equationoftime 3.0.0 → 4.0.0

data/examples/celes_parts/gmst00.c

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+double iauGmst00(double uta, double utb, double tta, double ttb)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u G m s t 0 0
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Greenwich mean sidereal time (model consistent with IAU 2000
+**  resolutions).
+**
+**  Status:  canonical model.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     uta,utb    double    UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**     tta,ttb    double    TT as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                double    Greenwich mean sidereal time (radians)
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) The UT1 and TT dates uta+utb and tta+ttb respectively, are both
+**     Julian Dates, apportioned in any convenient way between the
+**     argument pairs.  For example, JD=2450123.7 could be expressed in
+**     any of these ways, among others:
+**
+**            Part A         Part B
+**
+**         2450123.7           0.0       (JD method)
+**         2451545.0       -1421.3       (J2000 method)
+**         2400000.5       50123.2       (MJD method)
+**         2450123.5           0.2       (date & time method)
+**
+**     The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in
+**     cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution
+**     is acceptable (in the case of UT;  the TT is not at all critical
+**     in this respect).  The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises
+**     between resolution and convenience.  For UT, the date & time
+**     method is best matched to the algorithm that is used by the Earth
+**     Rotation Angle function, called internally:  maximum precision is
+**     delivered when the uta argument is for 0hrs UT1 on the day in
+**     question and the utb argument lies in the range 0 to 1, or vice
+**     versa.
+**
+**  2) Both UT1 and TT are required, UT1 to predict the Earth rotation
+**     and TT to predict the effects of precession.  If UT1 is used for
+**     both purposes, errors of order 100 microarcseconds result.
+**
+**  3) This GMST is compatible with the IAU 2000 resolutions and must be
+**     used only in conjunction with other IAU 2000 compatible
+**     components such as precession-nutation and equation of the
+**     equinoxes.
+**
+**  4) The result is returned in the range 0 to 2pi.
+**
+**  5) The algorithm is from Capitaine et al. (2003) and IERS
+**     Conventions 2003.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauEra00     Earth rotation angle, IAU 2000
+**     iauAnp       normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi
+**
+**  References:
+**
+**     Capitaine, N., Wallace, P.T. and McCarthy, D.D., "Expressions to
+**     implement the IAU 2000 definition of UT1", Astronomy &
+**     Astrophysics, 406, 1135-1149 (2003)
+**
+**     McCarthy, D. D., Petit, G. (eds.), IERS Conventions (2003),
+**     IERS Technical Note No. 32, BKG (2004)
+**
+**  This revision:  2009 March 16
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+   double t, gmst;
+
+
+/* TT Julian centuries since J2000.0. */
+   t = ((tta - DJ00) + ttb) / DJC;
+
+/* Greenwich Mean Sidereal Time, IAU 2000. */
+   gmst = iauAnp(iauEra00(uta, utb) +
+                   (     0.014506   +
+                   (  4612.15739966 +
+                   (     1.39667721 +
+                   (    -0.00009344 +
+                   (     0.00001882 )
+          * t) * t) * t) * t) * DAS2R);
+
+   return gmst;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/gmst06.c

