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@hestia-earth/guide 0.0.16 → 0.0.18

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package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/other/pErosionSoilFlux/schererPfister2015.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"contributor":["Joseph Poore"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Other"],"tab":["Scherer Pfister (2015)"],"modelId":["pErosionSoilFlux"],"modelRequires":["precipitationAnnual","nutrientLossToAquaticEnvironment","heavyWinterPrecipitation","totalPhosphorusPerKgSoil","erodibility","slopeLength","slope"]},"content":"# P, erosion, soil flux\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pErosionSoilFlux\">pErosionSoilFlux</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/schererPfister2015\">schererPfister2015</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>forest</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>other natural vegetation</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>cropland</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>glass or high accessible cover</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>permanent pasture</code> and a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#country\">country</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=region\">region</a> and a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#measurements\">measurements</a> with:</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/nutrientLossToAquaticEnvironment\">nutrientLossToAquaticEnvironment</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/heavyWinterPrecipitation\">heavyWinterPrecipitation</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/totalPhosphorusPerKgSoil\">totalPhosphorusPerKgSoil</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/erodibility\">erodibility</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/slopeLength\">slopeLength</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/slope\">slope</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a></li>\n<li>either:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#inputs\">inputs</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=water\">water</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#measurements\">measurements</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/precipitationAnnual\">precipitationAnnual</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/region.csv\">region.csv</a> -> <code>P_EF_C1</code>; <code>EF_P_C2</code>; <code>Practice_Factor</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/tillage.csv\">tillage.csv</a> -> <code>C2_FACTORS</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/organicFertiliser.csv\">organicFertiliser.csv</a> -> <code>OrganicFertiliserClassification</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>siteTypesAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/other/pToDrainageWaterSoilFlux/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"contributor":["Joseph Poore"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Other"],"tab":["Scherer Pfister (2015)"]},"content":"# P, to drainage water, soil flux\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/other/pToDrainageWaterSoilFlux/schererPfister2015.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"contributor":["Joseph Poore"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Other"],"tab":["Scherer Pfister (2015)"],"modelId":["pToDrainageWaterSoilFlux"],"modelRequires":["drainageClass"]},"content":"# P, to drainage water, soil flux\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pToDrainageWaterSoilFlux\">pToDrainageWaterSoilFlux</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/schererPfister2015\">schererPfister2015</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>forest</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>other natural vegetation</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>cropland</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>glass or high accessible cover</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>permanent pasture</code> and a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#country\">country</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=region\">region</a> and a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#measurements\">measurements</a> with:</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/drainageClass\">drainageClass</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a></li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#inputs\">inputs</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=organicFertiliser\">organicFertiliser</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=fertiliserBrandName\">fertiliserBrandName</a> and a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#properties\">properties</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Property#value\">value</a> and Data completeness assessment for termType: <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Completeness#termType\">key.termType</a> must be <code>organicFertiliser</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/organicFertiliser.csv\">organicFertiliser.csv</a> -> <code>OrganicFertiliserClassification</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>siteTypesAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/other/pToGroundwaterSoilFlux/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"contributor":["Joseph Poore"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Other"],"tab":["Scherer Pfister (2015)"]},"content":"# P, to groundwater, soil flux\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/other/pToGroundwaterSoilFlux/schererPfister2015.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"contributor":["Joseph Poore"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Other"],"tab":["Scherer Pfister (2015)"],"modelId":["pToGroundwaterSoilFlux"],"modelRequires":["drainageClass"]},"content":"# P, to groundwater, soil flux\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pToGroundwaterSoilFlux\">pToGroundwaterSoilFlux</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/schererPfister2015\">schererPfister2015</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>forest</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>other natural vegetation</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>cropland</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>glass or high accessible cover</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>permanent pasture</code> and a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#country\">country</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=region\">region</a> and a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#measurements\">measurements</a> with:</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/drainageClass\">drainageClass</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a></li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#inputs\">inputs</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=organicFertiliser\">organicFertiliser</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/organicFertiliser.csv\">organicFertiliser.csv</a> -> <code>OrganicFertiliserClassification</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>siteTypesAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/other/pToSurfaceWaterSoilFlux/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"contributor":["Joseph Poore"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Other"],"tab":["Scherer Pfister (2015)"]},"content":"# P, to surface water, soil flux\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/other/pToSurfaceWaterSoilFlux/schererPfister2015.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"contributor":["Joseph Poore"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Other"],"tab":["Scherer Pfister (2015)"],"modelId":["pToSurfaceWaterSoilFlux"],"modelRequires":["slope"]},"content":"# P, to surface water, soil flux\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pToSurfaceWaterSoilFlux\">pToSurfaceWaterSoilFlux</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/schererPfister2015\">schererPfister2015</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>forest</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>other natural vegetation</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>cropland</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>glass or high accessible cover</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>permanent pasture</code> and a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#country\">country</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=region\">region</a> and a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#measurements\">measurements</a> with:</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/slope\">slope</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a></li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#inputs\">inputs</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=organicFertiliser\">organicFertiliser</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=fertiliserBrandName\">fertiliserBrandName</a> and a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#properties\">properties</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Property#value\">value</a> and Data completeness assessment for termType: <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Completeness#termType\">key.termType</a> must be <code>organicFertiliser</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/organicFertiliser.csv\">organicFertiliser.csv</a> -> <code>OrganicFertiliserClassification</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>siteTypesAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/pesticide/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{},"content":"# Pesticide"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/pesticide/pesticideToAirPesticideApplication/content.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Pesticide"],"tab":["PEFCR Guidance Document (2017)"]},"content":"## Pesticide, to air, pesticide application\n\nPesticide emissions shall be modelled as specific active ingredients.\n\nThe USEtox life cycle impact assessment method has a build in multimedia fate model which simulates the fate of the pesticides starting from the different emission compartments. Therefore, default emission fractions to environmental emission compartments are needed in the LCI modelling (Rosenbaum et al., 2015). As temporary approach, the pesticides applied on the field shall be modelled as 90% emitted to the agricultural soil compartment, 9% emitted to air and 1% emitted to water (based on expert judgement due to current limitations). More specific data might be used if available.\n\nA robust model to assess the link between the amount applied on the field and the amount ending up in the emission compartment is still missing today. The PESTLCI model might fill in this gap in the future, but is currently still under testing.\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/pesticide/pesticideToAirPesticideApplication/pefcrGuidanceDocument2017.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Pesticide"],"tab":["PEFCR Guidance Document (2017)"],"modelId":["pesticideToAirPesticideApplication"]},"content":"## Pesticide, to air, pesticide application\n\nPesticide emissions shall be modelled as specific active ingredients.\n\nThe USEtox life cycle impact assessment method has a build in multimedia fate model which simulates the fate of the pesticides starting from the different emission compartments. Therefore, default emission fractions to environmental emission compartments are needed in the LCI modelling (Rosenbaum et al., 2015). As temporary approach, the pesticides applied on the field shall be modelled as 90% emitted to the agricultural soil compartment, 9% emitted to air and 1% emitted to water (based on expert judgement due to current limitations). More specific data might be used if available.\n\nA robust model to assess the link between the amount applied on the field and the amount ending up in the emission compartment is still missing today. The PESTLCI model might fill in this gap in the future, but is currently still under testing.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pesticideToAirPesticideApplication\">pesticideToAirPesticideApplication</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pefcrGuidanceDocument2017\">pefcrGuidanceDocument2017</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#key\">key</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#inputs\">inputs</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=pesticideAI\">pesticideAI</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=pesticideBrandName\">pesticideBrandName</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Pesticide"],"tab":["PEFCR Guidance Document (2017)"]},"content":"## Pesticide, to soil, pesticide application\n\nPesticide emissions shall be modelled as specific active ingredients.