agent-skill-kit 3.9.135

package/.agent/skills/agent-browser/AGENTS.md

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+# agent-browser
+
+**Version 1.0.0**
+Engineering
+March 2026
+
+> **Note:**
+> This document is for agents and LLMs to follow when working on agent-browser domain.
+> Optimized for automation and consistency by AI-assisted workflows.
+
+---
+
+# Agent Browser
+
+> AI-optimized browser automation. @ref handles compress interactive elements to ~280 chars vs 8KB+ full DOM.
+
+---
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+**Required:**
+- Node.js 18+
+- Playwright (`npm install playwright && npx playwright install chromium`)
+
+**Optional:**
+- Browserbase account (cloud browsers for CI/CD)
+
+---
+
+## When to Use
+
+| Use agent-browser | Use chrome-devtools Instead |
+|-------------------|-----------------------------|
+| Long autonomous browser sessions | One-off screenshots |
+| Context-constrained LLM workflows | Custom Puppeteer scripts |
+| Video recording of user flows | WebSocket or network debugging |
+| Cloud browsers in CI/CD pipelines | Auth token injection |
+| Multi-step form interaction | Raw DOM inspection |
+
+---
+
+## Quick Start
+
+```bash
+# 1. Navigate
+agent-browser open https://example.com
+
+# 2. Snapshot — get @ref handles
+agent-browser snapshot -i
+# Output: @e1=button[Login] @e2=input[email] @e3=input[password]
+
+# 3. Interact — use @refs directly
+agent-browser fill @e2 "user@example.com"
+agent-browser fill @e3 "password123"
+agent-browser click @e1
+
+# 4. Verify — re-snapshot to confirm state change
+agent-browser snapshot -i
+```
+
+---
+
+## System Boundaries
+
+| Owned by This Skill | NOT Owned |
+|---------------------|-----------|
+| Browser session lifecycle | Browser binary installation |
+| @ref element handles | Full DOM serialization |
+| Click, fill, screenshot, record | JavaScript injection |
+| Structured error codes | Visual regression testing (→ e2e-automation) |
+| Session isolation | Network interception |
+
+---
+
+## Execution Model — 4-Phase Lifecycle
+
+| Phase | Commands | State Effect |
+|-------|----------|-------------|
+| **Navigate** | `open <url>` | Creates session, loads page |
+| **Snapshot** | `snapshot -i` | Generates @refs (read-only) |
+| **Interact** | `click @ref`, `fill @ref "text"` | Mutates page state, invalidates @refs |
+| **Verify** | `snapshot -i`, `screenshot [path]` | Captures new state |
+
+**State:** `NO_SESSION → [open] → SESSION_ACTIVE → [close/timeout] → SESSION_CLOSED`
+
+---
+
+## @ref System
+
+@refs replace CSS selectors and XPath with compact, stable element handles:
+
+```bash
+# Snapshot output
+@e1 = button[Login]
+@e2 = input[type=email]
+@e3 = input[type=password]
+@e4 = a[Sign up]
+
+# Use directly
+agent-browser click @e1
+agent-browser fill @e2 "email@example.com"
+```
+
+| Property | Constraint |
+|----------|-----------|
+| Output size | ≤ 500 chars for ≤ 50 elements |
+| Validity | Until next snapshot, navigation, or session close |
+| Stale access | Returns `ERR_REF_STALE` (never silent) |
+| ID format | Sequential: `@e1`, `@e2`, ...; resets per snapshot |
+
+---
+
+## Commands
+
+| Command | Description | Idempotent |
+|---------|-------------|------------|
+| `open <url>` | Navigate to URL, create session | Yes |
+| `snapshot -i` | Get interactive elements as @refs | Yes |
+| `click @ref` | Click element | No |