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+double iauGmst06(double uta, double utb, double tta, double ttb)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u G m s t 0 6
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Greenwich mean sidereal time (consistent with IAU 2006 precession).
+**
+**  Status:  canonical model.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     uta,utb    double    UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**     tta,ttb    double    TT as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                double    Greenwich mean sidereal time (radians)
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) The UT1 and TT dates uta+utb and tta+ttb respectively, are both
+**     Julian Dates, apportioned in any convenient way between the
+**     argument pairs.  For example, JD=2450123.7 could be expressed in
+**     any of these ways, among others:
+**
+**            Part A        Part B
+**
+**         2450123.7           0.0       (JD method)
+**         2451545.0       -1421.3       (J2000 method)
+**         2400000.5       50123.2       (MJD method)
+**         2450123.5           0.2       (date & time method)
+**
+**     The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in
+**     cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution
+**     is acceptable (in the case of UT;  the TT is not at all critical
+**     in this respect).  The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises
+**     between resolution and convenience.  For UT, the date & time
+**     method is best matched to the algorithm that is used by the Earth
+**     rotation angle function, called internally:  maximum precision is
+**     delivered when the uta argument is for 0hrs UT1 on the day in
+**     question and the utb argument lies in the range 0 to 1, or vice
+**     versa.
+**
+**  2) Both UT1 and TT are required, UT1 to predict the Earth rotation
+**     and TT to predict the effects of precession.  If UT1 is used for
+**     both purposes, errors of order 100 microarcseconds result.
+**
+**  3) This GMST is compatible with the IAU 2006 precession and must not
+**     be used with other precession models.
+**
+**  4) The result is returned in the range 0 to 2pi.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauEra00     Earth rotation angle, IAU 2000
+**     iauAnp       normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi
+**
+**  Reference:
+**
+**     Capitaine, N., Wallace, P.T. & Chapront, J., 2005,
+**     Astron.Astrophys. 432, 355
+**
+**  This revision:  2008 May 24
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+   double t, gmst;
+
+
+/* TT Julian centuries since J2000.0. */
+   t = ((tta - DJ00) + ttb) / DJC;
+
+/* Greenwich mean sidereal time, IAU 2006. */
+   gmst = iauAnp(iauEra00(uta, utb) +
+                  (    0.014506     +
+                  (  4612.156534    +
+                  (     1.3915817   +
+                  (    -0.00000044  +
+                  (    -0.000029956 +
+                  (    -0.0000000368 )
+          * t) * t) * t) * t) * t) * DAS2R);
+
+   return gmst;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/gmst82.c

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+double iauGmst82(double dj1, double dj2)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u G m s t 8 2
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Universal Time to Greenwich mean sidereal time (IAU 1982 model).
+**
+**  Status:  canonical model.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     dj1,dj2    double    UT1 Julian Date (see note)
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                double    Greenwich mean sidereal time (radians)
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) The UT1 date dj1+dj2 is a Julian Date, apportioned in any
+**     convenient way between the arguments dj1 and dj2.  For example,
+**     JD(UT1)=2450123.7 could be expressed in any of these ways,
+**     among others:
+**
+**             dj1            dj2
+**
+**         2450123.7D0        0D0        (JD method)
+**          2451545D0      -1421.3D0     (J2000 method)
+**         2400000.5D0     50123.2D0     (MJD method)
+**         2450123.5D0       0.2D0       (date & time method)
+**
+**     The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in
+**     cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution
+**     is acceptable.  The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises
+**     between resolution and convenience.  The date & time method is
+**     best matched to the algorithm used:  maximum accuracy (or, at
+**     least, minimum noise) is delivered when the dj1 argument is for
+**     0hrs UT1 on the day in question and the dj2 argument lies in the
+**     range 0 to 1, or vice versa.
+**
+**  2) The algorithm is based on the IAU 1982 expression.  This is
+**     always described as giving the GMST at 0 hours UT1.  In fact, it
+**     gives the difference between the GMST and the UT, the steady
+**     4-minutes-per-day drawing-ahead of ST with respect to UT.  When
+**     whole days are ignored, the expression happens to equal the GMST
+**     at 0 hours UT1 each day.
+**
+**  3) In this function, the entire UT1 (the sum of the two arguments
+**     dj1 and dj2) is used directly as the argument for the standard
+**     formula, the constant term of which is adjusted by 12 hours to
+**     take account of the noon phasing of Julian Date.  The UT1 is then
+**     added, but omitting whole days to conserve accuracy.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauAnp       normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi
+**
+**  References:
+**
+**     Transactions of the International Astronomical Union,
+**     XVIII B, 67 (1983).
+**
+**     Aoki et al., Astron. Astrophys. 105, 359-361 (1982).
+**
+**  This revision:  2008 May 24
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+/* Coefficients of IAU 1982 GMST-UT1 model */
+   double A = 24110.54841  -  DAYSEC / 2.0;
+   double B = 8640184.812866;
+   double C = 0.093104;
+   double D =  -6.2e-6;
+
+/* Note: the first constant, A, has to be adjusted by 12 hours */
+/* because the UT1 is supplied as a Julian date, which begins  */
+/* at noon.                                                    */
+
+   double d1, d2, t, f, gmst;
+
+
+/* Julian centuries since fundamental epoch. */
+   if (dj1 < dj2) {
+      d1 = dj1;
+      d2 = dj2;
+   } else {
+      d1 = dj2;
+      d2 = dj1;
+   }
+   t = (d1 + (d2 - DJ00)) / DJC;
+
+/* Fractional part of JD(UT1), in seconds. */
+   f = DAYSEC * (fmod(d1, 1.0) + fmod(d2, 1.0));
+
+/* GMST at this UT1. */
+   gmst = iauAnp(DS2R * ((A + (B + (C + D * t) * t) * t) + f));
+
+   return gmst;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/gst00a.c