\n\nThe USEtox life cycle impact assessment method has a build in multimedia fate model which simulates the fate of the pesticides starting from the different emission compartments. Therefore, default emission fractions to environmental emission compartments are needed in the LCI modelling (Rosenbaum et al., 2015). As temporary approach, the pesticides applied on the field shall be modelled as 90% emitted to the agricultural soil compartment, 9% emitted to air and 1% emitted to water (based on expert judgement due to current limitations). More specific data might be used if available.\n\nA robust model to assess the link between the amount applied on the field and the amount ending up in the emission compartment is still missing today. The PESTLCI model might fill in this gap in the future, but is currently still under testing.\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Pesticide"],"tab":["PEFCR Guidance Document (2017)"],"modelId":["pesticideToSoilPesticideApplication"]},"content":"## Pesticide, to soil, pesticide application\n\nPesticide emissions shall be modelled as specific active ingredients.\n\nThe USEtox life cycle impact assessment method has a build in multimedia fate model which simulates the fate of the pesticides starting from the different emission compartments. Therefore, default emission fractions to environmental emission compartments are needed in the LCI modelling (Rosenbaum et al., 2015). As temporary approach, the pesticides applied on the field shall be modelled as 90% emitted to the agricultural soil compartment, 9% emitted to air and 1% emitted to water (based on expert judgement due to current limitations). More specific data might be used if available.\n\nA robust model to assess the link between the amount applied on the field and the amount ending up in the emission compartment is still missing today. The PESTLCI model might fill in this gap in the future, but is currently still under testing.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pesticideToSoilPesticideApplication\">pesticideToSoilPesticideApplication</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pefcrGuidanceDocument2017\">pefcrGuidanceDocument2017</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#key\">key</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#inputs\">inputs</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=pesticideAI\">pesticideAI</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=pesticideBrandName\">pesticideBrandName</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Pesticide"],"tab":["PEFCR Guidance Document (2017)"]},"content":"## Pesticide, to water, pesticide application\n\nPesticide emissions shall be modelled as specific active ingredients.\n\nThe USEtox life cycle impact assessment method has a build in multimedia fate model which simulates the fate of the pesticides starting from the different emission compartments. Therefore, default emission fractions to environmental emission compartments are needed in the LCI modelling (Rosenbaum et al., 2015). As temporary approach, the pesticides applied on the field shall be modelled as 90% emitted to the agricultural soil compartment, 9% emitted to air and 1% emitted to water (based on expert judgement due to current limitations). More specific data might be used if available.\n\nA robust model to assess the link between the amount applied on the field and the amount ending up in the emission compartment is still missing today. The PESTLCI model might fill in this gap in the future, but is currently still under testing.\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Pesticide"],"tab":["PEFCR Guidance Document (2017)"],"modelId":["pesticideToWaterPesticideApplication"]},"content":"## Pesticide, to water, pesticide application\n\nPesticide emissions shall be modelled as specific active ingredients.\n\nThe USEtox life cycle impact assessment method has a build in multimedia fate model which simulates the fate of the pesticides starting from the different emission compartments. Therefore, default emission fractions to environmental emission compartments are needed in the LCI modelling (Rosenbaum et al., 2015). As temporary approach, the pesticides applied on the field shall be modelled as 90% emitted to the agricultural soil compartment, 9% emitted to air and 1% emitted to water (based on expert judgement due to current limitations). More specific data might be used if available.\n\nA robust model to assess the link between the amount applied on the field and the amount ending up in the emission compartment is still missing today. The PESTLCI model might fill in this gap in the future, but is currently still under testing.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pesticideToWaterPesticideApplication\">pesticideToWaterPesticideApplication</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/pefcrGuidanceDocument2017\">pefcrGuidanceDocument2017</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#key\">key</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#inputs\">inputs</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=pesticideAI\">pesticideAI</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=pesticideBrandName\">pesticideBrandName</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Florian Payen"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Soil"],"tab":["IPCC (2019)"],"citation":["Payen, F. (2025) Biochar organic carbon stock modelling on HESTIA."],"tag":["soc modelling"]},"content":"# CO2, to air, biochar stock change\n\nCarbon dioxide emissions to air, from biochar stock change. Biochar is a charcoal-like substance obtained by burning organic materials from agricultural and forestry wastes in a controlled process.\n\n## Overview\n\nThis model calculates the annual emissions from biochar organic carbon (`biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa`) stock changes and assigns them to Cycles that take place during those years.\n\nThe model is run as a Monte Carlo simulation with 10,000 iterations. Model result values are the row-wise `mean` of simulation results. See our guide on [Monte Carlo simulation](/guide/applying-models-monte-carlo) for more information\n\n## How the model works\n\n### Step 1. Build an annual inventory of biochar organic carbon stock measurements\n\nAn annual inventory of `biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa` [Measurement](/schema/Measurement) values is created. These values represent the amount of organic carbon stored in biochar the soil at the **end of each inventory year**.\n\n[Measurements](/schema/Measurement) are grouped by `methodClassification`. It is critical that different methods are **never mixed** when calculating changes in carbon stock, as this could lead to large and misleading differences. Instead, the model processes each `methodClassification` separately, and includes only the emissions calculated using the **strongest available method** in the final output.\n\nOnly [Measurements](/schema/Measurement) with specific `methodClassification` values are included. All others are ignored. The valid classifications, listed from strongest to weakest, are:\n\n- `on-site physical measurement`\n- `modelled using other measurements`\n- `tier 3 model`\n- `tier 2 model`\n- `tier 1 model`\n\nEach carbon stock value must correspond to the timestamp `YYYY-12-31T23:59:59` — the end of the inventory year. If no [Measurement](/schema/Measurement) exists for this exact time, the value is estimated using linear interpolation between the closest available measurements before and after the target date.\n\n| Year | `on-site physical measurement`<sup>\\*</sup> | `tier 1 model`<sup>\\*</sup> |\n| ---- | ------------------------------------------- | --------------------------- |\n| 2002 | 48000 | - |\n| 2003 | 47000 | - |\n| 2004 | 45000 | 52350 |\n| 2005 | 44500 | 51125 |\n| 2006 | 44000 | 49900 |\n| 2007 | 43500 | - |\n\n<sup>\\*</sup>biochar organic carbon stock (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n\nIn this scenario, the values of the `on-site physical measurement` column will be retained because it is the stronger `methodClassification`. The values of the `tier 1 model` will be discarded.\n\n### Step 2. Resample stock values for Monte Carlo simulation\n\nTo run the model as a Monte Carlo simulation, we need to generate an array of random samples for the `biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa` stock in each inventory year. These samples are drawn from a normal distribution defined by the `value` (mean) and `sd` of each year.\n\nIdeally, we would re-use the full set of iteration results from the [`ipcc2019.biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa`](./biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa) model's Monto Carlo simulation. However, HESTIA nodes can only store row-wise summaries of Monte Carlo simulation results. This means the full iteration-level data is not available for use in downstream models, so we lose the correlation between years in each simulation run.\n\nTo maintain realistic, coherent simulation behaviour:\n\n- Within each simulation run (column): Values across years (rows) should be correlated. If year 0 is a high value, we expect subsequent years to also be relatively high\n- Across simulation runs (columns): Values should be independent from one another\n\nFor this, we need to generate our new random samples with correlation by treating the inventory as a time series, where:\n\n- Rows = time steps (years)\n- Columns = independent Monte Carlo runs\n\nTo model the correlation between years, we assume that similarity in stock values decreases with time. Closer years are more correlated than years further apart. This is modelled using exponential decay, with a half-life of 100 years (based on the IPCC's transition period for biochar carbon stock equilibrium).\n\nUsing this correlation structure, we generate samples from a multivariate normal distribution, ensuring temporal correlation within runs and independence between runs.\n\nSee the [Scipy Cookbook on Correlated Random Samples](https://scipy-cookbook.readthedocs.io/items/CorrelatedRandomSamples.html) for more information.\n\nCarbon stock values without a corresponding `sd` are given a nominal error of 75% ($2*{sd}$ as a percentage of the mean).\n\n### Step 3. Calculate the annual CO<sub>2</sub> emission (or removal) due to biochar organic carbon stock change\n\nNext, the carbon stock change and the associated CO<sub>2</sub> change can be calculated for each inventory year:\n\n$\\Delta CO_2 = -1 * (C_y - C\\_{y-1}) * \\frac{44.01}{12.012}$\n\nWhere:\n\n- $\\Delta CO_2$ = the CO<sub>2</sub> emission due to carbon stock change for year $y$, kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $C_y$ = the carbon stock in year $y$, kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $C_{y-1}$ = the carbon stock in year $y-1$x, kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $\\frac{44.01}{12.012}$ = the ratio of the atomic mass of CO<sub>$2$</sub> to C.\n\n_n.b._, the value is multiplied by $-1$ as a reduction in carbon stock is associated with an emission of CO<sub>2</sub> and vice versa.\n\n| Year | C stock (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>) | C stock change (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>) | CO<sub>2</sub> emission (kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>) |\n| ---- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |\n| 2002 | 48000 | n/a | n/a |\n| 2003 | 47000 | -1000 | 3664 |\n| 2004 | 45000 | -2000 | 7328 |\n| 2005 | 44500 | -500 | 1832 |\n| 2006 | 44000 | -500 | 1832 |\n| 2007 | 43500 | -500 | 1832 |\n\n### Step 4. Allocate the CO<sub>2</sub> emission to overlapping Cycles\n\n[Measurements](/schema/Measurement), such as `biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa`, are attached to [Site](/schema/Site) nodes. In the HESTIA schema, a single [Site](/schema/Site) can be linked to multiple [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) nodes. However, emission models are run **per [Cycle](/schema/Cycle)**.\n\nTo ensure emissions are correctly allocated, the `ipcc2019.co2ToAirBiocharStockChange` model gathers data from all [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) associated with the same [Site](/schema/Site).\n\nEmissions from changes in carbon stock should only be assigned to a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) if that Cycle meaningfully overlaps with the inventory year in which the stock change occurred.