activerecord 4.2.0 → 6.0.0

data/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ActiveRecord::Associations
+  module ForeignAssociation # :nodoc:
+    def foreign_key_present?
+      if reflection.klass.primary_key
+        owner.attribute_present?(reflection.active_record_primary_key)
+      else
+        false
+      end
+    end
+
+    def nullified_owner_attributes
+      Hash.new.tap do |attrs|
+        attrs[reflection.foreign_key] = nil
+        attrs[reflection.type] = nil if reflection.type.present?
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb

@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
 module ActiveRecord
-  # = Active Record Has Many Association
   module Associations
+    # = Active Record Has Many Association
     # This is the proxy that handles a has many association.
     #
     # If the association has a <tt>:through</tt> option further specialization
     # is provided by its child HasManyThroughAssociation.
     class HasManyAssociation < CollectionAssociation #:nodoc:
+      include ForeignAssociation
 
       def handle_dependency
         case options[:dependent]
@@ -14,39 +17,23 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         when :restrict_with_error
           unless empty?
-            record = klass.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase
-            owner.errors.add(:base, :"restrict_dependent_destroy.many", record: record)
-            false
+            record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase
+            owner.errors.add(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many', record: record)
+            throw(:abort)
           end
 
+        when :destroy
+          # No point in executing the counter update since we're going to destroy the parent anyway
+          load_target.each { |t| t.destroyed_by_association = reflection }
+          destroy_all
         else
-          if options[:dependent] == :destroy
-            # No point in executing the counter update since we're going to destroy the parent anyway
-            load_target.each { |t| t.destroyed_by_association = reflection }
-            destroy_all
-          else
-            delete_all
-          end
+          delete_all
         end
       end
 
       def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false)
         set_owner_attributes(record)
-        set_inverse_instance(record)
-
-        if raise
-          record.save!(:validate => validate)
-        else
-          record.save(:validate => validate)
-        end
-      end
-
-      def empty?
-        if has_cached_counter?
-          size.zero?
-        else
-          super
-        end
+        super
       end
 
       private
@@ -65,102 +52,59 @@ module ActiveRecord
         # If the collection is empty the target is set to an empty array and
         # the loaded flag is set to true as well.
         def count_records
-          count = if has_cached_counter?
-            owner._read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name
+          count = if reflection.has_cached_counter?
+            owner._read_attribute(reflection.counter_cache_column).to_i
           else
-            scope.count
+            scope.count(:all)
           end
 
           # If there's nothing in the database and @target has no new records
           # we are certain the current target is an empty array. This is a
           # documented side-effect of the method that may avoid an extra SELECT.
-          @target ||= [] and loaded! if count == 0
+          loaded! if count == 0
 
           [association_scope.limit_value, count].compact.min
         end
 
-        def has_cached_counter?(reflection = reflection())
-          owner.attribute_present?(cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection))
-        end
-
-        def cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection = reflection())
-          options[:counter_cache] || "#{reflection.name}_count"
-        end
-
         def update_counter(difference, reflection = reflection())
-          update_counter_in_database(difference, reflection)
-          update_counter_in_memory(difference, reflection)
-        end
-
-        def update_counter_in_database(difference, reflection = reflection())
-          if has_cached_counter?(reflection)
-            counter = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)
-            owner.class.update_counters(owner.id, counter => difference)
+          if reflection.has_cached_counter?
+            owner.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column, difference)
           end
         end
 
         def update_counter_in_memory(difference, reflection = reflection())
-          if has_cached_counter?(reflection)
-            counter = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)
-            owner[counter] += difference
-            owner.send(:clear_attribute_changes, counter) # eww
+          if reflection.counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many?
+            counter = reflection.counter_cache_column
+            owner.increment(counter, difference)
+            owner.send(:clear_attribute_change, counter) # eww
           end
         end
 
