0 -289
  235. package/lib/exporters/index.js +0 -24
  236. package/lib/locales/index.js +0 -8
  237. package/lib/utils/LRUCache.js +0 -174
  238. package/lib/utils/SchemaHelper.js +0 -240
  239. package/lib/utils/SchemaUtils.js +0 -445
  240. package/lib/utils/TypeConverter.js +0 -245
  241. package/lib/utils/index.js +0 -13
  242. package/lib/validators/CustomKeywords.js +0 -616
  243. package/lib/validators/index.js +0 -11
@@ -1,336 +1,344 @@
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- # CacheManager 缓存管理器
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-
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- > **模块**: `lib/core/CacheManager.js`
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-
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- > **用途**: 高性能 Schema 编译缓存,支持 LRU 淘汰和 TTL 过期
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## 📑 目录
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-
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- - [概述](#概述)
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- - [快速开始](#快速开始)
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- - [API 参考](#api-参考)
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- - [配置选项](#配置选项)
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- - [统计信息](#统计信息)
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- - [最佳实践](#最佳实践)
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## 概述
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-
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- `CacheManager` 是 SchemaI-DSL 的内部缓存系统,用于缓存编译后的 Schema 验证函数,避免重复编译带来的性能开销。
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-
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- ### 核心功能
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-
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- - ✅ LRU(最近最少使用)淘汰策略
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- - ✅ TTL(生存时间)过期机制
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- - ✅ 命中率统计
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- - ✅ 可配置的缓存大小
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- - ✅ 自动清理过期缓存
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## 快速开始
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-
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- ```javascript
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- const CacheManager = require('schema-dsl/lib/core/CacheManager');
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-
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- // 创建缓存实例
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- const cache = new CacheManager({
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- maxSize: 100, // 最大缓存数量
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- ttl: 3600000 // 1小时过期
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- });
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-
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- // 存储缓存
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- cache.set('user-schema', compiledValidator);
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-
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- // 获取缓存
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- const validator = cache.get('user-schema');
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- if (validator) {
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- console.log('缓存命中');
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- } else {
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- console.log('缓存未命中');
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- }
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-
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- // 查看统计
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- console.log(cache.getStats());
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- ```
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## API 参考
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-
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- ### 构造函数
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-
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- ```javascript
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- new CacheManager(options)
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- ```
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-
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- **参数**:
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-
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- | 参数 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
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- |------|------|--------|------|
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- | `options.maxSize` | number | `100` | 最大缓存条目数 |