+| `fill @ref "text"` | Clear field, type text | No |
+| `screenshot [path]` | Capture viewport to file | Yes |
+| `record start` | Begin video recording | No |
+| `record stop` | Finalize video file | No |
+| `close` | Terminate session, release resources | Yes |
+
+---
+
+## Error Taxonomy
+
+| Code | Recoverable | Trigger |
+|------|-------------|---------|
+| `ERR_SESSION_CLOSED` | No | Command sent to closed/expired session |
+| `ERR_BROWSER_CRASH` | No | Browser process terminated |
+| `ERR_NO_BROWSER` | No | Playwright or browser binary missing |
+| `ERR_TIMEOUT` | Yes | Page did not load within `timeout_ms` |
+| `ERR_INVALID_URL` | No | Malformed URL or blocked protocol (`file://`, `javascript:`) |
+| `ERR_REF_NOT_FOUND` | Yes | @ref does not map to current DOM element |
+| `ERR_REF_STALE` | Yes | @ref from previous snapshot |
+| `ERR_NOT_INTERACTABLE` | Yes | Element hidden, disabled, or obscured |
+| `ERR_INVALID_COMMAND` | No | Malformed command or arguments |
+| `ERR_RECORDING_ACTIVE` | No | `record start` while recording |
+| `ERR_NO_RECORDING` | No | `record stop` without active recording |
+| `ERR_SCREENSHOT_WRITE` | Yes | Disk write failure |
+
+**Zero internal retries.** All retry decisions belong to the caller.
+
+---
+
+## Timeout Defaults
+
+| Parameter | Default | Max |
+|-----------|---------|-----|
+| Page load | 30,000 ms | 120,000 ms |
+| Element wait | 5,000 ms | 30,000 ms |
+| Session idle | 300,000 ms | 1,800,000 ms |
+| Screenshot | 10,000 ms | 30,000 ms |
+
+---
+
+## Troubleshooting
+
+| Problem | Cause | Resolution |
+|---------|-------|------------|
+| `ERR_REF_STALE` | @refs used after DOM mutation | Run `snapshot -i` again before interacting |
+| `ERR_NOT_INTERACTABLE` | Element hidden or disabled | Wait for page load, check element visibility |
+| `ERR_TIMEOUT` | Slow network or heavy page | Increase `timeout_ms`, check connectivity |
+| Recording not saved | `record stop` not called | Call `record stop` before `close` |
+| `ERR_NO_BROWSER` | Missing Playwright install | Run `npx playwright install chromium` |
+
+---
+
+## 📑 Content Map
+
+| File | Description | When to Read |
+|------|-------------|--------------| 
+| [engineering-spec.md](rules/engineering-spec.md) | Full engineering spec: contracts, security, scalability, observability, failure model | Architecture review, integration design, production deployment |
+
+---
+
+## 🔗 Related
+
+| Item | Type | Purpose |
+|------|------|---------|
+| `e2e-automation` | Skill | Playwright E2E testing patterns |
+| `chrome-devtools` | Skill | DevTools, screenshots, Puppeteer |
+| `test-architect` | Skill | Test strategy and patterns |
+
+---
+
+
+
+---
+
+## Detailed Rules
+
+
+---
+
+### Rule: engineering-spec
+
+---
+title: Agent Browser — Engineering Specification
+impact: MEDIUM
+tags: agent-browser
+---
+
+# Agent Browser — Engineering Specification
+
+> Production-grade specification for AI-optimized browser automation at FAANG scale.
+
+---
+
+## 1. Overview
+
+Agent Browser provides AI agents with browser automation through context-efficient element references (@refs). Instead of passing full DOM trees (8KB+ per snapshot), the @ref system compresses interactive elements into ~280 character handles, reducing LLM context consumption by 93%.
+
+The skill wraps Playwright to expose a 4-phase execution lifecycle: Navigate → Snapshot → Interact → Verify. Every operation maps to one of these phases.
