equationoftime 3.0.0 → 4.0.0

data/examples/celes_parts/gst00b.c

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+double iauGst00b(double uta, double utb)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u G s t 0 0 b
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Greenwich apparent sidereal time (consistent with IAU 2000
+**  resolutions but using the truncated nutation model IAU 2000B).
+**
+**  Status:  support function.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     uta,utb    double    UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                double    Greenwich apparent sidereal time (radians)
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) The UT1 date uta+utb is a Julian Date, apportioned in any
+**     convenient way between the argument pair.  For example,
+**     JD=2450123.7 could be expressed in any of these ways, among
+**     others:
+**
+**             uta            utb
+**
+**         2450123.7           0.0       (JD method)
+**         2451545.0       -1421.3       (J2000 method)
+**         2400000.5       50123.2       (MJD method)
+**         2450123.5           0.2       (date & time method)
+**
+**     The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in cases
+**     where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution is
+**     acceptable.  The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises
+**     between resolution and convenience.  For UT, the date & time
+**     method is best matched to the algorithm that is used by the Earth
+**     Rotation Angle function, called internally:  maximum precision is
+**     delivered when the uta argument is for 0hrs UT1 on the day in
+**     question and the utb argument lies in the range 0 to 1, or vice
+**     versa.
+**
+**  2) The result is compatible with the IAU 2000 resolutions, except
+**     that accuracy has been compromised for the sake of speed and
+**     convenience in two respects:
+**
+**     . UT is used instead of TDB (or TT) to compute the precession
+**       component of GMST and the equation of the equinoxes.  This
+**       results in errors of order 0.1 mas at present.
+**
+**     . The IAU 2000B abridged nutation model (McCarthy & Luzum, 2001)
+**       is used, introducing errors of up to 1 mas.
+**
+**  3) This GAST is compatible with the IAU 2000 resolutions and must be
+**     used only in conjunction with other IAU 2000 compatible
+**     components such as precession-nutation.
+**
+**  4) The result is returned in the range 0 to 2pi.
+**
+**  5) The algorithm is from Capitaine et al. (2003) and IERS
+**     Conventions 2003.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauGmst00    Greenwich mean sidereal time, IAU 2000
+**     iauEe00b     equation of the equinoxes, IAU 2000B
+**     iauAnp       normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi
+**
+**  References:
+**
+**     Capitaine, N., Wallace, P.T. and McCarthy, D.D., "Expressions to
+**     implement the IAU 2000 definition of UT1", Astronomy &
+**     Astrophysics, 406, 1135-1149 (2003)
+**
+**     McCarthy, D.D. & Luzum, B.J., "An abridged model of the
+**     precession-nutation of the celestial pole", Celestial Mechanics &
+**     Dynamical Astronomy, 85, 37-49 (2003)
+**
+**     McCarthy, D. D., Petit, G. (eds.), IERS Conventions (2003),
+**     IERS Technical Note No. 32, BKG (2004)
+**
+**  This revision:  2008 May 16
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+   double gmst00, ee00b, gst;
+
+
+   gmst00 = iauGmst00(uta, utb, uta, utb);
+   ee00b = iauEe00b(uta, utb);
+   gst = iauAnp(gmst00 + ee00b);
+
+   return gst;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/gst06.c

