urbanopt-cli 0.10.0 → 0.11.0

data/example_files/resources/hpxml-measures/ReportUtilityBills/tests/test_report_utility_bills.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,1308 @@
+# *********************************************************************************
+# URBANopt (tm), Copyright (c) Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC.
+# See also https://github.com/urbanopt/urbanopt-cli/blob/develop/LICENSE.md
+# *********************************************************************************
+
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require 'oga'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/utility_bills'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/constants'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/energyplus'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/hpxml'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/hpxml_defaults'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/minitest_helper'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/schedules'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/unit_conversions'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/xmlhelper'
+require_relative '../../HPXMLtoOpenStudio/resources/version'
+require_relative '../resources/util.rb'
+require 'openstudio'
+require 'openstudio/measure/ShowRunnerOutput'
+require_relative '../measure.rb'
+require 'csv'
+
+class ReportUtilityBillsTest < Minitest::Test
+  # BEopt 2.9.0.0:
+  # - Standard, New Construction, Single-Family Detached
+  # - 600 sq ft (30 x 20)
+  # - EPW Location: USA_CO_Denver.Intl.AP.725650_TMY3.epw
+  # - Cooking Range: Propane
+  # - Water Heater: Oil Standard
+  # - PV System: None, 1.0 kW, 10.0 kW
+  # - Timestep: 60 min
+  # - User-Specified rates:
+  #   - Electricity: 0.1195179675994109 USD/kWh
+  #   - Natural Gas: 0.7734017611590879 USD/therm
+  #   - Fuel Oil: 3.495346153846154 USD/gal
+  #   - Propane: 2.4532692307692305 USD/gal
+  # - Sample Tiered Rate
+  #   - Tier 1: 150 Max kWh
+  #   - Tier 2: 300 Max kWh
+  # - Sample Tiered Time-of-Use Rate
+  #   - Tier 1: 150 Max kWh (Period 1 and 2)
+  #   - Tier 2: 300 Max kWh (Period 2)
+  # - All other options left at default values
+  # Then retrieve 1.csv from output folder
+
+  def setup
+    @args_hash = {}
+
+    # From BEopt Output screen (Utility Bills USD/yr)
+    @expected_bills = {
+      'Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)' => 96,
+      'Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)' => 632,
+      'Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)' => 0,
+      'Test: Natural Gas: Fixed (USD)' => 96,
+      'Test: Natural Gas: Energy (USD)' => 149,
+      'Test: Fuel Oil: Fixed (USD)' => 0,
+      'Test: Fuel Oil: Energy (USD)' => 462,
+      'Test: Propane: Fixed (USD)' => 0,
+      'Test: Propane: Energy (USD)' => 76,
+      'Test: Coal: Fixed (USD)' => 0,
+      'Test: Coal: Energy (USD)' => 0,
+      'Test: Wood Cord: Fixed (USD)' => 0,
+      'Test: Wood Cord: Energy (USD)' => 0,
+      'Test: Wood Pellets: Fixed (USD)' => 0,
+      'Test: Wood Pellets: Energy (USD)' => 0
+    }
+
+    @measure = ReportUtilityBills.new
+    @hpxml_path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../../workflow/sample_files/base-pv.xml')
+    @hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: @hpxml_path)
+    @hpxml_bldg = @hpxml.buildings[0]
+
+    @hpxml_header = @hpxml.header
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios.clear
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test',
+                                             elec_fixed_charge: 8.0,
+                                             elec_marginal_rate: 0.1195179675994109,
+                                             natural_gas_fixed_charge: 8.0,
+                                             natural_gas_marginal_rate: 0.7734017611590879,
+                                             propane_marginal_rate: 2.4532692307692305,
+                                             fuel_oil_marginal_rate: 3.495346153846154)
+
+    # Check for presence of fuels once
+    has_fuel = @hpxml_bldg.has_fuels(Constants.FossilFuels, @hpxml.to_doc)
+    HPXMLDefaults.apply_header(@hpxml_header, nil)
+    HPXMLDefaults.apply_utility_bill_scenarios(nil, @hpxml_header, @hpxml_bldg, has_fuel)
+
+    @root_path = File.absolute_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..'))