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- | `options.ttl` | number | `3600000` | 缓存生存时间(毫秒) |
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- | `options.enabled` | boolean | `true` | 是否启用缓存 |
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- | `options.statsEnabled` | boolean | `true` | 是否启用统计 |
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ### `get(key)`
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-
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- 获取缓存值。
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-
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- ```javascript
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- const value = cache.get('my-key');
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- ```
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-
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- **返回值**:
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- - 命中:返回缓存的值
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- - 未命中或过期:返回 `null`
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-
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- **行为**:
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- - 更新访问时间(LRU)
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- - 增加访问计数
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- - 将条目移到队列末尾
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ### `set(key, value, ttl?)`
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-
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- 设置缓存值。
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-
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- ```javascript
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- // 使用默认 TTL
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- cache.set('key', value);
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-
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- // 使用自定义 TTL(5分钟)
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- cache.set('key', value, 300000);
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- ```
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-
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- **行为**:
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- - 如果达到最大容量,自动淘汰最久未使用的条目
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- - 记录创建时间和访问时间
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ### `delete(key)`
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-
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- 删除缓存条目。
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-
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- ```javascript
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- const deleted = cache.delete('key');
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- console.log(deleted); // true 或 false
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- ```
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ### `has(key)`
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-
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- 检查缓存是否存在(不更新访问时间)。
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-
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- ```javascript
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- if (cache.has('key')) {
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- console.log('缓存存在');
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- }
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- ```
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ### `clear()`
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-
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- 清空所有缓存。
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-
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- ```javascript
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- cache.clear();
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- ```
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ### `getStats()`
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-
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- 获取缓存统计信息。
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-
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- ```javascript
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- const stats = cache.getStats();
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- console.log(stats);
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- // {
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- // hits: 150, // 命中次数
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- // misses: 30, // 未命中次数
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- // evictions: 10, // 淘汰次数
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- // sets: 100, // 设置次数