\n\nIf multiple [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) overlap the same inventory year, the emission for that year is **shared proportionally** based on the number of overlapping days. For example:\n\n- `cycle-y` overlaps by 200 days\n- `cycle-z` overlaps by 100 days\n\nThen:\n\n- `cycle-y` receives **66.6%** of the emission\n- `cycle-z` receives **33.3%**\n\n_n.b._, The total share of emissions across all overlapping [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) **must always sum to 100%** to avoid under- or over-reporting.\n\n#### Emissions across multiple years\n\nIf a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) overlaps with **multiple inventory years**, it should be assigned the **sum of its proportional shares** from each of those years.\n\n<div class=\"table-container is-responsive\">\n <table class=\"table is-fullwidth is-hoverable is-striped\">\n <tr>\n <th>Year</th>\n <th>\n Total emission(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n </th>\n <th>Cycle ID</th>\n <th>Share of emission (%)</th>\n <th>\n Cycle emission(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n </th>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2003</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a0\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td rowspan=\"2\">2004</td>\n <td rowspan=\"2\">7328</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a1\n </td>\n <td>50</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\n cycle-a2\n </td>\n <td>50</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2005</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2006</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2007</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n </table>\n</div>\n\n| Cycle ID | `co2ToAirBiocharStockChange`(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>) |\n| ---------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| `cycle-a0` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a1` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a2` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a3` | 5496 |\n\n### Step 5. Assign an emission tier\n\nThe `methodTier` assigned to the emission node on each [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) reflects the **weakest** measurement method used in its calculation.\n\nFor example, if a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle)'s final emission is calculated by summing together the emissions of two inventory years, where:\n\n- One year uses [Measurements](/schema/Measurement) with `methodClassification = tier 1 model`\n- The other year uses `methodClassification = tier 2 model`\n\nThe resulting `methodTier` will be `tier 1`, since it is the **weakest** method involved.\n\nThe mapping between Measurement `methodClassification` and Emission `methodTier` is:\n\n| Measurement `methodClassification` | Emission `methodTier` |\n| ----------------------------------- | --------------------- |\n| `on-site physical measurement` | `measured` |\n| `modelled using other measurements` | `measured` |\n| `tier 3 model` | `tier 3` |\n| `tier 2 model` | `tier 2` |\n| `tier 1 model` | `tier 1` |\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Florian Payen"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Soil"],"tab":["IPCC (2019)"],"citation":["Payen, F. (2025) Biochar organic carbon stock modelling on HESTIA."],"tag":["soc modelling"],"modelId":["co2ToAirBiocharStockChange"],"modelRequires":["biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa"]},"content":"# CO2, to air, biochar stock change\n\nCarbon dioxide emissions to air, from biochar stock change. Biochar is a charcoal-like substance obtained by burning organic materials from agricultural and forestry wastes in a controlled process.\n\n## Overview\n\nThis model calculates the annual emissions from biochar organic carbon (`biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa`) stock changes and assigns them to Cycles that take place during those years.\n\nThe model is run as a Monte Carlo simulation with 10,000 iterations. Model result values are the row-wise `mean` of simulation results. See our guide on [Monte Carlo simulation](/guide/applying-models-monte-carlo) for more information\n\n## How the model works\n\n### Step 1. Build an annual inventory of biochar organic carbon stock measurements\n\nAn annual inventory of `biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa` [Measurement](/schema/Measurement) values is created. These values represent the amount of organic carbon stored in biochar the soil at the **end of each inventory year**.\n\n[Measurements](/schema/Measurement) are grouped by `methodClassification`. It is critical that different methods are **never mixed** when calculating changes in carbon stock, as this could lead to large and misleading differences. Instead, the model processes each `methodClassification` separately, and includes only the emissions calculated using the **strongest available method** in the final output.\n\nOnly [Measurements](/schema/Measurement) with specific `methodClassification` values are included. All others are ignored. The valid classifications, listed from strongest to weakest, are:\n\n- `on-site physical measurement`\n- `modelled using other measurements`\n- `tier 3 model`\n- `tier 2 model`\n- `tier 1 model`\n\nEach carbon stock value must correspond to the timestamp `YYYY-12-31T23:59:59` — the end of the inventory year. If no [Measurement](/schema/Measurement) exists for this exact time, the value is estimated using linear interpolation between the closest available measurements before and after the target date.\n\n| Year | `on-site physical measurement`<sup>\\*</sup> | `tier 1 model`<sup>\\*</sup> |\n| ---- | ------------------------------------------- | --------------------------- |\n| 2002 | 48000 | - |\n| 2003 | 47000 | - |\n| 2004 | 45000 | 52350 |\n| 2005 | 44500 | 51125 |\n| 2006 | 44000 | 49900 |\n| 2007 | 43500 | - |\n\n<sup>\\*</sup>biochar organic carbon stock (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n\nIn this scenario, the values of the `on-site physical measurement` column will be retained because it is the stronger `methodClassification`. The values of the `tier 1 model` will be discarded.\n\n### Step 2. Resample stock values for Monte Carlo simulation\n\nTo run the model as a Monte Carlo simulation, we need to generate an array of random samples for the `biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa` stock in each inventory year. These samples are drawn from a normal distribution defined by the `value` (mean) and `sd` of each year.\n\nIdeally, we would re-use the full set of iteration results from the [`ipcc2019.biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa`](./biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa) model's Monto Carlo simulation. However, HESTIA nodes can only store row-wise summaries of Monte Carlo simulation results. This means the full iteration-level data is not available for use in downstream models, so we lose the correlation between years in each simulation run.\n\nTo maintain realistic, coherent simulation behaviour:\n\n- Within each simulation run (column): Values across years (rows) should be correlated. If year 0 is a high value, we expect subsequent years to also be relatively high\n- Across simulation runs (columns): Values should be independent from one another\n\nFor this, we need to generate our new random samples with correlation by treating the inventory as a time series, where:\n\n- Rows = time steps (years)\n- Columns = independent Monte Carlo runs\n\nTo model the correlation between years, we assume that similarity in stock values decreases with time. Closer years are more correlated than years further apart. This is modelled using exponential decay, with a half-life of 100 years (based on the IPCC's transition period for biochar carbon stock equilibrium).\n\nUsing this correlation structure, we generate samples from a multivariate normal distribution, ensuring temporal correlation within runs and independence between runs.\n\nSee the [Scipy Cookbook on Correlated Random Samples](https://scipy-cookbook.readthedocs.io/items/CorrelatedRandomSamples.html) for more information.\n\nCarbon stock values without a corresponding `sd` are given a nominal error of 75% ($2*{sd}$ as a percentage of the mean).\n\n### Step 3. Calculate the annual CO<sub>2</sub> emission (or removal) due to biochar organic carbon stock change\n\nNext, the carbon stock change and the associated CO<sub>2</sub> change can be calculated for each inventory year:\n\n$\\Delta CO_2 = -1 * (C_y - C\\_{y-1}) * \\frac{44.01}{12.012}$\n\nWhere:\n\n- $\\Delta CO_2$ = the CO<sub>2</sub> emission due to carbon stock change for year $y$, kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $C_y$ = the carbon stock in year $y$, kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $C_{y-1}$ = the carbon stock in year $y-1$x, kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $\\frac{44.01}{12.012}$ = the ratio of the atomic mass of CO<sub>$2$</sub> to C.\n\n_n.b._, the value is multiplied by $-1$ as a reduction in carbon stock is associated with an emission of CO<sub>2</sub> and vice versa.\n\n| Year | C stock (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>) | C stock change (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>) | CO<sub>2</sub> emission (kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>) |\n| ---- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |\n| 2002 | 48000 | n/a | n/a |\n| 2003 | 47000 | -1000 | 3664 |\n| 2004 | 45000 | -2000 | 7328 |\n| 2005 | 44500 | -500 | 1832 |\n| 2006 | 44000 | -500 | 1832 |\n| 2007 | 43500 | -500 | 1832 |\n\n### Step 4. Allocate the CO<sub>2</sub> emission to overlapping Cycles\n\n[Measurements](/schema/Measurement), such as `biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa`, are attached to [Site](/schema/Site) nodes. In the HESTIA schema, a single [Site](/schema/Site) can be linked to multiple [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) nodes. However, emission models are run **per [Cycle](/schema/Cycle)**.\n\nTo ensure emissions are correctly allocated, the `ipcc2019.co2ToAirBiocharStockChange` model gathers data from all [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) associated with the same [Site](/schema/Site).\n\nEmissions from changes in carbon stock should only be assigned to a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) if that Cycle meaningfully overlaps with the inventory year in which the stock change occurred.\n\nIf multiple [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) overlap the same inventory year, the emission for that year is **shared proportionally** based on the number of overlapping days. For example:\n\n- `cycle-y` overlaps by 200 days\n- `cycle-z` overlaps by 100 days\n\nThen:\n\n- `cycle-y` receives **66.6%** of the emission\n- `cycle-z` receives **33.3%**\n\n_n.b._, The total share of emissions across all overlapping [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) **must always sum to 100%** to avoid under- or over-reporting.\n\n#### Emissions across multiple years\n\nIf a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) overlaps with **multiple inventory years**, it should be assigned the **sum of its proportional shares** from each of those years.\n\n<div class=\"table-container is-responsive\">\n <table class=\"table is-fullwidth is-hoverable is-striped\">\n <tr>\n <th>Year</th>\n <th>\n Total emission(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n </th>\n <th>Cycle ID</th>\n <th>Share of emission (%)</th>\n <th>\n Cycle emission(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n </th>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2003</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a0\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td rowspan=\"2\">2004</td>\n <td rowspan=\"2\">7328</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a1\n </td>\n <td>50</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\n cycle-a2\n </td>\n <td>50</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2005</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2006</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2007</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n </table>\n</div>\n\n| Cycle ID | `co2ToAirBiocharStockChange`(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>) |\n| ---------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| `cycle-a0` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a1` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a2` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a3` | 5496 |\n\n### Step 5. Assign an emission tier\n\nThe `methodTier` assigned to the emission node on each [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) reflects the **weakest** measurement method used in its calculation.