+
+---
+
+## 2. Problem Statement
+
+AI agents consuming browser state face three quantified problems:
+
+| Problem | Measurement | Impact |
+|---------|-------------|--------|
+| Context overflow | Full DOM = 8,000–50,000 chars per page | Exceeds LLM context windows within 2–3 pages |
+| Selector instability | CSS/XPath selectors break on 40–60% of page updates | Test flakiness, false failures |
+| Session state loss | No persistence across agent turns | Repeated navigation, wasted execution time |
+
+Agent Browser eliminates these by providing stable, compact element handles that survive page re-renders and persist within a browser session.
+
+---
+
+## 3. Design Goals
+
+| ID | Goal | Measurable Constraint |
+|----|------|-----------------------|
+| G1 | Minimize context consumption | Snapshot output ≤ 500 characters for pages with ≤ 50 interactive elements |
+| G2 | Stable element references | @refs survive DOM mutations that preserve element identity |
+| G3 | Deterministic command execution | Same command + same page state = same result |
+| G4 | Session persistence | Browser state persists until explicit close or timeout |
+| G5 | Failure transparency | Every failure returns a categorized error code, never silent |
+
+---
+
+## 4. Non-Goals
+
+| ID | Excluded | Rationale |
+|----|----------|-----------|
+| NG1 | Full DOM extraction | Contradicts G1; use chrome-devtools for raw DOM |
+| NG2 | JavaScript injection | Security boundary; not permitted in multi-tenant mode |
+| NG3 | Network interception | Out of scope; use Playwright directly for HAR capture |
+| NG4 | Visual regression testing | Owned by e2e-automation skill |
+| NG5 | Browser binary management | Delegated to Playwright installer (`npx playwright install`) |
+
+---
+
+## 5. System Boundaries
+
+| Boundary | Owned | Not Owned |
+|----------|-------|-----------|
+| Browser lifecycle | Session create, navigate, close | Browser binary install |
+| Element interaction | Click, fill, select, hover | Custom JS execution |
+| State capture | @ref snapshots, screenshots | Full DOM serialization |
+| Recording | Video start/stop | Video encoding, hosting |
+| Error reporting | Categorized error codes | Error recovery decisions |
+
+**Side-effect boundary:** Agent Browser modifies browser state (navigation, form fills, clicks). It does not modify the file system, network configuration, or any state outside the browser process.
+
+---
+
+## 6. Integration Model
+
+### 6.1 Agent Contract
+
+#### Input Schema
+
+```
+Command: string         # One of: open, snapshot, click, fill, screenshot, record, close
+Target: string | null   # URL for open, @ref for click/fill, path for screenshot
+Value: string | null     # Text for fill, "start"|"stop" for record
+Options: {
+  timeout_ms: number    # Default: 30000. Max: 120000.
+  interactive: boolean  # Default: true. When true, snapshot returns only interactive elements.
+  wait_for: string      # "load" | "domcontentloaded" | "networkidle". Default: "load".
+}
+contract_version: string  # "2.0.0"
+```
+
+#### Output Schema
+
+```
+Status: "success" | "error"
+Data: {
+  refs: Array<{id: string, tag: string, label: string}> | null  # For snapshot
+  screenshot_path: string | null                                  # For screenshot
+  recording_path: string | null                                   # For record stop
+  url: string                                                    # Current URL after command
+  title: string                                                  # Current page title
+  metadata: {
+    contract_version: string    # "2.0.0"
+    backward_compatibility: string  # "breaking"
+  }
+}
+Error: ErrorSchema | null
+```
+
+**Contract Version:** 2.0.0
+**Backward Compatibility:** breaking (first hardened version)
+**Breaking Changes:** None — new spec for first hardening
+
+#### Error Schema
+
+```
+Code: string        # From Error Taxonomy (Section 11)
+Message: string     # Human-readable, single line
+Phase: string       # navigate | snapshot | interact | verify
+Recoverable: boolean
+```
+
+#### Deterministic Guarantees
+
+- `snapshot` on an unchanged page returns identical @refs in identical order.
+- `click @ref` on a visible, enabled element triggers exactly one click event.