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- // deletes: 5, // 删除次数
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- // clears: 1, // 清空次数
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- // hitRate: 0.833, // 命中率 (83.3%)
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- // size: 80, // 当前缓存数量
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- // maxSize: 100 // 最大容量
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- // }
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- ```
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ### `resetStats()`
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-
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- 重置统计信息。
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-
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- ```javascript
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- cache.resetStats();
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- ```
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ### `getSize()`
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-
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- 获取当前缓存条目数量。
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-
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- ```javascript
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- console.log(`当前缓存: ${cache.getSize()} 条`);
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- ```
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## 配置选项
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-
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- ### 缓存大小
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-
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- ```javascript
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- // 小型应用(节省内存)
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- const smallCache = new CacheManager({ maxSize: 50 });
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-
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- // 大型应用(更高性能)
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- const largeCache = new CacheManager({ maxSize: 500 });
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- ```
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-
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- ### TTL 设置
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-
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- ```javascript
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- // 短期缓存(5分钟)
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- const shortCache = new CacheManager({ ttl: 5 * 60 * 1000 });
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-
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- // 长期缓存(24小时)
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- const longCache = new CacheManager({ ttl: 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 });
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-
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- // 永不过期
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- const permanentCache = new CacheManager({ ttl: 0 });
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- ```
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-
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- ### 禁用缓存
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-
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- ```javascript
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- // 开发环境可能需要禁用缓存
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- const noCache = new CacheManager({ enabled: false });
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- ```
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## 统计信息
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-
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- ### 命中率分析
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-
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- ```javascript
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- function analyzeCachePerformance(cache) {
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- const stats = cache.getStats();
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-
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- console.log('=== 缓存性能分析 ===');
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- console.log(`命中次数: ${stats.hits}`);
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- console.log(`未命中次数: ${stats.misses}`);
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- console.log(`命中率: ${(stats.hitRate * 100).toFixed(1)}%`);
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- console.log(`缓存使用率: ${(stats.size / stats.maxSize * 100).toFixed(1)}%`);
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- console.log(`淘汰次数: ${stats.evictions}`);