\n\nFor example, if a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle)'s final emission is calculated by summing together the emissions of two inventory years, where:\n\n- One year uses [Measurements](/schema/Measurement) with `methodClassification = tier 1 model`\n- The other year uses `methodClassification = tier 2 model`\n\nThe resulting `methodTier` will be `tier 1`, since it is the **weakest** method involved.\n\nThe mapping between Measurement `methodClassification` and Emission `methodTier` is:\n\n| Measurement `methodClassification` | Emission `methodTier` |\n| ----------------------------------- | --------------------- |\n| `on-site physical measurement` | `measured` |\n| `modelled using other measurements` | `measured` |\n| `tier 3 model` | `tier 3` |\n| `tier 2 model` | `tier 2` |\n| `tier 1 model` | `tier 1` |\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/co2ToAirBiocharStockChange\">co2ToAirBiocharStockChange</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/ipcc2019\">ipcc2019</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#sd\">sd</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#min\">min</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#max\">max</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#statsDefinition\">statsDefinition</a> with <code>simulated</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#observations\">observations</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#depth\">depth</a> with <code>30</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>forest</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>other natural vegetation</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>cropland</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>glass or high accessible cover</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>permanent pasture</code> and a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#measurements\">measurements</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#dates\">dates</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#depthUpper\">depthUpper</a> with <code>0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#depthLower\">depthLower</a> with <code>30</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa\">biocharOrganicCarbonPerHa</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#functionalUnit\">functionalUnit</a> with <code>1 ha</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a></li>\n<li>optional:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#startDate\">startDate</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>siteTypesAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Florian Payen"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Soil"],"tab":["IPCC (2019)"],"citation":["Payen, F. (2025) Soil organic carbon stock modelling on HESTIA."],"tag":["soc modelling"]},"content":"# CO2, to air, soil organic carbon stock change\n\nCarbon dioxide emissions to air, from soil organic carbon stock change. Soil organic carbon is defined as soil organic matter that is smaller than 2 mm in size.\n\n## Overview\n\nThis model calculates the annual emissions from soil organic carbon (SOC) stock changes and assigns them to Cycles that take place during those years. It can allocate these emissions to two HESTIA terms:\n\n1. [`co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange`](/term/co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange) - stock change emissions that occur in the 20 years after a land-use change event\n2. [`co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange`](/term/co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange) - stock change emissions that occur more than 20 years after a land-use change event\n\nThe model is run as a Monte Carlo simulation with 10,000 iterations. Model result values are the row-wise `mean` of simulation results. See our guide on [Monte Carlo simulation](/guide/applying-models-monte-carlo) for more information\n\n## How the model works\n\n### Step 1. Build an annual inventory of SOC measurements\n\nAn annual inventory of `organicCarbonPerHa` [Measurement](/schema/Measurement) values is created. These values represent the amount of organic carbon stored in the soil at the **end of each inventory year**.\n\n[Measurements](/schema/Measurement) are grouped by `methodClassification`. It is critical that different methods are **never mixed** when calculating changes in carbon stock, as this could lead to large and misleading differences. Instead, the model processes each `methodClassification` separately, and includes only the emissions calculated using the **strongest available method** in the final output.\n\nOnly [Measurements](/schema/Measurement) with specific `methodClassification` values are included. All others are ignored. The valid classifications, listed from strongest to weakest, are:\n\n- `on-site physical measurement`\n- `modelled using other measurements`\n- `tier 3 model`\n- `tier 2 model`\n- `tier 1 model`\n\nEach carbon stock value must correspond to the timestamp `YYYY-12-31T23:59:59` — the end of the inventory year. If no [Measurement](/schema/Measurement) exists for this exact time, the value is estimated using linear interpolation between the closest available measurements before and after the target date.\n\n| Year | `on-site physical measurement`<sup>\\*</sup> | `tier 1 model`<sup>\\*</sup> |\n| ---- | ------------------------------------------- | --------------------------- |\n| 2002 | 48000 | - |\n| 2003 | 47000 | - |\n| 2004 | 45000 | 52350 |\n| 2005 | 44500 | 51125 |\n| 2006 | 44000 | 49900 |\n| 2007 | 43500 | - |\n\n<sup>\\*</sup>SOC stock (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n\nIn this scenario, the values of the `on-site physical measurement` column will be retained because it is the stronger `methodClassification`. The values of the `tier 1 model` will be discarded.\n\n### Step 2. Resample stock values for Monte Carlo simulation\n\nTo run the model as a Monte Carlo simulation, we need to generate an array of random samples for the `organicCarbonPerHa` stock in each inventory year. These samples are drawn from a normal distribution defined by the `value` (mean) and `sd` of each year.\n\nIdeally, we would re-use the full set of iteration results from the [`ipcc2019.organicCarbonPerHa`](./organicCarbonPerHa) model's Monto Carlo simulation. However, HESTIA nodes can only store row-wise summaries of Monte Carlo simulation results. This means the full iteration-level data is not available for use in downstream models, so we lose the correlation between years in each simulation run.\n\nTo maintain realistic, coherent simulation behaviour:\n\n- Within each simulation run (column): Values across years (rows) should be correlated. If year 0 is a high value, we expect subsequent years to also be relatively high\n- Across simulation runs (columns): Values should be independent from one another\n\nFor this, we need to generate our new random samples with correlation by treating the inventory as a time series, where:\n\n- Rows = time steps (years)\n- Columns = independent Monte Carlo runs\n\nTo model the correlation between years, we assume that similarity in stock values decreases with time. Closer years are more correlated than years further apart. This is modelled using exponential decay, with a half-life of 20 years (based on the IPCC's default transition period for carbon stock equilibrium).\n\nUsing this correlation structure, we generate samples from a multivariate normal distribution, ensuring temporal correlation within runs and independence between runs.\n\nSee the [Scipy Cookbook on Correlated Random Samples](https://scipy-cookbook.readthedocs.io/items/CorrelatedRandomSamples.html) for more information.\n\nCarbon stock values without a corresponding `sd` are given a nominal error of 75% ($2*{sd}$ as a percentage of the mean).\n\n### Step 3. Calculate the annual CO<sub>2</sub> emission (or removal) due to SOC stock change\n\nNext, the carbon stock change and the associated CO<sub>2</sub> change can be calculated for each inventory year:\n\n$\\Delta CO_2 = -1 * (C_y - C\\_{y-1}) * \\frac{44.01}{12.012}$\n\nWhere:\n\n- $\\Delta CO_2$ = the CO<sub>2</sub> emission due to carbon stock change for year $y$, kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $C_y$ = the carbon stock in year $y$, kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $C_{y-1}$ = the carbon stock in year $y-1$x, kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $\\frac{44.01}{12.012}$ = the ratio of the atomic mass of CO<sub>$2$</sub> to C.\n\n_n.b._, the value is multiplied by $-1$ as a reduction in carbon stock is associated with an emission of CO<sub>2</sub> and vice versa.\n\n| Year | C stock (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>) | C stock change (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>) | CO<sub>2</sub> emission (kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>) |\n| ---- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |\n| 2002 | 48000 | n/a | n/a |\n| 2003 | 47000 | -1000 | 3664 |\n| 2004 | 45000 | -2000 | 7328 |\n| 2005 | 44500 | -500 | 1832 |\n| 2006 | 44000 | -500 | 1832 |\n| 2007 | 43500 | -500 | 1832 |\n\n### Step 4. Allocate the CO<sub>2</sub> emission to overlapping Cycles\n\n[Measurements](/schema/Measurement), such as `organicCarbonPerHa`, are attached to [Site](/schema/Site) nodes. In the HESTIA schema, a single [Site](/schema/Site) can be linked to multiple [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) nodes. However, emission models are run **per [Cycle](/schema/Cycle)**.\n\nTo ensure emissions are correctly allocated, the `ipcc2019.co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChange` model gathers data from all [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) associated with the same [Site](/schema/Site).\n\nEmissions from changes in carbon stock should only be assigned to a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) if that Cycle meaningfully overlaps with the inventory year in which the stock change occurred.\n\nIf multiple [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) overlap the same inventory year, the emission for that year is **shared proportionally** based on the number of overlapping days. For example:\n\n- `cycle-y` overlaps by 200 days\n- `cycle-z` overlaps by 100 days\n\nThen:\n\n- `cycle-y` receives **66.6%** of the emission\n- `cycle-z` receives **33.3%**\n\n_n.b._, The total share of emissions across all overlapping [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) **must always sum to 100%** to avoid under- or over-reporting.\n\n#### Emissions across multiple years\n\nIf a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) overlaps with **multiple inventory years**, it should be assigned the **sum of its proportional shares** from each of those years.\n\n<div class=\"table-container is-responsive\">\n <table class=\"table is-fullwidth is-hoverable is-striped\">\n <tr>\n <th>Year</th>\n <th>\n Total emission(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n </th>\n <th>Cycle ID</th>\n <th>Share of emission (%)</th>\n <th>\n Cycle emission(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n </th>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2003</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a0\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td rowspan=\"2\">2004</td>\n <td rowspan=\"2\">7328</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a1\n </td>\n <td>50</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\n cycle-a2\n </td>\n <td>50</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2005</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2006</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2007</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n </table>\n</div>\n\n| Cycle ID | `co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange`(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>) |\n| ---------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| `cycle-a0` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a1` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a2` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a3` | 5496 |\n\n### Step 5. Assign an emission tier\n\nThe `methodTier` assigned to the emission node on each [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) reflects the **weakest** measurement method used in its calculation.