+- `fill @ref "text"` clears the field, then types the text, in that order.
+- `screenshot` captures the viewport at call time; no queuing, no batching.
+
+#### What Agents May Assume
+
+- @refs from the most recent `snapshot` are valid until the next navigation or DOM mutation.
+- Commands execute sequentially in call order.
+- A "success" status means the command completed; it does not assert business-logic correctness.
+
+#### What Agents Must NOT Assume
+
+- @refs from a previous `snapshot` remain valid after `click` (click may trigger navigation or DOM update).
+- The browser process survives indefinitely; sessions time out after `session_timeout_ms`.
+- Commands issued to a closed session will succeed; they return `ERR_SESSION_CLOSED`.
+- Screenshot paths are permanent; they are written to a temp directory subject to OS cleanup.
+
+#### Side-Effect Boundaries
+
+| Command | Side Effects |
+|---------|-------------|
+| `open` | Navigates browser, may trigger network requests, sets cookies |
+| `click` | Fires click event, may trigger navigation, may mutate DOM |
+| `fill` | Clears field, types text, fires input/change events |
+| `screenshot` | Writes file to disk at specified or temp path |
+| `record start` | Begins writing video buffer to temp directory |
+| `record stop` | Finalizes video file, releases buffer |
+| `snapshot` | Read-only; no side effects |
+| `close` | Terminates browser process, releases all resources |
+
+### 6.2 Workflow Contract
+
+#### Invocation Pattern
+
+```
+1. open <url>           # Required first command
+2. snapshot -i           # Get @refs
+3. [interact commands]   # click, fill using @refs
+4. snapshot -i           # Verify state change
+5. close                 # Release resources (or auto-close on timeout)
+```
+
+Workflows invoke commands sequentially. Parallel command invocation on the same session is undefined behavior (see Section 16).
+
+#### Execution Guarantees
+
+- Commands within a session execute in FIFO order.
+- Each command completes (success or error) before the next begins.
+- No command is silently dropped or reordered.
+
+#### Failure Propagation Model
+
+| Failure Severity | Propagation | Workflow Action |
+|-----------------|-------------|-----------------|
+| Recoverable (element not found, timeout) | Return error to caller | Caller decides: retry, re-snapshot, or abort |
+| Non-recoverable (browser crash, session closed) | Return error to caller | Caller must create new session |
+| Infrastructure (no browser binary) | Return error to caller | Caller must install prerequisites |
+
+Failures do not propagate across sessions. A crashed session does not affect other sessions.
+
+#### Retry Boundaries
+
+- Agent Browser does not retry internally. All retry decisions belong to the caller.
+- Callers should re-snapshot after any failed interaction before retrying with @refs.
+- Maximum recommended caller-side retries: 3 per command, with snapshot refresh between retries.
+
+#### Isolation Model
+
+- Each `open` command creates an isolated browser context (separate cookies, storage, cache).
+- Sessions do not share state. Two concurrent sessions on the same URL operate independently.
+- Browser contexts are destroyed on `close` or session timeout.
+
+#### Idempotency Expectations
+
+| Command | Idempotent | Notes |
+|---------|-----------|-------|
+| `open` | Yes | Re-navigates to same URL; page state resets |
+| `snapshot` | Yes | Returns current state; no mutation |
+| `click` | No | Each call fires a new click event |
+| `fill` | No | Clears and re-types; prior text is lost |
+| `screenshot` | Yes | Captures current viewport state |
+| `record start` | No | Second call returns `ERR_RECORDING_ACTIVE` |
+| `record stop` | No | Second call returns `ERR_NO_RECORDING` |
+| `close` | Yes | Second call returns `ERR_SESSION_CLOSED` |
+
+---
+
+## 7. Execution Model
+
+### 4-Phase Lifecycle
+
+| Phase | Commands | State Transition |
+|-------|----------|------------------|
+| **Navigate** | `open <url>` | NO_SESSION → SESSION_ACTIVE |
+| **Snapshot** | `snapshot -i` | SESSION_ACTIVE → SESSION_ACTIVE (refs populated) |
+| **Interact** | `click`, `fill` | SESSION_ACTIVE → SESSION_ACTIVE (refs invalidated) |
+| **Verify** | `snapshot`, `screenshot` | SESSION_ACTIVE → SESSION_ACTIVE (refs refreshed) |
+
+**State Diagram:**
+
+```
+NO_SESSION → [open] → SESSION_ACTIVE → [close/timeout] → SESSION_CLOSED
+                            ↑ ↓
+                      [snapshot/interact/verify cycle]
+```
+
+Commands issued in `NO_SESSION` or `SESSION_CLOSED` state return `ERR_SESSION_CLOSED`.