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+double iauGst06(double uta, double utb, double tta, double ttb,
+                double rnpb[3][3])
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u G s t 0 6
+**  - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Greenwich apparent sidereal time, IAU 2006, given the NPB matrix.
+**
+**  Status:  support function.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     uta,utb  double        UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**     tta,ttb  double        TT as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**     rnpb     double[3][3]  nutation x precession x bias matrix
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**              double        Greenwich apparent sidereal time (radians)
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) The UT1 and TT dates uta+utb and tta+ttb respectively, are both
+**     Julian Dates, apportioned in any convenient way between the
+**     argument pairs.  For example, JD=2450123.7 could be expressed in
+**     any of these ways, among others:
+**
+**            Part A        Part B
+**
+**         2450123.7           0.0       (JD method)
+**         2451545.0       -1421.3       (J2000 method)
+**         2400000.5       50123.2       (MJD method)
+**         2450123.5           0.2       (date & time method)
+**
+**     The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in
+**     cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution
+**     is acceptable (in the case of UT;  the TT is not at all critical
+**     in this respect).  The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises
+**     between resolution and convenience.  For UT, the date & time
+**     method is best matched to the algorithm that is used by the Earth
+**     rotation angle function, called internally:  maximum precision is
+**     delivered when the uta argument is for 0hrs UT1 on the day in
+**     question and the utb argument lies in the range 0 to 1, or vice
+**     versa.
+**
+**  2) Both UT1 and TT are required, UT1 to predict the Earth rotation
+**     and TT to predict the effects of precession-nutation.  If UT1 is
+**     used for both purposes, errors of order 100 microarcseconds
+**     result.
+**
+**  3) Although the function uses the IAU 2006 series for s+XY/2, it is
+**     otherwise independent of the precession-nutation model and can in
+**     practice be used with any equinox-based NPB matrix.
+**
+**  4) The result is returned in the range 0 to 2pi.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauBpn2xy    extract CIP X,Y coordinates from NPB matrix
+**     iauS06       the CIO locator s, given X,Y, IAU 2006
+**     iauAnp       normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi
+**     iauEra00     Earth rotation angle, IAU 2000
+**     iauEors      equation of the origins, given NPB matrix and s
+**
+**  Reference:
+**
+**     Wallace, P.T. & Capitaine, N., 2006, Astron.Astrophys. 459, 981
+**
+**  This revision:  2008 May 24
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+   double x, y, s, era, eors, gst;
+
+
+/* Extract CIP coordinates. */
+   iauBpn2xy(rnpb, &x, &y);
+
+/* The CIO locator, s. */
+   s = iauS06(tta, ttb, x, y);
+
+/* Greenwich apparent sidereal time. */
+   era = iauEra00(uta, utb);
+   eors = iauEors(rnpb, s);
+   gst = iauAnp(era - eors);
+
+   return gst;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/gst06a.c

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+#include "sofam.h"
+
+double iauGst06a(double uta, double utb, double tta, double ttb)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u G s t 0 6 a
+**  - - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Greenwich apparent sidereal time (consistent with IAU 2000 and 2006
+**  resolutions).
+**
+**  Status:  canonical model.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     uta,utb    double    UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**     tta,ttb    double    TT as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                double    Greenwich apparent sidereal time (radians)
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) The UT1 and TT dates uta+utb and tta+ttb respectively, are both
+**     Julian Dates, apportioned in any convenient way between the
+**     argument pairs.  For example, JD=2450123.7 could be expressed in
+**     any of these ways, among others:
+**
+**            Part A        Part B
+**
+**         2450123.7           0.0       (JD method)
+**         2451545.0       -1421.3       (J2000 method)
+**         2400000.5       50123.2       (MJD method)
+**         2450123.5           0.2       (date & time method)
+**
+**     The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in
+**     cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution
+**     is acceptable (in the case of UT;  the TT is not at all critical
+**     in this respect).  The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises
+**     between resolution and convenience.  For UT, the date & time
+**     method is best matched to the algorithm that is used by the Earth
+**     rotation angle function, called internally:  maximum precision is
+**     delivered when the uta argument is for 0hrs UT1 on the day in
+**     question and the utb argument lies in the range 0 to 1, or vice
+**     versa.
+**
+**  2) Both UT1 and TT are required, UT1 to predict the Earth rotation
+**     and TT to predict the effects of precession-nutation.  If UT1 is
+**     used for both purposes, errors of order 100 microarcseconds
+**     result.
+**
+**  3) This GAST is compatible with the IAU 2000/2006 resolutions and
+**     must be used only in conjunction with IAU 2006 precession and
+**     IAU 2000A nutation.
+**
+**  4) The result is returned in the range 0 to 2pi.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauPnm06a    classical NPB matrix, IAU 2006/2000A
+**     iauGst06     Greenwich apparent ST, IAU 2006, given NPB matrix
+**
+**  Reference:
+**
+**     Wallace, P.T. & Capitaine, N., 2006, Astron.Astrophys. 459, 981
+**
+**  This revision:  2008 May 16
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+   double rnpb[3][3], gst;
+
+
+/* Classical nutation x precession x bias matrix, IAU 2000A. */
+   iauPnm06a(tta, ttb, rnpb);
+
+/* Greenwich apparent sidereal time. */
+   gst = iauGst06(uta, utb, tta, ttb, rnpb);
+
+   return gst;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}