-        # This shit is nasty. We need to avoid the following situation:
-        #
-        #   * An associated record is deleted via record.destroy
-        #   * Hence the callbacks run, and they find a belongs_to on the record with a
-        #     :counter_cache options which points back at our owner. So they update the
-        #     counter cache.
-        #   * In which case, we must make sure to *not* update the counter cache, or else
-        #     it will be decremented twice.
-        #
-        # Hence this method.
-        def inverse_updates_counter_cache?(reflection = reflection())
-          counter_name = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)
-          inverse_updates_counter_named?(counter_name, reflection)
-        end
-
-        def inverse_updates_counter_named?(counter_name, reflection = reflection())
-          reflection.klass._reflections.values.any? { |inverse_reflection|
-            inverse_reflection.belongs_to? &&
-            inverse_reflection.counter_cache_column == counter_name
-          }
-        end
-
         def delete_count(method, scope)
           if method == :delete_all
             scope.delete_all
           else
-            scope.update_all(reflection.foreign_key => nil)
+            scope.update_all(nullified_owner_attributes)
           end
         end
 
         def delete_or_nullify_all_records(method)
-          count = delete_count(method, self.scope)
+          count = delete_count(method, scope)
           update_counter(-count)
+          count
         end
 
         # Deletes the records according to the <tt>:dependent</tt> option.
         def delete_records(records, method)
           if method == :destroy
             records.each(&:destroy!)
-            update_counter(-records.length) unless inverse_updates_counter_cache?
+            update_counter(-records.length) unless reflection.inverse_updates_counter_cache?
           else
             scope = self.scope.where(reflection.klass.primary_key => records)
             update_counter(-delete_count(method, scope))
           end
         end
 
-        def foreign_key_present?
-          if reflection.klass.primary_key
-            owner.attribute_present?(reflection.association_primary_key)
-          else
-            false
-          end
-        end
-
         def concat_records(records, *)
           update_counter_if_success(super, records.length)
         end
@@ -179,6 +123,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
           end
           saved_successfully
         end
+
+        def difference(a, b)
+          a - b
+        end
+
+        def intersection(a, b)
+          a & b
+        end
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb

@@ -1,31 +1,14 @@
-require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters'
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 
 module ActiveRecord
-  # = Active Record Has Many Through Association
   module Associations
+    # = Active Record Has Many Through Association
     class HasManyThroughAssociation < HasManyAssociation #:nodoc:
       include ThroughAssociation
 
       def initialize(owner, reflection)
         super
-
-        @through_records     = {}
-        @through_association = nil
-      end
-
-      # Returns the size of the collection by executing a SELECT COUNT(*) query
-      # if the collection hasn't been loaded, and by calling collection.size if
-      # it has. If the collection will likely have a size greater than zero,
-      # and if fetching the collection will be needed afterwards, one less
-      # SELECT query will be generated by using #length instead.
-      def size
-        if has_cached_counter?
-          owner._read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)
-        elsif loaded?
-          target.size
-        else
-          super
-        end
+        @through_records = {}
       end
 
       def concat(*records)
@@ -38,49 +21,31 @@ module ActiveRecord
         super
       end
 
-      def concat_records(records)
-        ensure_not_nested
-
-        records = super(records, true)
-
-        if owner.new_record? && records
-          records.flatten.each do |record|
-            build_through_record(record)
-          end
-        end
-
-        records
-      end
-
       def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false)
         ensure_not_nested
 
-        if record.new_record?
-          if raise
-            record.save!(:validate => validate)
-          else
-            return unless record.save(:validate => validate)
-          end
+        if record.new_record? || record.has_changes_to_save?
+          return unless super
         end
 
         save_through_record(record)
-        if has_cached_counter? && !through_reflection_updates_counter_cache?
-          ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
-            Automatic updating of counter caches on through associations has been
-            deprecated, and will be removed in Rails 5. Instead, please set the
-            appropriate `counter_cache` options on the `has_many` and `belongs_to`
-            for your associations to #{through_reflection.name}.
-          MSG
 
-          update_counter_in_database(1)
-        end
         record
       end
 
       private
+        def concat_records(records)
+          ensure_not_nested
+
+          records = super(records, true)
 
-        def through_association
-          @through_association ||= owner.association(through_reflection.name)
+          if owner.new_record? && records
+            records.flatten.each do |record|
+              build_through_record(record)
+            end
+          end
+
+          records
         end
 
         # The through record (built with build_record) is temporarily cached
@@ -92,14 +57,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
           @through_records[record.object_id] ||= begin
             ensure_mutable
 