\n\nFor example, if a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle)'s final emission is calculated by summing together the emissions of two inventory years, where:\n\n- One year uses [Measurements](/schema/Measurement) with `methodClassification = tier 1 model`\n- The other year uses `methodClassification = tier 2 model`\n\nThe resulting `methodTier` will be `tier 1`, since it is the **weakest** method involved.\n\nThe mapping between Measurement `methodClassification` and Emission `methodTier` is:\n\n| Measurement `methodClassification` | Emission `methodTier` |\n| ----------------------------------- | --------------------- |\n| `on-site physical measurement` | `measured` |\n| `modelled using other measurements` | `measured` |\n| `tier 3 model` | `tier 3` |\n| `tier 2 model` | `tier 2` |\n| `tier 1 model` | `tier 1` |\n\n### Step 6. Allocate the CO<sub>2</sub> emission to land-use change or management change\n\nIn line with reporting requirements, CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from stock changes must be classified as either:\n\n- due to land-use change (LUC), or\n- due to management change.\n\nIn HESTIA, the presence or absence of a blank node matters: returning no node is not the same as returning a node with 0 emissions. To ensure consistency, the model should always return two blank nodes (one for each category) if enough data is available.\n\n**Allocation rules**\n\nIf it is known whether the emission is due to LUC or management:\n\n- Return two blank nodes:\n 1. One node with the emission and the correct term.@id\n 2. One node with 0 emissions and the other term.@id\n\nIf it is unknown:\n\n- Return one blank node, allocating the full emission to management change\n\n**Decision criteria**\n\nAllocation is based on two factors:\n\n1. **Completeness of land-use data:**\n\n - No land-use data\n - Fewer than 20 years of data\n - At least 20 years of data\n\n2. **Presence of a land-use change event:**\n - No land-use change (LUC) event detected\n - LUC event detected\n\n| | No land use data (1) | < 20 years' land use data (2) | >= 20 years' land use data (3) |\n| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| **No LUC event detected (a)** | allocate all emissions to management change (a1) | allocate all emissions to management change (a2) | allocate all emissions to management change **AND** add a land use change emission with value 0 (a3) |\n| **LUC event detected (b)** | n/a (b1) | allocate all emissions to land use change **AND** add a management change emission with value 0 (b2) | allocate all emissions to land use change **AND** add a management change emission with value 0 (b3) |\n\n## Example\n\nIn this example, we follow the SOC stock of an olive orchard, which has not changed in land-use for over 50 years. Therefore, all emissions should be allocated to management changes and a corresponding `0` emission should be allocated to land-use change.\n\nFor simplicity, the uncertainty of model inputs and outputs have been excluded.\n\n### Input\n\n#### Site\n\n```json\n{\n \"@id\": \"site-a\",\n \"@type\": \"Site\",\n \"siteType\": \"cropland\",\n \"management\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Management\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"oliveTree\"\n },\n \"value\": [100],\n \"startDate\": \"1960\",\n \"endDate\": \"2006\"\n }\n ],\n \"measurements\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Measurement\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"organicCarbonPerHa\"\n },\n \"value\": [43000],\n \"method\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depthUpper\": 0,\n \"depthLower\": 30,\n \"dates\": [\"2003-12-31\"],\n \"methodClassification\": \"tier 1 model\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Measurement\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"organicCarbonPerHa\"\n },\n \"value\": [44333.333],\n \"method\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depthUpper\": 0,\n \"depthLower\": 30,\n \"dates\": [\"2004-12-31\"],\n \"methodClassification\": \"tier 1 model\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Measurement\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"organicCarbonPerHa\"\n },\n \"value\": [45666.666],\n \"method\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depthUpper\": 0,\n \"depthLower\": 30,\n \"dates\": [\"2005-12-31\"],\n \"methodClassification\": \"tier 1 model\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Measurement\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"organicCarbonPerHa\"\n },\n \"value\": [47000],\n \"method\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depthUpper\": 0,\n \"depthLower\": 30,\n \"dates\": [\"2006-12-31\"],\n \"methodClassification\": \"tier 1 model\"\n }\n ]\n}\n```\n\n#### Cycle\n\n```json\n{\n \"@id\": \"cycle-a-04-06\",\n \"@type\": \"Cycle\",\n \"startDate\": \"2004\",\n \"endDate\": \"2006\",\n \"site\": {\n \"@id\": \"site-a\",\n \"@type\": \"Site\"\n },\n \"functionalUnit\": \"1 ha\"\n}\n```\n\n### Output\n\n```json\n[\n {\n \"@type\": \"Emission\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange\"\n },\n \"methodModel\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depth\": 30,\n \"value\": [0],\n \"methodTier\": \"tier 1\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Emission\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeManagementChange\"\n },\n \"methodModel\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depth\": 30,\n \"value\": [-14655.344655],\n \"methodTier\": \"tier 1\"\n }\n]\n```\n\n## Cases in which the model can run without SOC stock Measurements\n\nBecause emissions are allocated to either land-use change or management change (depending on whether a land-use change has been detected in the Site's `landCover` history), in some cases it is possible for this model to return partial results when there are no SOC stock Measurements.\n\nIf a land-use change is detected during the 20 years prior to a Cycle, all emissions should be allocated to the land-use change emission term (`co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange`). Therefore, we can allocate `0` emissions to the management change emission term (`co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeManagementChange`) even whem we can't calculate a value for the land-use change emission. To be certain that a land-use change has occurred, we require up to 20 year's `landCover` data prior to the Cycle's `startDate`.\n\nThe inverse is also true for when a land-use change is **not** detected in the 20 years prior to a Cycle. In this case, all emissions should be allocated to the management change emission term (`co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeManagementChange`). Therefore, we can allocate `0` emissions to the land-use change emission term (`co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange`) even when we can't calculate a value for the management change emission. To be certain that a land-use change has **not** occurred, we require a minimum of 20 year's `landCover` data prior to the Cycle's `startDate`.\n\nIf there is insufficient `landCover` data to determine whether a land-use change has occurred, the model will be unable to return partial results.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Florian Payen"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Soil"],"tab":["IPCC (2019)"],"citation":["Payen, F. (2025) Soil organic carbon stock modelling on HESTIA."],"tag":["soc modelling"],"modelId":["co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange","co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange"],"modelRequires":["organicCarbonPerHa"]},"content":"# CO2, to air, soil organic carbon stock change\n\nCarbon dioxide emissions to air, from soil organic carbon stock change. Soil organic carbon is defined as soil organic matter that is smaller than 2 mm in size.\n\n## Overview\n\nThis model calculates the annual emissions from soil organic carbon (SOC) stock changes and assigns them to Cycles that take place during those years. It can allocate these emissions to two HESTIA terms:\n\n1. [`co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange`](/term/co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange) - stock change emissions that occur in the 20 years after a land-use change event\n2. [`co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange`](/term/co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange) - stock change emissions that occur more than 20 years after a land-use change event\n\nThe model is run as a Monte Carlo simulation with 10,000 iterations. Model result values are the row-wise `mean` of simulation results. See our guide on [Monte Carlo simulation](/guide/applying-models-monte-carlo) for more information\n\n## How the model works\n\n### Step 1. Build an annual inventory of SOC measurements\n\nAn annual inventory of `organicCarbonPerHa` [Measurement](/schema/Measurement) values is created. These values represent the amount of organic carbon stored in the soil at the **end of each inventory year**.\n\n[Measurements](/schema/Measurement) are grouped by `methodClassification`. It is critical that different methods are **never mixed** when calculating changes in carbon stock, as this could lead to large and misleading differences. Instead, the model processes each `methodClassification` separately, and includes only the emissions calculated using the **strongest available method** in the final output.\n\nOnly [Measurements](/schema/Measurement) with specific `methodClassification` values are included. All others are ignored. The valid classifications, listed from strongest to weakest, are:\n\n- `on-site physical measurement`\n- `modelled using other measurements`\n- `tier 3 model`\n- `tier 2 model`\n- `tier 1 model`\n\nEach carbon stock value must correspond to the timestamp `YYYY-12-31T23:59:59` — the end of the inventory year. If no [Measurement](/schema/Measurement) exists for this exact time, the value is estimated using linear interpolation between the closest available measurements before and after the target date.\n\n| Year | `on-site physical measurement`<sup>\\*</sup> | `tier 1 model`<sup>\\*</sup> |\n| ---- | ------------------------------------------- | --------------------------- |\n| 2002 | 48000 | - |\n| 2003 | 47000 | - |\n| 2004 | 45000 | 52350 |\n| 2005 | 44500 | 51125 |\n| 2006 | 44000 | 49900 |\n| 2007 | 43500 | - |\n\n<sup>\\*</sup>SOC stock (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n\nIn this scenario, the values of the `on-site physical measurement` column will be retained because it is the stronger `methodClassification`. The values of the `tier 1 model` will be discarded.\n\n### Step 2. Resample stock values for Monte Carlo simulation\n\nTo run the model as a Monte Carlo simulation, we need to generate an array of random samples for the `organicCarbonPerHa` stock in each inventory year. These samples are drawn from a normal distribution defined by the `value` (mean) and `sd` of each year.\n\nIdeally, we would re-use the full set of iteration results from the [`ipcc2019.organicCarbonPerHa`](./organicCarbonPerHa) model's Monto Carlo simulation. However, HESTIA nodes can only store row-wise summaries of Monte Carlo simulation results. This means the full iteration-level data is not available for use in downstream models, so we lose the correlation between years in each simulation run.\n\nTo maintain realistic, coherent simulation behaviour:\n\n- Within each simulation run (column): Values across years (rows) should be correlated. If year 0 is a high value, we expect subsequent years to also be relatively high\n- Across simulation runs (columns): Values should be independent from one another\n\nFor this, we need to generate our new random samples with correlation by treating the inventory as a time series, where:\n\n- Rows = time steps (years)\n- Columns = independent Monte Carlo runs\n\nTo model the correlation between years, we assume that similarity in stock values decreases with time. Closer years are more correlated than years further apart. This is modelled using exponential decay, with a half-life of 20 years (based on the IPCC's default transition period for carbon stock equilibrium).\n\nUsing this correlation structure, we generate samples from a multivariate normal distribution, ensuring temporal correlation within runs and independence between runs.\n\nSee the [Scipy Cookbook on Correlated Random Samples](https://scipy-cookbook.readthedocs.io/items/CorrelatedRandomSamples.html) for more information.\n\nCarbon stock values without a corresponding `sd` are given a nominal error of 75% ($2*{sd}$ as a percentage of the mean).