+    @sample_files_path = File.join(@root_path, 'workflow', 'sample_files')
+    @tmp_hpxml_path = File.join(@sample_files_path, 'tmp.xml')
+    @bills_csv = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'results_bills.csv')
+    @bills_monthly_csv = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'results_bills_monthly.csv')
+
+    @fuels_pv_none_simple = _load_timeseries(0, false)
+    @fuels_pv_1kw_simple = _load_timeseries(1, false)
+    @fuels_pv_10kw_simple = _load_timeseries(10, false)
+    @fuels_pv_none_detailed = _load_timeseries(0, true)
+    @fuels_pv_1kw_detailed = _load_timeseries(1, true)
+    @fuels_pv_10kw_detailed = _load_timeseries(10, true)
+
+    @monthly_data = []
+  end
+
+  def teardown
+    File.delete(@tmp_hpxml_path) if File.exist? @tmp_hpxml_path
+    File.delete(@bills_csv) if File.exist? @bills_csv
+    File.delete(@bills_monthly_csv) if File.exist? @bills_monthly_csv
+  end
+
+  # Simple (non-JSON) Calculations
+
+  def test_simple_pv_none
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_none_simple, @hpxml_header, [], utility_bill_scenario)
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_simple_pv_1kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_simple, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -177
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_simple_pv_10kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_simple, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -920
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_simple_pv_10kW_net_metering_retail_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate_type = HPXML::PVAnnualExcessSellbackRateTypeRetailElectricityCost
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_simple, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1777
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_simple_pv_10kW_net_metering_zero_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate = 0.0
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_simple, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -632
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_simple_pv_1kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_simple, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -178
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_simple_pv_10kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_simple, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1785
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_workflow_wood_cord
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-hvac-furnace-wood-only.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', wood_marginal_rate: 0.015)
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 2', wood_marginal_rate: 0.03)
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure()
+    expected_val = actual_bills['Test 1: Wood Cord: Total (USD)']
+    assert_in_delta(expected_val * 2, actual_bills['Test 2: Wood Cord: Total (USD)'], 1)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_workflow_wood_pellets
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-hvac-stove-wood-pellets-only.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', wood_pellets_marginal_rate: 0.02)
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 2', wood_pellets_marginal_rate: 0.01)
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure()
+    expected_val = actual_bills['Test 1: Wood Pellets: Total (USD)']
+    assert_in_delta(expected_val / 2, actual_bills['Test 2: Wood Pellets: Total (USD)'], 1)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_workflow_coal
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-hvac-furnace-coal-only.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', coal_marginal_rate: 0.05)
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 2', coal_marginal_rate: 0.1)
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 3', coal_marginal_rate: 0.025)
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure()
+    expected_val = actual_bills['Test 1: Coal: Total (USD)']
+    assert_in_delta(expected_val * 2, actual_bills['Test 2: Coal: Total (USD)'], 1)
+    assert_in_delta(expected_val / 2, actual_bills['Test 3: Coal: Total (USD)'], 1)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_workflow_leap_year
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-location-AMY-2012.xml'))
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure()
+    assert_operator(actual_bills['Bills: Total (USD)'], :>, 0)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_workflow_semi_annual_run_period
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-simcontrol-runperiod-1-month.xml'))
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure()
+    assert_operator(actual_bills['Bills: Total (USD)'], :>, 0)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_workflow_no_bill_scenarios
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.clear
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(hpxml: hpxml)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_workflow_detailed_calculations
+    # Detailed Rate.json was renamed from Jackson Electric Member Corp - A Residential Service Senior Citizen Low Income Assistance (Effective 2017-01-01).json
+    # See https://github.com/NREL/OpenStudio-HPXML/issues/1444
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', elec_tariff_filepath: '../../ReportUtilityBills/tests/Detailed Rate.json')
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure()
+    assert_operator(actual_bills['Test 1: Total (USD)'], :>, 0)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_workflow_detailed_calculations_all_electric
+    # Detailed Rate.json was renamed from Jackson Electric Member Corp - A Residential Service Senior Citizen Low Income Assistance (Effective 2017-01-01).json
+    # See https://github.com/NREL/OpenStudio-HPXML/issues/1444
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-hvac-air-to-air-heat-pump-1-speed.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', elec_tariff_filepath: '../../ReportUtilityBills/tests/Detailed Rate.json')
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure()
+    assert_operator(actual_bills['Test 1: Total (USD)'], :>, 0)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_auto_marginal_rate
+    fuel_types = [HPXML::FuelTypeElectricity, HPXML::FuelTypeNaturalGas, HPXML::FuelTypeOil, HPXML::FuelTypePropane]
+
+    # Check that we can successfully look up "auto" rates for every state
+    # and every fuel type.