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-
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- // 性能建议
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- if (stats.hitRate < 0.5) {
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- console.log('⚠️ 命中率较低,考虑增加缓存大小');
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- }
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- if (stats.evictions > stats.sets * 0.5) {
247
- console.log('⚠️ 淘汰率较高,考虑增加缓存大小或TTL');
248
- }
249
- }
250
- ```
251
-
252
- ### 监控仪表板
253
-
254
- ```javascript
255
- function printCacheDashboard(cache) {
256
- const stats = cache.getStats();
257
- const hitRate = (stats.hitRate * 100).toFixed(1);
258
- const usage = (stats.size / stats.maxSize * 100).toFixed(1);
259
-
260
- console.log('┌─────────────────────────────┐');
261
- console.log('│ 缓存状态仪表板 │');
262
- console.log('├─────────────────────────────┤');
263
- console.log(`│ 命中率: ${hitRate.padStart(6)}% │`);
264
- console.log(`│ 使用率: ${usage.padStart(6)}% │`);
265
- console.log(`│ 当前条目: ${String(stats.size).padStart(6)} │`);
266
- console.log(`│ 最大容量: ${String(stats.maxSize).padStart(6)} │`);
267
- console.log('└─────────────────────────────┘');
268
- }
269
- ```
270
-
271
- ---
272
-
273
- ## 最佳实践
274
-
275
- ### 1. 合理设置缓存大小
276
-
277
- ```javascript
278
- // 根据 Schema 数量估算
279
- // 如果有 50 个不同的 Schema,设置 100 以留有余量
280
- const cache = new CacheManager({ maxSize: 100 });
281
- ```
282
-
283
- ### 2. 开发环境禁用缓存
284
-
285
- ```javascript
286
- const cache = new CacheManager({
287
- enabled: process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'development'
288
- });
289
- ```
290
-
291
- ### 3. 定期检查性能
292
-
293
- ```javascript
294
- setInterval(() => {
295
- const stats = cache.getStats();
296
- if (stats.hitRate < 0.8) {
297
- console.warn('缓存命中率低于80%');
298
- }
299
- }, 60000);
300
- ```
301
-
302
- ### 4. 在 Schema 更新时清除缓存
303
-
304
- ```javascript
305
- function updateSchema(name, newSchema) {
306
- // 更新 Schema
307
- schemas[name] = newSchema;
308
-
309
- // 清除相关缓存
310
- cache.delete(`schema:${name}`);
311
- }
312
- ```
313
-
314
- ---
315
-
316
- ## LRU 淘汰机制
317
-
318
- 当缓存达到最大容量时,自动淘汰最久未使用的条目:
319
-
320
- ```
321
- 缓存操作顺序:
322
- 1. set('A', ...) → [A]
323
- 2. set('B', ...) → [A, B]
324
- 3. set('C', ...) → [A, B, C] (达到 maxSize=3)
325
- 4. get('A') → [B, C, A] (A 移到末尾)
326
- 5. set('D', ...) → [C, A, D] (B 被淘汰)
327
- ```
328
-
329
- ---
330
-
331
- ## 相关文档
332
-
333
- - [Validator](validate.md)
334
- - [性能优化指南](validation-guide.md#性能优化)
335
- - [API 参考](api-reference.md)
336
-
1
+ # CacheManager 缓存管理器
2
+
3
+ > **模块**: `src/core/CacheManager.ts`(公开导出:`require('schema-dsl').CacheManager`)
4
+
5
+ > **用途**: 高性能 Schema 编译缓存,支持 LRU 淘汰和 TTL 过期
6
+
7
+ ---
8
+
9
+ ## 📑 目录
10
+
11
+ - [概述](#概述)
12
+ - [快速开始](#快速开始)
13
+ - [API 参考](#api-参考)
14
+ - [配置选项](#配置选项)
15
+ - [统计信息](#统计信息)
16
+ - [最佳实践](#最佳实践)
17
+
18
+ ---
19
+
20
+ ## 概述
21
+
22
+ `CacheManager` 是 schema-dsl 的内部缓存系统,用于缓存编译后的 Schema 验证函数,避免重复编译带来的性能开销。
23
+
24
+ ### 核心功能
25
+
26
+ - ✅ LRU(最近最少使用)淘汰策略
27
+ - ✅ TTL(生存时间)过期机制
28
+ - ✅ 命中率统计
29
+ - ✅ 可配置的缓存大小
30
+ - ✅ 自动清理过期缓存
31
+
32
+ ---
33
+
34
+ ## 快速开始
35
+
36
+ ```javascript
37
+ const { CacheManager } = require('schema-dsl');
38
+
39
+ // 创建缓存实例
40
+ const cache = new CacheManager({
41
+ maxSize: 5000, // 默认最大缓存数量
42
+ ttl: 3600000 // 1小时过期
43
+ });
44
+
45
+ // 存储缓存
46
+ cache.set('user-schema', compiledValidator);
47
+
48
+ // 获取缓存
49
+ const validator = cache.get('user-schema');
50
+ if (validator) {
51
+ console.log('缓存命中');
52
+ } else {
53
+ console.log('缓存未命中');
54
+ }
55
+
56
+ // 查看统计
57
+ console.log(cache.getStats());
58
+ ```
59
+
60
+ ---
61
+
62
+ ## API 参考
63
+
64
+ ### 构造函数
65
+
66
+ ```javascript
67
+ new CacheManager(options)
68
+ ```
69
+
70
+ **参数**:
71
+
72
+ | 参数 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
73
+ |------|------|--------|------|
74
+ | `options.maxSize` | number | `5000` | 最大缓存条目数 |
75
+ | `options.ttl` | number | `3600000` | 缓存生存时间(毫秒) |
76
+ | `options.enabled` | boolean | `true` | 是否启用缓存 |
77
+ | `options.statsEnabled` | boolean | `true` | 是否启用统计 |
78
+
79
+ ---
80
+
81
+ ### `get(key)`
82
+
83
+ 获取缓存值。
84
+
85
+ ```javascript
86
+ const value = cache.get('my-key');
87
+ ```
88
+
89
+ **返回值**:
90
+ - 命中:返回缓存的值
91
+ - 未命中或过期:返回 `null`
92
+
93
+ **行为**:
94
+ - 更新访问时间(LRU)
95
+ - 增加访问计数
96
+ - 将条目移到队列末尾
97
+
98
+ ---
99
+
100
+ ### `set(key, value, ttl?)`
101
+
102
+ 设置缓存值。
103
+
104
+ ```javascript
105
+ // 使用默认 TTL
106
+ cache.set('key', value);
107
+
108
+ // 使用自定义 TTL(5分钟)
109
+ cache.set('key', value, 300000);
110
+ ```
111
+
112
+ **行为**:
113
+ - 如果达到最大容量,自动淘汰最久未使用的条目
114
+ - 记录创建时间和访问时间
115
+
116
+ ---
117
+
118
+ ### `delete(key)`
119
+
120
+ 删除缓存条目。
121
+
122
+ ```javascript
123
+ const deleted = cache.delete('key');
124
+ console.log(deleted); // true 或 false