data/examples/celes_parts/gst94.c

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+#include "sofa.h"
+
+double iauGst94(double uta, double utb)
+/*
+**  - - - - - - - - -
+**   i a u G s t 9 4
+**  - - - - - - - - -
+**
+**  Greenwich apparent sidereal time (consistent with IAU 1982/94
+**  resolutions).
+**
+**  Status:  support function.
+**
+**  Given:
+**     uta,utb    double    UT1 as a 2-part Julian Date (Notes 1,2)
+**
+**  Returned (function value):
+**                double    Greenwich apparent sidereal time (radians)
+**
+**  Notes:
+**
+**  1) The UT1 date uta+utb is a Julian Date, apportioned in any
+**     convenient way between the argument pair.  For example,
+**     JD=2450123.7 could be expressed in any of these ways, among
+**     others:
+**
+**             uta            utb
+**
+**         2450123.7           0.0       (JD method)
+**         2451545.0       -1421.3       (J2000 method)
+**         2400000.5       50123.2       (MJD method)
+**         2450123.5           0.2       (date & time method)
+**
+**     The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in cases
+**     where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution is
+**     acceptable.  The J2000 and MJD methods are good compromises
+**     between resolution and convenience.  For UT, the date & time
+**     method is best matched to the algorithm that is used by the Earth
+**     Rotation Angle function, called internally:  maximum precision is
+**     delivered when the uta argument is for 0hrs UT1 on the day in
+**     question and the utb argument lies in the range 0 to 1, or vice
+**     versa.
+**
+**  2) The result is compatible with the IAU 1982 and 1994 resolutions,
+**     except that accuracy has been compromised for the sake of
+**     convenience in that UT is used instead of TDB (or TT) to compute
+**     the equation of the equinoxes.
+**
+**  3) This GAST must be used only in conjunction with contemporaneous
+**     IAU standards such as 1976 precession, 1980 obliquity and 1982
+**     nutation.  It is not compatible with the IAU 2000 resolutions.
+**
+**  4) The result is returned in the range 0 to 2pi.
+**
+**  Called:
+**     iauGmst82    Greenwich mean sidereal time, IAU 1982
+**     iauEqeq94    equation of the equinoxes, IAU 1994
+**     iauAnp       normalize angle into range 0 to 2pi
+**
+**  References:
+**
+**     Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac,
+**     P. Kenneth Seidelmann (ed), University Science Books (1992)
+**
+**     IAU Resolution C7, Recommendation 3 (1994)
+**
+**  This revision:  2008 May 16
+**
+**  Original version 2012-03-01
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013 Naoki Arita.  See notes at end.
+*/
+{
+   double gmst82, eqeq94, gst;
+
+
+   gmst82 = iauGmst82(uta, utb);
+   eqeq94 = iauEqeq94(uta, utb);
+   gst = iauAnp(gmst82  + eqeq94);
+
+   return gst;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  Celes is a wrapper of the SOFA Library for Ruby.
+**
+**  This file is redistributed and relicensed in accordance with 
+**  the SOFA Software License (http://www.iausofa.org/tandc.html).
+**
+**  The original library is available from IAU Standards of
+**  Fundamental Astronomy (http://www.iausofa.org/).
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**  Copyright (C) 2013, Naoki Arita
+**  All rights reserved.
+**
+**  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+**  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+**  are met:
+**
+**  1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+**
+**  2 Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+**    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+**    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+**    distribution.
+**
+**  3 Neither the name of the Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board,
+**    the International Astronomical Union nor the names of its
+**    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+**    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+**
+**  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+**  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+**  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+**  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+**  COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+**  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+**  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+**  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+**  CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+**  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+**  ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+**  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+**
+**--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+}