+    Constants.StateCodesMap.keys.each do |state_code|
+      fuel_types.each do |fuel_type|
+        flatratebuy, _ = UtilityBills.get_rates_from_eia_data(nil, state_code, fuel_type, 0)
+        refute_nil(flatratebuy)
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Check that we can successfully look up "auto" rates for the US too.
+    fuel_types.each do |fuel_type|
+      flatratebuy, _ = UtilityBills.get_rates_from_eia_data(nil, 'US', fuel_type, 0)
+      refute_nil(flatratebuy)
+    end
+
+    # Check that any other state code is gracefully handled (no error)
+    fuel_types.each do |fuel_type|
+      UtilityBills.get_rates_from_eia_data(nil, 'XX', fuel_type, 0)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_region
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-appliances-oil.xml'))
+    hpxml.buildings[0].state_code = 'FL'
+    hpxml.buildings[0].climate_and_risk_zones.weather_station_epw_filepath = 'USA_FL_Miami.Intl.AP.722020_TMY3.epw'
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['Could not find state average fuel oil rate based on Florida; using region (PADD 1C) average.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_national
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-appliances-propane.xml'))
+    hpxml.buildings[0].state_code = 'OR'
+    hpxml.buildings[0].climate_and_risk_zones.weather_station_epw_filepath = 'USA_OR_Portland.Intl.AP.726980_TMY3.epw'
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['Could not find state average propane rate based on Oregon; using national average.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_dse
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-hvac-dse.xml'))
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['DSE is not currently supported when calculating utility bills.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_no_rates
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-location-capetown-zaf.xml'))
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['Could not find a marginal Electricity rate.', 'Could not find a marginal Natural Gas rate.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_invalid_fixed_charge_units
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', elec_tariff_filepath: '../../ReportUtilityBills/tests/Invalid Fixed Charge Units.json')
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['Fixed charge units must be $/month.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_invalid_min_charge_units
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', elec_tariff_filepath: '../../ReportUtilityBills/tests/Invalid Min Charge Units.json')
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['Min charge units must be either $/month or $/year.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_demand_charges
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', elec_tariff_filepath: '../../ReportUtilityBills/tests/Contains Demand Charges.json')
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['Demand charges are not currently supported when calculating detailed utility bills.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_missing_required_fields
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', elec_tariff_filepath: '../../ReportUtilityBills/tests/Missing Required Fields.json')
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['Tariff file must contain energyweekdayschedule, energyweekendschedule, and energyratestructure fields.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_warning_detailed_rates_unit_multipliers
+    @args_hash['hpxml_path'] = File.absolute_path(@tmp_hpxml_path)
+    hpxml = HPXML.new(hpxml_path: File.join(@sample_files_path, 'base-misc-unit-multiplier.xml'))
+    hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.add(name: 'Test 1', elec_tariff_filepath: '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Rate.json')
+    XMLHelper.write_file(hpxml.to_doc, @tmp_hpxml_path)
+    expected_warnings = ['Cannot currently calculate utility bills based on detailed electric rates for an HPXML with unit multipliers or multiple Building elements.']