125
+ ```
126
+
127
+ ---
128
+
129
+ ### `has(key)`
130
+
131
+ 检查缓存是否存在(不更新访问时间)。
132
+
133
+ ```javascript
134
+ if (cache.has('key')) {
135
+ console.log('缓存存在');
136
+ }
137
+ ```
138
+
139
+ ---
140
+
141
+ ### `clear()`
142
+
143
+ 清空所有缓存。
144
+
145
+ ```javascript
146
+ cache.clear();
147
+ ```
148
+
149
+ ---
150
+
151
+ ### `getStats()`
152
+
153
+ 获取缓存统计信息。
154
+
155
+ ```javascript
156
+ const stats = cache.getStats();
157
+ console.log(stats);
158
+ // {
159
+ // hits: 150, // 命中次数
160
+ // misses: 30, // 未命中次数
161
+ // evictions: 10, // 淘汰次数
162
+ // sets: 100, // 设置次数
163
+ // deletes: 5, // 删除次数
164
+ // clears: 1, // 清空次数
165
+ // hitRate: '83.33', // 命中率百分比字符串
166
+ // size: 80, // 当前缓存数量
167
+ // maxSize: 5000, // 最大容量
168
+ // enabled: true // 是否启用缓存
169
+ // }
170
+ ```
171
+
172
+ ---
173
+
174
+ ### `resetStats()`
175
+
176
+ 重置统计信息。
177
+
178
+ ```javascript
179
+ cache.resetStats();
180
+ ```
181
+
182
+ ---
183
+
184
+ ### `size()`
185
+
186
+ 获取当前缓存条目数量。
187
+
188
+ ```javascript
189
+ console.log(`当前缓存: ${cache.size()} 条`);
190
+ ```
191
+
192
+ ---
193
+
194
+ ## 配置选项
195
+
196
+ ### 缓存大小
197
+
198
+ ```javascript
199
+ // 小型应用(节省内存)
200
+ const smallCache = new CacheManager({ maxSize: 50 });
201
+
202
+ // 大型应用(更高性能)
203
+ const largeCache = new CacheManager({ maxSize: 500 });
204
+ ```
205
+
206
+ ### TTL 设置
207
+
208
+ ```javascript
209
+ // 短期缓存(5分钟)
210
+ const shortCache = new CacheManager({ ttl: 5 * 60 * 1000 });
211
+
212
+ // 长期缓存(24小时)
213
+ const longCache = new CacheManager({ ttl: 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 });
214
+
215
+ // 永不过期
216
+ const permanentCache = new CacheManager({ ttl: 0 });
217
+ ```
218
+
219
+ ### 禁用缓存
220
+
221
+ ```javascript
222
+ // 开发环境可能需要禁用缓存
223
+ const noCache = new CacheManager({ enabled: false });
224
+ ```
225
+
226
+ ---
227
+
228
+ ## 统计信息
229
+
230
+ ### 命中率分析
231
+
232
+ ```javascript
233
+ function analyzeCachePerformance(cache) {
234
+ const stats = cache.getStats();
235
+
236
+ console.log('=== 缓存性能分析 ===');
237
+ console.log(`命中次数: ${stats.hits}`);
238
+ console.log(`未命中次数: ${stats.misses}`);
239
+ console.log(`命中率: ${stats.hitRate}%`);
240
+ console.log(`缓存使用率: ${(stats.size / stats.maxSize * 100).toFixed(1)}%`);
241
+ console.log(`淘汰次数: ${stats.evictions}`);
242
+
243
+ // 性能建议
244
+ if (Number(stats.hitRate) < 50) {
245
+ console.log('⚠️ 命中率较低,考虑增加缓存大小');
246
+ }
247
+ if (stats.evictions > stats.sets * 0.5) {
248
+ console.log('⚠️ 淘汰率较高,考虑增加缓存大小或TTL');
249
+ }
250
+ }
251
+ ```
252
+
253
+ ### 监控仪表板
254
+
255
+ ```javascript
256
+ function printCacheDashboard(cache) {
257
+ const stats = cache.getStats();
258
+ const hitRate = `${stats.hitRate}%`;
259
+ const usage = (stats.size / stats.maxSize * 100).toFixed(1);
260
+
261
+ console.log('┌─────────────────────────────┐');
262
+ console.log('│ 缓存状态仪表板 │');
263
+ console.log('├─────────────────────────────┤');
264
+ console.log(`│ 命中率: ${hitRate.padStart(8)} │`);
265
+ console.log(`│ 使用率: ${usage.padStart(6)}% │`);
266
+ console.log(`│ 当前条目: ${String(stats.size).padStart(6)} │`);
267
+ console.log(`│ 最大容量: ${String(stats.maxSize).padStart(6)} │`);
268
+ console.log('└─────────────────────────────┘');
269
+ }
270
+ ```
271
+
272
+ ---
273
+
274
+ ## 最佳实践
275
+
276
+ ### 1. 合理设置缓存大小
277
+
278
+ ```javascript
279
+ // 根据 Schema 数量估算
280
+ // 如果有 50 个不同的 Schema,设置 100 以留有余量
281
+ const cache = new CacheManager({ maxSize: 100 });
282
+ ```
283
+
284
+ ### 2. 开发环境禁用缓存
285
+
286
+ ```javascript
287
+ const cache = new CacheManager({
288
+ enabled: process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'development'
289
+ });
290
+ ```
291
+
292
+ ### 3. 定期检查性能
293
+
294
+ ```javascript
295
+ setInterval(() => {
296
+ const stats = cache.getStats();
297
+ if (Number(stats.hitRate) < 80) {
298
+ console.warn('缓存命中率低于80%');
299
+ }
300
+ }, 60000);
301
+ ```
302
+
303
+ ### 4. 在 Schema 更新时清除缓存
304
+
305
+ ```javascript
306
+ function updateSchema(name, newSchema) {
307
+ // 更新 Schema
308
+ schemas[name] = newSchema;
309
+
310
+ // 清除相关缓存
311
+ cache.delete(`schema:${name}`);
312
+ }
313
+ ```
314
+
315
+ ---
316
+
317
+ ## LRU 淘汰机制
318
+
319
+ 当缓存达到最大容量时,自动淘汰最久未使用的条目:
320
+
321
+ ```text
322
+ 缓存操作顺序:
323
+ 1. set('A', ...) → [A]
324
+ 2. set('B', ...) → [A, B]
325
+ 3. set('C', ...) → [A, B, C] (达到 maxSize=3)
326
+ 4. get('A') → [B, C, A] (A 移到末尾)
327
+ 5. set('D', ...) → [C, A, D] (B 被淘汰)
328
+ ```
329
+
330
+ ---
331
+
332
+ ## 相关文档
333
+
334
+ - [Validator](validate.md)
335
+ - [性能优化指南](validation-guide.md#性能优化)
336
+ - [API 参考](api-reference.md)
337
+
338
+ ---
339
+
340
+ ## 对应示例文件
341
+
342
+ **示例入口**: [cache-manager.ts](https://github.com/vextjs/schema-dsl/blob/main/examples/docs/cache-manager.ts)
343
+ **说明**: 覆盖 `set/get/has`、LRU 淘汰、统计信息读取和 `resetStats()` 的实际行为。
344
+