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+double iauGst00a(double uta, double utb, double tta, double ttb)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u G s t 0 0 a
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Greenwich apparent sidereal time (consistent with IAU 2000
+**  resolutions).
+**
+**  Status:  canonical model.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     uta,utb    double    UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**     tta,ttb    double    TT as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                double    Greenwich apparent sidereal time (radians)
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) The UT1 and TT dates uta+utb and tta+ttb respectively, are both
+**     Julian Dates, apportioned in any convenient way between the
+**     argument pairs.  For example, JD=2450123.7 could be expressed in
+**     any of these ways, among others:
+**
+**            Part A        Part B
+**
+**         2450123.7           0.0       (JD method)
+**         2451545.0       -1421.3       (J2000 method)
+**         2400000.5       50123.2       (MJD method)
+**         2450123.5           0.2       (date & time method)
+**
+**     The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in
+**     cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution
+**     is acceptable (in the case of UT;  the TT is not at all critical
+**     in this respect).  The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises
+**     between resolution and convenience.  For UT, the date & time
+**     method is best matched to the algorithm that is used by the Earth
+**     Rotation Angle function, called internally:  maximum precision is
+**     delivered when the uta argument is for 0hrs UT1 on the day in
+**     question and the utb argument lies in the range 0 to 1, or vice
+**     versa.
+**
+**  2) Both UT1 and TT are required, UT1 to predict the Earth rotation
+**     and TT to predict the effects of precession-nutation.  If UT1 is
+**     used for both purposes, errors of order 100 microarcseconds
+**     result.
+**
+**  3) This GAST is compatible with the IAU 2000 resolutions and must be
+**     used only in conjunction with other IAU 2000 compatible
+**     components such as precession-nutation.
+**
+**  4) The result is returned in the range 0 to 2pi.
+**
+**  5) The algorithm is from Capitaine et al. (2003) and IERS
+**     Conventions 2003.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauGmst00    Greenwich mean sidereal time, IAU 2000
+**     iauEe00a     equation of the equinoxes, IAU 2000A
+**     iauAnp       normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi
+**
+**  References:
+**
+**     Capitaine, N., Wallace, P.T. and McCarthy, D.D., "Expressions to
+**     implement the IAU 2000 definition of UT1", Astronomy &
+**     Astrophysics, 406, 1135-1149 (2003)
+**
+**     McCarthy, D. D., Petit, G. (eds.), IERS Conventions (2003),
+**     IERS Technical Note No. 32, BKG (2004)
+**
+**  This revision:  2008 May 16
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+   double gmst00, ee00a, gst;
+
+
+   gmst00 = iauGmst00(uta, utb, tta, ttb);
+   ee00a = iauEe00a(tta, ttb);
+   gst = iauAnp(gmst00 + ee00a);
+
+   return gst;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}