+    actual_bills, _actual_monthly_bills = _test_measure(expected_warnings: expected_warnings)
+    assert_nil(actual_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_monthly_prorate
+    # Test begin_month == end_month
+    header = HPXML::Header.new(nil)
+    header.sim_begin_month = 3
+    header.sim_begin_day = 5
+    header.sim_end_month = 3
+    header.sim_end_day = 20
+    header.sim_calendar_year = 2002
+    assert_equal(0.0, CalculateUtilityBill.calculate_monthly_prorate(header, 2))
+    assert_equal((20 - 5 + 1) / 31.0, CalculateUtilityBill.calculate_monthly_prorate(header, 3))
+    assert_equal(0.0, CalculateUtilityBill.calculate_monthly_prorate(header, 4))
+
+    # Test begin_month != end_month
+    header = HPXML::Header.new(nil)
+    header.sim_begin_month = 2
+    header.sim_begin_day = 10
+    header.sim_end_month = 4
+    header.sim_end_day = 10
+    header.sim_calendar_year = 2002
+    assert_equal(0.0, CalculateUtilityBill.calculate_monthly_prorate(header, 1))
+    assert_equal((28 - 10 + 1) / 28.0, CalculateUtilityBill.calculate_monthly_prorate(header, 2))
+    assert_equal(1.0, CalculateUtilityBill.calculate_monthly_prorate(header, 3))
+    assert_equal(10 / 30.0, CalculateUtilityBill.calculate_monthly_prorate(header, 4))
+    assert_equal(0.0, CalculateUtilityBill.calculate_monthly_prorate(header, 5))
+  end
+
+  # Detailed (JSON) Calculations
+
+  # Flat (Same as simple tests above)
+
+  def test_detailed_flat_pv_none
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_none_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_flat_pv_1kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -177
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_flat_pv_10kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -920
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_flat_pv_10kW_net_metering_retail_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate_type = HPXML::PVAnnualExcessSellbackRateTypeRetailElectricityCost
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1777
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_flat_pv_10kW_net_metering_zero_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate = 0.0
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -632
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_flat_pv_1kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -178
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_flat_pv_10kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1785
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  # Tiered
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_pv_none
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Rate.json'
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_none_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 580
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_pv_1kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 580
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -190
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_pv_10kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 580
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -867
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_pv_10kW_net_metering_retail_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate_type = HPXML::PVAnnualExcessSellbackRateTypeRetailElectricityCost
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 580
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1443
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_pv_10kW_net_metering_zero_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate = 0.0
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 580
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -580
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_pv_1kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 580
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -178
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_pv_10kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 580
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1785
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  # Time-of-Use
+
+  def test_detailed_tou_pv_none
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_none_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 393
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tou_pv_1kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 393
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -112
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tou_pv_10kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 393
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -681
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tou_pv_10kW_net_metering_retail_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate_type = HPXML::PVAnnualExcessSellbackRateTypeRetailElectricityCost
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 393
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1127
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tou_pv_10kW_net_metering_zero_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate = 0.0
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 393
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -393
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tou_pv_1kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 393
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -178
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tou_pv_10kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 393
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1785
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  # Tiered and Time-of-Use
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_tou_pv_none
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_none_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 377
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_tou_pv_1kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 377
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -108
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_tou_pv_10kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 377
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -665
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_tou_pv_10kW_net_metering_retail_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate_type = HPXML::PVAnnualExcessSellbackRateTypeRetailElectricityCost
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 377
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1000