-            through_record = through_association.build(*options_for_through_record)
-            through_record.send("#{source_reflection.name}=", record)
-            through_record
-          end
-        end
+            attributes = through_scope_attributes
+            attributes[source_reflection.name] = record
+            attributes[source_reflection.foreign_type] = options[:source_type] if options[:source_type]
 
-        def options_for_through_record
-          [through_scope_attributes]
+            through_association.build(attributes)
+          end
         end
 
         def through_scope_attributes
@@ -109,7 +72,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
 
         def save_through_record(record)
-          build_through_record(record).save!
+          association = build_through_record(record)
+          if association.changed?
+            association.save!
+          end
         ensure
           @through_records.delete(record.object_id)
         end
@@ -117,7 +83,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         def build_record(attributes)
           ensure_not_nested
 
-          record = super(attributes)
+          record = super
 
           inverse = source_reflection.inverse_of
           if inverse
@@ -131,6 +97,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
           record
         end
 
+        def remove_records(existing_records, records, method)
+          super
+          delete_through_records(records)
+        end
+
         def target_reflection_has_associated_record?
           !(through_reflection.belongs_to? && owner[through_reflection.foreign_key].blank?)
         end
@@ -138,7 +109,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         def update_through_counter?(method)
           case method
           when :destroy
-            !inverse_updates_counter_cache?(through_reflection)
+            !through_reflection.inverse_updates_counter_cache?
           when :nullify
             false
           else
@@ -155,23 +126,15 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
           scope = through_association.scope
           scope.where! construct_join_attributes(*records)
+          scope = scope.where(through_scope_attributes)
 
           case method
           when :destroy
             if scope.klass.primary_key
-              count = scope.destroy_all.length
+              count = scope.destroy_all.count(&:destroyed?)
             else
-              scope.each do |record|
-                record._run_destroy_callbacks
-              end
-
-              arel = scope.arel
-
-              stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new arel.engine
-              stmt.from scope.klass.arel_table
-              stmt.wheres = arel.constraints
-
-              count = scope.klass.connection.delete(stmt, 'SQL', scope.bind_values)
+              scope.each(&:_run_destroy_callbacks)
+              count = scope.delete_all
             end
           when :nullify
             count = scope.update_all(source_reflection.foreign_key => nil)
@@ -188,9 +151,33 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
           if through_reflection.collection? && update_through_counter?(method)
             update_counter(-count, through_reflection)
+          else
+            update_counter(-count)
           end
 
-          update_counter(-count)
+          count
+        end
+
+        def difference(a, b)
+          distribution = distribution(b)
+
+          a.reject { |record| mark_occurrence(distribution, record) }
+        end
+
+        def intersection(a, b)
+          distribution = distribution(b)
+
+          a.select { |record| mark_occurrence(distribution, record) }
+        end
+
+        def mark_occurrence(distribution, record)
+          distribution[record] > 0 && distribution[record] -= 1
+        end
+
+        def distribution(array)
+          array.each_with_object(Hash.new(0)) do |record, distribution|
+            distribution[record] += 1
+          end
         end
 
         def through_records_for(record)
@@ -221,18 +208,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         def find_target
           return [] unless target_reflection_has_associated_record?
-          get_records
+          super
         end
 
         # NOTE - not sure that we can actually cope with inverses here
         def invertible_for?(record)
           false
         end
-
-        def through_reflection_updates_counter_cache?
-          counter_name = cached_counter_attribute_name
-          inverse_updates_counter_named?(counter_name, through_reflection)
-        end
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
 module ActiveRecord
-  # = Active Record Belongs To Has One Association
   module Associations
+    # = Active Record Has One Association
     class HasOneAssociation < SingularAssociation #:nodoc:
+      include ForeignAssociation
 
       def handle_dependency
         case options[:dependent]
@@ -10,9 +13,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         when :restrict_with_error
           if load_target
-            record = klass.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase
-            owner.errors.add(:base, :"restrict_dependent_destroy.one", record: record)
-            false
+            record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase
+            owner.errors.add(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one', record: record)
+            throw(:abort)
           end
 
         else
@@ -20,49 +23,49 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
       end
 
-      def replace(record, save = true)
-        raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) if record
-        load_target
+      def delete(method = options[:dependent])
+        if load_target
+          case method
+          when :delete
+            target.delete
+          when :destroy
+            target.destroyed_by_association = reflection
+            target.destroy
+            throw(:abort) unless target.destroyed?
+          when :nullify
+            target.update_columns(nullified_owner_attributes) if target.persisted?
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+        def replace(record, save = true)
+          raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) if record
 
-        return self.target if !(target || record)
+          return target unless load_target || record
 
-        assigning_another_record = target != record
-        if assigning_another_record || record.changed?
-          save &&= owner.persisted?
+          assigning_another_record = target != record
+          if assigning_another_record || record.has_changes_to_save?
+            save &&= owner.persisted?
 