\n\n### Step 3. Calculate the annual CO<sub>2</sub> emission (or removal) due to SOC stock change\n\nNext, the carbon stock change and the associated CO<sub>2</sub> change can be calculated for each inventory year:\n\n$\\Delta CO_2 = -1 * (C_y - C\\_{y-1}) * \\frac{44.01}{12.012}$\n\nWhere:\n\n- $\\Delta CO_2$ = the CO<sub>2</sub> emission due to carbon stock change for year $y$, kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $C_y$ = the carbon stock in year $y$, kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $C_{y-1}$ = the carbon stock in year $y-1$x, kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>.\n- $\\frac{44.01}{12.012}$ = the ratio of the atomic mass of CO<sub>$2$</sub> to C.\n\n_n.b._, the value is multiplied by $-1$ as a reduction in carbon stock is associated with an emission of CO<sub>2</sub> and vice versa.\n\n| Year | C stock (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>) | C stock change (kg C ha<sup>-1</sup>) | CO<sub>2</sub> emission (kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>) |\n| ---- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |\n| 2002 | 48000 | n/a | n/a |\n| 2003 | 47000 | -1000 | 3664 |\n| 2004 | 45000 | -2000 | 7328 |\n| 2005 | 44500 | -500 | 1832 |\n| 2006 | 44000 | -500 | 1832 |\n| 2007 | 43500 | -500 | 1832 |\n\n### Step 4. Allocate the CO<sub>2</sub> emission to overlapping Cycles\n\n[Measurements](/schema/Measurement), such as `organicCarbonPerHa`, are attached to [Site](/schema/Site) nodes. In the HESTIA schema, a single [Site](/schema/Site) can be linked to multiple [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) nodes. However, emission models are run **per [Cycle](/schema/Cycle)**.\n\nTo ensure emissions are correctly allocated, the `ipcc2019.co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChange` model gathers data from all [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) associated with the same [Site](/schema/Site).\n\nEmissions from changes in carbon stock should only be assigned to a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) if that Cycle meaningfully overlaps with the inventory year in which the stock change occurred.\n\nIf multiple [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) overlap the same inventory year, the emission for that year is **shared proportionally** based on the number of overlapping days. For example:\n\n- `cycle-y` overlaps by 200 days\n- `cycle-z` overlaps by 100 days\n\nThen:\n\n- `cycle-y` receives **66.6%** of the emission\n- `cycle-z` receives **33.3%**\n\n_n.b._, The total share of emissions across all overlapping [Cycles](/schema/Cycle) **must always sum to 100%** to avoid under- or over-reporting.\n\n#### Emissions across multiple years\n\nIf a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) overlaps with **multiple inventory years**, it should be assigned the **sum of its proportional shares** from each of those years.\n\n<div class=\"table-container is-responsive\">\n <table class=\"table is-fullwidth is-hoverable is-striped\">\n <tr>\n <th>Year</th>\n <th>\n Total emission(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n </th>\n <th>Cycle ID</th>\n <th>Share of emission (%)</th>\n <th>\n Cycle emission(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>)\n </th>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2003</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a0\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td rowspan=\"2\">2004</td>\n <td rowspan=\"2\">7328</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a1\n </td>\n <td>50</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>\n cycle-a2\n </td>\n <td>50</td>\n <td>3664</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2005</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2006</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n <tr>\n <td>2007</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n <td>\n cycle-a3\n </td>\n <td>100</td>\n <td>1832</td>\n </tr>\n </table>\n</div>\n\n| Cycle ID | `co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange`(kg CO<sub>2</sub> ha<sup>-1</sup>) |\n| ---------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| `cycle-a0` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a1` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a2` | 3664 |\n| `cycle-a3` | 5496 |\n\n### Step 5. Assign an emission tier\n\nThe `methodTier` assigned to the emission node on each [Cycle](/schema/Cycle) reflects the **weakest** measurement method used in its calculation.\n\nFor example, if a [Cycle](/schema/Cycle)'s final emission is calculated by summing together the emissions of two inventory years, where:\n\n- One year uses [Measurements](/schema/Measurement) with `methodClassification = tier 1 model`\n- The other year uses `methodClassification = tier 2 model`\n\nThe resulting `methodTier` will be `tier 1`, since it is the **weakest** method involved.\n\nThe mapping between Measurement `methodClassification` and Emission `methodTier` is:\n\n| Measurement `methodClassification` | Emission `methodTier` |\n| ----------------------------------- | --------------------- |\n| `on-site physical measurement` | `measured` |\n| `modelled using other measurements` | `measured` |\n| `tier 3 model` | `tier 3` |\n| `tier 2 model` | `tier 2` |\n| `tier 1 model` | `tier 1` |\n\n### Step 6. Allocate the CO<sub>2</sub> emission to land-use change or management change\n\nIn line with reporting requirements, CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from stock changes must be classified as either:\n\n- due to land-use change (LUC), or\n- due to management change.\n\nIn HESTIA, the presence or absence of a blank node matters: returning no node is not the same as returning a node with 0 emissions. To ensure consistency, the model should always return two blank nodes (one for each category) if enough data is available.\n\n**Allocation rules**\n\nIf it is known whether the emission is due to LUC or management:\n\n- Return two blank nodes:\n 1. One node with the emission and the correct term.@id\n 2. One node with 0 emissions and the other term.@id\n\nIf it is unknown:\n\n- Return one blank node, allocating the full emission to management change\n\n**Decision criteria**\n\nAllocation is based on two factors:\n\n1. **Completeness of land-use data:**\n\n - No land-use data\n - Fewer than 20 years of data\n - At least 20 years of data\n\n2. **Presence of a land-use change event:**\n - No land-use change (LUC) event detected\n - LUC event detected\n\n| | No land use data (1) | < 20 years' land use data (2) | >= 20 years' land use data (3) |\n| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| **No LUC event detected (a)** | allocate all emissions to management change (a1) | allocate all emissions to management change (a2) | allocate all emissions to management change **AND** add a land use change emission with value 0 (a3) |\n| **LUC event detected (b)** | n/a (b1) | allocate all emissions to land use change **AND** add a management change emission with value 0 (b2) | allocate all emissions to land use change **AND** add a management change emission with value 0 (b3) |\n\n## Example\n\nIn this example, we follow the SOC stock of an olive orchard, which has not changed in land-use for over 50 years. Therefore, all emissions should be allocated to management changes and a corresponding `0` emission should be allocated to land-use change.\n\nFor simplicity, the uncertainty of model inputs and outputs have been excluded.\n\n### Input\n\n#### Site\n\n```json\n{\n \"@id\": \"site-a\",\n \"@type\": \"Site\",\n \"siteType\": \"cropland\",\n \"management\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Management\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"oliveTree\"\n },\n \"value\": [100],\n \"startDate\": \"1960\",\n \"endDate\": \"2006\"\n }\n ],\n \"measurements\": [\n {\n \"@type\": \"Measurement\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"organicCarbonPerHa\"\n },\n \"value\": [43000],\n \"method\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depthUpper\": 0,\n \"depthLower\": 30,\n \"dates\": [\"2003-12-31\"],\n \"methodClassification\": \"tier 1 model\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Measurement\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"organicCarbonPerHa\"\n },\n \"value\": [44333.333],\n \"method\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depthUpper\": 0,\n \"depthLower\": 30,\n \"dates\": [\"2004-12-31\"],\n \"methodClassification\": \"tier 1 model\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Measurement\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"organicCarbonPerHa\"\n },\n \"value\": [45666.666],\n \"method\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depthUpper\": 0,\n \"depthLower\": 30,\n \"dates\": [\"2005-12-31\"],\n \"methodClassification\": \"tier 1 model\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Measurement\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"organicCarbonPerHa\"\n },\n \"value\": [47000],\n \"method\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depthUpper\": 0,\n \"depthLower\": 30,\n \"dates\": [\"2006-12-31\"],\n \"methodClassification\": \"tier 1 model\"\n }\n ]\n}\n```\n\n#### Cycle\n\n```json\n{\n \"@id\": \"cycle-a-04-06\",\n \"@type\": \"Cycle\",\n \"startDate\": \"2004\",\n \"endDate\": \"2006\",\n \"site\": {\n \"@id\": \"site-a\",\n \"@type\": \"Site\"\n },\n \"functionalUnit\": \"1 ha\"\n}\n```\n\n### Output\n\n```json\n[\n {\n \"@type\": \"Emission\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange\"\n },\n \"methodModel\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depth\": 30,\n \"value\": [0],\n \"methodTier\": \"tier 1\"\n },\n {\n \"@type\": \"Emission\",\n \"term\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeManagementChange\"\n },\n \"methodModel\": {\n \"@type\": \"Term\",\n \"@id\": \"ipcc2019\"\n },\n \"depth\": 30,\n \"value\": [-14655.344655],\n \"methodTier\": \"tier 1\"\n }\n]\n```\n\n## Cases in which the model can run without SOC stock Measurements\n\nBecause emissions are allocated to either land-use change or management change (depending on whether a land-use change has been detected in the Site's `landCover` history), in some cases it is possible for this model to return partial results when there are no SOC stock Measurements.\n\nIf a land-use change is detected during the 20 years prior to a Cycle, all emissions should be allocated to the land-use change emission term (`co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange`). Therefore, we can allocate `0` emissions to the management change emission term (`co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeManagementChange`) even whem we can't calculate a value for the land-use change emission. To be certain that a land-use change has occurred, we require up to 20 year's `landCover` data prior to the Cycle's `startDate`.\n\nThe inverse is also true for when a land-use change is **not** detected in the 20 years prior to a Cycle. In this case, all emissions should be allocated to the management change emission term (`co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeManagementChange`). Therefore, we can allocate `0` emissions to the land-use change emission term (`co2ToAirSoilCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange`) even when we can't calculate a value for the management change emission. To be certain that a land-use change has **not** occurred, we require a minimum of 20 year's `landCover` data prior to the Cycle's `startDate`.\n\nIf there is insufficient `landCover` data to determine whether a land-use change has occurred, the model will be unable to return partial results.