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_tou_pv_10kW_net_metering_zero_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate = 0.0
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 377
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -377
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_tou_pv_1kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 377
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -178
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_tiered_tou_pv_10kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Tiered Time-of-Use Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 377
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1785
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  # Real-time Pricing
+
+  def test_detailed_rtp_pv_none
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Real-Time Pricing Rate.json'
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_none_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 354
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_rtp_pv_1kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Real-Time Pricing Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 354
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -106
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_rtp_pv_10kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Real-Time Pricing Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 354
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -641
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_rtp_pv_10kW_net_metering_retail_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Real-Time Pricing Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate_type = HPXML::PVAnnualExcessSellbackRateTypeRetailElectricityCost
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 354
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1060
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_rtp_pv_10kW_net_metering_zero_excess_rate
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate = 0.0
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Real-Time Pricing Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 354
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -354
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_rtp_pv_1kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Real-Time Pricing Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 354
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -178
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_rtp_pv_10kW_feed_in_tariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Real-Time Pricing Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_compensation_type = HPXML::PVCompensationTypeFeedInTariff
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_feed_in_tariff_rate = 0.12
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 108
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 354
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1785
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  # Extra Fees & Charges
+
+  def test_simple_pv_1kW_grid_fee_dollars_per_kW
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_monthly_grid_connection_fee_dollars_per_kw = 2.50
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_simple, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 126
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -177
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_simple_pv_1kW_grid_fee_dollars
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_monthly_grid_connection_fee_dollars = 7.50
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_simple, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 186
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -177
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_1kW_grid_fee_dollars_per_kW
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_monthly_grid_connection_fee_dollars_per_kw = 2.50
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 126
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -177
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_1kW_grid_fee_dollars
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_monthly_grid_connection_fee_dollars = 7.50
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 186
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -177
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_none_min_monthly_charge
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate Min Monthly Charge.json'
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_none_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 96
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 632
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_none_min_annual_charge
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate Min Annual Charge.json'
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_none_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 96
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 632
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_1kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate_min_monthly_charge
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate Min Monthly Charge.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 96
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 632
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -177
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_1kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate_min_annual_charge
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate Min Annual Charge.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 96
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 632
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -177
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_10kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate_min_monthly_charge
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate Min Monthly Charge.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 180
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 632
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -920
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_10kW_net_metering_user_excess_rate_min_annual_charge
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate Min Annual Charge.json'
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 200
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 632
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -920
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_10kW_net_metering_retail_excess_rate_min_monthly_charge