-          transaction_if(save) do
-            remove_target!(options[:dependent]) if target && !target.destroyed? && assigning_another_record
+            transaction_if(save) do
+              remove_target!(options[:dependent]) if target && !target.destroyed? && assigning_another_record
 
-            if record
-              set_owner_attributes(record)
-              set_inverse_instance(record)
+              if record
+                set_owner_attributes(record)
+                set_inverse_instance(record)
 
-              if save && !record.save
-                nullify_owner_attributes(record)
-                set_owner_attributes(target) if target
-                raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to save the new associated #{reflection.name}."
+                if save && !record.save
+                  nullify_owner_attributes(record)
+                  set_owner_attributes(target) if target
+                  raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to save the new associated #{reflection.name}."
+                end
               end
             end
           end
-        end
 
-        self.target = record
-      end
-
-      def delete(method = options[:dependent])
-        if load_target
-          case method
-            when :delete
-              target.delete
-            when :destroy
-              target.destroy
-            when :nullify
-              target.update_columns(reflection.foreign_key => nil)
-          end
+          self.target = record
         end
-      end
-
-      private
 
         # The reason that the save param for replace is false, if for create (not just build),
         # is because the setting of the foreign keys is actually handled by the scoping when
@@ -74,18 +77,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         def remove_target!(method)
           case method
-            when :delete
-              target.delete
-            when :destroy
-              target.destroy
-            else
-              nullify_owner_attributes(target)
-
-              if target.persisted? && owner.persisted? && !target.save
-                set_owner_attributes(target)
-                raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to remove the existing associated #{reflection.name}. " +
-                                      "The record failed to save after its foreign key was set to nil."
-              end
+          when :delete
+            target.delete
+          when :destroy
+            target.destroyed_by_association = reflection
+            target.destroy
+          else
+            nullify_owner_attributes(target)
+            remove_inverse_instance(target)
+
+            if target.persisted? && owner.persisted? && !target.save
+              set_owner_attributes(target)
+              raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to remove the existing associated #{reflection.name}. " \
+                                    "The record failed to save after its foreign key was set to nil."
+            end
           end
         end
 
@@ -100,6 +105,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
             yield
           end
         end
+
+        def _create_record(attributes, raise_error = false, &block)
+          unless owner.persisted?
+            raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved, "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved"
+          end
+
+          super
+        end
     end
   end
 end

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_through_association.rb

@@ -1,30 +1,39 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
 module ActiveRecord
-  # = Active Record Has One Through Association
   module Associations
+    # = Active Record Has One Through Association
     class HasOneThroughAssociation < HasOneAssociation #:nodoc:
       include ThroughAssociation
 
-      def replace(record)
-        create_through_record(record)
-        self.target = record
-      end
-
       private
+        def replace(record, save = true)
+          create_through_record(record, save)
+          self.target = record
+        end
 
-        def create_through_record(record)
+        def create_through_record(record, save)
           ensure_not_nested
 
-          through_proxy  = owner.association(through_reflection.name)
-          through_record = through_proxy.send(:load_target)
+          through_proxy  = through_association
+          through_record = through_proxy.load_target
 
           if through_record && !record
             through_record.destroy
           elsif record
             attributes = construct_join_attributes(record)
 
+            if through_record && through_record.destroyed?
+              through_record = through_proxy.tap(&:reload).target
+            end
+
             if through_record
-              through_record.update(attributes)
-            elsif owner.new_record?
+              if through_record.new_record?
+                through_record.assign_attributes(attributes)
+              else
+                through_record.update(attributes)
+              end
+            elsif owner.new_record? || !save
               through_proxy.build(attributes)
             else
               through_proxy.create(attributes)