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange\">co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeLandUseChange</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange\">co2ToAirSoilOrganicCarbonStockChangeManagementChange</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/ipcc2019\">ipcc2019</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#sd\">sd</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#min\">min</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#max\">max</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#statsDefinition\">statsDefinition</a> with <code>simulated</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#observations\">observations</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#depth\">depth</a> with <code>30</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>forest</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>other natural vegetation</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>cropland</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>glass or high accessible cover</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>permanent pasture</code> and a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#measurements\">measurements</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#dates\">dates</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#depthUpper\">depthUpper</a> with <code>0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#depthLower\">depthLower</a> with <code>30</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Measurement#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/organicCarbonPerHa\">organicCarbonPerHa</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#functionalUnit\">functionalUnit</a> with <code>1 ha</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a></li>\n<li>optional:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#startDate\">startDate</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>siteTypesAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Waste"],"tab":["Schmidt (2007)"]},"content":"# CH4, to air, waste treatment\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Waste"],"tab":["Schmidt (2007)"],"modelId":["ch4ToAirWasteTreatment"]},"content":"# CH4, to air, waste treatment\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/ch4ToAirWasteTreatment\">ch4ToAirWasteTreatment</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/schmidt2007\">schmidt2007</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#products\">products</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFruit\">oilPalmFruit</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFrond\">oilPalmFrond</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmWood\">oilPalmWood</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmShell\">oilPalmShell</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernel\">oilPalmKernel</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelMeal\">oilPalmKernelMeal</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelOilCrude\">oilPalmKernelOilCrude</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelOilRefined\">oilPalmKernelOilRefined</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmMillEffluent\">oilPalmMillEffluent</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmMillEffluentDecanted\">oilPalmMillEffluentDecanted</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmPressFibre\">oilPalmPressFibre</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmOilCrude\">oilPalmOilCrude</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmOilRefined\">oilPalmOilRefined</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFattyAcidDistillate\">oilPalmFattyAcidDistillate</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmStockSoap\">oilPalmStockSoap</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p>This model works on the following Node type with identical requirements:</p>\n <ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Transformation\">Transformation</a></li>\n</ul></div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/waste.csv\">waste.csv</a> -> <code>ch4EfSchmidt2007</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>productTermIdsAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/waste/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{},"content":"# Waste"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/waste/h2SToAirWasteTreatment/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Waste"],"tab":["Schmidt (2007)"]},"content":"# H2S, to air, waste treatment\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/waste/h2SToAirWasteTreatment/schmidt2007.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Waste"],"tab":["Schmidt (2007)"],"modelId":["h2SToAirWasteTreatment"]},"content":"# H2S, to air, waste treatment\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/h2SToAirWasteTreatment\">h2SToAirWasteTreatment</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/schmidt2007\">schmidt2007</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#products\">products</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFruit\">oilPalmFruit</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFrond\">oilPalmFrond</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmWood\">oilPalmWood</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmShell\">oilPalmShell</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernel\">oilPalmKernel</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelMeal\">oilPalmKernelMeal</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelOilCrude\">oilPalmKernelOilCrude</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelOilRefined\">oilPalmKernelOilRefined</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmMillEffluent\">oilPalmMillEffluent</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmMillEffluentDecanted\">oilPalmMillEffluentDecanted</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmPressFibre\">oilPalmPressFibre</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmOilCrude\">oilPalmOilCrude</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmOilRefined\">oilPalmOilRefined</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFattyAcidDistillate\">oilPalmFattyAcidDistillate</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmStockSoap\">oilPalmStockSoap</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p>This model works on the following Node type with identical requirements:</p>\n <ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Transformation\">Transformation</a></li>\n</ul></div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/waste.csv\">waste.csv</a> -> <code>h2SEfSchmidt2007</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>productTermIdsAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/waste/n2OToAirWasteTreatmentDirect/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Waste"],"tab":["Schmidt (2007)"]},"content":"# N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/waste/n2OToAirWasteTreatmentDirect/schmidt2007.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Waste"],"tab":["Schmidt (2007)"],"modelId":["n2OToAirWasteTreatmentDirect"]},"content":"# N2O, to air, waste treatment, direct\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/n2OToAirWasteTreatmentDirect\">n2OToAirWasteTreatmentDirect</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/schmidt2007\">schmidt2007</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#products\">products</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFruit\">oilPalmFruit</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFrond\">oilPalmFrond</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmWood\">oilPalmWood</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmShell\">oilPalmShell</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernel\">oilPalmKernel</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelMeal\">oilPalmKernelMeal</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelOilCrude\">oilPalmKernelOilCrude</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmKernelOilRefined\">oilPalmKernelOilRefined</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmMillEffluent\">oilPalmMillEffluent</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmMillEffluentDecanted\">oilPalmMillEffluentDecanted</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmPressFibre\">oilPalmPressFibre</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmOilCrude\">oilPalmOilCrude</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmOilRefined\">oilPalmOilRefined</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmFattyAcidDistillate\">oilPalmFattyAcidDistillate</a> <strong>or</strong> <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/oilPalmStockSoap\">oilPalmStockSoap</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p>This model works on the following Node type with identical requirements:</p>\n <ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Transformation\">Transformation</a></li>\n</ul></div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/waste.csv\">waste.csv</a> -> <code>n2oEfSchmidt2007</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>productTermIdsAllowed</code>; <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/waste/nh3ToAirWasteTreatment/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Waste"],"tab":["Schmidt (2007)"]},"content":"# NH3, to air, waste treatment\n\n\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleEmissions/waste/nh3ToAirWasteTreatment/schmidt2007.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Juliet Telfer","Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: Emissions"],"subgroup":["Waste"],"tab":["Schmidt (2007)"],"modelId":["nh3ToAirWasteTreatment"]},"content":"# NH3, to air, waste treatment\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission\">Emissions</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/nh3ToAirWasteTreatment\">nh3ToAirWasteTreatment</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodModel\">methodModel</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/schmidt2007\">schmidt2007</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Emission#methodTier\">methodTier</a> with <code>tier 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#products\">products</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#value\">value</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p>This model works on the following Node type with identical requirements:</p>\n <ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Transformation\">Transformation</a></li>\n</ul></div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/waste.csv\">waste.csv</a> -> <code>nh3EfSchmidt2007</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/emission.csv\">emission.csv</a> -> <code>typesAllowed</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{},"content":"# Cycle: General"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-cycleDuration/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle Duration\n\nThis model calculates the cycle duration using:\n* the `endDate` and the `startDate` if both are provided with a day precision;\n* for temporary crops, using the `croppingIntensity` if provided;\n* for permanent crops, the duration is set to `365`.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-cycleDuration/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["cycleDuration"],"modelRequires":["croppingIntensity"]},"content":"# Cycle Duration\n\nThis model calculates the cycle duration using:\n* the `endDate` and the `startDate` if both are provided with a day precision;\n* for temporary crops, using the `croppingIntensity` if provided;\n* for permanent crops, the duration is set to `365`.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>a <code>number</code> or <code>None</code> if requirements are not met</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a></li>\n<li>optional:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#startDate\">startDate</a></li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#products\">products</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#primary\">primary</a> = <code>True</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=crop\">crop</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#practices\">practices</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#value\">value</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/croppingIntensity\">croppingIntensity</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/crop.csv\">crop.csv</a> -> <code>cropGroupingFAO</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-endDate/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle End Date\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle endDate](/schema/Cycle#endDate) based on:\n* if no `cycleDuration` is provided, and the `endDate` is set to month precision (e.g., `2000-01`), assumed it ended on the 14th of the month.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-endDate/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["endDate"]},"content":"# Cycle End Date\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle endDate](/schema/Cycle#endDate) based on:\n* if no `cycleDuration` is provided, and the `endDate` is set to month precision (e.g., `2000-01`), assumed it ended on the 14th of the month.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>The endDate as a string</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a> with <code>month precision</code></li>\n<li>none of:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#cycleDuration\">cycleDuration</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-otherSitesArea/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle Other Sites Area\n\nFor animal production cycles, use the `stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage` to calculate the average area required for all animals.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-otherSitesArea/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["otherSitesArea"],"modelRequires":["stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage"]},"content":"# Cycle Other Sites Area\n\nFor animal production cycles, use the `stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage` to calculate the average area required for all animals.