+
+---
+
+## 8. Deterministic Design Principles
+
+| Principle | Enforcement |
+|-----------|-------------|
+| No implicit waits beyond configured timeout | `wait_for` parameter controls page load strategy; no hidden sleep |
+| No automatic retries | Failure returns immediately; caller controls retry |
+| No background polling | Snapshot captures point-in-time state; no observers |
+| No ambient state | Each command operates on explicit inputs only |
+| Ordered execution | Commands execute in call order; no reordering |
+
+---
+
+## 9. State & Idempotency Model
+
+### Session State Machine
+
+```
+States: NO_SESSION, SESSION_ACTIVE, SESSION_CLOSED
+Transitions:
+  NO_SESSION     + open      → SESSION_ACTIVE
+  SESSION_ACTIVE + close     → SESSION_CLOSED
+  SESSION_ACTIVE + timeout   → SESSION_CLOSED
+  SESSION_ACTIVE + crash     → SESSION_CLOSED
+  SESSION_CLOSED + any       → ERR_SESSION_CLOSED
+```
+
+### @ref Lifecycle
+
+1. @refs are generated by `snapshot` and associated with DOM elements at snapshot time.
+2. @refs are valid until the next `snapshot`, navigation event, or session close.
+3. Using an expired @ref returns `ERR_REF_STALE` (never silently fails).
+4. @ref IDs are sequential within a snapshot (`@e1`, `@e2`, ...) and reset on each new snapshot.
+
+---
+
+## 10. Failure Handling Strategy
+
+| Failure Class | Behavior | Caller Recovery |
+|---------------|----------|-----------------|
+| Element not found | Return `ERR_REF_NOT_FOUND` | Re-snapshot, obtain new @refs |
+| Element not interactable | Return `ERR_NOT_INTERACTABLE` | Wait, re-snapshot, retry |
+| Navigation timeout | Return `ERR_TIMEOUT` | Check URL, increase timeout, retry |
+| Browser crash | Return `ERR_BROWSER_CRASH` | Create new session |
+| Session expired | Return `ERR_SESSION_CLOSED` | Create new session |
+| Invalid command | Return `ERR_INVALID_COMMAND` | Fix command syntax |
+| Recording conflict | Return `ERR_RECORDING_ACTIVE` or `ERR_NO_RECORDING` | Check recording state |
+
+**Invariant:** Every failure returns a structured error. No command fails silently.
+
+**Auto-Recovery Protocol (Self-Healing):**
+Agents MUST implement deterministic self-healing when encountering `ERR_REF_STALE` or `ERR_REF_NOT_FOUND`:
+1. **Never** fail immediately or prompt the user for help on stale refs.
+2. **Auto-Recover**: The agent must automatically trigger `snapshot -i` to force the `session_manager` to evaluate the new DOM layout and retrieve fresh `@refs`.
+3. Retry the intended action with the newly mapped `@ref`.
