equationoftime 3.0.0 → 4.0.0

data/examples/celes_parts/taiut1.c

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+int iauTaiut1(double tai1, double tai2, double dta,
+              double *ut11, double *ut12)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u T a i u t 1
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Time scale transformation:  International Atomic Time, TAI, to
+**  Universal Time, UT1.
+**
+**  Status:  canonical.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     tai1,tai2  double    TAI as a 2-part Julian Date
+**     dta        double    UT1-TAI in seconds
+**
+**  Returned:
+**     ut11,ut12  double    UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                int       status:  0 = OK
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) tai1+tai2 is Julian Date, apportioned in any convenient way
+**     between the two arguments, for example where tai1 is the Julian
+**     Day Number and tai2 is the fraction of a day.  The returned
+**     UT11,UT12 follow suit.
+**
+**  2) The argument dta, i.e. UT1-TAI, is an observed quantity, and is
+**     available from IERS tabulations.
+**
+**  Reference:
+**
+**     Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac,
+**     P. Kenneth Seidelmann (ed), University Science Books (1992)
+**
+**  This revision:  2011 May 14
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+**
+*/
+{
+   double dtad;
+
+
+/* Result, safeguarding precision. */
+   dtad = dta / DAYSEC;
+   if ( tai1 > tai2 ) {
+      *ut11 = tai1;
+      *ut12 = tai2 + dtad;
+   } else {
+      *ut11 = tai1 + dtad;
+      *ut12 = tai2;
+   }
+
+/* Status (always OK). */
+   return 0;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/taiutc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+int iauTaiutc(double tai1, double tai2, double *utc1, double *utc2)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u T a i u t c
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Time scale transformation:  International Atomic Time, TAI, to
+**  Coordinated Universal Time, UTC.
+**
+**  Status:  canonical.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     tai1,tai2  double   TAI as a 2-part Julian Date (Note 1)
+**
+**  Returned:
+**     utc1,utc2  double   UTC as a 2-part quasi Julian Date (Notes 1-3)
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                int      status: +1 = dubious year (Note 4)
+**                                  0 = OK
+**                                 -1 = unacceptable date
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) tai1+tai2 is Julian Date, apportioned in any convenient way
+**     between the two arguments, for example where tai1 is the Julian
+**     Day Number and tai2 is the fraction of a day.  The returned utc1
+**     and utc2 form an analogous pair, except that a special convention
+**     is used, to deal with the problem of leap seconds - see the next
+**     note.
+**
+**  2) JD cannot unambiguously represent UTC during a leap second unless
+**     special measures are taken.  The convention in the present
+**     function is that the JD day represents UTC days whether the
+**     length is 86399, 86400 or 86401 SI seconds.
+**
+**  3) The function iauD2dtf can be used to transform the UTC quasi-JD
+**     into calendar date and clock time, including UTC leap second
+**     handling.
+**
+**  4) The warning status "dubious year" flags UTCs that predate the
+**     introduction of the time scale and that are too far in the future
+**     to be trusted.  See iauDat for further details.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauJd2cal    JD to Gregorian calendar
+**     iauDat       delta(AT) = TAI-UTC
+**     iauCal2jd    Gregorian calendar to JD
+**
+**  References:
+**
+**     McCarthy, D. D., Petit, G. (eds.), IERS Conventions (2003),
+**     IERS Technical Note No. 32, BKG (2004)
+**
+**     Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac,
+**     P. Kenneth Seidelmann (ed), University Science Books (1992)
+**
+**  This revision:  2011 May 14
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+   int big1;
+   int i, iy, im, id, js;
+   double a1, a2, d1, dats1, d2, fd, ddats, dats2, datd, as1, as2, da;
+
+
+/* Put the two parts of the TAI into big-first order. */
+   big1 = ( tai1 >= tai2 );
+   if ( big1 ) {
+      a1 = tai1;
+      a2 = tai2;
+   } else {
+      a1 = tai2;
+      a2 = tai1;
+   }
+
+/* See if the TAI can possibly be in a leap-second day. */
+   d1 = a1;
+   dats1 = 0.0;
+   for ( i = -1; i <= 3; i++ ) {
+      d2 = a2 + (double) i;
+      if ( iauJd2cal(d1, d2, &iy, &im, &id, &fd) ) return -1;
+      js = iauDat(iy, im, id, 0.0, &dats2);
+      if ( js < 0 ) return -1;
+      if ( i == -1 ) dats1 = dats2;
+      ddats = dats2 - dats1;
+      datd = dats1 / DAYSEC;
+      if ( fabs(ddats) >= 0.5 ) {
+
+      /* Yes.  Get TAI for the start of the UTC day that */
+      /* ends in a leap. */
+         if ( iauCal2jd(iy, im, id, &d1, &d2) ) return -1;
+         as1 = d1;
+         as2 = d2 - 1.0 + datd;
+
+      /* Is the TAI after this point? */
+         da = a1 - as1;
+         da = da + ( a2 - as2 );
+         if ( da > 0 ) {
+
+         /* Yes:  fraction of the current UTC day that has elapsed. */
+            fd = da * DAYSEC / ( DAYSEC + ddats );
+
+         /* Ramp TAI-UTC to bring about SOFA's JD(UTC) convention. */
+            datd += ddats * ( fd <= 1.0 ? fd : 1.0 ) / DAYSEC;
+         }
+
+      /* Done. */
+         break;
+      }
+      dats1 = dats2;
+   }
+
+/* Subtract the (possibly adjusted) TAI-UTC from TAI to give UTC. */
+   a2 -= datd;
+
+/* Return the UTC result, preserving the TAI order. */
+   if ( big1 ) {
+      *utc1 = a1;
+      *utc2 = a2;
+   } else {
+      *utc1 = a2;
+      *utc2 = a1;
+   }
+
+/* Status. */
+   return js;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/tcbtdb.c