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>The otherSitesArea as an array of number</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#otherSites\">otherSites</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>animal housing</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>none of:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>animal housing</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#animals\">animals</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Animal#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=liveAnimal\">liveAnimal</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Animal#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#practices\">practices</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage\">stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-otherSitesUnusedDuration/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle Other Sites Unused Duration\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle otherSitesUnusedDuration](/schema/Cycle#otherSitesUnusedDuration) based on the `otherSites`, `otherSitesDuration`, and the `longFallowRatio` practice associated with each.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-otherSitesUnusedDuration/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["otherSitesUnusedDuration"],"modelRequires":["longFallowRatio"]},"content":"# Cycle Other Sites Unused Duration\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle otherSitesUnusedDuration](/schema/Cycle#otherSitesUnusedDuration) based on the `otherSites`, `otherSitesDuration`, and the `longFallowRatio` practice associated with each.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>The otherSitesUnusedDuration as an array of number</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#otherSites\">otherSites</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>cropland</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>glass and high accessible cover</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#otherSitesDuration\">otherSitesDuration</a></li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#practices\">practices</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/longFallowRatio\">longFallowRatio</a> and a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#site\">site</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-siteArea/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle Site Area\n\nFor animal production cycles, use the `stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage` to calculate the average area required for all animals.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-siteArea/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["siteArea"],"modelRequires":["stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage"]},"content":"# Cycle Site Area\n\nFor animal production cycles, use the `stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage` to calculate the average area required for all animals.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>The siteArea as a number</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>animal housing</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>none of:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#otherSites\">otherSites</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>animal housing</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#animals\">animals</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Animal#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=liveAnimal\">liveAnimal</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Animal#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#practices\">practices</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage\">stockingDensityAnimalHousingAverage</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-siteDuration/content.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle Site Duration\n\nThis model calculates the `siteDuration` on the `Cycle` to the same value as `cycleDuration` when only a single `Site` is present.\n\nNote: on `crop` production cycles:\n* For temporary crops, gap fill only when `startDateDefinition` = `harvest of previous crop`.\n* For permanent crops, no restriction applies.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-siteDuration/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["siteDuration"]},"content":"# Cycle Site Duration\n\nThis model calculates the `siteDuration` on the `Cycle` to the same value as `cycleDuration` when only a single `Site` is present.\n\nNote: on `crop` production cycles:\n* For temporary crops, gap fill only when `startDateDefinition` = `harvest of previous crop`.\n* For permanent crops, no restriction applies.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>the duration as a <code>number</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#cycleDuration\">cycleDuration</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n<li>none of:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#otherSites\">otherSites</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>optional:<ul>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#products\">products</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#primary\">primary</a> = <code>True</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=crop\">crop</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#startDateDefinition\">startDateDefinition</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-siteUnusedDuration/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle Site Unused Duration\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle siteUnusedDuration](/schema/Cycle#siteUnusedDuration) based on the `siteDuration` and the `longFallowRatio` practice.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-siteUnusedDuration/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["siteUnusedDuration"],"modelRequires":["longFallowRatio"]},"content":"# Cycle Site Unused Duration\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle siteUnusedDuration](/schema/Cycle#siteUnusedDuration) based on the `siteDuration` and the `longFallowRatio` practice.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>The siteUnusedDuration as a number</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>a <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#site\">site</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Site#siteType\">siteType</a> with <code>cropland</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>glass and high accessible cover</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#siteDuration\">siteDuration</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#practices\">practices</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#term\">term</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/longFallowRatio\">longFallowRatio</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-startDate/content.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle Start Date\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle startDate](/schema/Cycle#startDate) based on:\n* the `cycleDuration` and the `endDate` if it has been provided to a day precision (e.g., `2000-01-01`);\n* if no `cycleDuration` is provided, and the `startDate` is set to month precision (e.g., `2000-01`), assumed it started on the 15th of the month.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-startDate/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["startDate"]},"content":"# Cycle Start Date\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle startDate](/schema/Cycle#startDate) based on:\n* the `cycleDuration` and the `endDate` if it has been provided to a day precision (e.g., `2000-01-01`);\n* if no `cycleDuration` is provided, and the `startDate` is set to month precision (e.g., `2000-01`), assumed it started on the 15th of the month.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>The startDate as a string</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>optional:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#startDate\">startDate</a> with <code>month precision</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a> with <code>day precision</code></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#cycleDuration\">cycleDuration</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-startDateDefinition/content.json ADDED Viewed

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1	+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"]},"content":"# Cycle Start Date Definition\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle startDateDefinition](/schema/Cycle#startDateDefinition)\nbased on the result of the `cycleDuration` gap-filling model.\n\n\n\n"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleGeneral/cycle-startDateDefinition/cycle.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Guillaume Royer"],"group":["Cycle: General"],"tab":["Cycle"],"modelId":["startDateDefinition"]},"content":"# Cycle Start Date Definition\n\nThis model sets the [Cycle startDateDefinition](/schema/Cycle#startDateDefinition)\nbased on the result of the `cycleDuration` gap-filling model.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>The startDateDefinition as a string</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#cycleDuration\">cycleDuration</a></li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#products\">products</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#primary\">primary</a> = <code>True</code> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Product#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=crop\">crop</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li>optional:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#endDate\">endDate</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n \n</div>"}

package/dist/content/models/cycleInputs/agribalyse2016-fuelElectricity/agribalyse2016.json ADDED Viewed

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+ {"tags":{"author":["Valentina Caldart"],"contributor":["Guillaume Royer","Joseph Poore"],"group":["Cycle: Inputs"],"tab":["Agribalyse (2016)"],"citation":["[Colomb, V., Ait Amar, S., Basset Mens, C., Gac, A., Gaillard, G., Koch, P., Mousset, J. Salou, T. Tailleur, A., van der Werf, H. M. G. (2015) AGRIBALYSE®, the French LCI Database for agricultural products: high quality data for producers and environmental labelling. Oilseeds Fats Crops Lipids 22, D104](https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl/20140047)"],"modelId":["fuelElectricity"],"modelRequires":["electricityFuel"]},"content":"# Fuel and Electricity\n\nThis model calculates fuel and electricity data from the number of hours each machine is used for, using data from [AGRIBALYSE](https://agribalyse.ademe.fr/).\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"collapsibles\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Returns</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input\">Inputs</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#model\">model</a> with <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/term/agribalyse2016\">agribalyse2016</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=fuel\">fuel</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#value\">value</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Input#operation\">operation</a></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Requirements</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li>A <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle\">Cycle</a> with:<ul>\n<li>Data completeness assessment for electricityFuel: <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Completeness#electricityFuel\">completeness.electricityFuel</a> must be <code>False</code></li>\n<li>a list of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Cycle#practices\">practices</a> with:<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#term\">term</a> of <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Term#termType\">termType</a> = <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary?termType=operation\">operation</a> and <a href=\"https://hestia.earth/schema/Practice#value\">value</a> <code>> 0</code></li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-group\">\n <div class=\"collapsible-header\">\n <span>Lookups used</span>\n </div>\n <div class=\"collapsible-content\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https://hestia.earth/glossary/lookups/operation.csv\">operation.csv</a> -> <code>fuelUse</code></li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n </div>\n \n</div>"}