+
+---
+
+## 11. Error Taxonomy
+
+| Code | Category | Phase | Recoverable | Description |
+|------|----------|-------|-------------|-------------|
+| `ERR_SESSION_CLOSED` | Session | Any | No | Session does not exist or was closed |
+| `ERR_BROWSER_CRASH` | Infrastructure | Any | No | Browser process terminated unexpectedly |
+| `ERR_NO_BROWSER` | Infrastructure | Navigate | No | Playwright or browser binary not installed |
+| `ERR_TIMEOUT` | Network | Navigate | Yes | Page did not reach `wait_for` state within `timeout_ms` |
+| `ERR_INVALID_URL` | Validation | Navigate | No | URL is malformed or uses disallowed protocol |
+| `ERR_REF_NOT_FOUND` | Interaction | Interact | Yes | @ref does not map to a current DOM element |
+| `ERR_REF_STALE` | Interaction | Interact | Yes | @ref was from a previous snapshot and is expired |
+| `ERR_NOT_INTERACTABLE` | Interaction | Interact | Yes | Element exists but is hidden, disabled, or obscured |
+| `ERR_INVALID_COMMAND` | Validation | Any | No | Command name or arguments are malformed |
+| `ERR_RECORDING_ACTIVE` | State | Any | No | `record start` called while recording is in progress |
+| `ERR_NO_RECORDING` | State | Any | No | `record stop` called with no active recording |
+| `ERR_SCREENSHOT_WRITE` | IO | Verify | Yes | Failed to write screenshot to disk (permissions, disk space) |
+
+---
+
+## 12. Timeout & Retry Policy
+
+| Parameter | Default | Min | Max | Unit |
+|-----------|---------|-----|-----|------|
+| `page_load_timeout` | 30,000 | 1,000 | 120,000 | ms |
+| `element_wait_timeout` | 5,000 | 500 | 30,000 | ms |
+| `session_timeout` | 300,000 | 30,000 | 1,800,000 | ms |
+| `screenshot_timeout` | 10,000 | 1,000 | 30,000 | ms |
+
+**Retry policy:** Zero internal retries. All retry logic is the caller's responsibility. This is a deliberate design decision to prevent hidden execution loops and maintain deterministic behavior.
+
+---
+
+## 13. Observability & Logging Schema
+
+### OpenTelemetry Integration (MANDATORY)
+
+Agent Browser MUST coordinate with `@[skills/observability]` to emit distributed traces for all operations.
+- **Span Naming**: `browser/{command}` (e.g., `browser/open`, `browser/click`).
+- **Context Propagation**: The `trace_id` and `session_id` MUST be injected into all log entries and traces.
+- **Span Attributes**: All fields in the 'Log Entry Format' must be attached as span attributes.
+
+### Log Entry Format
+
+```json
+{
+  "trace_id": "uuid",
+  "skill_name": "agent-browser",
+  "contract_version": "2.0.0",
+  "execution_id": "uuid",
+  "timestamp": "ISO-8601",
+  "session_id": "uuid",
+  "command": "string",
+  "phase": "navigate|snapshot|interact|verify",
+  "target": "string|null",
+  "duration_ms": "number",
+  "status": "success|error",
+  "error_code": "string|null",
+  "refs_count": "number|null",
+  "url": "string"
+}
+```
+
+### Required Log Points
+
+| Event | Log Level | Fields |
+|-------|-----------|--------|
+| Session created | INFO | session_id, url, timestamp |
+| Command executed | INFO | All fields |
+| Command failed | ERROR | All fields + error_code |
+| Session closed | INFO | session_id, reason (explicit, timeout, crash), total_commands |
+| @ref stale access | WARN | session_id, ref_id, snapshot_age_ms |
+
+### Metrics
+
+| Metric | Type | Unit |
+|--------|------|------|
+| `browser.session.duration` | Histogram | ms |
+| `browser.command.duration` | Histogram | ms |
+| `browser.command.error_rate` | Counter | per error_code |
+| `browser.snapshot.ref_count` | Gauge | count |
+| `browser.snapshot.char_count` | Gauge | characters |
+| `browser.session.active` | Gauge | count |
+
+---
+
+## 14. Security & Trust Model
+
+### URL Allowlist
+
+| Allowed | Blocked |
+|---------|---------|
+| `http://` | `file://` |
+| `https://` | `javascript:` |
+| `localhost` | `data:` (configurable) |
+
+Blocked protocols return `ERR_INVALID_URL`.