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+int iauTcbtdb(double tcb1, double tcb2, double *tdb1, double *tdb2)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u T c b t d b
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Time scale transformation:  Barycentric Coordinate Time, TCB, to
+**  Barycentric Dynamical Time, TDB.
+**
+**  Status:  canonical.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     tcb1,tcb2  double    TCB as a 2-part Julian Date
+**
+**  Returned:
+**     tdb1,tdb2  double    TDB as a 2-part Julian Date
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                int       status:  0 = OK
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) tcb1+tcb2 is Julian Date, apportioned in any convenient way
+**     between the two arguments, for example where tcb1 is the Julian
+**     Day Number and tcb2 is the fraction of a day.  The returned
+**     tdb1,tdb2 follow suit.
+**
+**  2) The 2006 IAU General Assembly introduced a conventional linear
+**     transformation between TDB and TCB.  This transformation
+**     compensates for the drift between TCB and terrestrial time TT,
+**     and keeps TDB approximately centered on TT.  Because the
+**     relationship between TT and TCB depends on the adopted solar
+**     system ephemeris, the degree of alignment between TDB and TT over
+**     long intervals will vary according to which ephemeris is used.
+**     Former definitions of TDB attempted to avoid this problem by
+**     stipulating that TDB and TT should differ only by periodic
+**     effects.  This is a good description of the nature of the
+**     relationship but eluded precise mathematical formulation.  The
+**     conventional linear relationship adopted in 2006 sidestepped
+**     these difficulties whilst delivering a TDB that in practice was
+**     consistent with values before that date.
+**
+**  3) TDB is essentially the same as Teph, the time argument for the
+**     JPL solar system ephemerides.
+**
+**  Reference:
+**
+**     IAU 2006 Resolution B3
+**
+**  This revision:  2011 May 14
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+
+/* 1977 Jan 1 00:00:32.184 TT, as two-part JD */
+   static const double t77td = DJM0 + DJM77;
+   static const double t77tf = TTMTAI/DAYSEC;
+
+/* TDB (days) at TAI 1977 Jan 1.0 */
+   static const double tdb0 = TDB0/DAYSEC;
+
+   double d;
+
+
+/* Result, safeguarding precision. */
+   if ( tcb1 > tcb2 ) {
+      d = tcb1 - t77td;
+      *tdb1 = tcb1;
+      *tdb2 = tcb2 + tdb0 - ( d + ( tcb2 - t77tf ) ) * ELB;
+   } else {
+      d = tcb2 - t77td;
+      *tdb1 = tcb1 + tdb0 - ( d + ( tcb1 - t77tf ) ) * ELB;
+      *tdb2 = tcb2;
+   }
+
+/* Status (always OK). */
+   return 0;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/tcgtt.c

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+int iauTcgtt(double tcg1, double tcg2, double *tt1, double *tt2)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u T c g t t
+**  - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Time scale transformation:  Geocentric Coordinate Time, TCG, to
+**  Terrestrial Time, TT.
+**
+**  Status:  canonical.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     tcg1,tcg2  double    TCG as a 2-part Julian Date
+**
+**  Returned:
+**     tt1,tt2    double    TT as a 2-part Julian Date
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                int       status:  0 = OK
+**
+**  Note:
+**
+**     tcg1+tcg2 is Julian Date, apportioned in any convenient way
+**     between the two arguments, for example where tcg1 is the Julian
+**     Day Number and tcg22 is the fraction of a day.  The returned
+**     tt1,tt2 follow suit.
+**
+**  References:
+**
+**     McCarthy, D. D., Petit, G. (eds.), IERS Conventions (2003),.
+**     IERS Technical Note No. 32, BKG (2004)
+**
+**     IAU 2000 Resolution B1.9
+**
+**  This revision:  2010 May 14
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+
+/* 1977 Jan 1 00:00:32.184 TT, as MJD */
+   static const double t77t = DJM77 + TTMTAI/DAYSEC;
+
+
+/* Result, safeguarding precision. */
+   if ( tcg1 > tcg2 ) {
+      *tt1 = tcg1;
+      *tt2 = tcg2 - ( ( tcg1 - DJM0 ) + ( tcg2 - t77t ) ) * ELG;
+   } else {
+      *tt1 = tcg1 - ( ( tcg2 - DJM0 ) + ( tcg1 - t77t ) ) * ELG;
+      *tt2 = tcg2;
+   }
+
+/* OK status. */
+   return 0;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}