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate Min Monthly Charge.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate_type = HPXML::PVAnnualExcessSellbackRateTypeRetailElectricityCost
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 180
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 632
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1777
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_detailed_pv_10kW_net_metering_retail_excess_rate_min_annual_charge
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].elec_tariff_filepath = '../../ReportUtilityBills/resources/detailed_rates/Sample Flat Rate Min Annual Charge.json'
+    @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[-1].pv_net_metering_annual_excess_sellback_rate_type = HPXML::PVAnnualExcessSellbackRateTypeRetailElectricityCost
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 10000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_10kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] = 200
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] = 632
+    @expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)'] = -1777
+    expected_bills = _get_expected_bills(@expected_bills)
+    _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+  end
+
+  def test_downloaded_utility_rates
+    require 'rubygems/package'
+    require 'zip'
+    require 'tempfile'
+
+    @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.each { |pv_system| pv_system.max_power_output = 1000.0 / @hpxml_bldg.pv_systems.size }
+    utility_bill_scenario = @hpxml_header.utility_bill_scenarios[0]
+    Zip.on_exists_proc = true
+    Zip::File.open(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../resources/detailed_rates/openei_rates.zip')) do |zip_file|
+      zip_file.each_with_index do |entry, i|
+        break if i >= 1000 # No need to run *every* file, that will take a while
+        next unless entry.file?
+
+        tmpdir = Dir.tmpdir
+        tmpfile = Tempfile.new(['rate', '.json'], tmpdir)
+        tmp_path = tmpfile.path.to_s
+
+        File.open(tmp_path, 'wb') do |f|
+          f.print entry.get_input_stream.read
+
+          utility_bill_scenario.elec_tariff_filepath = tmp_path
+          File.delete(@bills_csv) if File.exist? @bills_csv
+          File.delete(@bills_monthly_csv) if File.exist? @bills_monthly_csv
+          actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills = _bill_calcs(@fuels_pv_1kw_detailed, @hpxml_header, @hpxml.buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+          if !File.exist?(@bills_csv)
+            flunk "#{entry.name} was not successful."
+          end
+          if entry.name.include? 'North Slope Borough Power Light - Aged or Handicappedseniors over 60'
+            # No cost if < 600 kWh/month, which is the case for PV_None.csv
+            assert_equal(0, actual_bills['Test: Electricity: Total (USD)'])
+          else
+            assert_operator(actual_bills['Test: Electricity: Total (USD)'], :>, 0)
+          end
+          _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def _get_expected_bills(expected_bills)
+    expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Total (USD)'] = expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Fixed (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Energy (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Electricity: PV Credit (USD)']
+    expected_bills['Test: Natural Gas: Total (USD)'] = expected_bills['Test: Natural Gas: Fixed (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Natural Gas: Energy (USD)']
+    expected_bills['Test: Fuel Oil: Total (USD)'] = expected_bills['Test: Fuel Oil: Fixed (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Fuel Oil: Energy (USD)']
+    expected_bills['Test: Propane: Total (USD)'] = expected_bills['Test: Propane: Fixed (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Propane: Energy (USD)']
+    expected_bills['Test: Coal: Total (USD)'] = expected_bills['Test: Coal: Fixed (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Coal: Energy (USD)']
+    expected_bills['Test: Wood Cord: Total (USD)'] = expected_bills['Test: Wood Cord: Fixed (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Wood Cord: Energy (USD)']
+    expected_bills['Test: Wood Pellets: Total (USD)'] = expected_bills['Test: Wood Pellets: Fixed (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Wood Pellets: Energy (USD)']
+    expected_bills['Test: Total (USD)'] = expected_bills['Test: Electricity: Total (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Natural Gas: Total (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Fuel Oil: Total (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Propane: Total (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Wood Cord: Total (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Wood Pellets: Total (USD)'] + expected_bills['Test: Coal: Total (USD)']
+    return expected_bills
+  end
+
+  def _check_bills(expected_bills, actual_bills)
+    bills = expected_bills.keys | actual_bills.keys
+    bills.each do |bill|
+      assert(expected_bills.keys.include?(bill))
+      if expected_bills[bill] != 0
+        assert(actual_bills.keys.include?(bill))
+        assert_in_delta(expected_bills[bill], actual_bills[bill], 1) # within a dollar
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def _check_monthly_bills(actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills)
+    # Check sum of monthly equal to annual
+    actual_bills.keys.each do |bill|
+      assert(actual_monthly_bills.keys.include?(bill))
+      assert_in_delta(actual_bills[bill], actual_monthly_bills[bill].sum, 0.1) # within 10 cents
+    end
+  end
+
+  def _load_timeseries(pv_size_kw, use_hourly_electricity)
+    fuels = @measure.setup_fuel_outputs()
+    columns = CSV.read(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'data.csv')).transpose
+    columns.each do |col|
+      col_name = col[0]
+      next if col_name == 'Date/Time'
+
+      values = col[1..-1].map { |v| Float(v) }
+
+      if col_name == 'Electricity [kWh]'
+        fuels[[FT::Elec, false]].timeseries = values
+      elsif col_name == 'Gas [therm]'
+        fuels[[FT::Gas, false]].timeseries = values
+      elsif col_name == 'Propane [gal]'
+        fuels[[FT::Propane, false]].timeseries = values
+      elsif col_name == 'Oil [gal]'
+        fuels[[FT::Oil, false]].timeseries = values
+      elsif col_name == "PV_#{pv_size_kw}kW [kWh]"
+        fuels[[FT::Elec, true]].timeseries = values