+
+### Credential Handling
+
+- Agent Browser does not store credentials. `fill` commands pass values transiently.
+- Values passed to `fill` are logged as `[REDACTED]` in all log outputs.
+- Screenshots and recordings may contain sensitive data; callers are responsible for access control on output files.
+
+### Browser Context Isolation
+
+- Each session uses an isolated browser context (no shared cookies, localStorage, or cache between sessions).
+- Browser contexts run with Playwright's default sandboxing.
+- No browser extensions are loaded.
+
+### Multi-Tenant Boundaries
+
+- Sessions are identified by `session_id`. No session can access another session's browser context.
+- Session IDs are UUIDs; they are not guessable or sequential.
+
+---
+
+## 15. Scalability Model
+
+| Dimension | Constraint | Mitigation |
+|-----------|-----------|------------|
+| Concurrent sessions | Bound by available memory (each Chromium context ≈ 50–150 MB) | Enforce max_concurrent_sessions per node |
+| Session throughput | Sequential command execution within session | Parallelism across sessions, not within |
+| Snapshot size | Proportional to interactive element count | Cap at 200 elements per snapshot; truncate with warning |
+| Storage (screenshots/recordings) | Disk I/O bound | Write to configurable output directory; caller manages cleanup |
+
+### Capacity Planning
+
+| Metric | Per Session | Per Node (16 GB RAM) |
+|--------|-------------|---------------------|
+| Memory | 50–150 MB | ~100 concurrent sessions |
+| CPU | 1 core per active session | Bound by core count |
+| Disk | ~2 MB/screenshot, ~5 MB/min recording | Caller-managed cleanup |
+
+---
+
+## 16. Concurrency Model
+
+| Scope | Model | Behavior |
+|-------|-------|----------|
+| Within session | Sequential | Commands execute in FIFO order; concurrent calls are undefined behavior |
+| Across sessions | Parallel | Independent sessions run concurrently with no shared state |
+| Recording | Exclusive | One active recording per session; second `record start` returns error |
+
+**Undefined behavior:** Sending commands to the same session from multiple agents concurrently. The skill does not queue or serialize concurrent calls to the same session. Callers must serialize access.
+
+---
+
+## 17. Resource Lifecycle Management
+
+| Resource | Created By | Destroyed By | Max Lifetime |
+|----------|-----------|-------------|--------------|
+| Browser context | `open` | `close`, timeout, or crash | `session_timeout` (default: 5 min) |
+| @ref bindings | `snapshot` | Next `snapshot`, navigation, or session close | Until next snapshot |
+| Screenshot files | `screenshot` | Caller (manual cleanup) | Indefinite until deleted |
+| Recording files | `record stop` | Caller (manual cleanup) | Indefinite until deleted |
+| Temp buffers | `record start` | `record stop` or session close | Session lifetime |
+
+**Leak prevention:**
+- Sessions that exceed `session_timeout` without commands are closed automatically.
+- Active recordings are finalized on session close (timeout or explicit).
+- Browser processes orphaned by crashes are detected and killed on next session creation.
+
+---
+
+## 18. Performance Constraints
+
+| Operation | P50 Target | P99 Target | Hard Limit |
+|-----------|-----------|-----------|------------|
+| `open` (cached page) | < 2,000 ms | < 5,000 ms | `page_load_timeout` |
+| `snapshot` (50 elements) | < 200 ms | < 500 ms | `element_wait_timeout` |
+| `click` | < 100 ms | < 500 ms | `element_wait_timeout` |
+| `fill` (100 chars) | < 200 ms | < 1,000 ms | `element_wait_timeout` |
+| `screenshot` (1920x1080) | < 500 ms | < 2,000 ms | `screenshot_timeout` |
+| Snapshot output size | ≤ 280 chars | ≤ 500 chars | 2,000 chars |
+
+---
+
+## 19. Operational Risks
+
+| Risk | Likelihood | Impact | Mitigation |
+|------|-----------|--------|------------|
+| Browser memory leak | Medium | Session degradation | `session_timeout` auto-close; max session lifetime |
+| Stale @ref usage | High | Command failure | `ERR_REF_STALE` error; callers must re-snapshot |
+| Playwright version incompatibility | Low | Skill non-functional | Pin Playwright version in prerequisites |
+| Disk full (screenshots/recordings) | Medium | Write failure | `ERR_SCREENSHOT_WRITE`; caller monitors disk |
+| Headless mode detection by sites | Medium | Navigation failure | Caller responsibility; out of skill scope |
+| Session timeout during long flows | Medium | Work loss | Increase `session_timeout`; checkpoint with screenshots |
+
+---
+
+## 20. Compliance with skill-design-guide.md
+
+| Requirement | Status | Evidence |
+|-------------|--------|----------|
+| YAML frontmatter complete | ✅ | name, description, metadata with category, version, triggers, coordinates_with, success_metrics |
+| SKILL.md < 200 lines | ✅ | Entry point SKILL.md under 200 lines; details in rules/ |
+| Prerequisites documented | ✅ | Node.js 18+, Playwright, optional Browserbase |
+| When to Use section | ✅ | Decision matrix vs chrome-devtools |
+| Quick Reference with commands | ✅ | 4-step workflow with copy-paste commands |
+| Core content matches skill type | ✅ | Automation type: commands table, @ref system, execution model |
+| Troubleshooting section | ✅ | Problem/solution table |
+| Related section | ✅ | Cross-links to e2e-automation, chrome-devtools, test-architect |
+| Content Map for multi-file | ✅ | Links to rules/engineering-spec.md |
+| Contract versioning | ✅ | contract_version, backward_compatibility, breaking_changes |
+| Compliance matrix structured | ✅ | This table with ✅/❌ + evidence |
+
+---
+
+## 21. Production Readiness Checklist
+
+| Category | Check | Status |
+|----------|-------|--------|
+| **Functionality** | All 7 commands (open, snapshot, click, fill, screenshot, record, close) specified | ✅ |
+| **Functionality** | @ref lifecycle defined with explicit invalidation rules | ✅ |
+| **Contracts** | Input/output/error schemas defined | ✅ |
+| **Contracts** | Agent assumptions and non-assumptions documented | ✅ |
+| **Contracts** | Workflow invocation pattern specified | ✅ |
+| **Failure** | Error taxonomy with 12 categorized error codes | ✅ |
+| **Failure** | No silent failures; every error returns structured response | ✅ |
+| **Failure** | Retry policy: zero internal retries, caller-owned | ✅ |
+| **Timeouts** | 4 timeout parameters with defaults, min, max bounds | ✅ |
+| **Security** | URL allowlist with blocked protocols | ✅ |
+| **Security** | Credential redaction in logs | ✅ |
+| **Security** | Session isolation with UUID identifiers | ✅ |
+| **Observability** | Structured log schema with 5 log points | ✅ |
+| **Observability** | 6 metrics defined with types and units | ✅ |
+| **Performance** | P50/P99 targets for all operations | ✅ |
+| **Scalability** | Capacity planning per session and per node | ✅ |
+| **Concurrency** | Sequential within session, parallel across sessions | ✅ |
+| **Resources** | Lifecycle for 5 resource types with destruction triggers | ✅ |
+| **Idempotency** | Per-command idempotency classification | ✅ |
+| **Determinism** | 5 deterministic design principles enforced | ✅ |
+| **Compliance** | All skill-design-guide.md sections present | ✅ |
+
+---
+
+⚡ PikaKit v3.9.134