+      end
+    end
+
+    fuels.values.each do |fuel|
+      fuel.timeseries = [0] * fuels[[FT::Elec, false]].timeseries.size if fuel.timeseries.empty?
+    end
+
+    # Convert hourly data to monthly data as appropriate
+    num_days_in_month = Constants.NumDaysInMonths(2002) # Arbitrary non-leap year
+    fuels.each do |(fuel_type, _is_production), fuel|
+      next unless fuel_type != FT::Elec || (fuel_type == FT::Elec && !use_hourly_electricity)
+
+      ts_data = fuel.timeseries.dup
+      fuel.timeseries = []
+      start_day = 0
+      num_days_in_month.each do |num_days|
+        fuel.timeseries << ts_data[start_day * 24..(start_day + num_days) * 24 - 1].sum
+        start_day += num_days
+      end
+    end
+
+    return fuels
+  end
+
+  def _bill_calcs(fuels, header, hpxml_buildings, utility_bill_scenario)
+    runner = OpenStudio::Measure::OSRunner.new(OpenStudio::WorkflowJSON.new)
+    args = { output_format: 'csv', include_annual_bills: true, include_monthly_bills: true }
+
+    utility_rates, utility_bills = @measure.setup_utility_outputs()
+    monthly_fee = @measure.get_monthly_fee(utility_bill_scenario, hpxml_buildings)
+    @measure.get_utility_rates(@hpxml_path, fuels, utility_rates, utility_bill_scenario, monthly_fee)
+    @measure.get_utility_bills(fuels, utility_rates, utility_bills, utility_bill_scenario, header)
+
+    # Annual
+    output_path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "results_bills.#{args[:output_format]}")
+    @measure.report_runperiod_output_results(runner, args, utility_bills, output_path, utility_bill_scenario.name)
+
+    # Check written values exist and are registered
+    assert(File.exist?(@bills_csv))
+    actual_bills = _get_actual_bills(@bills_csv)
+
+    _check_for_runner_registered_values(runner, nil, actual_bills)
+
+    # Monthly
+    timestamps = (1..12).to_a
+    monthly_data = []
+    monthly_output_path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "results_bills_monthly.#{args[:output_format]}")
+    @measure.get_monthly_output_results(args, utility_bills, utility_bill_scenario.name, monthly_data, header)
+    @measure.report_monthly_output_results(runner, args, timestamps, monthly_data, monthly_output_path)
+
+    # Check written values exist
+    assert(File.exist?(@bills_monthly_csv))
+    actual_monthly_bills = _get_actual_monthly_bills(@bills_monthly_csv)
+
+    return actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills
+  end
+
+  def _test_measure(hpxml: nil, expected_errors: [], expected_warnings: [])
+    # Run measure via OSW
+    require 'json'
+    template_osw = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..', 'workflow', 'template-run-hpxml.osw')
+    workflow = OpenStudio::WorkflowJSON.new(template_osw)
+    json = JSON.parse(workflow.to_s)
+
+    # Update measure args
+    steps = OpenStudio::WorkflowStepVector.new
+    found_args = []
+    json['steps'].each do |json_step|
+      step = OpenStudio::MeasureStep.new(json_step['measure_dir_name'])
+      json_step['arguments'].each do |json_arg_name, json_arg_val|
+        if @args_hash.keys.include? json_arg_name
+          # Override value
+          found_args << json_arg_name
+          json_arg_val = @args_hash[json_arg_name]
+        end
+        step.setArgument(json_arg_name, json_arg_val)
+      end
+      steps.push(step)
+    end
+    workflow.setWorkflowSteps(steps)
+    osw_path = File.join(File.dirname(template_osw), 'test.osw')
+    workflow.saveAs(osw_path)
+    assert_equal(@args_hash.size, found_args.size)
+
+    # Run OSW
+    command = "#{OpenStudio.getOpenStudioCLI} run -w #{osw_path}"
+    success = system(command)
+    assert(success)
+
+    # Cleanup
+    File.delete(osw_path)
+
+    bills_csv = File.join(File.dirname(template_osw), 'run', 'results_bills.csv')
+    bills_monthly_csv = File.join(File.dirname(template_osw), 'run', 'results_bills_monthly.csv')
+
+    # Check warnings/errors
+    log_lines = File.readlines(File.join(File.dirname(template_osw), 'run', 'run.log')).map(&:strip)
+    expected_errors.each do |expected_error|
+      assert(log_lines.any? { |line| line.include?(' ERROR]') && line.include?(expected_error) })
+    end
+    expected_warnings.each do |expected_warning|
+      assert(log_lines.any? { |line| line.include?(' WARN]') && line.include?(expected_warning) })
+    end
+
+    if !hpxml.nil?
+      return if hpxml.header.utility_bill_scenarios.empty?
+    elsif (not expected_errors.empty?) || (not expected_warnings.empty?)
+      return
+    end
+
+    # Check written values exist and are registered
+    assert(File.exist?(bills_csv))
+    actual_bills = _get_actual_bills(bills_csv)
+
+    _check_for_runner_registered_values(nil, File.join(File.dirname(bills_csv), 'results.json'), actual_bills)
+
+    assert(File.exist?(bills_monthly_csv))
+    actual_monthly_bills = _get_actual_monthly_bills(bills_monthly_csv)
+
+    return actual_bills, actual_monthly_bills
+  end
+
+  def _get_actual_bills(bills_csv)
+    actual_bills = {}
+    File.readlines(bills_csv).each do |line|
+      next if line.strip.empty?
+
+      key, value = line.split(',').map { |x| x.strip }
+      actual_bills[key] = Float(value)
+    end
+
+    return actual_bills
+  end
+
+  def _get_actual_monthly_bills(bills_monthly_csv)
+    lines = File.readlines(bills_monthly_csv)
+    cols = lines[0].strip.split(',')
+    units = lines[1].strip.split(',')[1]
+
+    actual_monthly_bills = {}
+    cols.each do |col|
+      col += " (#{units})"
+      actual_monthly_bills[col] = []
+    end
+
+    lines[2..-1].each do |row|
+      row.strip.split(',').each_with_index do |v, i|
+        col = cols[i] + " (#{units})"
+        actual_monthly_bills[col] << Float(v) if !col.include?('Time')
+      end
+    end
+    actual_monthly_bills.delete('Time' + " (#{units})")
+
+    return actual_monthly_bills
+  end
+
+  def _check_for_runner_registered_values(runner, results_json, actual_bills)
+    if !runner.nil?
+      runner_bills = {}
+      runner.result.stepValues.each do |step_value|
+        runner_bills[step_value.name] = get_value_from_workflow_step_value(step_value)
+      end
+    elsif !results_json.nil?
+      require 'json'
+      runner_bills = JSON.parse(File.read(results_json))
+      runner_bills = runner_bills['ReportUtilityBills']
+    end
+
+    actual_bills.each do |name, value|
+      name = OpenStudio::toUnderscoreCase(name).chomp('_')
+
+      assert_includes(runner_bills.keys, name)
+      assert_equal(value, runner_bills[name])
+    end
+  end
+end